JP2006156694A - Surface mounting coil - Google Patents

Surface mounting coil Download PDF

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JP2006156694A
JP2006156694A JP2004344941A JP2004344941A JP2006156694A JP 2006156694 A JP2006156694 A JP 2006156694A JP 2004344941 A JP2004344941 A JP 2004344941A JP 2004344941 A JP2004344941 A JP 2004344941A JP 2006156694 A JP2006156694 A JP 2006156694A
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core
coil
drum
exterior
surface mount
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JP4789452B2 (en
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Satoshi Yamamoto
諭 山本
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Kyocera Corp
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Kyocera Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an easy-ro-manufacture surface mounting coil having high strength in which variation in coil characteristics can be suppressed among products. <P>SOLUTION: An enclosure core is provided to cover the periphery of a drum core comprising a columnar core for winding a wire, and a pair of jaws provided at the opposite ends of the core in the axial direction wherein a wire is wound around the core and its opposite ends are connected with a pair of electrodes provided at at least on jaw or the enclosure core thus obtaining a surface mounting coil. A protrusion is provided on the inner surface of the enclosure to protrude between the jaws. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、電子機器の回路基板に面実装する面実装型コイルに関するものであり、特にドラム型コアと、このドラム型コアの軸周りに外装コアを備える面実装型コイルに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a surface-mounted coil that is surface-mounted on a circuit board of an electronic device, and more particularly to a surface-mounted coil that includes a drum-type core and an outer core around the axis of the drum-type core.

近年、携帯電話、ノート型コンピュータ、携帯型ゲーム機等の電子機器には小型の面実装型コイルが要求されている。面実装型コイルを小型化すると、部品の精度が低下し、インダクタンスや定格電流等のコイル特性を一定に維持することが困難となる。これらのコイル特性は、ドラム型コアと外装コアとの間の隙間に依存しており、この隙間から磁束の一部を外部空間に漏らすことにより最適なコイル特性を得ている。すなわちドラム型コアと外装コアとの間の隙間が大きすぎると漏れ磁束が多くなりすぎるため初期のインダクタンス絶対値が低下し、また、隙間が小さすぎると面実装型コイルが容易に磁気飽和を起こすため定格電流値が低下する。そこで、かかる隙間をドラム型コア及び外装コア双方の対向面の一方に設けられた突起部で管理し、さらに、その突起部を他方に確実に当接させるために、外装コアを分割する手法が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。   In recent years, electronic devices such as mobile phones, notebook computers, and portable game machines have been required to have small surface mount coils. If the surface mount type coil is downsized, the accuracy of the components decreases, and it becomes difficult to keep the coil characteristics such as inductance and rated current constant. These coil characteristics depend on the gap between the drum core and the outer core, and optimum coil characteristics are obtained by leaking a part of the magnetic flux from the gap to the external space. That is, if the gap between the drum core and the outer core is too large, the amount of magnetic flux leaked will increase too much, so the initial absolute inductance value will decrease. If the gap is too small, the surface mount coil will easily undergo magnetic saturation. Therefore, the rated current value decreases. Therefore, there is a method of dividing the outer core in order to manage such a gap with a protrusion provided on one of the opposing surfaces of both the drum core and the outer core, and to make the protrusion contact with the other reliably. It has been proposed (see Patent Document 1).

図7(a)は、下記特許文献1に示される面実装型コイル120の平面図であり、図7(b)は同図(a)のK0−K1方向における断面図である。   Fig.7 (a) is a top view of the surface mount type coil 120 shown by following patent document 1, FIG.7 (b) is sectional drawing in the K0-K1 direction of the same figure (a).

この面実装型コイル120は、導線12が巻回された断面形状が円形である巻芯部11aと、この巻芯部11aの軸方向両端に設けられた円板状の一対の鍔部11b,11cとから構成されているドラム型コア11と、このドラム型コア11をその軸周りに包囲し、かつ、ドラム型コアするように設けられた外装コア121とを主として備えた構造となっている。外装コア121は、同一形状の2つの部分外装コア122,123に分割され構成されている。そして、ドラム型コア11と外装コア121との間の隙間124を規制するために、部分外装コア122,123に複数の突起部(122a,122b,123a,123b)を有しており、さらに、部分外装コア122,123の突起部(122a,122b,123a,123b)はドラム型コア11に独立して当接されている。部分外装コア122,123は、ドラム型コア11の鍔部11b,11cの側面部と、隙間部124に接着剤125を介在して接着されている。
特開2004−207396号公報
The surface mount coil 120 includes a winding core portion 11a around which a conducting wire 12 is wound and a circular shape, and a pair of disk-shaped flange portions 11b provided at both axial ends of the winding core portion 11a. 11c and a drum-type core 11 and an outer core 121 which surrounds the drum-type core 11 around its axis and is provided so as to form a drum-type core. . The exterior core 121 is divided into two partial exterior cores 122 and 123 having the same shape. In order to regulate the gap 124 between the drum core 11 and the outer core 121, the partial outer cores 122, 123 have a plurality of protrusions (122a, 122b, 123a, 123b). The protrusions (122a, 122b, 123a, 123b) of the partial exterior cores 122, 123 are in contact with the drum core 11 independently. The partial exterior cores 122 and 123 are bonded to the side surface portions of the flange portions 11b and 11c of the drum core 11 and the gap portion 124 with an adhesive 125 interposed therebetween.
JP 2004-207396 A

このように外装コア121を分割し、部分外装コア122,123の突起部(122a,122b,123a,123b)をドラム型コア11に当接させた場合には、ドラム型コア11と外装コア121との間の隙間124が一定に管理され、面実装型コイル120毎のコイル特性のバラツキは抑制されるものと思われる。   In this way, when the exterior core 121 is divided and the protrusions (122a, 122b, 123a, 123b) of the partial exterior cores 122, 123 are brought into contact with the drum core 11, the drum core 11 and the exterior core 121 are in contact with each other. It is considered that the gap 124 between the surface mount coil 120 and the surface mount coil 120 is controlled to be uniform, and variations in coil characteristics among the surface mount coils 120 are suppressed.

しかしながら、外装コア121がドラム型コア11に接着されるのは、ドラム型コア11の鍔部11b,11cの側面のみであり、接着面積が少ないため面実装型コイル120自体の強度が弱くなる。特に、携帯機器用の小型の面実装型コイル120では低背化が要求されており、それに伴いドラム型コア11の低背化、すなわちドラム型コア11の鍔部11b,11cの厚みは薄くなる傾向にあり、面実装型コイル120が電子機器の携帯に耐えうる強度を持たないという問題が生じる。   However, the exterior core 121 is bonded to the drum core 11 only on the side surfaces of the flanges 11b and 11c of the drum core 11, and since the bonding area is small, the strength of the surface mount coil 120 itself is weakened. In particular, a small surface mount coil 120 for portable devices is required to have a low profile, and accordingly, the drum core 11 has a low profile, that is, the thickness of the flanges 11b and 11c of the drum core 11 is reduced. This tends to cause a problem that the surface-mounted coil 120 does not have a strength that can withstand carrying an electronic device.

これに対して、ドラム型コア11の鍔部11b、11c内部まで接着剤125を充填させ外装コア121を接着すると、ドラム型コア11と外装コア121の接着面積が増えるため面実装型コイル120の強度は強くできる。   On the other hand, when the adhesive 125 is filled to the inside of the flanges 11b and 11c of the drum core 11 and the exterior core 121 is adhered, the bonding area between the drum core 11 and the exterior core 121 increases, so The strength can be increased.

しかしながら、低背化されたドラム型コア11の鍔部11b,11c内部に接着剤125を充填するためには、接着剤125に強く圧力をかける必要があり、その圧力によりドラム型コア11の巻芯部11aに巻回された導線12が断線されるという問題が生じる。   However, in order to fill the adhesive 125 into the flanges 11b and 11c of the drum-type core 11 whose height is reduced, it is necessary to apply a strong pressure to the adhesive 125, and the pressure causes the winding of the drum-type core 11 to occur. There arises a problem that the conducting wire 12 wound around the core portion 11a is disconnected.

また、面実装型コイル120を製造する際に、外装コア121がドラム型コア11に接着される位置は、ドラム型コア11の軸方向に規制されていないため所定の位置からズレが生じ易く、外装コア121の下端部がドラム型コア11の下端部よりも高くなり、電子機器の回路基板に面実装できないなどという問題が生じる。   In addition, when manufacturing the surface-mounted coil 120, the position where the outer core 121 is bonded to the drum core 11 is not restricted in the axial direction of the drum core 11 and is likely to be displaced from a predetermined position. The lower end portion of the outer core 121 is higher than the lower end portion of the drum core 11, which causes a problem that surface mounting cannot be performed on the circuit board of the electronic device.

さらに、部分コア121の突起部(122a,122b,123a,123b)が磁性体の場合には、ドラム型コアの巻芯部11aに巻回された導線により発生した磁束が、突起部(122a,122b,123a,123b)に集中するために突起部(122a,122b,123a,123b)が発熱し、外装コア121の急激な温度上昇を引き起こすためコイル特性が劣化するという問題が生じる。   Further, when the protrusions (122a, 122b, 123a, 123b) of the partial core 121 are magnetic bodies, the magnetic flux generated by the conductive wire wound around the core part 11a of the drum core is converted into the protrusions (122a, 122a, The protrusions (122a, 122b, 123a, 123b) generate heat because they concentrate on 122b, 123a, 123b), causing a rapid temperature rise of the outer core 121, resulting in a problem that the coil characteristics deteriorate.

また、部分外装コア122、123の突起部(122a,122b,123a,123b)だけが非磁性体の場合には、突起部(122a,122b,123a,123b)自体の作製が困難であり、面実装型コイル120を容易に製造することができないといった問題が生じる。   In addition, when only the protrusions (122a, 122b, 123a, 123b) of the partial exterior cores 122, 123 are non-magnetic, it is difficult to manufacture the protrusions (122a, 122b, 123a, 123b) themselves, There arises a problem that the mounting coil 120 cannot be easily manufactured.

本発明は上記の問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、製品毎のコイル特性のバラツキを抑制可能であると共に、強度が高く小型で、かつ、製造が容易な面実装型コイルを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a surface-mounting coil that can suppress variations in coil characteristics among products, has high strength, is small, and is easy to manufacture. Objective.

上記課題を達成するために、本発明に係る面実装型コイルは、導線が巻回される柱状の巻芯部と、該巻芯部の軸方向の両端に設けた一対の鍔部とからなるドラム型コアの外周の少なくとも一部を覆うように外装コアを設け、上記巻芯部に導線を巻回するとともにその両端を上記鍔部の少なくとも一方または外装コアに設けた一対の電極に接続してなる面実装型コイルであって、上記外装コアの内面に上記鍔部間に突出する凸部を有することを特徴とするものである。   In order to achieve the above object, a surface mount coil according to the present invention includes a columnar core portion around which a conducting wire is wound, and a pair of flange portions provided at both ends in the axial direction of the core portion. An exterior core is provided so as to cover at least a part of the outer periphery of the drum-type core, a conductive wire is wound around the core portion, and both ends thereof are connected to at least one of the flange portions or a pair of electrodes provided on the exterior core. The surface mount type coil is characterized in that it has a convex portion projecting between the flange portions on the inner surface of the exterior core.

また、上記外装コアが、上記巻芯部の軸方向に当接面を有する複数の部分外装コア同士が互いに当接されていることを特徴とするものである。   Further, the exterior core is characterized in that a plurality of partial exterior cores having contact surfaces in the axial direction of the core portion are in contact with each other.

さらに、上記外装コアが、上記ドラム型コアの外周を環装する環状であることを特徴とするものである。   Further, the outer core is a ring that surrounds the outer periphery of the drum core.

またさらに、上記外装コアが、透磁率6〜60の磁性体からなることを特徴とするものである。   Furthermore, the outer core is made of a magnetic material having a magnetic permeability of 6 to 60.

さらにまた、上記ドラム型コアまたは外装コアの少なくとも一方が、鉄にエポキシ樹脂をコーティングした磁性体からなることを特徴とするものである。   Furthermore, at least one of the drum core or the outer core is made of a magnetic material in which an epoxy resin is coated on iron.

このように本発明によれば、外装コアの内面に上記鍔部間に突出する凸部を有することから、面実装型コイルのドラム型コアの鍔部と外装コアの対向面との間に隙間がなく、外装コアの透磁率によりコイル特性が管理されるため、コイル特性のバラツキを容易に抑制することができ、面実装型コイルの製造も容易である。また、外装コアの凸部を鍔部に接着剤を介して接合する際、ドラム型コアの鍔部の間に嵌合挿入されるため、ドラム型コアと外装コアとの接着面積が増え、面実装型コイルの強度を高くすることが可能である。さらに、ドラム型コアの鍔部の間に嵌合挿入される外装コアの凸部は、ドラム型コアに巻回された導線との間に周方向に一定の隙間を有するため、巻回された導線には圧力がかからず、導線の断線を防ぐことが可能であり、凸部によりインダクタンス値を高くすることが可能である。   As described above, according to the present invention, since the inner surface of the exterior core has the convex portion protruding between the flange portions, the gap between the flange portion of the drum core of the surface mount coil and the facing surface of the exterior core is provided. Since the coil characteristics are managed by the magnetic permeability of the outer core, variations in the coil characteristics can be easily suppressed, and the manufacture of the surface mount type coil is easy. In addition, when the convex part of the outer core is joined to the collar part via an adhesive, it is fitted and inserted between the collar part of the drum core, so that the adhesion area between the drum core and the outer core increases, and the surface It is possible to increase the strength of the mounting coil. Furthermore, the convex part of the exterior core that is fitted and inserted between the flanges of the drum core has a certain gap in the circumferential direction between the lead wire wound around the drum core and is thus wound. Since no pressure is applied to the conducting wire, it is possible to prevent the breaking of the conducting wire, and the inductance value can be increased by the convex portion.

以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明に係る面実装型コイルの好適な実施形態について詳細に説明する。尚、同一要素には同一符号を用いるものとし、重複する説明は省略する。   DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a surface mount coil according to the invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the same code | symbol shall be used for the same element and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

図1(a)は本発明の面実装型コイル10の斜視図、(b)は同図(a)の面実装型コイルのA0−A1線における断面図である。   FIG. 1A is a perspective view of the surface-mounted coil 10 of the present invention, and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A0-A1 of the surface-mounted coil of FIG.

図1に示すように、本発明の面実装型コイル10は、導線が巻回される柱状の巻芯部11aと、該巻芯部11aの軸方向の両端に設けた一対の鍔部11b、11cとからなるドラム型コア11と、その外周を覆うように設けた外装コア14と、上記巻芯部11bに導線12を巻回するとともにその両端を外装コア13に設けた一対の電極19、20に接続してなるものである。なお、電極19、20は上記鍔部11cに設けてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 1, a surface mount coil 10 of the present invention includes a columnar core portion 11a around which a conducting wire is wound, and a pair of flange portions 11b provided at both ends in the axial direction of the core portion 11a. A drum-type core 11 made of 11c, an outer core 14 provided so as to cover the outer periphery thereof, a pair of electrodes 19 in which the conductive wire 12 is wound around the core portion 11b and both ends thereof are provided on the outer core 13. 20 is connected. In addition, you may provide the electrodes 19 and 20 in the said collar part 11c.

この面実装型コイル10は、プリント配線板等にリフローハンダ付け等で面実装された上で、携帯電話、ノート型コンピュータ、携帯型ゲーム機等の電子機器の電源回路に適用され、例えば250kHz〜1MHzのスイッチング周波数で好適に使用されるものである。   The surface-mounting coil 10 is surface-mounted on a printed wiring board or the like by reflow soldering or the like, and is applied to a power supply circuit of an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a notebook computer, or a portable game machine. It is preferably used at a switching frequency of 1 MHz.

上記ドラム型コア11は、例えばNi−Zn系フェライト等の磁性体で形成され、導線12が巻回された断面形状が円形である巻芯部11aと、この巻芯部11aの軸方向の両端に設けられた円板状の一対の鍔部11b,11cと、一方の鍔部11cに形成された導線引出し部11d,11eから構成されており、巻芯部11aの軸中心と板状鍔部11b,11cの軸中心とは一致している。   The drum core 11 is formed of a magnetic material such as Ni—Zn ferrite, for example, and has a core portion 11a around which a conducting wire 12 is wound and a circular cross section, and both ends of the core portion 11a in the axial direction. A pair of disk-shaped flange portions 11b, 11c provided on the wire and lead-out portions 11d, 11e formed on one flange portion 11c, and the axis center of the core portion 11a and the plate-shaped flange portion The axis centers of 11b and 11c coincide with each other.

また、ドラム型コア11が形成される磁性体は、Ni−Zn系フェライト焼結体及びフェライトやパーマロイなどの磁性体の粉末を樹脂に混合したものなど、どのような磁性体を用いてもよいが、透磁率が高く、飽和磁束密度が高く、かつ、成形性に優れており、廉価な磁性体であることが望まれる。
ここで鉄にエポキシ樹脂をコーティングした磁性体を用いることは、飽和磁束密度が高く、粒子が軟らかいため成形性に優れており、かつ、廉価であるため好ましい。
The magnetic body on which the drum core 11 is formed may be any magnetic body such as a Ni—Zn ferrite sintered body and a powder of a magnetic body such as ferrite or permalloy mixed with a resin. However, it is desired to be an inexpensive magnetic material having a high magnetic permeability, a high saturation magnetic flux density, excellent moldability.
Here, it is preferable to use a magnetic material obtained by coating iron with an epoxy resin because the saturation magnetic flux density is high, the particles are soft, the moldability is excellent, and the cost is low.

なお、巻芯部11aの断面形状は、円形および多角形でも段差や直線部を有していてもよい。ここで巻芯部11aの断面形状が円形であることは、導線12の巻回時に巻芯部11aの角部で導線12が断線されることを防止するとともに、巻芯部11aに密着させて導線12が巻回されることができるため、導線12の長さを短くでき、導線12の直流抵抗を減少させることができるため好ましい。   In addition, the cross-sectional shape of the core part 11a may have a level | step difference and a linear part even if circular and polygonal. Here, the circular cross-sectional shape of the core part 11a prevents the conductor wire 12 from being disconnected at the corners of the core part 11a when the conductor wire 12 is wound, and causes the core part 11a to adhere to the core part 11a. Since the conducting wire 12 can be wound, the length of the conducting wire 12 can be shortened, and the direct current resistance of the conducting wire 12 can be reduced, which is preferable.

また、導線引出し部11d,11eは、巻芯部11aに巻回された導線12を、外装コア13の外部に引き出すためのものであり、導線12が通過できれば溝や孔などどのような形状でも良く、また、外装コア13に設けてもよいが、面実装型コイル10のコイル特性を劣化させないためにはドラム型コア11と外装コア13の体積を可能な限り減らさない形状であることが望まれる。ここで、導線引出し部11d,11eとして、ドラム型コア11の一方の鍔部11cに設けた溝を用いることは、導線を引き出すことが容易であり、ドラム型コア11の体積を減らす量も少ないため好ましい。   The lead wire lead portions 11d and 11e are for drawing the lead wire 12 wound around the core portion 11a to the outside of the outer core 13, and any shape such as a groove or a hole can be used as long as the lead wire 12 can pass therethrough. The outer core 13 may be provided, but in order not to deteriorate the coil characteristics of the surface mount coil 10, it is desirable that the drum core 11 and the outer core 13 have a shape that does not reduce the volume as much as possible. It is. Here, the use of the groove provided in one flange portion 11c of the drum core 11 as the conductor lead-out portions 11d and 11e makes it easy to pull out the conductor and reduces the volume of the drum core 11 in a small amount. Therefore, it is preferable.

上記ドラム型コア11の外周を覆うように配置する外装コア13は、ドラム型コア11と同様にNi−Zn系フェライト等の磁性体で形成される。   The outer core 13 disposed so as to cover the outer periphery of the drum core 11 is formed of a magnetic material such as Ni—Zn ferrite as with the drum core 11.

ここで、本発明の面実装コイル10は、外装コア13の内面に上記鍔部11b、11c間に突出する凸部14c、15cを有することに特定される。   Here, the surface mount coil 10 of the present invention is specified to have convex portions 14c and 15c projecting between the flange portions 11b and 11c on the inner surface of the exterior core 13.

これにより、外装コア13の対向面14a,14b,15a,15bがドラム型コア11の鍔部11b,11cに密接されているため、漏れ磁束を外装コア13の透磁率のみで管理ができるので、面実装型コイル10のコイル特性のバラツキを容易に抑制することができる。また、凸部14c、15cが、鍔部11b、11cとの間に接着剤を介して接合される際、ドラム型コア11と外装コア14との接着面積が増えて面実装型コイルの強度を高くすることができる。また、面実装型コイルを製造する際に外装コア13がドラム型コア11の軸方向にズレが生じにくく、面実装型コイルを電子機器の回路基板に確実に面実装することが可能である。   Thereby, since the opposing surfaces 14a, 14b, 15a, 15b of the outer core 13 are in close contact with the flange portions 11b, 11c of the drum core 11, the leakage magnetic flux can be managed only by the magnetic permeability of the outer core 13. Variations in coil characteristics of the surface mount coil 10 can be easily suppressed. Further, when the convex portions 14c and 15c are joined to the flange portions 11b and 11c via an adhesive, the bonding area between the drum core 11 and the outer core 14 is increased, and the strength of the surface mount coil is increased. Can be high. Further, when the surface mount type coil is manufactured, the outer core 13 is less likely to be displaced in the axial direction of the drum core 11, and the surface mount type coil can be reliably surface mounted on the circuit board of the electronic device.

また、上記凸部14c、15cの上下面は、ドラム型コア11の鍔部11b、11cの密接するように形成することが好ましく、磁束の集中による外装コア13の急激な温度上昇が起こらず、コイル特性の劣化が起こらない。   Further, the upper and lower surfaces of the convex portions 14c and 15c are preferably formed so that the flange portions 11b and 11c of the drum core 11 are in close contact with each other, and a rapid temperature rise of the outer core 13 due to the concentration of magnetic flux does not occur. Coil characteristics do not deteriorate.

さらに、凸部14c、15cは、巻芯部11aに巻回された導線12との間に周方向に一定の隙間を有するように形成されるため、導線12には圧力がかからず導線の断線を防ぐことが可能である。   Furthermore, since the convex portions 14c and 15c are formed so as to have a certain gap in the circumferential direction between the conductive wire 12 wound around the winding core portion 11a, no pressure is applied to the conductive wire 12 and the conductive wire 12 It is possible to prevent disconnection.

また、凸部14c、15cを鍔部11b、11cに接着する際の接着剤として、外装コア13と同じ透磁率の磁性体混合樹脂を用いることで、接着剤が介在する空間が外装コア13と同じ特性になるため、外装コア13の接着時のズレによる不必要な漏れ磁束の発生を防止することができ、面実装型コイルのコイル特性のバラツキを確実に抑制することができる。   Further, by using a magnetic material mixed resin having the same magnetic permeability as that of the exterior core 13 as an adhesive when the convex portions 14c and 15c are bonded to the flange portions 11b and 11c, the space in which the adhesive is interposed is separated from the exterior core 13. Since the same characteristics are obtained, it is possible to prevent the generation of unnecessary leakage magnetic flux due to the deviation at the time of adhesion of the outer core 13, and it is possible to surely suppress the variation in the coil characteristics of the surface mount type coil.

さらに、凸部14c,15cの体積は、大きいほど面実装型コイル10のインダクタンス値は高くなるため、巻芯部11aに巻回された導線12に当接しない範囲で、凸部14c,15cの体積が大きいことが望まれる。   Furthermore, since the inductance value of the surface mount coil 10 increases as the volume of the convex portions 14c and 15c increases, the convex portions 14c and 15c have a range in which they do not come into contact with the conductive wire 12 wound around the core portion 11a. A large volume is desired.

さらに、上記外装コア14が、図1に示すように上記巻芯部11aの軸方向に当接面17、18を有する複数の部分外装コア14、15同士が互いに当接されていることが好ましい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, it is preferable that a plurality of partial exterior cores 14 and 15 having contact surfaces 17 and 18 in the axial direction of the core portion 11a are in contact with each other. .

図2は、部分外装コア14を示す斜視図である。部分外装コア14、15は例えば同一形状の2つから構成されており、各部分外装コア14,15は横断面が略V字状であり、ドラム型コア11と対向する部分外装コア14,15の内壁面は、ドラム型コア11の鍔部11b,11cの外周側面に密接される凹曲面状の対向面14a,14b,15a,15bと、ドラム型コア11の鍔部11b,11c間の幅と同じ幅か若干狭い幅で、かつ、巻芯部11aに巻回された導線12との間の隙間を周方向に一定にするため、ドラム型コア11の巻芯部11aに巻回された導線12の外周面に対応させた曲面を有する凸部14c,15cで形成される。そして、各部分外装コア14,15は凸部14c,15cとドラム型コア11の鍔部11b,11cとの間に接着剤16を介在してドラム型コア11の鍔部11b,11c間に嵌合挿入され、かつ、対向面14a,14b,15a,15bをドラム型コア11の鍔部11b,11cの外周側面に密接させて、ドラム型コア11の外周を覆うように設けられる。すなわち、部分外装コア14,15の当接面17,18を結んだ直線上にドラム型コア11の軸中心が位置する配置関係になっている。   FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the partial exterior core 14. The partial exterior cores 14 and 15 are composed of, for example, two pieces having the same shape. The partial exterior cores 14 and 15 have a substantially V-shaped cross section, and the partial exterior cores 14 and 15 facing the drum core 11. The inner wall surface is a width between the concave curved opposing surfaces 14a, 14b, 15a, 15b, which are in close contact with the outer peripheral side surfaces of the flanges 11b, 11c of the drum core 11, and the flanges 11b, 11c of the drum core 11. Is wound around the core part 11a of the drum core 11 in order to make the gap between the lead wire 12 wound around the core part 11a constant in the circumferential direction. It is formed by convex portions 14 c and 15 c having curved surfaces corresponding to the outer peripheral surface of the conducting wire 12. Each of the partial exterior cores 14 and 15 is fitted between the flanges 11b and 11c of the drum core 11 with an adhesive 16 interposed between the protrusions 14c and 15c and the flanges 11b and 11c of the drum core 11. In addition, the opposing surfaces 14 a, 14 b, 15 a, 15 b are provided in close contact with the outer peripheral side surfaces of the flange portions 11 b, 11 c of the drum core 11 so as to cover the outer periphery of the drum core 11. That is, the arrangement is such that the axial center of the drum core 11 is positioned on a straight line connecting the contact surfaces 17 and 18 of the partial exterior cores 14 and 15.

また、部分外装コア14,15の凸部14c,15cは、部分外装コア14,15の対向面14a,14b,15a,15bがドラム型コア11の鍔部11b,11cに密接するまで、ドラム型コアの鍔部11b,11c間に嵌合挿入されるため、凸部14c,15cの鍔部11b,11c間への嵌合体積を常に一定にできるとともに、凸部14c,15cが不必要に大きく挿入にされることによって生じる、巻芯部11aに巻回された導線12の断線を防ぐことができる。   Further, the convex portions 14c and 15c of the partial exterior cores 14 and 15 are drum-shaped until the facing surfaces 14a, 14b, 15a and 15b of the partial exterior cores 14 and 15 are in close contact with the flange portions 11b and 11c of the drum core 11. Since the fitting is inserted between the flanges 11b and 11c of the core, the fitting volume of the protrusions 14c and 15c between the flanges 11b and 11c can be always constant, and the protrusions 14c and 15c are unnecessarily large. It is possible to prevent disconnection of the conductive wire 12 wound around the core 11a, which is caused by the insertion.

また、各部分外装コア14,15は平面視において外形が矩形状の外装コア13を対角線に沿って区分けした形状に形成され、部分外装コア14,15は当接面17,18において接着剤16を介在し隙間なく当接しているが、他方の部分外装コア14,15に対向するそれぞれの当接面17,18に切り欠きあるいは面取り等を施し、各部分外装コア14,15の当接面17,18間に隙間を設けることも可能である。ここで部分外装コア14,15が当接面17,18において接着剤16を介在し隙間なく当接されることは、各部分外装コア14,15の脱落やズレを生じないため面実装型コイル10の強度を向上させるとともに各部分外装コア14,15間からの漏れ磁束を防ぐためコイル特性の劣化を防ぐ点で好ましい。   Each of the partial exterior cores 14 and 15 is formed in a shape obtained by dividing the exterior core 13 having a rectangular outer shape in plan view along a diagonal line, and the partial exterior cores 14 and 15 are adhesive 16 on the contact surfaces 17 and 18. However, the contact surfaces 17 and 18 facing the other partial exterior cores 14 and 15 are notched or chamfered so that the contact surfaces of the partial exterior cores 14 and 15 are contacted. It is also possible to provide a gap between 17 and 18. Here, the contact of the partial exterior cores 14 and 15 with the adhesive 16 on the contact surfaces 17 and 18 without a gap does not cause the partial exterior cores 14 and 15 to drop off or shift, so that the surface mount coil This is preferable in that the strength of the coil 10 is improved and the leakage magnetic flux from between the partial exterior cores 14 and 15 is prevented, thereby preventing deterioration of the coil characteristics.

さらに、各部分外装コア14,15には一対の電極19,20が取付けられており、導線12の両端末はドラム型コア11の一端の鍔部11cに設けられた導線引出部11d,11eから外装コア13の外部に引き出され、アーク溶接やレーザービーム溶接、あるいはハンダ付けや熱圧着により、それぞれの電極19,20に接続され端末処理される。   Further, a pair of electrodes 19 and 20 are attached to each of the partial exterior cores 14 and 15, and both ends of the conductive wire 12 are from conductive wire lead-out portions 11 d and 11 e provided on the flange portion 11 c of one end of the drum core 11. It is pulled out of the outer core 13 and connected to the respective electrodes 19 and 20 by terminal processing by arc welding, laser beam welding, soldering or thermocompression bonding.

なお、電極19,20は、例えばリン青銅の板片や銀ペースト等で形成されており、ここで銀ペーストの電極を用いることは、リン青銅の板片の電極と比べて電極の高さが低くできるため、面実装型コイルの低背化に好ましく、また、ドラム型コア11の少なくとも一方の鍔部に設けてもよい。   The electrodes 19 and 20 are formed of, for example, phosphor bronze plate pieces, silver paste, or the like, and the use of the silver paste electrode here means that the electrode height is higher than that of the phosphor bronze plate pieces. Since it can be made low, it is preferable for reducing the height of the surface-mounted coil, and it may be provided on at least one of the flanges of the drum-type core 11.

また、上記外装コア13は、ドラム型コア11の外周を覆うように環装した環状であることが好ましい。   Further, the outer core 13 is preferably an annular shape that is wrapped around the outer periphery of the drum core 11.

これにより、外装コア13の脱落やズレを生じないため面実装型コイル10の強度を向上させるとともに外装コア13間からの漏れ磁束を防ぐためコイル特性の劣化を防ぐ点で好ましい。   This is preferable in that the outer core 13 is not dropped or displaced, thereby improving the strength of the surface mount coil 10 and preventing leakage magnetic flux from between the outer cores 13 to prevent deterioration of coil characteristics.

また、上記外装コア13は、透磁率が6〜60の磁性体で形成されることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the said exterior core 13 is formed with a magnetic body with a magnetic permeability of 6-60.

これにより、巻芯部11aに巻回された導線12に流れる電流によって発生する磁束の大部分が外装コア13内を通過し、面実装型コイル10の初期のインダクタンス絶対値が低下することなく、安定したインダクタンスを得ることができ、コイル特性のバラツキも容易に抑制することができる。   As a result, most of the magnetic flux generated by the current flowing in the conducting wire 12 wound around the winding core portion 11a passes through the exterior core 13, and the initial inductance absolute value of the surface mount coil 10 does not decrease. A stable inductance can be obtained, and variations in coil characteristics can be easily suppressed.

上記透磁率が6未満となると、巻芯部11aに巻回された導線12に流れる電流によって発生する磁束の大部分が外装コア13内を通過せず、初期のインダクタンス絶対値が低下する。一方、透磁率が60を超えると、ドラム型コア11が容易に磁気飽和するため、面実装型コイル10の定格電流値が低下する。すなわち、面実装型コイル10のコイル特性は、外装コア13を形成する磁性体の透磁率を高くすると、面実装型コイル10のインダクタンス値が高くなり、また、外装コア13を形成する磁性体の透磁率を低くすると、面実装型コイル10の定格電流値が高くなる。   When the magnetic permeability is less than 6, most of the magnetic flux generated by the current flowing through the conducting wire 12 wound around the winding core portion 11a does not pass through the exterior core 13 and the initial inductance absolute value is lowered. On the other hand, if the magnetic permeability exceeds 60, the drum core 11 is easily magnetically saturated, so that the rated current value of the surface mount coil 10 is lowered. That is, the coil characteristics of the surface-mounting coil 10 are such that when the magnetic permeability of the magnetic body forming the outer core 13 is increased, the inductance value of the surface-mounting coil 10 is increased, and the magnetic characteristics of the magnetic body forming the outer core 13 are increased. When the magnetic permeability is lowered, the rated current value of the surface mount coil 10 is increased.

また、外装コア13を形成する磁性体には、Ni−Zn系フェライト焼結体やフェライト粉末や鉄あるいはパーマロイ等の磁性体の粉末を、エポキシ樹脂、フェノール樹脂、シリコン樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂等の熱可塑性樹脂または熱硬化性樹脂あるいはガラス−シリカ複合樹脂等に混合させた磁性体複合樹脂が用いることが可能であるが、Ni−Zn系フェライト複合樹脂を用いることは、フェライトの混合比率により透磁率6〜60の範囲で調整が容易であるとともに、磁性体が廉価である点で好ましい。さらに、外装コア13を形成する磁性体に、鉄にエポキシ樹脂をコーティングした磁性体を用いることは、磁性体の飽和磁束密度が高く、成形性に優れており、かつ、廉価であるため好ましい。   The magnetic body forming the outer core 13 is made of Ni-Zn ferrite sintered body, ferrite powder, magnetic powder such as iron or permalloy, epoxy resin, phenol resin, silicon resin, urethane resin, polyamide resin. It is possible to use a magnetic composite resin mixed with a thermoplastic resin such as a thermosetting resin or a glass-silica composite resin, etc., but using a Ni-Zn based ferrite composite resin is a mixing ratio of ferrite. Therefore, adjustment is easy in the range of magnetic permeability of 6 to 60, and it is preferable in that the magnetic material is inexpensive. Furthermore, it is preferable to use a magnetic material obtained by coating iron with an epoxy resin as the magnetic material forming the outer core 13 because the magnetic material has a high saturation magnetic flux density, excellent moldability, and is inexpensive.

上記巻芯部11aに巻回する導線12は、銅線に例えばウレタン被膜で絶縁を施したものであり、両先端部においては電極19,20との導通を図るために前記被膜が除去されている。   The conducting wire 12 wound around the core portion 11a is a copper wire insulated with, for example, a urethane coating, and the coating is removed at both tip portions in order to achieve conduction with the electrodes 19 and 20. Yes.

ドラム型コア11の鍔部11b,11cと外装コア13の凸部14c,15c、及び、部分コア14と部分コア15を接着する接着剤16としては、適当な熱硬化性樹脂や一液性エポキシ系樹脂等、または、磁性体の粉末を適当な熱硬化性樹脂や一液性エポキシ系樹脂に混合した磁性体複合樹脂等を用いることができる。ここで、外装コア13と同じ透磁率の磁性体からなる接着剤16を用いることは、接着剤16が介在する空間を外装コア13と同じ特性にすることができるため、外装コア13の接着時のズレによる不必要な漏れ磁束の発生を防止することができるので、面実装型コイル10のコイル特性のバラツキを確実に抑制することができる。   As the adhesive 16 for bonding the flange portions 11b and 11c of the drum core 11 and the convex portions 14c and 15c of the outer core 13 and the partial core 14 and the partial core 15, a suitable thermosetting resin or one-component epoxy is used. A magnetic resin or the like, or a magnetic composite resin obtained by mixing magnetic powder with an appropriate thermosetting resin or one-part epoxy resin can be used. Here, the use of the adhesive 16 made of a magnetic material having the same permeability as that of the exterior core 13 can make the space in which the adhesive 16 is interposed have the same characteristics as the exterior core 13. Since it is possible to prevent generation of unnecessary leakage magnetic flux due to the deviation, it is possible to surely suppress variations in coil characteristics of the surface mount coil 10.

次いで、外装コアを種々に形状とした他の実施形態について、図3〜5を用いて説明する。   Next, other embodiments in which the outer core is variously shaped will be described with reference to FIGS.

図3(a)は本実施形態の面実装型コイル30の斜視図であり、図3(b)は面実装型コイル30のB0−B1線における断面である。この面実装型コイル30は巻芯部11aに導線12が巻回され、鍔部11b,11cが円板状のドラム型コア11と、このドラム型コア11の外周を覆うように設けられた外装コア31とを主として備えている。   FIG. 3A is a perspective view of the surface mount coil 30 of the present embodiment, and FIG. 3B is a cross section of the surface mount coil 30 taken along the line B0-B1. In this surface-mounted coil 30, a conducting wire 12 is wound around a winding core portion 11a, and flanges 11b and 11c are provided in a disk-shaped drum core 11 and an outer package provided so as to cover the outer periphery of the drum core 11. A core 31 is mainly provided.

また、この面実装型コイル30において、外装コア31は同一形状の2つの部分外装コア32,33から構成されているが、2つの部分外装コアが異形状でも、2つ以上の部分外装コアから構成されていてもよい。さらに、ドラム型コア31の鍔部31b,31cは断面形状が円板状であるが、鍔部41b,41cの断面形状は正方形でも長方形でも、段差や直線部を有していてもよい。   Further, in this surface-mounted coil 30, the outer core 31 is composed of two partial outer cores 32 and 33 having the same shape, but even if the two partial outer cores have different shapes, the outer core 31 is composed of two or more partial outer cores. It may be configured. Furthermore, the flange portions 31b and 31c of the drum core 31 have a disk-like cross-sectional shape, but the cross-sectional shapes of the flange portions 41b and 41c may be square or rectangular, and may have steps or straight portions.

次いで、図4に示す面実装型コイル100について説明する。   Next, the surface mount type coil 100 shown in FIG. 4 will be described.

図4(a)は、面実装型コイル100の平面図であり、図4(b)は面実装型コイル100のI0−I1線における断面図である。   4A is a plan view of the surface mount coil 100, and FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view of the surface mount coil 100 taken along the line I0-I1.

この面実装型コイル100は巻芯部41aに導線12が巻回され、鍔部41b,41cが角板状のドラム型コア41と、このドラム型コア41の外周を覆うように設けられた外装コア101とを主として備えている。   In this surface-mounted coil 100, the conducting wire 12 is wound around the core portion 41 a, and the flange portions 41 b and 41 c are provided with a square plate-shaped drum core 41 and an exterior provided so as to cover the outer periphery of the drum core 41. The core 101 is mainly provided.

ここで、外装コア101は横断面がコの字状であり、外装コア101が分割されていないため、部品点数が少なく、面実装型コイル100の製造が容易であるという利点がある。   Here, the outer core 101 has a U-shaped cross section, and since the outer core 101 is not divided, there are advantages that the number of components is small and the surface-mounted coil 100 can be easily manufactured.

次に、図5に示す面実装型コイル80について説明する。   Next, the surface mount type coil 80 shown in FIG. 5 will be described.

図5(a)は、面実装型コイル80の平面図であり、図5(b)は面実装型コイル80のG0−G1線における断面図である。   5A is a plan view of the surface-mounted coil 80, and FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view of the surface-mounted coil 80 taken along line G0-G1.

この面実装型コイル80は巻芯部81aに導線12が巻回され、鍔部81b,81cが円板状のドラム型コア81と、このドラム型コア81を覆うように設けられた外装コア82とを主として備えている。   In this surface mount type coil 80, the conducting wire 12 is wound around the core portion 81 a, and the flange portions 81 b and 81 c have a disk-shaped drum core 81 and an outer core 82 provided so as to cover the drum core 81. And mainly.

また、ドラム型コア81は、導線12が巻回された巻芯部81aと、この巻芯部81aの軸方向両端に設けられた円板状の上鍔部81bと下鍔部81cから構成されており、上鍔部81bは下鍔部81cよりも大径に形成されている。そして、巻芯部81aの軸中心と板状鍔部81b,81cの軸中心とは一致している。   The drum-type core 81 includes a core portion 81a around which the conducting wire 12 is wound, and disk-shaped upper collar portions 81b and lower collar portions 81c provided at both axial ends of the core portion 81a. The upper collar portion 81b is formed to have a larger diameter than the lower collar portion 81c. And the axial center of the core part 81a and the axial center of plate-shaped collar part 81b, 81c correspond.

さらに、ドラム型コア81は、断面形状が円板状であるが、鍔部41b,41cの断面形状は正方形でも長方形でも、段差や直線部を有していてもよい。   Furthermore, although the drum-shaped core 81 has a disk-like cross-sectional shape, the cross-sectional shapes of the flange portions 41b and 41c may be square or rectangular, and may have steps or straight portions.

また、外装コア82は、同一形状の2つの部分外装コア83,84から構成されているが、2つの部分外装コアが異形状でも、2つ以上の部分外装コアから構成されていてもよい。   Further, the exterior core 82 is configured by two partial exterior cores 83 and 84 having the same shape, but the two partial exterior cores may be different shapes or may be configured by two or more partial exterior cores.

以上、本発明を実施形態に基づき具体的に説明したが、本発明は上記各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、以上の開示に基づいて多様に改変することが可能である。例えば、各図面に示した外装コアとドラム型コアとを組み合わせて適用することもできる。また、外装コアの外形を、円形や多角形にすることもでき、外装コアを3つ以上の部分外装コアで形成することもできる。   Although the present invention has been specifically described above based on the embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made based on the above disclosure. For example, the exterior core and the drum core shown in each drawing can be applied in combination. Moreover, the external shape of an exterior core can also be made circular or a polygon, and an exterior core can also be formed with three or more partial exterior cores.

次に、本発明の実施例を示す。ここで、以下に示す方法で実験を行った。   Next, examples of the present invention will be described. Here, the experiment was conducted by the following method.

まず、本発明の実施例1として、ドラム型コアの材質が初透磁率650のNi−Zn系フェライト焼結体であり、外装コアの材質が初透磁率3,6,20,60,100,650の磁性体である6種類の面実装型コイルを作製した。   First, as Example 1 of the present invention, the material of the drum core is a Ni—Zn ferrite sintered body having an initial permeability of 650, and the material of the exterior core is an initial permeability of 3, 6, 20, 60, 100, Six types of surface-mounted coils, which are 650 magnetic materials, were produced.

また、本発明の実施例2として、ドラム型コアと外装コアの材質が、純鉄にエポキシ樹脂をコーティングした磁性体である面実装型コイルを作製した。ここで、エポキシ樹脂は純鉄に対して5wt%混合しコーティングしている。   Further, as Example 2 of the present invention, a surface mount type coil in which the material of the drum core and the exterior core is a magnetic material in which pure iron is coated with an epoxy resin was manufactured. Here, the epoxy resin is mixed and coated with 5 wt% of pure iron.

ここで、実施例1と実施例2のドラム型コアの寸法は、鍔部の直径が3.5mm、高さ鍔部の厚み0.5mm、巻芯部の直径が1.7mm、全体の高さが1.8mmであり、そして、外装コアの寸法は、外形4.7mm角、高さ1.8mm、凸部の幅0.7mm、凸部の内側の直径2.0mmである。   Here, the dimensions of the drum cores of Example 1 and Example 2 are as follows: the diameter of the collar part is 3.5 mm, the thickness of the height collar part is 0.5 mm, the diameter of the core part is 1.7 mm, and the overall height is high. The outer core has dimensions of 4.7 mm square, a height of 1.8 mm, a convex width of 0.7 mm, and an inner diameter of the convex part of 2.0 mm.

さらに、従来例として、ドラム型コアが実施例1と同じ材質、同じ寸法であり、外装コアは、材質が初透磁率650のNi−Zn系フェライト焼結体であり、図7に示すように対向面に等間隔に設けられた4つの突起部の高さがそれぞれ0.05mmの面実装型コイルと、突起部がない面実装型コイルの2種類の面実装型コイルを作製した。従来例の面実装型コイルの外装コアには凸部はない。   Furthermore, as a conventional example, the drum core has the same material and the same dimensions as in Example 1, and the exterior core is a Ni—Zn ferrite sintered body having an initial permeability of 650, as shown in FIG. Two types of surface-mounting coils were produced: a surface-mounting coil in which the heights of four protrusions provided at equal intervals on the opposing surface were 0.05 mm each and a surface-mounting coil having no protrusions. There is no convex part in the exterior core of the conventional surface mount coil.

ここで、従来例の外装コアの寸法は、外形4.7mm角、高さ1.8mm、対向面の内側の直径3.6mmであり、実施例1、実施例2、従来例共に、巻芯部に直径0.08mmの導線を10回巻回した。   Here, the dimensions of the outer core of the conventional example are an outer shape of 4.7 mm square, a height of 1.8 mm, and an inner diameter of the opposing surface of 3.6 mm. A conductive wire having a diameter of 0.08 mm was wound around the part 10 times.

そして、それぞれの面実装型コイルについて、インダクタンス値(μH)と定格電流値(A)を測定し、外装コアの違いによるコイル特性を調べた。   And about each surface mount type coil, the inductance value (microH) and the rated current value (A) were measured, and the coil characteristic by the difference in an exterior core was investigated.

その測定結果を表1に示す。また、図6に本実施形態における外装コアを形成する磁性体の透磁率と、面実装型コイルのインダクタンスと定格電流値の関係を示した。ここで、定格電流値は、面実装型コイルに直流バイアス電流を印加したときのインダクタンスが、直流バイアス電流を印加しないときの初期インダクタンスより10%低下する時の直流バイアス電流値(A)で表す。

Figure 2006156694
The measurement results are shown in Table 1. FIG. 6 shows the relationship between the magnetic permeability of the magnetic material forming the exterior core in this embodiment, the inductance of the surface mount coil, and the rated current value. Here, the rated current value is represented by the DC bias current value (A) when the inductance when the DC bias current is applied to the surface mount coil is 10% lower than the initial inductance when the DC bias current is not applied. .
Figure 2006156694

図6より、本発明に係る面実装型コイルにおいて、初透磁率が6未満の磁性体で外装コアを形成すると、インダクタンスが従来例の凸部と突起部が無い面実装型コイルより低下するが、初透磁率が6以上の磁性体で外装コアを形成すれば、インダクタンスは従来例の凸部と突起部が無い面実装型コイルより上昇する。また、初透磁率が60より大きい磁性体で外装コアを形成すると、定格電流値が従来例の凸部と突起部が無い面実装型コイルより低下するが、初透磁率が60以下の磁性体で外装コアを形成すれば、定格電流値は従来例の凸部と突起部が無い面実装型コイルより上昇する。   From FIG. 6, in the surface mount type coil according to the present invention, when the outer core is formed of a magnetic material having an initial permeability of less than 6, the inductance is lower than that of the conventional surface mount type coil having no protrusions and protrusions. If the outer core is formed of a magnetic material having an initial permeability of 6 or more, the inductance is increased from the conventional surface mount type coil having no protrusions and protrusions. In addition, when the outer core is formed of a magnetic material having an initial permeability greater than 60, the rated current value is lower than that of the conventional surface mount type coil having no protrusions and protrusions, but the initial permeability is 60 or less. If the exterior core is formed, the rated current value is higher than that of the conventional surface mount type coil having no protrusions and protrusions.

したがって、外装コアを透磁率6以上、かつ、60以下の磁性体で形成すれば、従来例の凸部と突起部が無い面実装型コイルよりインダクタンス値も定格電流値も高い面実装型コイルを得ることができる。   Therefore, if the outer core is formed of a magnetic material having a magnetic permeability of 6 or more and 60 or less, a surface mount coil having a higher inductance value and higher rated current value than a surface mount coil having no protrusions and protrusions as in the conventional example. Obtainable.

また、従来例の凸部が無く突起部が有る面実装型コイルは突起部に磁束が集中し、外装コアが発熱するため定格電流値が低下する。   Further, in the conventional surface mount type coil having no protrusions and having protrusions, the magnetic flux concentrates on the protrusions and the outer core generates heat, so that the rated current value decreases.

さらに、表1の実施例2より、ドラム型コアと外装コアを、純鉄にエポキシ樹脂をコーティングした磁性体で形成すると、面実装型コイルの定格電流値を大幅に高くすることができる。   Furthermore, from Example 2 in Table 1, when the drum core and the outer core are formed of a magnetic material in which pure iron is coated with an epoxy resin, the rated current value of the surface mount coil can be significantly increased.

本発明に係る面実装型コイルの一実施形態を示し、(a)は斜視図、(b)は同図(a)のA0−A1線における断面図である。1 shows an embodiment of a surface-mounting coil according to the present invention, where (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line A0-A1 in FIG. 図1に示す面実装型コイルにおける部分外装コアを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the partial exterior core in the surface mount type coil shown in FIG. 本発明に係る面実装型コイルの他の実施形態を示し、(a)は斜視図、(b)は同図(a)のB0−B1線における断面図である。The other embodiment of the surface mount type coil which concerns on this invention is shown, (a) is a perspective view, (b) is sectional drawing in the B0-B1 line | wire of the same figure (a). 本発明に係る面実装型コイルの他の実施形態を示し、(a)は平面図、(b)は同図(a)のI0−I1線における断面図である。The other embodiment of the surface mount type coil which concerns on this invention is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is sectional drawing in the I0-I1 line | wire of the same figure (a). 本発明に係る面実装型コイルの他の実施形態を示し、(a)は平面図、(b)は同図(a)のJ0−J1線における断面図である。The other embodiment of the surface mount type coil which concerns on this invention is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is sectional drawing in the J0-J1 line | wire of the same figure (a). 本発明の面実装型コイルのコイル特性を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the coil characteristic of the surface mount type coil of this invention. 従来の面実装型コイルを示し、(a)は平面図、(b)は同図(a)のK0−K1線における断面図である。The conventional surface mount type coil is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is sectional drawing in the K0-K1 line | wire of the same figure (a).

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10:面実装型コイル
11:ドラム型コア
11a:巻芯部
11b,11c:鍔部
12:導線
13:外装コア
14,15:部分コア
14a,14b,15a,15b:対向面
14c,15c:凸部
16:接着剤
17,18:接合部
19,20:電極
10: surface mount type coil 11: drum type core 11a: core part 11b, 11c: collar part 12: conductor 13: exterior core 14, 15: partial cores 14a, 14b, 15a, 15b: facing surfaces 14c, 15c: convex Part 16: Adhesive 17, 18: Joining part 19, 20: Electrode

Claims (5)

導線が巻回される柱状の巻芯部と、該巻芯部の軸方向の両端に設けた一対の鍔部とからなるドラム型コアの外周の少なくとも一部を覆うように外装コアを設け、上記巻芯部に導線を巻回するとともにその両端を上記鍔部の少なくとも一方または外装コアに設けた一対の電極に接続してなる面実装型コイルであって、上記外装コアの内面に上記鍔部間に突出する凸部を有することを特徴とする面実装型コイル。 An exterior core is provided so as to cover at least a part of the outer periphery of a drum-type core composed of a columnar core portion around which a conducting wire is wound and a pair of flange portions provided at both ends in the axial direction of the core portion, A surface-mounting coil in which a conductive wire is wound around the winding core and both ends thereof are connected to at least one of the flanges or a pair of electrodes provided on the exterior core, A surface-mounting coil having a protruding portion protruding between the portions. 上記外装コアが、上記巻芯部の軸方向に当接面を有する複数の部分外装コア同士が互いに当接されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の面実装型コイル。 The surface-mounting coil according to claim 1, wherein the outer core is in contact with a plurality of partial outer cores having contact surfaces in the axial direction of the winding core portion. 上記外装コアが、上記ドラム型コアの外周を環装する環状であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の面実装型コイル。 The surface-mounting coil according to claim 1, wherein the outer core is a ring that surrounds the outer periphery of the drum core. 上記外装コアが、透磁率6〜60の磁性体からなることを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の面実装型コイル。 The surface-mounting coil according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the outer core is made of a magnetic material having a magnetic permeability of 6 to 60. 上記ドラム型コアまたは外装コアの少なくとも一方が、鉄にエポキシ樹脂をコーティングした磁性体からなることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の面実装型コイル。 5. The surface-mounting coil according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the drum core and the outer core is made of a magnetic material obtained by coating iron with an epoxy resin.
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