JP2006328739A - Building unit hoisting structure - Google Patents

Building unit hoisting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006328739A
JP2006328739A JP2005152038A JP2005152038A JP2006328739A JP 2006328739 A JP2006328739 A JP 2006328739A JP 2005152038 A JP2005152038 A JP 2005152038A JP 2005152038 A JP2005152038 A JP 2005152038A JP 2006328739 A JP2006328739 A JP 2006328739A
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building unit
suspension
floor panel
wall panel
panel
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JP2005152038A
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Japanese (ja)
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Masazumi Tsubone
政澄 坪根
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2005152038A priority Critical patent/JP2006328739A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a building unit hoisting structure which can hoist a building unit without toppling the same or without damaging a wall panel. <P>SOLUTION: The building unit hoisting structure functions to hoist the building unit 10 which is formed of a floor panel 11 and the wall panel 12 arranged at least along one edge of the same. The building unit 10 can be hoisted by securing hoisting supports 20, 20 to both lateral edges of the wall panel 12 along the vertical direction in a manner attachable to/detachable from the floor panel, and hooking each of wires Y on an upper edge of the hoisting support and the other end of the floor panel. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、床パネルの少なくとも一端に壁パネルが設けられた建物ユニットを吊り上げる建物ユニットの吊上構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a suspended structure of a building unit that suspends a building unit in which a wall panel is provided on at least one end of a floor panel.

従来から、建物ユニットをワイヤで吊り上げる方法が知られている（特許文献１参照）。   Conventionally, a method of lifting a building unit with a wire is known (see Patent Document 1).

かかる方法は、建物ユニットの上部に設けた四角形状のフレームの角部を単にワイヤで引っかけて吊り上げるものである。   In such a method, a corner of a rectangular frame provided on the upper part of a building unit is simply hooked with a wire and lifted.

また、例えば図４の（Ａ）に示すように床パネル１の一端に壁パネル２が設けられた建物ユニット３を吊り上げるには、床パネル１の４点にワイヤを引っかけて吊り上げるようにしている。
特開昭５６−１５３０３５号公報 Further, for example, as shown in FIG. 4A, in order to lift the building unit 3 in which the wall panel 2 is provided at one end of the floor panel 1, a wire is hooked on four points of the floor panel 1 and lifted. .
JP 56-153035 A

しかしながら、このような吊り上げ方法では、床パネル１の一端に壁パネル２が設けられていることにより、重心が壁パネル２側へずれるため、図４の（Ｂ）に示すように建物ユニット３は転倒してしまう問題があった。また、壁パネル２の上部にワイヤを引っかけると、床パネル１に対する壁パネル２の結合強度が弱いため、その接合部が破損してしまう。   However, in such a lifting method, the wall panel 2 is provided at one end of the floor panel 1 so that the center of gravity shifts to the wall panel 2 side. Therefore, as shown in FIG. There was a problem of falling. Moreover, when a wire is hooked on the upper part of the wall panel 2, since the bonding strength of the wall panel 2 with respect to the floor panel 1 is weak, the junction part will be damaged.

この発明の目的は、建物ユニットを転倒させてしまうことなく、しかも壁パネルを破損させずに建物ユニットを吊り上げることのできる建物ユニットの吊上構造を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a suspended structure of a building unit that can lift the building unit without causing the building unit to fall over and without damaging the wall panel.

請求項１の発明は、床パネルの少なくとも一端に壁パネルが設けられた建物ユニットを吊り上げる建物ユニットの吊上構造であって、
前記壁パネルの両端側に上下方向に沿って吊柱を床パネルに着脱自在に固定し、
この吊柱の上部と、前記床パネルの他端の両側に吊索を引っかけることにより建物ユニットを吊り上げるようにしたことを特徴とする。 The invention of claim 1 is a suspended structure of a building unit that suspends a building unit in which a wall panel is provided on at least one end of a floor panel,
A hanging pillar is detachably fixed to the floor panel along the vertical direction on both ends of the wall panel,
The building unit is lifted by hooking a suspension cable on the upper part of the suspension column and on both sides of the other end of the floor panel.

請求項２の発明は、前記吊柱の固定をボルトで行うことを特徴とする。   The invention of claim 2 is characterized in that the suspension column is fixed by a bolt.

請求項３の発明は、前記吊柱と床パネルとを筋交いにより着脱自在に固定したことを特徴とする。   The invention of claim 3 is characterized in that the suspension column and the floor panel are detachably fixed by bracing.

この発明によれば、建物ユニットを転倒させることなく、しかも壁パネルを破損させずに建物ユニットを吊り上げることができる。   According to the present invention, the building unit can be lifted without falling down and without damaging the wall panel.

以下、この発明に係る建物ユニットの吊上構造の実施の形態である実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, an example which is an embodiment of a suspended structure of a building unit according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図１に建物ユニットの吊上構造を示す。図１において１０は建物ユニットであり、この建物ユニット１０は、床パネル１１と、床パネル１１の一端に取り付けられた壁パネル１２とを備えている。   FIG. 1 shows a suspended structure of a building unit. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 denotes a building unit. The building unit 10 includes a floor panel 11 and a wall panel 12 attached to one end of the floor panel 11.

壁パネル１２の両側には、鋼製の吊柱２０,２０が上下方向に沿って配置されており、この吊柱２０,２０は垂直荷重を支持するものではなく、下部に掛かる荷重を上部に伝える棒状物である。   On both sides of the wall panel 12, steel suspension pillars 20, 20 are arranged along the vertical direction. These suspension pillars 20, 20 do not support a vertical load, and the load applied to the lower part is on the upper part. It is a stick-shaped object to convey.

各吊柱２０は、断面がコ字状の柱部２１と、この柱部２１の上下端に設けた上下フランジ２３,２４とを有している。そして、下フランジ２４がボルト２５によって床パネル１１に着脱自在に固定されている。また、柱部２１は複数の木ネジ（図示せず）を上下方向に沿って所定間隔毎に螺合させることにより壁パネル１２に着脱自在に固定されている。上フランジ２３にはアイボルト２６が着脱自在に取り付けられている。   Each suspension column 20 has a column portion 21 having a U-shaped cross section and upper and lower flanges 23 and 24 provided at the upper and lower ends of the column portion 21. The lower flange 24 is detachably fixed to the floor panel 11 with bolts 25. The column portion 21 is detachably fixed to the wall panel 12 by screwing a plurality of wood screws (not shown) at predetermined intervals along the vertical direction. An eye bolt 26 is detachably attached to the upper flange 23.

各吊柱２０と床パネル１１とは鋼製の筋交い３０により着脱自在に固定されている。筋交い３０の上部の上フランジ３１が図３に示すようにボルト１３により吊柱２０の柱部２１に着脱自在に固定され、筋交い３０の下部の下フランジ３２（図２参照）が木ネジ（図示せず）により床パネル１１に着脱自在に固定されている。   Each suspension column 20 and the floor panel 11 are detachably fixed by a steel brace 30. As shown in FIG. 3, the upper flange 31 at the top of the brace 30 is detachably fixed to the column portion 21 of the suspension column 20 by a bolt 13, and the lower flange 32 (see FIG. 2) at the bottom of the brace 30 is a wood screw (see FIG. 3). (Not shown) is detachably fixed to the floor panel 11.

床パネル１１の他端部（図２において右端部）の両側の上面には、補強金具３３,３３が配置されており、この補強金具３３,３３を介してアイボルト３４,３４が床パネル１１に着脱自在に取り付けられている。   Reinforcing metal fittings 33, 33 are arranged on the upper surfaces of both sides of the other end portion (the right end portion in FIG. 2) of the floor panel 11, and the eyebolts 34, 34 are attached to the floor panel 11 via the reinforcing metal fittings 33, 33. It is detachably attached.

そして、建物ユニット１０を吊り上げるには、図１に示すように、吊柱２０,２０のアイボルト２３,２３と、床パネル１１のアイボルト３４,３４とにワイヤＹを引っかけて吊り上げる。   In order to lift the building unit 10, as shown in FIG. 1, the wire Y is hooked on the eyebolts 23 and 23 of the suspension pillars 20 and 20 and the eyebolts 34 and 34 of the floor panel 11 and lifted.

このように、吊柱２０,２０のアイボルト２３,２３と、床パネル１１のアイボルト３４,３４とにワイヤＹを引っかけて吊り上げるものであるから、吊柱２０,２０が壁パネル１２の両側に取り付けられていることにより、バランスを崩すことなく、すなわち建物ユニット１０を転倒させることなく吊り上げることができる。   As described above, the wire Y is hooked on the eyebolts 23 and 23 of the suspension pillars 20 and 20 and the eyebolts 34 and 34 of the floor panel 11 so that the suspension pillars 20 and 20 are attached to both sides of the wall panel 12. As a result, the building unit 10 can be lifted up without breaking the balance.

しかも、アイボルト２３は吊柱２０,２０のフランジ２３に取り付けられているので、アイボルト２３はフランジ２３から外れてしまうことがなく、このためアイボルト２３が外れることによりその吊り上げの際に壁パネル１２を破損させてしまうことはない。   Moreover, since the eyebolt 23 is attached to the flange 23 of the suspension pillars 20, 20, the eyebolt 23 is not detached from the flange 23, so that the wall panel 12 is lifted when the eyebolt 23 is removed. It will not be damaged.

また、吊柱２０はボルト２５によって床パネル１１に固定されているので、吊り上げの際に吊柱２０は床パネル１１から外れてしまうことがない。   Further, since the suspension pillar 20 is fixed to the floor panel 11 by the bolts 25, the suspension pillar 20 is not detached from the floor panel 11 during lifting.

また、吊柱２０,２０は筋交い３０,３０により床パネル１１に固定されているので、吊り上げの際に吊柱２０,２０は床パネル１１からさらに外れてしまうことが防止される。   Moreover, since the suspension pillars 20 and 20 are fixed to the floor panel 11 by the braces 30 and 30, the suspension pillars 20 and 20 are prevented from being further detached from the floor panel 11 during the lifting.

さらに、吊柱２０,２０は所定間隔毎に螺合した複数の木ネジによって壁パネル１２に取り付けられているので、各木ネジに加わる力が小さくなり、このため、壁パネル１２の強度が比較的弱くても、壁パネル１２から吊柱２０が外れてしまうことがない。   Furthermore, since the suspension pillars 20 and 20 are attached to the wall panel 12 by a plurality of wood screws screwed at predetermined intervals, the force applied to each wood screw is reduced, and therefore the strength of the wall panel 12 is compared. Even if it is too weak, the suspension pillar 20 will not come off the wall panel 12.

そして、建物ユニット１０を所定位置へ吊り上げたら、ボルト１３,２５やアイボルト２６,３４や木ネジ等を外して、吊柱２０,２０や筋交い３０,３０や補強金具３３,３３を建物ユニット１０から取り外す。吊柱２０,２０や筋交い３０,３０はボルト１３,２５や木ネジで固定されているだけなので、その取り外しは簡単に行うことができる。   When the building unit 10 is lifted to a predetermined position, the bolts 13 and 25, the eyebolts 26 and 34, the wood screws, etc. are removed, and the suspension pillars 20 and 20, the braces 30, 30 and the reinforcing brackets 33 and 33 are removed from the building unit 10. Remove. Since the suspension pillars 20 and 20 and the braces 30 and 30 are only fixed with bolts 13 and 25 or wood screws, the removal can be easily performed.

建物ユニット１０から取り外した吊柱２０,２０や筋交い３０,３０や補強金具３３,３３は、回収することで据付現場での破棄部材を削減できるとともに繰り返し使用することができる。   The suspension pillars 20 and 20, the braces 30 and 30, and the reinforcing brackets 33 and 33 removed from the building unit 10 can be used repeatedly while being able to reduce discard members at the installation site.

吊柱２０,２０は、互いに同一形状なので壁パネル１２の左右のどちらに取り付けてもよいことになり、部材の種類を減らすことができる。このため、部材管理が容易になるとともに保管場所の縮小につながる。   Since the suspension pillars 20 and 20 have the same shape, they can be attached to either the left or right side of the wall panel 12, and the types of members can be reduced. This facilitates member management and leads to a reduction in storage location.

上記実施例では、吊柱２０を木ネジにより壁パネル１２に固定しているが、必ずしも壁パネル１２に固定しなくてもよい。また、吊柱２０を筋交い３０で床パネル１１に固定しているが、必ずしも筋交い３０で固定する必要もない。   In the above embodiment, the suspension column 20 is fixed to the wall panel 12 with wood screws, but it is not necessarily fixed to the wall panel 12. Moreover, although the suspension column 20 is fixed to the floor panel 11 with the brace 30, it is not always necessary to fix it with the brace 30.

また、上記実施例の建物ユニット１０は、１つの壁パネル１２を備えているが、この壁パネル１２の他に床パネル１１の側方に他の壁パネルを設けた建物ユニットであってもよい。また、ワイヤＹをアイボルト２３,２３,３４,３４に引っかけて吊り上げているが、これに限らずロープ,ケーブル,チェーンや帯体等であってもよい。   Moreover, although the building unit 10 of the said Example is provided with the one wall panel 12, the building unit which provided the other wall panel in the side of the floor panel 11 besides this wall panel 12 may be sufficient. . Further, although the wire Y is hung by being hung on the eyebolts 23, 23, 34, 34, the present invention is not limited to this and may be a rope, a cable, a chain, a belt or the like.

この発明に係る実施例の建物ユニットの吊上構造を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the suspension structure of the building unit of the Example which concerns on this invention. 図１の建物ユニットの吊上構造を示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed the suspension structure of the building unit of FIG. 図１の建物ユニットの吊上構造の一部を示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed a part of suspension structure of the building unit of FIG. （Ａ）は従来の建物ユニットの吊り上げ方法を示した説明図、 （Ｂ）は建物ユニットがバランスを崩した状態を示した説明図である。(A) is explanatory drawing which showed the lifting method of the conventional building unit, (B) is explanatory drawing which showed the state which the building unit lost the balance.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１０ 建物ユニット
１１ 床パネル
１２ 壁パネル
２０ 吊柱
２５ ボルト
２６ アイボルト
３４ アイボルト
Ｙ ワイヤ 10 Building Unit 11 Floor Panel 12 Wall Panel 20 Suspension Pillar 25 Bolt 26 Eye Bolt 34 Eye Bolt Y Wire

Claims (3)

床パネルの少なくとも一端に壁パネルが設けられた建物ユニットを吊り上げる建物ユニットの吊上構造であって、
前記壁パネルの両端側に上下方向に沿って吊柱を床パネルに着脱自在に固定し、
この吊柱の上部と、前記床パネルの他端の両側に吊索を引っかけることにより建物ユニットを吊り上げるようにしたことを特徴とする建物ユニットの吊上構造。 A building unit suspension structure for lifting a building unit in which a wall panel is provided on at least one end of a floor panel,
A hanging pillar is detachably fixed to the floor panel along the vertical direction on both ends of the wall panel,
A suspended structure of a building unit, wherein the building unit is lifted by hooking a suspension cable on an upper portion of the suspension pillar and both sides of the other end of the floor panel. 前記吊柱の固定をボルトで行うことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の建物ユニットの吊上構造。   The suspension structure for a building unit according to claim 1, wherein the suspension pillar is fixed with a bolt. 前記吊柱と床パネルとを筋交いにより着脱自在に固定したことを特徴とする請求項１または請求項２に記載の建物ユニットの吊上構造。

The suspended structure of a building unit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the suspension column and the floor panel are detachably fixed by bracing.

JP2005152038A 2005-05-25 2005-05-25 Building unit hoisting structure Pending JP2006328739A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2005152038A JP2006328739A (en) 2005-05-25 2005-05-25 Building unit hoisting structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005152038A JP2006328739A (en) 2005-05-25 2005-05-25 Building unit hoisting structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112211382A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-12 张世祥 Auxiliary construction equipment for fabricated building

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112211382A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-12 张世祥 Auxiliary construction equipment for fabricated building
CN112211382B (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-09-03 聊城九洲建设集团有限公司 Auxiliary construction equipment for fabricated building

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