JP2007172369A - Rfid label and sticking method of rfid label - Google Patents

Rfid label and sticking method of rfid label Download PDF

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JP2007172369A
JP2007172369A JP2005370479A JP2005370479A JP2007172369A JP 2007172369 A JP2007172369 A JP 2007172369A JP 2005370479 A JP2005370479 A JP 2005370479A JP 2005370479 A JP2005370479 A JP 2005370479A JP 2007172369 A JP2007172369 A JP 2007172369A
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rfid
label
rfid label
sticking
protrusion
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JP4815211B2 (en
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Reiri Aoyama
玲理 青山
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Sato Corp
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
    • G06K19/07771—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card the record carrier comprising means for minimising adverse effects on the data communication capability of the record carrier, e.g. minimising Eddy currents induced in a proximate metal or otherwise electromagnetically interfering object

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Labeling Devices (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an RFID label and a sticking method of the RFID label capable of sticking the RFID label obtained by processing an RFID into a label so as not to be cause communication failure by being affected by the material and contents (metals and moisture, etc.,) of a container or the like to be stuck. <P>SOLUTION: The RFID label 1 for sticking the RFID, with an IC chip for storing data and an antenna for transmitting and receiving the data by using electromagnetic waves without contact formed on a circuit board, to the sticking object, is provided with a sticking part with an adhesive material applied to the back surface thereof to be stuck to the sticking object and a projection part in a polygonal prismatic column shape projected in a direction away from the sticking part holding the RFID. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、電磁波を利用してＩＣチップにデータを読み書きするＲＦＩＤを有するＲＦＩＤラベルおよびＲＦＩＤラベルの貼付方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an RFID label having an RFID for reading and writing data from and to an IC chip using electromagnetic waves, and an RFID label attaching method.

近年、無線によりＩＣチップの読み書きを行うことが可能なＲＦＩＤ（Ｒａｄｉｏ Ｆｒｅｑｕｅｎｃｙ Ｉｄｅｎｔｉｆｉｃａｔｉｏｎ）技術の開発が盛んになされている。   In recent years, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology capable of reading and writing IC chips wirelessly has been actively developed.

ＩＣチップとアンテナが内蔵された薄いフィルムからなるＲＦＩＤ（インレットと呼ばれる）は、ラベル（シール）やプラスチックのカードや下げ札に加工し、管理したい物に貼り付けたり、吊り下げて使われている。
ＲＦＩＤの主要部をなすＩＣチップには、コイル状のアンテナが繋がっており、このアンテナに、リーダライターからの電磁波が当たると電流が生じ、この電流を使ってＩＣチップを駆動し、リーダライターから送られてくるデータを受信したり、自らのメモリに格納されている情報を無線で送信する。
ＩＣチップには、メモリが内蔵されており、このメモリには、通常、書き換えできないシステム領域と、書き換え可能なユーザデータ領域がある。また、書き換え可能な領域を持たないものもある。
システム領域の情報は不変なので、偽造やコピーができず、セキュリティに優れている。 ＲＦＩＤは、数百キロヘルツの長波や、数十メガヘルツの短波、数百メガヘルツのＵＨＦ波、数ギガヘルツのマイクロ波など、様々な周波数が使われており、国によっても若干異なる。周波数によって、交信距離や指向性、通信速度やノイズや電波障害の特性が異なり、利用目的や周囲環境に合わせた選択が必要になる。
このＲＦＩＤを粘着剤を有するラベルとして加工したＲＦＩＤラベルが知られている（例えば特許文献１参照）。 RFID (inlet) consisting of a thin film with an IC chip and antenna built into it is processed into a label (seal), plastic card, or tag, and is attached to the object you want to manage or suspended .
The IC chip that forms the main part of the RFID is connected to a coiled antenna. When this antenna is exposed to electromagnetic waves from a reader / writer, a current is generated, and the IC chip is driven using this current from the reader / writer. It receives incoming data and transmits information stored in its own memory wirelessly.
The IC chip has a built-in memory, and this memory usually has a system area that cannot be rewritten and a user data area that can be rewritten. Some of them do not have a rewritable area.
Since the information in the system area is unchanged, it cannot be counterfeited or copied, and is excellent in security. RFID uses various frequencies such as a long wave of several hundred kilohertz, a short wave of several tens of megahertz, a UHF wave of several hundred megahertz, and a microwave of several gigahertz, and varies slightly depending on the country. Depending on the frequency, the characteristics of communication distance, directivity, communication speed, noise, and radio interference differ, and it is necessary to select according to the purpose of use and the surrounding environment.
An RFID label obtained by processing this RFID as a label having an adhesive is known (for example, see Patent Document 1).

特開平１１−１３４４６０号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-134460

ところで、ＲＦＩＤラベルを貼付する貼付対象物やその内容物が金属や水分を含むものである場合に、その貼付対象物にＲＦＩＤラベルを平面的に貼付すると、周波数によっても異なるが特にＵＨＦ帯のＲＦＩＤでは電磁波が金属や水に吸収されてしまうため、ＲＦＩＤの情報を読み書きできなくなることがある。
本発明は、ＲＦＩＤラベルを、その貼付対象物である容器等の材質や内容物（金属や水分など）の影響を受けて通信不能とならないように貼付できるＲＦＩＤラベルおよびＲＦＩＤラベルの貼付方法を提供することを目的とする。 By the way, when the RFID label is pasted on the object to be pasted or its contents contain metal or moisture, if the RFID label is affixed to the object to be pasted, electromagnetic waves particularly in the UHF band RFID, although depending on the frequency. May be absorbed by metal or water, and RFID information may not be read or written.
The present invention provides an RFID label and a method for attaching the RFID label that can be attached so that communication is not disabled due to the influence of the material and contents (metal, moisture, etc.) of the container or the like that is the object to be attached. The purpose is to do.

本発明に係るＲＦＩＤラベルは、データを記憶するＩＣチップと当該データを電磁波を用いて非接触で送受信するアンテナとが回路基板上に形成されたＲＦＩＤを貼付対象物に貼付するＲＦＩＤラベルであって、裏面に粘着剤が塗布され、前記貼付対象物へ貼付する貼付部と、前記ＲＦＩＤを保持し、貼付部から離間する方向に突出する立体形状をした突出部と、を有することを特徴とする。
また、前記突出部の立体形状は、多角柱又は円柱形状とすることもできる。
また、前記突出部は、複数のＲＦＩＤを保持することもできる。
本発明に係るＲＦＩＤラベルの貼付方法は、データを記憶するＩＣチップと当該データを電磁波を用いて非接触で送受信するアンテナとが回路基板上に形成されたＲＦＩＤを保持するＲＦＩＤ保持部と、裏面に粘着剤が塗布され、前記貼付対象物へ貼付する貼付部と、を有するＲＦＩＤラベルの貼付方法であって、前記ＲＦＩＤ保持部を折り曲げ又は湾曲させることにより立体形状の突出部を形成する突出部形成工程と、前記突出部が貼付対象物から離間する方向に突出するように貼付する貼付工程を有することを特徴とする。 An RFID label according to the present invention is an RFID label that attaches an RFID formed on a circuit board to an object to be pasted, an IC chip that stores data and an antenna that transmits and receives the data in a contactless manner using electromagnetic waves. And an adhesive is applied to the back surface, and a sticking portion for sticking to the sticking object, and a three-dimensional protruding portion that holds the RFID and protrudes in a direction away from the sticking portion. .
In addition, the three-dimensional shape of the protruding portion can be a polygonal column or a cylindrical shape.
In addition, the protrusion can hold a plurality of RFIDs.
An RFID label attaching method according to the present invention includes an RFID chip holding an RFID chip formed on a circuit board, an IC chip for storing data, and an antenna for transmitting and receiving the data in a non-contact manner using electromagnetic waves, and a back surface. A sticking part for applying an adhesive to the sticking object, and a sticking part for sticking to the sticking object, wherein the sticking part forms a three-dimensional sticking part by bending or bending the RFID holding part It has a formation process and the sticking process stuck so that the said protrusion part may protrude in the direction away from a sticking target object, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

貼付対象物に貼付する貼付部から離間する方向に突出する突出部を設けたので、貼付対象物の材質や内容物の影響を受けないでＲＦＩＤが電磁波を受信でき、確実にＲＦＩＤへの情報の書き込みや読み取りができる。また、立体形状としたことにより突出部の四方からリーダライターによるＲＦＩＤの読取りが可能となり、読取り範囲を広くすることができる。また、突出部を多角柱または円柱形状とすることで突出部に対して風等の外力が作用しても容易に倒れることなく、安定したＲＦＩＤへの情報の書き込みや読み取りができる。
また、突出部のＲＦＩＤを複数設けることによって、より多くの情報を記憶することができる。
また、平面のＲＦＩＤラベルを折り曲げ又は湾曲させることにより立体形状の突出部を形成することができ、前記突出部が貼付対象物から離間する方向に突出するように貼付することで、貼付対象物の材質や内容物の影響を受けないでＲＦＩＤが電磁波を受信でき、確実にＲＦＩＤへの情報の書き込みや読み取りができる。 Since a protrusion is provided that protrudes in a direction away from the affixing part to be affixed to the affixed object, the RFID can receive electromagnetic waves without being affected by the material or contents of the affixed object, and the information on the RFID can be reliably received. Can write and read. Further, the three-dimensional shape enables RFID reading by a reader / writer from the four sides of the protruding portion, and the reading range can be widened. In addition, by forming the projecting portion into a polygonal column or a cylindrical shape, even when an external force such as wind acts on the projecting portion, information can be stably written to and read from the RFID without falling down easily.
In addition, more information can be stored by providing a plurality of RFIDs for the protruding portion.
Further, a three-dimensional protrusion can be formed by bending or bending a flat RFID label, and by sticking the protrusion so as to protrude in a direction away from the object to be applied, The RFID can receive electromagnetic waves without being affected by the material and contents, and information can be written to and read from the RFID with certainty.

以下、図面を参照しながら発明を実施するための最良の形態について説明する。 The best mode for carrying out the invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図１（ａ）は、本発明の実施の形態に係るＲＦＩＤラベルの一単位を示し、図１（ｂ）はＲＦＩＤラベルの断面図を示している。ＲＦＩＤラベル１は、紙、プラスチックフィルム、合成紙、不織布などの単一または複合材料からなる帯状のラベル基材２と、ラベル基材２の裏面に塗布された粘着剤３と、アンテナおよびＩＣチップを有するＲＦＩＤ４と、表面にシリコーンなどの剥離剤がコーティングされた剥離紙５を有する。 FIG. 1A shows one unit of the RFID label according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1B shows a cross-sectional view of the RFID label. The RFID label 1 includes a strip-shaped label base material 2 made of a single or composite material such as paper, plastic film, synthetic paper, and non-woven fabric, an adhesive 3 applied to the back surface of the label base material 2, an antenna, and an IC chip. And a release paper 5 having a surface coated with a release agent such as silicone.

ラベル基材２は、主としてＲＦＩＤ４を保持するＲＦＩＤ保持部６と、貼り合せ部７と、貼付部８を有する。ＲＦＩＤ保持部６は、ＲＦＩＤラベル１の長手方向から順に隣接する第１のＲＦＩＤ保持部５１および第２のＲＦＩＤ保持部５２、第３のＲＦＩＤ保持部５３、第４のＲＦＩＤ保持部５４を有し、それぞれの境界に突出折り曲げ部としてのミシン目９、１０、１１がＲＦＩＤラベル１の幅方向に形成されている。また、第４のＲＦＩＤ保持部５４に隣接する位置に貼り合せ部７が設けられ、その境界に突出折り曲げ部としてのミシン目１２が形成されている。これらミシン目９、１０、１１、１２（突出折り曲げ部）に沿ってＲＦＩＤ保持部６を山折に折り曲げることにより後述する突出部３０が形成される。   The label base 2 includes an RFID holding unit 6 that mainly holds the RFID 4, a bonding unit 7, and a bonding unit 8. The RFID holding unit 6 includes a first RFID holding unit 51, a second RFID holding unit 52, a third RFID holding unit 53, and a fourth RFID holding unit 54 which are adjacent in order from the longitudinal direction of the RFID label 1. The perforations 9, 10 and 11 as protruding bent portions are formed in the width direction of the RFID label 1 at the respective boundaries. Further, a bonding portion 7 is provided at a position adjacent to the fourth RFID holding portion 54, and a perforation 12 as a protruding and bending portion is formed at the boundary. A protrusion 30 described later is formed by bending the RFID holding part 6 into a mountain fold along these perforations 9, 10, 11, 12 (protruding and bending parts).

貼付部８は、ＲＦＩＤ保持部６のＲＦＩＤラベル１の幅方向に隣接し、その境界に貼付折り曲げ部としてのミシン目１３がＲＦＩＤラベル１の長手方向（突出折り曲げ部に直交する方向）に形成されている。また、貼付部８は、上記ミシン目９、１０、１１、１２に区画され、ミシン目１３を介して第１乃至第４のＲＦＩＤ保持部のそれぞれに隣接する第１の貼付部５５および第２の貼付部５６、第３の貼付部５７、第４の貼付部５８を有する。
また、第４の貼付部５８に隣接する切取部１４がミシン目１２を介して設けられている。 The affixing part 8 is adjacent to the RFID label 1 in the width direction of the RFID holding part 6, and a perforation 13 as an affixed bending part is formed at the boundary in the longitudinal direction of the RFID label 1 (a direction perpendicular to the protruding bent part). ing. The attaching part 8 is divided into the perforations 9, 10, 11 and 12, and the first attaching part 55 and the second attaching part adjacent to the first to fourth RFID holding parts through the perforation 13, respectively. The sticking part 56, the third sticking part 57, and the fourth sticking part 58 are provided.
Further, a cutout portion 14 adjacent to the fourth sticking portion 58 is provided via the perforation 12.

ＲＦＩＤ４は、情報を記憶するＩＣチップ２１と、ＩＣチップ２１に繋がるコイル状のアンテナ２０とを有し、図示しないリーダライター等と非接触で通信しＩＣチップ２１へ情報の書込みや読取りを可能としている。尚、アンテナ２０は、銅やアルミをエッチングしたものや導電インクなどで形成されている。   The RFID 4 has an IC chip 21 for storing information and a coiled antenna 20 connected to the IC chip 21, and enables non-contact communication with a reader / writer (not shown) to write / read information to / from the IC chip 21. Yes. The antenna 20 is formed of copper or aluminum etched or conductive ink.

剥離紙５には、ラベル基材２のミシン目１２とミシン目１３が交わる点からＲＦＩＤラベル１の長手方向の第１の貼付部５１側に向かうミシン目１３に沿うスリット２２と、ＲＦＩＤラベル１の幅手方向のミシン目１２に沿うスリット２３が設けられている（図３（ａ）参照。）また、剥離紙５の裏面には検出マーク２４が設けられており、この検出マーク２４を図示しないプリンタのセンサで検出することで、ラベル基材２上の適正な位置に印字可能としている。   The release paper 5 includes a slit 22 along the perforation 13 from the point where the perforation 12 and the perforation 13 of the label substrate 2 cross to the first sticking portion 51 side in the longitudinal direction of the RFID label 1, and the RFID label 1. A slit 23 is provided along the perforation 12 in the width direction (see FIG. 3A). Further, a detection mark 24 is provided on the back surface of the release paper 5, and this detection mark 24 is illustrated. By detecting with a sensor of the printer that does not, printing can be performed at an appropriate position on the label substrate 2.

ＲＦＩＤラベル１は、図示しないプリンタにより連続で印字するために図２に示すように長尺帯状の剥離紙５に複数のＲＦＩＤラベル１が仮着された状態でロール上に巻回されたロール状ラベル２５として用いられる。ロール状ラベル２５の状態で図示しないプリンタの供給軸に装填し、ラベル基材２への印字およびＲＦＩＤ４への情報の書込みがなされ、カッターにより一単位のＲＦＩＤラベル１として切断される。   The RFID label 1 is a roll in which a plurality of RFID labels 1 are temporarily attached to a long strip of release paper 5 as shown in FIG. 2 for continuous printing by a printer (not shown). Used as label 25. The roll label 25 is loaded on a supply shaft of a printer (not shown), printed on the label substrate 2 and written on the RFID 4, and cut into one unit of the RFID label 1 by a cutter.

以上のように構成されたＲＦＩＤラベル１において、貼付対象物に貼付する前に平面のＲＦＩＤラベル１のラベル基材２を折り曲げて立体形状の突出部を形成するが、この形成方法について、図３に基づき説明する。図３（ａ）は、一単位のＲＦＩＤラベル１の一部の剥離紙５を剥離した状態を示す概略斜視図、図３（ｂ）は、ＲＦＩＤラベル１のミシン目９、１３に沿って折り曲げた状態を示す概略斜視図、図３（ｃ）は、ミシン目９、１０、１１、１３に沿ってラベル基材２を折り曲げた状態を示す概略斜視図、図３（ｄ）は、第１のＲＦＩＤ保持部５１に貼り合せ部７を貼付し、突出部を形成した状態を示す概略斜視図である。   In the RFID label 1 configured as described above, the label base 2 of the flat RFID label 1 is folded before being attached to the object to be bonded, and a three-dimensional protrusion is formed. Based on 3A is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which a part of the release paper 5 of one unit of the RFID label 1 is peeled off, and FIG. 3B is a view of the RFID label 1 bent along the perforations 9 and 13. FIG. 3C is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which the label substrate 2 is bent along the perforations 9, 10, 11 and 13, and FIG. It is a schematic perspective view which shows the state which affixed the bonding part 7 on the RFID holding part 51, and formed the protrusion part.

まず、図３（ａ）に示すように、プリンタなどでラベル基材２への印字およびＲＦＩＤ４への情報の書込みがなされた一単位のＲＦＩＤラベル１の剥離紙５のスリット２２、２３に沿って剥離紙５の一部を剥がす。また、ラベル基材２のミシン目１２、１３に沿って切取部１４を切り取る。   First, as shown in FIG. 3A, along the slits 22 and 23 of the release paper 5 of one unit of the RFID label 1 on which printing on the label substrate 2 and writing of information on the RFID 4 are performed by a printer or the like. A part of the release paper 5 is peeled off. Further, the cut portion 14 is cut along the perforations 12 and 13 of the label substrate 2.

次に、図３（ｂ）に示すように、貼付折り曲げ部としてのミシン目１３に沿ってラベル基材２および剥離紙５を谷折り（貼付部をラベル基材側）に折り曲げる（貼付部折り曲げ工程）。また、第１の貼付部５５と第２の貼付部５６の境界にあるミシン目９を切離し、ＲＦＩＤ保持部６側のミシン目９に沿ってラベル基材２を山折り（剥離紙側）に折り曲げる。また、第１のＲＦＩＤ保持部５１の端部に位置する剥離紙５をラベル基材２の端部に沿って山折りに折り曲げる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the label base material 2 and the release paper 5 are folded into a valley fold (the sticking portion is the label base material side) along the perforation 13 as the sticking folding portion (the sticking portion folding). Process). Further, the perforation 9 at the boundary between the first sticking portion 55 and the second sticking portion 56 is cut off, and the label base material 2 is folded in a mountain shape (release paper side) along the perforation 9 on the RFID holding portion 6 side. Bend it. Further, the release paper 5 positioned at the end of the first RFID holding unit 51 is folded in a mountain fold along the end of the label base 2.

図３（ｃ）に示すようにミシン目１０、１１に沿ってラベル基材２および剥離紙５を山折りに折り曲げ、同様に図３（ｄ）に示すようにミシン目１２に沿ってラベル基材２および剥離紙５を山折りに折り曲げ、貼り合せ部７の粘着剤３を第１のＲＦＩＤ保持部５１の表面に貼付し、立体形状である四角柱形状の突出部３０を形成する（突出部形成工程）。以上の作業により貼付部８から離間する方向に突出する四角柱形状をした突出部３０が形成される。 As shown in FIG. 3 (c), the label substrate 2 and the release paper 5 are folded in a mountain fold along the perforations 10 and 11, and similarly, the label base along the perforation 12 as shown in FIG. 3 (d). The material 2 and the release paper 5 are folded in a mountain fold, and the adhesive 3 of the bonding portion 7 is pasted on the surface of the first RFID holding portion 51 to form a three-dimensional quadrangular prism-shaped protrusion 30 (protrusion). Part forming step). By the above operation, the projecting portion 30 having a quadrangular prism shape projecting in a direction away from the attaching portion 8 is formed.

以上のように突出部３０を形成したＲＦＩＤラベル１を貼付対象物に貼付する貼付方法について図４および図５に基づき説明する。
図４は、金属や水分を含む内容物を入れた梱包箱３６にＲＦＩＤラベル１を貼付した状態を示す斜視図であり、図５は、血液パック３７にＲＦＩＤラベル１を貼付した状態を示す斜視図である。
図４は、貼付対象物の一例として梱包箱３６を示し、この梱包箱３６内には缶詰や缶ジュースなどの金属や水分を含む内容物が梱包されており、この梱包箱３６に対して突出部３０が離間する方向に突出するように貼付部８の粘着剤３により貼付する（貼付工程）。
図４に示す例では梱包箱３６の上面にＲＦＩＤラベル１を貼付したが、突出部３０が梱包箱３６から離間する方向に突出するように貼付すれば、梱包箱の側面等に貼付しても良い。 A sticking method for sticking the RFID label 1 formed with the protrusion 30 as described above to a sticking object will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the RFID label 1 is attached to the packing box 36 containing contents containing metal and moisture, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the RFID label 1 is attached to the blood pack 37. FIG.
FIG. 4 shows a packaging box 36 as an example of an object to be pasted. The packaging box 36 is packed with contents containing metal and moisture such as canned food and canned juice, and protrudes from the packaging box 36. It sticks with the adhesive 3 of the sticking part 8 so that the part 30 may protrude in the direction to separate (sticking process).
In the example shown in FIG. 4, the RFID label 1 is affixed to the upper surface of the packaging box 36, but if the affixing portion 30 is affixed so as to project away from the packaging box 36, good.

また、図５は、他の貼付例を示し、貼付対象物として多量の水分を含む血液が封入された血液パック３７に貼付しており、特に血液は、採取日時や提供者の氏名、血液型、健康状態や病歴などの採取時に決まる情報の他に、保管履歴などの追加情報も必要なため、ＲＦＩＤラベル１を用いる利点がある。血液パック３７は、その中身が多量の水分と鉄分を含む血液であるため、単にＲＦＩＤラベル１を折り曲げずに平面的に貼り付けるだけでは電磁波が吸収されてしまい、ＲＦＩＤ４とリーダライターとの通信ができない場合がある。このため、突出部３０が血液パック３７から離間する方向に突出するように貼付部８の粘着剤３により血液パック３７に貼付する（貼付工程）。   FIG. 5 shows another pasting example, which is pasted on a blood pack 37 in which blood containing a large amount of water is sealed as a subject to be pasted. In particular, blood is collected, the date of collection, the name of the provider, the blood type, and the like. In addition to the information determined at the time of collection such as the health condition and medical history, additional information such as a storage history is required, so there is an advantage of using the RFID label 1. Since the blood pack 37 is blood containing a large amount of water and iron, the electromagnetic wave is absorbed simply by attaching the RFID label 1 in a plane without bending it, and communication between the RFID 4 and the reader / writer is prevented. There are cases where it is not possible. For this reason, it sticks to the blood pack 37 with the adhesive 3 of the sticking part 8 so that the protrusion part 30 may protrude in the direction away from the blood pack 37 (sticking process).

以上のように、本実施の形態によれば、ＲＦＩＤ４を含む突出部３０を貼付対象物（梱包箱３６、血液パック３７）から離間する方向に突出させて貼付したので、貼付対象物の材質や内容物の影響を受けないでＲＦＩＤ４が電磁波を確実に受信することができ、ＲＦＩＤ４とリーダライターとの通信が可能となる。
また、突出折り曲げ部としてのミシン目９、１０、１１、１２を山折りに折り曲げて四角柱形状の突出部３０としたので、四方からリーダライターによるＲＦＩＤ４の読取りが可能となり、読取り範囲を広くすることができる。
また、貼り合せ部７を第１のＲＦＩＤ保持部５１の表面に貼付して四角柱形状の突出部３０としたので、突出部３０の強度を強くすることができ、突出部３０が湿気を含むことで剛性が弱くなったり、風等の外力が作用しても突出部３０が倒れることがなく、安定してＲＦＩＤ４とリーダライターとの通信が可能となる。
また、ラベル基材２にミシン目９、１０、１１、１２、１３を形成しているので、貼付部８および突出部３０を形成する折り曲げ作業が容易である。
また、突出部３０を形成する前は、平面のＲＦＩＤラベル１であるためロール状ラベル２５として形成することができ、プリンタで連続印字及びＲＦＩＤ４へ書込みが可能となる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, since the protruding portion 30 including the RFID 4 protrudes in a direction away from the object to be applied (packaging box 36, blood pack 37), the material of the object to be applied The RFID 4 can reliably receive the electromagnetic wave without being affected by the contents, and the RFID 4 and the reader / writer can communicate with each other.
Further, since the perforations 9, 10, 11, and 12 as the projecting and folding parts are bent into mountain folds to form the quadrangular prism-shaped projecting parts 30, the RFID 4 can be read by the reader / writer from four directions, and the reading range is widened. be able to.
Further, since the bonding portion 7 is attached to the surface of the first RFID holding portion 51 to form the quadrangular prism-shaped protruding portion 30, the strength of the protruding portion 30 can be increased, and the protruding portion 30 contains moisture. Thus, even if an external force such as wind is applied, the protrusion 30 does not fall down even when an external force such as wind acts, and the RFID 4 and the reader / writer can be stably communicated.
Moreover, since the perforations 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 are formed on the label base material 2, the bending work for forming the sticking portion 8 and the protruding portion 30 is easy.
Further, before the protrusion 30 is formed, the flat RFID label 1 can be formed as a roll-shaped label 25, and continuous printing and writing to the RFID 4 can be performed by a printer.

上述した実施の形態におけるＲＦＩＤラベル１は、ラベル基材２の下層に一つのＲＦＩＤ４設け、このラベル基材２とＲＦＩＤ４を折り曲げることで四角柱形状の突出部３０を形成したが、複数のＲＦＩＤ４を有する突出部としても良い。例えば図６は、本発明を実施するための第二の実施の形態によるＲＦＩＤラベル４０の平面図で、ＲＦＩＤラベル４０は４つのＲＦＩＤ４を有することを特徴としている。上述した構成と同一の構成については同一の符号を付し、説明を省略する。
ＲＦＩＤラベル４０は、ＲＦＩＤラベル４０の長手方向から順に隣接する第１のＲＦＩＤ保持部５１、第２のＲＦＩＤ保持部５２、第３のＲＦＩＤ保持部５３、第４のＲＦＩＤ保持部５４、貼り合せ部７を有し、それぞれのＲＦＩＤ保持部に各々第１のＲＦＩＤ７１、第２のＲＦＩＤ７２、第３のＲＦＩＤ７３、第４のＲＦＩＤ７４を有する。 The RFID label 1 in the above-described embodiment is provided with one RFID 4 in the lower layer of the label base material 2 and the label base material 2 and the RFID 4 are bent to form a quadrangular prism-shaped protrusion 30. It is good also as a protrusion part which has. For example, FIG. 6 is a plan view of an RFID label 40 according to a second embodiment for carrying out the present invention, and the RFID label 40 has four RFIDs 4. The same components as those described above are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
The RFID label 40 includes a first RFID holding unit 51, a second RFID holding unit 52, a third RFID holding unit 53, a fourth RFID holding unit 54, and a bonding unit that are adjacent in order from the longitudinal direction of the RFID label 40. 7, and each of the RFID holders includes a first RFID 71, a second RFID 72, a third RFID 73, and a fourth RFID 74.

このＲＦＩＤラベル４０を上述した貼付部折り曲げ工程により貼付部８を折り曲げ、突出部形成工程により（図３参照）四角柱形状の突出部４１（図示せず）を形成する。このように第１のＲＦＩＤ保持部５１〜第４のＲＦＩＤ保持部５４のそれぞれにＲＦＩＤ４を設けることで、突出部４１を形成する際にＲＦＩＤ４のアンテナ２０を折り曲げる必要がないため、突出部４１の形成が容易となるとともにアンテナ２０の断線の発生を防止することができる。また、第１のＲＦＩＤ７１、第２のＲＦＩＤ７２、第３のＲＦＩＤ７３、第４のＲＦＩＤ７４のそれぞれに同一の情報を書き込んだり、異なる情報を書き込むことも可能である。   The RFID label 40 is folded at the pasting portion bending process described above, and a quadrangular prism shaped projecting portion 41 (not shown) is formed by the projecting portion forming step (see FIG. 3). Since the RFID 4 is provided in each of the first RFID holding part 51 to the fourth RFID holding part 54 in this way, it is not necessary to bend the antenna 20 of the RFID 4 when forming the protruding part 41. Formation becomes easy and generation | occurrence | production of the disconnection of the antenna 20 can be prevented. In addition, the same information can be written in each of the first RFID 71, the second RFID 72, the third RFID 73, and the fourth RFID 74, or different information can be written.

また、図７に示すようにＲＦＩＤラベル４０の第１のＲＦＩＤ保持部５１、第２のＲＦＩＤ保持部５２、第３のＲＦＩＤ保持部５３、第４のＲＦＩＤ保持部５４のそれぞれのラベル基材２の表面に印字することもできる。印字する情報としては、例えば目視で認識できる文字情報やＲＦＩＤ４が壊れて読取りが不能となった場合に使用するバーコードまたは二次元コードなどが好ましい。このように印字情報を第１のＲＦＩＤ保持部５１〜第４のＲＦＩＤ保持部５４の表面に印字し、このＲＦＩＤラベル４０を上述と同様にＲＦＩＤラベル４０を貼付部折り曲げ工程により貼付部８を折り曲げ、突出部形成工程により（図３参照）貼付部８から離間する方向に突出する四角柱形状の突出部４１（図示せず）を形成する。この四角柱形状の突出部４１が貼付対象物から離間する方向に突出するように貼付すること（貼付工程）により、突出部４１の四方から目視での文字情報の確認とバーコード読取り装置での読取りが可能となる。尚、ＲＦＩＤラベル４０のＲＦＩＤ４は、１つであっても４つ以外の複数であっても良い。また、貼付部８にも上述の情報を印字することもできる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the label base material 2 of each of the first RFID holding unit 51, the second RFID holding unit 52, the third RFID holding unit 53, and the fourth RFID holding unit 54 of the RFID label 40. It is also possible to print on the surface. The information to be printed is preferably, for example, character information that can be recognized visually, or a barcode or two-dimensional code that is used when the RFID 4 is broken and cannot be read. In this way, the printing information is printed on the surfaces of the first RFID holding part 51 to the fourth RFID holding part 54, and the RFID label 40 is folded on the RFID label 40 by the sticking part bending process in the same manner as described above. Then, a quadrangular prism-shaped protruding portion 41 (not shown) protruding in a direction away from the sticking portion 8 is formed by the protruding portion forming step (see FIG. 3). By sticking this quadrangular prism-shaped protruding portion 41 so as to protrude in a direction away from the object to be applied (sticking step), the character information can be visually confirmed from the four sides of the protruding portion 41 and the barcode reading device can Reading is possible. The RFID label 40 of the RFID label 40 may be one or a plurality other than four. In addition, the above-described information can also be printed on the sticking portion 8.

図８は、本発明を実施するための第三の実施の形態によるＲＦＩＤラベル６０の平面図で、ＲＦＩＤラベル６０は３つのＲＦＩＤ保持部６を有し、立体形状としての三角柱形状の突出部６１を形成することを特徴としている。図８（ａ）は、第三の実施の形態に係るＲＦＩＤラベル６０の平面図であり、図８（ｂ）は、貼付部８を折り曲げ、突出部６１を形成したＲＦＩＤラベル６０の斜視図を示す。尚、上述した構成と同一の構成については同一の符号を付し、その図および説明を省略する。 FIG. 8 is a plan view of an RFID label 60 according to a third embodiment for carrying out the present invention. The RFID label 60 has three RFID holders 6 and has a triangular prism-shaped protrusion 61 as a three-dimensional shape. It is characterized by forming. FIG. 8A is a plan view of the RFID label 60 according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 8B is a perspective view of the RFID label 60 in which the sticking portion 8 is bent and the protruding portion 61 is formed. Show. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected about the structure same as the structure mentioned above, and the figure and description are abbreviate | omitted.

図８（ａ）に示すようにＲＦＩＤラベル６０は、紙、プラスチックフィルム、合成紙、不織布などの単一または複合材料からなる帯状のラベル基材２と、ラベル基材２の裏面に塗布された粘着剤３と、アンテナおよびＩＣチップを有するＲＦＩＤ４と、表面にシリコーンなどの剥離剤がコーティングされた剥離紙５を有する。 As shown in FIG. 8A, the RFID label 60 is applied to the strip-shaped label substrate 2 made of a single or composite material such as paper, plastic film, synthetic paper, and nonwoven fabric, and the back surface of the label substrate 2. It has an adhesive 3, an RFID 4 having an antenna and an IC chip, and a release paper 5 having a surface coated with a release agent such as silicone.

ラベル基材２は、主としてＲＦＩＤ４を保持するＲＦＩＤ保持部６と、貼り合せ部７と、貼付部８を有する。ＲＦＩＤ保持部６は、ＲＦＩＤラベル１の長手方向から順に隣接する第１のＲＦＩＤ保持部５１および第２のＲＦＩＤ保持部５２、第３のＲＦＩＤ保持部５３を有し、それぞれの境界に突出折り曲げ部としてのミシン目９、１０がＲＦＩＤラベル６０の幅方向に形成されている。また、第３のＲＦＩＤ保持部５３に隣接する位置に貼り合せ部７が設けられ、その境界に更に突出折り曲げ部としてのミシン目１２が形成されている。これら突出折り曲げ部としてのミシン目９、１０、１２に沿ってラベル基材２を山折り（剥離紙側）に折り曲げることにより後述する突出部６１が形成される。 The label base 2 includes an RFID holding unit 6 that mainly holds the RFID 4, a bonding unit 7, and a bonding unit 8. The RFID holding unit 6 includes a first RFID holding unit 51, a second RFID holding unit 52, and a third RFID holding unit 53 that are adjacent in order from the longitudinal direction of the RFID label 1, and a protruding bent portion at each boundary. The perforations 9 and 10 are formed in the width direction of the RFID label 60. Further, a bonding portion 7 is provided at a position adjacent to the third RFID holding portion 53, and a perforation 12 as a protruding bent portion is further formed at the boundary. By projecting the label base material 2 into a mountain fold (release paper side) along the perforations 9, 10, and 12 as the projecting and folding parts, a projecting part 61 described later is formed.

貼付部８は、ＲＦＩＤラベル６０の幅方向のＲＦＩＤ保持部６に隣接し、その境界に貼付折り曲げ部としてのミシン目１３がＲＦＩＤラベル１の長手方向に形成されている。また貼付部８は、上記ミシン目９、１０、１２に区画され、ミシン目１３を介して第１のＲＦＩＤ保持部５１〜第３のＲＦＩＤ保持部５３のそれぞれに隣接する第１の貼付部５５および第２の貼付部５６、第３の貼付部５７を有する。尚、貼り合せ部７のＲＦＩＤラベル６０の幅方向に隣接する位置には、ミシン目１２、１３から切り取る切取部１４が設けられている。 The sticking part 8 is adjacent to the RFID holding part 6 in the width direction of the RFID label 60, and a perforation 13 as a sticking and bending part is formed in the longitudinal direction of the RFID label 1 at the boundary. The attaching unit 8 is divided into the perforations 9, 10, and 12, and the first attaching unit 55 adjacent to each of the first RFID holding unit 51 to the third RFID holding unit 53 through the perforation 13. And a second pasting portion 56 and a third pasting portion 57. Note that, at the position adjacent to the width direction of the RFID label 60 of the bonding portion 7, a cutout portion 14 that is cut from the perforations 12 and 13 is provided.

ＲＦＩＤ４は、情報を記憶するＩＣチップ２１と、ＩＣチップ２１に繋がるコイル状のアンテナ２０とを有し、図示しないリーダライター等と非接触で通信しＩＣチップ２１へ情報の書込みや読取りを可能としている。尚、アンテナ２０は、銅やアルミをエッチングしたものや導電インクなどで形成されている。   The RFID 4 has an IC chip 21 for storing information and a coiled antenna 20 connected to the IC chip 21, and enables non-contact communication with a reader / writer (not shown) to write / read information to / from the IC chip 21. Yes. The antenna 20 is formed of copper or aluminum etched or conductive ink.

剥離紙５には、ラベル基材２のミシン目１２とミシン目１３が交わる点からＲＦＩＤラベル６０の長手方向の第１の貼付部５１側に向かうミシン目１３に沿うスリット２２と、ＲＦＩＤラベル１の幅手方向のミシン目１２に沿うスリット２３が設けられている。また、剥離紙５の裏面には検出マーク２４が設けられており、この検出マーク２４をプリンタのセンサで検出することで、ラベル基材２上の適正な位置に印字可能としている。   The release paper 5 includes a slit 22 along the perforation 13 from the point where the perforation 12 and the perforation 13 of the label substrate 2 cross to the first sticking portion 51 side in the longitudinal direction of the RFID label 60, and the RFID label 1. A slit 23 is provided along the perforation 12 in the width direction. Further, a detection mark 24 is provided on the back surface of the release paper 5, and the detection mark 24 is detected by a sensor of the printer so that printing can be performed at an appropriate position on the label substrate 2.

ＲＦＩＤラベル６０は、図示しないプリンタにより連続で印字するために長尺帯状の剥離紙５に複数のＲＦＩＤラベル１が仮着された状態でロール上に巻回されたロール状ラベル２５として用いられる。ロール状ラベル２５の状態で図示しないプリンタの供給軸に装填し、ラベル基材２への印字およびＲＦＩＤ４への情報の書込みがなされた後に、プリンタのカッターなどにより一単位のＲＦＩＤラベル６０として切断される。   The RFID label 60 is used as a roll-shaped label 25 wound on a roll in a state where a plurality of RFID labels 1 are temporarily attached to a long strip-shaped release paper 5 for continuous printing by a printer (not shown). After being loaded on a supply shaft of a printer (not shown) in the state of the roll-shaped label 25, printing on the label substrate 2 and writing of information on the RFID 4 are performed, the RFID label 60 is cut as a unit by a printer cutter or the like. The

以上のように構成されたＲＦＩＤラベル６０において、上述と同様にＲＦＩＤラベル６０を貼付部折り曲げ工程により貼付部８を折り曲げ、突出部形成工程により図８（ｂ）に示すように貼付部８から離間する方向に突出する三角柱形状の突出部６１を形成する。この三角柱形状の突出部６１が貼付対象物から離間する方向に突出するように貼付する（貼付工程）。
尚、ＲＦＩＤラベル６０のＲＦＩＤ４は、１つであっても複数であっても良い。 In the RFID label 60 configured as described above, the RFID label 60 is bent by the sticking part bending process in the same manner as described above, and separated from the sticking part 8 by the protruding part forming process as shown in FIG. A projecting portion 61 having a triangular prism shape projecting in the direction to be formed is formed. The triangular prism-shaped projecting portion 61 is pasted so as to project in a direction away from the object to be pasted (pasting step).
The RFID label 60 of the RFID label 60 may be one or plural.

図９は、本発明を実施するための第四の実施の形態によるＲＦＩＤラベル８０の平面図で、ＲＦＩＤラベル８０の突出部８１の立体形状を円柱形状とすることを特徴としている。図１０（ａ）は、第四の実施の形態に係るＲＦＩＤラベル８０の平面図であり、図１０（ｂ）は、突出部８１と貼付部８を形成したＲＦＩＤラベル８０の斜視図を示す。尚、上述した構成と同一の構成については同一の符号を付し、説明を省略する。 FIG. 9 is a plan view of the RFID label 80 according to the fourth embodiment for carrying out the present invention, and is characterized in that the three-dimensional shape of the protruding portion 81 of the RFID label 80 is a cylindrical shape. FIG. 10A is a plan view of the RFID label 80 according to the fourth embodiment, and FIG. 10B is a perspective view of the RFID label 80 in which the protruding portion 81 and the pasting portion 8 are formed. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected about the structure same as the structure mentioned above, and description is abbreviate | omitted.

ＲＦＩＤラベル８０は、紙、プラスチックフィルム、合成紙、不織布などの単一または複合材料からなる帯状のラベル基材２と、ラベル基材２の裏面に塗布された粘着剤３と、アンテナおよびＩＣチップを有するＲＦＩＤ４と、表面にシリコーンなどの剥離剤がコーティングされた剥離紙５を有する。 The RFID label 80 includes a strip-shaped label base material 2 made of a single or composite material such as paper, plastic film, synthetic paper, and nonwoven fabric, an adhesive 3 applied to the back surface of the label base material 2, an antenna, and an IC chip. And a release paper 5 having a surface coated with a release agent such as silicone.

ラベル基材２は、主としてＲＦＩＤ４を保持するＲＦＩＤ保持部８６と、貼り合せ部８７と、貼付部８８を有する。ＲＦＩＤ保持部８６は、ＲＦＩＤ４を保持し、湾曲させることにより後述する突出部８１として形成される。貼り合せ部７は、剥離紙５に形成した後述するスリット２２、２３から剥離紙５の一部を除去することでラベル基材２の粘着剤３が露出する領域（図１０（ａ）参照）で、ＲＦＩＤ保持部８６の表面に貼付することで後述する円柱形状の突出部８１を形成する。 The label substrate 2 mainly includes an RFID holding unit 86 that holds the RFID 4, a bonding unit 87, and a bonding unit 88. The RFID holding portion 86 is formed as a protrusion 81 described later by holding and bending the RFID 4. The bonding portion 7 is a region where the adhesive 3 of the label substrate 2 is exposed by removing a part of the release paper 5 from slits 22 and 23 (described later) formed on the release paper 5 (see FIG. 10A). Thus, by sticking on the surface of the RFID holding portion 86, a cylindrical projection 81 described later is formed.

貼付部８８は、ＲＦＩＤラベル８０の幅方向のＲＦＩＤ保持部８６に隣接し、その境界に貼付折り曲げ部としてのミシン目１３がラベル基材２の長手方向に形成されている。また、ミシン目１３から貼付部８方向に直交する方向にミシン目９０が設けられ、このミシン目９０を介して貼付部８８に隣接する位置に切取部８９が設けられている。また、貼付部８８および切取部８９は、複数の貼付部８８および複数の切取部８９からなり、貼付部８８と切取部８９が交互に位置するようになっている。
剥離紙５には、ラベル基材２のミシン目１３に沿うスリット２２と、スリット２２の端部から直交する方向にスリット２３が設けられている。 The sticking part 88 is adjacent to the RFID holding part 86 in the width direction of the RFID label 80, and a perforation 13 as a sticking and bending part is formed in the longitudinal direction of the label substrate 2 at the boundary. A perforation 90 is provided from the perforation 13 in a direction orthogonal to the direction of the attaching portion 8, and a cutout portion 89 is provided at a position adjacent to the attaching portion 88 via the perforation 90. In addition, the pasting portion 88 and the cutout portion 89 include a plurality of sticking portions 88 and a plurality of cutout portions 89, and the sticking portions 88 and the cutout portions 89 are alternately positioned.
The release paper 5 is provided with a slit 22 along the perforation 13 of the label base 2 and a slit 23 in a direction orthogonal to the end of the slit 22.

以上のように構成されたＲＦＩＤラベル８０において、貼付対象物に貼付する前に平面のＲＦＩＤラベル１のラベル基材２を湾曲させて円柱形状の突出部８１を形成するが、この形成方法について、図１０に基づき説明する。
図１０（ａ）に示すように剥離紙５のスリット２２、２３から剥離紙５の一部を除去し、貼合せ部８７および貼付部８８、切取部８９の粘着剤３を露出させ、切取部８９を切り取る。次に、ミシン目１３に沿って貼付部８８を谷折りに折り曲げる（貼付部折り曲げ工程）。
また、図１０（ｂ）に示すように剥離紙５を内側にしてＲＦＩＤ保持部８６を湾曲させ、貼合せ部８７の粘着剤３をＲＦＩＤ保持部８６の表面に貼付し、円柱形状の突出部８１を形成する（突出部形成工程）。 In the RFID label 80 configured as described above, the label base material 2 of the flat RFID label 1 is curved before being attached to an object to be bonded, so that the cylindrical protrusion 81 is formed. This will be described with reference to FIG.
As shown in FIG. 10 (a), a part of the release paper 5 is removed from the slits 22 and 23 of the release paper 5 to expose the adhesive 3 of the laminating portion 87, the pasting portion 88, and the cutting portion 89, and the cutting portion Cut out 89. Next, the sticking portion 88 is folded into a valley fold along the perforation 13 (sticking portion bending step).
Further, as shown in FIG. 10B, the RFID holding portion 86 is curved with the release paper 5 inside, and the adhesive 3 of the laminating portion 87 is stuck on the surface of the RFID holding portion 86, so that the cylindrical protruding portion 81 is formed (projection forming step).

以上のように構成されたＲＦＩＤラベル８０において、突出部８１は、図１０（ｂ）に示すように貼付部８８から離間する方向に突出する円柱形状として形成される。この円柱形状の突出部６１が貼付対象物から離間する方向に突出するように貼付する（貼付工程）。
尚、ＲＦＩＤラベル６０のＲＦＩＤ４は、１つであっても複数であっても良い。 In the RFID label 80 configured as described above, the protruding portion 81 is formed as a columnar shape protruding in a direction away from the attaching portion 88 as shown in FIG. It sticks so that this cylindrical protrusion part 61 may protrude in the direction spaced apart from a sticking target object (sticking process).
The RFID label 60 of the RFID label 60 may be one or plural.

上述した第３および第４の実施の形態によるＲＦＩＤラベル６０、８０によれば、ＲＦＩＤ４を含む突出部６１、８１を貼付対象物（梱包箱３６、血液パック３７）から離間する方向に突出させて貼付したので、貼付対象物の材質や内容物の影響を受けないでＲＦＩＤ４が電磁波を確実に受信することができ、ＲＦＩＤ４とリーダライターとの通信が可能となる。
また、突出部６１、８１内にＲＦＩＤ４を保持しているのでので、広い範囲でリーダライターによるＲＦＩＤ４の読取りが可能となり、読取り範囲を広くすることができる。
また、貼り合せ部７をＲＦＩＤ保持部８の表面に貼付して突出部６１、８１を形成したので、突出部６１、８１が湿気を含むことで剛性が弱くなったり、風等の外力が作用しても突出部６１、８１が倒れることがなく、安定したＲＦＩＤ４とリーダライターとの通信が可能となる。
また、ＲＦＩＤラベル８０を湾曲させて円柱形状の突出部８１として形成することで、ＲＦＩＤ４のアンテナ２０を折り曲げる必要がなく、アンテナ２０の断線を防止することもできる。
また、本実施の形態において突出部の立体形状を多角柱または円柱形状としたが、貼付部から突出する形状であれば多角錘や円錐等の他の立体形状であっても良い。
なお、本発明が上記各実施の形態に限定されず、本発明の技術思想の範囲内において、各実施の形態は適宜変更され得ることは明らかである。また、上記構成部材の数、位置、形状等は上記実施の形態に限定されず、本発明を実施する上で好適な数、位置、形状等にすることができる。 According to the RFID labels 60 and 80 according to the third and fourth embodiments described above, the protrusions 61 and 81 including the RFID 4 are protruded in a direction away from the object to be pasted (packing box 36 and blood pack 37). Since it is affixed, the RFID 4 can reliably receive the electromagnetic wave without being affected by the material and contents of the object to be affixed, and communication between the RFID 4 and the reader / writer becomes possible.
Further, since the RFID 4 is held in the protrusions 61 and 81, the RFID 4 can be read by the reader / writer in a wide range, and the reading range can be widened.
In addition, since the protrusions 61 and 81 are formed by attaching the bonding part 7 to the surface of the RFID holding part 8, the protrusions 61 and 81 are less rigid due to moisture, and an external force such as wind acts. Even if the protrusions 61 and 81 do not fall down, stable communication between the RFID 4 and the reader / writer becomes possible.
In addition, by bending the RFID label 80 to form the cylindrical protrusion 81, it is not necessary to bend the antenna 20 of the RFID 4, and disconnection of the antenna 20 can be prevented.
In the present embodiment, the three-dimensional shape of the protruding portion is a polygonal column or a cylindrical shape, but may be another three-dimensional shape such as a polygonal pyramid or a cone as long as it protrudes from the sticking portion.
Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is obvious that the embodiments can be appropriately changed within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. In addition, the number, position, shape, and the like of the constituent members are not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be set to a suitable number, position, shape, and the like in practicing the present invention.

本発明の実施の形態に係るＲＦＩＤラベルの一単位を示す平面図およびその断面図。The top view which shows one unit of the RFID label which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and its sectional drawing. 図１の一単位のＲＦＩＤラベルを長尺帯状の剥離紙に複数仮着し、ロール状に巻回したロール状ラベルを示す斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a roll-shaped label in which a plurality of RFID labels of one unit in FIG. 1 are temporarily attached to a long strip-shaped release paper and wound into a roll. ＲＦＩＤラベルの突出部および貼付部を形成する過程を示す概略斜視図。The schematic perspective view which shows the process in which the protrusion part and sticking part of an RFID label are formed. 金属や水分を含む内容物を入れた梱包箱にＲＦＩＤラベルを貼付した状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state which affixed the RFID label on the packaging box containing the content containing a metal and a water | moisture content. 血液パックにＲＦＩＤラベルを貼付した状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state which stuck the RFID label on the blood pack. 第二の実施の形態によるＲＦＩＤラベルの平面図。The top view of the RFID label by 2nd embodiment. 第二の実施の形態によるＲＦＩＤラベルのＲＦＩＤ保持部８に印字した例を示す平面図。The top view which shows the example printed on the RFID holding | maintenance part 8 of the RFID label by 2nd embodiment. 第三の実施の形態によるＲＦＩＤラベルの平面図および斜視図。The top view and perspective view of the RFID label by 3rd embodiment. 第四の実施の形態によるＲＦＩＤラベルの平面図。The top view of the RFID label by 4th embodiment. 第四の実施の形態によるＲＦＩＤラベルの突出部および貼付部を形成する過程を示す概略斜視図。The schematic perspective view which shows the process of forming the protrusion part and sticking part of the RFID label by 4th embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ ＲＦＩＤラベル
２ ラベル基材
３ 粘着剤
４ ＲＦＩＤ
５ 剥離紙
６ ＲＦＩＤ保持部
７ 貼り合せ部
８ 貼付部
９、１０、１１、１３ ミシン目（突出折り曲げ部）
１２ ミシン目（貼付折り曲げ部）
１４ 切取部
２０ アンテナ
２１ ＩＣチップ
２２、２３ スリット
２４ 検出マーク
２５ ロール状ラベル
３０ 突出部
３６ 梱包箱
３７ 血液パック
４０ ＲＦＩＤラベル（第二の実施の形態）
４１ 突出部（第二の実施の形態）
５１ 第１のＲＦＩＤ保持部
５２ 第２のＲＦＩＤ保持部
５３ 第３のＲＦＩＤ保持部
５４ 第４のＲＦＩＤ保持部
５５ 第１の貼付部
５６ 第２の貼付部
５７ 第３の貼付部
５８ 第４の貼付部
６０ ＲＦＩＤラベル（第三の実施の形態）
６１ 突出部（第三の実施の形態）
７１ 第１のＲＦＩＤ
７２ 第２のＲＦＩＤ
７３ 第３のＲＦＩＤ
７４ 第４のＲＦＩＤ
８０ ＲＦＩＤラベル（第四の実施の形態）
８１ 突出部（第四の実施の形態）
８６ ＲＦＩＤ保持部
８７ 貼り合せ部
８８ 貼付部
８９ 切取部
９０ ミシン目
1 RFID label 2 Label substrate 3 Adhesive 4 RFID
5 Release paper 6 RFID holding part 7 Laminating part 8 Adhering part 9, 10, 11, 13 Perforation (protruding bent part)
12 Perforation (Attachment and bending part)
14 Cutout part 20 Antenna 21 IC chip 22, 23 Slit 24 Detection mark 25 Roll label 30 Protruding part 36 Packing box 37 Blood pack 40 RFID label (second embodiment)
41 Protrusion (second embodiment)
51 1st RFID holding part 52 2nd RFID holding part 53 3rd RFID holding part 54 4th RFID holding part 55 1st sticking part 56 2nd sticking part 57 3rd sticking part 58 4th Affixing section 60 RFID label (third embodiment)
61 Protrusion (third embodiment)
71 First RFID
72 Second RFID
73 Third RFID
74 Fourth RFID
80 RFID label (fourth embodiment)
81 Protrusion (fourth embodiment)
86 RFID holding part 87 Laminating part 88 Pasting part 89 Cutout part 90 Perforation

Claims (4)

データを記憶するＩＣチップと当該データを電磁波を用いて非接触で送受信するアンテナとが回路基板上に形成されたＲＦＩＤを貼付対象物に貼付するＲＦＩＤラベルであって、
裏面に粘着剤が塗布され、前記貼付対象物へ貼付する貼付部と、
前記ＲＦＩＤを保持し、貼付部から離間する方向に突出する立体形状をした突出部と、を有することを特徴とするＲＦＩＤラベル。 An IC chip that stores data and an antenna that transmits and receives the data in a contactless manner using electromagnetic waves is an RFID label that attaches an RFID formed on a circuit board to an object to be pasted,
A pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied to the back surface,
An RFID label, comprising: a three-dimensional protruding portion that holds the RFID and protrudes in a direction away from the sticking portion. 前記突出部の立体形状は、多角柱又は円柱形状であることを特徴とする請求項１記載のＲＦＩＤラベル。   The RFID label according to claim 1, wherein the three-dimensional shape of the protruding portion is a polygonal column or a columnar shape. 前記突出部は、複数のＲＦＩＤを保持することを特徴とする請求項１又は２記載のＲＦＩＤラベル。 The RFID label according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion holds a plurality of RFIDs. データを記憶するＩＣチップと当該データを電磁波を用いて非接触で送受信するアンテナとが回路基板上に形成されたＲＦＩＤを保持するＲＦＩＤ保持部と、裏面に粘着剤が塗布され、前記貼付対象物へ貼付する貼付部と、を有するＲＦＩＤラベルの貼付方法であって、
前記ＲＦＩＤ保持部を折り曲げ又は湾曲させることにより立体形状の突出部を形成する突出部形成工程と、
前記突出部が貼付対象物から離間する方向に突出するように貼付する貼付工程を有することを特徴とするＲＦＩＤラベルの貼付方法。
An IC chip for storing data and an antenna for transmitting and receiving the data in a non-contact manner using electromagnetic waves. An RFID holding part for holding an RFID formed on a circuit board; An affixing part for affixing to the RFID label,
A protrusion forming step of forming a three-dimensional protrusion by bending or bending the RFID holding portion;
An RFID label attaching method, comprising: an attaching step for attaching the protruding portion so as to protrude in a direction away from the object to be attached.
JP2005370479A 2005-12-22 2005-12-22 RFID label and RFID label attaching method Expired - Fee Related JP4815211B2 (en)

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