JP2005341906A - Wall surface greening tool - Google Patents

Wall surface greening tool Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005341906A
JP2005341906A JP2004167255A JP2004167255A JP2005341906A JP 2005341906 A JP2005341906 A JP 2005341906A JP 2004167255 A JP2004167255 A JP 2004167255A JP 2004167255 A JP2004167255 A JP 2004167255A JP 2005341906 A JP2005341906 A JP 2005341906A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
wall surface
greening
tool part
protective tool
plants
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JP2004167255A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinichiro Hayashi
慎一郎 林
Kazushiro Hayashi
和志郎 林
Kozaburo Hayashi
宏三郎 林
Kanako Hayashi
加奈子 林
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Priority to JP2004167255A priority Critical patent/JP2005341906A/en
Publication of JP2005341906A publication Critical patent/JP2005341906A/en
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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To propose a greening tool installed on a wall surface and maintaining soil without being affected by a wind. <P>SOLUTION: This wall surface greening tool is composed of a protective tool part for protecting a planter part for filling soil and plants. The planter part and the protective tool part are provided with mounting parts for a wall surface and can integrally be combined or connected at an interval. The protective tool part is formed into a shape for covering the plants with the protective tool part and the wall surface or the protective tool part alone. The surface of the protective tool part is provided with holes for extending branches and leaves of the plants. The protective tool part has the holes for extending the branches and leaves from plant bodies so as to prevent effects of a wind on the plants. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、壁面特に建物の壁面を緑化するための壁面緑化技術に属する。 The present invention belongs to a wall surface greening technique for greening a wall surface, particularly a building wall surface.

壁面を緑化した壁面緑化物は、フェンスに絡ませたつた類、図4に示したように、特許公開2002-327440、特許公開2002-330631に開示されたように植物を根付かせた人工の緑化盤を壁に垂直に懸架したもの、垂直に懸架した繊維マットに植物を育成させあるいは植物の茎や枝を格子に結束したもの、あるいは棚に並べた植木箱等がある。あるいは多孔質の壁にこけ、シダ類を育成したものが知られている。 Wall greening products with green walls are those that are entangled with fences, as shown in Fig. 4, artificial greening boards with plants rooted as disclosed in Patent Publication 2002-327440 and Patent Publication 2002-330631 There is a plant suspended vertically on a wall, a plant mat grown vertically on a fiber mat suspended vertically, a plant stem or branch tied in a lattice, or a planting box arranged on a shelf. Or what grew the moss and fern on the porous wall is known.

これら壁面緑化物は、特に垂直に懸架した繊維マットや多孔質の壁では、植生が生育するに充分な土壌が供給できないため、また土壌の保全が困難なため利用できる植物が制限される等の問題点がある。また風の影響をまともに受けるため、樹木など育てることが困難であった。 These wall greens, especially fiber mats suspended vertically or porous walls, can not supply enough soil to grow vegetation, and it is difficult to conserve the soil, which limits the available plants. There is a problem. In addition, it was difficult to cultivate trees because it was affected by the wind.

特許公開2002-327440Patent Publication 2002-327440 特許公開2002-330631Patent Publication2002-330631

本願発明は、壁面に設置し、土壌の保全ができると共に風の影響を受けない緑化具の提案にある。 This invention exists in the proposal of the greening tool which is installed in a wall surface and can preserve soil and is not influenced by a wind.

本発明は、土壌を充填するためのプランター部と植物を保護するための保護具部からなり、前記プランター部と保護具部は壁面に対する取り付け部が設けられるとともに、一体的に結合あるいは間隔を空けて接続可能とされ、保護具部は保護具部と壁面とで、もしくは保護具部単独で植物を覆う形状とされ、前記保護具部表面には植物の枝葉が延出可能な孔が設けられた壁面緑化具である。植物に対する風の影響を防止するため植物本体を枝葉が延出できる孔を有する保護具部を設けた。 The present invention comprises a planter portion for filling soil and a protector portion for protecting plants. The planter portion and the protector portion are provided with an attachment portion for a wall surface, and are integrally coupled or spaced apart. The protector part is formed to cover the plant with the protector part and the wall surface, or with the protector part alone, and the surface of the protector part is provided with a hole through which a plant branch and leaf can extend. Wall greening tool. In order to prevent the influence of the wind on the plant, a protective device having a hole through which the branches and leaves can extend from the plant body is provided.

緑化具に育成された植物の本体を覆う保護具の表面に孔が設けられているため、植物の枝葉はその穴から延出し緑を供給すると共に、本体部が覆われるため風の影響を受けることがない。
距離のある垂直の壁面でも、短期間に壁面全体の緑化が可能となる。
Since a hole is provided on the surface of the protective equipment covering the main body of the plant grown on the greening tool, the branches and leaves of the plant extend from the hole to supply green, and the main body is covered, so that it is affected by wind There is nothing.
Even with a long vertical wall, the entire wall can be planted in a short time.

以下本発明を図によって、より詳細に説明する。
図1は、本発明の壁面緑化具の概念図である。図に示すように、本壁面緑化具は上下2つに区分され、下部が土壌を充填するプランター部で上部がプランター部に植えられた樹木を保護する保護具部である。図ではプランター部と保護具部は一体的に形成されているが別々に設けられても何らさしつかえがない。保護具部は樹木の枝葉が延出できるようその表面に複数の孔が設けられている。孔の大きさ数およびその分布は育てる植物の性質により適宜変更することができる。図では、プランター部、保護具部とも壁面を利用することでそれぞれ容器状もしくは筒状となっているが、壁面の汚れ防止などの理由からプランター部、保護具部ともに、それぞれ容器状とし筒状もしくは半筒状としておくこともできる。
図には示していないが、保護具部の縁部には壁面に取り付けるためのボルト孔など設けてある。あるいは壁面に垂直あるいは水平に設けた鋼製の帯材などにボルトあるいは懸架装置を用いて固定することでもよい。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a wall surface greening tool of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the wall greening tool is divided into two parts, upper and lower, the lower part is a planter part filled with soil, and the upper part is a protective equipment part that protects trees planted in the planter part. In the figure, the planter portion and the protective device portion are integrally formed, but there is no problem even if they are provided separately. The protective device is provided with a plurality of holes on its surface so that the branches and leaves of the tree can extend. The number of pore sizes and their distribution can be appropriately changed depending on the nature of the plant to be grown. In the figure, both the planter part and the protector part are made into a container shape or a cylindrical shape by using the wall surface. Alternatively, a semi-cylindrical shape can be used.
Although not shown in the drawing, a bolt hole or the like for attaching to the wall surface is provided at the edge of the protective device. Alternatively, it may be fixed to a steel strip provided vertically or horizontally on the wall surface using a bolt or a suspension device.

図2は、本壁面緑化具に樹木を植えた状態を示している。植物の幹部分を保護具部内に成長させるとその枝葉は保護具部に設けた孔から延出し壁面にみどりを提供する。風の強いときでも幹部が保護具によって揺れることがないので樹木が倒れたりすることがない。樹木が育った状態で壁面に設置すれば壁面全体の緑化が短時間で達成でき、従来のつたなどが下から上に育つ時間が短縮できる。 FIG. 2 shows a state where trees are planted on the wall surface greening tool. When the trunk portion of the plant is grown in the protective equipment portion, the branches and leaves extend from the holes provided in the protective equipment portion and provide greenness on the wall surface. Even when the wind is strong, the trunk will not be shaken by the protective equipment, so the tree will not fall down. If it is installed on the wall surface with the tree growing up, greening of the entire wall surface can be achieved in a short time, and the time for the conventional ivy to grow from the bottom up can be shortened.

図3は、本壁面緑化具を建物の壁面に配置した状態を示している。樹木は表示されていない。窓と窓の間に本壁面緑化具を配置することで、窓をのぞく壁面全体を緑化することができる。図に示すように、建物の横方向および縦方向では本壁面緑化具の形状を変えることができる。 FIG. 3 shows a state in which the wall surface greening tool is arranged on the wall surface of the building. Trees are not displayed. By disposing the wall surface greening tool between the windows, the entire wall surface except the window can be greened. As shown in the figure, the shape of the wall greening tool can be changed in the horizontal and vertical directions of the building.

本壁面緑化具の材質は樹脂、ステンレススチール、アルミニウムなどが使用可能であるが長期使用の観点からは、金属製がその強度耐久性を考慮すると好ましい。 Resin, stainless steel, aluminum or the like can be used as the material of the wall greening tool, but from the viewpoint of long-term use, metal is preferable in view of its strength and durability.

は、 本発明の壁面緑化具を示す概念図である。These are the conceptual diagrams which show the wall surface greening tool of this invention. は、本発明の壁面緑化具に樹木を植え成長させた状態を示す概念図である。These are the conceptual diagrams which show the state which planted and grew the tree in the wall surface greening tool of this invention. は、本発明の壁面緑化具を壁面に取り付けた状態を示す概念図である。These are the conceptual diagrams which show the state which attached the wall surface greening tool of this invention to the wall surface. は、 従来の壁面緑化を示す概念図である。These are the conceptual diagrams which show the conventional wall surface greening.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 壁面緑化具
2 プランター部
3 保護具部
4 孔
5 取り付け部
1 Wall greening tool 2 Planter part 3 Protective tool part 4 Hole 5 Mounting part

Claims (1)

土壌を充填するためのプランター部と植物を保護するための保護具部からなり、前記プランター部と保護具部は壁面に対する取り付け部が設けられるとともに、一体的に結合あるいは間隔を空けて接続可能とされ、保護具部は保護具部と壁面とでもしくは保護具部単独で植物を覆う形状とされ、前記保護具部表面には植物の枝葉が延出可能な孔が設けられたことを特徴とする壁面緑化具。
It consists of a planter part for filling the soil and a protector part for protecting the plant, and the planter part and the protector part are provided with an attachment part for the wall surface, and can be connected integrally or spaced apart The protector part is shaped so as to cover the plant with the protector part and the wall surface or with the protector part alone, and the surface of the protector part is provided with holes through which the branches and leaves of the plant can extend. Wall greening tool.
JP2004167255A 2004-06-04 2004-06-04 Wall surface greening tool Pending JP2005341906A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014171450A (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-22 Toyo Kitchen & Living Co Ltd Frame-shaped planter shelf

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10313692A (en) * 1997-05-19 1998-12-02 Toho Leo Kk Wall surface greening panel, and greening construction method for wall surface using the panel
JPH1189420A (en) * 1997-09-19 1999-04-06 Japan Highway Public Corp Greening with adhesion type climbing plant and greening member

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10313692A (en) * 1997-05-19 1998-12-02 Toho Leo Kk Wall surface greening panel, and greening construction method for wall surface using the panel
JPH1189420A (en) * 1997-09-19 1999-04-06 Japan Highway Public Corp Greening with adhesion type climbing plant and greening member

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014171450A (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-22 Toyo Kitchen & Living Co Ltd Frame-shaped planter shelf

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