JP2006019502A - Electric component holder - Google Patents

Electric component holder Download PDF

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JP2006019502A
JP2006019502A JP2004195716A JP2004195716A JP2006019502A JP 2006019502 A JP2006019502 A JP 2006019502A JP 2004195716 A JP2004195716 A JP 2004195716A JP 2004195716 A JP2004195716 A JP 2004195716A JP 2006019502 A JP2006019502 A JP 2006019502A
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fixed
holding portion
holding
electric component
component holder
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Atsushi Nakayama
敦 中山
Takekazu Momiyama
豪一 籾山
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Nix Inc
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Nix Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric component holder wherein attachment and detachment to a member to be fixed can be performed by simple operation from one direction, and shaking of a flexible stopping piece is reduced when fixed to the member. <P>SOLUTION: The electric component holder is provided with a holding portion 3 which holds an electric component 2, and a fixing portion 4 which fixes the holding portion 3 to the member 5 to be fixed. In the fixing portion, a plug pin 8 which consists of a strut 9 and a flexible stopping piece 11 is installed. The strut 9 is vertically formed from a bottom surface of the holding portion and projected to a back surface of the member to be fixed through a mounting hole 6 of the member. The flexible stopping piece 11 is formed from the tip of the strut toward the holding portion. On the open end of the flexible stopping piece, a release lever is formed which is extended onto a surface of the member to be fixed toward the electric component holding portion through the mounting hole and presses the open end of the flexible stopping piece toward the strut 9. At least two pieces of elastic wings which press the surface of the member to be fixed are extended forward and backward, respectively separated in both side positions of the strut from the lower part of the holding portion which side positions do not affect the release lever. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、例えば、シャーシやパネル等の被固定部材にプリント基板や配線等の電気部品を所定の間隔を隔てて安定して固定する電気部品保持具に関する。   The present invention relates to an electric component holder that stably fixes electric components such as a printed circuit board and wiring to a fixed member such as a chassis and a panel at a predetermined interval.

従来から、電線等の電気部品を被固定部材に固定するため様々な電気部品保持具が使用されている。このような電気部品保持具は、電気部品を保持する保持部と該保持部をシャーシ等の被固定部材に固定するため保持部の下方に一体に形成された固定部とを備えており、被固定部材の予め開口された取付孔に前記固定部を差し込み固定することで、電気部品保持具を被固定部材に固定していた。具体的には、固定部は、例えば下記特許文献１に記載されているように、保持部から取付孔を有する被固定部材に向けてアーチ状に湾曲するように設けられ、その両側自由端が被固定部材表面に当接する弾性翼片と、弾性翼片の中心部位から取付孔を通して突出する支柱とこの支柱の先端から折り返して被固定部材に向けて形成され、被固定部材の裏側（以下「裏面」という。）を抑止する一対の弾性係止片とから構成されている。   Conventionally, various electric component holders are used to fix electric components such as electric wires to a fixed member. Such an electric component holder includes a holding portion for holding an electric component and a fixing portion integrally formed below the holding portion for fixing the holding portion to a fixing member such as a chassis. The electric component holder is fixed to the fixed member by inserting and fixing the fixing portion into the mounting hole opened in advance in the fixing member. Specifically, as described in Patent Document 1 below, for example, the fixing portion is provided so as to bend in an arch shape from the holding portion toward the fixed member having the mounting hole, and the free ends on both sides thereof are provided. An elastic wing piece that abuts the surface of the fixed member, a column that protrudes from the central portion of the elastic wing piece through the mounting hole, and is folded back from the tip of the column toward the fixed member. It is comprised from a pair of elastic locking piece which suppresses a back surface ").

すなわち、この固定部は、弾性翼片と取付孔を貫通した弾性係止片とで、被固定部材の両面を挟持することにより被固定部材に固定されるように構成されている。   That is, the fixing portion is configured to be fixed to the fixed member by sandwiching both surfaces of the fixed member with the elastic blade piece and the elastic locking piece penetrating the mounting hole.

昨今、機材類等のリサイクルが提唱され、電気部品保持具の取り外しやすさが課題となっている。前記特許文献１に記載された電気部品保持具は、挿入セット時には一方向の挿入作業で完了するが、取り外しの際には被固定部材の裏面から作業を行う必要があるため、取り外しが困難であるという問題があった。   Recently, recycling of equipment and the like has been advocated, and the ease of removing electrical component holders has become an issue. The electric component holder described in Patent Document 1 is completed by one-way insertion work at the time of insertion set, but it is necessary to work from the back surface of the fixed member at the time of removal, so that removal is difficult. There was a problem that there was.

その問題を改善するため、特許文献２に記載されているような被固定部材の表面から取り外しが可能な構造が提案されている。この特許文献２に記載されているものは、保持部から垂設され、取付孔を通して被固定部材の裏面へ突出する支柱とこの支柱の先端から折り返して被固定部材に向けて形成される一対の弾性係止片とから構成され、各弾性係止片の開放端から取付孔を通して保持部の側方へ向けて（固定側に）突出する解除レバーを形成し（つまり一対の解除レバーが対向するように形成されている）、各解除レバーに被固定部材の表面に当接する弾性翼片を形成している。この一対の解除レバーを保持部に向けて接近するように押すことにより、両弾性係止片の開放端を近接縮小変形させ取付孔から抜き出すことができる。   In order to improve the problem, a structure that can be removed from the surface of the fixed member as described in Patent Document 2 has been proposed. What is described in this Patent Document 2 is a pair of pillars that are suspended from a holding portion and project from the attachment hole to the back surface of the member to be fixed, and are folded back from the tip of the column and formed toward the member to be fixed. And a release lever that protrudes from the open end of each elastic lock piece through the mounting hole toward the side of the holding portion (to the fixed side) (that is, the pair of release levers face each other). Each release lever is formed with an elastic wing piece that contacts the surface of the fixed member. By pushing the pair of release levers toward the holding portion, the open ends of both elastic locking pieces can be reduced in proximity and can be extracted from the mounting holes.

また、特許文献２には、従来技術として弾性係止片が１つだけで、それに応じて解除レバーが１つだけのものが記載されている。この特許文献２の従来技術として記載されたものは、保持部から垂設され、取付孔を通して被固定部材の裏面へ突出する支柱とこの支柱の先端から折り返して被固定部材に向けて形成される弾性係止片とからなり、弾性係止片の開放端から取付孔を通して保持部の側方へ向けて（固定側に）突出する解除レバーを形成し、解除レバーに被固定部材の表面に当接する弾性翼片の機能を持たせたものが記載されている。この解除レバーを保持部に向けて押すことにより弾性係止片の開放端が取付孔内に縮小変形して取付孔から抜き出すことができる。すなわち、この特許文献２に記載されたもの（従来技術に記載されたものを含む）も、被固定部材に対する着脱を一方向からの操作で行えるものであった。   Patent Document 2 describes a conventional technique in which only one elastic locking piece is provided and only one release lever is provided accordingly. What was described as the prior art of this patent document 2 is formed from a holding part, and a column projecting from the mounting hole to the back surface of the member to be fixed, and folded from the tip of the column to be formed toward the member to be fixed. A release lever that consists of an elastic locking piece and protrudes from the open end of the elastic locking piece through the mounting hole to the side of the holding part (to the fixed side) is formed, and the release lever contacts the surface of the fixed member. It describes what has the function of the elastic blade piece in contact therewith. By pushing the release lever toward the holding portion, the open end of the elastic locking piece can be reduced and deformed into the attachment hole and extracted from the attachment hole. That is, those described in Patent Document 2 (including those described in the prior art) can be attached to and detached from the fixed member by an operation from one direction.

実開昭５８−１５８４９０Shokai 58-158490 特開２００１−２７８３２９JP 2001-278329 A

しかしながら、上記特許文献２に記載された電気部品保持具は、被固定部材の裏面を抑止する一対の弾性係止片から延出された解除レバーに被固定部材の表面に当接する弾性翼片を形成していたので、また特許文献２の従来技術として記載されたものは解除レバー自体を弾性翼片にしていたので、特許文献１に記載された保持部から被固定部材の表面に当接する弾性翼片を形成したものと比べて、弾性係止片と直角な方向（電気部品の長手方向）にぐらつきが大きくなるという課題があった。ぐらつきが大きいと電気部品保持具に保持した電気部品が正しい位置を維持できずに他の部品と接触する恐れがあった。   However, the electric component holder described in Patent Document 2 has an elastic wing piece that abuts on the surface of the fixed member on a release lever that is extended from a pair of elastic locking pieces that suppress the back surface of the fixed member. Since the release lever itself is an elastic wing piece, the elastic member that contacts the surface of the member to be fixed is described in Patent Document 1 because the release lever itself is an elastic wing piece. There was a problem that the wobbling in the direction perpendicular to the elastic locking piece (longitudinal direction of the electrical component) was larger than that in which the blade piece was formed. If the wobble is large, the electrical component held by the electrical component holder cannot maintain the correct position and may come into contact with other components.

本発明は、このような従来の電気部品保持具を改良することを課題とするものであり、被固定部材に対する着脱を一方向から簡単な操作で行えるとともに、被固定部材への固定時にぐらつきを少なくした電気部品保持具を提供することをその目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to improve such a conventional electric component holder, and can be attached to and detached from a fixed member with a simple operation from one direction, and wobbles when fixed to the fixed member. The object is to provide a reduced electrical component holder.

この目的を達成するため、本発明は、電気部品を保持する保持部と、該保持部を被固定部材に固定する固定部とを備えた電気部品保持具において、前記固定部は、保持部の底面から垂設し、被固定部材の取付孔を通して被固定部材の裏面に突出した支柱と支柱の先端から保持部に向けて形成した弾性係止片とからなる差込脚を備え、該弾性係止片の開放端に電気部品保持部に向けて前記取付孔を通して被固定部材の表面に延出し、弾性係止片の開放端を支柱に向けて接近させる解除レバーを形成するとともに、被固定部材の表面を押圧する弾性翼片を前記保持部の下部から解除レバーに影響しない位置に支柱を挟んで少なくとも前後に２片ずつ延出した電気部品保持具を提供するものである。   In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides an electric component holder comprising a holding portion that holds an electric component and a fixing portion that fixes the holding portion to a member to be fixed. An insertion leg comprising a support column that is suspended from the bottom surface and protrudes from the mounting hole of the fixed member to the back surface of the fixed member and an elastic locking piece that is formed from the tip of the column toward the holding portion. A release lever is formed at the open end of the stop piece toward the electric component holding portion through the mounting hole to the surface of the fixed member, and the release end for moving the open end of the elastic locking piece toward the support column. There is provided an electric component holder in which elastic wing pieces that press the surface of the wing are extended from the lower part of the holding part to a position that does not affect the release lever with at least two pieces interposed between the support columns.

この構成を備えた電気部品保持具は、被固定部材の予め開口された取付孔に前記固定部を差し込み固定することができ、かつ被固定部材の表面にある解除レバーを内側に向けて押圧することにより、被固定部材の取付孔から固定部を取り外すことができるとともに、被固定部材の表面を押圧する弾性翼片を前記保持部の下部から解除レバーに影響しない位置に支柱の両側に分散して少なくとも前後に２片ずつ延出しているため、弾性翼片が被固定部材の取り付け面（表面）の取付孔をほぼ中心として交差する位置の四カ所を押圧するので、保持部のぐらつきを押さえることができる。   The electric component holder having this configuration can insert and fix the fixing portion in a mounting hole opened in advance in the fixed member, and presses the release lever on the surface of the fixed member inward. As a result, the fixing portion can be removed from the mounting hole of the fixed member, and the elastic wing pieces that press the surface of the fixed member are distributed from the lower portion of the holding portion to the both sides of the support column at a position that does not affect the release lever. Since at least two pieces extend at the front and back, the elastic wing pieces press the four places at positions that intersect with the attachment hole (surface) of the attachment surface of the fixed member approximately at the center. be able to.

前記保持部は、Ｕ字状の開口部の一端にヒンジを介して開閉可能な可動片を設け、該可動片の先端部をＵ字状に折り返して先端に係止突起を形成するとともに、Ｕ字状の開口部の他端に可動片の係止突起が係合する係止部を形成することが望ましい。   The holding portion is provided with a movable piece that can be opened and closed via a hinge at one end of a U-shaped opening, and the distal end of the movable piece is folded into a U shape to form a locking projection at the distal end. It is desirable to form a locking portion that engages with the locking projection of the movable piece at the other end of the letter-shaped opening.

この構成を備えた電気部品保持具は、電気部品を開口部から保持部内に挿入した後、可動片を係止部に向けて倒して係止突起を係止部に係合させてケーブル等の長尺の電気部品を確実に閉じこめておくことができる。   An electrical component holder having this configuration is such that after an electrical component is inserted into the holding portion from the opening, the movable piece is tilted toward the locking portion and the locking protrusion is engaged with the locking portion. Long electrical components can be securely enclosed.

本発明にかかる電気部品保持具は、被固定部材に対する着脱を一方向から簡単な操作で行えるとともに、被固定部材への固定時にぐらつきを少なくすることができる。   The electric component holder according to the present invention can be attached to and detached from the fixed member with a simple operation from one direction, and can reduce wobble at the time of fixing to the fixed member.

次に、本発明の好適な実施の形態にかかる電気部品保持具について図面を参照して説明する。この電気部品保持具は、電気部品を保持する保持部と、該保持部を被固定部材に固定する固定部とを備えたものであるが、前記固定部は、保持部の底面から垂設し、被固定部材の取付孔を通して被固定部材の裏面に突出した支柱と支柱の先端から保持部に向けて形成した弾性係止片とからなる差込脚を備え、該弾性係止片の開放端に電気部品保持部に向けて前記取付孔を通して被固定部材の表面に延出し、弾性係止片の開放端を支柱に向けて接近させる解除レバーを形成するとともに、被固定部材の表面を押圧する弾性翼片を前記保持部の下部から解除レバーに影響しない位置に支柱の両側に分散して少なくとも前後に２片ずつ延出した形成したものである。   Next, an electrical component holder according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The electric component holder includes a holding portion for holding an electric component and a fixing portion for fixing the holding portion to a fixed member. The fixing portion is suspended from the bottom surface of the holding portion. An insertion leg comprising a support column protruding from the back surface of the fixed member through the mounting hole of the fixed member and an elastic locking piece formed from the tip of the column toward the holding portion, and an open end of the elastic locking piece A release lever that extends to the surface of the fixed member through the mounting hole toward the electric component holding portion and that makes the open end of the elastic locking piece approach the support column and presses the surface of the fixed member The elastic wing pieces are formed so as to be distributed on both sides of the support column from the lower part of the holding part so as not to affect the release lever and to extend at least two pieces at the front and rear.

図１は、本発明の実施の形態にかかる電気部品保持具１
の斜視図、図２は、図１に示す電気部品保持具の正面図、図３は、同底面図、図４は、同右側面図、図５は図２のＡ−Ａ断面図、図６は図４のＣ−Ｃ断面図である。 FIG. 1 shows an electric component holder 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a front view of the electric component holder shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a bottom view thereof, FIG. 4 is a right side view thereof, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG.

なお、本実施例では、その説明上、電気部品２がシャーシ等の被固定部材５に固定された際の被固定部材側を下、電気部品側を上と表現する。   In this embodiment, for the sake of explanation, the fixed member side when the electric component 2 is fixed to the fixed member 5 such as a chassis is represented as the bottom, and the electric component side is represented as the top.

図１から図６に示す電気部品保持具１は、電線等の電気部品２を保持する保持部３と該保持部３をシャーシ等の被固定部材５に穿けた取付孔６に固定するため保持部３の下方に一体に形成された固定部４とを備えている。   The electric component holder 1 shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 is held for fixing a holding portion 3 for holding an electric component 2 such as an electric wire and an attachment hole 6 formed in a fixed member 5 such as a chassis. And a fixed portion 4 integrally formed below the portion 3.

固定部４は、保持部３の底面７から垂設され、取付孔６を通して被固定部材５の裏面へ突出する支柱９と支柱９の先端１０を保持部３側に折り返してなる一対の弾性係止片１１，１１とからなる公知のスナップ機構を利用した矢じり形差込脚８を備えている。各弾性係止片１１，１１の開放端１３，１３から上方に向けて取付孔当接部１４，１４を延設するとともにこの当接部１４、１４を介して（すなわち被固定部材５の取付孔６を通して）保持部底面５を外側に迂回するようにＬ字状に解除レバー１５，１５を形成している。   The fixing portion 4 is suspended from the bottom surface 7 of the holding portion 3 and protrudes from the mounting hole 6 to the back surface of the fixed member 5 and a pair of elastic members formed by folding the tip 10 of the column 9 back to the holding portion 3 side. An arrowhead insertion leg 8 using a known snap mechanism comprising stop pieces 11 and 11 is provided. Mounting hole contact portions 14 and 14 are extended upward from the open ends 13 and 13 of the respective elastic locking pieces 11 and 11, and are attached via the contact portions 14 and 14 (that is, mounting of the fixed member 5). Release levers 15 and 15 are formed in an L shape so as to bypass the holding portion bottom surface 5 outward (through the hole 6).

この解除レバー１５，１５を保持部３に向けて接近するように押すことにより、両弾性係止片１１，１１の開放端１３，１３を近接縮小変形させ固定部４を取付孔６から抜き出すことができる。   By pushing the release levers 15, 15 toward the holding part 3, the open ends 13, 13 of both elastic locking pieces 11, 11 are brought close to each other and deformed, and the fixing part 4 is pulled out from the mounting hole 6. Can do.

前記保持部３は、電気部品２を収納するため略Ｕ字状に形成されている。この一端が開口する保持部３の開口部の両端１６，１６からそれぞれ斜め内方へ向かうストレート片１７，１７を延出し、ストレート片１７，１７の先端同士を近接させるようにして、保持部３内に収納した電気部品特に電線・ケーブル等の長尺部材を閉じこめることができるようにしている。   The holding portion 3 is formed in a substantially U shape to accommodate the electrical component 2. The straight pieces 17 and 17 extending obliquely inward from the both ends 16 and 16 of the opening portion of the holding portion 3 having one end opened, and the tips of the straight pieces 17 and 17 are brought close to each other so that the holding portion 3 It is made possible to confine electrical components housed inside, particularly long members such as electric wires and cables.

保持部３の下部には、矢じり形差込脚８に対応する弾性翼片１８，１８，１８，１８を保持部３に収納する電気部品２の長手方向に沿って前後に少なくとも２対形成していて、この二対の弾性翼片１８，１８，１８，１８と取付孔６を貫通した弾性係止片１１，１１とで、被固定部材５の両面を挟持することにより被固定部材５に固定されるように構成されている。この二対の弾性翼片１８，１８，１８，１８は、解除レバー１５，１５に影響を与えない位置・方向に形成されている。また、この二対の弾性翼片１８，１８，１８，１８は、保持部３の下部から支柱９の両側に分散して少なくとも前後に２片ずつ延出した形成している。つまり、被固定部材５取り付け面（表面）への当接部四カ所が取付孔６をほぼ中心として交差するように形成している。従って、この二対の弾性翼片１８，１８，１８，１８で被固定部材５取り付け面（表面）の取付孔６をほぼ中心として交差する位置の四カ所を押圧することにより、被固定部材５の取り付け面の凹凸や傾斜に対して保持部３のほぼ全方向のぐらつきを押さえることができるようにしている。   At the lower part of the holding part 3, at least two pairs of elastic wing pieces 18, 18, 18, 18 corresponding to the arrowhead insertion legs 8 are formed in the longitudinal direction of the electrical component 2 housed in the holding part 3. The two members of the fixed member 5 are sandwiched between the two pairs of elastic wing pieces 18, 18, 18, 18 and the elastic locking pieces 11, 11 penetrating the mounting hole 6. It is configured to be fixed. The two pairs of elastic wing pieces 18, 18, 18, 18 are formed in positions and directions that do not affect the release levers 15, 15. The two pairs of elastic wing pieces 18, 18, 18, 18 are formed to be distributed from the lower part of the holding part 3 to both sides of the support column 9 and to extend at least two pieces at the front and rear. That is, the four contact portions to the mounting surface (front surface) of the fixed member 5 are formed so as to intersect with the mounting hole 6 as a substantial center. Therefore, the fixed member 5 is pressed by pressing the two pairs of elastic blade pieces 18, 18, 18, 18 at four positions intersecting substantially with the mounting hole 6 on the mounting surface (surface) of the fixed member 5. The wobbling in almost all directions of the holding portion 3 can be suppressed against unevenness and inclination of the mounting surface.

次に、本発明の電気部品保持具の使用方法について説明する。まず、被固定部材５に予め穿設された取付孔６に矢じり形差込脚８を押し込み、被固定部材５の裏面を一対の弾性係止片１１，１１で抑止するとともに、４枚の弾性翼片１８，１８，１８，１８で被固定部材５の表面を押圧した状態で保持部を固定する。次いで、配線されるケーブル等を開口部から保持部３内に差し込んで保持部３に保持する。この取り付け状態から電気部品保持具１を取り外す場合には、解除レバー１５を保持部３に向けて押すことにより、弾性係止片１１，１１の開放端１３，１３を近接縮小変形させ取付孔６から容易に抜き出すことができる。   Next, the usage method of the electrical component holder of this invention is demonstrated. First, an arrowhead insertion leg 8 is pushed into a mounting hole 6 previously drilled in the fixed member 5, and the back surface of the fixed member 5 is restrained by a pair of elastic locking pieces 11, 11, and four elastic members. The holding portion is fixed in a state where the surface of the fixed member 5 is pressed by the blade pieces 18, 18, 18, 18. Next, a cable to be wired or the like is inserted into the holding unit 3 from the opening and held in the holding unit 3. When the electric component holder 1 is removed from this attached state, the release end 15 is pushed toward the holding portion 3 to cause the open ends 13 and 13 of the elastic locking pieces 11 and 11 to be closely contracted and deformed to be attached to the attachment hole 6. Can be easily extracted from

電気部品を収納する保持部は、上記の実施例では、略Ｕ字状に形成し、開口部の両端１６，１６から延出したストレート片１７，１７の先端同士を近接させてケーブル等の長尺の電気部品を閉じこめることができるようにしているが、収納保持した電気部品を確実に閉じこめておくことができるように上記先端が近接する形状に代えて公知のロック形状を形成するようにしても良い。例えば図７に斜視図で示したように電気部品保持具２１の保持部２２は、Ｕ字状の開口部の一端にヒンジ２３を介して開閉可能な可動片２４を設け、該可動片２４の先端部をＵ字状に折り返して先端に係止突起２６を形成するとともに、Ｕ字状の開口部の他端に可動片２４の係止突起２６が係合する係止部２７を形成することが考えられる。電気部品２１を開口部から保持部２２内に挿入した後、可動片２４を係止部２７に向けて倒して係止突起を２６を係止部２７に係合させて収納保持した電気部品を確実に閉じこめておくことができる。なお、保持部２２以外の固定部４の構成は、図１〜図６に示した前記実施例と同様であるので詳しい説明を省略するが、二対の弾性翼片１８，１８，１８，１８で被固定部材（図示せず）取り付け面（表面）の取付孔（図示せず）をほぼ中心として交差する位置の四カ所を押圧することにより、被固定部材の取り付け面の凹凸や傾斜に対して保持部３のほぼ全方向のぐらつきを押さえることができるようにしている。   In the above embodiment, the holding part for storing the electrical parts is formed in a substantially U shape, and the ends of the straight pieces 17 and 17 extending from the both ends 16 and 16 of the opening are brought close to each other so that the length of the cable or the like is increased. In order to be able to confine electrical components of the scale, a known lock shape is formed instead of the shape in which the tip is close so that the electrical components stored and held can be securely confined. Also good. For example, as shown in a perspective view in FIG. 7, the holding part 22 of the electric component holder 21 is provided with a movable piece 24 that can be opened and closed via a hinge 23 at one end of a U-shaped opening. The front end portion is folded back into a U shape to form a locking projection 26 at the front end, and the locking portion 27 to be engaged with the locking projection 26 of the movable piece 24 is formed at the other end of the U-shaped opening. Can be considered. After the electrical component 21 is inserted into the holding portion 22 from the opening, the movable piece 24 is tilted toward the locking portion 27 and the locking protrusion 26 is engaged with the locking portion 27 to store and hold the electrical component. It can be securely enclosed. The configuration of the fixing portion 4 other than the holding portion 22 is the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 and will not be described in detail, but two pairs of elastic wing pieces 18, 18, 18, 18 are used. By pressing the four positions at the intersecting positions around the mounting hole (not shown) of the fixing member (not shown) mounting surface (front surface), the unevenness and the inclination of the fixing surface of the fixing member Thus, the wobbling of the holding part 3 in almost all directions can be suppressed.

本発明は、上記の図１から図６に示したような一対の弾性係止片１１，１１を有する矢じり形差込脚８ばかりでなく、特許文献２の従来技術に記載されたような弾性係止片を１つだけ形成し、この弾性係止片の開放端から解除レバーを延出したものにも適用できる。以下、その例について図８〜図１０を参照して説明する。   The present invention is not limited to the arrowhead insertion leg 8 having the pair of elastic locking pieces 11 and 11 as shown in FIGS. The present invention can also be applied to a structure in which only one locking piece is formed and a release lever is extended from the open end of the elastic locking piece. Hereinafter, an example thereof will be described with reference to FIGS.

図８は、その例を示す電気部品保持具３１の正面図であって、図９は図８の平面図、図１０は図９のＤーＤ断面図である。なお、電気部品保持具３１の保持部２２は、前記実施例２のロック形状を形成するものと同様であるので説明を省略する。図８から図１０に記載したようにこの電気部品保持具３１の固定部３２は、保持部２２から垂設され、被固定部材（図示せず）に穿設した取付孔（図示せず）を通して被固定部材の裏面へ突出する支柱３３とこの支柱３３の先端から折り返して被固定部材に向けて形成される弾性係止片３４とからなる差込脚３５を形成するとともに、弾性係止片３４の開放端３６から被固定部材の取付孔を通して保持部２２の側方へ向けて（保持部側に）突出する解除レバー３７を形成し、この解除レバー３７を保持部２２に向けて押すことにより弾性係止片３４の開放端３６が取付孔内に縮小変形して取付孔から抜き出すことができるように構成している。なお、支柱３３には、弾性係止片３４と反対側に被固定部材の取付孔縁部に係止する係止突起３８を形成している。   8 is a front view of the electric component holder 31 showing an example thereof, FIG. 9 is a plan view of FIG. 8, and FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. The holding part 22 of the electric component holder 31 is the same as that forming the lock shape of the second embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted. As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the fixing portion 32 of the electric component holder 31 is suspended from the holding portion 22 and passes through an attachment hole (not shown) drilled in a member to be fixed (not shown). An insertion leg 35 is formed which includes a support 33 protruding to the back surface of the fixed member and an elastic locking piece 34 which is folded back from the tip of the support 33 and is formed toward the fixed member. By forming a release lever 37 that protrudes from the open end 36 of the fixed member through the mounting hole of the fixed member toward the side of the holding portion 22 (to the holding portion side) and pushes the release lever 37 toward the holding portion 22. The open end 36 of the elastic locking piece 34 is configured to be reduced in size into the mounting hole so that it can be extracted from the mounting hole. The support 33 is formed with a locking projection 38 that is locked to the edge of the fixing hole of the fixed member on the side opposite to the elastic locking piece 34.

また、保持部２２の下部には、前記図１〜図６に記載した構成と同様に差込脚３５に対応する弾性翼片１８，１８，１８，１８を保持部３に収納する電気部品２の長手方向に沿って少なくとも２対形成していて、この二対の弾性翼片１８，１８，１８，１８と取付孔を貫通した弾性係止片３４とで、被固定部材５の両面を挟持することにより被固定部材に固定されるように構成されている。この二対の弾性翼片１８，１８，１８，１８は、解除レバー１５，１５に影響を与えない位置・方向に形成されている。また、この二対の弾性翼片１８，１８，１８，１８は、保持部３の下部から支柱３３の両側に分散して少なくとも前後に２片ずつ延出した形成している。つまり、被固定部材取り付け面（表面）への当接部四カ所が取付孔をほぼ中心として交差するように形成している。従って、この二対の弾性翼片１８，１８，１８，１８で被固定部材取り付け面（表面）の取付孔をほぼ中心として交差する位置の四カ所を押圧することにより、被固定部材の取り付け面の凹凸や傾斜に対して保持部３のほぼ全方向のぐらつきを押さえることができるようにしている。   Further, in the lower part of the holding part 22, the electric component 2 for storing the elastic blade pieces 18, 18, 18, 18 corresponding to the insertion legs 35 in the holding part 3 in the same manner as the configuration described in FIGS. 1 to 6. At least two pairs are formed along the longitudinal direction, and the two members of the fixed member 5 are sandwiched between the two pairs of elastic wing pieces 18, 18, 18, 18 and the elastic locking pieces 34 penetrating the mounting holes. By doing so, it is configured to be fixed to the fixed member. The two pairs of elastic wing pieces 18, 18, 18, 18 are formed in positions and directions that do not affect the release levers 15, 15. The two pairs of elastic wing pieces 18, 18, 18, 18 are formed so as to be distributed from the lower part of the holding part 3 to both sides of the support column 33 and to extend at least two pieces at the front and rear. That is, the four contact portions to the fixed member mounting surface (front surface) are formed so as to intersect with the mounting hole substantially as the center. Therefore, the fixing member mounting surface is pressed by pressing the four pairs of elastic wing pieces 18, 18, 18, 18 at positions that intersect substantially with the mounting hole of the fixing member mounting surface (surface) as the center. The wobbling in almost all directions of the holding portion 3 can be suppressed against the unevenness and inclination of the.

本発明は、上記の固定部４，３２のような支柱９，３３を折り返して弾性係止片１１，３４を形成したものばかりではなく、以下に述べるように先端部で繋がる２本の支柱４３，４３とその先端部から延出する弾性係止片４４を形成したものにも適用することができる。以下、その例について図を参照して説明する。   The present invention is not limited to the structure in which the elastic locking pieces 11 and 34 are formed by folding the support pillars 9 and 33 such as the fixing parts 4 and 32 described above, but also two support pillars 43 connected at the tip as described below. , 43 and an elastic locking piece 44 extending from the tip thereof, can also be applied. Hereinafter, an example thereof will be described with reference to the drawings.

図１１は、その例を示す電気部品保持具４１の斜視図であって、図１２は図１１に示す電気部品保持具４１の正面図、図１３は図１２のＥーＥ断面図である。なお、電気部品保持具４１の保持部２２は、前記実施例２のロック形状を形成するものと同様であるので説明を省略する。図１１から図１３に記載したようにこの電気部品保持具４１の固定部４２は、保持部２２から垂設され、被固定部材（図示せず）に穿設した取付孔（図示せず）を通して被固定部材の裏面に突出し、先端部で繋がる２本の支柱４３，４３とその先端から保持部２２側に向けて延出する弾性係止片４４とからなる差込脚４５を形成するとともに、弾性係止片４４の開放端４６から被固定部材の取付孔を通して保持部２２のへ向けて（保持部側に）突出する解除レバー４７を形成し、この解除レバー４７を保持部２２に向けて押すことにより弾性逆止片４４の開放端４６が取付孔内に縮小変形して取付孔から抜き出すことができるように構成している。なお、各支柱４３には、弾性係止片３４と反対側に被固定部材の取付孔縁部に係止する係止突起４８，４８を形成するとともに、解除レバー４７の弾性係止片４４と反対側の面に突起４９を設け、解除レバー４７を内側に押し込むと、この突起４９が取付孔のエッジにあたり、その反力で自動的に電気部品保持具４１全体がスライドし、突起４９が被固定部材から外れる構造としている。   11 is a perspective view of an electrical component holder 41 showing an example thereof, FIG. 12 is a front view of the electrical component holder 41 shown in FIG. 11, and FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line EE of FIG. The holding part 22 of the electric component holder 41 is the same as that forming the lock shape of the second embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted. As shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, the fixing portion 42 of the electric component holder 41 is suspended from the holding portion 22 and passes through an attachment hole (not shown) drilled in a member to be fixed (not shown). While forming the insertion leg 45 which consists of the two support | pillars 43 and 43 which protrude in the back surface of a to-be-fixed member, and are connected by the front-end | tip part, and the elastic locking piece 44 extended toward the holding | maintenance part 22 side from the front-end | tip, A release lever 47 protruding from the open end 46 of the elastic locking piece 44 toward the holding portion 22 (to the holding portion side) through the mounting hole of the fixed member is formed, and the release lever 47 is directed toward the holding portion 22. By pressing, the open end 46 of the elastic check piece 44 is configured to be reduced in size into the mounting hole and extracted from the mounting hole. Each support 43 is provided with locking projections 48 and 48 that are locked to the edge of the fixing hole of the fixed member on the opposite side of the elastic locking piece 34 and the elastic locking piece 44 of the release lever 47. When the protrusion 49 is provided on the opposite surface and the release lever 47 is pushed inward, the protrusion 49 hits the edge of the mounting hole, and the entire electric component holder 41 is automatically slid by the reaction force. The structure is configured to be detached from the fixing member.

また、保持部２２の下部には、前記図１〜図６に記載した構成と同様に差込脚４５に対応する弾性翼片１８，１８，１８，１８を保持部３に収納する電気部品２の長手方向に沿って少なくとも２対形成していて、この二対の弾性翼片１８，１８，１８，１８と取付孔を貫通した弾性係止片４４とで、被固定部材の両面を挟持することにより被固定部材５に固定されるように構成されている。この二対の弾性翼片１８，１８，１８，１８は、解除レバー１５，１５に影響を与えない位置・方向に形成されている。また、この二対の弾性翼片１８，１８，１８，１８は、保持部３の下部から支柱３３の両側に分散して少なくとも前後に２片ずつ延出した形成している。つまり、被固定部材取り付け面（表面）への当接部四カ所が取付孔をほぼ中心として交差するように形成している。従って、この二対の弾性翼片１８，１８，１８，１８で被固定部材取り付け面（表面）の取付孔をほぼ中心として交差する位置の四カ所を押圧することにより、被固定部材の取り付け面の凹凸や傾斜に対して保持部３のほぼ全方向のぐらつきを押さえることができるようにしている。   Further, in the lower part of the holding part 22, the electric component 2 for storing the elastic blade pieces 18, 18, 18, 18 corresponding to the insertion legs 45 in the holding part 3 in the same manner as the configuration described in FIGS. 1 to 6. At least two pairs are formed along the longitudinal direction, and the two pairs of elastic wing pieces 18, 18, 18, 18 and the elastic locking pieces 44 penetrating the mounting holes sandwich both surfaces of the fixed member. By this, it is configured to be fixed to the fixed member 5. The two pairs of elastic wing pieces 18, 18, 18, 18 are formed in positions and directions that do not affect the release levers 15, 15. The two pairs of elastic wing pieces 18, 18, 18, 18 are formed so as to be distributed from the lower part of the holding part 3 to both sides of the support column 33 and to extend at least two pieces at the front and rear. That is, the four contact portions to the fixed member mounting surface (front surface) are formed so as to intersect with the mounting hole substantially as the center. Therefore, the fixing member mounting surface is pressed by pressing the four pairs of elastic wing pieces 18, 18, 18, 18 at positions that intersect substantially with the mounting hole of the fixing member mounting surface (surface) as the center. The wobbling in almost all directions of the holding portion 3 can be suppressed against the unevenness and inclination of the.

また、電気部品の保持部の形状は、上記実施例においてはケーブル等の長尺部材を保持するのに好適なように略Ｕ字状に形成したものを開示したが、電気部品は長尺部材に限るわけではなく、電気部品の形状に応じて様々な形状に形成することができる。例えば電気部品がプリント基板の場合には、保持部を柱状に形成し、固定部と反対側の端部にプリント基板に設けた取付孔に取り付け可能な差込脚（例えば固定部と同様な形状の矢じり形等の差込脚）を設ければ良い。   Moreover, although the shape of the holding part of the electrical component is disclosed as being substantially U-shaped so as to be suitable for holding a long member such as a cable in the above embodiment, the electrical component is a long member. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and various shapes can be formed according to the shape of the electrical component. For example, when the electrical component is a printed circuit board, the holding part is formed in a columnar shape, and an insertion leg (for example, the same shape as the fixed part) that can be attached to the mounting hole provided in the printed circuit board at the end opposite to the fixed part. It is only necessary to provide an insertion leg).

上記各電気部品保持具１，２１，３１，４１は、適度の弾性と硬性を有する合成樹脂材料（例えばポリアミド）を使用して全体を一体とした射出成形が可能な構造としている。   Each of the electric component holders 1, 21, 31, 41 has a structure capable of injection molding as a whole using a synthetic resin material (for example, polyamide) having appropriate elasticity and hardness.

本発明の実施の形態にかかる実施例１の電気部品保持具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the electric component holder of Example 1 concerning an embodiment of the invention. 図１に示す電気部品保持具の正面図である。It is a front view of the electric component holder shown in FIG. 図２の底面図である。FIG. 3 is a bottom view of FIG. 2. 図２の右側面図である。FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG. 2. 図２のＡ−Ａ断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 図４のＣ−Ｃ断面図である。It is CC sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態にかかる実施例２の電気部品保持具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the electrical component holder of Example 2 concerning embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態にかかる実施例３の電気部品保持具の正面図である。It is a front view of the electrical component holder of Example 3 concerning embodiment of this invention. 図８の平面図である。It is a top view of FIG. 図９のＤ−Ｄ断面図である。It is DD sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態にかかる実施例４の電気部品保持具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the electrical component holder of Example 4 concerning embodiment of this invention. 図１１に示す電気部品保持具の正面図である。It is a front view of the electric component holder shown in FIG. 図１２のＥ−Ｅ断面図であるIt is EE sectional drawing of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ 電気部品保持具
２ 電気部品
３ 保持部
４ 固定部
５ 被固定部材
６ 取付孔
８ 差込脚
９ 支柱
１１ 弾性係止片
１５ 解除レバー
１８ 弾性翼片
２１ 電気部品保持具
２２ 保持部
３１ 電気部品保持具
３２ 固定部
３３ 支柱
３４ 弾性係止片
３５ 差込脚
３７ 解除レバー
４１ 電気部品保持具
４２ 固定部
４３ 支柱
４４ 弾性係止片
４５ 差込脚
４７ 解除レバー
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electrical component holder 2 Electrical component 3 Holding part 4 Fixed part 5 Fixed member 6 Mounting hole 8 Insert leg 9 Strut 11 Elastic locking piece 15 Release lever 18 Elastic wing piece 21 Electrical component holder 22 Holding part 31 Electric component Holder 32 Fixing portion 33 Support column 34 Elastic locking piece 35 Insertion leg 37 Release lever 41 Electrical component holder 42 Fixing portion 43 Support column 44 Elastic locking piece 45 Insertion leg 47 Release lever

Claims (2)

電気部品を保持する保持部と、該保持部を被固定部材に固定する固定部とを備えた電気部品保持具において、前記固定部は、保持部の底面から垂設し、被固定部材の取付孔を通して被固定部材の裏面に突出した支柱と支柱の先端から保持部に向けて形成した弾性係止片とからなる差込脚を備え、該弾性係止片の開放端に電気部品保持部に向けて前記取付孔を通して被固定部材の表面に延出し、弾性係止片の開放端を支柱に向けて接近させる解除レバーを形成するとともに、被固定部材の表面を押圧する弾性翼片を前記保持部の下部から解除レバーに影響しない位置に支柱の両側に分散して少なくとも前後に２片ずつ延出した電気部品保持具。   In an electrical component holder comprising a holding part for holding an electrical component and a fixing part for fixing the holding part to a fixed member, the fixing part is suspended from the bottom surface of the holding part, and the fixing member is attached. It is provided with an insertion leg consisting of a column protruding from the back of the fixed member through the hole and an elastic locking piece formed from the tip of the column toward the holding unit, and an electric component holding unit at the open end of the elastic locking piece Extending toward the surface of the member to be fixed through the mounting hole, forming a release lever that makes the open end of the elastic locking piece approach the column, and holding the elastic wing piece that presses the surface of the member to be fixed An electrical component holder that is distributed on both sides of the support column at a position that does not affect the release lever from the lower part of the part and extends at least two pieces in the front and rear direction. 前記保持部は、Ｕ字状の開口部の一端にヒンジを介して開閉可能な可動片を設け、該可動片の先端部をＵ字状に折り返して先端に係止突起を形成するとともに、Ｕ字状の開口部の他端に可動片の係止突起が係合する係止部を形成した請求項１記載の電気部品保持具。
The holding portion is provided with a movable piece that can be opened and closed via a hinge at one end of a U-shaped opening, and the distal end of the movable piece is folded into a U shape to form a locking projection at the distal end. The electrical component holder according to claim 1, wherein a locking portion that engages with a locking projection of the movable piece is formed at the other end of the letter-shaped opening.
JP2004195716A 2004-07-01 2004-07-01 Electric component holder Pending JP2006019502A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004195716A JP2006019502A (en) 2004-07-01 2004-07-01 Electric component holder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004195716A JP2006019502A (en) 2004-07-01 2004-07-01 Electric component holder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006019502A true JP2006019502A (en) 2006-01-19

Family

ID=35793478

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004195716A Pending JP2006019502A (en) 2004-07-01 2004-07-01 Electric component holder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2006019502A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102377131A (en) * 2010-08-27 2012-03-14 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 Wire arranging device
CN103353051A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-10-16 中怡(苏州)科技有限公司 Pedestal of network monitor, network monitor provided with pedestal and usage method of pedestal
CN104319693A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-01-28 荣成中元电器有限公司 Cable arrangement and winding displacement clamper

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102377131A (en) * 2010-08-27 2012-03-14 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 Wire arranging device
CN103353051A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-10-16 中怡(苏州)科技有限公司 Pedestal of network monitor, network monitor provided with pedestal and usage method of pedestal
CN104319693A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-01-28 荣成中元电器有限公司 Cable arrangement and winding displacement clamper
CN104319693B (en) * 2014-11-20 2016-09-14 荣成中元电器有限公司 Reason line winding displacement binding clasp

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