JP2007199036A - Gas sensor - Google Patents

Gas sensor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2007199036A
JP2007199036A JP2006021026A JP2006021026A JP2007199036A JP 2007199036 A JP2007199036 A JP 2007199036A JP 2006021026 A JP2006021026 A JP 2006021026A JP 2006021026 A JP2006021026 A JP 2006021026A JP 2007199036 A JP2007199036 A JP 2007199036A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
atmosphere
base end
gas sensor
insulator
pressing member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2006021026A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4706491B2 (en
Inventor
Masanobu Yamauchi
政伸 山内
Takashi Kojima
孝志 児島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Denso Corp
Original Assignee
Denso Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Denso Corp filed Critical Denso Corp
Priority to JP2006021026A priority Critical patent/JP4706491B2/en
Priority to US11/641,064 priority patent/US20070175267A1/en
Publication of JP2007199036A publication Critical patent/JP2007199036A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4706491B2 publication Critical patent/JP4706491B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/403Cells and electrode assemblies
    • G01N27/406Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
    • G01N27/407Cells and probes with solid electrolytes for investigating or analysing gases

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Measuring Oxygen Concentration In Cells (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas sensor excellent in resistance to heat by suppressing heat conduction from the tip side to the base end side. <P>SOLUTION: The gas sensor 1 comprises: a sensor element 10; an element holding body 11; an atmosphere-side insulator 12; and an atmosphere-side cover 13. The atmosphere-side cover 13 is formed by forming a stepped section 130 opposed to a base face 120 of the atmosphere-side insulator 12. A presser member 14 for pressing the atmosphere-side insulator 12 to the element holding body 11 is arranged between the stepped section 130 and the base face 120 of the atmosphere-side insulator 12. Recession and protrusion parts 2 formed in at least one of the stepped section 130; the presser member 14; and the base face 120 of the atmosphere-side insulator 12 are arranged in at least either a contact part between the stepped section 130 and the presser member 14 or a contact part between the presser member 14 and the base face 120 of the atmosphere-side insulator 12. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、車両用エンジン等の内燃機関の燃焼制御等に用いることができるガスセンサに関する。   The present invention relates to a gas sensor that can be used for combustion control of an internal combustion engine such as a vehicle engine.

従来より、自動車エンジン等の内燃機関の排気系に設置され、排気ガス中の酸素濃度等を検出するガスセンサ9がある。
該ガスセンサ9は、図9に示すごとく、被測定ガス中の特定ガス濃度を検出するセンサ素子910と、該センサ素子910を挿通保持する素子保持体911と、上記センサ素子910の基端部を覆った状態で配設される大気側絶縁碍子912と、該大気側絶縁碍子912を覆った状態で上記素子保持体911の基端側に設けられる大気側カバー913と、該大気側カバー913の基端側に配設される外周カバー916とを有する。
また、大気側カバー913と大気側絶縁碍子912との間には、大気側絶縁碍子912を素子保持体911に押し付けるための押し付け部材914が配設されている。
Conventionally, there is a gas sensor 9 that is installed in an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine such as an automobile engine and detects an oxygen concentration or the like in exhaust gas.
As shown in FIG. 9, the gas sensor 9 includes a sensor element 910 for detecting a specific gas concentration in the gas to be measured, an element holder 911 for inserting and holding the sensor element 910, and a base end portion of the sensor element 910. An atmosphere-side insulator 912 disposed in a covered state, an atmosphere-side cover 913 provided on the base end side of the element holder 911 in a state of covering the atmosphere-side insulator 912, and the atmosphere-side cover 913 And an outer peripheral cover 916 disposed on the base end side.
In addition, a pressing member 914 for pressing the atmosphere side insulator 912 against the element holding body 911 is disposed between the atmosphere side cover 913 and the atmosphere side insulator 912.

そして、図9に示すごとく、大気側カバー913と、外周カバー916と、これらに挟持された通気フィルタ917とにより、防水機能を有すると共に大気の導入経路となる通気部が形成されている。
また、大気側カバー913及び外周カバー916の基端側において弾性部材919が加締め固定されることにより、ガスセンサ9の基端部の防水性が確保されている。
As shown in FIG. 9, the atmosphere side cover 913, the outer periphery cover 916, and the ventilation filter 917 sandwiched therebetween form a ventilation portion that has a waterproof function and serves as an atmosphere introduction path.
In addition, the elastic member 919 is fixed by crimping on the base end sides of the atmosphere side cover 913 and the outer periphery cover 916, so that the base end portion of the gas sensor 9 is secured.

しかしながら、図9に示すごとく、上記従来のガスセンサ9においては、例えば、排ガスにより加熱されたガスセンサ9の先端側から素子保持体911、大気側絶縁碍子912へと熱が伝達した後、該大気側絶縁碍子912から押し付け部材914、大気側カバー913及び外周カバー916を介して弾性部材919及び通気フィルタ917へと伝熱する。そして、これにより、弾性部材919や通気フィルタ917が熱劣化して、これらが有する防水機能が低下してしまうおそれがある。   However, as shown in FIG. 9, in the conventional gas sensor 9, for example, after heat is transferred from the front end side of the gas sensor 9 heated by the exhaust gas to the element holding body 911 and the atmosphere-side insulator 912, Heat is transferred from the insulator 912 to the elastic member 919 and the ventilation filter 917 through the pressing member 914, the atmosphere side cover 913, and the outer periphery cover 916. And thereby, the elastic member 919 and the ventilation | gas_flowing filter 917 may heat-deteriorate and there exists a possibility that the waterproof function which these have may fall.

特に大気側絶縁碍子912には比較的高荷重が作用するため、耐荷重性に優れたアルミナ等が使用されている。そして、大気側絶縁碍子912は、大気側カバー913に対して体積が充分に大きいため、熱容量も大きく、大きな熱量を伝えることができる。そのため、大気側絶縁碍子912を介して弾性部材919や通気フィルタ917へ大きな熱量が伝達されるおそれがある。   In particular, since a relatively high load acts on the atmosphere-side insulator 912, alumina or the like having excellent load resistance is used. The atmosphere-side insulator 912 has a sufficiently large volume with respect to the atmosphere-side cover 913, and thus has a large heat capacity and can transmit a large amount of heat. Therefore, a large amount of heat may be transmitted to the elastic member 919 and the ventilation filter 917 through the atmosphere-side insulator 912.

また、図10に示すごとく、大気側絶縁碍子812をバネ部材814によって部分的に大気側カバー813に接触させたガスセンサ8が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。該ガスセンサ8によれば、大気側カバー813の内側面に向かって付勢された状態で配設されたバネ部材814の押圧力により、大気側絶縁碍子812を所定の位置に固定することができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 10, a gas sensor 8 is proposed in which an atmosphere-side insulator 812 is partially brought into contact with an atmosphere-side cover 813 by a spring member 814 (see Patent Document 1). According to the gas sensor 8, the atmosphere-side insulator 812 can be fixed at a predetermined position by the pressing force of the spring member 814 disposed in a state of being biased toward the inner surface of the atmosphere-side cover 813. .

しかしながら、上記ガスセンサ8は、大気側絶縁碍子812が素子保持体811に接触していない構成のものである。そして、かかる構成のガスセンサ8においては、そもそもガスセンサ8の先端側から基端側への熱伝導による弾性部材819や通気フィルタ817の熱劣化の問題は少ない。また、上記バネ部材814は、センサ素子810の折損を防ぐことを目的としたものであり、かつ、大気側カバー813により大気側絶縁碍子812を先端側に向かって押圧する構成を有するガスセンサ8には適用することができないという問題がある。   However, the gas sensor 8 has a configuration in which the atmosphere side insulator 812 is not in contact with the element holder 811. In the gas sensor 8 having such a configuration, there is little problem of thermal degradation of the elastic member 819 and the ventilation filter 817 due to heat conduction from the distal end side to the proximal end side of the gas sensor 8 in the first place. Further, the spring member 814 is intended to prevent the sensor element 810 from being broken, and the gas sensor 8 having a configuration in which the atmosphere-side insulator 812 is pressed toward the distal end side by the atmosphere-side cover 813. There is a problem that can not be applied.

特開2004−144732号公報JP 2004-144732 A

本発明は、かかる従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、先端側から基端側への熱伝導を抑制して耐熱性に優れたガスセンサを提供しようとするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of such conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a gas sensor excellent in heat resistance by suppressing heat conduction from the distal end side to the proximal end side.

本発明は、被測定ガス中の特定ガス濃度を検出するセンサ素子と、該センサ素子を挿通保持する素子保持体と、該素子保持体の基端側において上記センサ素子の基端部を覆うように配設された大気側絶縁碍子と、該大気側絶縁碍子を覆うように上記素子保持体の基端側に設けた大気側カバーとを有するガスセンサであって、
上記大気側カバーは、上記大気側絶縁碍子の基端面に対向する段部を形成してなり、
該段部と上記大気側絶縁碍子の基端面との間には、該大気側絶縁碍子を上記素子保持体に押し付けるための押し付け部材が配設されており、
かつ、上記段部と上記押し付け部材との接触部、及び上記押し付け部材と上記大気側絶縁碍子の基端面との接触部の少なくとも一方には、上記段部、上記押し付け部材、及び上記大気側絶縁碍子の基端面の少なくともいずれかに形成した凹凸部が配されていることを特徴とするガスセンサにある(請求項1)。
The present invention provides a sensor element that detects a specific gas concentration in a gas to be measured, an element holder that inserts and holds the sensor element, and a base end portion of the sensor element that covers the base end of the sensor element. A gas sensor having an atmosphere-side insulator disposed on the atmosphere-side insulator, and an atmosphere-side cover provided on the base end side of the element holder so as to cover the atmosphere-side insulator,
The atmosphere side cover is formed with a stepped portion facing the base end surface of the atmosphere side insulator,
Between the step portion and the base end surface of the atmosphere-side insulator, a pressing member for pressing the atmosphere-side insulator against the element holding body is disposed,
And at least one of the contact part of the said step part and the said pressing member, and the contact part of the said pressing member and the base end surface of the said atmosphere side insulator has the said step part, the said pressing member, and the said air side insulation. The gas sensor is characterized in that an uneven portion formed on at least one of the base end faces of the insulator is disposed.

次に、本発明の作用効果につき説明する。
上記段部と上記押し付け部材との接触部、及び上記押し付け部材と上記大気側絶縁碍子の基端面との接触部の少なくとも一方には、段部、押し付け部材、及び大気側絶縁碍子の基端面の少なくともいずれかに形成した凹凸部が配されている。これにより、上記段部と上記押し付け部材との接触面積、又は上記押し付け部材と上記大気側絶縁碍子の基端面との接触面積の少なくとも一方を低減することができ、上記大気側絶縁碍子から上記大気側カバーへの熱伝導を抑制することができる。そして、その結果、例えば、大気側カバーの基端部に配設された弾性部材や通気フィルタ等の熱劣化を防ぐことができ、耐熱性に優れたガスセンサを得ることができる。
Next, the effects of the present invention will be described.
At least one of the contact portion between the stepped portion and the pressing member and the contact portion between the pressing member and the proximal end surface of the atmosphere-side insulator is provided with a stepped portion, a pressing member, and a proximal end surface of the atmosphere-side insulator. The uneven part formed at least in any one is arranged. Accordingly, at least one of the contact area between the stepped portion and the pressing member or the contact area between the pressing member and the base end surface of the atmosphere-side insulator can be reduced, and the atmosphere-side insulator can be reduced to the atmosphere. Heat conduction to the side cover can be suppressed. As a result, for example, it is possible to prevent thermal deterioration of an elastic member or a ventilation filter disposed at the base end portion of the atmosphere side cover, and a gas sensor having excellent heat resistance can be obtained.

以上のごとく、本発明によれば、先端側から基端側への熱伝導を抑制して耐熱性に優れたガスセンサを提供することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a gas sensor excellent in heat resistance by suppressing heat conduction from the distal end side to the proximal end side.

本発明(請求項1)のガスセンサとして、例えば、酸素センサ、A/Fセンサ、NOxセンサ等がある。
また、本明細書においては、各種車両用内燃機関等の排気管内に挿入する側を先端側、その反対側を基端側として説明する。
Examples of the gas sensor of the present invention (Claim 1) include an oxygen sensor, an A / F sensor, and a NOx sensor.
Further, in the present specification, the side to be inserted into the exhaust pipe of various types of vehicle internal combustion engines or the like will be described as the front end side, and the opposite side as the base end side.

また、上記凹凸部は、上記大気側カバーの上記段部に形成された凸状リブにより構成されていることが好ましい(請求項2)。
この場合には、上記大気側カバーと上記押し付け部材との接触面積を充分に低減してガスセンサの先端側から基端側への熱伝導を充分に抑制することができると共に、大気側カバーの構造上の強度を向上させることができる。
Moreover, it is preferable that the said uneven | corrugated | grooved part is comprised by the convex-shaped rib formed in the said step part of the said atmosphere side cover (Claim 2).
In this case, the contact area between the atmosphere-side cover and the pressing member can be sufficiently reduced to sufficiently suppress heat conduction from the distal end side to the proximal end side of the gas sensor, and the structure of the atmosphere-side cover The upper strength can be improved.

また、上記押し付け部材は、大気側絶縁碍子の基端面に当接する円環部と、該円環部の表面に固定されたバネ部とからなり、該バネ部が上記大気側カバーの上記段部に当接するとともに、上記バネ部によって上記凹凸部が構成されていても良い(請求項3)。
この場合には、上記押し付け部材と上記大気側カバーとの接触面積を充分に低減してガスセンサの先端側から基端側への熱伝導を充分に抑制することができる。
In addition, the pressing member includes an annular portion that contacts the base end surface of the atmosphere-side insulator and a spring portion that is fixed to the surface of the annular portion, and the spring portion is the step portion of the atmosphere-side cover. And the concavo-convex part may be constituted by the spring part.
In this case, the contact area between the pressing member and the atmosphere side cover can be sufficiently reduced to sufficiently suppress the heat conduction from the distal end side to the proximal end side of the gas sensor.

また、上記凹凸部は、上記大気側絶縁碍子の基端面に形成されていても良い(請求項4)。
この場合には、上記押し付け部材と上記大気側絶縁碍子の基端面との接触面積を充分に低減してガスセンサの先端側から基端側への熱伝導を充分に抑制することができる。
Moreover, the said uneven | corrugated | grooved part may be formed in the base end surface of the said atmosphere side insulator (Claim 4).
In this case, it is possible to sufficiently reduce the contact area between the pressing member and the base end surface of the atmosphere-side insulator and sufficiently suppress heat conduction from the front end side to the base end side of the gas sensor.

また、上記凹凸部は、3個以上の凸部によって構成されていることが好ましい(請求項5)。
この場合には、上記ガスセンサの軸方向に作用する荷重等を上記凸部によって安定した状態で支承することができるため、耐荷重性に優れた上記ガスセンサを得ることができる。また、上記段部と上記押し付け部材との接触面積、又は上記押し付け部材と上記大気側絶縁碍子の基端面との接触面積をできる限り低減するという観点から、上記凸部は3個であることが好ましい。
Moreover, it is preferable that the said uneven | corrugated | grooved part is comprised by the 3 or more convex part (Claim 5).
In this case, since the load or the like acting in the axial direction of the gas sensor can be supported in a stable state by the convex portion, the gas sensor having excellent load resistance can be obtained. From the viewpoint of reducing the contact area between the stepped portion and the pressing member or the contact area between the pressing member and the base end surface of the atmosphere-side insulator as much as possible, the number of the convex portions may be three. preferable.

(実施例1)
本発明にかかるガスセンサにつき、図1〜図3を用いて説明する。
本例のガスセンサ1は、図1に示すごとく、被測定ガス中の特定ガス濃度を検出するセンサ素子10と、該センサ素子10を挿通保持する素子保持体11と、素子保持体11の基端側においてセンサ素子10の基端部を覆うように配設された大気側絶縁碍子12と、該大気側絶縁碍子12を覆うように素子保持体11の基端側に設けた大気側カバー13とを有する。
Example 1
The gas sensor according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, the gas sensor 1 of this example includes a sensor element 10 that detects a specific gas concentration in a gas to be measured, an element holder 11 that inserts and holds the sensor element 10, and a base end of the element holder 11. An atmosphere-side insulator 12 disposed so as to cover the proximal end portion of the sensor element 10 on the side, and an atmosphere-side cover 13 provided on the proximal end side of the element holding body 11 so as to cover the atmosphere-side insulator 12 Have

大気側カバー13は、図1〜図3に示すごとく、大気側絶縁碍子12の基端面120に対向する段部130を形成してなる。
また、該段部130と大気側絶縁碍子12の基端面120との間には、該大気側絶縁碍子12を素子保持体11に押し付けるための押し付け部材14が配設されている。
また、段部130と押し付け部材14との接触部には、段部130に形成された3個の凸状リブ131により構成される凹凸部2が配されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the atmosphere-side cover 13 is formed with a stepped portion 130 that faces the base end surface 120 of the atmosphere-side insulator 12.
Further, a pressing member 14 for pressing the atmosphere-side insulator 12 against the element holding body 11 is disposed between the step portion 130 and the base end surface 120 of the atmosphere-side insulator 12.
Further, at the contact portion between the step portion 130 and the pressing member 14, the uneven portion 2 constituted by three convex ribs 131 formed on the step portion 130 is disposed.

本例のガスセンサ1につき、以下に詳細に説明する。
図1に示すごとく、素子保持体11は、センサ素子10を挿通保持する素子側絶縁碍子15と、該素子側絶縁碍子15を内側に挿通保持するハウジング110とからなる。そして、該ハウジング110の先端側には、センサ素子10の先端側を保護する素子側カバー18が固定されている。また、ハウジング110の基端側には、上記大気側カバー13が固定されている。また、該大気側カバー13の基端部は、外周カバー16によって外周を覆われており、大気側カバー13と外周カバー16との間に通気フィルタ17が挟持されている。また、大気側カバー13の基端部には、センサ素子10と電気的に接続されたリード線3を挿通保持する弾性部材19が配設されている。
The gas sensor 1 of this example will be described in detail below.
As shown in FIG. 1, the element holding body 11 includes an element-side insulator 15 for inserting and holding the sensor element 10 and a housing 110 for inserting and holding the element-side insulator 15 inside. An element-side cover 18 that protects the distal end side of the sensor element 10 is fixed to the distal end side of the housing 110. The atmosphere side cover 13 is fixed to the base end side of the housing 110. Further, the base end portion of the atmosphere side cover 13 is covered with an outer periphery cover 16, and a ventilation filter 17 is sandwiched between the atmosphere side cover 13 and the outer periphery cover 16. Further, an elastic member 19 for inserting and holding the lead wire 3 electrically connected to the sensor element 10 is disposed at the base end portion of the atmosphere side cover 13.

ガスセンサ1を組み立てるに当たって、例えば、センサ素子10を挿通保持した素子側絶縁碍子15をハウジング110に挿通する。そして、内部に大気側絶縁碍子12と押し付け部材14とを配設した大気側カバー13を、素子側絶縁碍子15とハウジング110とからなる素子保持体11の基端側に配設する。その後、大気側カバー13を基端側から先端側に向かって押圧しつつ、大気側カバー13の先端側を、ハウジング110の基端部の外周と溶接して固定する。   In assembling the gas sensor 1, for example, the element-side insulator 15 with the sensor element 10 inserted and held is inserted into the housing 110. An atmosphere-side cover 13 in which the atmosphere-side insulator 12 and the pressing member 14 are disposed is disposed on the base end side of the element holding body 11 including the element-side insulator 15 and the housing 110. Thereafter, the front end side of the atmosphere side cover 13 is welded and fixed to the outer periphery of the base end portion of the housing 110 while pressing the atmosphere side cover 13 from the base end side toward the front end side.

そして、図1に示すごとくガスセンサ1が組み立てられた状態において、大気側カバー13の段部130に形成された凸状リブ131の内側面と押し付け部材14の基端面、押し付け部材14の先端面と大気側絶縁碍子12の基端面120、及び大気側絶縁碍子12の先端面121と素子側絶縁碍子15の基端面150とがそれぞれ当接している。
また、押し付け部材14は、大気側絶縁碍子12を先端側に向かって押圧する方向に付勢されている。
And in the state which assembled the gas sensor 1 as shown in FIG. 1, the inner surface of the convex rib 131 formed in the step part 130 of the atmosphere side cover 13, the base end surface of the pressing member 14, and the front end surface of the pressing member 14 The base end surface 120 of the atmosphere side insulator 12 and the front end surface 121 of the atmosphere side insulator 12 and the base end surface 150 of the element side insulator 15 are in contact with each other.
Moreover, the pressing member 14 is urged | biased in the direction which presses the atmosphere side insulator 12 toward the front end side.

また、通気フィルタ17は、図1に示すごとく、大気側カバー13と外周カバー16との間に挟持されると共に、軸方向二箇所に設けられた加締め部160により加締め固定されている。そして、大気側カバー13と外周カバー16とに設けられた大気導入口132、162と、通気フィルタ17とにより、防水機能を有すると共に大気を導入する通気部が形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the ventilation filter 17 is sandwiched between the atmosphere-side cover 13 and the outer peripheral cover 16 and is fixed by crimping by crimping portions 160 provided at two axial positions. The atmosphere introduction ports 132 and 162 provided in the atmosphere side cover 13 and the outer peripheral cover 16 and the ventilation filter 17 form a ventilation portion that has a waterproof function and introduces the atmosphere.

また、大気側カバー13及び外周カバー16の基端部には、図1に示すごとく、弾性部材19を径方向内側に加締める加締め部161が形成されている。そして、弾性部材19により、ガスセンサ1の基端側の防水性が保たれている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a caulking portion 161 for caulking the elastic member 19 radially inward is formed at the base end portions of the atmosphere side cover 13 and the outer periphery cover 16. And the waterproof property of the base end side of the gas sensor 1 is maintained by the elastic member 19.

また、ハウジング110の外周には、取付用ネジ部112と六角部111とが設けられている。そして、ガスセンサ1の先端側を排気管内に差込みつつ六角部111を工具で廻すことにより、取付用ネジ部112が排気管に螺合されてガスセンサ1を排気系に取り付けることができる。
上記手順により排気系に設置されたガスセンサ1において、排気管内に配置されたセンサ素子10の先端部、素子保持体11の先端部及び素子側カバー18等のガスセンサ1の先端側は、排ガスに曝される(図示略)。
In addition, a mounting screw portion 112 and a hexagonal portion 111 are provided on the outer periphery of the housing 110. Then, by turning the hexagonal part 111 with a tool while inserting the distal end side of the gas sensor 1 into the exhaust pipe, the mounting screw part 112 is screwed into the exhaust pipe and the gas sensor 1 can be attached to the exhaust system.
In the gas sensor 1 installed in the exhaust system according to the above procedure, the front end of the sensor element 10, the front end of the element holder 11, the element side cover 18, and the like disposed in the exhaust pipe are exposed to exhaust gas. (Not shown).

これにより、ガスセンサ1の先端側は排気熱によって加熱される。そして、ガスセンサ1の先端側から素子保持体11(素子側絶縁碍子15及びハウジング110)へと伝熱され、その熱は、素子側絶縁碍子15の基端面150と当接している大気側絶縁碍子12へと伝達される。そして、大気側絶縁碍子12へと伝達された熱は、押し付け部材14へと伝達された後、凸状リブ131が設けられた大気側カバー13を介して弾性部材19又は通気フィルタ17へと伝達される。   Thereby, the front end side of the gas sensor 1 is heated by the exhaust heat. Then, heat is transferred from the distal end side of the gas sensor 1 to the element holding body 11 (the element side insulator 15 and the housing 110), and the heat is in contact with the base end surface 150 of the element side insulator 15. 12 is transmitted. The heat transferred to the atmosphere-side insulator 12 is transferred to the pressing member 14 and then transferred to the elastic member 19 or the ventilation filter 17 through the atmosphere-side cover 13 provided with the convex ribs 131. Is done.

次に、本例の作用効果につき説明する。
段部130と押し付け部材14との接触部には、図1〜図3に示すごとく、段部130に形成した凹凸部2が配されている。これにより、段部130と押し付け部材14との接触面積を低減することができ、大気側絶縁碍子12から大気側カバー13への熱伝導を抑制することができる。そして、その結果、大気側カバー13の基端部に配設された弾性部材19や通気フィルタ17の熱劣化を防ぐことができ、耐熱性に優れたガスセンサ1を得ることができる。
Next, the function and effect of this example will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the concavo-convex portion 2 formed on the step portion 130 is arranged at the contact portion between the step portion 130 and the pressing member 14. Thereby, the contact area of the step part 130 and the pressing member 14 can be reduced, and the heat conduction from the atmosphere side insulator 12 to the atmosphere side cover 13 can be suppressed. As a result, it is possible to prevent thermal deterioration of the elastic member 19 and the ventilation filter 17 disposed at the base end portion of the atmosphere-side cover 13 and to obtain the gas sensor 1 having excellent heat resistance.

また、凹凸部2は、図1〜図3に示すごとく、大気側カバー13の段部130に形成された凸状リブ131により構成されているため、上記接触面積を充分に低減してガスセンサ1の先端側から基端側への熱伝導を充分に抑制することができると共に、大気側カバー13の構造上の強度を向上させることができる。   Moreover, since the uneven | corrugated | grooved part 2 is comprised by the convex rib 131 formed in the step part 130 of the atmosphere side cover 13, as shown in FIGS. 1-3, the said contact area is fully reduced and the gas sensor 1 is reduced. The heat conduction from the distal end side to the proximal end side can be sufficiently suppressed, and the structural strength of the atmosphere side cover 13 can be improved.

また、凹凸部2は、3個の凸部によって構成されている。該凸部により、ガスセンサ1の軸方向に作用する荷重等を安定した状態で支承することができるため、耐荷重性に優れたガスセンサ1を得ることができる。また、段部130と押し付け部材14との接触面積を充分に低減することができる。   Moreover, the uneven | corrugated | grooved part 2 is comprised by the three convex parts. Since the convex portion can support a load acting in the axial direction of the gas sensor 1 in a stable state, the gas sensor 1 having excellent load resistance can be obtained. Moreover, the contact area between the stepped portion 130 and the pressing member 14 can be sufficiently reduced.

以上のごとく、本例によれば、先端側から基端側への熱伝導を抑制して耐熱性に優れたガスセンサを提供することができる。   As described above, according to this example, it is possible to provide a gas sensor excellent in heat resistance by suppressing heat conduction from the distal end side to the proximal end side.

(実施例2)
本例は、図4、図5に示すごとく、押し付け部材14を、大気側絶縁碍子12の基端面120に当接する円環部140と、該円環部140の表面に固定されたバネ部141とにより構成したガスセンサ1の例である。
(Example 2)
In this example, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the pressing member 14 includes an annular part 140 that abuts on the base end surface 120 of the atmosphere-side insulator 12, and a spring part 141 that is fixed to the surface of the annular part 140. It is an example of the gas sensor 1 comprised by these.

上記バネ部141は、図5(a)、(b)に示すごとく、円環部140に放射状に配された3つの突出板部142を押し付け部材14の内側に向かって折り曲げると共に、突出板部142の先端側を押し付け部材14の外側に向かって折り曲げることにより形成されている。この3個のバネ部141を設けることによって、押し付け部材14に凹凸部2が形成されることとなる。そして、押し付け部材14は、図4に示すごとく、円環部140において大気側絶縁碍子12の基端面120に当接すると共に、バネ部141において大気側カバー13に形成された段部130に当接する。
その他は、実施例1と同様である。
As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the spring portion 141 bends the three projecting plate portions 142 radially disposed on the annular portion 140 toward the inner side of the pressing member 14, and also projects the projecting plate portion. It is formed by bending the front end side of 142 toward the outside of the pressing member 14. By providing these three spring portions 141, the uneven portion 2 is formed on the pressing member 14. As shown in FIG. 4, the pressing member 14 abuts on the base end surface 120 of the atmosphere-side insulator 12 in the annular portion 140 and abuts on a step portion 130 formed on the atmosphere-side cover 13 in the spring portion 141. .
Others are the same as in the first embodiment.

本例の場合には、押し付け部材14と大気側カバー13の段部130とが、部分的に形成されたバネ部141において接触することとなるため、両者の接触面積を充分に低減してガスセンサ1の先端側から基端側への熱伝導を充分に抑制することができる。
その他、実施例1と同様の作用効果を有する。
尚、上記バネ部141の数は4個以上とすることもできる。
In the case of this example, the pressing member 14 and the stepped portion 130 of the atmosphere side cover 13 come into contact with each other at the spring portion 141 that is partially formed. The heat conduction from the distal end side to the proximal end side of 1 can be sufficiently suppressed.
In addition, the same effects as those of the first embodiment are obtained.
Note that the number of the spring portions 141 may be four or more.

(実施例3)
本例は、図6、図7に示すごとく、凸状部分122が大気側絶縁碍子12の基端面120に形成されているガスセンサ1の例である。
また、凸状部分122は、上記基端面120に3個形成されている。この凸状部分122を設けることによって大気側絶縁碍子12の基端面120に凹凸部2が形成されることとなる。
その他は、実施例1と同様である。
(Example 3)
This example is an example of the gas sensor 1 in which the convex portion 122 is formed on the proximal end surface 120 of the atmosphere-side insulator 12 as shown in FIGS.
Further, three convex portions 122 are formed on the base end surface 120. By providing the convex portion 122, the concavo-convex portion 2 is formed on the base end surface 120 of the atmosphere-side insulator 12.
Others are the same as in the first embodiment.

本例の場合には、押し付け部材14と大気側絶縁碍子12の基端面120との接触面積を充分に低減してガスセンサ1の先端側から基端側への熱伝導を充分に抑制することができる。
その他、実施例1と同様の作用効果を有する。
In the case of this example, it is possible to sufficiently reduce the contact area between the pressing member 14 and the base end surface 120 of the atmosphere side insulator 12 and sufficiently suppress the heat conduction from the front end side to the base end side of the gas sensor 1. it can.
In addition, the same effects as those of the first embodiment are obtained.

(実施例4)
本例は、図8に示すごとく、素子側絶縁碍子15の先端面151と、有底筒状のセンサ素子10の基端面100とが当接しているガスセンサ1の例である。
そして、センサ素子10と素子側絶縁碍子15と大気側絶縁碍子12とが押し付け部材14によって互いに軸方向に押し付けられている。該押し付け部材14は、実施例2と同様に、円環部140と3個のバネ部141とからなる。
その他は、実施例1と同様の構成及び作用効果を有する。
Example 4
This example is an example of the gas sensor 1 in which the distal end surface 151 of the element side insulator 15 and the proximal end surface 100 of the bottomed cylindrical sensor element 10 are in contact with each other as shown in FIG.
The sensor element 10, the element-side insulator 15, and the atmosphere-side insulator 12 are pressed against each other in the axial direction by the pressing member 14. The pressing member 14 includes an annular portion 140 and three spring portions 141 as in the second embodiment.
Others have the same configuration and effects as the first embodiment.

尚、図8には、円環部140と3個のバネ部141とからなる凹凸部2を有するガスセンサ1を示したが、上記実施例1と同様に大気側カバー13の段部130に凸状リブ(例えば、図1に示す符号131)を形成して凹凸部2を構成しても良いし、上記実施例3と同様に大気側絶縁碍子12の基端面120に凸状部分(例えば、図6に示す符号122)を形成して凹凸部2を構成しても良い。   8 shows the gas sensor 1 having the concavo-convex portion 2 including the annular portion 140 and the three spring portions 141. However, as in the first embodiment, the gas sensor 1 protrudes from the step portion 130 of the atmosphere-side cover 13. The concave-convex portion 2 may be formed by forming a rib (for example, reference numeral 131 shown in FIG. 1), or the convex portion (for example, The concave-convex portion 2 may be configured by forming the reference numeral 122 shown in FIG.

また、上記実施例1から実施例4においては、三種類の凹凸部2を一種類ずつ設けたガスセンサ1の例を示したが、例えば、大気側カバー13の段部130に凹凸部2を形成すると共に、大気側絶縁碍子12の基端面120に凹凸部2を形成する等、二種類以上の凹凸部2を組み合わせて適用することもできる。
また、押し付け部材14と大気側カバー13に形成された段部130との接触部や、押し付け部材14と大気側絶縁碍子12の基端面120との接触部に凹部や溝部を設けることにより凹凸部2を形成することもできる。
Moreover, in the said Example 1- Example 4, although the example of the gas sensor 1 which provided the three types of uneven | corrugated | grooved parts 2 one by one was shown, the uneven | corrugated | grooved part 2 is formed in the step part 130 of the atmosphere side cover 13, for example In addition, two or more types of uneven portions 2 can be applied in combination, such as forming the uneven portion 2 on the base end surface 120 of the atmosphere-side insulator 12.
Further, by providing a concave portion or a groove portion at the contact portion between the pressing member 14 and the stepped portion 130 formed on the atmosphere side cover 13 or the contact portion between the pressing member 14 and the base end surface 120 of the atmosphere side insulator 12, an uneven portion is provided. 2 can also be formed.

実施例1における、ガスセンサの断面説明図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of a gas sensor in the first embodiment. 実施例1における、大気側カバーと押し付け部材と大気側絶縁碍子とを示す断面説明図。Sectional explanatory drawing which shows the atmosphere side cover, the pressing member, and the atmosphere side insulator in Example 1. FIG. 図2におけるA−A線断面説明図。AA sectional view explanatory drawing in FIG. 実施例2における、大気側カバーと押し付け部材と大気側絶縁碍子とを示す断面説明図。Sectional explanatory drawing which shows the atmosphere side cover, the pressing member, and the atmosphere side insulator in Example 2. FIG. 実施例2における、(a)突出板部が折り曲げられる前の押し付け部材の上面図、(b)突出板部が折り曲げられた後の押し付け部材の上面図。In Example 2, (a) The top view of the pressing member before the protruding board part is bent, (b) The top view of the pressing member after the protruding board part is bent. 実施例3における、大気側カバーと押し付け部材と大気側絶縁碍子とを示す断面説明図。Sectional explanatory drawing which shows the atmosphere side cover, the pressing member, and the atmosphere side insulator in Example 3. FIG. 図6におけるB−B線断面説明図。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along line BB in FIG. 6. 実施例4における、ガスセンサの断面説明図。Sectional explanatory drawing of the gas sensor in Example 4. FIG. 従来例における、ガスセンサの断面説明図。Sectional explanatory drawing of the gas sensor in a prior art example. 従来例における、大気側絶縁碍子に押し付け部材が取付けてあるガスセンサの断面説明図。Cross-sectional explanatory drawing of the gas sensor in which the pressing member is attached to the atmosphere side insulator in the prior art example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ガスセンサ
10 センサ素子
11 素子保持体
12 大気側絶縁碍子
120 基端面
13 大気側カバー
130 段部
14 押し付け部材
2 凹凸部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Gas sensor 10 Sensor element 11 Element holding body 12 Atmosphere side insulator 120 Base end surface 13 Atmosphere side cover 130 Step part 14 Pressing member 2 Uneven part

Claims (5)

被測定ガス中の特定ガス濃度を検出するセンサ素子と、該センサ素子を挿通保持する素子保持体と、該素子保持体の基端側において上記センサ素子の基端部を覆うように配設された大気側絶縁碍子と、該大気側絶縁碍子を覆うように上記素子保持体の基端側に設けた大気側カバーとを有するガスセンサであって、
上記大気側カバーは、上記大気側絶縁碍子の基端面に対向する段部を形成してなり、
該段部と上記大気側絶縁碍子の基端面との間には、該大気側絶縁碍子を上記素子保持体に押し付けるための押し付け部材が配設されており、
かつ、上記段部と上記押し付け部材との接触部、及び上記押し付け部材と上記大気側絶縁碍子の基端面との接触部の少なくとも一方には、上記段部、上記押し付け部材、及び上記大気側絶縁碍子の基端面の少なくともいずれかに形成した凹凸部が配されていることを特徴とするガスセンサ。
A sensor element for detecting a specific gas concentration in the gas to be measured, an element holding body for inserting and holding the sensor element, and a base end side of the element holding body so as to cover the base end portion of the sensor element. A gas sensor having an atmosphere-side insulator and an atmosphere-side cover provided on the base end side of the element holder so as to cover the atmosphere-side insulator,
The atmosphere side cover is formed with a stepped portion facing the base end surface of the atmosphere side insulator,
Between the step portion and the base end surface of the atmosphere-side insulator, a pressing member for pressing the atmosphere-side insulator against the element holding body is disposed,
And at least one of the contact part of the said step part and the said pressing member, and the contact part of the said pressing member and the base end surface of the said atmosphere side insulator has the said step part, the said pressing member, and the said air side insulation. A gas sensor characterized in that an uneven portion formed on at least one of the base end faces of the insulator is arranged.
請求項1において、上記凹凸部は、上記大気側カバーの上記段部に形成された凸状リブにより構成されていることを特徴とするガスセンサ。   2. The gas sensor according to claim 1, wherein the concavo-convex portion is constituted by a convex rib formed on the step portion of the atmosphere side cover. 請求項1において、上記押し付け部材は、大気側絶縁碍子の基端面に当接する円環部と、該円環部の表面に固定されたバネ部とからなり、該バネ部が上記大気側カバーの上記段部に当接するとともに、上記バネ部によって上記凹凸部が構成されていることを特徴とするガスセンサ。   2. The pressing member according to claim 1, wherein the pressing member includes an annular portion that abuts on a base end surface of the atmosphere-side insulator, and a spring portion that is fixed to the surface of the annular portion. The gas sensor according to claim 1, wherein the concave and convex portion is formed by the spring portion while being in contact with the stepped portion. 請求項1において、上記凹凸部は、上記大気側絶縁碍子の基端面に形成されていることを特徴とするガスセンサ。   The gas sensor according to claim 1, wherein the concavo-convex portion is formed on a base end surface of the atmosphere-side insulator. 請求項1〜4のいずれか一項において、上記凹凸部は、3個以上の凸部によって構成されていることを特徴とするガスセンサ。   The gas sensor according to claim 1, wherein the concavo-convex portion includes three or more convex portions.
JP2006021026A 2006-01-30 2006-01-30 Gas sensor Active JP4706491B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006021026A JP4706491B2 (en) 2006-01-30 2006-01-30 Gas sensor
US11/641,064 US20070175267A1 (en) 2006-01-30 2006-12-19 Gas sensor with increased heat resistance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006021026A JP4706491B2 (en) 2006-01-30 2006-01-30 Gas sensor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007199036A true JP2007199036A (en) 2007-08-09
JP4706491B2 JP4706491B2 (en) 2011-06-22

Family

ID=38320682

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2006021026A Active JP4706491B2 (en) 2006-01-30 2006-01-30 Gas sensor

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US20070175267A1 (en)
JP (1) JP4706491B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007199005A (en) * 2006-01-30 2007-08-09 Denso Corp Gas sensor
JPWO2013024598A1 (en) * 2011-08-17 2015-03-05 日本特殊陶業株式会社 Gas sensor
WO2016104176A1 (en) * 2014-12-25 2016-06-30 株式会社デンソー Gas sensor
WO2020230505A1 (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-19 株式会社デンソー Gas sensor

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005020793B4 (en) * 2005-05-04 2021-01-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh Gas sensor for determining the physical properties of a gas to be measured
CN102565152B (en) * 2010-12-17 2015-05-20 株式会社电装 Gas sensor
JP5682637B2 (en) * 2012-05-17 2015-03-11 株式会社デンソー Gas sensor
DE102013222594A1 (en) * 2013-03-12 2014-09-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Special sealing geometry for exhaust gas sensors to create a high level of tightness
JP6181517B2 (en) * 2013-10-29 2017-08-16 日本特殊陶業株式会社 Gas sensor element, gas sensor, and method of manufacturing gas sensor element
KR102062639B1 (en) * 2018-08-07 2020-02-11 주식회사 현대케피코 Oxygen sensor for vehicle

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000193630A (en) * 1998-12-25 2000-07-14 Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd Gas sensor and manufacture of the gas sensor
JP2000241379A (en) * 1999-02-23 2000-09-08 Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd Gas sensor
JP2001311713A (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-09 Denso Corp Gas sensor
JP2004198360A (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-15 Denso Corp Gas sensor
JP2004198361A (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-15 Denso Corp Gas sensor
JP2004198363A (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-15 Denso Corp Gas sensor
JP2005181225A (en) * 2003-12-22 2005-07-07 Denso Corp Gas sensor
JP2007199005A (en) * 2006-01-30 2007-08-09 Denso Corp Gas sensor

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000193630A (en) * 1998-12-25 2000-07-14 Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd Gas sensor and manufacture of the gas sensor
JP2000241379A (en) * 1999-02-23 2000-09-08 Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd Gas sensor
JP2001311713A (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-09 Denso Corp Gas sensor
JP2004198360A (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-15 Denso Corp Gas sensor
JP2004198361A (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-15 Denso Corp Gas sensor
JP2004198363A (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-15 Denso Corp Gas sensor
JP2005181225A (en) * 2003-12-22 2005-07-07 Denso Corp Gas sensor
JP2007199005A (en) * 2006-01-30 2007-08-09 Denso Corp Gas sensor

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007199005A (en) * 2006-01-30 2007-08-09 Denso Corp Gas sensor
JP4631727B2 (en) * 2006-01-30 2011-02-16 株式会社デンソー Gas sensor
JPWO2013024598A1 (en) * 2011-08-17 2015-03-05 日本特殊陶業株式会社 Gas sensor
WO2016104176A1 (en) * 2014-12-25 2016-06-30 株式会社デンソー Gas sensor
JP2016121964A (en) * 2014-12-25 2016-07-07 株式会社デンソー Gas sensor
WO2020230505A1 (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-19 株式会社デンソー Gas sensor
JP2020186945A (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-19 株式会社Soken Gas sensor
JP7125372B2 (en) 2019-05-10 2022-08-24 株式会社Soken gas sensor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4706491B2 (en) 2011-06-22
US20070175267A1 (en) 2007-08-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4706491B2 (en) Gas sensor
JP4961416B2 (en) Sensor
US9645110B2 (en) Gas sensor
JP6146271B2 (en) Gas sensor
JP4631727B2 (en) Gas sensor
JP5099068B2 (en) Gas sensor and manufacturing method thereof
JP5508462B2 (en) Gas sensor
JP5524898B2 (en) Gas sensor
JP2008298731A (en) Gas sensor
JP4648781B2 (en) Sensor manufacturing method
JP2011215095A (en) Gas sensor
WO2015076131A1 (en) Gas sensor
JP2016211981A (en) Gas sensor
JP2007071582A (en) Sensor
JP5565383B2 (en) Gas sensor
JP4644051B2 (en) Sensor
JP5925089B2 (en) Gas sensor
JP2007155517A (en) Gas sensor
JP2009168677A (en) Gas sensor
JP2008232864A (en) Gas sensor
JP4934072B2 (en) Gas sensor
JP2007271516A (en) Gas sensor
JP2011133350A (en) Gas sensor
JP2006153702A (en) Gas sensor
JP5275624B2 (en) Manufacturing method of sensor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20080321

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20101102

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20101124

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20110119

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20110215

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20110228

R151 Written notification of patent or utility model registration

Ref document number: 4706491

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250