JP2006346189A - Cover for washing lower abdomen in nursing care and device for washing lower abdomen in nursing care using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for washing lower abdomen in nursing care usable on a bed in a plane state. <P>SOLUTION: This cover for washing lower abdomen in nursing care is characterized in: being formed of a synthetic resin or a rubber sheet with water impermeability; having the width capable of covering the lower abdomen (the lumbar region) with a sufficient room, the upper end covering the abdominal region and the lower end extending to roughly the both femoral regions (lower part of the inguinal region); being divided into two into a pants shape independently covering the right/left femoral regions at the crotch part; approachably/separably connecting an opening part to the body part in the both side of the opening part 3 with fasteners 4 and 5 for opening the upper face of the both femoral parts from the lower end to the upper end, integrally continuing the body part 2 and the opening part by a connecting part 6 provided between the both femoral regions; connecting a drain pipe 7 to the connecting part; and providing two long gloves 8 and 9 in the body part or the opening part toward the inside and a hot water hose introduction inlet 11. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、寝たきり老人や病人等の起き上がることができない寝たきりの被介護者の下腹部を洗う洗滌用カバーおよびこれを用いた介護用下腹部洗滌装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a washing cover for washing the lower abdomen of a bedridden person who cannot get up, such as a bedridden elderly person or a sick person, and a lower abdomen washing apparatus for care using the same.

従来ベッドの上で寝たきりの人の身体を洗う介護用の入浴装置としては、水密製のシートで作成した入浴袋内に身体を入れ、給湯して２個の穴に取り付けた洗身用手袋を使って身体を洗うようにした装置がある（例えば、特許文献１参照。）。
実開平６−６１２３９号公報 Conventionally, as a bathing device for nursing care to wash the body of a bedridden person on a bed, the body is put in a bathing bag made of a watertight sheet, hot water is supplied, and washing gloves attached to two holes are used. There is a device that is used to wash the body (for example, see Patent Document 1).
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-61239

しかしながら、上述した従来の技術においては、入浴装置の簡易入浴袋内に略一杯に貯留したお湯がこぼれないようにするために、ベッドの上半身側が起きる形式のものでなくてはなくてはならず、平面状態のベッドでは使用することができないという問題がある。
さらに、簡易入浴袋内に湯を略満たして使用するために、入浴袋内に大きな圧力がかかると共にかなりの重量となり、しかも中の水の動きに従って重力が偏って不安定となって取扱いが非常に困難であるという問題がある。 However, in the above-described conventional technology, the upper body side of the bed must be raised so that the hot water stored in the simple bathing bag of the bathing apparatus does not spill out. There is a problem that it cannot be used in a flat bed.
Furthermore, since the hot water is almost filled in the simple bathing bag, a large pressure is applied to the bathing bag and the weight is considerable, and the gravity is biased and unstable due to the movement of the water in the bathing bag. There is a problem that it is difficult.

また、入浴袋と一体の洗身用手袋では所望のところに自由に手がとどかず、しかも、介護人の手は常に手袋を介してしか入浴者に触れることができないという問題がある。
また、***物による汚れが皮膚に付いていると、それが床ずれを起こす原因になることが知られており、おしめ交換時にそのよごれをタオルでふき取ることが行われているが、完全にふき取ることが難しく、下腹部（腰部）だけを簡易に洗滌することができないという問題があった。 In addition, there is a problem that the wash gloves integrated with the bathing bag do not allow the hand to freely reach the desired place, and the caregiver's hand can always touch the bather only through the glove.
In addition, it is known that if the dirt from the excrement adheres to the skin, it may cause bed slipping, and when the diaper is changed, the dirt is wiped off with a towel. However, there was a problem that only the lower abdomen (lumbar region) could not be washed easily.

本発明は、上記の問題点を解決するためになされたもので、洗滌用カバー内でシャワーを用いて介護人が被介護者の下腹部（腰部）だけをベッド上で容易に洗うことができる手段を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and a caregiver can easily wash only the lower abdomen (waist) of the cared person on the bed using a shower in the washing cover. It aims to provide a means.

そこで本発明は、合成樹脂やゴム等の遮水性のあるシート製であり、下腹部（腰部）
を十分なゆとりをもって覆うことができる幅があり、上端は腹部までを覆い、下端は両大腿部付近（鼠径部より下方）までの長さを有し、股部で左右の大腿部を独立して覆うようにパンツ状に二つに分かれ、両大腿部の上面で下端から上端にかけて開放できるように開放部が本体部に対して開放部の両側でファスナーで接離可能に接続されており、両大腿部間に設けた連結部によって本体部と開放部を一体に連続させ、連結部に排水管を接続させ、本体部もしくは開放部に内側に向けて二つの長手袋を設けると共に温水ホース導入口を設けて介護用下腹部洗滌用カバーとしたことを特徴とする。 Therefore, the present invention is made of a sheet having a water-impervious property such as a synthetic resin or rubber, and has a lower abdomen (waist).
The upper end covers up to the abdomen, the lower end has a length up to the vicinity of both thighs (below the groin), and the left and right thighs are covered with the crotch. It is divided into two pants so as to cover independently, and the open part is connected to the main body part so that it can be opened and closed with fasteners on both sides of the open part so that it can be opened from the lower end to the upper end on the upper surface of both thighs The body part and the open part are integrated continuously by the connecting part provided between both thighs, the drain pipe is connected to the connecting part, and two long gloves are provided inward on the main body part or the opening part. A hot water hose inlet is provided to provide a care lower abdomen washing cover.

さらに、上記洗滌用カバーと、温水シャワー供給装置と、排水槽とよりなる介護用下腹部洗滌装置としたことを特徴とずる。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that a nursing lower abdomen washing device comprising the washing cover, a hot water shower supply device, and a drain tank is provided.

これにより、本発明は、シャワーで流しながら下腹部だけを洗うことができ、しかも被介護者はベッドや布団の上で寝ながら洗滌が可能となるという効果を有する。
さらに、小型に折り畳んで持ち運びが可能であるために、どこでも入浴させることができるという効果を有する。 Thus, the present invention has an effect that only the lower abdomen can be washed while flowing in the shower, and the cared person can wash while sleeping on the bed or futon.
Furthermore, since it can be folded and carried around, it has the effect that it can be taken anywhere.

以下に、図面を参照して本発明の実施例を説明する。
図１は本発明の実施例を示す説明図、図２は洗滌用カバーの開放状態の説明図、図３は洗滌用カバーの着用状態の説明図である。
図において、１は洗滌用カバーであり、合成樹脂やゴム等の遮水性のあるシート製であ
り、下腹部（腰部）を十分なゆとりをもって覆うことができる幅があり、上端は腹部までを覆い、下端は両大腿部付近（鼠径部より下方）までの長さを有し、股部で左右の大腿部を独立して覆うようにパンツ状に二つに分かれている。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of an opened state of the washing cover, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a worn state of the washing cover.
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a washing cover, which is made of a waterproof sheet such as a synthetic resin or rubber, has a width that can cover the lower abdomen (waist) with sufficient clearance, and the upper end covers up to the abdomen. The lower end has a length up to the vicinity of both thighs (below the groin) and is divided into two pants so as to cover the left and right thighs independently at the crotch.

さらに、この洗滌用カバー１は、両大腿部の下端から腹部の上端にかけて上面が開放できるように本体部２に上側の開放部３がファスナー４、５で接離可能に接続されており、両大腿部を連続させる連結部６によって本体部２と開放部３は一体に連続した構成となっている。
したがって、ファスナー４、５を開けると、図２に示す如く、開放部３は本体部２と股部５で連続した縦長状態で開放部３の内面が上を向いた扁平状態で開放されることになる。 Furthermore, the washing cover 1 is connected to the main body 2 so that the upper surface can be opened and closed with fasteners 4 and 5 so that the upper surface can be opened from the lower end of both thighs to the upper end of the abdomen. The main body portion 2 and the opening portion 3 are configured to be integrated integrally by a connecting portion 6 that makes both thighs continuous.
Therefore, when the fasteners 4 and 5 are opened, as shown in FIG. 2, the opening portion 3 is opened in a flat state where the main body portion 2 and the crotch portion 5 are continuous and the inner surface of the opening portion 3 faces upward. become.

洗滌用カバー１は、この開放された扁平状態で、被介護者が寝たままの状態で腰部の下に敷くようにして配置すると開放部３は被介護者の両脚の間に位置することになる。そこで、開放部３を起こして被介護者の腹部上に載せて両ファスナー４、５を閉じることによって被介護者の下腹部（腰部）を覆うことができる。
この洗滌用カバー１の上端は身体に密着させて水が漏れないようにする。その構造は、一般的な密着構造でよく、例えば、外側からベルトや紐等によって締め付ける構造等である。さらに、必要に応じて上端の内側に向けてリブを設けたような構造としてもよい。下端の大腿部の両開口端も同様の水密構造としてある。 When the washing cover 1 is arranged in this open flat state so that the cared person is lying down and lays under the waist, the open part 3 is positioned between the legs of the cared person. Become. Therefore, the lower abdomen (waist) of the cared person can be covered by raising the opening part 3 and placing it on the cared person's abdomen and closing both fasteners 4 and 5.
The upper end of the washing cover 1 is brought into close contact with the body so that water does not leak. The structure may be a general contact structure, for example, a structure that is tightened from the outside by a belt, a string, or the like. Furthermore, it is good also as a structure which provided the rib toward the inner side of the upper end as needed. Both open ends of the lower thigh have the same watertight structure.

また、上記ファスナーは通常の水密性があるものがよく、凸条と溝の組み合わせによる構成が一般的にある。
上記連結部６には、排水管７の端部が一体に接続してあるかもしくは接続可能となっている（図面には一体に接続した実施例を示す。）。
さらに、本体部２もしくは開放部３（図面では本体部）には、内側に向けて長手袋８、９が設けてあり、介護者が左右の手をいれて腰部の腹側部および尻側部の全体に手が届いて洗うことができるようにしてある。 Moreover, the said fastener should have a normal water-tightness, and the structure by the combination of a protruding item | line and a groove | channel is common.
An end portion of the drain pipe 7 is connected to or can be connected to the connecting portion 6 (an embodiment in which the ends are integrally connected is shown in the drawing).
Furthermore, the main body 2 or the opening 3 (the main body in the drawing) is provided with long gloves 8 and 9 facing inward, and the caregiver puts his left and right hands into the abdominal side and the butt side of the waist. You can reach the whole area and wash it.

なお、この長手袋の概念は、上記の如く、かならずしも固着していなくてもよく、手袋をした手をカバー内に入れる挿入口を二つ設けた構成にして、その手をその挿入口から挿入するようにしたものも含むものである。
また、本体部２もしくは開放部３（図面では本体部）に、温風導入口１０および温水ホース導入口１１が設けてある。 Note that the concept of this long glove does not have to be fixed as described above, and has a structure in which two insertion ports for putting a gloved hand into the cover are provided, and the hand is inserted through the insertion port. This includes those that are made to do.
In addition, the hot air inlet 10 and the hot water hose inlet 11 are provided in the main body 2 or the open portion 3 (main body in the drawing).

以上説明したような洗滌用カバー１を使用するには、温風供給装置１２、温水シャワー供給装置１３等が接続される。なお、温風供給装置１２は必須ではない。
これら各装置は現在それぞれ単品として普及している。例えば、温風供給装置は布団乾燥機があり、温水シャワー供給装置はポータブル型の温水シャワー供給装置があり、これらの装置をそのままもしくは適宜改良して用いることができる。 In order to use the washing cover 1 as described above, a hot air supply device 12, a hot water shower supply device 13 and the like are connected. The hot air supply device 12 is not essential.
Each of these devices is now widely used as a single product. For example, the hot air supply device includes a futon dryer, and the hot water shower supply device includes a portable hot water shower supply device. These devices can be used as they are or appropriately modified.

図１に温風供給装置１２、温水シャワー供給装置１３および排水槽１４を一体に組み込んだ搬送供給装置１５を示す。
つぎに、上記構成の洗滌用カバーの使用について説明する。
まず、洗滌用カバー１の開放部３をファスナー４、５を開けることによって開放し、図２に示す如く、扁平状態とする。 FIG. 1 shows a conveyance supply device 15 in which a hot air supply device 12, a hot water shower supply device 13, and a drain tank 14 are integrated.
Next, the use of the washing cover having the above-described configuration will be described.
First, the opening part 3 of the washing cover 1 is opened by opening the fasteners 4 and 5, and is made flat as shown in FIG. 2.

この扁平状態で、ベッド上、布団上等で仰向けに寝た状態の被介護者の腰部の下に洗滌用カバー１を敷き、開放部３を両大腿部の間に身体の股部から十分な間隔を保って連結部６を位置させておく。
つぎに、開放部３を本体部２側に倒し、ファスナー４、５を閉じることによって腰部を覆うことができる。 In this flat state, the washing cover 1 is laid under the waist of the cared person lying on his back on the bed, on the futon, etc., and the opening 3 is sufficiently between the thighs between the thighs. The connecting portion 6 is positioned with a sufficient interval.
Next, the waist part can be covered by tilting the opening part 3 toward the main body part 2 and closing the fasteners 4 and 5.

そこで、上端開口のベルトや紐を締めて閉じて上半身の所定個所を締めてシャワーの湯および温風が漏れないようにする。なお、別体のベルトや紐の場合はそのベルトや紐で締めればよい。
同様に、下部開口のベルトや紐を締めて大腿部を締めてシャワーの湯および温風が漏れ
ないようにする。以上によって被介護者の腰部は洗滌用カバー１内にお湯と温風が外側と遮断された状態になる。 Therefore, the belt or string at the upper end opening is tightened and closed, and a predetermined portion of the upper body is tightened to prevent leakage of hot water and hot air from the shower. In the case of a separate belt or string, the belt or string may be fastened.
Similarly, the lower opening belt and string are tightened to tighten the thigh so that the shower water and hot air do not leak. Thus, the waist of the care recipient is in a state where hot water and warm air are blocked from the outside in the washing cover 1.

そこで、温風供給装置１２のホースを温風導入口１０に、また、温水ホース導入口１１に温水シャワー供給装置１３のシャワー蛇口を挿入し、さらに排水管７の開口を排水槽１４に挿入して排水が排水管７の開口端から排水槽１４内に排出するようにする。
この状態で、介護者はベッド等上で寝ている被介護者に沿って位置し、手袋８、９に手を入れてシャワー蛇口のスイッチによって温水をだしながら被介護者の下腹部（腰部）全体を洗うことができる。 Therefore, the hose of the hot air supply device 12 is inserted into the hot air introduction port 10, the shower faucet of the hot water shower supply device 13 is inserted into the hot water hose introduction port 11, and the opening of the drain pipe 7 is inserted into the drainage tank 14. Thus, the drainage is discharged from the open end of the drainage pipe 7 into the drainage tank 14.
In this state, the caregiver is located along the caregiver sleeping on the bed or the like, puts his hand in the gloves 8 and 9 and discharges hot water by the switch of the shower faucet, while the caregiver's lower abdomen (waist) The whole can be washed.

使用された温水は排水管７から順次に排水槽１４に排出されるために、使用した温水は閉じられている上下端部からカバー外に漏れることがない。
また、温風供給装置１２を用いることにより、洗滌用カバー１内は温風供給装置１２からの温風によって保温状態を保つことができ、さらに、風船状に膨らませて作業するために手にカバーが触れて邪魔にならない状態で腰部全体を洗うことができる。 Since the used hot water is sequentially discharged from the drain pipe 7 to the drain tank 14, the used hot water does not leak out of the cover from the closed upper and lower ends.
Further, by using the warm air supply device 12, the inside of the washing cover 1 can be kept warm by the warm air from the warm air supply device 12, and further, it is covered with a hand to inflate it into a balloon. You can wash your entire lumbar area without touching it.

洗い終わったら、長手袋８、９から手を抜いて温水シャワー供給装置１３および温風供給装置１２の稼動を止め、ベルトを解除し、ファスナー４、５をひらいて開放部３をあけ、洗滌用カバー１上に残っている湯を排水管７から流し出すと共に被介護者の身体を拭くことができる。洗滌用カバー１を取り除いて洗滌は終了する。   When washing is finished, remove the hands from the long gloves 8 and 9 to stop the operation of the hot water shower supply device 13 and the hot air supply device 12, release the belt, open the fasteners 4 and 5 to open the opening 3, and use for washing The hot water remaining on the cover 1 can be drained from the drain pipe 7 and the cared person's body can be wiped. The cleaning cover 1 is removed and the cleaning is completed.

実施例を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows an Example 開放状態の説明図Illustration of open state 着用状態の説明図Illustration of wearing condition

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ 洗滌用カバー
２ 本体部
３ 開放部
４、５ ファスナー
６ 連結部
７ 排水管
８、９ 手袋
１０ 温風導入口
１１ 温水ホース導入口
１２ 温風供給装置
１３ 温水シャワー供給装置
１４ 排水槽
１５ 搬送供給装置

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Washing cover 2 Main-body part 3 Opening part 4, 5 Fastener 6 Connection part 7 Drain pipe 8, 9 Gloves 10 Hot air introduction port 11 Hot water hose introduction port 12 Hot air supply device 13 Hot water shower supply device 14 Drain tank 15 Conveyance supply apparatus

Claims (2)

合成樹脂やゴム等の遮水性のあるシート製であり、下腹部（腰部）
を十分なゆとりをもって覆うことができる幅があり、上端は腹部までを覆い、下端は両大腿部付近（鼠径部より下方）までの長さを有し、股部で左右の大腿部を独立して覆うようにパンツ状に二つに分かれ、両大腿部の上面で下端から上端にかけて開放できるように開放部が本体部に対して開放部の両側でファスナーで接離可能に接続されており、両大腿部間に設けた連結部によって本体部と開放部を一体に連続させ、連結部に排水管を接続させ、本体部もしくは開放部に内側に向けて二つの長手袋を設けると共に温水ホース導入口を設けたことを特徴とする介護用下腹部洗滌用カバー。 It is made of water-proof sheet such as synthetic resin and rubber, and lower abdomen (waist)
The upper end covers up to the abdomen, the lower end has a length up to the vicinity of both thighs (below the groin), and the left and right thighs are covered with the crotch. It is divided into two pants so as to cover independently, and the open part is connected to the main body part so that it can be opened and closed with fasteners on both sides of the open part so that it can be opened from the lower end to the upper end on the upper surface of both thighs The body part and the open part are integrated continuously by the connecting part provided between both thighs, the drain pipe is connected to the connecting part, and two long gloves are provided inward on the main body part or the opening part. In addition, a lower abdomen washing cover for nursing care, characterized in that a hot water hose inlet is provided. 合成樹脂やゴム等の遮水性のあるシート製であり、下腹部（腰部）
を十分なゆとりをもって覆うことができる幅があり、上端は腹部までを覆い、下端は両大腿部付近（鼠径部より下方）までの長さを有し、股部で左右の大腿部を独立して覆うようにパンツ状に二つに分かれ、両大腿部の上面で下端から上端にかけて開放できるように開放部が本体部に対して開放部の両側でファスナーで接離可能に接続されており、両大腿部間に設けた連結部によって本体部と開放部を一体に連続させ、連結部に排水管を接続させ、本体部もしくは開放部に内側に向けて二つの長手袋を設けると共に温水ホース導入口を設けた介護用下腹部洗滌用カバーと、温水シャワー供給装置と、排水槽とよりなることを特徴とする介護用下腹部洗滌装置。
It is made of water-proof sheet such as synthetic resin and rubber, and lower abdomen (waist)
The upper end covers up to the abdomen, the lower end has a length up to the vicinity of both thighs (below the groin), and the left and right thighs are covered with the crotch. It is divided into two pants so as to cover independently, and the open part is connected to the main body part so that it can be opened and closed with fasteners on both sides of the open part so that it can be opened from the lower end to the upper end on the upper surface of both thighs The body part and the open part are integrated continuously by the connecting part provided between both thighs, the drain pipe is connected to the connecting part, and two long gloves are provided inward on the main body part or the opening part. A nursing lower abdomen washing apparatus, comprising: a care lower abdomen washing cover provided with a hot water hose inlet, a warm water shower supply device, and a drainage tank.