JP2007030742A - Bag-like tank securing apparatus - Google Patents

Bag-like tank securing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007030742A
JP2007030742A JP2005218718A JP2005218718A JP2007030742A JP 2007030742 A JP2007030742 A JP 2007030742A JP 2005218718 A JP2005218718 A JP 2005218718A JP 2005218718 A JP2005218718 A JP 2005218718A JP 2007030742 A JP2007030742 A JP 2007030742A
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Prior art keywords
bag
tank
net structure
dimensional net
lashing device
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JP2005218718A
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Japanese (ja)
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Yasuyoshi Kishi
泰由 岸
Shigenori Nakajima
繁則 中島
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WACOM HOKKAIDO KK
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WACOM HOKKAIDO KK
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Publication of JP2007030742A publication Critical patent/JP2007030742A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a securing apparatus for fixing a bag-like tank for conveyance of liquid or the like to a cargo bed or the like. <P>SOLUTION: The securing apparatus 300 includes a solid net structure 310 formed out of soft rope or the like and reinforcing rope 320 and an opening 330 through which a plumbing opening 52 for the bag-like tank stored herein penetrates. The securing apparatus 300 is not of independent type itself, and an opening for carrying-in and -out the bag-like tank forming a solid corresponding to a shape of the bag-like tank when the internal bag-like tank is filled with a content is opened and closed, and a rope lifting device 360 for tightening is provided. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、トラック等の輸送装置における液体運送に用いられる折りたたみ可能な袋状のタンクを台車に固定する固縛装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a lashing device for fixing a foldable bag-like tank used for liquid transportation in a transportation device such as a truck to a carriage.

トラックなどの車両によって液体を運送する際には、専用の金属製のタンクを備えたタンクローリー車を使用することが一般的である。
しかしながら、タンクローリー車では、液体の運送に限定され、復路は空車で運行される等の効率が悪い問題がある。
そこで、下記の特許文献は、液体搬送と液体以外の荷物に対応できる技術を開示している。
特許第3074337号公報 特開2000−85883号公報
When the liquid is transported by a vehicle such as a truck, it is common to use a tank truck equipped with a dedicated metal tank.
However, tanker trucks are limited to transporting liquids, and there is a problem that the return path is operated by an empty car and the efficiency is poor.
Therefore, the following patent document discloses a technique capable of handling liquid transport and cargo other than liquid.
Japanese Patent No. 3074337 JP 2000-85883 A

しかしながら、上述した特許文献1に記載されたものは、コンテナを必要とし、また、特許文献2のものは、専用構造を要するトラックである。
本発明は通常のトラックで安全かつ簡便に利用することができる袋状タンク(ソフトタンク)の固縛装置を提供するものである。
However, what is described in Patent Document 1 described above requires a container, and that described in Patent Document 2 is a track that requires a dedicated structure.
The present invention provides a bag-type tank (soft tank) lashing device that can be safely and easily used in a normal truck.

本発明の袋状タンクの固縛装置は、袋状タンクを内部に納めて袋状タンクを固縛する立体ネット構造体を備え、該立体ネット構造体は袋状タンクに内容物を充填したときに該袋状タンクの形状を規制する立体形状を構成するものである。   The bag-like tank lashing device according to the present invention includes a three-dimensional net structure that holds the bag-like tank inside and ties the bag-like tank, and the three-dimensional net structure is filled with the contents in the bag-like tank. The three-dimensional shape that regulates the shape of the bag-like tank is configured.

立体ネットに構造体は、立体ネット構造体の少なくとも立方体の各辺に配置される補強ロープを備え、また、袋状タンクを出し入れするために開口部を備える。
そして、立体ネット構造体は、袋状タンクを搬送具に固定するための固定具の取付け部位を備え、収納した袋状タンクの給排口に対応する部位のネットに給排口が貫通する開口部を備えるものである。
The structure of the three-dimensional net includes a reinforcing rope disposed on each side of at least the cube of the three-dimensional net structure, and also includes an opening for taking in and out the bag-like tank.
The three-dimensional net structure includes an attachment portion for fixing the bag-shaped tank to the transport device, and the opening through which the supply / discharge port penetrates the net corresponding to the supply / discharge port of the stored bag-shaped tank. It has a part.

さらに、立体ネット構造体は、その下部に配設されて立体ネット構造体に係止される深鉢状のシート部材を備え、立体ネット構造体と搬送具の搬送面の間に配設される保護材を備えることもできる。   Furthermore, the three-dimensional net structure includes a deep bowl-shaped sheet member disposed below the three-dimensional net structure, and is disposed between the three-dimensional net structure and the conveyance surface of the conveyance tool. A protective material can also be provided.

本発明によれば、液体を輸送する柔質な材料でつくられる袋状タンクを確実に固縛することができる。   According to the present invention, a bag-like tank made of a flexible material that transports a liquid can be securely secured.

図1,図2は、本発明を実施する車両の説明図である。
トラック等の車両1は荷台2を有し、荷台2上にソフトタンクと称される袋状のタンク5が載置され、固縛装置10で固定される
袋状タンク5は、液体を収容しないときには、折りたたむことができる軟質の材料でつくられる。
1 and 2 are explanatory views of a vehicle that implements the present invention.
A vehicle 1 such as a truck has a loading platform 2, a bag-shaped tank 5 called a soft tank is placed on the loading platform 2, and is fixed by a lashing device 10. The bag-shaped tank 5 does not contain liquid. Sometimes it is made of a soft material that can be folded.

図3は、本発明の固縛装置の基本的な構造を示す説明図である。
全体を符号100で示す固縛装置は、袋状タンクを内部に納めるネット構造体110を有する。ネット構造体110は、柔軟で強度の高いワイヤー、ロープ等で構成され、必要に応じて縁部を補強ロープ120で補強することができる。
このネット構造体110は、単体では自立することはできず、内部に袋状タンクを収納し、袋状タンクに空気や液体を充填して袋状タンクを膨張させたときに、袋状タンクの形状に応じた立体形状を形成する。
そこで、ネット構造体110の短辺側の側面110aの中央に袋状タンクの給排口が貫通する開口部130が設けてある。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing the basic structure of the lashing device of the present invention.
The lashing device generally indicated by reference numeral 100 has a net structure 110 that houses a bag-like tank. The net structure 110 is configured by a flexible and high strength wire, rope, or the like, and the edge portion can be reinforced by the reinforcing rope 120 as necessary.
The net structure 110 cannot stand alone, and when the bag-shaped tank is accommodated therein and the bag-shaped tank is inflated by filling the bag-shaped tank with air or liquid, A three-dimensional shape corresponding to the shape is formed.
In view of this, an opening 130 through which the supply / discharge port of the bag-like tank passes is provided in the center of the short side surface 110a of the net structure 110.

図4は、袋状タンクを出し入れするための開口部を有する固縛装置の例を示す。
固縛装置200は、ネット構造体210を有し、短辺側の側面210aに袋状タンクの給排口が貫通する開口部230を備える。ネット構造体210の上面210bの中央部には、長手方向に沿って開口部240が形成される。
この開口部240の周囲は補強ロープ220で補強され、後述するリング部材が設けられる。
FIG. 4 shows an example of a lashing device having an opening for taking in and out the bag-like tank.
The lashing device 200 includes a net structure 210 and includes an opening 230 through which a supply and discharge port of the bag-shaped tank passes through a side surface 210a on the short side. An opening 240 is formed in the center of the upper surface 210b of the net structure 210 along the longitudinal direction.
The periphery of the opening 240 is reinforced by a reinforcing rope 220, and a ring member described later is provided.

図5は、本発明の固縛装置の他の例を示す。
固縛装置300は、ネット構造体310と補強ロープ320と、袋状タンクの給排口が貫通する開口部330を有する。そして、ネット構造体の上面に設けられる開口部340を開閉するファスナ350が取付けられる。
FIG. 5 shows another example of the lashing device of the present invention.
The lashing device 300 includes a net structure 310, a reinforcing rope 320, and an opening 330 through which a bag-like tank supply / exhaust port passes. And the fastener 350 which opens and closes the opening part 340 provided in the upper surface of a net structure is attached.

次に、図6、図7を用いて固縛装置300に袋状タンク5を収容する工程を説明する。固縛装置300は、袋状タンクを収容しない状態では自立せず、図6に示すような状態に折り畳まれている。   Next, the process of accommodating the bag-like tank 5 in the lashing device 300 will be described with reference to FIGS. The lashing device 300 does not stand by itself in a state where the bag-shaped tank is not accommodated, and is folded into a state as shown in FIG.

図7は、袋状タンク5を折り畳む手順を示す。袋状タンク5は、ゴム等の柔軟性のある材料でつくられるタンク本体50と、タンク本体50に空気や液体を出し入れするための給排口52を備える。
タンク本体50内の充填物を排出させると、タンク本体50を図の(b)に示すように折り畳むことができる。折り畳まれたタンク本体50は、図の(c)に示しように、折り曲げることも可能となる。
FIG. 7 shows a procedure for folding the bag-like tank 5. The bag-like tank 5 includes a tank main body 50 made of a flexible material such as rubber, and a supply / exhaust port 52 for taking air and liquid into and out of the tank main body 50.
When the filling in the tank body 50 is discharged, the tank body 50 can be folded as shown in FIG. The folded tank body 50 can be folded as shown in FIG.

袋状タンク5の柔軟性を利用して、図6に示す折り畳まれた固縛装置300の開口部340からタンク本体50を固縛装置300のネット構造体310内に差し入れる。   The tank main body 50 is inserted into the net structure 310 of the lashing device 300 from the opening 340 of the folded lashing device 300 shown in FIG.

図8に示すように、袋状タンク本体を収納した固縛装置300のファスナ350を閉じ、給排口52からタンク内に充填物を注入すると、タンク本体50は膨張し、固縛装置300も膨張してタンク本体の内圧を受けて、立体形状となる。
ファスナ350の両側の補強ロープ320には、リング部材360が設けられる。このリング部材360は、補強ロープ320と同じ材料でつくることもできる。
As shown in FIG. 8, when the fastener 350 of the lashing device 300 containing the bag-shaped tank body is closed and the filling material is injected into the tank from the supply / exhaust port 52, the tank body 50 expands and the lashing device 300 also It expands and receives the internal pressure of the tank body to become a three-dimensional shape.
Ring members 360 are provided on the reinforcing ropes 320 on both sides of the fastener 350. The ring member 360 can be made of the same material as the reinforcing rope 320.

図9は、ファスナ360の両側に設けたリング部材360を利用した緊迫用ロープのかけ方を示す。
緊迫用ロープ400は、ファスナ350を越えた側のリング部材360に結ばれ、内部の袋状タンクを緊迫するとともに、ファスナ350にかかる応力を緩和する。
緊迫用ロープ400の他端は図示しない荷締器及びラッシングベルト等で荷台2に係止される。
FIG. 9 shows how to apply the tension rope using the ring members 360 provided on both sides of the fastener 360.
The tightening rope 400 is tied to the ring member 360 on the side beyond the fastener 350, tightens the bag-like tank inside, and relieves stress applied to the fastener 350.
The other end of the tension rope 400 is locked to the loading platform 2 by a loader, a lashing belt, or the like (not shown).

図10は、固縛装置に設ける補強ロープの配置の例を示す説明図である。
固縛装置500は、ネット構造体510と補強ロープ520及び袋状タンクの給排口が貫通する開口部530を有する。
補強ロープ540は、ネット補強体510の各辺の対角方向を連結するように配置される。
FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the arrangement of reinforcing ropes provided in the lashing device.
The lashing device 500 includes an opening 530 through which the net structure 510, the reinforcing rope 520, and the bag-like tank supply / discharge port pass.
The reinforcing rope 540 is disposed so as to connect the diagonal directions of the respective sides of the net reinforcing body 510.

図11は、固縛装置600をトラックの荷台2上に固定する手段を示す。
固縛装置600のネット構造体610の下面の補強ロープ620の四隅から延長ロープ660を延ばし、リング670を介して図示しない荷締器に連結されるラッシングベルト680を利用して固縛装置600を荷台2上に固定する。
FIG. 11 shows the means for securing the lashing device 600 on the truck bed 2.
The extension rope 660 is extended from the four corners of the reinforcing rope 620 on the lower surface of the net structure 610 of the lashing device 600, and the lashing device 600 is attached using a lashing belt 680 that is connected to a crusher (not shown) via the ring 670. Fix on the loading platform 2.

図12は、固縛装置700をトラックの荷台2上に固定する他の手段を示す。
固縛装置700のネット構造体710の上面の補強ロープ720の四隅から延長ロープ760を延ばし、リング770を介して図示しない荷締器に連結されるラッシングベルト780を利用して固縛装置700を荷台2上に固定する。
FIG. 12 shows another means of securing the securing device 700 on the truck bed 2.
The extension rope 760 is extended from the four corners of the reinforcing rope 720 on the upper surface of the net structure 710 of the securing device 700, and the securing device 700 is secured using a lashing belt 780 that is connected to a crusher (not shown) via the ring 770. Fix on the loading platform 2.

以上のように、本発明の袋状タンク固縛装置は、液体等を収納した柔軟性を有する袋状タンクを荷台等の搬送具に対して確実かつ容易に固縛することができる。
袋状タンクが損傷したときに備えて立体ネット構造体の下面に着脱自在に深鉢状のシート部材を配設することができる。
また、立体ネット構造体と搬送具の搬送面の間に保護材を備えることもできる。
As described above, the bag-like tank lashing device of the present invention can securely and easily tie a flexible bag-like tank containing liquid or the like to a carrier such as a loading platform.
In preparation for when the bag-like tank is damaged, a deep bowl-like sheet member can be detachably disposed on the lower surface of the three-dimensional net structure.
Moreover, a protective material can also be provided between the three-dimensional net structure and the transport surface of the transport tool.

本発明を実施する車両の説明図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 本発明を実施する車両の説明図。An explanatory view of a vehicle which carries out the present invention. 本発明の固縛装置の基本的な構造を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the basic structure of the securing device of this invention. 本発明の固縛装置の他の例を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the other example of the lashing apparatus of this invention. 本発明の固縛装置の他の例を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the other example of the lashing apparatus of this invention. 固縛装置に袋状タンクを収容する工程を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the process of accommodating a bag-shaped tank in a lashing device. 固縛装置に袋状タンクを収容する工程を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the process of accommodating a bag-shaped tank in a lashing device. 固縛装置の立体形状を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the three-dimensional shape of a lashing device. 緊迫用ロープのかけ方を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows how to hang tension rope. 補強用ロープの配置を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows arrangement | positioning of the rope for reinforcement. 固縛装置を荷台上に固定する手段を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows a means to fix a lashing device on a loading platform. 固縛装置を荷台上に固定する手段を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows a means to fix a lashing device on a loading platform.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 車両
2 荷台
5 袋状タンク
10 袋状タンク固縛装置
50 袋状タンク本体
52 給排口
100 袋状タンク固縛装置
110 ネット構造体
120 補強ロープ
130 袋状タンクの給排口貫通用開口部
200 袋状タンク固縛装置
210 立体ネット構造体
220 補強ロープ
230 袋状タンクの給排口貫通用開口部
240 袋状タンク出し入れ用開口部
300 袋状タンク固縛装置
310 立体ネット構造体
320 補強ロープ
330 袋状タンクの給排口貫通用開口部
340 袋状タンク出し入れ用開口部
350 ファスナ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vehicle 2 Loading platform 5 Bag-shaped tank 10 Bag-shaped tank lashing device 50 Bag-shaped tank main body 52 Supply / exhaust port 100 Bag-shaped tank lashing device 110 Net structure 120 Reinforcement rope 130 Opening / penetrating port penetration opening 200 Bag-shaped Tank Clamping Device 210 Three-dimensional Net Structure 220 Reinforcement Rope 230 Bag-shaped Tank Supply / Exhaust Port Opening 240 Bag-shaped Tank Intake / Outlet 300 Bag-shaped Tank Clamping Device 310 Three-dimensional Net Structure 320 Reinforcement Rope 330 Opening for Feeding and Discharging Port of Bag-shaped Tank 340 Opening for Bag-shaped Tank In / Out 350 Fastener

Claims (8)

搬送具に対して袋状タンクを固縛する装置において、
袋状タンクを内部に納めて袋状タンクを固縛する立体ネット構造体を備え、該立体ネット構造体は袋状タンクに内容物を充填したときに該袋状タンクの形状を規制する立体形状を構成することを特徴とする袋状タンク固縛装置。
In an apparatus for tying a bag-shaped tank against a carrier
A three-dimensional net structure for holding a bag-like tank inside and securing the bag-like tank is provided, and the three-dimensional net structure regulates the shape of the bag-like tank when the bag-like tank is filled with contents. A bag-like tank lashing device characterized by comprising:
立体ネット構造体は、立体ネット構造体の少なくとも立方体の各辺に配置される補強ロープを備える請求項1記載の袋状タンク固縛装置。   The bag-shaped tank lashing device according to claim 1, wherein the three-dimensional net structure includes a reinforcing rope disposed on each side of at least a cube of the three-dimensional net structure. 立体ネット構造体は、袋状タンクを出し入れするために開口部を備える請求項1記載の袋状タンク固縛装置。   The bag-like tank lashing device according to claim 1, wherein the three-dimensional net structure includes an opening for taking in and out the bag-like tank. 前記開口部を開閉する手段を備える請求項3記載の袋状タンク固縛装置。   The bag-like tank lashing device according to claim 3, further comprising means for opening and closing the opening. 立体ネット構造体は、袋状タンクを搬送具に固定するための固定具の取付け部位を備える請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の袋状タンク固縛装置。   The three-dimensional net structure is a bag-like tank lashing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the three-dimensional net structure includes an attachment portion of a fixture for fixing the bag-like tank to the carrier. 立体ネット構造体は、収納した袋状タンクの給排口に対応する部位のネットに給排口が貫通する開口部を備える請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の袋状タンク固縛装置。   The three-dimensional net structure is a bag-like tank lashing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the three-dimensional net structure includes an opening through which the supply / discharge port passes through a net corresponding to the supply / discharge port of the stored bag-shaped tank. 立体ネット構造体は、その下部に配設されて立体ネット構造体に係止される深鉢状のシート部材を備える請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の袋状タンク固縛装置。   The three-dimensional net structure is a bag-like tank lashing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a deep bowl-shaped sheet member disposed at a lower portion of the three-dimensional net structure and locked to the three-dimensional net structure. 立体ネット構造体と搬送具の搬送面の間に配設される保護材を備える請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の袋状タンク固縛装置。
The bag-shaped tank lashing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a protective material disposed between the three-dimensional net structure and the conveying surface of the conveying tool.
JP2005218718A 2005-07-28 2005-07-28 Bag-like tank securing apparatus Pending JP2007030742A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5946893A (en) * 1982-09-10 1984-03-16 株式会社東芝 Gas supply system for driving valve in reactor container
JP2001122014A (en) * 1999-10-25 2001-05-08 Misawa Ceramics Corp Method and tool for fixing load-on-vehicle

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5946893A (en) * 1982-09-10 1984-03-16 株式会社東芝 Gas supply system for driving valve in reactor container
JP2001122014A (en) * 1999-10-25 2001-05-08 Misawa Ceramics Corp Method and tool for fixing load-on-vehicle

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