JP2006000107A - System tower for three-dimensional cultivation - Google Patents

System tower for three-dimensional cultivation Download PDF

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JP2006000107A
JP2006000107A JP2004298237A JP2004298237A JP2006000107A JP 2006000107 A JP2006000107 A JP 2006000107A JP 2004298237 A JP2004298237 A JP 2004298237A JP 2004298237 A JP2004298237 A JP 2004298237A JP 2006000107 A JP2006000107 A JP 2006000107A
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planter
net
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plants
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JP4441827B2 (en
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Sachiko Yokoyama
さち子 横山
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for three-dimensional cultivation, capable of arranging and three-dimensionally supporting a plurality of vines of liana plants creeping, extending, and spreading along the ground, and therefore not requiring a place for the cultivation, and further having no fear that a planter in which the plants are planted and cultivated falls down. <P>SOLUTION: This planter 1 has a plurality of straight-through insertion holes 7 on its upper surface, wherein a plurality of props 5 are inserted into the holes 7 and buried in the ground, so that the planter 1 is supported by parts 8 of the props 5 buried under the ground. When the planter 1 is used in a terrace, and the like, in which the ground is not utilized, bottom face stoppers 13 are each attached to a plurality of the props 5, so that the planter 1 is supported by the bottom face stoppers 13. A cylindrical net 2 equipped with rings is arranged on the outside of the props 5 and then joined to each of the props 5 by using strings 11 attached thereto, so that the net 2 is supported. Thus, the cylindrical net 2 equipped with the rings supports the plants, and further, the props 5 which are inserted into the insertion holes 7 of the planter 1 support the planter 1 as a whole by using the parts 8 buried under the ground, and therefore it is not feared that the planter 1 falls down. Further, two of large and small dome-shaped props 6 form a hot cap 10 and a rainproof cap 10 necessary for cultivating the plants, respectively. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、つる性花木類、つる性野菜、つる性果菜等のつる性植物全般を僅かなスペースを使って安定した栽培を楽しむために、プランター本体に複数の貫通式の挿通孔を設けて、この孔から差し込んだ複数本の支柱を土の中に埋設して全体を支持させるプランターと、バードネットを兼ねる円筒状のネットの内側に複数個のリングを固定して形成し、複数本仕立てににした植物のつるや枝や果実をリングの範囲の内外に支持して整枝、摘芯、受粉をしながら上方へと立ち登らせて鑑賞栽培や観察栽培ができる立体栽培用の円筒形のリング付きネットと、植付け後の苗の保温をはかり初期の育成を促すホットキャップと、トマトの栽培中に被せておくと雨による病害虫を防げる雨除けキャップを形成するための大小2個のドーム型支柱と、土の中に埋設できない複数本の支柱の底面に取り付ける転倒防止用の底面ストッパーからなるシステムにより構成され、円筒形のリング付きネットは、土の中に埋設した複数本の支柱の外側に配置してリングに付属する紐を各支柱に縛り付けて連結することにより支持される。使用する支柱の太さは20ミリ、長さは栽培する植物の特徴に合わせて選ぶことができるものである。The present invention provides a plurality of penetrating insertion holes in the planter body in order to enjoy stable cultivation of vine plants such as vine flowering trees, vine vegetables, and vine fruit vegetables using a small space. A plurality of struts inserted through the holes are embedded in the soil to support the entire planter, and a plurality of rings are fixed inside a cylindrical net that also serves as a bird net. With a cylindrical ring for three-dimensional cultivation that can be cultivated for viewing and observation by supporting vines, branches, and fruits in the ring inside and outside the range of the ring and standing up, climbing, pinching and pollination A net, a hot cap that keeps the seedlings warm after planting and promotes early growth, and two large and small dome-shaped supports to form a rain cap that can prevent pests caused by rain when covered during tomato cultivation ,soil It consists of a system that consists of a bottom stopper to prevent falling, and is attached to the bottom of multiple pillars that cannot be embedded inside. A net with a cylindrical ring is placed outside the multiple pillars embedded in the soil ring. It is supported by tying a string attached to each strut and connecting them. The thickness of the supporting column used is 20 mm, and the length can be selected according to the characteristics of the plant to be cultivated.

従来、つる性植物のつるは成長にともなって親づるから子づるが発生し、子づるから孫づると伸び広がるために栽培スペースはかなりの広さを確保しなければならなかった。長い期間をかけて成長し続けるつるを安定して支持させたうえで、プランターに植えて栽培する方法はこれまでになく、例を見ない。Conventionally, a vine of a climbing plant has grown up as it grows up as it grows up and grows up as it grows up from a child to a grandchild, so the cultivation space has to be secured. There is no unprecedented method to plant and cultivate a planter after stably supporting a vine that has been growing over a long period of time.

特開平5−319474公開特許公報(A) 実開平5−70255公開実用新案公報(U)Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-319474 (A) Japanese Utility Model Publication (U)

きゅうり等のつる性の野菜は、ほとんどが畑に植えられて地に這わせるか、合掌式に組立てた支柱に誘引した茎を紐で結えて支持して栽培されるが、この方法では栽培場所を大きく取るために、限られた広さの畑では他の野菜が栽培できなくなることや、1本2本といった少数の植物のつるを安定して支持することが難しく、敬遠されがちであった。Most vine-like vegetables such as cucumbers are cultivated by planting them in the field and letting them stand on the ground, or by supporting the stems attracted to struts that are assembled in the form of palms with strings. In order to keep a large size, it is difficult to cultivate other vegetables in a limited field, and it is difficult to stably support the vines of a small number of plants such as one or two. .

また、メロン類、小玉すいか等のつる性の果菜は、苗の植付け後に保温をして成長を促すことが栽培のポイントでもあり、ハウスやビニールトンネルでの栽培が主要となっている。気温が上がってつるが伸びだしたら摘芯をして整枝を行い、花が咲いたらより結実しやすくするために受粉を行い、腰を屈めて行う作業が多くて大変な中で、やっと迎える収穫の頃になると鳥が実を突いて食べてしまうといった被害も少なくなかった。In addition, cultivated fruits and vegetables such as melons and small watermelons are also cultivated by keeping them warm after planting seedlings and cultivating them in houses and vinyl tunnels. When the temperature rises and the vine grows, pinching and pruning are done, and when the flower blooms, pollination is performed to make it easier to bear fruit, and there are many work to bend over the waist, and the harvest finally greets Around that time, there was a lot of damage such as birds eating fruit.

また、トマト類の栽培では、長雨に当ると病気が発生したり、裂果した実が腐ったり、色付く頃になると野鳥がやってきて実を突いたりして、収穫するまでの間にかなりの対策が必要とされていた。In addition, in the cultivation of tomatoes, illness occurs in the long rain, the fruit that rips rots, the wild bird comes and picks the fruit when it becomes colored, and there are considerable measures before harvesting Was needed.

以上の問題点を考慮したうえで、小さな庭等の僅かなスペースではプランターに植えて、小さな畑等では片隅を利用してのつる性植物全般を栽培するために安定したつるの支持方法と、プランターに植えて栽培する場合の、プランターを含めた栽培中の植物が倒れる恐れがない工夫をすることが課題であり、本発明はこの課題を解決するためのものである。In consideration of the above problems, in a small space such as a small garden, planted in a planter, and in a small field, etc., a stable vine support method for cultivating vines in general using one corner, When planting and cultivating in a planter, it is an object to devise a technique that does not cause the plant under cultivation including the planter to fall down, and the present invention is to solve this problem.

課題を解決する手段Means to solve the problem

本発明は、上記課題を解決するための手段として、プランター本体に設けた複数の貫通式の挿通孔から差し込んだ複数本の支柱を土の中に埋設して、全体を支持させることにより安定していて倒れる恐れがないプランターと、野鳥による被害から収穫物を守るバードネットを兼ねた円筒状のネットに、限られたスペースを使ってつる性果菜等のつるや枝や果実を立体的に整枝したり保護する、複数個のリングを固定した円筒形のリング付きネットと、苗の保温をするためのホットキャップと雨による病害虫を防ぐための雨除けキャップを形成する大小2個のドーム型支柱とからなる構成とした。また、土の中に埋設できない複数本の支柱の底面に取り付けて、テラス等でもつる性植物全般の栽培ができるように、底面ストッパーを用意した。As a means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is stabilized by embedding a plurality of support columns inserted from a plurality of through-type insertion holes provided in a planter body in the soil and supporting the whole. The vines and branches and fruits of vine fruit vegetables etc. are three-dimensionally trimmed using a limited space in a cylindrical net that also serves as a bird net that protects the harvest from damage caused by wild birds and a planter that does not fall down A net with a cylindrical ring that secures multiple rings, a hot cap to keep the seedling warm, and two large and small dome-shaped supports that form a rain cap to prevent pests caused by rain It was set as the structure which consists of. In addition, a bottom stopper was prepared so that it could be attached to the bottom of a plurality of pillars that could not be embedded in the soil and cultivate all sex plants on the terrace.

発明の効果The invention's effect

本発明は上記構成になり、まず、プランター本体に設けた複数の挿通孔から差し込んだ複数本の支柱を土の中に埋設して支持するようにしたから、プランターを含めた全体が安定しており、台風による強風に煽られても倒れる恐れがなく、つる性植物全般をプランターに植えて栽培できるようになった。The present invention has the above-described configuration. First, since a plurality of columns inserted from a plurality of insertion holes provided in the planter body are buried in the soil and supported, the entire plant including the planter is stably provided. Therefore, there is no fear of falling even if it is beaten by a strong wind caused by a typhoon, and it is now possible to plant and cultivate all vines in planters.

次に、円筒形のリング付きネットは上記プランターを使用するやしないに拘らず、土の中に埋設した複数本の支柱の外側に配置して各支柱と連結するから安定した支持がされる。通常は地に這わせて栽培するメロンや小玉すいか等のつる性果菜のつるを複数本仕立てにして、円筒形のリング付きネットの内外につるを結えたり絡ませたり、結実した果実をネット製の袋に入れて連結箇所に結えて保護し、立体的に整枝することができるので1本からの苗の栽培もできるし、多くの収穫も望める。Next, regardless of whether the planter is used or not, the cylindrical ring-equipped net is stably supported because it is arranged outside the plurality of pillars embedded in the soil and connected to each pillar. Usually, several vines of vine fruit fruits such as melon and Kodama watermelon that are cultivated on the ground are tailored, and the vines are tied or entangled inside and outside of the net with a cylindrical ring, and the fruit that is fruited is made of net Since it can be put in a bag and tied to a connection point for protection and three-dimensionally branching can be done, seedlings can be cultivated from one, and many harvests can be expected.

また、円筒形のリング付きネットによる立体栽培の特長として、栽培する植物に目線を合わせて成長の科程を観察しながら、整枝、摘心、受粉といった作業が比較的に楽な体勢で行うことができる。In addition, as a feature of three-dimensional cultivation using a net with a cylindrical ring, it is possible to perform operations such as branching, pinching, and pollination with a relatively easy posture while observing the growth process by looking at the plant to be grown. it can.

また、円筒状のネットが野鳥による被害を防いでくれるバードネットの役割りを果たし、結実したメロン等の果実を収穫の日まで観賞することができるため、学校等での教育の一貫として、つる性植物全般における観察栽培や観賞栽培用としても的している。In addition, the cylindrical net plays the role of a bird net that prevents damage from wild birds, and the fruit of fruits such as melon can be appreciated until the day of harvest. It is also suitable for observational and ornamental cultivation in general sex plants.

次いで、大小2個のドーム型支柱の、小形は苗の植付け後にプランターに設けた挿通孔に嵌入するか、土の中に直に差し込んで取り付けた上から換気穴をあけたビニール袋を被せてホットキャップを作るために用意したもので、メロン類の幼苗時に爪羽虫による被害を防いだり、低温期の保温をはかり苗の育成を促すことができる。また、大形は円筒形のリング付きネットの天辺に載せて設置し、各支柱と固定して上から両サイドを切り開いた大きなビニール袋を被せて雨除けキャップを作るために用意したもので、一貫してトマト類の栽培に使用すると降雨による病害虫を防ぐことができ、切り開いてドーム型支柱の上から被せたビニール袋の上部両サイドは結び玉を作って丸味と馴染ませ、下部両サイドはネットに結び合わせて支持させると風に飛ばされず、大きく開いた合わせ目が通風をはかるので蒸れる恐れもなく、わき芽摘みや収穫も合わせ目からすることができる。Next, the small size of the two large and small dome-shaped struts is inserted into the insertion hole provided in the planter after planting the seedlings, or directly inserted into the soil and attached with a plastic bag with a ventilated hole. Prepared to make a hot cap, can prevent damage caused by nail flutter when melon seedlings, and can keep warm in the low temperature period to encourage the growth of seedlings. In addition, the large size was prepared by placing it on the top of the cylindrical ring net, covering it with a large plastic bag that was fixed to each column and opened on both sides from above, to make a rain cap. When used consistently for cultivation of tomatoes, it can prevent pests caused by rainfall, and the upper side of the plastic bag that is cut open and covered from the top of the dome-shaped column makes a knot and blends with the roundness, When tied to the net and supported, it will not be blown by the wind, and the wide open seam will ventilate, so there is no fear of stuffiness, and you can also pick a side bud and harvest from the seam.

さらに、上記プランターと円筒形のリング付きネットに連結した複数本の支柱の底面に取り付け、風等による振動を吸収する底面ストッパーを用意したので、強風や烈風に煽られる恐れのない場所に限り、テラス、店頭、屋上等に設置して、つる性植物全般の栽培ができるようになった。In addition, since it was attached to the bottom of multiple pillars connected to the planter and a net with a cylindrical ring, and a bottom stopper was prepared to absorb vibration due to wind, etc., only in places where there is no fear of being blown by strong winds or strong winds, Installed on terraces, stores, rooftops, etc., it is now possible to cultivate vines in general.

したがって、日照や通風といった植物を栽培するのに適した環境があれば畑の片隅、庭、玄関先、店頭、テラス、ベランダ、屋上といった幅広い場所を利用して、きゅうり、うり類、メロン類、小玉すいか、かぼちゃ、小丸冬瓜、トマト類、いんげん等の豆類、また、クレマチス、ミナロバータトケイソウ等の花類がプランターに植えて栽培することができる。Therefore, if there is a suitable environment for cultivating plants such as sunshine and drafts, cucumbers, cucumbers, melons, corns, corners, gardens, front doors, storefronts, terraces, verandas, rooftops, etc. Beans such as Kodama watermelon, pumpkin, Komaru winter rice cake, tomatoes, beans, etc., and flowers such as clematis, Mina Roberta diatom can be planted and cultivated in planters.

また、円筒形のリング付きネットは、栽培が済んだら植物を取り除き、各支柱との連結を解いて収納しておくと風雨による衰退も少なく、長年に渉って使用することができ、プランターは栽培用土を取り除いて空にした中に、防寒、防霜を必要とするアロエ等の植物を栽培する鉢ごと入れてドーム型支柱を取り付け、上から被せたビニール袋をプランターに設けた挿通孔の下の部分に紐で縛ると、風に飛ばされる恐れのない植物鉢用の防寒、防霜キャップを作ることができるので、プランターとドーム型支柱は年間を通して使用できるものである。Also, the net with a cylindrical ring can be used for many years if the plant is removed after cultivation and the connection with each column is removed and stored, so there is little decline due to wind and rain. While removing the soil for cultivation and putting it in the empty space, put the pots that grow plants such as aloe that need cold protection and frost protection, attach the dome-shaped support, and insert the plastic bag covered from the top of the insertion hole provided in the planter By tying the lower part with a string, you can make cold and frost-proof caps for plant pots that will not be blown away by the wind, so the planter and dome-shaped support can be used year round.

円筒形のリング付きネットとプランターで栽培する実施例の説明  Explanation of an example of cultivation with a cylindrical ring net and planter

地面のある庭等で、プランターを使用して栽培する場合は設置場所を平らに均してプランター1を置き、土の中に埋設する部分を含める150センチ以上200センチ位の長さの支柱5を必要本数用意して、プランター1の上面に設けた貫通式の挿通孔7から差し込んだ各支柱5を土の中に深く埋設する。ゆえに、全てが倒れる恐れがない支持がなされる。When cultivating in a garden with ground using a planter, place the planter 1 evenly and place the planter 1, and the column 5 with a length of 150 cm or more and 200 cm including the part to be buried in the soil Are prepared, and each column 5 inserted through a through-type insertion hole 7 provided on the upper surface of the planter 1 is buried deeply in the soil. Therefore, support is made without fear of everything falling.

地面を持たないテラス等にプランターを置いて栽培する場合は、100センチ以上130センチ位の長さの支柱5を必要本数用意して、一般的に市販されている支柱5の上下を逆にしてプランター1の上面に設けた貫通式の挿通孔7から差し込み、各支柱5の平らかなる下面に底面ストッパー13を取り付けて、強風や烈風に煽られる恐れのない場所に設置するとよい。When cultivating a planter on a terrace or the like that does not have the ground, prepare the required number of pillars 5 with a length of about 100 cm to 130 cm, and turn the upright and downside of the commercially available pillars 5 upside down. It is good to install from the penetration type insertion hole 7 provided in the upper surface of the planter 1, and attach the bottom face stopper 13 to the flat lower surface of each support | pillar 5, and install in the place where there is no fear of being blown by a strong wind or a strong wind.

円筒形のリング付きネット2は埋設した複数本の支柱5の外側に配置して、最上段のリング3を各支柱5の上部より5センチ位下に位置させて、鉛直方向に付属の紐11で固く縛って連結する。2段目から以降のリング3も上段のネット4に弛みが生じないようにリング3を下に引っ張って調整をはかりながら固く縛り付けて連結し、連結の位置するところに誘引した子づるや、わき芽、果実を入れて保護するネット製の袋を結えて支持させる。きゅうり、メロン類、小玉すいか、白うり等のうり類、日本かぼちゃ、小丸とうがん等の1本の苗12の芯を止めて複数本仕立てにした子づるを、円筒形のリング付きネット2の外側に出し、各支柱5やネット4に誘引して紐で結えては上方へと登らせる。西洋かぼちゃは親づると一部の子づるに実が付くので摘芯はせず、円筒形のリング付きネット2の外周に親づるを螺旋状に巻き上げながら、各支柱5やネット4につるを結えて支持させる。インゲン等のつるありの豆類や、朝顔等の花類は、自力で支柱5やネット4に絡んでいく性質なので放任でよく、ミニトマト等のトマト類は、4、5節で芯を止めてわき芽を育て、円筒形のリング付きネット2の内側にして、各支柱5やネット4に誘引して紐で結えては上方へと登らせるという方法で、立体栽培をする。The cylindrical ring-equipped net 2 is disposed outside the plurality of embedded pillars 5, and the uppermost ring 3 is positioned about 5 cm below the upper part of each pillar 5, and the attached string 11 in the vertical direction. Tie tightly and connect. From the second stage onward, the ring 3 is connected to the ring 3 by pulling the ring 3 down so that it does not sag. A net bag that protects buds and fruits is attached and supported. The outer ring of the net 2 with a cylindrical ring is used to stop the core of one seedling 12 such as cucumbers, melons, small balls, white cucumbers, Japanese pumpkins, Komaru tongan, etc. , Pull it up to each column 5 or net 4 and tie it up with a string to climb up. Western pumpkins bear fruit when they become familiar, so they are not centered, and are tied to the outer periphery of the net 2 with a cylindrical ring. To support. Beans with vines such as green beans and flowers such as morning glory are entangled with the pillars 5 and net 4 by themselves, so tomatoes such as cherry tomatoes stop at the core at 4 and 5 By growing the axillary buds inside the net 2 with a cylindrical ring and attracting them to each support 5 and net 4 and tying them up with a string, they are cultivated in three dimensions.

小形のドーム型支柱6は、プランター1の中に栽培用土9を入れて苗12を植え付けてから、プランター1の上面の挿通孔7に嵌入して取り付け、上から換気穴をあけたビニール袋10を被せてホットキャップを作るために用意したもので、この状態の中で育った親づるの芯を止めて子づるが発生するのを待つ。暖かくなって子づるが育ったらホットキャップを外すが、メロン類と小玉すいかは、気温の上昇に応じて換気穴を少しずつ大きくしながら調整をはかり、発生した子づるがホットキャップの中に収まらなくなるぎりぎりまで被せておくとよい。The small dome-shaped support 6 is inserted in the planting soil 9 in the planter 1 and planted with the seedlings 12, and then fitted into the insertion hole 7 on the upper surface of the planter 1, and a plastic bag 10 with a ventilation hole formed from above. It is prepared to make a hot cap by covering it, and waits for the child to grow up by stopping the core of the parent who grew up in this state. When the child grows warm, remove the hot cap, but the melons and Kodama watermelon are adjusted while gradually increasing the ventilation holes as the temperature rises, and the generated child will fit in the hot cap. It is best to cover it as much as possible.

大形のドーム型支柱6は、円筒形のリング付きネット2の天辺に載せて各支柱5と固定した上から両サイドを切り開いた大きなビニール袋10を被せ、上部両サイドの角は結び玉を作って半球形に馴染ませ、下部両サイドの裾はネット4の一部に結び合わせて風に飛ばない雨除けキャップを形成しトマト類の栽培中に一貫して被せておくと、降雨による病害虫を防ぎ裂果による腐敗を防ぐ。また、大きく開いた合わせ目が通風をはかるので蒸れる恐れもなく、わき芽摘みや各支柱5への誘引や収穫は合わせ目からするとよい。The large dome-shaped support 6 is placed on the top of the cylindrical ring net 2 and fixed to the support 5 and covered with a large plastic bag 10 with both sides cut open. Make it into a hemispherical shape, tie the bottom hems to part of the net 4 to form a rain cap that does not fly in the wind and cover it consistently during the cultivation of tomatoes. Prevents rot caused by ripening. In addition, since the wide open joints ventilate, there is no fear of stuffiness, and it is better to pick the side buds, attract them to each column 5 and harvest them from the joints.

円筒形のリング付きネットを単品で使用する栽培の実施例の説明  Explanation of cultivation example using net with cylindrical ring alone

栽培する場所に元肥等を施して植床の準備をしてから、埋設する支柱5の位置を決める。複数個連なるリング3をずらしてひとつだけ植床の上に置き、リング3に付属する紐11の位置の内側の土の上に印を付け、印の上から各支柱5を土の中に差し込んで埋設する。埋設した支柱5が上にいくに従って左右に乱れても、各支柱5の外側に配置した円筒形のリング付きネット2を連結することにより解消されるので差障りなく、埋設した各支柱5の高さが揃わなくても、円筒形のリング付きネット2の最上段のリング3を各支柱5と連結する時に、鉛直姿勢を保つようにすればよい。After preparing the fertilizer and the like in the place to be cultivated, the position of the supporting column 5 to be buried is determined. A plurality of rings 3 are shifted and placed on the planting floor, a mark is placed on the soil inside the position of the string 11 attached to the ring 3, and each support column 5 is inserted into the soil from above the mark. Buried with. Even if the embedded pillars 5 are distorted to the left and right as they go up, they can be eliminated by connecting the net 2 with a cylindrical ring arranged outside the pillars 5. Even if they are not aligned, when the uppermost ring 3 of the net 2 with a cylindrical ring is connected to each column 5, the vertical posture may be maintained.

小型のドーム型支柱6は、円筒形のリング付きネット2の裾を上げて苗12の植え付けをしてから土の中に直に差し込んで取り付け、その後の作業や栽培方法は上記の実施例1の説明に準じて行うとよい。The small dome-shaped support 6 is attached by inserting the seedling 12 directly after raising the hem of the net 2 with a cylindrical ring and then planting the seedling 12. It is good to do according to the explanation.

ハウスで出荷メロン等の栽培をするのに、摘芯や人工授粉をするためにつるを手繰り寄せたり、つるの間を歩かなくて済むのでつるの痛みもなく、全角度から陽が当るので玉直しは不要となり、出荷を目的とする大規模生産農家の栽培作業が、比較的に楽な体勢でできるようになる。When cultivating melons shipped in the house, you don't have to pick up the vines for wicking or artificial pollination, and you don't have to walk between the vines. Is no longer necessary, and the cultivation work of large-scale farmers for shipping can be done in a relatively easy position.

ビニールハウスの天井下に2本のレールを設備して、そのレールに間隔を開けて穴を空け、その穴に円筒形のリング付きネットの最上段のリングに付属する紐の位置を、ブラインド方式で上下させる方法により取り付けて、2本のレールに支持させた円筒形のリング付きネットを上から垂らして使い、収穫が済んだら天井に収納するという、昇降式を取り入れて使用することができる。したがって、農機での耕運作業の妨げにはならない。Two rails are installed under the ceiling of the greenhouse, a hole is made in the rail with a gap, and the position of the string attached to the uppermost ring of the net with a cylindrical ring is blinded. It is possible to use a lifting type in which a cylindrical ring net supported by two rails is hung from the top and stored on the ceiling after harvesting. Therefore, it does not hinder the cultivating work on the agricultural machine.

全体図である。FIG. 雨除けキャップの形成図である。It is a formation figure of a rain protection cap. 挿通孔の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of an insertion hole. 底面ストッパー使用の図である。It is a figure of bottom face stopper use. ホットキャップの形成図である。It is a formation figure of a hot cap.

符合の説明Explanation of sign

1 プランター
2 円筒形のリング付きネット
3 リング
4 ネット
5 支柱
6 ドーム型支柱
7 挿通孔
8 土の中に埋設した部分
9 用土
10 ビニール袋(キャップ)
11 紐
12 苗
13 底面ストッパー
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Planter 2 Net with cylindrical ring 3 Ring 4 Net 5 Strut 6 Dome-shaped strut 7 Insertion hole 8 Part buried in soil 9 Soil 10 Plastic bag (cap)
11 String 12 Seedling 13 Bottom stopper

Claims (4)

本体の開口部の周縁の上面の内側から、本体を貫いて外側に出した下向の貫通式の挿通孔を複数個設けることにより構造してなるプランター。A planter constructed by providing a plurality of downward penetrating insertion holes extending from the inside of the upper surface of the peripheral edge of the opening of the main body to the outside. 円筒状に形成したネットの内側に、複数個のリングを鉛直に配分して、ネットの格子目と固定することにより構成される円筒形のリング付きネット。A net with a cylindrical ring configured by vertically distributing a plurality of rings and fixing them to the grid of the net inside a cylindrical net. 複数本のアーチ状の支柱を交差して中央で固定し、上面より嵌め込んだ複数個のリングを周方向に間隔を空けて支柱と固定することにより形成されるドーム型支柱。A dome-shaped column formed by crossing and fixing a plurality of arch-shaped columns at the center and fixing a plurality of rings fitted from the upper surface to the columns at intervals in the circumferential direction. 上記プランターと円筒形のリング付きネットを連結した複数本の支柱の底面に取り付ける転倒防止用の底面ストッパー。A bottom stopper for preventing overturning that is attached to the bottom surface of a plurality of pillars connecting the planter and a net with a cylindrical ring.
JP2004298237A 2004-05-20 2004-08-31 System tower for 3D cultivation Expired - Fee Related JP4441827B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100912682B1 (en) 2008-01-30 2009-08-21 주식회사 뜰암 Stacking flower tower flame
US8857103B1 (en) * 2012-08-27 2014-10-14 Kelley G. Coon Planter with adjustable support stakes
US8935879B1 (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-01-20 Alexander J. Falk Plant cage kit

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100912682B1 (en) 2008-01-30 2009-08-21 주식회사 뜰암 Stacking flower tower flame
US8857103B1 (en) * 2012-08-27 2014-10-14 Kelley G. Coon Planter with adjustable support stakes
US8935879B1 (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-01-20 Alexander J. Falk Plant cage kit
US20150245567A1 (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-03 Alexander J. Falk Plant cage kit
US9265202B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2016-02-23 Alexander J. Falk Plant cage kit

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