JP2006183189A - Sock having slit at its wearing opening - Google Patents

Sock having slit at its wearing opening Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006183189A
JP2006183189A JP2004378790A JP2004378790A JP2006183189A JP 2006183189 A JP2006183189 A JP 2006183189A JP 2004378790 A JP2004378790 A JP 2004378790A JP 2004378790 A JP2004378790 A JP 2004378790A JP 2006183189 A JP2006183189 A JP 2006183189A
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Prior art keywords
sock
slit
knitting
finger
mouth
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Japanese (ja)
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Yasuhiro Idobata
康宏 井戸端
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KNIT GLOVE KK
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KNIT GLOVE KK
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Priority to JP2004378790A priority Critical patent/JP2006183189A/en
Publication of JP2006183189A publication Critical patent/JP2006183189A/en
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  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sock having a slit at its wearing opening ensuring sufficient elasticity of the wearing opening so as to be easy to wear and hard to leave trace caused by elastic yarns on the calf part of a wearer even when worn for a long time. <P>SOLUTION: The sock having a slit at its wearing opening is structured as follows: forming a slit with turn-knitting stitches for a prescribed course in the vicinity of the wearing opening; forming at least one course of knitting end using elastic yarns; and laying finish-knitting stitches formed of the elastic yarns form the slit at the wearing opening part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、ニードルベッドをその歯口部分を突き合わせた状態で少なくとも前後一対に設けた横編機により、履き口部分にスリットを有する靴下に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a sock having a slit in a mouth portion by a flat knitting machine provided with at least a pair of front and rear in a state in which the mouth portion is abutted against a needle bed.

横編機で靴下を編成する場合、歯口部分を突き合わせた状態で前後に一対のニードルベッドを設けてなる横編機の前後のニードルベッドにわたって、編糸を周回状に給糸させて靴下を筒状に形成するようにしている。
そして、靴下の編み出しは履き口部分から編み立てる場合と、つま先部分から編み立てる場合とがある。
履き口部分から編み立てる場合、通常の編糸が給糸されるために当該履き口部分の伸縮性が損なわれてしまうという問題があった。
そこで本発明の出願人はつま先部分から編み立て、履き口の編み終わり部分に弾性糸で編目を形成し、この弾性糸の編目を伏せ目することにより弾性を有する履き口を形成するようにしたものを提案している(特許文献1)。
特開平9−188945号公報
When knitting socks with a flat knitting machine, a pair of needle beds are provided at the front and back of the flat knitting machine, and the sock It is formed in a cylindrical shape.
And socks are knitted from the mouth part and knitted from the toe part.
When knitting from the mouth portion, there is a problem that the stretchability of the mouth portion is impaired because normal knitting yarn is fed.
Therefore, the applicant of the present invention knitted from the toe portion, formed a stitch with elastic yarn at the knitting end portion of the shoe mouth, and formed the mouth with elasticity by forming the stitches of the elastic yarn with the eyebrows. The thing is proposed (patent document 1).
JP-A-9-188945

上記先の提案にかかるものでは、弾性糸を使用しないものに比べて、履き口の弾性を保持することができるものの、長時間着用したときに弾性糸の弾性力により履き口が位置する脹脛部分が締め付けられ、跡形がつくという問題があった。
本発明は上記問題に鑑み提案されたもので、履き口の弾性力を充分に確保して履きやすく長時間着用したときでも脹脛部分に弾性糸による跡形がつきにくい靴下を提供できるようにすることを目的とするものである。
In the case of the above proposal, the calf portion where the mouth is located by the elastic force of the elastic yarn when it is worn for a long time, although it can retain the elasticity of the mouth as compared with the case where the elastic yarn is not used. There was a problem that was tightened and a trace was formed.
The present invention has been proposed in view of the above problems, and it is possible to provide a sock that has a sufficient elastic force at the mouth and is easy to wear, and that does not easily form a trace with elastic yarn even when worn for a long time. It is intended.

上記目的を達成するために本発明にかかる靴下は、ニードルベッドをその歯口部分を突き合わせた状態で少なくとも前後一対に設けた横編機で、つま先部分から編み出され、履き口部分が編み終わりとなる靴下であって、履き口の近傍の所定のコースを引き返し編によりスリットを形成し、編み終わりの少なくとも1コースを弾性糸で形成するとともに、当該弾性糸で形成された終端の編目を伏せ目処理することにより履き口部分にスリットを有したことを特徴とするものである。   In order to achieve the above object, a sock according to the present invention is a flat knitting machine provided with at least a pair of front and back with a needle bed in a state where the mouth part is abutted, and the sock part is knitted from the toe part. And forming a slit by turning back a predetermined course in the vicinity of the mouth, forming at least one course at the end of the knitting with elastic yarn, and binding the end stitch formed with the elastic yarn. It is characterized by having a slit in the mouth portion by processing.

また、本発明では、靴下が爪先部分に複数の指袋を有する指付き靴下であることや、指袋が、各指が入る5本の指袋であって、靴下が自由状態のとき、親指の指袋の高さより人指の指袋の高さを高くしたことも特徴とするものである。   Further, in the present invention, the sock is a sock with a finger having a plurality of finger bags at the toe portion, or the finger bag is five finger bags into which each finger enters, and when the socks are in a free state, The height of the finger pouch of the finger is also higher than the height of the finger pouch.

本発明は、ニードルベッドをその歯口部分を突き合わせた状態で少なくとも前後一対に設けた横編機で、つま先部分から編み出され、履き口部分が編み終わりとなる靴下であって、履き口近傍の所定のコースを引き返し編によりスリットを形成し、編み終わりの少なくとも1コースを弾性糸で形成するとともに、当該弾性糸で形成された終端の編目を伏せ目処理することにより履き口部分にスリットを形成するようにしてある。
これにより、弾性糸の弾性力により履き口の弾性力を保持できるとともに、靴下を履くときとは、スリットが開くために楽に履くことができる。
また、着用中もスリットが開閉することにより脹脛部分に局部的な締め付け力が作用するのがなくなり、足に弾性糸の跡形がつきのを防止することができる利点がある。
The present invention is a flat knitting machine provided with at least a pair of front and back in a state in which the mouth part of the needle bed is abutted, a sock that is knitted from the toe part and the mouth part finishes knitting, and is in the vicinity of the mouth A slit is formed by turning back a predetermined course, and at least one course at the end of knitting is formed by elastic yarn, and a slit is formed at the mouth portion by treating the end stitch formed by the elastic yarn with a bind-off treatment. I have to do it.
Thereby, while being able to hold | maintain the elastic force of a mouth by the elastic force of an elastic yarn, when putting on socks, since a slit opens, it can wear easily.
Further, since the slit opens and closes even during wearing, local tightening force does not act on the calf portion, and there is an advantage that it is possible to prevent the traces of the elastic yarn from sticking to the foot.

以下、本発明にかかる履き口部分にスリットを有する靴下の好ましい実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1はつま先部分に五本の指袋を設けてなる指付き靴下の斜視図、図2は靴下の底面図であって、図中符号1はこの靴下を全体的に示す。
この靴下1は、爪先部分2側から編み出され、土踏まず3部分、裏面側に踵20部分、足首4部分及び履き口5部分が順次編成されて形成されており、足首4部分から脹脛部分を経て履き口5が編み終わりとなり、履き口部分には1本のスリット6が形成されている。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a sock having a slit in a mouth portion according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a sock with fingers in which five finger bags are provided on the toe portion, and FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the sock. Reference numeral 1 in the figure generally indicates the sock.
This sock 1 is knitted from the toe part 2 side, and is formed by sequentially knitting the arch 3 part, the heel 20 part, the ankle 4 part and the mouth part 5 part on the back side, and passing through the calf part from the ankle 4 part. The mouth 5 is the end of knitting, and a slit 6 is formed in the mouth.

上記靴下1の編成について説明すると、図示は省略したが、編機は前後にニードルベッドを歯口部が突き合わされた状態にして前後に一対配設した横編機を使用し、編み始めの編み立ては、先ず、前後のニードルベッドの編針に亙って編糸をジグザグに供給した後、当該前後のニードルベッドの編針にわたって周回状に給糸して袋状の親指用の指袋7を形成する。
然る後、同様にして人差し指用の指袋8、中指用の指袋9、薬指用の指袋10bが編成される。
このとき、人差し指用の指袋8の先端部分8aが親指用の指袋7の先端部分7aよりも長さA分長く突出するように長くした所謂ギリシャ型に形成してある。
親指用の指袋7から薬指用の指袋10間での四本の指袋7・8・9・10が形成された後、この四本の指袋7・8・9・10を合一した四本胴11が所定コース周回編成される。
The knitting of the sock 1 will be described. Although not shown in the drawings, the knitting machine uses a flat knitting machine in which a pair of front and rear needle beds are arranged in the front and back, and a knitting at the beginning of knitting. First, the knitting yarn is supplied to the zigzag over the knitting needles of the front and back needle beds, and then the knitting needles of the front and back needle beds are fed around the knitting needles to form a bag-like finger bag 7 for the thumb. To do.
Thereafter, a finger bag 8 for the index finger, a finger bag 9 for the middle finger, and a finger bag 10b for the ring finger are similarly formed.
At this time, the tip part 8a of the finger bag 8 for the index finger is formed in a so-called Greek type that is longer than the tip part 7a of the finger bag 7 for the thumb so as to protrude by a length A.
After the four finger bags 7, 8, 9, 10 are formed between the finger bag 7 for the thumb and the finger bag 10 for the ring finger, the four finger bags 7, 8, 9, 10 are combined. The four cylinders 11 are knitted around a predetermined course.

しかる後、小指用の指袋12が上記各指袋と同様にして形成されて前記四本胴11と合一された五本胴13が形成される。
上記各指袋7〜10・12の底面、つまり各指の下面(腹)部分があたる部分と、体重がかかる五本胴13の指袋7〜10・12近傍の下面部分とにはガータ編み14部分が形成されている。
また、足の甲の五本胴13部分で指袋7〜10・12近傍にメッシュ編15が施されており、これらガータ編14及びメッシュ編15を連結する側方部分及び土踏まず3側部分にリブ編16部分が形成されている。
Thereafter, a finger pouch 12 for little fingers is formed in the same manner as the above finger pouches, and a five-cylinder 13 united with the four-cylinder 11 is formed.
The bottom surface of each of the finger bags 7 to 10 and 12, that is, the portion corresponding to the lower surface (belly) portion of each finger and the lower surface portion of the five barrels 13 in the vicinity of the finger bags 7 to 10 and 12 that weighs. 14 portions are formed.
Further, a mesh knitting 15 is provided in the vicinity of the finger bags 7 to 10 and 12 at the five torso 13 portions of the instep, and the side portion connecting the garter knitting 14 and the mesh knitting 15 and the arch 3 side portion are provided. A rib knitting 16 portion is formed.

土踏まず3部分では、弾性糸(ゴム糸やFTY等)を挿入して筒状の径を小径にして締め込み部17が形成された後、ゴム糸の挿入されないガータ編18で踵20部分にいたる。
踵20部分では、靴下1の上面部分(足の甲側)を編成する側のニードルベッド(例えば前側のニードルベッド)を休止させ、靴下1の下面(足の裏側)を編成する側のニードルベッド(例えば後側のニードルベッド)の編み幅を徐々に減少させた後、その編み幅を元の幅に復帰させるようにパール編19で編成すると、ここに踵20の膨らみが形成される。
In the arch 3 part, an elastic thread (rubber thread, FTY, etc.) is inserted to form a tightening portion 17 with a small diameter of the tube, and then a garter knitting 18 into which the rubber thread is not inserted reaches the heel 20 section. .
At the heel 20 portion, the needle bed (for example, the front needle bed) on the side that knitting the upper surface portion (instep side) of the sock 1 is paused, and the needle bed on the side that knitting the lower surface (the back side of the foot) of the sock 1 When the knitting width of the needle bed (for example, the rear needle bed) is gradually reduced and then knitted with the pearl knitting 19 so as to return the knitting width to the original width, a bulge of the heel 20 is formed here.

踵20部分が編成されると、再び前後のニードルベッドの編針にわたって周回状に給糸して踝20部分がガータ編21で形成されて足首4部分に至る。
足首4部分から履き口5部分まではリブ編22で筒状に形成されるが、足首側部分で小径にするために足首部分から履き口部分までの1/4部分22aは1×1のリブ編23、1/4〜2/4部分22bは2×1のリブ編23、2/4からスリット6が形成される履き口5までの部分22cは3×1のリブ編23で形成されている。
履き口5部分のスリット6は、履き口5部分近傍の所定コース数をこれまで前後のニードルベッドの編針にわたって周回状に給糸していたのを、ニードルベッドの一端、例えば右端で引き返すのを繰り返すことにより、当該端部分にスリット6が形成される。
When the heel 20 part is knitted, the knitting needles 21 are fed again in a circular manner over the knitting needles of the front and rear needle beds, and the heel 20 part is formed by the garter knitting 21 to reach the ankle 4 part.
The rib part 22 is formed in a cylindrical shape from the ankle 4 part to the mouth part 5 part, but the quarter part 22a from the ankle part to the mouth part is a 1 × 1 rib in order to reduce the diameter at the ankle side part. The knitting 23, the 1/4 to 2/4 portion 22b is a 2 × 1 rib knitting 23, the portion 22c from the 2/4 to the mouth 5 where the slit 6 is formed is formed by a 3 × 1 rib knitting 23. Yes.
The slit 6 in the mouth portion 5 allows the predetermined number of courses in the vicinity of the mouth portion 5 to be fed back around the knitting needles of the front and rear needle beds so as to return at one end of the needle bed, for example, the right end. By repeating, the slit 6 is formed in the said edge part.

そして、スリット6の終端部、即ち履き口5の端部の編成コースでは編糸を弾性糸(ゴム糸やFTY等)に代えて2コース編成し、弾性糸による編目24を形成する(図3参照)。
上記のようにして形成された弾性糸による編目24をスリットの一端側から他端に向けて目移しして伏せ目処理してゆき、最後の編目を解れ止めすると、本発明にかかる靴下1の編成が完成する。
Then, in the knitting course at the end portion of the slit 6, that is, the end portion of the cuff 5, the knitting yarn is replaced with an elastic yarn (rubber yarn, FTY, etc.) and two courses are knitted to form a stitch 24 by the elastic yarn (FIG. 3). reference).
When the stitch 24 made of elastic yarn formed as described above is transferred from one end side of the slit toward the other end and the bind-off treatment is performed, and the last stitch is prevented from being released, the sock 1 according to the present invention is removed. The organization is complete.

上記のようにして形成された靴下1では、各指の下面(腹)部分があたる各指袋7〜10・12の底面部分と、体重がかかる五本胴13の指袋7〜10・12近傍の下面部分とに形成されたガータ編14み部分でクッション性と滑り止めがされ、甲の五本胴13部分で指袋7〜10・12近傍に形成されたメッシュ編11部分で指股部分の蒸れが防止される。
また、弾性糸の弾性力により履き口5の弾性力を保持されるとともに、靴下1を履くときとは、スリットが開くために楽に履くことができる。
そして、靴下1の着用中もスリット6が開閉することにより、脹脛部分に局部的な締め付け力が作用するのがなくなり、足に弾性糸の跡形がつくのが無くなる。
In the sock 1 formed as described above, the bottom portions of the finger bags 7 to 10 and 12 where the lower surface (belly) of each finger hits, and the finger bags 7 to 10 and 12 of the five torso 13 on which the weight is applied. Cushioning and anti-slip are provided in the garter knitting 14 portion formed in the lower surface portion in the vicinity, and the finger crotch is formed in the mesh knitting 11 portion formed in the vicinity of the finger bags 7 to 10 and 12 in the upper five torso 13 portion. Steaming of the part is prevented.
Further, the elastic force of the mouth 5 is maintained by the elastic force of the elastic yarn, and when the sock 1 is put on, it can be put on easily because the slit opens.
When the sock 1 is worn, the slit 6 opens and closes, so that the local tightening force does not act on the calf portion, and there is no trace of elastic yarn on the foot.

尚、上記実施の形態では、指付き靴下を例にせつめいしてあるが、こうしたものに限られず図4に示すように指袋のないものにも実施することができるのはいうまでも無いことである。
また、本発明にかかる靴下1に形成される柄編部分は種々に変更することができるのはもちろんのこと、1種類の組織の編地で形成することもできる。
In the above embodiment, a sock with a finger is used as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to such a sock. Needless to say, the present invention can be applied to a socks without a finger bag as shown in FIG. It is.
In addition, the pattern knitted portion formed on the sock 1 according to the present invention can be variously changed, and can also be formed with a knitted fabric of one type of structure.

は本発明にかかる靴下の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a sock according to the present invention. は本発明にかかる靴下の底面図である。FIG. 2 is a bottom view of a sock according to the present invention. は本発明にかかる靴下の履き口部分の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a mouth part of a sock according to the present invention. は本発明にかかる靴下の変形例を示す斜視図である。These are the perspective views which show the modification of the sock concerning this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・・靴下
2・・・爪先部分
5・・・履き口部分
6・・・スリット
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Socks 2 ... Toe part 5 ... Wearing part 6 ... Slit

Claims (3)

ニードルベッドをその歯口部分を突き合わせた状態で少なくとも前後一対に設けた横編機で、つま先部分から編み出され、履き口部分が編み終わりとなる靴下であって、履き口の近傍の所定のコースを引き返し編によりスリットを形成し、編み終わりの少なくとも1コースを弾性糸で形成するとともに、当該弾性糸で形成された終端の編目を伏せ目処理することにより履き口部分にスリットを有する靴下。   A sock that is knitted from the toe part and finished at the end of the knitting by a flat knitting machine provided with at least a pair of front and back with the mouth part of the needle bed abutted, and a predetermined course near the mouth A sock having a slit at the mouth portion by forming a slit by turning back and forming at least one course at the end of knitting with elastic yarn and treating the end stitch formed of the elastic yarn with a bind-off. 靴下が爪先部分に複数の指袋を有する指付き靴下である請求項1に記載の履き口部分にスリットを有する靴下。   The sock having a slit in a mouth portion according to claim 1, wherein the sock is a sock with fingers having a plurality of finger bags in a toe portion. 指袋が、各指が入る5本の指袋であって、靴下が自由状態のとき、親指の指袋の高さより人指の指袋の高さを高くしたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の履き口部分にスリットを有する靴下。   The finger bag is five finger bags into which each finger enters, and when the socks are in a free state, the height of the finger bag of the finger is higher than the height of the thumb finger bag. The sock which has a slit in the mouth part of description.
JP2004378790A 2004-12-28 2004-12-28 Sock having slit at its wearing opening Pending JP2006183189A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPWO2008004345A1 (en) * 2006-07-05 2009-12-03 株式会社島精機製作所 Knitted fabric, knitting method thereof, and knitting machine
JP2010242235A (en) * 2009-04-02 2010-10-28 Knitido Kk Sock at part of which tightening part is formed, and method for making the same
CN102906291A (en) * 2010-03-09 2013-01-30 杰富意钢铁株式会社 High-strength pressed member and method for producing same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPWO2008004345A1 (en) * 2006-07-05 2009-12-03 株式会社島精機製作所 Knitted fabric, knitting method thereof, and knitting machine
JP5010600B2 (en) * 2006-07-05 2012-08-29 株式会社島精機製作所 Knitted fabric, knitting method thereof, and knitting machine
JP2010242235A (en) * 2009-04-02 2010-10-28 Knitido Kk Sock at part of which tightening part is formed, and method for making the same
CN102906291A (en) * 2010-03-09 2013-01-30 杰富意钢铁株式会社 High-strength pressed member and method for producing same

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