JP2007022032A - Detector of residual quantity of ink - Google Patents

Detector of residual quantity of ink Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007022032A
JP2007022032A JP2005211428A JP2005211428A JP2007022032A JP 2007022032 A JP2007022032 A JP 2007022032A JP 2005211428 A JP2005211428 A JP 2005211428A JP 2005211428 A JP2005211428 A JP 2005211428A JP 2007022032 A JP2007022032 A JP 2007022032A
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Prior art keywords
ink
light
remaining amount
detector
residual quantity
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JP2005211428A
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Japanese (ja)
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Shoji Kikuchi
祥二 菊池
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Canon Inc
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Canon Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ink residual quantity detector which has little degradation of a detection accuracy under the affection of a disturbance light and can give a report on the detection situation of the ink residual quantity to a user with a simple constitution, in a printer. <P>SOLUTION: An element which emits a light simultaneously in a visible light and an infrared light is used to a light source of a detector of a photoelectric type ink residual quantity, and it serves as the status display of the ink residual quantity detection and the ink residual quantity detection. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、プリンタに用いる記録用インク残量の検出器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a detector for recording ink remaining amount used in a printer.

従来のインク残量検出器は、投光側の光源として赤外発光ダイオード(LED)が用いられている。   A conventional ink remaining amount detector uses an infrared light emitting diode (LED) as a light source on the light projecting side.

赤外LEDは高出力なので、プリンタ内部に迷い込んでくる蛍光灯等からの外乱光との光量レベルが大きく異なるので、外乱光の影響を容易に排除できることが知られている。   Since the infrared LED has a high output, it is known that the influence of the disturbance light can be easily eliminated because the light amount level is greatly different from the disturbance light from the fluorescent lamp or the like straying into the printer.

又、別の従来例としては、特許文献1及び特許文献2をあげることが出来る。
特開平05-032027号公報 特開2002-068529号公報
As another conventional example, Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2 can be cited.
JP 05-032027 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-068529

しかしながらインク残量の検出器の光源として赤外LEDを用いた場合には、その光は可視域外にあるので目視で確認することが出来ず、複数のインクタンクの残量検出を一つのインク残量検出器で行う場合、どのインクタンクを検出しているのか目視では確認できず、またインク残量に応じた残量状況表示をすることができないという欠点があった。   However, when an infrared LED is used as the light source of the ink level detector, the light is outside the visible range and cannot be visually confirmed. When using the quantity detector, it is not possible to visually confirm which ink tank is being detected, and there is a drawback that it is not possible to display the remaining amount status according to the remaining amount of ink.

本発明は、このような従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであって、外乱光の影響による検出精度の劣化が少なく、しかも簡単な構成で、ユーザーに対してインク残量の検出状況を知らせることが可能な、インク残量検出器を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and the detection accuracy is hardly deteriorated due to the influence of ambient light, and the remaining amount of ink is detected to the user with a simple configuration. It is an object to provide an ink remaining amount detector that can be notified.

インク残量を検出する光電式インク残量の検出器で、光源に可視光及び赤外光を同時に発光する素子を用いて、インク残量検出とインク残量検出の状況表示を兼ね備えた。   It is a photoelectric ink level detector that detects the remaining ink level, and it uses an element that emits visible light and infrared light at the same time as the light source.

以上説明したように本発明によれば、
光電式インク残量の検出器の光源に、可視光及び赤外光を同時に発光する素子を用い、インク残量検出とインク残量検出の状況表示を兼ねることにより、
外乱光の影響による検出精度の劣化が少なく、ユーザーに対してインク残量の検出状況を知らせることが可能な、インク残量検出器を、簡単な構成で提供することが可能となった。
As described above, according to the present invention,
By using an element that emits visible light and infrared light at the same time as the light source of the photoelectric ink remaining amount detector, and also serving as a status display for ink remaining amount detection and ink remaining amount detection,
It has become possible to provide an ink remaining amount detector with a simple configuration that is less likely to degrade the detection accuracy due to the influence of ambient light and can notify the user of the detection status of the ink remaining amount.

また、本発明によるインク残量検出器を用いたプリンタでは、交換するインクタンクはどれなのか、ホストコンピュータなどによる画面表示に頼ることなく、プリンタのタンク設置部を目視で確認すればよいので、確実に交換作業を実施できるユーザーの使い勝手のよいプリンタを提供することが可能となった。   Further, in the printer using the ink remaining amount detector according to the present invention, it is only necessary to visually check the tank installation portion of the printer without relying on the screen display by a host computer or the like as to which ink tank to replace. It has become possible to provide a user-friendly printer that can be reliably replaced.

次に、本発明の詳細を実施例の記述に従って説明する。   Next, details of the present invention will be described in accordance with the description of the embodiments.

図1と図2は本発明実施例のインク残量検出器の要部断面図である。   FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are cross-sectional views of the main part of the remaining ink detector according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図1と図2で、
1は、インク残量センサ。
1 and 2,
Reference numeral 1 denotes an ink remaining amount sensor.

1aは、光源。   1a is a light source.

1bは、受光素子。   1b is a light receiving element.

2は、1a光源から発した光線の光路。   2 is the optical path of the light emitted from the 1a light source.

3は、インクタンク。   3 is an ink tank.

31は、インクタンクに設けられた臨界角プリズムの検出部。   31 is a critical angle prism detector provided in the ink tank.

21は、インクタンクを透過した光線の光路。   21 is an optical path of a light beam transmitted through the ink tank.

22は、1b受光素子に入射する光線の光路。   Reference numeral 22 denotes an optical path of a light beam incident on the 1b light receiving element.

4は、インクタンク内のインク。   4 is ink in the ink tank.

図1で、1インク残量センサは、1aの可視光及び赤外光を同時に発光するLEDと、LEDからの光を受光して光電変換を行う1bの受光素子からなり、1aLED光源から発した光は、2の1a光源から発した光線の光路を通り、所定の位置に配置された、光を透過するのに適したポリプロピレン等の透明樹脂からなる、3インクタンクに設けられた、31臨界角プリズムの検出部に照射される。   In FIG. 1, the 1 ink remaining amount sensor is composed of an LED that simultaneously emits visible light and infrared light of 1a, and a light receiving element of 1b that receives light from the LED and performs photoelectric conversion, and is emitted from a 1a LED light source. The light passes through the optical path of the light beam emitted from the light source 1a of No. 2 and is arranged at a predetermined position, and is made of a transparent resin such as polypropylene suitable for transmitting light. Irradiated to the detection part of the prism.

このとき、31インクタンクに設けられた臨界角プリズムの検出部に、照射された光は、4インクが3インクタンク内に有る場合には、臨界角プリズムの作用により3インクタンク内の4インクを透過して、3インクタンク外に21インクタンクを透過した光線の光路を通り出射するので、インク残量検出の状況が容易に目視で認識ができる。   At this time, the light irradiated to the detection unit of the critical angle prism provided in the 31 ink tank is 4 ink in the 3 ink tank by the action of the critical angle prism when the 4 ink is in the 3 ink tank. , And passes through the optical path of the light beam that has passed through the 21 ink tank to the outside of the 3 ink tanks, so that the status of the remaining ink amount can be easily recognized visually.

また、複数のインクタンクの検出を順次行っている場合には、どのインクの残量を検出しているのかというインク残量検出の状況も併せて、目視にて認識ができる。   In addition, when a plurality of ink tanks are sequentially detected, it is possible to visually recognize the ink remaining amount detection state of which ink remaining amount is detected.

図2は、4インクが、3インクタンク内に無い場合の光路の説明図で、1aLED光源から発した光は、31インクタンクに設けられた臨界角プリズムの検出部に照射されて、臨界角プリズムの作用により、22の1b受光素子に入射する光線の光路を通り1bの受光素子まで到達する。   FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of the optical path when 4 inks are not in the 3 ink tanks. Light emitted from the 1a LED light source is irradiated to the detection unit of the critical angle prism provided in the 31 ink tank, and the critical angle is By the action of the prism, the light passes through the optical path of the light incident on the 1b light receiving element 22 and reaches the light receiving element 1b.

図3は、本インク残量の検出器を用いたプリンタの要部斜視図で、51、52、53、54複数インクタンクを搭載プリンタで、一つの1インク残量検出器を用いて、4インクの残量を順次検出するときの配置を示す。   FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part of a printer using the present ink level detector, which is a printer equipped with a plurality of ink tanks 51, 52, 53, and 54, and uses one single ink level detector. An arrangement for sequentially detecting the remaining amount of ink is shown.

このように構成されたインク残量の検出器によれば、外乱光の影響による検出精度の劣化が少なく、ユーザーに対してインク残量が有るかどうか、また、どの種類のインクが無くなったのか、という検出状況を簡単に知らせることが可能となる。   According to the ink remaining amount detector configured in this way, there is little deterioration in detection accuracy due to the influence of ambient light, whether there is remaining ink for the user, and what kind of ink is lost It is possible to easily notify the detection status of.

上述した実施の形態は、一例として掲げたものであり、本発明を限定するものではない。すなわち本発明は、前述した好ましい実施例に限られるものではなく、複数のインクタンクの残量を対応する同数のインク残量検出器を配置して用いる構成など、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の態様にて実施可能なことは言うまでもない。   The embodiment described above is given as an example, and does not limit the present invention. In other words, the present invention is not limited to the above-described preferred embodiments, and includes a configuration in which the same number of remaining ink detectors corresponding to the remaining amount of a plurality of ink tanks are used. Needless to say, the present invention can be implemented in various modes.

本発明実施例のインク残量検出器の要部断面図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a remaining ink detector according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明実施例のインク残量検出器の要部断面図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a remaining ink detector according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本インク残量の検出器を用いたプリンタの要部斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part of a printer using the remaining ink detector.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 インク残量センサ
1a 光源
1b 受光素子
2 1a光源から発した光線
3 インクタンク
31 検出部
21 インクタンクを透過した光線
22 1b受光素子に入射する光線
4 インクタンク内のインク
51、52、53、54 インクタンク
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Ink residual quantity sensor 1a Light source 1b Light receiving element 2 Light beam emitted from 1a light source 3 Ink tank 31 Detection part 21 Light beam transmitted through ink tank 22 1b Light beam incident on light receiving element 4 Ink 51, 52, 53 in ink tank 54 Ink tank

Claims (2)

投光側の光源と受光側の光電変換素子と前記光源から発した光が前記光電変換素子に到達する光路中にインクタンクを配置し、
前記インクタンク内のインク残量に応じて、前記光源から発して前記光電変換素子に到達する光の強さが変化することにより、インク残量を検出する光電式インク残量の検出器で、
前記光源は、可視光及び赤外光を同時に発光する素子を用い、インク残量検出とインク残量検出の状況表示を兼ねることを特徴とするインク残量の検出器。
An ink tank is disposed in the light path on the light emitting side, the photoelectric conversion element on the light receiving side, and the light path from which the light emitted from the light source reaches the photoelectric conversion element,
According to the remaining amount of ink in the ink tank, the intensity of light emitted from the light source and reaching the photoelectric conversion element changes, thereby detecting a remaining amount of photoelectric ink,
The light source uses an element that emits visible light and infrared light at the same time, and serves as both a remaining ink amount detection state and an ink remaining amount state display.
インク残量の検出は、前記インクタンクに設けた臨界角プリズムを用いて、インク残量を検出すること特徴とする請求項1に記載のインク残量の検出器。   2. The ink remaining amount detector according to claim 1, wherein the remaining ink amount is detected using a critical angle prism provided in the ink tank.
JP2005211428A 2005-07-21 2005-07-21 Detector of residual quantity of ink Withdrawn JP2007022032A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008018468A1 (en) 2006-08-08 2008-02-14 Panasonic Corporation Multiantenna radio transmitting apparatus and multiantenna radio transmitting method
JP2011194608A (en) * 2010-03-17 2011-10-06 Canon Inc Ink jet recording apparatus and ink tank
JP2013018267A (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-31 Canon Finetech Inc Ink remaining amount detecting device, method for detecting ink remaining amount, and ink jet recording apparatus
JP2020152043A (en) * 2019-03-22 2020-09-24 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Recording device
JP7305973B2 (en) 2019-02-12 2023-07-11 セイコーエプソン株式会社 printer
US11801686B2 (en) 2020-03-17 2023-10-31 Seiko Epson Corporation Printer

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008018468A1 (en) 2006-08-08 2008-02-14 Panasonic Corporation Multiantenna radio transmitting apparatus and multiantenna radio transmitting method
JP2011194608A (en) * 2010-03-17 2011-10-06 Canon Inc Ink jet recording apparatus and ink tank
JP2013018267A (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-31 Canon Finetech Inc Ink remaining amount detecting device, method for detecting ink remaining amount, and ink jet recording apparatus
US8770688B2 (en) 2011-07-14 2014-07-08 Canon Finetech Inc. Ink remaining amount detecting device, method for detecting ink remaining amount, and ink jet printing apparatus
JP7305973B2 (en) 2019-02-12 2023-07-11 セイコーエプソン株式会社 printer
JP2020152043A (en) * 2019-03-22 2020-09-24 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Recording device
JP7338187B2 (en) 2019-03-22 2023-09-05 セイコーエプソン株式会社 recording device
US11801686B2 (en) 2020-03-17 2023-10-31 Seiko Epson Corporation Printer

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