JP2006187534A - Chair - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2006187534A
JP2006187534A JP2005003077A JP2005003077A JP2006187534A JP 2006187534 A JP2006187534 A JP 2006187534A JP 2005003077 A JP2005003077 A JP 2005003077A JP 2005003077 A JP2005003077 A JP 2005003077A JP 2006187534 A JP2006187534 A JP 2006187534A
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backrest
seat
mounting
mounting piece
chair
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JP4855684B2 (en
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Mitsunori Matsumoto
充礼 松本
Satoshi Nagamitsu
諭司 長光
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Okamura Corp
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Okamura Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C11/00Benches not otherwise provided for
    • A47C11/005Benches not otherwise provided for having multiple separate seats

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the number of components and the number of man-hours for assembly by enabling a seating body and a backrest, provided separately from each other, to be mounted on a common bracket. <P>SOLUTION: A pair of right and left longitudinally-directed brackets 12, the upper end of which has a seat mounting piece 12b and the lower end of which below the mounting piece 12b a backrest mounting piece 12c, are provided in the upper part of a leg frame 1; the seating body 15 is mounted on the mounting pieces 12b of both the brackets 12; and a lower part of the backrest 18 is mounted on the mounting piece 12c in such a manner as to be positioned below the back end of the seating body 15. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&amp;NCIPI

Description

本発明は、脚フレームの上部に設けた左右1対のブラケットに、座体と背凭れを取付けてなる椅子に関する。   The present invention relates to a chair in which a seat body and a backrest are attached to a pair of left and right brackets provided on an upper portion of a leg frame.

従来の椅子としては、例えば特許文献1及び2に記載されているものがある。
実公昭41−17624号公報 特開2000−197536号公報
Conventional chairs include those described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, for example.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 41-17624 JP 2000-197536 A

上記特許文献1に記載されている従来の椅子は、上下1対の横フレームに、背凭れ取付用の左右1対の上下方向を向く背ブラケットを取付けるとともに、下部の横フレームに、座取付用の左右1対の座ブラケットを取付けた構成となっているため、椅子のフレームの部品点数や組立工数が多く、コスト高となるとともに、背凭れの後方に、上部の横フレームや背ブラケットが露呈し、見栄えが悪いという問題がある。   The conventional chair described in Patent Document 1 has a pair of upper and lower horizontal frames for mounting a backrest and a pair of left and right back brackets for mounting on the back, and a lower horizontal frame for seat mounting. The left and right pair of seat brackets are attached, which increases the number of parts and the number of assembly steps for the chair frame, increasing the cost and exposing the upper horizontal frame and back bracket behind the backrest. However, there is a problem that it does not look good.

特許文献2に記載されている椅子においては、左右の脚体に横架された横杆に、前向L字状をなす左右1対のブラケットを取付け、両ブラケットに、座と背凭れとが一体となった座シェルを取付けているため、両ブラケットの後端の起立部が、背凭れの下部後方に露出し、見栄えが悪いという問題がある。   In the chair described in Patent Document 2, a pair of left and right brackets having a forward L-shape are attached to a horizontal arm that is horizontally mounted on the left and right legs, and a seat and a backrest are attached to both brackets. Since the seat shell which is united is attached, the upright part of the rear end of both brackets is exposed behind the lower part of the backrest, and there is a problem that it does not look good.

本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、別体をなす座体と背凭れとを共通のブラケットに取付可能として、部品点数や組立工数を削減し、かつ背凭れの後方にフレームやブラケットが露呈しないようにして、見栄えを向上させうるようにした椅子を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and allows a separate seat body and backrest to be attached to a common bracket, reducing the number of parts and assembling steps, and a frame behind the backrest. An object of the present invention is to provide a chair that can improve the appearance by preventing the bracket and the bracket from being exposed.

本発明によると、上記課題は、次のようにして解決される。
(1)脚フレームの上部に、上端に座取付部を有し、かつこの座取付部よりも下部の後端に背凭れ取付部を有する左右1対の前後方向を向くブラケットを設け、両ブラケットにおける前記座取付部に座体を取付けるとともに、前記背凭れ取付部に、背凭れの下部を、前記座体の後端よりも下方に位置するようにして取付ける。
According to the present invention, the above problem is solved as follows.
(1) At the top of the leg frame, a pair of left and right brackets that have a seat mounting part at the upper end and a backrest mounting part at the rear end lower than the seat mounting part, facing the front and rear, are provided. The seat is attached to the seat mounting portion, and the lower portion of the backrest is attached to the backrest mounting portion so as to be positioned below the rear end of the seat body.

(2)上記(1)項において、左右のブラケットを、脚フレームに固着されたほぼ垂直をなす基板と、その上端に内向きに折曲された座取付片と、前記基板の後端に内向きに折曲された背凭れ取付片とを備えるものとし、前記座取付片の上面に、座体の下面をねじにより固定するとともに、前記背凭れ取付片の後面に、背凭れの下部前面をねじにより固定する。 (2) In the above item (1), the left and right brackets are mounted on a substantially vertical board fixed to the leg frame, a seat mounting piece bent inward at the upper end, and an inner part at the rear end of the board. A backrest mounting piece bent in a direction, and the lower surface of the seat body is fixed to the upper surface of the seat mounting piece with a screw, and the lower front surface of the backrest is mounted on the rear surface of the backrest mounting piece. Secure with screws.

(3)上記(2)項において、背凭れの下部前面に、背凭れ取付片に前方から挿通したボルトが螺合されるめねじ孔を設ける。 (3) In the above item (2), a female screw hole into which a bolt inserted from the front into the backrest mounting piece is screwed is provided in the lower front surface of the backrest.

(4)上記(2)または(3)項において、座取付片の後端と背凭れ取付片の上端とを、溶接により結合する。 (4) In the above item (2) or (3), the rear end of the seat mounting piece and the upper end of the backrest mounting piece are joined together by welding.

(5)上記(2)〜(4)項のいずれかにおいて、背凭れ取付片と背凭れとの対向面に、互いに係合し合うことにより、背凭れの下方への移動を阻止する係合手段を設ける。 (5) In any one of the above items (2) to (4), the engagement between the backrest mounting piece and the backrest is opposed to each other by engaging with each other to prevent the backrest from moving downward. Means are provided.

(6)上記(5)項において、係合手段の一方を係止フックとし、かつ他方を、係止フックが嵌合して係合される係止孔とする。 (6) In the above item (5), one of the engaging means is a locking hook, and the other is a locking hole into which the locking hook is fitted and engaged.

請求項1記載の発明によれば、別体をなす座体と背凭れとを、脚フレームに設けた左右1対の共通のブラケットに取付けているため、部品点数や組付工数が削減され、コスト的に有利となる。
また、背凭れの下部が、座体の後端よりも下方においてブラケットの後端の背凭れ取付部に取付けられているため、ブラケットや脚フレームが椅子の後方から目立たなくなり、見栄えがよくなるとともに、デザイン的にも優れた椅子となる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the seat and the backrest, which are separate bodies, are attached to a pair of left and right common brackets provided on the leg frame, the number of parts and assembly man-hours are reduced. This is advantageous in terms of cost.
In addition, since the lower part of the backrest is attached to the backrest mounting portion of the rear end of the bracket below the rear end of the seat body, the bracket and the leg frame become inconspicuous from the back of the chair, and the appearance is improved. The chair is also excellent in design.

請求項2記載の発明によれば、ブラケットを薄型として軽量化しうるとともに、座席取付片及び背凭れ取付片を、単に鋼板等の基板の上端と後端を内向きに折曲するのみで簡単に形成しうるので、ブラケットの製造コストも低減する。
また、座取付片と背凭れ取付片に対し、座体及び背凭れの取付部を面接触させた状態でねじにより固定しうるので、互いの固定面積が大となり、座体及び背凭れを安定して取付けることができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the bracket can be made thin and light, and the seat mounting piece and the backrest mounting piece can be easily obtained by simply bending the upper end and the rear end of the board such as a steel plate inward. Since it can form, the manufacturing cost of a bracket is also reduced.
In addition, the seat mounting piece and backrest mounting piece can be fixed with screws in the state where the seat and backrest mounting parts are in surface contact with each other. Can be installed.

請求項3記載の発明によれば、ブラケットにおける背凭れ取付片の前方から挿入したボルトを、単に背凭れのめねじ孔に螺合するだけで、背凭れをブラケットの後端に容易に固定することができ、かつボルトも背凭れの後方及び側方より見えないので見栄えがよくなる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the backrest can be easily fixed to the rear end of the bracket by simply screwing the bolt inserted from the front of the backrest mounting piece in the bracket into the female screw hole of the backrest. And the bolts are not visible from the back and side of the backrest, so it looks better.

請求項4記載の発明によれば、座取付片と背凭れ取付片の曲げ強度が大となるため、座体及び背凭れの取付強度も高まる。   According to the invention of claim 4, since the bending strength of the seat mounting piece and the backrest mounting piece is increased, the mounting strength of the seat body and the backrest is also increased.

請求項5記載の発明によれば、背凭れが下方に移動しないので、ブラケットと背凭れとのねじ止め作業が容易となる。   According to the invention described in claim 5, since the backrest does not move downward, the screwing operation between the bracket and the backrest is facilitated.

請求項6記載の発明によれば、係止フックを係合孔に係合させると、背凭れを支持しなくてもよくなるので、ブラケットと背凭れとのねじ止め作業を、一人でも容易に行なうことができる。   According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, when the locking hook is engaged with the engaging hole, it is not necessary to support the backrest, so that the screwing operation between the bracket and the backrest can be easily performed by one person. be able to.

以下、本発明の実施形態を、図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は、本発明を適用したロビーチェア、すなわち3連式の椅子の正面図、図2は、拡大右側面図、図3は、図1のIII−III線拡大縦断側面図で、左右方向に長い脚フレーム(1)の上部には、3個の同形をなす単体の椅子(2)が取付けられている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 is a front view of a lobby chair to which the present invention is applied, that is, a triple chair, FIG. 2 is an enlarged right side view, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged vertical side view taken along line III-III in FIG. Three identical chairs (2) having the same shape are attached to the upper part of the long leg frame (1).

脚フレーム(1)は、前後方向に鈍角をなして大きく拡開する側面視山形状の左右1対のアルミニウム合金等よりなる支持脚(3)(3)と、それらの上端間に横架された鋼管等よりなる横フレーム(4)とからなり、支持脚(3)と横フレーム(4)とは、次のようにして結合されている。   The leg frame (1) is horizontally mounted between a pair of left and right support legs (3) and (3) made of an aluminum alloy or the like, which are widened with an obtuse angle in the front-rear direction, and upper ends thereof. The support frame 3 is connected to the horizontal frame 4 as follows.

図3及び図4に示すように、支持脚(3)が取付けられる横フレーム(4)の左右両側部下面には、左右寸法を前後寸法よりも所要寸法大とした、上面が開口する箱状の取付金具(5)が、その内部に横フレーム(4)の下部が若干嵌合されるようにして、横フレーム(4)との前後左右の全ての接触部を溶接することにより固着されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the bottom surface of the left and right sides of the horizontal frame (4) to which the support leg (3) is attached has a box shape in which the left and right dimensions are larger than the front and rear dimensions and the upper surface is open. The mounting bracket (5) is fixed by welding all the front, rear, left and right contact portions with the horizontal frame (4) so that the lower part of the horizontal frame (4) is slightly fitted therein. Yes.

支持脚(3)の上端には、上記取付金具(5)が若干の余裕をもって収容可能な、上面が開口する箱状の支持部(6)が一体的に形成されている。   At the upper end of the support leg (3), a box-like support portion (6) having an open upper surface, which can accommodate the mounting bracket (5) with a slight margin, is integrally formed.

支持部(6)の前後に対向する起立片(6a)(6a)間の寸法は、横フレーム(4)が上方より嵌合しうる寸法とされ、また左右に対向する起立片(6b)(6b)の上端には、横フレーム(4)のほぼ下半部が嵌合される下向円弧状の凹溝(7)が形成されている。   The dimension between the standing pieces (6a) and (6a) facing the front and rear of the support portion (6) is such that the horizontal frame (4) can be fitted from above, and the standing pieces (6b) (6b) ( At the upper end of 6b), a downward arcuate groove (7) is formed into which the substantially lower half of the horizontal frame (4) is fitted.

取付金具(5)の底板(5a)と、支持部(6)の支持基板(6c)とには、それぞれ前後左右に並ぶ4個の通孔(8)と段付孔(9)とが、互いに整合するようにして穿設され、底板(5a)の各通孔(8)の形成部の上面には、ナット(10)が溶接されている。   The bottom plate (5a) of the mounting bracket (5) and the support substrate (6c) of the support portion (6) have four through holes (8) and stepped holes (9) arranged in the front, rear, left and right directions, respectively. A nut (10) is welded to the upper surface of the formation portion of each through hole (8) of the bottom plate (5a).

支持脚(3)の支持部(6)内に取付金具(5)を収容し、その底板(5a)を支持基板(6c)上に載置するとともに、支持部(6)内に横フレーム(4)の下半部を嵌合したのち、支持基板(6c)の段付孔(9)に下方より挿入した六角穴付きボルト(11)を、底板(5a)の通孔(8)を挿通してナット(10)に螺合し、締付けることにより、支持脚(3)の上端に、横フレーム(4)の両側部下面が強固に結合されている。   The mounting bracket (5) is accommodated in the support portion (6) of the support leg (3), and the bottom plate (5a) is placed on the support substrate (6c), and the horizontal frame ( 4) After fitting the lower half, insert the hexagon socket bolt (11) inserted from below into the stepped hole (9) of the support substrate (6c) and the through hole (8) of the bottom plate (5a). Then, by screwing and tightening the nut (10), the lower surfaces of both side portions of the horizontal frame (4) are firmly coupled to the upper end of the support leg (3).

横フレーム(4)の上部には、各椅子(2)毎に、左右1対ずつのブラケット(12)(12)が固着されている。   A pair of left and right brackets (12) and (12) are fixed to the upper portion of the horizontal frame (4) for each chair (2).

各ブラケット(12)は、図3に示すように、上辺と後辺とが直交する側面視直角三角形の金属平板状の前後方向を向く垂直基板(12a)の上端と後端とに、内向きに直角に折曲された、ほぼ水平をなす座取付片(12b)と、それよりも下方にほぼ垂直をなす背凭れ取付片(12c)とを一体的に連設したものよりなり、基板(12a)の前後方向のほぼ中央下部に形成した上向円弧状の凹溝(13)を、横フレーム(4)のほぼ上半部に嵌合させた状態で、互いの当接部を溶接することにより固着されている。座取付片(12b)の後端と背凭れ取付片(12c)の上端とが直交する隅部も、溶接により固着されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, each bracket (12) is inwardly facing the upper and rear ends of the vertical substrate (12a) facing the front and rear direction of a metal plate having a right triangle in which the upper side and the rear side are orthogonal to each other. The seat mounting piece (12b), which is bent at a right angle to the horizontal, and the back mounting piece (12c), which is substantially vertical below it, are integrally connected to each other. In the state where the upward arc-shaped concave groove (13) formed substantially at the center lower part in the front-rear direction of 12a) is fitted to the substantially upper half of the horizontal frame (4), the contact portions are welded to each other. It is fixed by. The corner where the rear end of the seat mounting piece (12b) and the upper end of the backrest mounting piece (12c) are orthogonal is also fixed by welding.

左右のブラケット(12)における座取付片(12b)の上面には、上面に座クッション(14)が取付けられた座体(15)における座フレーム(16)の両側端部下面が、下方より挿入した複数のねじ(17)により固定されている。   On the upper surface of the seat mounting piece (12b) of the left and right brackets (12), the lower surfaces of both side end portions of the seat frame (16) of the seat body (15) having the seat cushion (14) mounted on the upper surface are inserted from below. Are fixed by a plurality of screws (17).

また、左右のブラケット(12)における背凭れ取付片(12c)の後面には、図5及び図6にも示すように、(左右対称につき、左方のみ図示する)背凭れ(18)における左右両側端の背フレーム(19)の下端に形成された若干厚肉の内向取付部(19a)の前面が、それに穿設された上下2個の前後方向を向くめねじ孔(20)(20)に、背凭れ取付片(12c)の前方より挿通したボルト(21)(21)を螺合して締め付けることにより、背フレーム(19)の下部が座体(15)の後端よりも下方に位置するようにして固定されている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the left and right sides of the backrest (18) are shown on the rear surfaces of the backrest mounting pieces (12c) of the left and right brackets (12). The front face of the slightly thick inward mounting part (19a) formed at the lower end of the back frame (19) on both ends is a female screw hole (20) (20) facing the front and rear two holes formed in it. The bolt (21) (21) inserted from the front of the backrest mounting piece (12c) is screwed and tightened so that the lower part of the back frame (19) is lower than the rear end of the seat (15). It is fixed so that it is located.

背フレーム(19)の取付作業を容易とするために、背凭れ取付片(12c)と内向取付部(19a)との対向面に、互いに係合し合う係止手段、すなわち図7に拡大して示すように、背フレーム(19)の内向取付部(19a)の前面に下向鉤状の係止フック(22)を突設するとともに、背凭れ取付片(12c)にスリット状の係合孔(23)を穿設し、係止フック(22)を係合孔(23)の下端縁に係合させた際に、背凭れ取付片(12c)に穿設されたボルト挿通孔(図示略)と内向取付部(19a)のめねじ孔(20)とが整合するようにしておけば、他の作業者が背フレーム(19)を手で支持しなくても、ボルト(21)の締付作業を一人で容易に行うことができる。   In order to facilitate the mounting operation of the back frame (19), the locking means that engage with each other on the opposing surfaces of the backrest mounting piece (12c) and the inward mounting portion (19a), ie, FIG. As shown, a downward hook-like locking hook (22) projects from the front surface of the inward mounting portion (19a) of the back frame (19), and a slit-like engagement with the backrest mounting piece (12c). When the hole (23) is drilled and the locking hook (22) is engaged with the lower edge of the engagement hole (23), the bolt insertion hole (illustrated) drilled in the backrest mounting piece (12c) (Omitted) and the female screw hole (20) of the inward mounting part (19a) are aligned with each other, so that the bolt (21) of the bolt (21) can be used without other workers supporting the back frame (19) by hand. Tightening work can be easily performed by one person.

なお、上記とは反対に、係止フック(22)を背凭れ取付片(12c)の後面に設け、係合孔(23)を背フレーム(19)の内向取付部(19a)に設けるようにしてもよい。   Contrary to the above, the locking hook (22) is provided on the back surface of the back mounting piece (12c), and the engagement hole (23) is provided on the inward mounting portion (19a) of the back frame (19). May be.

図5、図6及び図8に示すように、左右の背フレーム(19)の上下両端の対向面には、パイプ状の横杆(24)(24)の両端が、その両側部に形成されためねじ(25)に、背フレーム(19)の段付孔(26)に外方より挿通したボルト(27)を螺合することにより、結合されている。   As shown in FIGS. 5, 6 and 8, the opposite sides of the upper and lower ends of the left and right back frames (19) are formed with opposite ends of pipe-shaped reeds (24) and (24) on both sides thereof. Therefore, the screw (25) is coupled by screwing a bolt (27) inserted from the outside into the stepped hole (26) of the back frame (19).

上下の横杆(24)には、パンチングプレートよりなる金属製の背板(28)が、図9及び図10にも示すように、その上端の後向き円弧状にカールさせた上部取付部(28a)を上部の横杆(24)に、同じく、下端の前向き円弧状にカールさせた下部取付部(28b)を下部の横杆(24)に、それぞれ嵌合することにより取付けられている。なお、上下の取付部(28a)(28b)は、上下の横杆(24)の外径と同じ曲率で、それらに係止可能な円弧形、例えば横杆(24)の外周のほぼ2/3に嵌合しうるように円弧状にカールされている。   As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, an upper mounting portion (28a) in which a metal back plate (28) made of a punching plate is curled in a rearward arc shape at the upper end thereof is provided on the upper and lower reeds (24). ) And the lower mounting portion (28b) curled in a forward arcuate shape at the lower end, respectively, and the lower mounting surface (24). The upper and lower mounting portions (28a) and (28b) have the same curvature as the outer diameters of the upper and lower horizontal bars (24) and can be locked to them, for example, approximately 2 on the outer periphery of the horizontal bar (24). / 3 curled in an arc shape so that it can be fitted.

背板(28)の両側部は、左右の背フレーム(19)の対向面に形成された凹溝(29)内に嵌合されている。   Both side portions of the back plate (28) are fitted in concave grooves (29) formed on the opposing surfaces of the left and right back frames (19).

なお、背板(28)は、左右の背フレーム(19)同士を上下の横杆(24)により結合する前に、該上下の横杆(24)に予め嵌合されている。   The back plate (28) is pre-fitted to the upper and lower reeds (24) before the left and right back frames (19) are joined together by the upper and lower reeds (24).

背板(28)の座体(15)よりも上方の前面には、背当てクッション(30)が取付けられ、また上端部には、クッション材よりなるヘッドレスト(31)が、上部の横杆(24)と、それに嵌合された背板(28)の上部取付部(28a)とを前後両面からくるむようにして取付けられている(図9参照)。   A back cushion (30) is attached to the front surface above the seat (15) of the back plate (28), and a headrest (31) made of a cushion material is attached to the upper side of the upper side ( 24) and the upper mounting portion (28a) of the back plate (28) fitted thereto are mounted so as to wrap from both front and rear sides (see FIG. 9).

図11及び図12に示すように、椅子(2)を挟む両側の横フレーム(4)には、上面に肘当てパッド(32)が取付けられた側面視逆正三角形状をなすアルミニウム合金等よりなる肘掛け(33)が、次のようにして取付けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the lateral frames (4) on both sides of the chair (2) are made of an aluminum alloy or the like having an inverted equilateral triangular shape with an elbow pad (32) attached to the upper surface. The following armrest (33) is attached as follows.

横フレーム(4)における各肘掛け(33)の取付部の上面には、前後寸法が横フレーム(4)の外径とほぼ等しい側面視下向コ字状断面をなす支持金具(34)が跨嵌され、その前後の下向片(34a)と横フレーム(4)との接触部が溶接により固着されている。   On the upper surface of the attachment portion of each armrest (33) in the horizontal frame (4), a support metal fitting (34) having a U-shaped cross-section in a side view is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the horizontal frame (4). The contact portion between the front and back downward pieces (34a) and the horizontal frame (4) is fixed by welding.

支持金具(34)の中央部と、それに対向する横フレーム(4)とには、互いに整合する挿通孔(35)(35)が、上下方向に向かって貫設され、それらの挿通孔(35)には、上下方向を向く金属パイプ状のスペーサ(36)が、その上端を支持金具(34)の上面上に若干突出させるとともに、下端が、横フレーム(4)の下部の挿通孔(35)よりも若干内方に離間するようにして嵌合され、上方の突出端部が溶接により支持金具(34)の上面に固着されている。   Insertion holes (35) and (35) which are aligned with each other are formed in the center portion of the support metal fitting (34) and the lateral frame (4) opposite to the center portion so as to penetrate in the vertical direction. ) Has a metal pipe-shaped spacer (36) facing vertically, with its upper end slightly protruding above the upper surface of the support fitting (34), and its lower end being an insertion hole (35 in the lower part of the horizontal frame (4)). ), And the upper protruding end is fixed to the upper surface of the support fitting (34) by welding.

肘掛け(33)の下端に連設された、前後寸法が横フレーム(4)の外径よりも若干大きい上下方向を向く取付基部(33a)の下面には、横フレーム(4)の上部に支持金具(34)を収容して嵌合可能な上向き円弧状をなすとともに、奥端面が支持金具(34)の上面と当接する平坦面をなし、さらにその中央部に、スペーサ(36)の突出端が凹入する上向きの逃げ溝(37)を有する凹部(38)が形成されている。   The bottom surface of the mounting base (33a), which is connected to the lower end of the armrest (33) and has a longitudinal dimension slightly larger than the outer diameter of the horizontal frame (4), faces the top of the horizontal frame (4). It has an upward arc shape that can be accommodated by fitting the metal fitting (34), and the back end surface forms a flat surface that comes into contact with the upper surface of the support metal fitting (34). A concave portion (38) having an upward escape groove (37) into which the concave portion is recessed is formed.

また、取付基部(33a)の中心には、下端が開口するめねじ孔(39)が、上下方向に向かって形成されている。   Further, a female screw hole (39) having a lower end opened in the center of the mounting base (33a) is formed in the vertical direction.

肘掛け(33)を取付けるには、その取付基部(33a)の凹部(38)を、支持金具(34)に嵌合してその上面により支持したのち、横フレーム(4)の下部の挿通孔(35)より挿入した六角穴付きボルト(40)を、スペーサ(36)に挿通させて、取付基部(33a)のめねじ孔(39)に螺合し、締付ければよい。この際、ボルト(40)の頭部は、横フレーム(4)内に位置し、外部に露出しないようになっている。
これにより、横フレーム(4)が1本の鋼管よりなるものであっても、これに肘掛け(33)を安定して取付けることができる。
To attach the armrest (33), the recess (38) of the mounting base (33a) is fitted to the support fitting (34) and supported by the upper surface, and then the insertion hole ( The hexagon socket head cap screw (40) inserted from 35) is inserted into the spacer (36), screwed into the female screw hole (39) of the mounting base (33a), and tightened. At this time, the head of the bolt (40) is located in the horizontal frame (4) and is not exposed to the outside.
Thereby, even if the horizontal frame (4) is made of one steel pipe, the armrest (33) can be stably attached thereto.

横フレーム(4)の両端の開口部には、カバー(41)が嵌合されている。   Covers (41) are fitted into openings at both ends of the horizontal frame (4).

上記のような長寸のスペーサ(36)を用いると、それがガイドの作用をなしてボルト(40)の締付作業が容易となるが、このようなスペーサ(36)を省略して、横フレーム(4)を貫通するボルトを直接めねじ孔(39)に螺合したり、横フレーム(4)の内面上部から、円弧状に湾曲する座金を介してボルトをめねじ孔(39)に螺合したりすることもある。   If a long spacer (36) as described above is used, it will act as a guide and the bolt (40) will be tightened easily. Bolts that penetrate the frame (4) are directly screwed into the female screw holes (39), or bolts are inserted into the female screw holes (39) from the upper inner surface of the horizontal frame (4) via a washer that is curved in an arc shape. Sometimes they are screwed together.

以上説明したように、上記実施形態の椅子においては、別体をなす座体(15)と背凭れ(18)とを、左右1対の共通をなすブラケット(12)に取付けているため、部品点数や組立工数が削減される。   As described above, in the chair of the above embodiment, the separate seat (15) and backrest (18) are attached to the pair of left and right common brackets (12). The number of points and assembly man-hours are reduced.

また、背凭れ(18)の下端部の前面が、座体(15)の後端より下方においてブラケット(12)の後端に取付けられているため、ブラケット(12)や横フレーム(4)が背凭れ(18)の下部前方に位置して目立たなくなり、見栄えがよく、かつデザイン的に優れた椅子を提供することができる。   Moreover, since the front surface of the lower end of the backrest (18) is attached to the rear end of the bracket (12) below the rear end of the seat (15), the bracket (12) and the lateral frame (4) It is possible to provide a chair that is inconspicuous because it is positioned in front of the lower part of the backrest (18), has a good appearance, and is excellent in design.

さらに、背フレーム(19)の下端部の前面に、前後方向を向くめねじ孔(20)を設けているため、ブラケット(12)の背凭れ取付片(12c)の前方からめねじ孔(20)にボルト(21)を螺合することにより、座体(15)と別体の背凭れ(18)の背フレーム(19)を、ブラケット(12)に容易に固定することができ、かつボルト(21)も側方から見えないので見栄えがよくなる。   Furthermore, since the female screw hole (20) facing the front-rear direction is provided on the front surface of the lower end of the back frame (19), the female screw hole (20) from the front of the backrest mounting piece (12c) of the bracket (12). The back frame (19) of the backrest (18) separately from the seat body (15) can be easily fixed to the bracket (12) by screwing the bolt (21) to the bracket (12). 21) cannot be seen from the side, so it looks better.

背板(28)は、その両側端部が左右の背フレーム(19)の対向面に形成した凹溝(29)に嵌合され、かつ上下両端のカールした取付部(28a)(28b)を、背フレーム(19)の上下の対向面同士を連結する上下1対の横杆(24)に嵌合させて取付けられているため、ねじ等の固定手段を用いることなく、容易に、かつ安定して取付けることができる。   The back plate (28) is fitted with concave grooves (29) formed on opposite surfaces of the left and right back frames (19) at both side ends, and curled mounting portions (28a) (28b) at both upper and lower ends. Because it is fitted and attached to a pair of upper and lower ridges (24) that connect the upper and lower opposing surfaces of the back frame (19), it is easy and stable without using fixing means such as screws. Can be installed.

また、背板(28)の下部取付部(28b)は、前向円弧状にカールさせてあるため、そのカールさせた取付部(28b)が背板(28)の後方に露呈することがなく、しかも、座体(15)の後端下方と背凭れ(18)の下端前部との目立たない隅部に位置しているので、見栄えがよくなる。   In addition, the lower mounting portion (28b) of the back plate (28) is curled in a forward arc shape so that the curled mounting portion (28b) is not exposed behind the back plate (28). Moreover, since the seat body (15) is located in an inconspicuous corner between the lower rear end of the seat body (15) and the front lower end of the backrest (18), the appearance is improved.

管状の横フレーム(4)の下面に、上面が開口された箱状の取付金具(5)の上部を若干嵌合させて、全ての接触部を溶接し、支持脚(3)の上部に形成された、上面が開口する箱状の支持部(6)内に上記取付金具(5)を嵌合した状態で、取付金具(5)の底板(5a)と支持部(6)の支持基板(6c)とを、ボルト(11)とナット(10)とにより結合して、支持脚(3)の上部に横フレーム(4)を固定しているため、横フレーム(4)に対し支持脚(3)の取付部の位置決めがし易くなる。   The upper part of the box-shaped mounting bracket (5) whose upper surface is opened is slightly fitted to the lower surface of the tubular horizontal frame (4), and all contact parts are welded to form the upper part of the support leg (3). In the state where the mounting bracket (5) is fitted in the box-shaped support portion (6) whose upper surface is opened, the bottom plate (5a) of the mounting bracket (5) and the support substrate (6) 6c) is coupled with the bolt (11) and the nut (10), and the horizontal frame (4) is fixed to the upper part of the support leg (3). It becomes easy to position the mounting part 3).

また、取付金具(5)は、溶接により強固に横フレーム(4)に固着されており、かつ取付金具(5)と支持脚(3)の支持部(6)も、4個のボルト(11)とナット(10)により強固に固定されているため、横フレーム(4)に複数の座体(15)からの回転力が作用したとしても、支持脚(3)に対し横フレーム(4)が回動したりする恐れはない。   The mounting bracket (5) is firmly fixed to the horizontal frame (4) by welding, and the mounting bracket (5) and the support portion (6) of the support leg (3) are also provided with four bolts (11 ) And nut (10) so that the horizontal frame (4) is supported against the support leg (3) even if rotational force from a plurality of seats (15) acts on the horizontal frame (4). There is no fear of rotating.

本発明は、上記のように、左右方向に長い脚フレーム(1)に、複数の単体の椅子(2)を取付けたロビーチェア等の椅子以外に、通常の単体の椅子にも適用しうることは勿論である。   As described above, the present invention can be applied to a normal single chair in addition to a chair such as a lobby chair in which a plurality of single chairs (2) are attached to a leg frame (1) that is long in the left-right direction. Of course.

本発明を適用した3連式椅子の正面図である。It is a front view of a triple chair to which the present invention is applied. 同じく右側面図である。Similarly, it is a right side view. 図1のIII−III線拡大縦断側面図である。It is the III-III line enlarged vertical side view of FIG. 図3のIV−IV線拡大縦断後面図である。It is the IV-IV line expansion vertical rear view of FIG. 同じくV−V線拡大縦断正面図である。It is a VV line enlarged vertical front view similarly. 図5のVI−VI線横断平面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional plan view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. 5. 同じくVII−VII線縦断側面図である。It is a VII-VII line vertical side view similarly. 図2のVIII−VIII線拡大縦断正面図である。It is the VIII-VIII line enlarged vertical front view of FIG. 図8のIX−IX線拡大縦断側面図である。It is the IX-IX line expansion vertical side view of FIG. 図5のX−X線拡大縦断側面図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged vertical sectional side view taken along line XX in FIG. 5. 椅子の肘掛け取付部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the armrest attachment part of a chair. 同じく、肘掛け取付部を一部縦断して示す拡大側面図である。Similarly, it is an enlarged side view showing a part of the armrest mounting portion in a longitudinal section.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

(1)脚フレーム
(2)椅子
(3)支持脚
(4)横フレーム
(5)取付金具
(5a)底板
(6)支持部
(6a)(6b)起立片
(6c)支持基板
(7)凹溝
(8)通孔
(9)段付孔
(10)ナット
(11)ボルト
(12)ブラケット
(12a)基板
(12b)座取付片(座取付部)
(12c)背凭れ取付片(背凭れ取付部)
(13)凹溝
(14)座クッション
(15)座体
(16)座フレーム
(17)ねじ
(18)背凭れ
(19)背フレーム
(19a)内向取付部
(20)めねじ孔
(21)ボルト
(22)係止フック
(23)係合孔
(24)横杆
(25)めねじ
(26)段付孔
(27)ボルト
(28)背板
(28a)上部取付部
(28b)下部取付部
(29)凹溝
(30)背当てクッション
(31)ヘッドレスト
(32)肘当てパッド
(33)肘掛け
(33a)取付基部
(34)支持金具
(34a)下向片
(35)挿通孔
(36)スペーサ
(37)逃げ溝
(38)凹部
(39)めねじ孔
(40)ボルト
(41)カバー
(1) Leg frame
(2) Chair
(3) Support legs
(4) Horizontal frame
(5) Mounting bracket
(5a) Bottom plate
(6) Support part
(6a) (6b) Standing piece
(6c) Support substrate
(7) Groove
(8) Through hole
(9) Stepped hole
(10) Nut
(11) Bolt
(12) Bracket
(12a) Board
(12b) Seat mounting piece (seat mounting part)
(12c) Backrest mounting piece (backrest mounting part)
(13) Groove
(14) Seat cushion
(15) Seat
(16) Seat frame
(17) Screw
(18) Backrest
(19) Back frame
(19a) Inward mounting part
(20) Female thread hole
(21) Bolt
(22) Locking hook
(23) Engagement hole
(24) Yokohama
(25) Female thread
(26) Stepped hole
(27) Bolt
(28) Backboard
(28a) Upper mounting part
(28b) Lower mounting part
(29) Concave groove
(30) Back cushion
(31) Headrest
(32) Elbow pad
(33) Armrest
(33a) Mounting base
(34) Support bracket
(34a) Downward piece
(35) Insertion hole
(36) Spacer
(37) Escape groove
(38) Recess
(39) Female thread hole
(40) Bolt
(41) Cover

Claims (6)

脚フレームの上部に、上端に座取付部を有し、かつこの座取付部よりも下部の後端に背凭れ取付部を有する左右1対の前後方向を向くブラケットを設け、両ブラケットにおける前記座取付部に座体を取付けるとともに、前記背凭れ取付部に、背凭れの下部を、前記座体の後端よりも下方に位置するようにして取付けたことを特徴とする椅子。   A pair of left and right brackets facing in the front-rear direction having a seat mounting portion at the upper end and a backrest mounting portion at the rear end lower than the seat mounting portion are provided on the upper part of the leg frame, A chair, wherein a seat is attached to an attachment portion, and a lower portion of the backrest is attached to the backrest attachment portion so as to be positioned below a rear end of the seat body. 左右のブラケットを、脚フレームに固着されたほぼ垂直をなす基板と、その上端に内向きに折曲された座取付片と、前記基板の後端に内向きに折曲された背凭れ取付片とを備えるものとし、前記座取付片の上面に、座体の下面をねじにより固定するとともに、前記背凭れ取付片の後面に、背凭れの下部前面をねじにより固定してなる請求項1記載の椅子。   The left and right brackets are substantially vertical boards fixed to the leg frames, seat mounting pieces bent inwardly at the upper ends thereof, and backrest mounting pieces bent inwardly at the rear ends of the boards. The lower surface of the backrest is fixed to the rear surface of the backrest mounting piece with a screw, and the lower surface of the seating body is fixed to the upper surface of the seat mounting piece with a screw. Chairs. 背凭れの下部前面に、背凭れ取付片に前方から挿通したボルトが螺合されるめねじ孔を設けた請求項2記載の椅子。   The chair according to claim 2, wherein a female screw hole into which a bolt inserted from the front into the backrest mounting piece is screwed is provided in a lower front surface of the backrest. 座取付片の後端と背凭れ取付片の上端とを、溶接により結合してなる請求項2または3に記載の椅子。   The chair according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the rear end of the seat mounting piece and the upper end of the back mounting piece are joined by welding. 背凭れ取付片と背凭れとの対向面に、互いに係合し合うことにより、背凭れの下方への移動を阻止する係合手段を設けた請求項2〜4のいずれかに記載の椅子。   The chair according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein an engaging means for preventing downward movement of the backrest is provided on opposite surfaces of the backrest mounting piece and the backrest by engaging each other. 係合手段の一方を係止フックとし、かつ他方を、係止フックが嵌合して係合される係止孔とした請求項5記載の椅子。   The chair according to claim 5, wherein one of the engaging means is a locking hook, and the other is a locking hole into which the locking hook is fitted and engaged.
JP2005003077A 2005-01-07 2005-01-07 Chair Active JP4855684B2 (en)

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JP2009011739A (en) * 2007-07-09 2009-01-22 Okamura Corp Chair
JP2020018573A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-06 株式会社イトーキ Chair

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US6746086B1 (en) * 1998-09-23 2004-06-08 Vitra Patente Ag Bench with modular structure
JP2000197536A (en) * 1999-01-08 2000-07-18 Okamura Corp Foot rest device for lobby chair

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JP2009011739A (en) * 2007-07-09 2009-01-22 Okamura Corp Chair
JP2020018573A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-06 株式会社イトーキ Chair
JP7208734B2 (en) 2018-07-31 2023-01-19 株式会社イトーキ Chair

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