JP2005535050A - Chip card with integrated energy converter - Google Patents
Chip card with integrated energy converter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2005535050A JP2005535050A JP2004528418A JP2004528418A JP2005535050A JP 2005535050 A JP2005535050 A JP 2005535050A JP 2004528418 A JP2004528418 A JP 2004528418A JP 2004528418 A JP2004528418 A JP 2004528418A JP 2005535050 A JP2005535050 A JP 2005535050A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chip card
- energy converter
- solar cell
- chip
- card according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001002 functional polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013212 metal-organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0701—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management
- G06K19/0702—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management the arrangement including a battery
- G06K19/0704—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management the arrangement including a battery the battery being rechargeable, e.g. solar batteries
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07701—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier comprising an interface suitable for human interaction
- G06K19/07703—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier comprising an interface suitable for human interaction the interface being visual
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic radiation-sensitive element covered by group H10K30/00
- H10K39/10—Organic photovoltaic [PV] modules; Arrays of single organic PV cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本発明は一体化されたエネルギー供給手段を有するチップカードに関する。エネルギー変換器は、詳細には太陽電池、好適にはポリマー太陽電池である。The present invention relates to a chip card having integrated energy supply means. The energy converter is in particular a solar cell, preferably a polymer solar cell.
Description
一体型エネルギー変換器を有するチップカード。
本発明はチップカードに関し、詳細には、使用者によって、または環境条件の変化によって影響を与えることができる制御可能な機能を有し、かつ一体化されたエネルギー供給手段を必要とするチップカードに関する。
Chip card with integrated energy converter.
The present invention relates to a chip card, and in particular, to a chip card having a controllable function that can be influenced by a user or by changes in environmental conditions and requiring an integrated energy supply means. .
チップ、詳細には情報処理機能を有するチップカード（intelligente Chipkarten ）は、日常生活の全ての領域において、ますます用いられている。全ての種類のカード、例えばクレジットカードおよびセキュリティカードなどは、検索可能であることおよび変更可能であることのうちの少なくとも１つであるか、またはそれらのうちの少なくとも１つとなるデータをより多量に貯蔵している。 Chips, in particular chip cards with information processing functions (intelligente Chipkarten), are increasingly used in all areas of daily life. All types of cards, such as credit cards and security cards, are at least one of searchable and changeable, or have a larger amount of data that will be at least one of them I store it.
「情報量の少ない（low information ）」データ貯蔵装置と、一体型トランスポンダまたはディスプレイ装置とのうちの少なくとも１つを有するチップカード上で繰り返し操作される機能のために、それらの素子にはエネルギー供給手段が必要である。 Because of the ability to be operated repeatedly on a chip card having at least one of a “low information” data storage device and an integrated transponder or display device, the elements are energized. Means are needed.
それらのカードの価格の低さ、およびプラスチック製造技術と矛盾しないような、それらのカード用の適切なエネルギー供給手段は、現在のところ存在しない。 There are currently no suitable energy supply means for the cards that are consistent with the low cost of the cards and the plastic manufacturing technology.
したがって本発明の対象は、高価でないこと、およびチップカードの作製工程に一体化可能であることのうちの少なくとも１つを備えるエネルギー供給手段を有するチップカードである。 Accordingly, the subject of the present invention is a chip card having an energy supply means comprising at least one of not being expensive and being able to be integrated into a chip card manufacturing process.
本発明は、エネルギー変換器を有するチップカードに関する。このエネルギー変換器はチップカードの表面領域の一部分または全体を占めており、チップカードのエネルギー供給手段がそのチップカード上に一体化されて存在する。 The present invention relates to a chip card having an energy converter. The energy converter occupies a part or the whole of the surface area of the chip card, and the energy supply means of the chip card is integrated on the chip card.
ポリマー太陽電池すなわち「有機太陽電池」は、一般的な印刷工程によって（または、より高価には、ＰＶＤ工程によって）透明または半透明シートを含む多くの基板の上に、低廉に作製可能である。太陽電池自身は、完全に吸光するようにまたは半透明であるように作製可能である。 Polymer solar cells or “organic solar cells” can be inexpensively fabricated on many substrates including transparent or translucent sheets by a common printing process (or more expensive by a PVD process). The solar cell itself can be made to absorb completely or be translucent.
したがってポリマー太陽電池は、チップカードへ一体化させるための要件を全て満たしている。詳細には、ポリマー太陽電池をチップカードの印刷されていない部分領域に不透明に付着させること、および、印刷された部分領域に半透明に付着させることが可能であるため、ポリマー太陽電池は、その一体化に関して非常に柔軟である。チップカード上の透明な基板に対して、例えば積層化などによって付着させることもまた可能である。 Therefore, the polymer solar cell satisfies all the requirements for integration into a chip card. Specifically, since polymer solar cells can be opaquely attached to unprinted partial areas of chip cards and semi-transparently attached to printed partial areas, Very flexible with respect to integration. It is also possible to adhere to a transparent substrate on the chip card, for example by lamination.
半透明であるものは、独国特許出願第１０１４０９９１号（２００１Ｐ１５４８８ＤＥ）によって公知である。 What is translucent is known from German Patent Application No. 10140991 (2001 P15488DE).
本明細書において、「ポリマー太陽電池」の「ポリマー」、「有機材料」および「機能
性ポリマー」の語には、光起電性を有する全ての種類の有機材料、金属有機材料、および有機／無機合成材料のうちの少なくとも１つと、コンポジット（ハイブリッド）とが含まれる。それらの材料は、例えば、英語では「プラスチック（plastics）」などの語によって示される全ての材料を意味する。これには、従来型のダイオード（ゲルマニウム、シリコン）を形成する半導体および典型的な金属導体を除いて、全ての種類の材料が含まれる。したがって、この語を含炭素材料としての有機材料という教義上の意味に限定する意図はなく、むしろ、例えばシリコーン類などの最も広い意味での使用をも意図している。さらに、この語が分子の大きさに関して、詳細にはポリマー材料およびオリゴマー材料のうちの少なくとも１つであることに関して、何らかの限定を受けることは意図されておらず、代わりに「低分子（small molecules ）」を使用することも充分に適切である。「機能性ポリマー」における「ポリマー」の語は、歴史に由来するものであり、何らかのポリマー化合物が実際に存在することについて述べるものではない。「機能性ポリマー」は、半導体、導体、および絶縁体材料のうちの少なくとも１つを意味することができる。
In the present specification, the terms “polymer”, “organic material” and “functional polymer” of “polymer solar cell” include all kinds of organic materials having a photovoltaic property, metal organic materials, and organic / At least one of the inorganic synthetic materials and a composite (hybrid) are included. These materials refer to all materials indicated by words such as “plastics” in English. This includes all types of materials except for the semiconductors that form conventional diodes (germanium, silicon) and typical metal conductors. Accordingly, this term is not intended to be limited to the doctrinal meaning of an organic material as a carbon-containing material, but rather is intended to be used in the broadest sense, for example, silicones. Furthermore, this term is not intended to be subject to any limitation with regard to the size of the molecule, in particular with respect to being at least one of a polymeric material and an oligomeric material, instead “small molecules”. It is also adequately appropriate to use “)”. The term “polymer” in “functional polymer” is derived from history and does not state that any polymer compound actually exists. “Functional polymer” can mean at least one of a semiconductor, a conductor, and an insulator material.
エネルギー変換器を、チップカードに対して、１つの面または２つの面、および、面全体または部分領域にのみ、付着させることが可能である。例えば、チップカードのある実施態様では、エネルギー変換器を底面にのみ備えることが可能である。例えばポリマー太陽電池などのエネルギー変換器を、チップカードの平面に、またはチップカードの平面の部分領域に、半透明または不透明に付着させることもまた可能である。 It is possible to attach the energy converter to the chip card only on one side or two sides and on the whole or partial area. For example, in one embodiment of a chip card, it is possible to provide an energy converter only on the bottom surface. It is also possible to attach an energy converter, such as a polymer solar cell, translucently or opaquely to the plane of the chip card or to a partial area of the plane of the chip card.
詳細には、ポリマー太陽電池を、チップカードに存在するディスプレイ装置（電子ペーパーディスプレイ、ＬＣＤ、ＯＬＥＤディスプレイなど）の上方に半透明に設けることもまた可能である。 In particular, it is also possible to provide a polymer solar cell translucent above the display device (electronic paper display, LCD, OLED display, etc.) present in the chip card.
光起電性活性な色素／機能性ポリマーからポリマー太陽電池を作製することが可能であるため、印刷インクの代わりにポリマー太陽電池を用いて、チップカードを印刷および印字することができる。例えば、ロゴ、像、または文字を、ポリマー太陽電池を用いてチップカードの上に作製することができる。 Because it is possible to make polymer solar cells from photovoltaic active dyes / functional polymers, chip cards can be printed and printed using polymer solar cells instead of printing ink. For example, a logo, image, or letter can be made on a chip card using polymer solar cells.
例えばエネルギー変換器が、有機機能性ポリマーからチップカード自身と同じ印刷工程によって作製されるポリマー太陽電池である時には、エネルギー変換器の作製は、チップカードを作製するために用いられる印刷工程に直接的に一体化されることができる。 For example, when the energy converter is a polymer solar cell made from an organic functional polymer by the same printing process as the chip card itself, the production of the energy converter is directly related to the printing process used to make the chip card. Can be integrated.
同様に、エネルギー変換器を基板上に単独に作製することも可能であり、その後で基板は、例えば積層されて、チップカード上にエネルギー変換器と共に取り付けられる。
本発明はチップに関し、詳細には一体化されたエネルギー供給手段を有するチップカードに関する。エネルギー変換器は、詳細には太陽電池、好適にはポリマー太陽電池である。
Similarly, it is possible to make the energy converter alone on a substrate, after which the substrate is, for example, laminated and mounted with the energy converter on a chip card.
The present invention relates to a chip, and more particularly to a chip card having an integrated energy supply means. The energy converter is in particular a solar cell, preferably a polymer solar cell.
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10236464A DE10236464A1 (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2002-08-08 | Chip card with integrated energy converter |
| PCT/DE2003/002463 WO2004017256A1 (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2003-07-22 | Chip card comprising an integrated energy converter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005535050A true JP2005535050A (en) | 2005-11-17 |
Family
ID=31196949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004528418A Pending JP2005535050A (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2003-07-22 | Chip card with integrated energy converter |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1602068A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2005535050A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1675654A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE10236464A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2004017256A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI118779B (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2008-03-14 | Riku Rikkola | Cards, receiving device for cards and systems for transmitting electrical energy |
| KR101613939B1 (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2016-04-20 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Mobile terminal and method for controlling power source thereof |
| EP2746995A1 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-25 | Gemalto SA | Multifunctional smartcard comprising a photovoltaic sensor |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02266999A (en) * | 1989-04-10 | 1990-10-31 | Omron Tateisi Electron Co | Ic card with displaying and inputting functions |
| GB2320356B (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 1998-12-30 | John Quentin Phillipps | Combined display and power source |
| DE19816860A1 (en) * | 1998-03-06 | 1999-11-18 | Deutsche Telekom Ag | Chip card, especially credit card |
| DE19822024A1 (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 1999-11-18 | Aventis Res & Tech Gmbh & Co | Chip card for use as a check, electronic travel, phone or car park card and for access controls or pay-TV etc. |
| US6180871B1 (en) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-01-30 | Xoptix, Inc. | Transparent solar cell and method of fabrication |
| DE19935527A1 (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2001-02-08 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Active film for chip cards with display |
| JP2001338273A (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2001-12-07 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Laminated power generation display type ic card |
| DE10140991C2 (en) * | 2001-08-21 | 2003-08-21 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Organic light-emitting diode with energy supply, manufacturing process therefor and applications |
-
2002
- 2002-08-08 DE DE10236464A patent/DE10236464A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-07-22 WO PCT/DE2003/002463 patent/WO2004017256A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-07-22 JP JP2004528418A patent/JP2005535050A/en active Pending
- 2003-07-22 CN CN03819090.7A patent/CN1675654A/en active Pending
- 2003-07-22 EP EP03787712A patent/EP1602068A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE10236464A1 (en) | 2004-03-04 |
| WO2004017256A1 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
| EP1602068A1 (en) | 2005-12-07 |
| CN1675654A (en) | 2005-09-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20050729 |