JP2006075229A - Showcase - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2006075229A
JP2006075229A JP2004260092A JP2004260092A JP2006075229A JP 2006075229 A JP2006075229 A JP 2006075229A JP 2004260092 A JP2004260092 A JP 2004260092A JP 2004260092 A JP2004260092 A JP 2004260092A JP 2006075229 A JP2006075229 A JP 2006075229A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shelf
cold air
showcase
main body
damper
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Granted
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JP2004260092A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP4651333B2 (en
Inventor
Koji Hayase
浩二 早瀬
Yukitaka Kuwabara
亨貴 桑原
Shigeru Arai
繁 新井
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP2004260092A priority Critical patent/JP4651333B2/en
Priority to KR1020050038645A priority patent/KR100619194B1/en
Priority to CNB2005100789827A priority patent/CN100502733C/en
Priority to AU2005203653A priority patent/AU2005203653A1/en
Priority to US11/218,539 priority patent/US20060049726A1/en
Priority to EP05108213A priority patent/EP1632150A3/en
Publication of JP2006075229A publication Critical patent/JP2006075229A/en
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Publication of JP4651333B2 publication Critical patent/JP4651333B2/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0482—Details common to both closed and open types
    • A47F3/0486—Details common to both closed and open types for charging, displaying or discharging the articles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/06—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of the shelves
    • A47B57/20—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of the shelves consisting of tongues, pins or similar projecting means coacting with openings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0404—Cases or cabinets of the closed type
    • A47F3/0408—Cases or cabinets of the closed type with forced air circulation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0404—Cases or cabinets of the closed type
    • A47F3/0426—Details
    • A47F3/0434—Glass or transparent panels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/14—Collecting or removing condensed and defrost water; Drip trays
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/30—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
    • A47B57/40—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of hooks coacting with openings

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a showcase having a display chamber surrounded with transparent walls of four sides and provided with a structure for hanging a shelf across the display chamber at a low cost. <P>SOLUTION: The showcase 1 is composed of the display chamber 14 surrounded with the transparent walls 9 of four sides and supported by support posts 8 positioned at four corners of its case body. It is provided with a shelf supporting section 8A which is installed on the support posts 8 and provided with a plural number of locking holes 33, a shelf 2 for displaying merchandise supported by the shelf supporting section 8A and hung across the display chamber 14, and shelf brackets 31 which are locked on the locking holes 33 of the shelf supporting section 8A for supporting the shelf 2. The shelf brackets 31 are composed by bending a steel plate material and by the cohesive bending of the steel plate material and is equipped with locking sections 31C which are inserted into and locked on the locking holes 33. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、透明壁にて周囲が囲繞された陳列室を備えたショーケースに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a showcase including a display room surrounded by a transparent wall.

従来より此の種ショーケースでは、本体の四隅に立設した支柱に左右及び後面の透明壁と前面の透明扉（透明壁）を取り付けることにより、これら透明壁で囲繞された陳列室を本体上に構成している。そして、この陳列室には商品陳列用の棚を架設すると共に、本体の一側から冷気を吐出し、他側から吸い込んで陳列室内に冷気を循環させ、所定の温度に冷却する構造が採られていた（例えば、特許文献１参照）。   Conventionally, in this kind of showcase, the left and right and rear transparent walls and the front transparent door (transparent wall) are attached to the pillars erected at the four corners of the main body, so that the display room surrounded by these transparent walls is mounted on the main body. It is configured. In addition, a shelf for displaying products is installed in the display room, and cool air is discharged from one side of the main body, sucked from the other side, circulated through the display room, and cooled to a predetermined temperature. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

また、棚にはヒータを取り付けると共に、棚の両側にダンパーを配置し、このダンパーで棚上方への冷気の循環を遮断した状態でヒータを発熱させることにより、棚上方の陳列室内のみを加温できる所謂ホット＆コールドタイプのショーケースもある。
特開平５−２０３３３２号公報 In addition, a heater is attached to the shelf, and dampers are arranged on both sides of the shelf, and the heater is heated with the damper blocking the circulation of cool air above the shelf, thereby heating only the display room above the shelf. There is also a so-called hot and cold type showcase that can be used.
JP-A-5-203332

このように周囲が透明壁にて囲繞された陳列室を有するショーケースでは、棚を陳列室内に架設するに際して、通常は棚を構成するワイヤーを後方に突出させ、このワイヤーの先端を支柱に取り付けた棚支持部の係合孔に挿入して係合させていた。また、棚受けを樹脂にて成形し、この棚受けを係合孔に係合させて棚を受ける構造であったが、何れにしても棚受け構造のコストが高騰する問題があった。   In such a showcase having a display room surrounded by a transparent wall, when a shelf is installed in the display room, the wire that normally constitutes the shelf protrudes backward, and the tip of this wire is attached to the column. It was inserted into the engagement hole of the shelf support part and engaged. In addition, the shelf holder is formed of resin, and the shelf holder is engaged with the engagement hole to receive the shelf. However, in any case, there is a problem that the cost of the shelf holder structure increases.

本発明は、係る従来の技術的課題を解決するために成されたものであり、周囲を透明壁にて囲繞された陳列室を有するショーケースにおいて、当該陳列室内に棚を架設するための構造を低コストで提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the conventional technical problem, and in a showcase having a display room surrounded by a transparent wall, a structure for constructing a shelf in the display room Is intended to be provided at low cost.

本発明のショーケースは、本体の四隅に位置する支柱に支持された透明壁により、周囲が囲繞された陳列室を備えて成るものであって、支柱に設けられ、複数の係合孔を有する棚支持部と、この棚支持部に支持されて陳列室内に架設された商品陳列用の棚と、棚支持部の係合孔に係合して棚を支持する棚受けとを備え、この棚受けは、板金材を折り曲げて構成されており、板金材の密着曲げにて構成され、係合孔に挿入係合される係合部を有することを特徴とする。   The showcase of the present invention comprises a display chamber surrounded by a transparent wall supported by pillars located at the four corners of the main body, and is provided on the pillar and has a plurality of engagement holes. A shelf support unit; a shelf for displaying products supported by the shelf support unit and installed in the display chamber; and a shelf receiver that engages with an engagement hole of the shelf support unit to support the shelf. The receiver is configured by bending a sheet metal material, and is configured by tight bending of the sheet metal material, and has an engagement portion that is inserted and engaged with the engagement hole.

請求項２の発明のショーケースは、上記において本体の一側に形成された冷気吐出口、及び、他側に形成された冷気吸込口と、棚に設けられたヒータと、棚の両側に回動自在に設けられ、当該棚とその両側の透明壁との間の冷気通路をそれぞれ開閉するダンパーとを備え、このダンパーは、起立状態で冷気通路を開放し、回動された水平状態にて冷気通路を塞ぐと共に、当該水平状態において、ダンパーは棚受けに保持されることを特徴とする。   The showcase of the invention of claim 2 includes a cold air discharge port formed on one side of the main body, a cold air suction port formed on the other side, a heater provided on the shelf, and a circuit installed on both sides of the shelf. The damper is provided movably and includes a damper that opens and closes a cold air passage between the shelf and the transparent walls on both sides of the shelf. The damper opens the cold air passage in a standing state, and in a rotated horizontal state. The cool air passage is closed, and the damper is held by the shelf holder in the horizontal state.

請求項３の発明のショーケースは、上記において棚は陳列室内に複数段架設されると共に、本体の下側に構成された機械室に配設された電装箱と、この電装箱と各棚のヒータとをそれぞれ結ぶ複数のリード線と、本体に構成され、各リード線の残余部分をそれぞれ収容する複数の収容部とを備え、陳列室内において上方に架設された棚からのリード線の残余部分を、電装箱に近い収容部に収容したことを特徴とする。   In the showcase of the invention of claim 3, the shelf is constructed in a plurality of stages in the display chamber, and the electrical box disposed in the machine room formed on the lower side of the main body, the electrical box and each shelf A plurality of lead wires respectively connecting the heaters, and a plurality of storage portions configured in the main body for storing the remaining portions of the lead wires, respectively, and a remaining portion of the lead wires from a shelf laid upward in the display room Is housed in a housing portion close to the electrical box.

請求項４の発明のショーケースは、上記各発明において透明壁の少なくとも一つを構成する開閉自在の扉と、この扉の内面周囲に設けられた磁石内蔵のガスケットと、支柱に設けられた金属製の補強材とを備え、この補強材を支柱の外面に配置し、扉を閉じた状態で、ガスケットは補強材に吸着することを特徴とする。   A showcase according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is an openable / closable door that constitutes at least one of the transparent walls in each of the above inventions, a magnet built-in gasket provided around the inner surface of the door, and a metal provided on the support column. The reinforcing material is made of a rubber material, and the reinforcing material is arranged on the outer surface of the support column, and the gasket is adsorbed to the reinforcing material in a state where the door is closed.

本発明によれば、本体の四隅に位置する支柱に支持された透明壁により、周囲が囲繞された陳列室を備えて成るショーケースにおいて、支柱に設けられ、複数の係合孔を有する棚支持部と、この棚支持部に支持されて陳列室内に架設された商品陳列用の棚と、棚支持部の係合孔に係合して棚を支持する棚受けとを備え、この棚受けを、板金材を折り曲げて構成すると共に、板金材の密着曲げにて係合部を構成し、この係合部を係合孔に挿入係合するようにしたので、棚受け単品の製造コストを著しく削減することができる。これにより、棚を架設するためのコストの低減を図ることができる。また、棚受けの係合部は板金材の密着曲げにて構成されているので、強度も支障なく保持され、棚を安定的に架設することが可能となるものである。   According to the present invention, in a showcase including a display chamber surrounded by a transparent wall supported by pillars positioned at the four corners of the main body, the shelf support provided on the pillar and having a plurality of engagement holes. A product display shelf supported by the shelf support portion and installed in the display chamber, and a shelf holder that engages with an engagement hole of the shelf support portion to support the shelf. Since the sheet metal material is bent and the engagement portion is formed by tight bending of the sheet metal material, and this engagement portion is inserted and engaged in the engagement hole, the manufacturing cost of the shelf holder is significantly reduced. Can be reduced. Thereby, the cost for installing a shelf can be reduced. Further, since the engaging portion of the shelf holder is configured by tight bending of the sheet metal material, the strength is also maintained without any trouble, and the shelf can be stably constructed.

また、請求項２の発明によれば、上記に加えて本体の一側に形成された冷気吐出口、及び、他側に形成された冷気吸込口と、棚に設けられたヒータと、棚の両側に回動自在に設けられ、当該棚とその両側の透明壁との間の冷気通路をそれぞれ開閉するダンパーとを備え、このダンパーは、起立状態で冷気通路を開放し、回動された水平状態にて冷気通路を塞ぐようにしたので、ダンパーを水平状態としてヒータを発熱させることにより、棚下方の陳列室内を冷却しながら棚上方の陳列室内は加温することができるようになる。この場合、ダンパーは、水平状態において棚受けに保持されるので、ダンパーの水平状態は安定的に保持されると共に、格別な保持構造が不要となるので、構造の簡素化が図れるものである。   According to the invention of claim 2, in addition to the above, a cold air discharge port formed on one side of the main body, a cold air suction port formed on the other side, a heater provided on the shelf, The damper is provided on both sides so as to be freely rotatable, and includes dampers that respectively open and close the cold air passages between the shelf and the transparent walls on both sides thereof. Since the cool air passage is closed in the state, the heater is heated by setting the damper in a horizontal state, so that the display chamber above the shelf can be heated while cooling the display chamber below the shelf. In this case, since the damper is held by the shelf holder in the horizontal state, the horizontal state of the damper is stably held, and a special holding structure is not required, so that the structure can be simplified.

また、請求項３の発明によれば、上記に加えて棚は陳列室内に複数段架設されると共に、本体の下側に構成された機械室に配設された電装箱と、この電装箱と各棚のヒータとをそれぞれ結ぶ複数のリード線と、本体に構成され、各リード線の残余部分をそれぞれ収容する複数の収容部とを備えているので、ヒータのリード線長に余裕を持たせて棚の移動を担保しながら、リード線の残余部分は収容部に収容して外観の向上を図ることができるようになる。特に、陳列室内において上方に架設された棚からのリード線の残余部分を、電装箱に近い収容部に収容したので、電装箱から遠くなる棚のリード線を電装箱に近い収容部に収容して、収容部内に収容されるリード線の残余部分を各棚において均等化することが可能となる。   According to the invention of claim 3, in addition to the above, the shelves are installed in a plurality of stages in the display chamber, and the electrical box disposed in the machine room formed on the lower side of the main body, and the electrical box Since there are a plurality of lead wires that connect the heaters of each shelf and a plurality of storage portions that are configured in the main body and each of the remaining portions of each lead wire, there is room for the lead wire length of the heater. Thus, while ensuring the movement of the shelf, the remaining portion of the lead wire can be accommodated in the accommodating portion to improve the appearance. In particular, since the remaining portion of the lead wire from the shelf installed upward in the display room is accommodated in the accommodating portion near the electrical box, the lead wire of the shelf far from the electrical box is accommodated in the accommodating portion near the electrical box. Thus, it is possible to equalize the remaining portion of the lead wire accommodated in the accommodating portion in each shelf.

また、請求項４の発明によれば、上記各発明に加えて透明壁の少なくとも一つを構成する開閉自在の扉と、この扉の内面周囲に設けられた磁石内蔵のガスケットと、支柱に設けられた金属製の補強材とを備え、この補強材を支柱の外面に配置し、扉を閉じた状態で、ガスケットが補強材に吸着するようにしたので、ガスケットの吸着面が支柱の補強材で構成されることになる。これにより、ガスケットを吸着させるための格別な板金材を取り付ける必要が無くなり、構造の簡素化とコストの削減を図ることが可能となる。   According to the invention of claim 4, in addition to the above inventions, an openable / closable door constituting at least one of the transparent walls, a gasket with a built-in magnet provided around the inner surface of the door, and a support The reinforcing material is disposed on the outer surface of the support column, and the gasket is adsorbed to the reinforcing material when the door is closed. It will consist of Thereby, it is not necessary to attach a special sheet metal material for adsorbing the gasket, and the structure can be simplified and the cost can be reduced.

以下、図面に基づき本発明の実施形態を詳述する。尚、以下の実施例で説明するショーケース１は、例えばコンビニエンスストア等の店舗に設置されてコーヒーやお茶などのペットボトル入り飲料若しくは缶飲料を冷却若しくは加温しながら販売する所謂卓上型のホット＆コールドショーケース（冷却／加温切換使用可能なショーケース）である。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The showcase 1 described in the following embodiment is a so-called desktop hot water that is installed in a store such as a convenience store and sells beverages or canned beverages such as coffee and tea while being cooled or heated. & Cold showcase (showcase that can be switched between cooling and heating).

即ち、図１は本発明を適用した実施例のショーケース１の斜視図、図２はショーケース１の前隅部の拡大平断面図、図３はショーケース１の内部構造を示す斜視図、図４はショーケース１の棚２の上面図、図５は棚２の側面図、図６は棚２の下面図、図７、図８は棚２の側部の縦断正面図をそれぞれ示している。実施例のショーケース１の本体３は、発泡ポリウレタンなどから成る図示しない断熱壁とこの断熱壁の周囲を囲繞する硬質合成樹脂製のケース６から構成されている。そして、この本体３の四隅に位置して前支柱７、７及び後支柱８、８が立設されており、これら支柱７、７、８、８には透明ペアガラス製の左右の縦長の透明壁９、９が支持され、上部には天壁１１が取り付けられている。   1 is a perspective view of a showcase 1 of an embodiment to which the present invention is applied, FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan sectional view of a front corner portion of the showcase 1, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an internal structure of the showcase 1. 4 is a top view of the shelf 2 of the showcase 1, FIG. 5 is a side view of the shelf 2, FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the shelf 2, and FIGS. 7 and 8 are longitudinal front views of the sides of the shelf 2. Yes. The main body 3 of the showcase 1 of the embodiment is composed of a heat insulating wall (not shown) made of polyurethane foam and the like, and a case 6 made of hard synthetic resin surrounding the heat insulating wall. And the front support | pillars 7 and 7 and the rear support | pillars 8 and 8 are standingly arranged in the four corners of this main body 3, and these support | pillars 7, 7, 8, and 8 are transparent transparent glass of the right and left made of transparent pair glass. Walls 9 and 9 are supported, and a top wall 11 is attached to the top.

また、前から向かって右側の前支柱７及び後から向かって左側の後支柱８には周囲のサッシュ１２Ａにこれも透明ペアガラス１２Ｂを填め込んだ透明壁としての縦長の扉１２（後の扉は図示せず）が回動自在に枢支されており、本体３上にこれら透明壁９、９、扉１２、１２及び天壁１１により囲繞された陳列室１４が構成されている。そして、扉１２、１２はこの陳列室１４の前後面の開口を開閉自在に閉塞することになる。   In addition, the front support 7 on the right side from the front and the rear support 8 on the left side from the rear have a vertically long door 12 (rear door) as a transparent wall in which a transparent pair glass 12B is also embedded in the surrounding sash 12A. (Not shown) is pivotally supported, and a display chamber 14 surrounded by the transparent walls 9, 9, doors 12, 12 and the top wall 11 is formed on the main body 3. The doors 12 and 12 close the opening of the front and rear surfaces of the display chamber 14 so as to be freely opened and closed.

尚、１５はこの扉１２のサッシュ１２Ａの非枢支側（向かって左側）の上下方向（長手方向）の中央前面に取り付けられた把手である。１６は扉１２の内面（支柱７、８側の面）周囲に取り付けられた磁石内蔵型ガスケットであり、扉１２を閉じたときに支柱７、８及び天壁１１に密着してシールすることになる。   Reference numeral 15 denotes a handle attached to the central front surface in the vertical direction (longitudinal direction) of the door 12 on the non-pivotal side (left side) of the sash 12A. Reference numeral 16 denotes a magnet built-in type gasket attached around the inner surface of the door 12 (the surface on the support columns 7 and 8 side). When the door 12 is closed, the support columns 7 and 8 and the ceiling wall 11 are tightly sealed. Become.

前記本体３の下方には周囲にグリル１７・・・（本体３もパネル１３で周囲が覆われる）が取り付けられた機械室１８が構成されており、この機械室１８内には冷却装置の冷媒回路を構成する図示しない圧縮機や凝縮器が設置される。本体３の前記断熱壁内には上面が開口した図示しない冷却室が構成され、この冷却室内には前記冷媒回路を構成するこれも図示しない冷却器と送風機が設置されている。そして、本体３の前から向かって右側には手前から奥に渡って冷気吐出口２１が構成されており、向かって左側には手前から奥に渡って冷気吸込口２２が構成されている。この冷気吸込口２２は冷却室内の前記冷却器の冷気吸込側に連通し、冷気吐出口２１は冷気吐出側に連通している。   Below the main body 3, a machine room 18 having a grill 17... (The main body 3 is also covered by the panel 13) is provided. A compressor and a condenser (not shown) constituting the circuit are installed. A cooling chamber (not shown) having an upper surface opened is formed in the heat insulating wall of the main body 3, and a cooler and a blower (not shown) that constitute the refrigerant circuit are installed in the cooling chamber. A cold air discharge port 21 is formed from the front to the back on the right side from the front of the main body 3, and a cold air suction port 22 is formed from the front to the back on the left side. The cold air suction port 22 communicates with the cold air suction side of the cooler in the cooling chamber, and the cold air discharge port 21 communicates with the cold air discharge side.

また、機械室１８の底面を構成するベース１９の四隅には図示しないアングルが立設されている。一方、前支柱７、７及び後支柱８、８にはそれぞれ金属製（鋼板）の補強材２３（支柱７、８をそれぞれ補強する）が取り付けられている。各補強材２３は、前支柱７、７の前面（外面）及び天壁１１の前面（外面）、後支柱８、８の後面（外面）及び天壁１１の後面（外面）にそれぞれ渡るように配置されて全体としては略門型を呈しており、その下端は前記アングルに固定されている（後側の補強材は図示せず）。そして、扉１２を閉じると、ガスケット１６はこの補強材２３に吸着する。即ち、ガスケット１６の吸着面を補強材２３で兼用しているので、格別な板金材を支柱７、８の外面に取り付ける必要が無くなる。   Further, angles (not shown) are erected at four corners of the base 19 constituting the bottom surface of the machine room 18. On the other hand, the front struts 7 and 7 and the rear struts 8 and 8 are each provided with a metal (steel plate) reinforcing material 23 (reinforcing the struts 7 and 8 respectively). Each reinforcing member 23 extends across the front surface (outer surface) of the front struts 7 and 7, the front surface (outer surface) of the top wall 11, the rear surface (outer surface) of the rear struts 8 and 8, and the rear surface (outer surface) of the top wall 11. As a whole, it has a substantially gate shape, and the lower end thereof is fixed to the angle (reinforcing material on the rear side is not shown). When the door 12 is closed, the gasket 16 is adsorbed to the reinforcing material 23. That is, since the adsorption surface of the gasket 16 is also used as the reinforcing material 23, it is not necessary to attach a special sheet metal material to the outer surfaces of the columns 7 and 8.

一方、棚２は金属製の上板２４と、この上板２４内に設けられた図示しない断熱材と、これらの周囲を囲繞する合成樹脂製の枠材２６にて構成されている。そして、上板２４の内面に電気ヒータＨが取り付けられている。また、枠材２６の両側は凹陥しており、棚２とその外側の透明壁９との間に冷気通路を構成し、更に最上段の棚２とその下側の棚２の当該凹陥部内にはダンパー２７が取り付けられている（図２では示していない）。このダンパー２７は枠材２６の前後の軸２６Ａ、２６Ａに回動且つ上下（所定範囲で）移動自在に取り付けられている。尚、前記冷気通路は冷気吐出口２１及び冷気吸込口２２の上方に位置し、ダンパー２７は回動して後述する如く当該冷気通路を開閉する。   On the other hand, the shelf 2 is composed of a metal upper plate 24, a heat insulating material (not shown) provided in the upper plate 24, and a synthetic resin frame member 26 surrounding the periphery thereof. An electric heater H is attached to the inner surface of the upper plate 24. Further, both sides of the frame member 26 are recessed, and a cool air passage is formed between the shelf 2 and the transparent wall 9 on the outside thereof, and further, in the recessed portion of the uppermost shelf 2 and the shelf 2 below it. A damper 27 is attached (not shown in FIG. 2). The damper 27 is attached to the front and rear shafts 26A and 26A of the frame member 26 so as to be rotatable and vertically movable (within a predetermined range). The cold air passage is located above the cold air discharge port 21 and the cold air suction port 22, and the damper 27 rotates to open and close the cold air passage as will be described later.

また、３１、３１は当該棚２を架設するための本発明の棚受けである。この棚受け３１は板金材（鋼板）を折曲して構成されており、棚２の下面に取り付けられる水平な受け部３１Ａと、この受け部３１Ａの外側において階段状に***した***部３１Ｂと、この***部３１Ｂの外側において後方に突出する係合部３１Ｃとから成る。この係合部３１Ｃは板金材を密着曲げして構成されており、密着面が縦方向とされている。   Reference numerals 31 and 31 denote shelf receivers according to the present invention for installing the shelf 2. The shelf receiver 31 is configured by bending a sheet metal material (steel plate), and includes a horizontal receiving portion 31A attached to the lower surface of the shelf 2, and a raised portion 31B protruding in a step shape outside the receiving portion 31A. The engaging portion 31C protrudes rearward on the outside of the raised portion 31B. The engaging portion 31C is configured by closely bending a sheet metal material, and the contact surface is in the vertical direction.

そして、受け部３１Ａを棚２の下面の後隅部にネジ止めすることで、棚受け３１、３１を棚２の下面の後部両側に取り付ける（図６参照）。この状態で、***部３１Ｂは棚２の前記凹陥部から外側に離間しており、前記ダンパー２７はこの***部３１Ｂと棚２の間に位置することになる。   And the shelf receptacles 31 and 31 are attached to the rear side both sides of the lower surface of the shelf 2 by screwing the receiving portion 31A to the rear corner portion of the lower surface of the shelf 2 (see FIG. 6). In this state, the raised portion 31B is spaced outward from the recessed portion of the shelf 2, and the damper 27 is positioned between the raised portion 31B and the shelf 2.

一方、後支柱８、８の前面（陳列室１４側の面）には棚支持部８Ａが形成されており、この棚支持部８Ａには複数の係合孔３３・・が上下に渡って所定間隔で形成されている。また、前支柱７、７には相互に対向する面にも棚支持部７Ａが形成され、この棚支持部７Ａにも複数の係合孔３４・・が上下に渡って所定間隔で形成されている。そして、何れかの係合孔３３に後部両側の棚受け３１の係合部３１Ｃを挿入して係合し、棚２の前端両側に突出する前側の係合突起３２を係合孔３４に挿入係合することで、棚２は前部を低くした傾斜状態で架設される。   On the other hand, a shelf support portion 8A is formed on the front surface (the surface on the display chamber 14 side) of the rear struts 8 and 8, and a plurality of engagement holes 33. It is formed at intervals. Further, shelf supports 7A are also formed on the front struts 7 and 7 on the surfaces facing each other, and a plurality of engagement holes 34... Are formed at predetermined intervals over the shelf supports 7A. Yes. Then, the engaging portions 31C of the shelf receivers 31 on both sides of the rear portion are inserted into and engaged with any of the engaging holes 33, and the front engaging protrusions 32 protruding on both sides of the front end of the shelf 2 are inserted into the engaging holes 34. By engaging, the shelf 2 is installed in an inclined state with the front portion lowered.

このように棚受け３１を板金材を折り曲げて構成しているので、棚受け３１単品の製造コストを著しく削減することができる。これにより、棚２を架設するためのコストの低減を図ることができる。また、棚受け３１の係合部３１Ｃは板金材の密着曲げにて構成されており、しかも密着面を縦方向として係合孔３３に挿入されるので、棚２に加わる荷重に対する強度も支障なく保持され、棚２を安定的に架設することが可能となる。   Thus, since the shelf receiver 31 is formed by bending the sheet metal material, the manufacturing cost of the single shelf receiver 31 can be remarkably reduced. Thereby, the cost for installing the shelf 2 can be reduced. In addition, the engaging portion 31C of the shelf holder 31 is formed by close bending of a sheet metal material, and is inserted into the engaging hole 33 with the close contact surface in the vertical direction, so that the strength against the load applied to the shelf 2 is not hindered. The shelf 2 can be stably installed.

尚、実施例では陳列室１４内に上下３段架設されるが、最下段の棚２はデッキパンとされ、上述したような架設構造では無く前支柱７、７、後支柱８、８に傾斜状態で固定されている。   In the embodiment, the upper and lower three stages are installed in the display chamber 14, but the lowermost shelf 2 is a deck pan, and is inclined to the front supports 7 and 7 and the rear supports 8 and 8 instead of the above-described installation structure. It is fixed with.

他方、前支柱７、７内には係合孔３４の前側にて開口する収納溝３６が形成されており、前記各棚２の電気ヒータＨのリード線３７はこの収納溝３６内に収納されて降下する。そして、機械室１８の前から向かって右後隅部に設けられた電装箱３８に接続されて当該電装箱３８と各電気ヒータＨとを結ぶことになるが、最上段の棚２からのリード線３７は前から向かって右側の前支柱７の収納溝３６内に配置され、その下段の棚２からのリード線３７は左側の前支柱７の収納溝３６内に配置される。更に、本体３のケース６前部には上方に開口した収容部４１、４１が上方に開口して一体に形成されており、最上段の棚２のリード線３７の残余部分は前から向かって右側の収容部４１に、その下段の棚２からのリード線３７は左側の収容部４１内に収容される（図３参照）。従来はこの残余部分を棚自体に格納していたため、棚２の有効面積が縮小されていたが、本体３に収容部４１を形成して収容することにより、係る不都合が無くなる。   On the other hand, a storage groove 36 that opens on the front side of the engagement hole 34 is formed in the front struts 7, 7, and the lead wires 37 of the electric heaters H of the respective shelves 2 are stored in the storage grooves 36. Descent. Then, it is connected to an electrical box 38 provided at the right rear corner from the front of the machine room 18 to connect the electrical box 38 and each electric heater H, but leads from the uppermost shelf 2. The wire 37 is arranged in the storage groove 36 of the right front support column 7 from the front, and the lead wire 37 from the lower shelf 2 is arranged in the storage groove 36 of the left front support column 7. Further, housing portions 41, 41 opened upward are integrally formed at the front portion of the case 6 of the main body 3, and the remaining portions of the lead wires 37 of the uppermost shelf 2 are directed from the front. The lead wire 37 from the lower shelf 2 is accommodated in the left accommodating portion 41 in the right accommodating portion 41 (see FIG. 3). Conventionally, since the remaining portion is stored in the shelf itself, the effective area of the shelf 2 is reduced. However, by forming the storage portion 41 in the main body 3 and storing it, such inconvenience is eliminated.

ここで、最上段の棚２とその下側の棚２の架設位置は、係合部３１Ｃ及び係合突起３２を係合させる係合孔３３、３４の位置を変更することで、上下に移動可能とされている。そのため、最上段の棚２とその下側の棚２のリード線３７、３７の長さもこの移動距離を吸収できるように十分な余裕を持って設定されているが、上述の如く残余部分を収容部４１に収容することで、陳列室１４内などに露出しなくなり、外観が向上する。また、陳列室１４内において上方に架設された棚２（最上段の棚２）からのリード線３７の残余部分を、電装箱３８に近い、向かって右側の収容部４１内に収容している。即ち、電装箱３８から遠くなる棚２（最上段の棚２）のリード線３７を電装箱３８に近い収容部４１に収容しているので、収容部４１内に収容されるリード線３７の残余部分を上下の各棚２において均等化できる（最上段の棚２のリード線３７は棚２と収容部４１間の距離が長くなり、その下側の棚２のリード線３７は収容部４１と電装箱３８間の距離が長くなる）。   Here, the installation position of the uppermost shelf 2 and the lower shelf 2 moves up and down by changing the positions of the engagement holes 33 and 34 that engage the engagement portion 31C and the engagement protrusion 32. It is possible. Therefore, the lengths of the lead wires 37 and 37 of the uppermost shelf 2 and the lower shelf 2 are also set with a sufficient margin so as to absorb this moving distance, but the remaining portion is accommodated as described above. By accommodating in the part 41, it will not be exposed in the display chamber 14 etc., and an external appearance will improve. Further, the remaining portion of the lead wire 37 from the shelf 2 (the uppermost shelf 2) installed upward in the display chamber 14 is accommodated in the accommodation portion 41 on the right side close to the electrical box 38. . That is, since the lead wires 37 of the shelf 2 (the uppermost shelf 2) far from the electrical equipment box 38 are accommodated in the accommodation portion 41 near the electrical equipment box 38, the remainder of the lead wires 37 accommodated in the accommodation portion 41. The portions can be equalized in the upper and lower shelves 2 (the lead wire 37 of the uppermost shelf 2 has a longer distance between the shelf 2 and the accommodating portion 41, and the lead wire 37 of the lower shelf 2 is equal to the accommodating portion 41. The distance between the electrical boxes 38 becomes longer).

以上の構成で、陳列室１４内の全域を冷蔵状態で使用する場合には、最上段とその下の棚２、２の両側のダンパー２７、２７を図５、図６、７の如く回動して起立状態とする。この状態でダンパー２７は棚受け３１の***部３１Ｂと棚２の間に位置し、棚２とその外側の透明壁９、９との間の冷気通路を開放する。これにより、冷気吐出口２１から上方に向けて吐出された冷気は各棚２の前から向かって右側の冷気通路を上昇し、左側の冷気通路を降下して冷気吸込口２２に吸い込まれるようになるので、陳列室１４内の全域が冷蔵温度に冷却される。   With the above configuration, when the entire area of the display chamber 14 is used in a refrigerated state, the dampers 27 and 27 on both sides of the uppermost stage and the shelves 2 and 2 below the uppermost are rotated as shown in FIGS. To stand up. In this state, the damper 27 is located between the raised portion 31 </ b> B of the shelf receiver 31 and the shelf 2, and opens a cold air passage between the shelf 2 and the transparent walls 9 and 9 outside thereof. Thus, the cold air discharged upward from the cold air discharge port 21 rises from the front of each shelf 2 to the right side cold air passage, and descends the left side cold air passage to be sucked into the cold air suction port 22. Therefore, the entire area in the display chamber 14 is cooled to the refrigeration temperature.

次に、例えば最上段の棚２上方の陳列室１４を加温状態で使用し、その下方の陳列室１４内は冷蔵状態で使用する場合、最上段の棚２の両側のダンパー２７、２７のみを図４、図８の如く回動して水平状態とし、当該最上段の棚２とその外側の透明壁９、９との間の冷気通路を閉じる。これにより、最上段の棚２より上方には冷気は供給されなくなる。この状態で、当該最上段の棚２の電気ヒータＨに通電すれば、棚２上方の陳列室１４内は所定温度に加温されることになる。   Next, for example, when the display chamber 14 above the uppermost shelf 2 is used in a heated state and the inside of the lower display chamber 14 is used in a refrigerated state, only the dampers 27 and 27 on both sides of the uppermost shelf 2 are used. 4 and 8 are rotated to a horizontal state, and the cool air passage between the uppermost shelf 2 and the transparent walls 9 and 9 outside thereof is closed. Thereby, the cold air is not supplied above the uppermost shelf 2. If the electric heater H of the uppermost shelf 2 is energized in this state, the inside of the display chamber 14 above the shelf 2 is heated to a predetermined temperature.

ここで、図８の如くダンパー２７を水平状態としたとき、その後端は棚受け３１の***部３１Ｂ上に載置されて保持される。これにより、ダンパー２７の水平状態は安定的に保持されるので、格別な保持構造が不要となり、構造の簡素化が図れる。   Here, when the damper 27 is in a horizontal state as shown in FIG. 8, the rear end is placed and held on the raised portion 31 </ b> B of the shelf receiver 31. Thereby, since the horizontal state of the damper 27 is stably held, a special holding structure is not required, and the structure can be simplified.

本発明を適用した実施例のショーケースの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the showcase of the Example to which this invention is applied. 図１のショーケースの前隅部の拡大平断面図である。It is an expanded plane sectional view of the front corner part of the showcase of FIG. 図１のショーケースの内部構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the internal structure of the showcase of FIG. 図１のショーケースの棚の上面図である。It is a top view of the shelf of the showcase of FIG. 図４の棚の側面図である。It is a side view of the shelf of FIG. 図４の棚の下面図である。It is a bottom view of the shelf of FIG. 図４の棚の側部の縦断正面図である（ダンパーを起立させた状態）。It is a vertical front view of the side part of the shelf of FIG. 4 (state which made the damper stand up). 図４の棚の側部の縦断正面図である（ダンパーを水平にした状態）。It is a vertical front view of the side part of the shelf of FIG. 4 (state which made the damper horizontal).

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ ショーケース
２ 棚
３ 本体
６ ケース
７ 前支柱
７Ａ 棚支持部
８ 後支柱
８Ａ 棚支持部
９ 透明壁
１２ 扉（透明壁））
１４ 陳列室
１８ 機械室
２１ 冷気吐出口
２２ 冷気吸込口
２３ 補強材
２７ ダンパー
３１ 棚受け
３１Ｃ 係合部
３３、３４ 係合孔
３７ リード線
３８ 電装箱
４１ 収容部
Ｈ 電気ヒータ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Showcase 2 Shelf 3 Main body 6 Case 7 Front strut 7A Shelf support part 8 Rear strut 8A Shelf support part 9 Transparent wall 12 Door (transparent wall))
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 14 Display room 18 Machine room 21 Cold air discharge port 22 Cold air suction port 23 Reinforcement material 27 Damper 31 Shelf support 31C Engagement part 33, 34 Engagement hole 37 Lead wire 38 Electrical box 41 Housing part H Electric heater

Claims (4)

本体の四隅に位置する支柱に支持された透明壁により、周囲が囲繞された陳列室を備えて成るショーケースにおいて、
前記支柱に設けられ、複数の係合孔を有する棚支持部と、
該棚支持部に支持されて前記陳列室内に架設された商品陳列用の棚と、
前記棚支持部の係合孔に係合して前記棚を支持する棚受けとを備え、
該棚受けは、板金材を折り曲げて構成されており、前記板金材の密着曲げにて構成され、前記係合孔に挿入係合される係合部を有することを特徴とするショーケース。 In a showcase comprising a display room surrounded by transparent walls supported by pillars located at the four corners of the main body,
A shelf support portion provided on the support column and having a plurality of engagement holes;
A shelf for displaying merchandise supported by the shelf support unit and installed in the display room;
A shelf receiver that supports the shelf by engaging with the engagement hole of the shelf support portion;
The shelf holder is configured by bending a sheet metal material, is configured by tight bending of the sheet metal material, and has an engagement portion that is inserted and engaged with the engagement hole. 前記本体の一側に形成された冷気吐出口、及び、他側に形成された冷気吸込口と、
前記棚に設けられたヒータと、
前記棚の両側に回動自在に設けられ、当該棚とその両側の前記透明壁との間の冷気通路をそれぞれ開閉するダンパーとを備え、
該ダンパーは、起立状態で前記冷気通路を開放し、回動された水平状態にて前記冷気通路を塞ぐと共に、当該水平状態において、前記ダンパーは前記棚受けに保持されることを特徴とする請求項１のショーケース。 A cold air outlet formed on one side of the main body, and a cold air inlet formed on the other side;
A heater provided on the shelf;
A damper that is rotatably provided on both sides of the shelf, and that opens and closes a cold air passage between the shelf and the transparent walls on both sides of the shelf;
The damper opens the cold air passage in a standing state, blocks the cold air passage in a rotated horizontal state, and the damper is held by the shelf holder in the horizontal state. Item 1. Showcase. 前記棚は前記陳列室内に複数段架設されると共に、
前記本体の下側に構成された機械室に配設された電装箱と、
該電装箱と前記各棚のヒータとをそれぞれ結ぶ複数のリード線と、
前記本体に構成され、前記各リード線の残余部分をそれぞれ収容する複数の収容部とを備え、
前記陳列室内において上方に架設された前記棚からのリード線の残余部分を、前記電装箱に近い前記収容部に収容したことを特徴とする請求項２のショーケース。 The shelf is installed in a plurality of stages in the display room,
An electrical box disposed in a machine room configured on the lower side of the main body;
A plurality of lead wires respectively connecting the electrical box and the heater of each shelf;
A plurality of accommodating portions configured to be configured in the main body and accommodating the remaining portions of the lead wires,
The showcase according to claim 2, wherein a remaining portion of the lead wire from the shelf erected upward in the display room is accommodated in the accommodating portion near the electrical box. 前記透明壁の少なくとも一つを構成する開閉自在の扉と、
該扉の内面周囲に設けられた磁石内蔵のガスケットと、
前記支柱に設けられた金属製の補強材とを備え、
該補強材を前記支柱の外面に配置し、前記扉を閉じた状態で、前記ガスケットは前記補強材に吸着することを特徴とする請求項１、請求項２又は請求項３のショーケース。 An openable / closable door constituting at least one of the transparent walls;
A gasket with a built-in magnet provided around the inner surface of the door;
A metal reinforcement provided on the support column,
The showcase according to claim 1, wherein the gasket is adsorbed to the reinforcing material when the reinforcing material is disposed on an outer surface of the support column and the door is closed.
JP2004260092A 2004-09-07 2004-09-07 Showcase Active JP4651333B2 (en)

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JP2004260092A JP4651333B2 (en) 2004-09-07 2004-09-07 Showcase
KR1020050038645A KR100619194B1 (en) 2004-09-07 2005-05-10 Showcase
CNB2005100789827A CN100502733C (en) 2004-09-07 2005-06-21 Showcase
AU2005203653A AU2005203653A1 (en) 2004-09-07 2005-08-16 Showcase
US11/218,539 US20060049726A1 (en) 2004-09-07 2005-09-06 Showcase
EP05108213A EP1632150A3 (en) 2004-09-07 2005-09-07 Showcase

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US20060049726A1 (en) 2006-03-09
CN1745684A (en) 2006-03-15
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EP1632150A3 (en) 2006-07-12
EP1632150A2 (en) 2006-03-08

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