JP2005200208A - Rotary cylindrical refuse storage machine - Google Patents
Rotary cylindrical refuse storage machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2005200208A JP2005200208A JP2004035720A JP2004035720A JP2005200208A JP 2005200208 A JP2005200208 A JP 2005200208A JP 2004035720 A JP2004035720 A JP 2004035720A JP 2004035720 A JP2004035720 A JP 2004035720A JP 2005200208 A JP2005200208 A JP 2005200208A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rotary cylinder
- cylinder
- fixed cylinder
- dust
- spiral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
Description
前部を開口し後部を閉鎖した片口回転筒ゴミ貯留機に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a single-ended rotary cylinder waste storage machine having a front portion opened and a rear portion closed.
従来の回転筒ゴミ貯留機に，前部を開口にし、後部を閉鎖した片口回転筒ゴミ貯留機にし、片口回転筒を回転して前部の投入口へゴミを投入し、また片口回転筒を逆回転して後部の排出口からゴミを排出する。
片口回転筒を右回転にして後部へゴミを移送し貯留するために、片口回転筒の内面に左巻の螺旋状羽根を設ける。逆に片口回転筒を左回転にすれば、螺旋状羽根によってゴミを後部から前部へ排出することになる。
逆に片口回転筒の前部から左回転にした場合は、螺旋状羽根を右巻して前部より後部へゴミを投入し移送する。つまり、片口回転筒を右又は左回転によってゴミを投入又は排出に反転することができる。
しかし、ゴミを直に投入する場合には、投入口を投入口地上高（約１ｍ以下）より低くし、逆にゴミを収集車へ排出する場合には、排出口地上高（約１．２ｍ以上）より高い方が作業に便利である。
したがって、投入位置を低くし、または排出位置を高くするために、片口回転筒ゴミ貯留機の下部に昇降機を設けている。In a conventional rotary cylinder waste storage machine, the front part is opened and the rear part is closed to a single-ended rotary cylinder garbage storage machine, the single-ended rotary cylinder is rotated to put garbage into the front inlet, and the single-ended rotary cylinder Rotate in reverse to discharge dust from the rear outlet.
A left-handed spiral blade is provided on the inner surface of the single-ended rotary cylinder in order to move the single-ended rotary cylinder to the right and transfer and store dust to the rear. On the other hand, if the single-ended rotary cylinder is turned counterclockwise, dust is discharged from the rear part to the front part by the spiral blade.
Conversely, when the counterclockwise rotation is made from the front part of the single-ended rotary cylinder, the spiral blade is wound to the right, and dust is thrown into the rear part from the front part and transferred. That is, it is possible to reverse the dust input or discharge by rotating the single-ended rotary cylinder right or left.
However, when throwing in trash directly, the inlet is lower than the ground clearance (about 1 m or less), and conversely, when trash is discharged to the collection vehicle, the ground height at the outlet (about 1.2 m) The above is more convenient for work.
Therefore, in order to lower the loading position or raise the discharging position, an elevator is provided in the lower part of the one-port rotary cylinder waste storage device.
片口回転筒ゴミ貯留機の前部に対して、一定の作業位置へ投入及び排出作業を行い、有効な面積を設けることができる。
しかし、投入及び排出の高低の位置を変えることが必要になる。そのためには昇降機が必要になるが、便利ではあるが機械のコストは大きく不利益になっている。
したがって、片口回転筒ゴミ貯留機に設けた昇降機を不要にする課題を提供する。
課題について次のように条件を示した。
（イ）投入口の条件として、片口回転筒の前内部に投入口地上高（約１ｍ以下）の投入口を含むこと。
（ロ）排出口の条件として、片口回転筒の後内部に排出口地上高（約１．２ｍ以上）の排出口を含むこと。
（ハ）投入口と排出口を連通しないような固定的な構造にすること。An effective area can be provided by performing input and discharge operations to a fixed work position with respect to the front portion of the single-port rotary cylinder waste storage device.
However, it is necessary to change the positions of input and output. For that purpose, an elevator is necessary, but although it is convenient, the cost of the machine is greatly disadvantageous.
Therefore, the subject which makes the elevator provided in the single-mouthed rotation cylinder refuse storage machine unnecessary is provided.
The conditions are shown as follows.
(A) As a condition of the inlet, an inlet having a ground height (about 1 m or less) should be included in the front inside of the single-ended rotary cylinder.
(B) As a condition of the discharge port, a discharge port having a height above the discharge port (approximately 1.2 m or more) should be included in the rear interior of the single-ended rotary cylinder.
(C) Make a fixed structure that does not allow the inlet and outlet to communicate.
解決するための手段として、片口回転筒の内面に螺旋状羽根を設け、螺旋状羽根の内面に接する固定筒を設け、投入口と排出口を連通しない一体化した固定筒にして解決した。
すなわち；
（イ）横置き円筒状の片口回転筒の前部を開口し、後部を閉鎖する。片口回転筒の内面に螺旋状羽根を設ける。片口回転筒の前部に接した固定台に投入口、投入口蓋及び排出口、排出口蓋を設ける。
（ロ）固定台の後部に固定した固定筒を片口回転筒の内部に挿入する。固定筒に後端壁を設ける。螺旋状羽根の内面に接して固定筒を設ける。
（ハ）固定筒の内側前下部に投入口を設ける。固定筒の内側下部に切欠いた下部開口部を設ける。投入口より下部開口部へ降下し連通する下傾斜樋を設ける。
（ニ）固定筒の内側前上部に排出口を設ける。固定筒の内側上部に切欠いた上部開口部を設ける。上部開口部より排出口へ降下し連通する上傾斜樋を設けるように構成したことを特徴とする。As a means for solving the problem, a spiral blade is provided on the inner surface of the single-ended rotary cylinder, a fixed cylinder in contact with the inner surface of the spiral blade is provided, and an integrated fixed cylinder in which the inlet and outlet are not connected is solved.
Ie;
(A) Open the front part of the horizontal cylindrical single-ended rotary cylinder and close the rear part. A spiral blade is provided on the inner surface of the single-ended rotary cylinder. A fixed base in contact with the front part of the single-ended rotary cylinder is provided with a charging port, a charging port cover, a discharging port, and a discharging port cover.
(B) A fixed cylinder fixed to the rear part of the fixed base is inserted into the single-ended rotary cylinder. A rear end wall is provided on the fixed cylinder. A fixed cylinder is provided in contact with the inner surface of the spiral blade.
(C) An insertion port is provided at the inner front lower part of the fixed cylinder. A notched lower opening is provided in the inner lower portion of the fixed cylinder. A lower sloped ridge is provided which communicates by lowering from the inlet to the lower opening.
(D) A discharge port is provided on the inside front upper part of the fixed cylinder. A cutout upper opening is provided on the inner upper portion of the fixed cylinder. It is characterized in that it is configured to provide an upper inclined ridge that descends from the upper opening to the discharge port and communicates therewith.
発明の効果は、固定筒と螺旋状羽根の構成によって、経済的な大きな利益を生ずることができる。
固定筒と螺旋状羽根を接しながら回転することによって、ゴミは上部へ上昇し、下部へ下降し、後部へ移送し、前部へ移送する機能を発揮することになった。
すなわち、固定筒の内面に下部を投入口にし、上部に排出口を構成することで、投入口と排出口の位置を固定的に設定することで、昇降機を不要にした。
従来の昇降機によって、片口回転筒ゴミ貯留機を高い位置に空間を設定する必要があり、昇降作業の時間が多くなり、昇降機のコストも高価になった。
それに対して、昇降機を不要にしたので、片口回転筒ゴミ貯留機は低く小さくなり、作業の時間は少なくなり、機械コストも安価になり、実際的な大きな利益になり、発明の効果は大きい。The effect of the invention can produce a large economic advantage by the configuration of the fixed cylinder and the spiral blade.
By rotating while contacting the fixed cylinder and the spiral blade, the dust rises to the upper part, descends to the lower part, transports to the rear part, and exerts a function to transport to the front part.
That is, the lower part is used as the inlet on the inner surface of the fixed cylinder, and the outlet is formed on the upper part, so that the position of the inlet and the outlet is fixedly set, so that the elevator is unnecessary.
With conventional elevators, it is necessary to set a space at a high position for a single-mouth rotary cylinder waste storage machine, increasing the time for lifting and lowering the cost of the elevator.
On the other hand, since the elevator is not required, the single-cylinder rotary cylinder waste storage device becomes smaller and smaller, the working time is reduced, the machine cost is reduced, and the actual profit is great, and the effect of the invention is great.
以下、本発明の実施の形態について実施例の構造を説明する。
図１は本発明の実施例の前面である正面図、図２は側面断面図（図１の矢視断面Ａ−Ａ）、図３は側面断面図（図１の矢視断面Ｂ−Ｂ）、図４は側面断面図（図１の矢視断面Ｃ−Ｃ）、図５は側面断面図（図１の矢視断面Ｄ−Ｄ）、図６は正面断面図（図２の矢視断面Ｅ−Ｅ）を示す。図中の黒矢印はゴミの移送方向、白矢印は機械の運動方向、Ｒは右回転、Ｌは左回転を示す。
横置き円筒状の片口回転筒（１）の前部を開口し、後部を閉鎖する。片口回転筒（１）の内面に螺旋状羽根（２）を設ける。片口回転筒（１）の前部に接した固定台（３）に投入口（４）、投入口蓋（５）及び排出口（６）、排出口蓋（７）を設ける。
片口回転筒（１）と固定台（３）の間に弾力性のある摺動用シール材等の密封材（１５）を設ける。
固定台（３）を基礎台（１６）の上に固定する。回転軸方向に直角に２個ずつ並置した前軸受台（１７）及び後軸受台（１８）を基礎台（１６）の上に固定し、片口回転筒（１）を支持し回転する。
片口回転筒（１）の外周に大スプロケット（１９）を設け、駆動用モータ（２０）に取付けた小スプロケット（２１）とチェーン（２２）を連結する。
固定台（３）の後部に固定した固定筒（８）を片口回転筒（１）の内部に挿入し、固定筒（８）に後端壁（９）を設け、螺旋状羽根（２）の内面に接して固定筒（８）を設ける。
固定筒（８）の内側前下部に投入口（４）を設け、固定筒（８）の内側下部に切欠いた下部開口部（１０）を設け、投入口（４）より下部開口部（１０）へ降下し連通する下傾斜樋（１１）を設け、
固定筒（８）の内側前上部に排出口（６）を設け、固定筒（８）の内側上部に切欠いた上部開口部（１２）を設け、上部開口部（１２）より排出口（６）へ降下し連通する上傾斜樋（１３）を設ける。Hereinafter, the structure of an Example is demonstrated about embodiment of this invention.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the front of the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side sectional view (cross section AA in FIG. 1), and FIG. 3 is a side sectional view (cross section BB in FIG. 1). 4 is a side cross-sectional view (cross-sectional view CC in FIG. 1), FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view (cross-sectional view DD in FIG. 1), and FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional view (cross-sectional view in FIG. EE). In the figure, black arrows indicate the direction of dust transfer, white arrows indicate the direction of machine movement, R indicates right rotation, and L indicates left rotation.
The front part of the horizontal cylindrical single-ended rotary cylinder (1) is opened, and the rear part is closed. A spiral blade (2) is provided on the inner surface of the single-ended rotary cylinder (1). The fixing base (3) in contact with the front part of the single-ended rotary cylinder (1) is provided with an inlet (4), an inlet lid (5), an outlet (6), and an outlet lid (7).
A sealing material (15) such as an elastic sliding sealing material is provided between the single-ended rotary cylinder (1) and the fixing base (3).
The fixing base (3) is fixed on the base base (16). A front bearing base (17) and a rear bearing base (18) juxtaposed two by two at right angles to the direction of the rotation axis are fixed on the base base (16), and the single-ended rotary cylinder (1) is supported and rotated.
A large sprocket (19) is provided on the outer periphery of the single-ended rotary cylinder (1), and the small sprocket (21) attached to the drive motor (20) is connected to the chain (22).
The fixed cylinder (8) fixed to the rear part of the fixed base (3) is inserted into the single-ended rotary cylinder (1), the rear end wall (9) is provided on the fixed cylinder (8), and the spiral blade (2) A fixed cylinder (8) is provided in contact with the inner surface.
An insertion port (4) is provided at the inner front lower portion of the fixed cylinder (8), a notched lower opening (10) is provided at an inner lower portion of the fixed cylinder (8), and a lower opening (10) is provided from the insertion port (4). The lower sloped ridge (11) that descends and communicates with
A discharge port (6) is provided on the inner front upper part of the fixed cylinder (8), and a cutout upper opening (12) is provided on the inner upper part of the fixed cylinder (8). The discharge port (6) is provided from the upper opening (12). An upper sloped ridge (13) is provided that descends to and communicates.
以下、本発明の実施例の螺旋状羽根について説明する。
図２の側面断面図（図１の矢視断面Ａ−Ａ）は片口回転筒（１）の左側の断面を示している。実施例として、片口回転筒（１）を右回転にする。図１のゴミの状況によって、片口回転筒（１）の中のゴミは転動しながら左上から右下の傾斜面Ｍになる．
螺旋状羽根（２）は帯状厚板をメスねじの左巻羽根になっており、回転筒の円周に４条の螺旋状羽根（２）を設けている。螺旋状羽根（２）を右回転にし、ゴミを後方へ送り方向にし移送する。
図２の回転中心の上部にある螺旋状羽根（２）ａｂは根元部ａ１から先端部ｂ１までへ法線方向への羽根高さ（２３）にあり、根元部ａ１〜ａ２〜ａ３から先端部ｂ１〜ｂ２〜ｂ３までのつるまき羽根長さ（２４）を示す。
螺旋状羽根（２）の帯状厚板はメスねじの３／４ピッチの長さで示す。図１の点線にも回転中心の上部にある螺旋状羽根（２）の位置を示す。
図２（矢視断面図Ａ−Ａ）に示す片口回転筒（１）の左半分内面の前方に、螺旋状羽根（２）ｃｄの前上部ｃ１ｄ１から後下部ｃ２ｄ２の方向に設ける。
片口回転筒（１）を右へ回転し、片口回転筒（１）の左側内面を上部へ移動する。すると、螺旋状羽根（２）ｃｄの上面からゴミを前上部ｃ１ｄ１から後下部ｃ２ｄの方向へ移動し、螺旋状羽根（２）ｃｄによって片口回転筒（１）の左側後方へゴミを貯留する。
したがって、４条の螺旋状羽根（２）をｃｄ、ｇｈ、ｆｅ，ａｂの順にゴミを掬い、片口回転筒（１）の左側半分の内面にゴミを後方へ移送する。
図４（矢視断面図Ｃ−Ｃ）に示す片口回転筒（１）の右半分内面の前方に、螺旋状羽根（２）ｅｆを前下部ｅ１ｆ１から後上部ｅ２ｆ２の方向に設ける。片口回転筒（１）を右へ回転し、片口回転筒（１）の右側内面を下部へ移動する。すると、螺旋状羽根（２）ｅｆの下面からゴミを前下部ｅ１ｆ１から後上部ｅ２ｆ２の方向へ押付けるが前方へ移動しない。
また、ゴミの転動によって左上から右下の傾斜面Ｍになり、ゴミは右前側に少なくなるので、ゴミを前方へ移動しこぼすことはない。
したがって、４条の螺旋状羽根（２）によって回転筒（１）の右側半分の内面にゴミを前方へ移送せず、後方へゴミを貯留する。Hereinafter, the spiral blade of the embodiment of the present invention will be described.
2 is a cross-sectional view on the left side of the single-ended rotary cylinder (1). As an example, the single-ended rotary cylinder (1) is rotated clockwise. Depending on the situation of dust in FIG. 1, the dust in the single-ended rotary cylinder (1) rolls from the upper left to the lower right inclined surface M while rolling.
The spiral blade (2) has a strip-shaped thick plate that is a left-handed blade of a female screw, and four spiral blades (2) are provided on the circumference of the rotating cylinder. The spiral blade (2) is rotated to the right, and the dust is transferred in the backward direction.
The spiral blade (2) ab at the top of the rotation center in FIG. 2 is at the blade height (23) in the normal direction from the root portion a1 to the tip portion b1, and from the root portions a1 to a2 to a3 to the tip portion. The helical blade length (24) from b1 to b2 to b3 is shown.
The strip-like thick plate of the spiral blade (2) is indicated by the length of 3/4 pitch of the female screw. The dotted line in FIG. 1 also shows the position of the spiral blade (2) above the center of rotation.
Provided in the direction from the front upper part c1d1 to the rear lower part c2d2 of the spiral blade (2) cd in front of the inner surface of the left half of the single-ended rotary cylinder (1) shown in FIG.
The single-ended rotary cylinder (1) is rotated to the right, and the left inner surface of the single-ended rotary cylinder (1) is moved upward. Then, the dust moves from the upper surface of the spiral blade (2) cd in the direction from the front upper portion c1d1 to the rear lower portion c2d, and the dust is stored on the left rear side of the one-port rotary cylinder (1) by the spiral blade (2) cd.
Accordingly, the four spiral blades (2) are trashed in the order of cd, gh, fe, ab, and the trash is transferred rearward to the inner surface of the left half of the single-ended rotary cylinder (1).
A spiral blade (2) ef is provided in the direction from the front lower part e1f1 to the rear upper part e2f2 in front of the inner surface of the right half of the one-port rotary cylinder (1) shown in FIG. The single-ended rotary cylinder (1) is rotated to the right, and the right inner surface of the single-ended rotary cylinder (1) is moved downward. Then, dust is pressed from the lower surface of the spiral blade (2) ef in the direction from the front lower part e1f1 to the rear upper part e2f2, but does not move forward.
Also, the dust rolls to the inclined surface M from the upper left to the lower right, and the dust is reduced to the right front side, so that the dust does not move forward.
Therefore, the four spiral blades (2) do not transfer the dust to the inner surface of the right half of the rotating cylinder (1) but store the dust in the rear.
以上のような構成を使用するときは次のようにする。
（イ）ゴミを投入する場合は次のように使用する。
まず駆動用モータ（２０）によって、小スプロケット（２１）、大スプロケット（１９）及びチェーン（２２）を介して、片口回転筒（１）を右回転へ駆動する。投入口蓋（５）を開き、投入口（４）へゴミを投入する。投入口（４）より下傾斜樋（１１）へ通って固定筒（８）の中へゴミを投入する。固定筒（８）の下部開口部（１０）の他は密閉されている。
固定筒（８）の下部開口部（１０）より螺旋状羽根（２）の上にゴミを降下する。螺旋状羽根（２）を右回転しながら、螺旋状羽根（２）と固定筒（８）の円周外面の間に接して、隙間（２５）を設ける。隙間（２５）にゴミを挟みながら、螺旋状羽根（２）に沿って左側内面の上部へ移動し、ゴミを上部から後方へ移送し貯留する。
固定筒（８）の後部を削除して前傾斜壁（２６）を構成し、左側の上部へ移動するゴミを固定筒（８）の右側前部へ移動しないようにする。
また、片口回転筒（１）を右回転ニする場合は、ゴミの転動の傾斜面Ｍによってゴミは右前側に少なくなるので、ゴミを右側の前方へ移動しこぼすことはない。
したがって、固定筒（８）の後端壁（９）の後方へゴミを貯留する。
（ロ）ゴミを排出する場合は次のように使用する。
同じように駆動用モータ（２０）によって始動し、片口回転筒（１）を左回転へ駆動する。螺旋状羽根（２）を左回転しながら、螺旋状羽根（２）と固定筒（８）の円周外面の間に接して、隙間（２５）を設ける。隙間（２５）にゴミを挟みながら、螺旋状羽根（２）に沿って右側内面の上部へ移動し、ゴミを上部から前方へ移送する。
ついで固定筒（８）の上部開口部（１２）へゴミを押上げ、上傾斜樋（１３）の上部より傾斜してゴミを滑動し、排出口（７）より排出する。When using the above configuration, do the following.
(B) When throwing in trash, use as follows.
First, the one-end rotary cylinder (1) is driven clockwise by the drive motor (20) through the small sprocket (21), the large sprocket (19) and the chain (22). Open the inlet lid (5) and put garbage into the inlet (4). Garbage is thrown into the fixed cylinder (8) through the lower inclined rod (11) from the inlet (4). Other than the lower opening (10) of the fixed cylinder (8) is sealed.
Dust is lowered onto the spiral blade (2) from the lower opening (10) of the fixed cylinder (8). While rotating the spiral blade (2) clockwise, a gap (25) is provided between the spiral blade (2) and the outer circumferential surface of the fixed cylinder (8). While holding dust in the gap (25), it moves to the upper part of the left inner surface along the spiral blade (2), and transfers and stores the dust from the upper part to the rear.
The rear portion of the fixed cylinder (8) is deleted to form the front inclined wall (26) so that the dust moving to the upper left side does not move to the right front portion of the fixed cylinder (8).
Further, when the single-ended rotary cylinder (1) is rotated to the right, since the dust is reduced to the right front side by the inclined surface M of the dust rolling, the dust does not move forward to the right side.
Accordingly, dust is stored behind the rear end wall (9) of the fixed cylinder (8).
(B) When discharging garbage, use as follows.
Similarly, it is started by the drive motor (20), and the one-port rotary cylinder (1) is driven to the left. While rotating the spiral blade (2) counterclockwise, a clearance (25) is provided between the spiral blade (2) and the outer circumferential surface of the fixed cylinder (8). While the dust is sandwiched in the gap (25), it moves along the spiral blade (2) to the upper part of the right inner surface, and transports the dust from the upper part to the front.
Next, the dust is pushed up to the upper opening (12) of the fixed cylinder (8), tilted from the upper part of the upper inclined rod (13), slid and discharged from the discharge port (7).
本発明の実施の形態について別の螺旋状Ｔ型羽根（２７）の実施例を説明する。
図７は正面断面図の螺旋状Ｔ型羽根の概要図を示す。
螺旋状羽根（２）と固定筒（８）の円周外面の間に接して、隙間（２５）を設けるが、固形ゴミの場合は、ゴミを隙間（２５）に挟みながら、ゴミを上部から後方へ移送する。しかし、顆粒粉体のゴミの場合は、隙間（２５）が粗くゴミを通すので、ゴミを上部へ移送することができない。したがって、螺旋状Ｔ型羽根（２７）の形状を実施する。
螺旋状Ｔ型羽根（２７）はＴ型帯状厚板をメスねじの左巻羽根になっており、回転筒の円周に４条の螺旋状Ｔ型羽根（２７）を設けている。螺旋状Ｔ型羽根（２７）を右回転にし、ゴミを後方へ送り方向にし移送する。
図７の回転中心の上部にある螺旋状Ｔ型羽根（２７）ｊｋｎは根元部ｊから先端部ｋ，Ｔ型の平板部ｎまでへ法線方向への羽根高さになっている。
螺旋状Ｔ型羽根（２７）ｊｋｎは根元部ｊ１〜ｊ４から平板部ｎ１〜ｎ４までの３／４ピッチのつるまき羽根長さを示す。
固定筒（８）の下部開口部（１０）より螺旋状Ｔ型羽根（２７）の上にゴミを降下する。螺旋状Ｔ型羽根（２７）を右回転しながら、螺旋状Ｔ型羽根（２７）と固定筒（８）の円固外面の間に接して、隙間（２５）を設ける。
隙間（２５）に固形ゴミを挟む場合には、螺旋状Ｔ型羽根（２７）に沿って左側内面の上部へ移動し、ゴミを上部から後方へ移送し貯留する。
また、螺旋状Ｔ型羽根（２７）ｊｋｎのＴ型平板部の羽根高さの間に溝の形状をしているので、羽根高さが水平になっても顆粒粉体のゴミをこぼすことはない。
図７の場合でも、螺旋状Ｔ型羽根（２７）を右回転する。螺旋状Ｔ型羽根（２７）と固定筒（８）の円周外面の間に接して、隙間（２５）を設ける場合には、隙間（２５）にゴミを挟んだり、螺旋状Ｔ型羽根（２７）の溝の形状に顆粒粉体のゴミを掬ったりして、左則内面の上部へ移動し、ゴミを上部から後方へ移送する。Another embodiment of the spiral T-shaped blade (27) will be described with respect to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 shows a schematic view of a spiral T-shaped blade in a front sectional view.
A gap (25) is provided in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the spiral blade (2) and the fixed cylinder (8). In the case of solid waste, the dust is removed from above while sandwiching the dust in the gap (25). Transfer backwards. However, in the case of dust of granular powder, the gap (25) is rough and allows the dust to pass therethrough, so that the dust cannot be transferred upward. Therefore, the shape of the spiral T-shaped blade (27) is implemented.
The spiral T-shaped blade (27) is a left-handed blade of a female screw made of a T-shaped thick strip, and four spiral T-shaped blades (27) are provided on the circumference of the rotating cylinder. The spiral T-shaped blade (27) is rotated to the right, and the dust is transferred in the backward direction.
The spiral T-shaped blade (27) jkn at the top of the rotation center in FIG. 7 has a blade height in the normal direction from the root portion j to the tip k and the T-shaped flat plate portion n.
A spiral T-shaped blade (27) jkn indicates the length of a helical blade having a pitch of 3/4 from the base portions j1 to j4 to the flat plate portions n1 to n4.
Dust is lowered onto the spiral T-shaped blade (27) from the lower opening (10) of the fixed cylinder (8). While rotating the spiral T-shaped blade (27) clockwise, a clearance (25) is provided between the spiral T-shaped blade (27) and the fixed outer surface of the fixed cylinder (8).
When solid waste is sandwiched in the gap (25), it moves to the upper part of the left inner surface along the spiral T-shaped blade (27), and the dust is transferred from the upper part to the rear to be stored.
In addition, since the groove shape is formed between the blade heights of the T-shaped flat plate portion of the spiral T-shaped blade (27) jkn, dust particles can be spilled even when the blade height becomes horizontal. Absent.
Even in the case of FIG. 7, the spiral T-shaped blade (27) is rotated to the right. When the gap (25) is provided in contact between the circumferential outer surface of the spiral T-shaped blade (27) and the fixed cylinder (8), dust is sandwiched in the gap (25), or the spiral T-shaped blade ( The dust of the granular powder is crushed into the shape of the groove of 27), moved to the upper part of the inner surface of the left rule, and transferred from the upper part to the rear.
１ 片口回転筒
２ 螺旋状羽根
３ 固定台
４ 投入口
５ 投入口蓋
６ 排出口
７ 排出口蓋
８ 固定筒
９ 後端壁
１０ 下部開口部
１１ 下傾斜樋
１２ 上部開口部
１３ 上傾斜樋DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Single-ended
Claims (1)
固定台（３）の後部に周定した固定筒（８）を片口回転筒（１）の内部に挿入し、固定筒（８）に後端壁（９）を設け、螺旋状羽根（２）の内面に接して固定筒（８）を設け、
固定筒（８）の内側前下部に投入口（４）を設け、固定筒（８）の内側下部に切欠いた下部開口部（１０）を設け、投入口（４）より下部開口部（１０）へ降下し連通する下傾斜樋（１１）を設け、
固定筒（８）の内側前上部に排出口（６）を設け、固定筒（８）の内側上部に切欠いた上部開口部（１２）を設け、上部開口部（１２）より排出口（６）へ降下し連通する上傾斜樋（１３）を設けるように構成したことを特徴とした片口回転筒ゴミ貯留機。The front part of the horizontal cylindrical single-ended rotary cylinder (1) is opened, the rear part is closed, the spiral blade (2) is provided on the inner surface of the single-ended rotary cylinder (1), and the front part of the single-ended rotary cylinder (1) The fixing base (3) in contact with the inlet is provided with the inlet (4), the inlet lid (5), the outlet (6), and the outlet lid (7).
A fixed cylinder (8), which is arranged around the rear part of the fixed base (3), is inserted into the single-ended rotary cylinder (1), a rear end wall (9) is provided on the fixed cylinder (8), and a spiral blade (2) A fixed cylinder (8) in contact with the inner surface of
An insertion port (4) is provided at the inner front lower portion of the fixed cylinder (8), a notched lower opening (10) is provided at an inner lower portion of the fixed cylinder (8), and a lower opening (10) is provided from the insertion port (4). The lower sloped ridge (11) that descends and communicates with
A discharge port (6) is provided on the inner front upper part of the fixed cylinder (8), and a cutout upper opening (12) is provided on the inner upper part of the fixed cylinder (8). The discharge port (6) is provided from the upper opening (12). One-end rotary cylinder waste storage machine characterized in that it is configured to be provided with an upper inclined ridge (13) that descends and communicates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004035720A JP2005200208A (en) | 2004-01-14 | 2004-01-14 | Rotary cylindrical refuse storage machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004035720A JP2005200208A (en) | 2004-01-14 | 2004-01-14 | Rotary cylindrical refuse storage machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005200208A true JP2005200208A (en) | 2005-07-28 |
Family
ID=34824345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004035720A Pending JP2005200208A (en) | 2004-01-14 | 2004-01-14 | Rotary cylindrical refuse storage machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2005200208A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20190109534A1 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2019-04-11 | Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd. | Control circuit |
-
2004
- 2004-01-14 JP JP2004035720A patent/JP2005200208A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20190109534A1 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2019-04-11 | Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd. | Control circuit |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN208181923U (en) | A kind of municipal administration garbage cleaning vehicle of environmental protection | |
| JP2005200208A (en) | Rotary cylindrical refuse storage machine | |
| CN205606557U (en) | Refuse burner | |
| CN205619317U (en) | A device for rubbish burning | |
| JP4478005B2 (en) | Egg disposal machine | |
| CN115106184A (en) | Crushing and grinding device for kitchen waste treatment and crushing and grinding method thereof | |
| CN211225543U (en) | Feeding and discharging mechanism of garbage fermentation tank and garbage treatment device with feeding and discharging mechanism | |
| JP2005200209A (en) | Rotary cylindrical refuse storage machine | |
| CN205619322U (en) | Device convenient to waste incineration | |
| JP2000140676A (en) | Crusher for excavated material | |
| CN210373468U (en) | Chromium-containing sludge incinerator with good purification effect | |
| JP4841392B2 (en) | Bag breakage prevention storage | |
| JP2005089157A (en) | Refuse storage and discharge device | |
| US3990590A (en) | Device for collecting materials in bulk inside a tank | |
| CN210914454U (en) | Dust storage bin | |
| JPH03111302A (en) | Refuse storage device | |
| JP2007099489A (en) | Garbage collection vehicle | |
| JP2657897B2 (en) | Crusher for glass container | |
| JP6633432B2 (en) | Dust drum | |
| JP2004338936A (en) | Inclined revolving cylinder refuse storing equipment | |
| CN111765736A (en) | Sealed rotary drying furnace | |
| JP4379882B2 (en) | Rotating cylinder waste storage machine | |
| JP2002019906A (en) | Garbage loading device in garbage collecting vehicle | |
| JP2004284814A (en) | Garbage collection device | |
| JP2001039502A (en) | Collecting refuse bin |