JP2007272674A - Electronic equipment and keyboard - Google Patents

Electronic equipment and keyboard Download PDF

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JP2007272674A
JP2007272674A JP2006099075A JP2006099075A JP2007272674A JP 2007272674 A JP2007272674 A JP 2007272674A JP 2006099075 A JP2006099075 A JP 2006099075A JP 2006099075 A JP2006099075 A JP 2006099075A JP 2007272674 A JP2007272674 A JP 2007272674A
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keyboard
engagement
support base
engaged
keys
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JP4516928B2 (en
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Takahiro Funayama
高弘 舟山
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NEC Embedded Products Ltd
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NEC Embedded Products Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the operational feeling of a keyboard by making the operational feeling of respective keys of the keyboard uniform. <P>SOLUTION: This electronic equipment is provided with a plurality of keys 17 and the keyboard 11 having a support base 18 for supporting the keys 17. The electronic equipment is provided with a housing 12 provided with a mounting part 13 for mounting the keyboard 11 thereon and engagement grooves 16 and engagement protruding parts 21 for engaging the keyboard 11 with the mounting part 13. The keyboard 11 is engaged with the mounting part 13 on a principal plane side opposite from a surface on which the keys 17 of the support base 18 are arranged by engaging the engagement grooves 16 with the engagement protruding parts 21. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、機器本体部の筐体に取り付けられるキーボードを備える例えばノート型パーソナルコンピュータ等の電子機器、キーボードに関する。   The present invention relates to an electronic device such as a notebook personal computer and a keyboard including a keyboard attached to a housing of a device main body.

従来の電子機器として、例えばノート型パーソナルコンピュータ(PC)では、表示部を支持する機器本体部側の筐体に設けられた取付け部に、キーボードが組み付けられている。   As a conventional electronic device, for example, in a notebook personal computer (PC), a keyboard is assembled to a mounting portion provided in a housing on the device main body side that supports a display unit.

この種のノート型PCでは、修理作業やメンテナンス作業の際に筐体からキーボードを容易に取り外すために、筐体の取付け部に対してキーボートが着脱自在に取り付けられる必要があり、キーボードを接着剤等で固定する構造は採られていない。   In this type of notebook PC, in order to easily remove the keyboard from the case during repair work or maintenance work, the keyboard needs to be detachably attached to the attachment part of the case. The structure fixed with etc. is not taken.

従来のノート型PCとしては、筐体の取付け部に、キーボードの外周部に設けられた固定片が、固定ねじによって固定されて取り付けられ、固定ねじによる取付け部分がカバーで覆われる構成が開示されている(特許文献1参照)。   As a conventional notebook type PC, a configuration is disclosed in which a fixing piece provided on an outer peripheral portion of a keyboard is fixed to a mounting portion of a housing by a fixing screw and the mounting portion by the fixing screw is covered with a cover. (See Patent Document 1).

また、例えば図9に示すように、従来のノート型PCのキーボードとしては、キーボード111の支持ベース118の外周部の一端側が、筐体112の取付け部113に係合され、この支持ベース118の外周部の他端側が、カバー114に係合されて覆われるように構成されている。   For example, as shown in FIG. 9, as a conventional notebook PC keyboard, one end side of the outer peripheral portion of the support base 118 of the keyboard 111 is engaged with the mounting portion 113 of the housing 112, and The other end side of the outer peripheral portion is configured to be engaged with and covered with the cover 114.

キーボード111の支持ベース118の外周部の対向する各辺には、複数の係合片121が支持ベース118の主面と平行な方向に一体に突出形成されている。取付け部113には、キーボード111側の各係合片121に対応する位置に、各係合片に係合される係合溝116がそれぞれ形成されている。カバー114には、キーボード111側の各係合片121に係合される係合溝117がそれぞれ形成されている。   A plurality of engaging pieces 121 are integrally formed on the opposing sides of the outer peripheral portion of the support base 118 of the keyboard 111 in a direction parallel to the main surface of the support base 118. In the attachment portion 113, engagement grooves 116 that are engaged with the respective engagement pieces are formed at positions corresponding to the respective engagement pieces 121 on the keyboard 111 side. The cover 114 is formed with engagement grooves 117 that are engaged with the engagement pieces 121 on the keyboard 111 side.

この従来のノート型PCでは、支持ベース118の一端側の各係合片121が取付け部113の係合溝116に係合され、支持ベース118の他端側の各係合片121がカバー114の係合溝117に係合されて、カバー114が筐体112に固定されている。
特開2005−157789号公報(図4,図5)
In this conventional notebook PC, each engagement piece 121 on one end side of the support base 118 is engaged with the engagement groove 116 of the mounting portion 113, and each engagement piece 121 on the other end side of the support base 118 is covered with the cover 114. The cover 114 is fixed to the housing 112 by being engaged with the engagement groove 117.
Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-157789 (FIGS. 4 and 5)

ところで、上述した従来のノート型PCにおけるキーボード111は、図9に示したように、筐体112の取付け部113に支持ベース118の外周部が係合される構造であるため、支持ベース118の厚みが比較的薄い構成では、取付け部113の内壁から受ける圧力で、支持ベース118の厚み方向に反りや撓み等の湾曲が生じることがある。このため、このようなキーボード111では、支持ベース118の厚み方向に反りや撓みが生じた場合に、支持ベース118の裏面の中央部Mと、取付け部113の底面の中央部Mとの間に微少な間隙が生じてしまう。   Incidentally, as shown in FIG. 9, the keyboard 111 in the conventional notebook PC described above has a structure in which the outer peripheral portion of the support base 118 is engaged with the attachment portion 113 of the housing 112. In a structure with a relatively small thickness, the pressure received from the inner wall of the attachment portion 113 may cause a curvature such as warpage or deflection in the thickness direction of the support base 118. For this reason, in such a keyboard 111, when the support base 118 is warped or bent in the thickness direction, the center portion M on the back surface of the support base 118 and the center portion M on the bottom surface of the mounting portion 113 are interposed. A minute gap will occur.

したがって、従来のノート型PCでは、キーボード111の支持ベース118の主面における中央部M近傍に、支持ベース118の厚み方向に対して微少なガタツキが発生してしまい、特に、キーボード111の中央部M近傍のキーを押圧操作した際に、キーがふかふかした軟らかい操作感触になってしまう不都合がある。   Therefore, in the conventional notebook type PC, a slight backlash occurs in the thickness direction of the support base 118 in the vicinity of the central portion M on the main surface of the support base 118 of the keyboard 111. When a key near M is pressed, there is an inconvenience that the key feels soft and soft.

すなわち、キーボード111の中央部M近傍と外周部側とで各キーの操作時の操作感触が不均一になり、キーボード111の操作性が損なわれてしまう問題がある。   That is, there is a problem in that the operation feeling of the keys 111 is not uniform between the vicinity of the center portion M and the outer peripheral side of the keyboard 111, and the operability of the keyboard 111 is impaired.

そこで、本発明は、キーボードの各キーの操作感触を均一にし、特にキーボードの中央部近傍の操作感触を向上することができる電子機器、キーボードを提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device and a keyboard that can make the operation feeling of each key of the keyboard uniform, and in particular, can improve the operation feeling near the center of the keyboard.

上述した目的を達成するため、本発明に係る電子機器は、複数のキーと、キーを支持する支持ベースとを有するキーボードを備える。また、キーボードが取り付けられる取付け部が設けられた筐体と、取付け部にキーボードを係合させる係合手段とを備える。そして、キーボードは、係合手段によって、支持ベースの、キーが配置されている面の反対の主面側で、取付け部に係合されている。   In order to achieve the above-described object, an electronic apparatus according to the present invention includes a keyboard having a plurality of keys and a support base that supports the keys. Moreover, the housing | casing provided with the attaching part to which a keyboard is attached, and the engaging means which engages a keyboard with an attaching part are provided. The keyboard is engaged with the mounting portion by the engaging means on the main surface side of the support base opposite to the surface on which the keys are arranged.

以上のように構成した本発明に係る電子機器によれば、係合手段によって、キーボードにおける支持ベースの、キーが配置されている面の反対の主面側で、取付け部に係合されることによって、キーボードの主面側が取付け部に対して良好に固定される。したがって、この電子機器によれば、取付け部に取り付けられた支持ベースの厚み方向に撓みが生じることが抑えられ、支持ベースの主面と取付け部との間に隙間が生じることを防げるので、キーボードの中央部近傍の操作感触が損なわれるのが抑えられる。   According to the electronic apparatus according to the present invention configured as described above, the engaging means is engaged with the attachment portion on the main surface side of the support base of the keyboard opposite to the surface on which the keys are arranged. Thus, the main surface side of the keyboard is satisfactorily fixed to the mounting portion. Therefore, according to this electronic device, since the bending in the thickness direction of the support base attached to the attachment portion can be suppressed, and a gap can be prevented from being generated between the main surface of the support base and the attachment portion. It is suppressed that the operational feeling in the vicinity of the central portion of the is impaired.

また、本発明に係るキーボードは、複数のキーと、これらキーを支持する支持ベースとを有し、電子機器の取付け部に係合されるキーボードであって、
支持ベースには、キーが配置されている面の反対の主面側に、取付け部に係合される係合部が設けられている。
The keyboard according to the present invention is a keyboard that includes a plurality of keys and a support base that supports these keys, and is engaged with a mounting portion of an electronic device.
The support base is provided with an engagement portion that is engaged with the attachment portion on the main surface side opposite to the surface on which the key is disposed.

上述したように本発明に係る電子機器によれば、取付け部に対するキーボードの着脱性を維持するとともに、キーボードの各キーの操作感触を均一にし、特にキーボードの中央部近傍の操作感触を向上することができる。   As described above, according to the electronic device according to the present invention, it is possible to maintain the detachability of the keyboard with respect to the mounting portion, make the operation feeling of each key of the keyboard uniform, and particularly improve the operation feeling near the center of the keyboard. Can do.

以下、本発明の具体的な実施形態について、図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(第1の実施形態)
図1に示すように、ノート型パーソナルコンピュータ(PC)1は、液晶表示板を有する表示部6と、この表示部6が一端部に開閉可能に設けられた機器本体部7とを備えている。
(First embodiment)
As shown in FIG. 1, a notebook personal computer (PC) 1 includes a display unit 6 having a liquid crystal display panel, and a device main body unit 7 that is provided with an openable / closable display unit 6 at one end. .

機器本体部7は、複数のキーが配列されたキーボード11と、このキーボード11が取り付けられる取付け部13が設けられた筐体12と、筐体12に取り付けられるカバー14とを有している。   The device main body 7 includes a keyboard 11 on which a plurality of keys are arranged, a housing 12 provided with an attachment portion 13 to which the keyboard 11 is attached, and a cover 14 attached to the housing 12.

筐体12には、図2に示すように、表示部6を閉じたときに表示部6で覆われる面に、取付け部13が設けられている。取付け部13の底面には、キーボード11が着脱可能に係合される係合手段として複数の係合溝16が設けられている。各係合溝16は、キー配列の行方向と平行な直線状に形成されており、キー配列の列方向に対して所定の間隔をあけて、各係合溝16が配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the housing 12 is provided with an attachment portion 13 on a surface covered with the display portion 6 when the display portion 6 is closed. A plurality of engagement grooves 16 are provided on the bottom surface of the attachment portion 13 as engagement means for detachably engaging the keyboard 11. Each engagement groove 16 is formed in a straight line parallel to the row direction of the key arrangement, and each engagement groove 16 is arranged at a predetermined interval with respect to the column direction of the key arrangement.

なお、本発明では、キーボード11の長辺方向をキー配列の行方向と称し、便宜上、キーボード11の短辺方向をキー配列の列方向と称している。また、本実施形態のキーボード11では、キー配列として例えば、複数行のキーにかな文字や英数字が割り当てられているJIS配列等が用いられている。   In the present invention, the long side direction of the keyboard 11 is referred to as the row direction of the key arrangement, and the short side direction of the keyboard 11 is referred to as the column direction of the key arrangement for convenience. In the keyboard 11 of the present embodiment, for example, a JIS layout in which kana characters or alphanumeric characters are assigned to a plurality of rows of keys is used as a key layout.

また、本実施形態では、筐体12に取付け部13が一体に形成されている構成が採られたが、筐体12とは別部品の取付け部材が、筐体12に直接取り付けられる構成や、他の部材を介して筐体12に間接的に取り付けられる構成が採られてもよい。   Further, in the present embodiment, a configuration in which the attachment portion 13 is integrally formed with the housing 12 is adopted, but a configuration in which an attachment member that is a separate component from the housing 12 is directly attached to the housing 12, The structure attached indirectly to the housing | casing 12 through another member may be taken.

図3(a),(b)に示すように、係合溝16は、一端が、表示部6の反対側である手前側、いわゆるパームレスト側に向かって曲げられた断面略L字状に形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the engagement groove 16 is formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section in which one end is bent toward the near side opposite to the display unit 6, the so-called palm rest side. Has been.

キーボード11は、配列された複数のキー17と、これらキー17を支持する支持ベース18とを有している。   The keyboard 11 has a plurality of arranged keys 17 and a support base 18 that supports these keys 17.

図示しないが、各キー17は、押し込み操作されるキートップと、キートップを移動可能に支持するいわゆるパンタグラフ(シザース)方式の支持機構と、キートップを初期位置に復帰させる付勢力を付与する弾性部材とを有している。また、各キー17は、キートップの操作状態に応じて制御信号を伝送するフレキシブル回路基板上に配置されている。   Although not shown, each key 17 includes a key top that is pushed in, a so-called pantograph (scissors) type support mechanism that movably supports the key top, and an elastic force that applies a biasing force that returns the key top to the initial position. Member. Each key 17 is arranged on a flexible circuit board that transmits a control signal according to the operation state of the key top.

支持ベース18は、例えば金属や樹脂等の板材からなり、図1および図2に示すように、取付け部13の各係合溝16に係合される係合手段として複数の係合突部21が設けられている。各係合突部21は、キー配列の行方向と平行な直線状に形成されており、キー配列の列方向に対して所定の間隔をあけて、各係合突部21が配置されている。   The support base 18 is made of, for example, a plate material such as metal or resin. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the support base 18 has a plurality of engagement protrusions 21 as engagement means that are engaged with the engagement grooves 16 of the attachment portion 13. Is provided. Each engagement protrusion 21 is formed in a straight line parallel to the row direction of the key array, and each engagement protrusion 21 is arranged at a predetermined interval with respect to the column direction of the key array. .

各係合突部21は、一端側が、表示部6の反対側であるパームレスト側に向かって曲げられた断面略L字状に形成されている。また、係合突部21のパームレスト側の一端部には、係合溝16の内壁面に係合するロック爪21aが一体に突出して、キー配列の行方向に沿って形成されている。また、係合溝16のパームレスト側の一端部には、係合突部21のロック爪21aが係合されるロック溝16aが、キー配列の行方向に沿って形成されている。   Each engagement protrusion 21 is formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section in which one end side is bent toward the palm rest side which is the opposite side of the display unit 6. Further, a locking claw 21a that engages with the inner wall surface of the engaging groove 16 is integrally protruded at one end of the engaging protrusion 21 on the palm rest side, and is formed along the row direction of the key arrangement. Moreover, the lock groove 16a with which the lock nail | claw 21a of the engagement protrusion 21 is engaged is formed in the one end part by the side of the palm rest of the engagement groove 16 along the row direction of a key arrangement | sequence.

取付け部13の係合溝16内に、支持ベース18の係合突部21を挿入した後、取付け部13の内壁にガイドされた支持ベース18を手前側に向けて図2中矢印A方向にスライド移動させることで、係合突部21のロック爪21aが係合溝16のロック溝16aに係合される。このとき、取付け部13にキーボード11が取付けられて、ロック爪21aがロック溝16aに係合された状態で、取付け部13の各係合溝16内に、係合溝16に対する係合突部21のスライド量に応じて、表示部6側に空隙が生じている。   After inserting the engagement protrusion 21 of the support base 18 into the engagement groove 16 of the attachment portion 13, the support base 18 guided by the inner wall of the attachment portion 13 faces the front side in the direction of arrow A in FIG. By sliding, the lock claw 21 a of the engagement protrusion 21 is engaged with the lock groove 16 a of the engagement groove 16. At this time, when the keyboard 11 is attached to the attachment portion 13 and the lock claw 21a is engaged with the lock groove 16a, the engagement protrusions with respect to the engagement grooves 16 are formed in the engagement grooves 16 of the attachment portion 13. According to the slide amount of 21, a gap is generated on the display unit 6 side.

カバー14は、取付け部13に対して支持ベース18が矢印A方向にスライドされて筐体12にキーボード11が係合された後に、筐体12に対するキーボード11のスライド量に応じて生じる空間を埋めるように、筐体12に着脱可能に取り付けられる。   The cover 14 fills a space generated according to the sliding amount of the keyboard 11 with respect to the housing 12 after the support base 18 is slid in the arrow A direction with respect to the mounting portion 13 and the keyboard 11 is engaged with the housing 12. Thus, it attaches to the housing | casing 12 so that attachment or detachment is possible.

また、カバー14は、矢印A方向である筐体12の前後方向以外、例えば筐体12に対して上方から下方へ、または筐体12の横方向(後述する矢印B方向)へ移動されて、キーボード11に当接するように筐体12に取り付けられることで、取付け部13に取り付けられたキーボード11を良好に固定することが可能になる。つまり、カバー14は、筐体12に対するキーボード11のスライド方向である矢印A方向と直交する方向に、筐体12に対して移動されて、カバー14の一端が筐体12の外周部に突き当てられて取り付けられる構成が好ましい。これは、筐体に対するキーボードのスライド方向と同一方向にカバーが移動されて筐体に取り付けられる構成の場合、例えば使用中にキーボードが矢印A方向の逆向きに押されたときに、キーボードによってカバーも筐体に対して容易に移動され、筐体から脱落してしまうおそれがあるためである。   Further, the cover 14 is moved in a direction other than the front-rear direction of the housing 12 that is the direction of the arrow A, for example, from the top to the bottom with respect to the housing 12 or in the lateral direction of the housing 12 (arrow B direction described later) By being attached to the housing 12 so as to be in contact with the keyboard 11, the keyboard 11 attached to the attachment portion 13 can be satisfactorily fixed. That is, the cover 14 is moved relative to the casing 12 in a direction orthogonal to the arrow A direction that is the sliding direction of the keyboard 11 with respect to the casing 12, and one end of the cover 14 abuts against the outer peripheral portion of the casing 12. It is preferable that the configuration is attached. This is because the cover is moved in the same direction as the sliding direction of the keyboard relative to the casing and attached to the casing. For example, when the keyboard is pushed in the direction opposite to the arrow A during use, the keyboard covers the keyboard. This is because they are easily moved with respect to the casing and may fall off the casing.

以上のように構成されたノート型PC1について、キーボード11が取付け部13に取り付けられる状態を説明する。   A state in which the keyboard 11 is attached to the attachment portion 13 of the notebook PC 1 configured as described above will be described.

まず、筐体12の取付け部13には、キーボード11の支持ベース18が厚み方向に下降されて載置されることで、取付け部13の係合溝16内に、支持ベース18の係合突部21が挿入される。   First, the support base 18 of the keyboard 11 is lowered and placed on the attachment portion 13 of the housing 12 in the thickness direction, so that the engagement protrusion of the support base 18 is inserted into the engagement groove 16 of the attachment portion 13. Part 21 is inserted.

続いて、取付け部13に載置されたキーボード11を、キー配列の列方向に対して表示部6側からパームレスト側に移動させることで、取付け部13の各係合溝16に対して支持ベース18の各係合突部21が矢印A方向にスライドされ、係合突部21のロック爪21aと係合溝16のロック溝16aとが係合される。   Subsequently, the keyboard 11 placed on the attachment portion 13 is moved from the display portion 6 side to the palm rest side with respect to the row direction of the key arrangement, so that the support base is supported with respect to each engagement groove 16 of the attachment portion 13. The 18 engagement protrusions 21 are slid in the direction of arrow A, and the lock claw 21a of the engagement protrusion 21 and the lock groove 16a of the engagement groove 16 are engaged.

ところで、キーボード11の各キー17を押圧操作したときに、キー17の押圧力の成分は、取付け部13に取り付けられたキーボード11全体を表示部6側に向かって移動させる方向に作用する傾向がある。このため、係合突部21のロック爪21aと係合溝16のロック溝16aの係合状態を良好に保つためには、係合突部21の一端部が表示部6側に向かって曲げられた断面略L字状に形成され、係合溝16内に生じる空隙がパームレスト側に位置されているのが好ましい。   By the way, when each key 17 of the keyboard 11 is pressed, the component of the pressing force of the key 17 tends to act in the direction of moving the entire keyboard 11 attached to the attachment portion 13 toward the display portion 6 side. is there. For this reason, in order to keep the engagement state of the lock claw 21a of the engagement protrusion 21 and the lock groove 16a of the engagement groove 16 favorable, one end of the engagement protrusion 21 is bent toward the display unit 6 side. It is preferable that the gap formed in the substantially L-shaped cross section is formed on the palm rest side.

つまり、係合突部21が、表示部6の反対側である手前側、いわゆるパームレスト側に向かって曲げられた形状に比較して、キーボード11の操作時の押圧力によって、係合突部21のロック爪21aと係合溝16のロック溝16aとの係合状態が外れることが抑えられ、取付け部13とキーボード11との係合状態が良好に保たれる。   That is, the engagement protrusion 21 is pressed by the pressing force during operation of the keyboard 11 as compared with a shape bent toward the near side opposite to the display unit 6, that is, the so-called palm rest side. The engagement state between the lock claw 21a and the lock groove 16a of the engagement groove 16 is suppressed from being released, and the engagement state between the attachment portion 13 and the keyboard 11 is kept good.

また、この構成の場合には、筐体12に対するキーボード11のスライド量に応じて係合溝16内に生じる空隙がパームレスト側に位置されているので、カバー14はキーボード11のパームレスト側に配置される。   Further, in the case of this configuration, since the gap generated in the engagement groove 16 according to the sliding amount of the keyboard 11 with respect to the housing 12 is located on the palm rest side, the cover 14 is disposed on the palm rest side of the keyboard 11. The

上述したように、ノート型PC1は、キーボード11の支持ベース18の、キーが配置されている面の反対面である主面側の中央部近傍に複数の係合突部21が設けられ、これら係合突部21が係合する係合溝16が取付け部13に設けられたことによって、支持ベース18の主面の中央部近傍が取付け部13に良好に係合されて固定される。   As described above, the notebook PC 1 is provided with a plurality of engaging protrusions 21 in the vicinity of the central portion on the main surface side of the support base 18 of the keyboard 11 opposite to the surface on which the keys are arranged. By providing the engagement groove 16 with which the engagement protrusion 21 engages in the attachment portion 13, the vicinity of the center portion of the main surface of the support base 18 is satisfactorily engaged and fixed to the attachment portion 13.

したがって、このノート型PC1によれば、取付け部13に取り付けられた支持ベース18の厚み方向に撓みが生じることが抑えられ、支持ベース18の主面の中央部近傍と取付け部13との間に隙間が生じることを防げるので、キーボード11の中央部近傍の操作感触が損なわれない。   Therefore, according to the notebook type PC 1, it is possible to suppress the bending in the thickness direction of the support base 18 attached to the attachment portion 13, and between the vicinity of the center portion of the main surface of the support base 18 and the attachment portion 13. Since it is possible to prevent a gap from being generated, the operational feeling in the vicinity of the center portion of the keyboard 11 is not impaired.

すなわち、このノート型PC1によれば、取付け部13に対するキーボード11の着脱性を維持するとともに、各キー17の操作感触を均一にし、キーボード11の操作感触やクリック感を向上することができる。   That is, according to the notebook type PC 1, it is possible to maintain the detachability of the keyboard 11 with respect to the attachment portion 13, make the operation feeling of each key 17 uniform, and improve the operation feeling and click feeling of the keyboard 11.

なお、本実施形態では、係合溝16および係合突部21がキー配列の行方向に沿って直線状に形成されたが、例えばキー配列の行方向に所定の間隔をあけて分割されて配置される構成が採られてもよい。また、係合溝16および係合突部21は、必要に応じて、支持ベース18および取付け部13に、キー配列の列方向に沿って設けられる構成が採られてもよい。また、支持ベース18側に係合溝16が設けられ、取付け部13側に係合突部21が設けられる構成が採られてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the engagement grooves 16 and the engagement protrusions 21 are linearly formed in the row direction of the key array. For example, the engagement grooves 16 and the engagement projections 21 are divided at predetermined intervals in the row direction of the key array. The arrangement to be arranged may be adopted. Further, the engagement groove 16 and the engagement protrusion 21 may be provided on the support base 18 and the attachment portion 13 along the row direction of the key arrangement as necessary. Moreover, the structure by which the engagement groove | channel 16 is provided in the support base 18 side and the engagement protrusion 21 is provided in the attachment part 13 side may be taken.

さらに、係合溝16および係合突部21の位置や個数、形状等は、筐体12内の電子部品の位置に応じて適宜変更されてもよい。例えば、係合溝16および係合突部21の位置は、キー17が配置されている面の反対の主面側で、キー配列の領域内であれば、主面の中央部から離れていてもよく、また係合溝16および係合突部21の個数はそれぞれ1個であっても構わない。   Furthermore, the positions, the number, the shape, and the like of the engagement grooves 16 and the engagement protrusions 21 may be appropriately changed according to the position of the electronic component in the housing 12. For example, the positions of the engagement grooves 16 and the engagement protrusions 21 are away from the center of the main surface as long as they are within the key arrangement region on the main surface opposite to the surface on which the key 17 is disposed. In addition, the number of the engagement grooves 16 and the engagement protrusions 21 may be one each.

(第2の実施形態)
第2の実施形態において、上述した実施形態と同一部材には便宜上、同一符号を付して説明を省略する。
(Second Embodiment)
In the second embodiment, the same members as those in the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals for the sake of convenience, and description thereof is omitted.

図4および図5に示すように、第2の実施形態のノート型PC2は、複数の係合突部31がキー配列の行方向に沿って設けられた支持ベース18と、各係合突部31が係合される複数の係合溝26がキー配列の行方向に沿って設けられた取付け部13とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the notebook PC 2 of the second embodiment includes a support base 18 in which a plurality of engagement protrusions 31 are provided along the row direction of the key arrangement, and each engagement protrusion. A plurality of engaging grooves 26 with which 31 is engaged are provided with mounting portions 13 provided along the row direction of the key arrangement.

係合溝26は、支持ベース18の係合突部31の外形よりもやや大きい寸法に形成されており、係合溝26に係合突部31を係合溝26の一端側から挿入して、係合突部31を係合溝26の他端側に向かって図5中矢印B方向にスライド移動させることで、係合突部31が係合溝26に係合される。   The engagement groove 26 is formed to have a size slightly larger than the outer shape of the engagement protrusion 31 of the support base 18, and the engagement protrusion 31 is inserted into the engagement groove 26 from one end side of the engagement groove 26. The engagement protrusion 31 is engaged with the engagement groove 26 by sliding the engagement protrusion 31 toward the other end of the engagement groove 26 in the direction of arrow B in FIG.

したがって、本実施形態の構成によれば、各係合突部31が各係合溝26に係合された状態で、例えば係合溝26の表示部6側に空隙が存在しないので、キーボード11の操作時の押圧力で、取付け部13の係合溝26に対して支持ベース18の係合突部31が移動することが防止される。したがって、取付け部13に対するキーボード11の係合状態が更に確実に確保される。   Therefore, according to the configuration of the present embodiment, there is no gap on the display portion 6 side of the engagement groove 26 in a state where each engagement protrusion 31 is engaged with each engagement groove 26, for example. It is possible to prevent the engagement protrusion 31 of the support base 18 from moving with respect to the engagement groove 26 of the mounting portion 13 by the pressing force at the time of the operation. Therefore, the engagement state of the keyboard 11 with respect to the attachment portion 13 is further ensured.

取付け部13にキーボード11が取り付けられた後、取付け部13に対するキーボード11のスライド量に応じた空間を埋めるように、筐体12に対してカバー34が着脱可能に係合される。また、カバー34も、第1の実施形態におけるカバー14と同様に、筐体12に対するキーボード11のスライド方向である矢印B方向と直交する方向に、筐体12に対して移動されて、カバー34の一端が筐体12の外周部に突き当てられて取り付けられる構成が好ましい。これによって、取付け部13に取り付けられたキーボード11を良好に固定することが可能になる。   After the keyboard 11 is attached to the attachment portion 13, the cover 34 is detachably engaged with the housing 12 so as to fill a space corresponding to the sliding amount of the keyboard 11 with respect to the attachment portion 13. Similarly to the cover 14 in the first embodiment, the cover 34 is also moved relative to the housing 12 in a direction orthogonal to the arrow B direction that is the sliding direction of the keyboard 11 with respect to the housing 12, and the cover 34 is moved. A structure in which one end of the housing is attached to the outer peripheral portion of the housing 12 is preferable. As a result, the keyboard 11 attached to the attachment portion 13 can be satisfactorily fixed.

上述したように、本実施形態のノート型PC2によれば、取付け部13に対してキーボード11がキー配列の行方向の一端側から他端側に向かってスライドさせて係合されることによって、キーボード11の操作時の押圧力で、取付け部13の係合溝26に対して支持ベース18の係合突部31が移動することが防止され、取付け部13にキーボード11が係合された状態を良好に保つことができる。   As described above, according to the notebook PC 2 of the present embodiment, the keyboard 11 is engaged with the attachment portion 13 by sliding from the one end side in the row direction of the key arrangement toward the other end side. A state in which the engagement protrusion 31 of the support base 18 is prevented from moving with respect to the engagement groove 26 of the attachment portion 13 by the pressing force when operating the keyboard 11, and the keyboard 11 is engaged with the attachment portion 13. Can be kept good.

つまり、上述した第1の実施形態では、取付け部13にキーボード11が取付けられて、ロック爪21aがロック溝16aに係合された状態で、取付け部13の各係合溝16内に、係合溝16に対する係合突部21のスライド量に応じて、表示部6側に空隙が生じてしてしまう。しかしながら、本実施形態では、各係合突部31が各係合溝26に係合された状態で、キーボード11の表示部6側への移動を可能にする空隙が係合溝26内に存在しないので、係合突部31と係合溝26との係合状態が良好に保つことができる。   In other words, in the first embodiment described above, the keyboard 11 is attached to the attachment portion 13 and the lock claw 21a is engaged with the lock groove 16a, and the engagement groove 16 of the attachment portion 13 is engaged. Depending on the sliding amount of the engaging projection 21 with respect to the joint groove 16, a gap is generated on the display unit 6 side. However, in this embodiment, there is a gap in the engagement groove 26 that allows the keyboard 11 to move to the display unit 6 side in a state where each engagement protrusion 31 is engaged with each engagement groove 26. Therefore, the engagement state between the engagement protrusion 31 and the engagement groove 26 can be kept good.

以下、キーボードの支持ベースが取付け部に係合される構成の他の例について図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, another example of the configuration in which the support base of the keyboard is engaged with the mounting portion will be described with reference to the drawings.

(第3の実施形態)
図6(a),(b)に示すように、本実施形態のノート型PCは、複数の係合穴41がキー配列の行方向に沿って設けられた支持ベース18と、各係合穴41に係合される複数の係合片36がキー配列の行方向に沿って設けられた取付け部13とを備えている。
(Third embodiment)
As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the notebook PC of this embodiment includes a support base 18 in which a plurality of engagement holes 41 are provided along the row direction of the key arrangement, and each engagement hole. A plurality of engagement pieces 36 engaged with 41 are provided with attachment portions 13 provided along the row direction of the key arrangement.

支持ベース18は、例えば金属や樹脂等の板材からなり、取付け部13に係合される複数の係合穴41が、各キー17の間に位置して設けられている。これら係合穴41は、キー配列の行方向に沿ってそれぞれ配置されている。   The support base 18 is made of, for example, a plate material such as metal or resin, and a plurality of engagement holes 41 to be engaged with the attachment portion 13 are provided between the keys 17. These engagement holes 41 are respectively arranged along the row direction of the key arrangement.

取付け部13の底面部には、支持ベース18の各係合穴41に対応する位置に、各係合穴41に係合される複数の係合片36が弾性変位可能に設けられている。   A plurality of engagement pieces 36 that are engaged with the respective engagement holes 41 are provided on the bottom surface of the attachment portion 13 at positions corresponding to the respective engagement holes 41 of the support base 18 so as to be elastically displaceable.

本実施形態では、取付け部13に支持ベース18を載置することによって各係合穴41に各係合片36を挿入した後、取付け部13に対して支持ベース18をキー配列の列方向にスライドさせることで、係合穴41に係合片36が係合される。   In the present embodiment, by placing the support base 18 on the attachment portion 13 and inserting each engagement piece 36 into each engagement hole 41, the support base 18 is placed in the row direction of the key arrangement with respect to the attachment portion 13. By sliding, the engagement piece 36 is engaged with the engagement hole 41.

本実施形態によれば、上述した第1の実施形態と同様に、支持ベース18の主面の中央部近傍が取付け部13に良好に固定されるので、取付け部13に対するキーボード11の着脱性を維持するとともに、各キー17の操作感触を均一にし、キーボード11の操作感触やクリック感を向上することができる。   According to this embodiment, as in the first embodiment described above, the vicinity of the central portion of the main surface of the support base 18 is satisfactorily fixed to the mounting portion 13, so that the keyboard 11 can be attached to and detached from the mounting portion 13. While maintaining, the operation feeling of each key 17 can be made uniform, and the operation feeling and click feeling of the keyboard 11 can be improved.

(第4の実施形態)
図7(a),(b)に示すように、本実施形態のノート型PCは、複数の係合穴51がキー配列の行方向に沿って設けられた支持ベース18と、各係合穴51に係合される複数の係合片46がキー配列の行方向に沿って設けられた取付け部13とを備えている。
(Fourth embodiment)
As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the notebook PC of this embodiment includes a support base 18 in which a plurality of engagement holes 51 are provided along the row direction of the key arrangement, and each engagement hole. A plurality of engagement pieces 46 engaged with 51 are provided with attachment portions 13 provided along the row direction of the key arrangement.

支持ベース18は、例えば金属や樹脂等の板材からなり、取付け部13に係合される複数の係合穴51が、各キートップの支持機構同士の隙間等の各キー17の間に位置して設けられている。これら係合穴51は、キー配列の列方向に沿ってそれぞれ配置されている。   The support base 18 is made of, for example, a plate material such as metal or resin, and a plurality of engagement holes 51 to be engaged with the mounting portion 13 are located between the keys 17 such as gaps between the support mechanisms of the key tops. Is provided. These engagement holes 51 are arranged along the row direction of the key arrangement.

取付け部13の底面部には、支持ベース18の各係合穴51に対応する位置に、各係合穴51に係合される複数の係合片46が弾性変位可能に設けられている。   A plurality of engagement pieces 46 engaged with the respective engagement holes 51 are provided on the bottom surface of the attachment portion 13 at positions corresponding to the respective engagement holes 51 of the support base 18 so as to be elastically displaceable.

本実施形態では、取付け部13に支持ベース18を載置することによって各係合穴51に各係合片46を挿入した後、取付け部13に対して支持ベース18をキー配列の行方向にスライドさせることで、係合穴51に係合片46が係合される。   In the present embodiment, the support base 18 is placed on the attachment portion 13 by inserting the engagement pieces 46 into the engagement holes 51, and then the support base 18 is placed in the row direction of the key arrangement with respect to the attachment portion 13. By sliding, the engagement piece 46 is engaged with the engagement hole 51.

本実施形態によれば、上述した第2の実施形態と同様に、キーボード11の操作時の押圧力で、取付け部13に対して支持ベース18が移動することが防止され、取付け部13にキーボード11が係合された状態を良好に保つことができる。   According to the present embodiment, as in the second embodiment described above, the support base 18 is prevented from moving with respect to the attachment portion 13 due to the pressing force when operating the keyboard 11, and the keyboard is attached to the attachment portion 13. The state in which 11 is engaged can be kept good.

また、上述の第3および第4の実施形態は、図8に示すように、支持ベース18の係合穴51の縁部、および取付け部13の係合片46に、必要に応じて、互いに係合されるロック爪51aおよびロック溝46aがそれぞれ形成されてもよい。この構成によれば、支持ベース18の係合穴51に、取付け部13の係合片46を円滑かつ確実に係合させることができる。   Further, in the third and fourth embodiments described above, as shown in FIG. 8, the edge of the engagement hole 51 of the support base 18 and the engagement piece 46 of the attachment portion 13 may be connected to each other as necessary. The lock claw 51a and the lock groove 46a to be engaged may be formed respectively. According to this configuration, the engagement piece 46 of the attachment portion 13 can be smoothly and reliably engaged with the engagement hole 51 of the support base 18.

なお、本発明に係る電子機器としては、上述したノート型PCに限定されるものではなく、筐体の取付け部にキーボードが取り付けられる構成であれば、例えばPDA(パーソナル・データ・アシスタント)やパームトップコンピュータ等の他の電子機器に適用されてもよいことは勿論である。   Note that the electronic device according to the present invention is not limited to the above-described notebook PC, and may be, for example, a PDA (Personal Data Assistant) or a palm as long as the keyboard can be attached to the attachment portion of the housing. Of course, it may be applied to other electronic devices such as a top computer.

また、本発明における係合手段は、キーが配置されている面方向に支持ベースが移動することを制限する構造であれば、支持ベースの主面においてキーボードを保持するような他の構造が採られてもよい。   In addition, the engaging means in the present invention adopts another structure that holds the keyboard on the main surface of the support base as long as the support base is restricted from moving in the surface direction in which the key is arranged. May be.

第1の実施形態のノート型PCを示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view showing a notebook PC of a first embodiment. 前記ノート型PCのキーボードの取り付け構造を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the attachment structure of the keyboard of the said notebook type PC. キーボードの係合突部と取付け部の係合溝との係合状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the engagement state of the engagement protrusion of a keyboard, and the engagement groove of an attachment part. 第2の実施形態のノート型PCを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the notebook type PC of 2nd Embodiment. キーボードの取り付け構造を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the attachment structure of a keyboard. 第3の実施形態のノート型PCにおけるキーボードの取り付け構造を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the attachment structure of the keyboard in the notebook type PC of 3rd Embodiment. 第4の実施形態のノート型PCにおけるキーボードの取り付け構造を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the attachment structure of the keyboard in the notebook type PC of 4th Embodiment. キーボートの係合穴と取付け部の係合突片との係合状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the engagement state of the engagement hole of a keyboard, and the engagement protrusion of an attaching part. 従来のノート型PCにおけるキーボード取付け構造を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the keyboard attachment structure in the conventional notebook type PC.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ノート型PC
6 表示部
7 機器本体部
11 キーボード
12 筐体
13 取付け部
14 カバー
16 係合溝
16a ロック溝
17 キー
18 支持ベース
21 係合突部
21a ロック爪
1 Notebook PC
6 Display Unit 7 Device Main Body 11 Keyboard 12 Case 13 Mounting Portion 14 Cover 16 Engaging Groove 16a Lock Groove 17 Key 18 Support Base 21 Engaging Protrusion 21a Lock Claw

Claims (13)

複数のキーと、前記キーを支持する支持ベースとを有するキーボードと、
前記キーボードが取り付けられる取付け部が設けられた筐体と、
前記取付け部に前記キーボードを係合させる係合手段とを備え、
前記キーボードは、前記係合手段によって、前記支持ベースの、前記キーが配置されている面の反対の主面側で、前記取付け部に係合されていることを特徴とする電子機器。
A keyboard having a plurality of keys and a support base for supporting the keys;
A housing provided with an attachment portion to which the keyboard is attached;
Engagement means for engaging the keyboard with the attachment portion;
The electronic device is characterized in that the keyboard is engaged with the mounting portion on the main surface side of the support base opposite to the surface on which the keys are arranged by the engaging means.
前記キーボードは、前記主面の中央部近傍が前記取付け部に係合されている請求項1に記載の電子機器。   The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the keyboard is engaged with the mounting portion in the vicinity of a central portion of the main surface. 前記キーボードは、前記主面の複数箇所が前記取付け部にそれぞれ係合されている請求項1または2に記載の電子機器。   The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of locations of the main surface of the keyboard are respectively engaged with the mounting portion. 前記複数のキーは配列されており、
前記支持ベースは、キー配列の列方向に対して前記筐体の一端側から他端側に向かって移動させることで、前記取付け部に係合されている請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項に記載の電子機器。
The plurality of keys are arranged,
The said support base is engaged with the said attaching part by moving toward the other end side from the one end side of the said housing | casing with respect to the row direction of a key arrangement | sequence. The electronic device as described in.
前記複数のキーは配列されており、
前記支持ベースは、キー配列の行方向に対して前記筐体の一方側から他方側に移動させることで、前記取付け部に係合されている請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項に記載の電子機器。
The plurality of keys are arranged,
The said support base is engaged with the said attaching part by moving from the one side of the said housing | casing to the other side with respect to the row direction of a key arrangement | sequence. Electronics.
前記係合手段は、前記支持ベースの前記主面にキー配列の行方向に沿って設けられ前記取付け部に係合される係合突部と、前記取付け部にキー配列の行方向に沿って設けられ前記係合突部が係合される係合溝とを有している請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の電子機器。   The engagement means is provided on the main surface of the support base along the row direction of the key arrangement, and is engaged with the attachment portion, and the attachment portion is arranged along the row direction of the key arrangement. 6. The electronic device according to claim 1, further comprising an engagement groove provided and engaged with the engagement protrusion. 前記支持ベースの前記係合突部の一端側にはロック爪が設けられ、
前記取付け部の前記係合溝の一端側には前記ロック爪が係合されるロック溝が設けられ、
前記支持ベースは、前記取付け部に対して前記支持ベースの厚み方向に移動されることで前記係合突部が前記係合溝に挿入され、キー配列の列方向に対して前記筐体の一方側から他方側に移動させることで前記ロック爪が前記ロック溝に係合される請求項6に記載の電子機器。
A lock claw is provided on one end side of the engagement protrusion of the support base,
A lock groove is provided on one end side of the engagement groove of the attachment portion to engage the lock claw,
The support base is moved in the thickness direction of the support base with respect to the mounting portion, so that the engagement protrusion is inserted into the engagement groove, and one side of the housing with respect to the row direction of the key arrangement The electronic device according to claim 6, wherein the lock claw is engaged with the lock groove by being moved from one side to the other side.
前記筐体の一端部には、情報を表示する表示部が設けられ、
前記支持ベースは、キー配列の列方向に対して前記筐体の手前側から前記表示部側に向かって移動させることで前記係合突部が前記係合溝に係合されている請求項6または7に記載の電子機器。
A display unit for displaying information is provided at one end of the housing,
7. The support protrusion is engaged with the engagement groove by moving the support base from the front side of the housing toward the display unit in the row direction of the key arrangement. Or the electronic device according to 7;
前記係合手段は、前記支持ベースの前記主面にキー配列の行方向に沿って設けられ前記取付け部に係合される係合突部と、前記取付け部にキー配列の行方向に沿って設けられ前記係合突部が係合される係合溝とを有し、
前記支持ベースは、前記係合突部が前記係合溝に、前記キー配列の行方向に対して前記筐体の一方側から挿入され、該一方側から他方側に移動させることで前記係合突部が前記係合溝に係合されている請求項5に記載の電子機器。
The engagement means is provided on the main surface of the support base along the row direction of the key arrangement, and is engaged with the attachment portion, and the attachment portion is arranged along the row direction of the key arrangement. And an engaging groove with which the engaging protrusion is engaged,
The support base is configured such that the engagement protrusion is inserted into the engagement groove from one side of the housing with respect to the row direction of the key arrangement and moved from the one side to the other side. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein a protrusion is engaged with the engagement groove.
前記支持ベースには、キー配列の行方向に沿って配置された各キーの間に、係合穴が設けられ、
前記取付け部には、前記係合穴に係合する係合片が設けられている請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項に記載の電子機器。
The support base is provided with an engagement hole between the keys arranged in the row direction of the key arrangement,
4. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the attachment portion is provided with an engagement piece that engages with the engagement hole. 5.
前記支持ベースには、キー配列の列方向に沿って配置された各キーの間隙に、係合穴が設けられ、
前記取付け部には、前記係合穴に係合する係合片が設けられている請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項に記載の電子機器。
The support base is provided with engagement holes in the gaps between the keys arranged along the row direction of the key arrangement,
4. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the attachment portion is provided with an engagement piece that engages with the engagement hole. 5.
複数のキーと、前記キーを支持する支持ベースとを有し、電子機器の取付け部に係合されるキーボードであって、
前記支持ベースには、前記キーが配置されている面の反対の主面側に、前記取付け部に係合される係合部が設けられていることを特徴とするキーボード。
A keyboard having a plurality of keys and a support base for supporting the keys, and being engaged with a mounting portion of an electronic device,
The keyboard according to claim 1, wherein the support base is provided with an engaging portion that is engaged with the mounting portion on a main surface opposite to a surface on which the key is disposed.
複数のキーと、前記キーを支持する支持ベースとを有するキーボードと、
前記キーボードを前記支持ベースの前記キーが配置されている面に相対する面において前記支持ベースの前記キーが配置される面方向に移動しないように保持するキーボード保持手段とを有することを特徴とする電子機器。
A keyboard having a plurality of keys and a support base for supporting the keys;
Keyboard holding means for holding the keyboard so that it does not move in the direction of the surface on which the key of the support base is disposed on the surface of the support base opposite to the surface on which the key is disposed. Electronics.
JP2006099075A 2006-03-31 2006-03-31 Electronic devices, keyboard Expired - Fee Related JP4516928B2 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009294809A (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-12-17 Sony Corp Keyboard, electronic device, method of manufacturing keyboard, method of manufacturing electronic device and keyboard component
JP2013225342A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-10-31 Sony Corp Electronic device
JP2019185241A (en) * 2018-04-05 2019-10-24 レノボ・シンガポール・プライベート・リミテッド Coupled structure and electronic device
JP2022072903A (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-05-17 富士通クライアントコンピューティング株式会社 Electronic device

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JPH0592839U (en) * 1992-05-15 1993-12-17 沖電気工業株式会社 keyboard
JP2002082742A (en) * 2000-09-11 2002-03-22 Nec Viewtechnology Ltd Portable electronic equipment
JP2002149305A (en) * 2000-10-25 2002-05-24 Internatl Business Mach Corp <Ibm> Information terminal, its keyboard unit, and system unit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0592839U (en) * 1992-05-15 1993-12-17 沖電気工業株式会社 keyboard
JP2002082742A (en) * 2000-09-11 2002-03-22 Nec Viewtechnology Ltd Portable electronic equipment
JP2002149305A (en) * 2000-10-25 2002-05-24 Internatl Business Mach Corp <Ibm> Information terminal, its keyboard unit, and system unit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009294809A (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-12-17 Sony Corp Keyboard, electronic device, method of manufacturing keyboard, method of manufacturing electronic device and keyboard component
JP2013225342A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-10-31 Sony Corp Electronic device
JP2019185241A (en) * 2018-04-05 2019-10-24 レノボ・シンガポール・プライベート・リミテッド Coupled structure and electronic device
JP2022072903A (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-05-17 富士通クライアントコンピューティング株式会社 Electronic device

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