JP2005254587A - Book - Google Patents

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JP2005254587A
JP2005254587A JP2004068627A JP2004068627A JP2005254587A JP 2005254587 A JP2005254587 A JP 2005254587A JP 2004068627 A JP2004068627 A JP 2004068627A JP 2004068627 A JP2004068627 A JP 2004068627A JP 2005254587 A JP2005254587 A JP 2005254587A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
book
page
letter
pattern
edge
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JP2004068627A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shunji Yano
俊二 矢野
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2004068627A priority Critical patent/JP2005254587A/en
Publication of JP2005254587A publication Critical patent/JP2005254587A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a book having a letter or a pattern formed at least at one place of the top edge, the bottom and the fore edge being cut faces, without requiring extra cost or trouble. <P>SOLUTION: In the book having the top edge, the bottom and the fore edge finished by cutting, a solid mark m is printed beforehand so that it extends to the type-page end part of each page S, and the solid marks m of the pages S are connected by the cutting so that they represent the letter or the pattern. Thereby the letter or the pattern is formed at least at one place of the top edge, the bottom and the fore edge. Since only addition of the solid mark to the region positioned at the type-page end of each page is needed on the occasion of preparing a printing plate, any special equipment for printing by ink jet or others and any extra working process are not needed, and the letter or the pattern can be given to the cut face at an extremely low cost. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、刷本を綴じ合わせた後で仕上げ断裁の工程を経て製造される雑誌や単行本などの本の技術分野に属するものである。   The present invention belongs to a technical field of a book such as a magazine or a book that is manufactured through a finishing cutting process after binding a printed book.

通常、印刷物は、印刷した紙のままの状態では保存に不便でありまた読みにくいことから、互いに接合して雑誌や単行本のようないわゆる本の形態とすることが多い。このように印刷物を本の形態とする場合、現在の印刷法では、多数の頁を一度に大きな紙に印刷するので、まず印刷した紙を折る工程が必要となる。すなわち、印刷された紙を揃え、折機にかけて折丁とするのである。次に、この折丁を頁の順にしたがって丁合し、簡単なものは針金で綴じたり或いは無線綴じしたりする。そして、仕上げ寸法に断裁するが、この場合、天と地と小口を一度に切る三方断裁機を使用するのが一般的である。   Usually, printed materials are inconvenient to store and difficult to read in the state of printed paper, and are often joined to each other to form a so-called book such as a magazine or a book. Thus, when the printed matter is in the form of a book, in the current printing method, a large number of pages are printed on a large sheet of paper at a time, and therefore, a step of folding the printed paper is necessary. In other words, the printed paper is aligned and folded into a signature to make a signature. Next, the signatures are collated according to the order of the pages, and simple ones are bound with a wire or wirelessly bound. And it cuts to a finishing dimension, but in this case, it is common to use a three-way cutting machine that cuts the top, ground, and forehead at once.

上記した簡単な製本様式を並製本(仮製本)というのに対し、糸とじして背糊で仮固めした後で天と地と小口の三方を化粧断ちし、中身を丸背、角背又は角山に固め、別に表紙貼りした表紙を着せて仕上げる製本様式を上製本(本製本)という。この様式では、表紙は天地及び小口ともに中身より大きく、必ず三方にチリがあり、見返しは糊で貼ってある。したがって、表紙の見返しの体裁がこのタイプでないものは、例え中身が糸とじであっても上製本ではない。
社団法人日本印刷学会編「印刷工学便覧」技報堂出版、1993年3月30日、p.773−792
The simple bookbinding style described above is called ordinary bookbinding (temporary bookbinding), but after temporarily binding with back glue by binding with a thread, the three sides of the heaven, ground, and small edge are cut off, and the contents are round, square or A bookbinding style that is hardened on Kakuyama and put on a cover with a separate cover is called top bookbinding. In this style, the cover is larger than the contents of both the top and bottom, and there are always dust on three sides, and the face is pasted with glue. Therefore, if the appearance of the cover is not this type, even if the content is a thread binding, it is not a top bound.
The Japan Printing Society, “Printing Engineering Handbook”, Gihodo Publishing, March 30, 1993, p. 773-792

ところで、上記した雑誌や単行本などの本は、本の見返しや所定のページに広告を有したものがある。特に、週刊誌、月刊誌等の雑誌では多くの広告を掲載したものが一般的である。このような本は一種の広告媒体として見ることができ、このうち広告媒体としての雑誌は、対象となる年齢や性別、嗜好などが区分されていることから、出版社にとってターゲットを絞った有効な広告効果を期待することができる。この雑誌の中でも、表紙4(裏表紙の表側)や表紙2(表表紙の裏側)、表紙3(裏表紙の裏側)などの表紙回りは読者の目につきやすく広告効果は大きい。ところが、断裁面である天と地と小口は、表紙回りで目につきやすいにも関わらず、広告には活用されていない。過去においては、製本後に天と地と小口の少なくとも一か所に対してインクジェットで印字するという方法が考えられていたが、製造コストや製造日程の面の問題から実用性は乏しい。   By the way, there are books such as magazines and book books described above which have advertisements on a given page or a predetermined page. In particular, magazines such as weekly magazines and monthly magazines generally publish many advertisements. Such a book can be viewed as a kind of advertising medium, of which the magazine as an advertising medium is classified by target age, gender, preference, etc. You can expect an advertising effect. Among these magazines, the front cover such as the front cover 4 (the front side of the back cover), the front cover 2 (the back side of the front cover), the front cover 3 (the back side of the back cover) is easily noticeable to the reader and has a great advertising effect. However, the heavens, grounds and foreheads that are the cut surfaces are not used in advertising, although they are easily noticeable around the cover. In the past, a method of performing ink-jet printing on at least one of the top, the ground, and the edge after bookbinding has been considered, but its practicality is poor due to problems in manufacturing cost and manufacturing schedule.

本発明は、上記のような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、余計なコストや手間を掛けることなく、断裁面である天と地と小口の少なくとも一か所に文字や絵柄を形成した本を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances as described above, and the object of the present invention is to cut at least one of the heavens, the ground, and the forehead, which is a cutting surface, without additional costs and labor. The purpose is to provide books with letters and pictures.

上記の目的を達成するため、本発明の本は、断裁仕上げされた天と地と小口を有する本であって、各ページの版面端部にかかるように予めベタマークを印刷しておき、断裁により各ページのベタマークを繋がらせて文字や絵柄を表現することにより、天と地と小口の少なくとも一か所に文字や絵柄を形成したことを特徴とするものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the book of the present invention is a book having a top, a ground, and a fore edge that has been trimmed, and a solid mark is printed in advance so as to cover the plate edge of each page. Characters and designs are formed in at least one of the top, the ground, and the forehead by connecting the solid marks on each page to express the characters and designs.

そして、上記構成からなる本において、断裁面の文字や絵柄をピクセルの集合で表現するように、各ページのベタマークをピクセル単位で印刷することが好ましい。   And in the book which consists of the said structure, it is preferable to print the solid mark of each page per pixel so that the character and picture of a cutting surface may be represented by the collection of pixels.

本発明の本は、断裁仕上げされた天と地と小口を有する本であって、各ページの版面端部にかかるように予めベタマークを印刷しておき、断裁により各ページのベタマークを繋がらせて文字や絵柄を表現することにより、天と地と小口の少なくとも一か所に文字や絵柄を形成したことを特徴としているので、印刷の版を作成するに際して、各ページの版面端部に位置する部位にベタマークを付加するだけでよいことから、インクジェットで印字するなどの特別な装置を必要とせず、また余計な加工工程も必要なく、断裁面に極めて低コストで文字や絵柄を付与することができる。   The book of the present invention is a book having a top, a ground, and a fore edge that has been trimmed, and a solid mark is printed in advance so as to cover the plate edge of each page, and the solid marks of each page are connected by cutting. It is characterized by the characters and patterns formed in at least one of the top, the ground and the forehead by expressing the characters and patterns. Since it is only necessary to add a solid mark to the part, there is no need for a special device such as ink-jet printing, and there is no need for an extra processing step. it can.

図1は本発明に係る本の一例を示す説明図であり、図示の本は例えばコミック本として用いられる平綴じ本を表している。   FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a book according to the present invention, and the illustrated book represents a side-stitched book used as a comic book, for example.

この平綴じ本Bは、図1に示すように、断裁された天と地と小口のうち、天の部分に文字(DNP)が形成されている。この文字は、各ページの版面端部にかかるように予めベタマークmを印刷しておき、断裁により各ページSのベタマークmが繋がらせて表現したものである。すなわち、印刷されたベタマークmを断裁刃が横断するようにして断裁することで、各ページSの切断端縁にベタマークmを露出させ、この露出したベタマークmの集合により文字を形成している。この場合、断裁面の画素、すなわちピクセルpに合わせた文字や絵柄を画素を再現するために、解像度を落とすことでドット表現するようにしている。なお、図1において平綴じ本Bの天に書いてある縦横の線はピクセルpを表すための仮想線である。   As shown in FIG. 1, the flat-bound book B has characters (DNP) formed in the top of the cut heaven, ground, and forehead. This character is expressed by printing a solid mark m in advance so as to cover the plate edge of each page, and connecting the solid marks m of each page S by cutting. That is, by cutting the printed solid mark m so that the cutting blade crosses, the solid mark m is exposed at the cutting edge of each page S, and a character is formed by the set of the exposed solid marks m. In this case, in order to reproduce the pixel of the cut surface, that is, the character or the picture matched to the pixel p, the dot is expressed by reducing the resolution. In FIG. 1, vertical and horizontal lines written on the top of the flat binding book B are virtual lines for representing the pixel p.

各ページSにおけるベタマークmは次のようにして作成している。すなわち、断裁面の文字や絵柄をピクセルpの集合で表現するために、各ページSの版面端部に位置する部位にベタマークmをピクセル単位で印刷する。このとき、印刷工程での見当精度、折加工での折精度、製本工程での丁合精度からして、一つのピクセルpの大きさを1〜2mmとするのが好ましい。   The solid mark m in each page S is created as follows. That is, the solid mark m is printed in a pixel unit at a portion located at the end of the plate surface of each page S in order to express the character or the pattern on the cut surface as a set of pixels p. At this time, it is preferable to set the size of one pixel p to 1 to 2 mm in view of the registration accuracy in the printing process, the folding accuracy in the folding process, and the collation accuracy in the bookbinding process.

図1に示した例では、平綴じ本Bにおける天の部分に文字を形成しているが、地の部分や小口の部分にも同様に文字や絵柄を施すことができる。そして、本発明を適用可能な本はこのような平綴じ本に限らず、断裁仕上げされた天と地と小口を有する本であれば、雑誌や単行本なと任意の形態の本であってもよいことは言うまでもない。   In the example shown in FIG. 1, characters are formed in the top portion of the flat-stitched book B, but characters and designs can be similarly applied to the ground portion and the fore edge portion. The book to which the present invention can be applied is not limited to such a flat-stitched book, and may be a book in any form, such as a magazine or a book, as long as it is a book that has a cut and finished heaven, ground and forehead. Needless to say, it is good.

このように、本発明の本は断裁面である天と地と小口の少なくとも一か所に文字や絵柄を形成しており、しかも印刷の版にベタマークを付加するだけで形成できるので、今までは広告スペースとして活用されていなかった断裁面という目立つ場所をページ掲載と同じ感覚で広告に利用することができる。   In this way, the book of the present invention forms characters and patterns on at least one of the top and bottom of the cut surface and the edge, and can be formed simply by adding a solid mark to the printing plate, so far Can use the conspicuous place of the cut surface, which was not used as an advertising space, for advertising with the same feeling as the page posting.

週刊誌、月刊誌等の雑誌は、販売時に店頭において平積みされることが多い。また、新刊本についても、同様に店頭の目立つ場所にて平積みされることが多い。このような平積み状態になった場合でも、本発明の本は、天と地と小口の少なくとも一か所に文字や絵柄があるので、来店者にその本を目立たせることができる。   Magazines such as weekly magazines and monthly magazines are often stacked in stores at the time of sale. Similarly, new books are often stacked in a conspicuous place. Even in such a flat state, the book of the present invention has characters and patterns in at least one of the top, the ground, and the forehead, so that the store can make the book stand out.

また、本発明の本は、天の部分に文字や絵柄を形成しておくことにより、書棚等に立てた状態で並べた状態でも上方から見える。したがって、文字や絵柄をその本に関する識別可能な情報としておくことで、本の管理を行うこともできる。   In addition, the book of the present invention can be seen from above even when it is arranged in a standing state on a bookshelf or the like by forming characters and patterns on the top. Therefore, books can be managed by making characters and pictures as identifiable information about the book.

以上、本発明の実施の形態について詳細に説明してきたが、本発明による本は、上記実施の形態に何ら限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の変更が可能であることは当然のことである。   The embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It is natural that there is.

本発明に係る本の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the book concerning this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

B 平綴じ本
S ページ
m ベタマーク
p ピクセル
B flat binding book S page m solid mark p pixel

Claims (2)

断裁仕上げされた天と地と小口を有する本であって、各ページの版面端部にかかるように予めベタマークを印刷しておき、断裁により各ページのベタマークを繋がらせて文字や絵柄を表現することにより、天と地と小口の少なくとも一か所に文字や絵柄を形成したことを特徴とする本。   This is a book with a top, bottom, and forehead that has been trimmed, printed in advance so that it covers the edge of the plate on each page, and connects the solid marks on each page by cutting to express characters and designs A book that features letters and designs in at least one of the heavens, the earth, and the forehead. 断裁面の文字や絵柄をピクセルの集合で表現するように、各ページのベタマークをピクセル単位で印刷することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の本。
The book according to claim 1, wherein the solid mark of each page is printed in units of pixels so that the character or design of the cut surface is expressed by a set of pixels.
JP2004068627A 2004-03-11 2004-03-11 Book Pending JP2005254587A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015128859A (en) * 2014-01-08 2015-07-16 友都 山口 Creation method of booklet, booklet and program
JP2016124236A (en) * 2015-01-06 2016-07-11 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Manufacturing method for printed matter and printing device
US11849090B2 (en) 2021-10-07 2023-12-19 Konica Minolta, Inc. Image forming apparatus, correction method, and correction program

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5878772A (en) * 1981-11-05 1983-05-12 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Printing method of key letter by jet ink
JP2002052861A (en) * 2000-08-10 2002-02-19 Taisei Bijutsu Insatsusho:Kk Printed matter and manufacturing method therefor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5878772A (en) * 1981-11-05 1983-05-12 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Printing method of key letter by jet ink
JP2002052861A (en) * 2000-08-10 2002-02-19 Taisei Bijutsu Insatsusho:Kk Printed matter and manufacturing method therefor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015128859A (en) * 2014-01-08 2015-07-16 友都 山口 Creation method of booklet, booklet and program
JP2016124236A (en) * 2015-01-06 2016-07-11 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Manufacturing method for printed matter and printing device
US11849090B2 (en) 2021-10-07 2023-12-19 Konica Minolta, Inc. Image forming apparatus, correction method, and correction program

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