JP2005139726A - Panel unit - Google Patents

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JP2005139726A
JP2005139726A JP2003377152A JP2003377152A JP2005139726A JP 2005139726 A JP2005139726 A JP 2005139726A JP 2003377152 A JP2003377152 A JP 2003377152A JP 2003377152 A JP2003377152 A JP 2003377152A JP 2005139726 A JP2005139726 A JP 2005139726A
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panel
water stop
main body
protrusion
panel unit
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Zenichi Yasuda
善一 安田
Susumu Matsumoto
晋 松本
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KUROSAKI KK
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KUROSAKI KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a panel unit for simultaneously improving water cut-off performance and workability. <P>SOLUTION: This panel unit 10 is characterized in that panel units 10a and 10b have respectively fixing materials 18a and 19b, receiver 20a and 20b and panels 12a and 12b; have a water cut-off cap 22 between the panel units 10a and 10b; the fixing material 18a is arranged in a foundation 16, and includes a joint part 24a and a projection part 26a arranged along the edge of the joint part 24a; the receiver 20a is arranged on the fixing material 18a, and supports the panel 12a; the water cut-off cap 22 is arranged so as to cover clearance 28 between the projection part 26a of the fixing material 18a, the projection part 26b of the fixing material 18b and the fixing materials 18a and 18b; and includes a sandwiching part 30 for respectively firmly sandwiching a side wall of the projection part 26a of the fixing material 18a and a side wall of the projection part 26b of the fixing material 18b. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明はパネルユニット、特に止水機構の改良に関する。   The present invention relates to an improvement of a panel unit, particularly a water stop mechanism.

従来、外壁、屋根等に複数のパネルを設ける際、隣り合うパネルとパネルの間(目地)には、雨水等の進入を防ぐためにシーリング材を充填するのが一般的であった。
これに対し、最近はシーリング材を用いないオープンジョイントが注目されている(例えば特許文献1)。これはパネルの目地をシーリング材で密閉せずに間隙をあけておき別途、止水対策を行っている。
例えば特許文献1では、各パネルユニットの外周囲にリング状のパッキンを設け、隣り合うパネルユニットのパッキンを側壁方向にしっかりつき合せることで、隣り合うパネルユニットとパネルユニットの間の止水を試みるものである。
特開平7−3921号公報
Conventionally, when a plurality of panels are provided on an outer wall, a roof, or the like, a sealing material is generally filled between adjacent panels (joints) to prevent rainwater or the like from entering.
On the other hand, an open joint that does not use a sealing material has recently attracted attention (for example, Patent Document 1). The panel joints are not sealed with a sealing material, but a gap is made and measures are taken to stop water separately.
For example, in Patent Document 1, a ring-shaped packing is provided around the outer periphery of each panel unit, and the packing of adjacent panel units is firmly attached in the side wall direction, thereby attempting to stop water between the adjacent panel units. Is.
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 7-3921

しかしながら、前記オープンジョイントであっても、止水性のより一層の改善が望まれると共に、施工性も改善の余地が残されていた。しかしながら、従来は、これを同時に解決することのできる適切な技術が存在しなかった。
すなわち、前記特許文献1等では、隣り合うパッキン同士を、しっかり側壁方向につき合せて設けることで隣り合うパネルユニット間を止水している。
このため止水性を高めるためには隣り合うパネルユニットの間隙を詰めることが考えられるが、施工が難しくなる。一方、施工性を高めるためには隣り合うパネルユニットの間隙を広げることが考えられるが、隣り合うパッキンの間に間隙が生じ、雨水等が進入してしまうことがある。特にパネルユニットの施工面積が大きく、多くのパネルユニットを施工する際、これらの問題は、より深刻となる。
本発明は前記従来技術の課題に鑑みなされたものであり、その目的は止水性の向上と施工性の向上を同時に図ることのできるパネルユニットを提供することにある。
However, even in the case of the open joint, further improvement in water-stopping performance is desired, and there is still room for improvement in workability. However, conventionally, there has been no suitable technique that can solve this problem at the same time.
That is, in the said patent document 1 etc., between adjacent panel units is water-stopped by providing adjacent packings closely along the side wall direction.
For this reason, in order to improve water-stopping, it is possible to close the gap between adjacent panel units, but the construction becomes difficult. On the other hand, in order to improve workability, it is conceivable to widen the gap between adjacent panel units. However, a gap may be formed between adjacent packings, and rainwater or the like may enter. Particularly, the construction area of the panel unit is large, and these problems become more serious when constructing many panel units.
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and an object thereof is to provide a panel unit capable of simultaneously improving water-stopping performance and workability.

前記目的を達成するために本発明にかかるパネルユニットは、基礎に複数枚のパネルをオープンジョイントで設ける際に用いられるパネルユニットにおいて、
前記各パネルユニットは、それぞれ固定材、受け材及びパネルを備える。また隣り合うパネルユニットとパネルユニットの間には止水キャップを備える。
前記固定材は、前記基礎に設けられ、該固定材の周囲に設けられたジョイント部、及び該ジョイント部の縁部に沿って該基礎より離隔する方向に設けられた突起部を含む。
前記受け材は、前記固定材に設けられ、隣り合うパネルユニットのパネルと間隙をおいて、自身のパネルを支持する。
前記止水キャップは、隣り合う一方の固定材の突起部、他方の固定材の突起部、及び該一方の固定材と他方の固定材の間に生じるであろう間隙を覆うように該隣り合う固定材に跨って装着され、挟持部を備えることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, a panel unit according to the present invention is a panel unit used when a plurality of panels are provided with an open joint on a foundation.
Each of the panel units includes a fixing material, a receiving material, and a panel. Further, a water stop cap is provided between adjacent panel units.
The fixing member includes a joint portion provided on the foundation, provided around the fixing member, and a protrusion provided in a direction away from the foundation along an edge portion of the joint portion.
The receiving material is provided on the fixing material, and supports its own panel with a gap between the panels of adjacent panel units.
The water stop cap is adjacent to the protrusion of one of the fixing members, the protrusion of the other fixing member, and the gap that may be generated between the one fixing member and the other fixing member. It is mounted across the fixing material and includes a clamping part.

ここで、前記挟持部は、前記一方の固定材の突起部の相対向する側壁、及び他方の固定材の突起部の相対向する側壁をそれぞれしっかり挟持する。
なお、本発明においては、止水パッキンを備えることが好適である。
ここで、前記止水パッキンは、前記固定材と前記受け材の間に設けられ、該固定材と該受け材の間をぴったり密着させる。
本発明において、前記止水キャップは、弾性をもつ略管体で構成された本体を含む。また前記挟持部は、仕切部と、接触部と、を含む。前記止水キャップは、前記固定材への装着時、その突起部に接触し弾性変形する。前記本体の一方側の接触部及び前記仕切部の一方側で、一方の固定材の突起部の相対向する側壁をしっかり挟持する。かつ前記本体の他方側の接触部及び仕切部の他方側で、他方の固定材の突起部の相対向する側壁をしっかり挟持することが好適である。
Here, the holding part firmly holds the opposite side walls of the protruding part of the one fixing member and the opposite side walls of the protruding part of the other fixing member.
In addition, in this invention, it is suitable to provide a water stop packing.
Here, the water-stopping packing is provided between the fixing material and the receiving material, and tightly adheres between the fixing material and the receiving material.
In the present invention, the water stop cap includes a main body formed of a substantially tubular body having elasticity. Moreover, the said clamping part contains a partition part and a contact part. When the water stop cap is attached to the fixing member, the water stop cap comes into contact with the protrusion and elastically deforms. On one side of the main body and on one side of the partition, the opposite side walls of the protrusion of one fixing member are firmly held. In addition, it is preferable that the opposite side walls of the protruding portion of the other fixing member are firmly held on the other side of the contact portion and the partition portion on the other side of the main body.

ここで、前記本体は、略管体の側壁の長手方向に沿って前記突起部の差込口となるスリットが形成されている。
また前記仕切部は、前記本体内壁にて、前記スリットと対向する位置に設けられ、該本体内を一方の突起部側と他方の突起部側に仕切る。
前記接触部は、前記スリットを形成する本体の側壁に相当する。
本発明において、前記止水キャップは、本体側ヒレ状体を備える。該止水キャップを前記固定材に装着する際、前記本体の接触部及び前記本体側ヒレ状体の先端部が固定材の突起部の側壁に接触し弾性変形することが好適である。
Here, the main body is formed with a slit serving as an insertion port for the protrusion along the longitudinal direction of the side wall of the tubular body.
The partition is provided on the inner wall of the main body at a position facing the slit, and partitions the main body into one protrusion side and the other protrusion side.
The contact portion corresponds to a side wall of the main body that forms the slit.
In the present invention, the water stop cap includes a main body side fin-like body. When the water stop cap is attached to the fixing member, it is preferable that the contact portion of the main body and the tip of the main body side fin-like body contact the side wall of the protrusion of the fixing member and elastically deform.

ここで、前記本体側ヒレ状体は、前記本体の内壁にて、前記接触部よりも奥に設けられている。
本発明において、前記本体側ヒレ状体が、前記本体内壁にて、その先端部を突起部の進入方向に傾けて設けられている。前記止水キャップを前記固定材に装着する際、前記本体側ヒレ状体の先端部が前記突起部の側壁に接触し前記突起部の進入方向に弾性変形する。前記止水キャップの装着完了時、前記本体側ヒレ状体は、その先端部が前記突起部の進入方向に弾性変形した状態で、前記固定材の突起部の側壁にぴったり密着していることが好適である。
Here, the main body side fin-like body is provided behind the contact portion on the inner wall of the main body.
In the present invention, the main body side fin-like body is provided on the inner wall of the main body with its tip end inclined to the approaching direction of the protrusion. When the water stop cap is attached to the fixing member, the tip of the main body side fin-like body comes into contact with the side wall of the projection and elastically deforms in the direction of entry of the projection. When the water stop cap is completely attached, the main body side fin-like body is in close contact with the side wall of the protrusion of the fixing member, with its tip elastically deformed in the direction of entry of the protrusion. Is preferred.

本発明において、前記止水キャップは、前記仕切部の両側に対してそれぞれ、先端部を前記突起部の進入方向に傾けて設けられた仕切側ヒレ状体を備える。前記止水キャップを前記固定材に装着する際、前記仕切側ヒレ状体の先端部が前記突起部の側壁に接触し前記突起部の進入方向に弾性変形する。前記止水キャップの装着完了時、前記仕切側ヒレ状体は、その先端部が前記突起部の進入方向に弾性変形した状態で、前記固定材の突起部の側壁にぴったり密着していることが好適である。
本発明においては、前記固定材の突起部の側壁に設けられた固定材側段部と、前記止水キャップの内壁にて、前記止水キャップの前記固定材への装着完了時、前記固定材側段部とかみ合う位置に設けられたキャップ側段部と、を備えることが好適である。
In this invention, the said water stop cap is provided with the partition side fin-like body provided by inclining the front-end | tip part to the approach direction of the said protrusion part with respect to the both sides of the said partition part, respectively. When the water stop cap is attached to the fixing member, the distal end of the partition-side fin-like body comes into contact with the side wall of the projection and is elastically deformed in the entry direction of the projection. When the water-stop cap is completely attached, the partition-side fin-like body is in close contact with the side wall of the protrusion of the fixing member, with its tip elastically deformed in the direction of entry of the protrusion. Is preferred.
In the present invention, when the fixing of the water stop cap to the fixing material is completed at the fixing material side step provided on the side wall of the protrusion of the fixing material and the inner wall of the water stopping cap, the fixing material It is preferable to include a cap side step portion provided at a position where the side step portion engages.

本発明にかかるパネルユニットによれば、固定材のジョイント部に設けられた突起部と、隣り合う固定材の突起部の側壁をそれぞれしっかり挟持する挟持部を含む止水キャップを備えることとしたので、止水性の向上と施工性の向上を同時に図ることができる。
また本発明においては、固定材と受け材との間に止水パッキンを設けることにより、固定材と受け材の間の止水性を高めることができる。
また本発明において、止水キャップは弾性をもち、装着時、止水キャップが固定材の側壁に接触し弾性変形することにより、止水性の向上と施工性の向上を、より図ることができる。
According to the panel unit of the present invention, since the fixing portion includes the water stopping cap including the protruding portion provided in the joint portion of the fixing material and the holding portion that firmly holds the side wall of the protruding portion of the adjacent fixing material. In addition, it is possible to simultaneously improve the waterstop and workability.
Moreover, in this invention, the water stop between a fixing material and a receiving material can be improved by providing a water-stopping packing between a fixing material and a receiving material.
Further, in the present invention, the water stop cap has elasticity, and when installed, the water stop cap comes into contact with the side wall of the fixing material and elastically deforms, whereby the water stop and the workability can be improved.

また本発明において、止水キャップはヒレ状体を備えることにより、止水性の向上と施工性の向上を、より図ることができる。
また本発明においては、固定材の突起部の側壁と止水キャップの内壁に、互いにかみ合う段部を設けることにより、止水性の向上と施工性の向上を、より図ることができる。
Moreover, in this invention, a water-stop cap can provide more improvement of water-stopping and construction property by providing a fin-like body.
Further, in the present invention, by providing stepped portions that mesh with each other on the side wall of the protruding portion of the fixing member and the inner wall of the water stop cap, it is possible to further improve water stoppage and workability.

以下、図面に基づいて本発明の好適な一実施例について説明する。   Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1には本発明の一実施例にかかるパネルユニットの概略構成が示されている。なお、同図(A)はパネルユニットの施工例、同図(B)はオープンジョイント付近の縦断面図である。
同図に示すパネルユニット10a〜10dは、それぞれ基礎にパネル12a〜12dをオープンジョイントで設ける際に用いられる。躯体14にタテ材やヨコ材等の基礎16が設けられ、基礎16に複数個のパネルユニット10a〜10dが設けられる。隣り合うパネルユニット10a〜10dの間は、オープンジョイントで設けられる。
パネルユニット10a〜10dは、それぞれパネル固定枠材(固定材)18(同図(B)中、18a,18b)、パネル受け材(受け材)20(同図(B)中、20a,20b)、及びパネル12a〜12dを備える。隣り合うパネルユニット10a〜10dの間には、それぞれ止水キャップ22が設けられる。
FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of a panel unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. In addition, the same figure (A) is the construction example of a panel unit, The same figure (B) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an open joint vicinity.
The panel units 10a to 10d shown in the figure are used when the panels 12a to 12d are provided on the foundation by open joints, respectively. A base 16 such as a vertical material or a horizontal material is provided on the casing 14, and a plurality of panel units 10 a to 10 d are provided on the base 16. Between adjacent panel units 10a to 10d, an open joint is provided.
The panel units 10a to 10d are respectively a panel fixing frame member (fixing member) 18 (18a, 18b in the same figure (B)) and a panel receiving member (receiving member) 20 (20a, 20b in the same figure (B)). And panels 12a-12d. A water stop cap 22 is provided between the adjacent panel units 10a to 10d.

前記パネル固定枠材18aは、例えばアルミ等の金属で構成され、基礎16に設けられ、該パネル固定枠材18aの周囲に設けられたジョイント部24a、及び該ジョイント部24aの縁部に沿って、該基礎16より離隔する方向に設けられた突起部26aを含む。前記パネルユニット10b〜10dの各パネル固定枠材も、前記パネル固定枠材18aと同様の構成としている。
前記パネル受け材20aは、例えばアルミ等の金属で構成され、パネル固定枠材18aに設けられ、隣り合うパネルユニット10bのパネル12bと間隙をおいて、自身のパネル12aを支持する。前記パネルユニット10b〜10dの各パネル受け材も、前記パネル受け材20aと同様の構成としている。
The panel fixing frame member 18a is made of, for example, a metal such as aluminum, and is provided on the base 16, along a joint portion 24a provided around the panel fixing frame member 18a, and an edge of the joint portion 24a. , And a protrusion 26 a provided in a direction away from the base 16. The panel fixing frame members of the panel units 10b to 10d have the same configuration as the panel fixing frame member 18a.
The panel receiving member 20a is made of, for example, a metal such as aluminum, and is provided on the panel fixing frame member 18a. The panel receiving member 20a supports the panel 12a with a gap from the panel 12b of the adjacent panel unit 10b. Each panel receiving material of the panel units 10b to 10d has the same configuration as the panel receiving material 20a.

前記止水キャップ22は、例えばゴム等の弾性材料で構成される。止水キャップ22は、隣り合う一方のパネル固定枠材18aの突起部26a、他方のパネル固定枠材18bの突起部26b、及びパネル固定枠材18aとパネル固定枠材18bの間に生じるであろう間隙28を覆うように、パネル固定枠材18a,18bに跨って装着される。止水キャップ22は、挟持部30を備える。
ここで、挟持部30は、隣り合う一方のパネル固定枠材18aの突起部26aの相対向する側壁、及び他方のパネル固定枠材18bの突起部26bの相対向する側壁をそれぞれしっかり挟持する。
The water stop cap 22 is made of an elastic material such as rubber, for example. The water stop cap 22 is generated between the protrusion 26a of one adjacent panel fixing frame member 18a, the protrusion 26b of the other panel fixing frame member 18b, and between the panel fixing frame member 18a and the panel fixing frame member 18b. The panel fixing frame members 18a and 18b are mounted so as to cover the wax gap 28. The water stop cap 22 includes a clamping unit 30.
Here, the clamping part 30 firmly clamps the opposing side walls of the protrusions 26a of one adjacent panel fixing frame member 18a and the opposing side walls of the protrusions 26b of the other panel fixing frame member 18b.

なお、本実施例において、パネルユニット10aとパネルユニット10c間、パネルユニット10bとパネルユニット10d間、パネルユニット10cとパネルユニット10d間の構成も、前記パネルユニット10aとパネルユニット10b間の構成と同様の構成としている。
本実施例にかかるパネルユニット10は概略以上のように構成され、以下にその作用について説明する。
In this embodiment, the configuration between the panel unit 10a and the panel unit 10c, the configuration between the panel unit 10b and the panel unit 10d, and the configuration between the panel unit 10c and the panel unit 10d are the same as the configuration between the panel unit 10a and the panel unit 10b. The configuration is as follows.
The panel unit 10 according to the present embodiment is configured as described above, and the operation thereof will be described below.

従来は、各パネルユニットの側壁にリング状のパッキンを設け、隣り合うパネルユニットのパッキンを互いに押圧することにより、各パネルユニット間を密着させていたため、施工が面倒であった。また施工完了後であっても、各パネルユニット間の間隙にばらつきが生じたり、各パッキンがしっかりかみ合わないと、止水効果が落ちるので、各パネルユニット間の隙間の調整が必要であり、作業が大変であった。
これに対し、本実施例においては、弾性をもつ止水キャップ22が、パネル固定枠材18aの突起部26a、パネル固定枠材18bの突起部26b、及びパネル固定枠材18aとパネル固定枠材18bの間隙28を外方より覆うように装着される。そして、挟持部30が突起部26aの側壁、突起部の側壁26bをそれぞれしっかり挟持するので、止水性の向上と施工性の向上を同時に図ることができる。
Conventionally, since the ring-shaped packing is provided on the side wall of each panel unit and the packings of adjacent panel units are pressed against each other, the panel units are brought into close contact with each other. Even after the completion of construction, if the gaps between panel units vary or the packings do not mesh firmly, the water stop effect will be reduced, so adjustment of the gaps between the panel units is necessary. Was hard.
On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the water-stop cap 22 having elasticity is the projection 26a of the panel fixing frame member 18a, the projection 26b of the panel fixing frame member 18b, and the panel fixing frame member 18a and the panel fixing frame member. It is mounted so as to cover the gap 28 of 18b from the outside. And since the clamping part 30 clamps the side wall 26b of the projection part 26a, and the side wall 26b of the projection part, respectively, the improvement of water stop and improvement of workability can be aimed at simultaneously.

すなわち、止水キャップ22は、装着時、外方よりパネルユニット10aとパネルユニット10bに跨って被せるだけで、パネル固定枠材18aの突起部26aの側壁、及びパネル固定枠材18bの突起部26bの側壁と接触し、突起部26a,26bの進入方向に弾性変形し、パネル固定枠材18aの突起部26aの側壁、及びパネル固定枠材18bの突起部26bの側壁にぴったり密着するので、止水性が高い。
しかも、施工時、施工完了後、パネルユニット10aとパネルユニット10bの間隙28に多少のばらつきが生じても、そのばらつきが止水キャップ22の弾性変形で吸収されるので、施工が容易となる。
That is, when the water stop cap 22 is mounted, it only covers the panel unit 10a and the panel unit 10b from the outside, so that the side wall of the protrusion 26a of the panel fixing frame member 18a and the protrusion 26b of the panel fixing frame member 18b are covered. And is elastically deformed in the direction in which the protrusions 26a and 26b enter, and is closely adhered to the side wall of the protrusion 26a of the panel fixing frame member 18a and the side wall of the protrusion 26b of the panel fixing frame member 18b. Highly aqueous.
Moreover, even if some variation occurs in the gap 28 between the panel unit 10a and the panel unit 10b after the completion of the construction at the time of construction, the variation is absorbed by the elastic deformation of the water stop cap 22, so that the construction becomes easy.

<パネル固定枠材,パネル受け材>
図2には本実施例にかかるパネルユニットの分解図が示されている。
同図に示されるようにパネルユニット10は、パネル固定枠材18とパネル受け材20の二重構造としている。そして、パネル固定枠材18とパネル受け材20の間には、ブチルゴムシート等よりなるパッキン40を設けている。これによりパネル固定枠材18とパネル受け材20の間をぴったり密着させており、両者の密着性を高めることにより、止水性を高めている。
また本実施例においては、パネル固定枠材18は、枠を構成する四の構成部材41,42,43,44で構成しており、各構成部材41〜44のコーナージョイント部、例えばコーナージョイント部45をパネル固定枠材18の基礎側より止水処理しておくことにより、止水性を高めている。
<Panel fixing frame material, panel receiving material>
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the panel unit according to the present embodiment.
As shown in the figure, the panel unit 10 has a double structure of a panel fixing frame member 18 and a panel receiving member 20. A packing 40 made of a butyl rubber sheet or the like is provided between the panel fixing frame member 18 and the panel receiving member 20. Thereby, between the panel fixing frame material 18 and the panel receiving material 20 is closely_contact | adhered, and the water stop property is raised by improving both adhesiveness.
In the present embodiment, the panel fixing frame member 18 is composed of four constituent members 41, 42, 43, and 44 that constitute the frame, and a corner joint portion of each of the constituent members 41 to 44, for example, a corner joint portion. The water-stopping property is improved by performing a water-stopping treatment on 45 from the base side of the panel fixing frame member 18.

また予めパネル固定枠材18、パネル受け材20を工場等で組立ておけば、現場では、パネル固定枠材18の基礎16への設置、パネル受け材20のパネル固定枠材18への設置、止水キャップ22の設置等を行うだけで、パネルユニット10の施工が完了するので、現場での施工性を大幅に向上することができる。
またパネル固定枠材18と基礎16の間には、ブチルゴムシート等よりなるパッキン46を設けている(図1(B)参照)。これによりパネル固定枠材18と基礎16の間をぴったり密着させており、両者の密着性を高めることにより、止水性を高めている。
If the panel fixing frame member 18 and the panel receiving member 20 are assembled in advance in a factory or the like, installation of the panel fixing frame member 18 on the foundation 16, installation of the panel receiving member 20 on the panel fixing frame member 18, and stopping Since the construction of the panel unit 10 is completed simply by installing the water cap 22 or the like, the workability on site can be greatly improved.
A packing 46 made of a butyl rubber sheet or the like is provided between the panel fixing frame member 18 and the foundation 16 (see FIG. 1B). Accordingly, the panel fixing frame member 18 and the foundation 16 are closely adhered to each other, and the water stoppage is enhanced by enhancing the adhesion between the two.

<止水キャップ>
以下、止水キャップのより具体的な構成について説明する。
図3には止水キャップ22の詳細な構成が示されている。なお、同図(A)は未装着状態の止水キャップ、同図(B)は装着状態の止水キャップである。
<Water stop cap>
Hereinafter, a more specific configuration of the water stop cap will be described.
FIG. 3 shows a detailed configuration of the water stop cap 22. In addition, the same figure (A) is a water stop cap of a non-wearing state, and the same figure (B) is a water stop cap of a wearing state.

(1)施工性、止水性
本実施例において、同図(A)に示されるように止水キャップ22は、弾性をもつ略管体で構成された本体50を含む。挟持部30は、仕切部52a,52bと、接触部54,56と、を含む。
ここで、本体50は、略管体の側壁の長手方向に沿って、パネル固定枠材の突起部の差込口となるスリット58が形成されている。
また仕切部52は、本体50の内壁にて、スリット58と対向する位置に設けられ、本体50内を一方の突起部側60と他方の突起部側62に仕切る。
接触部54,56は、スリット58を形成する本体50の側壁に相当する。
(1) Workability and water-stopping In this embodiment, the water-stopping cap 22 includes a main body 50 composed of a substantially tubular body having elasticity as shown in FIG. The clamping unit 30 includes partitioning parts 52 a and 52 b and contact parts 54 and 56.
Here, the main body 50 is formed with a slit 58 that serves as an insertion port for the protrusion of the panel fixing frame member along the longitudinal direction of the side wall of the tubular body.
The partition 52 is provided on the inner wall of the main body 50 at a position facing the slit 58, and partitions the main body 50 into one projection side 60 and the other projection side 62.
The contact portions 54 and 56 correspond to the side walls of the main body 50 that form the slits 58.

この結果、止水キャップ22は、同図(B)に示されるようなパネル固定枠材への装着時、その突起部26a,26bに接触し弾性変形する。したがって、パネルユニットとパネルユニットの間隙28や形状等のばらつきがあっても、止水キャップ22の弾性変形で吸収されるので、施工性が向上される。
しかも、本体50の一方側の接触部54及び仕切部52の一方側52aで、一方のパネル固定枠材の突起部26aの相対向する側壁をしっかり挟持する。かつ本体50の他方側の接触部56及び仕切部52の他方側52bで、他方のパネル固定枠材の突起部26bの相対向する側壁をしっかり挟持しており、止水性も同時に向上される。
As a result, when the water stop cap 22 is attached to the panel fixing frame member as shown in FIG. Therefore, even if there are variations in the gap 28 and shape between the panel unit and the panel unit, they are absorbed by the elastic deformation of the water stop cap 22, so that the workability is improved.
In addition, the opposing side walls of the protrusion 26a of one panel fixing frame member are firmly held by the contact portion 54 on one side of the main body 50 and the one side 52a of the partitioning portion 52. In addition, the opposite side walls of the protrusions 26b of the other panel fixing frame member are firmly sandwiched between the contact portion 56 on the other side of the main body 50 and the other side 52b of the partitioning portion 52, so that the water stoppage is improved at the same time.

(2)脱落防止
本実施例の止水キャップ22は、施工性と止水性に優れているが、特に止水性を確実に維持するためには、止水キャップ22の脱落防止に対する対策も重要である。
そこで、本実施例においては、各パネル固定枠材の突起部26a,26bの側壁、及び止水キャップ22の仕切壁52には、装着完了時、互いにかみ合う位置に段部(固定材側段部)64a,64b、及び段部(キャップ側段部)66a,66bを設けており、止水キャップ22の脱落を防いでいる。
この結果、本実施例においては、止水キャップ22による止水効果を確実に維持することができる。
(2) Drop-off prevention The water-stop cap 22 of this embodiment is excellent in workability and water-stop, but measures for preventing the water-stop cap 22 from falling off are particularly important in order to maintain the water-stop reliably. is there.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, the stepped portions (fixed material side stepped portions on the side walls of the fixed material side stepped portions 26a and 26b and the partition wall 52 of the water stop cap 22 are engaged with each other when the mounting is completed. ) 64a, 64b and step portions (cap side step portions) 66a, 66b are provided to prevent the water stop cap 22 from falling off.
As a result, in this embodiment, the water stop effect by the water stop cap 22 can be reliably maintained.

図4には止水キャップの変形例が示されている。なお、同図(A)は未装着状態の止水キャップ、同図(B)は装着状態の止水キャップである。
(1)施工性、止水性
同図(A)に示されるように止水キャップ122は、本体側ヒレ状体170a,170bと、仕切側ヒレ状体152a,152bを備える。
本体側ヒレ状体170a,170bは、本体150の内壁にて、それぞれ接触部154,156よりも奥に、その先端部を突起部の進入方向に傾けて設けている。
仕切側ヒレ状体152a,152bは、仕切部152の両側に対してそれぞれ、先端部を突起部の進入方向に傾けて設けられている。
そして、同図(B)に示されるように止水キャップ122をパネル固定枠材に装着する際、本体150の接触部154,156、及び本体側ヒレ状体170a,170bの先端部が、パネル固定枠材の突起部126a,126bの側壁に接触しぴったり密着している。
FIG. 4 shows a modified example of the water stop cap. In addition, the same figure (A) is a water stop cap of a non-wearing state, and the same figure (B) is a water stop cap of a wearing state.
(1) Workability and water stop As shown in FIG. 5A, the water stop cap 122 includes main body side fin-like bodies 170a and 170b and partition side fin-like bodies 152a and 152b.
The main body side fins 170a and 170b are provided on the inner wall of the main body 150 behind the contact portions 154 and 156, respectively, with their tip portions inclined in the direction in which the protrusions enter.
The partition-side fin-like bodies 152a and 152b are provided with their tip portions inclined with respect to both sides of the partition portion 152 in the direction in which the protrusions enter.
When the water stop cap 122 is attached to the panel fixing frame member as shown in FIG. 5B, the contact portions 154 and 156 of the main body 150 and the tip ends of the main body side fin-like bodies 170a and 170b are attached to the panel. It is in close contact with the side walls of the protrusions 126a and 126b of the fixed frame member.

ここで、本体150は、その接触部154,156が互いに横方向に離隔するように弾性変形し、本体側ヒレ状体170a,170bの先端部が突起部126a,126bの進入方向に弾性変形する。止水キャップ122の装着完了時、本体側ヒレ状体170a,170bは、その先端部が突起部126a,126bの進入方向に弾性変形した状態で、パネル固定枠材の突起部126a,126bの側壁にぴったり密着している。
しかも、仕切側ヒレ状体152a,152bの先端部は、突起部126a,126bの側壁に接触し、突起部126a,126bの進入方向に弾性変形する。
止水キャップ122の装着完了時、仕切側ヒレ状体152a,152bは、その先端部が突起部126a,126bの進入方向に弾性変形した状態で、パネル固定枠材の突起部126a,126bの側壁にぴったり密着している。
Here, the main body 150 is elastically deformed so that the contact portions 154 and 156 are laterally separated from each other, and the front end portions of the main body side fin-like bodies 170a and 170b are elastically deformed in the direction in which the protrusions 126a and 126b enter. . When the water stop cap 122 is completely installed, the main body side fin-like bodies 170a and 170b are side walls of the projections 126a and 126b of the panel fixing frame member in a state in which the tip ends are elastically deformed in the entry direction of the projections 126a and 126b. It is closely attached to.
In addition, the tip ends of the partition-side fin-like bodies 152a and 152b are in contact with the side walls of the protrusions 126a and 126b, and are elastically deformed in the entry direction of the protrusions 126a and 126b.
When mounting of the water stop cap 122 is completed, the partition-side fin-like bodies 152a and 152b are side walls of the projections 126a and 126b of the panel fixing frame member with their tips elastically deformed in the entry direction of the projections 126a and 126b. It is closely attached to.

この結果、本体150の接触部154及び本体側ヒレ状体170aと、仕切側ヒレ状体152aで、パネル固定枠材の突起部126aの相対向する側壁をしっかり挟持している。本体150の接触部156及び本体側ヒレ状体170bと、仕切側ヒレ状体152bで、パネル固定枠材の突起部126bの相対向する側壁をしっかり挟持している。したがって、本実施例も、前記実施例1と同様、止水性の向上と施工性の向上を同時に図ることができる。   As a result, the contact portion 154 of the main body 150, the main body side fin-like body 170a, and the partition side fin-like body 152a firmly hold the opposite side walls of the projection 126a of the panel fixing frame member. The contact portion 156 of the main body 150, the main body side fin-like body 170b, and the partition side fin-like body 152b firmly hold the opposite side walls of the projection 126b of the panel fixing frame member. Therefore, also in the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment, it is possible to simultaneously improve the waterstop and workability.

(2)脱落防止
本実施例の止水キャップ122は、前記実施例1と同様、施工性、止水性に優れているが、特に止水効果を確実に維持するためには、止水キャップ122の脱落防止に対する対策も重要である。
そこで、本実施例においては、一方のパネル固定枠材の突起部126aの側壁、及び他方のパネル固定枠材の突起部126bの側壁に、それぞれ段部(固定材側段部)164a,164bが設けられている。また止水キャップ122の仕切部152の両側には、装着完了時、前記各パネル固定枠材の段部164a,164bとかみ合う位置に、段部(キャップ側段部)166a,166bを設けている。
この結果、本実施例においては、止水キャップ122が装着方向とは反対方向に遊びの距離だけ動くが、それ以上動く力がかかっても、止水キャップ122の段部166a,166bが各パネル固定枠材の段部164a,164bに当るので、それ以上、装着方向とは反対方向に動かない。
(2) Drop-off prevention The water-stop cap 122 of this embodiment is excellent in workability and water-stop performance as in the case of the first embodiment. It is also important to take measures to prevent the dropout.
Therefore, in this embodiment, step portions (fixing material side step portions) 164a and 164b are provided on the side wall of the projection 126a of one panel fixing frame member and the side wall of the projection 126b of the other panel fixing frame member, respectively. Is provided. In addition, on both sides of the partition portion 152 of the water stop cap 122, step portions (cap side step portions) 166a and 166b are provided at positions where they are engaged with the step portions 164a and 164b of the panel fixing frame members when the mounting is completed. .
As a result, in this embodiment, the water stop cap 122 moves by a play distance in the direction opposite to the mounting direction, but the step portions 166a and 166b of the water stop cap 122 are attached to each panel even when a force to move further is applied. Since it hits the step portions 164a and 164b of the fixed frame material, it does not move in the direction opposite to the mounting direction any more.

したがって、本実施例においては、装着完了後は、止水キャップ122の不要な抜けを確実に防ぐことができるので、止水キャップ122による止水効果を確実に維持することができる。
なお、前記各構成では、本実施例のパネルを外壁パネルに用いた例について説明したが、屋根に用いることも好ましい。
また前記止水キャップ22,122、前記各パッキン40,46の材質は選択可能であり、特にゴムが好ましいが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、例えばアルミニウム、ステンレス等の金属も強度に優れている点で好ましい。
Therefore, in this embodiment, after the mounting is completed, unnecessary removal of the water stop cap 122 can be reliably prevented, so that the water stop effect by the water stop cap 122 can be reliably maintained.
In addition, although each said structure demonstrated the example which used the panel of the present Example for the outer wall panel, it is also preferable to use for the roof.
The material of the water stop caps 22 and 122 and the packings 40 and 46 can be selected, and rubber is particularly preferable. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and metals such as aluminum and stainless steel are also strong. It is preferable at the point which is excellent in.

本発明の一実施例にかかるパネルユニットの概略構成の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of schematic structure of the panel unit concerning one Example of this invention. 前記図1に示したパネル固定枠材、パネル受け材の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of the panel fixing frame material and panel receiving material which were shown in the said FIG. 実施例1において特徴的な止水キャップの説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the water stop cap characteristic in Example 1. FIG. 実施例2において特徴的な止水キャップの説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the water stop cap characteristic in Example 2. FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10a,10b パネルユニット
12a,12b パネル
18a,18b パネル固定枠材(固定材)
20a,20b パネル受け材(受け材)
22,122 止水キャップ
24a,24b ジョイント部
26a,26b 突起部
10a, 10b Panel unit 12a, 12b Panel 18a, 18b Panel fixing frame material (fixing material)
20a, 20b Panel receiving material (receiving material)
22, 122 Water-stop cap 24a, 24b Joint part 26a, 26b Protrusion part

Claims (7)

基礎に複数枚のパネルをオープンジョイントで設ける際に用いられるパネルユニットにおいて、
前記各パネルユニットは、それぞれ固定材、受け材及びパネルを備え、また隣り合うパネルユニットとパネルユニットの間には止水キャップを備え、
前記固定材は、前記基礎に設けられ、該固定材の周囲に設けられたジョイント部、及び該ジョイント部の縁部に沿って該基礎より離隔する方向に設けられた突起部を含み、
前記受け材は、前記固定材に設けられ、隣り合うパネルユニットのパネルと間隙をおいて、自身のパネルを支持し、
前記止水キャップは、隣り合う一方の固定材の突起部、他方の固定材の突起部、及び該一方の固定材と他方の固定材の間に生じるであろう間隙を覆うように該隣り合う固定材に跨って設けられ、該一方の固定材の突起部の相対向する側壁、及び他方の固定材の突起部の相対向する側壁をそれぞれしっかり挟持する挟持部を含むことを特徴とするパネルユニット。
In the panel unit used when providing multiple panels on the foundation with open joints,
Each of the panel units includes a fixing material, a receiving material, and a panel, and includes a water stop cap between adjacent panel units and the panel unit.
The fixing member is provided on the foundation, includes a joint provided around the fixing member, and a protrusion provided in a direction away from the foundation along an edge of the joint,
The receiving material is provided on the fixing material, and supports its own panel with a gap between adjacent panel units.
The water stop cap is adjacent to the protrusion of one of the fixing members, the protrusion of the other fixing member, and the gap that may be generated between the one fixing member and the other fixing member. A panel provided across a fixing material, and including a sandwiching portion for firmly sandwiching the opposing side walls of the protruding portion of the one fixing material and the opposing side walls of the protruding portion of the other fixing material. unit.
請求項1記載のパネルユニットにおいて、前記固定材と前記受け材の間に設けられ、該固定材と該受け材の間をぴったり密着させる止水パッキンを備えたことを特徴とするパネルユニット。   2. The panel unit according to claim 1, further comprising a water-stopping packing provided between the fixing member and the receiving member to closely contact the fixing member and the receiving member. 請求項1又は2記載のパネルユニットにおいて、前記止水キャップは、弾性をもつ略管体で構成され、略管体の側壁の長手方向に沿って前記突起部の差込口となるスリットが形成された本体を含み、
また前記挟持部は、前記本体内壁にて、前記スリットと対向する位置に設けられ、該本体内を一方の突起部側と他方の突起部側に仕切る仕切部、及び前記スリットを形成する本体の側壁に相当する接触部を含み、
前記止水キャップは、前記固定材への装着時、その突起部に接触し弾性変形し、本体の一方側の接触部及び仕切部の一方側で、一方の固定材の突起部の相対向する側壁をしっかり挟持し、かつ本体の他方側の接触部及び仕切部の他方側で、他方の固定材の突起部の相対向する側壁をしっかり挟持することを特徴とするパネルユニット。
3. The panel unit according to claim 1, wherein the water stop cap is formed of a substantially tubular body having elasticity, and a slit serving as an insertion port of the protruding portion is formed along a longitudinal direction of the sidewall of the tubular body. Body
The clamping portion is provided at a position facing the slit on the inner wall of the main body, a partition portion that divides the main body into one protruding portion side and the other protruding portion side, and a main body that forms the slit. Including a contact portion corresponding to the side wall;
When the water stop cap is attached to the fixing member, it contacts and elastically deforms the protruding portion, and the protruding portion of one fixing member is opposed to the contact portion on one side of the main body and one side of the partitioning portion. A panel unit characterized in that the side wall is firmly clamped and the opposite side wall of the protrusion of the other fixing member is firmly clamped on the other side of the contact portion and the partitioning portion on the other side of the main body.
請求項3記載のパネルユニットにおいて、前記止水キャップは、前記本体の内壁にて、前記接触部よりも奥に設けられた本体側ヒレ状体を備え、
前記止水キャップを前記固定材に装着する際、前記本体の接触部、及び前記本体側ヒレ状体の先端部が、前記固定材の突起部の側壁に接触し弾性変形することを特徴とするパネルユニット。
The panel unit according to claim 3, wherein the water stop cap includes a main body side fin-like body provided in the inner wall of the main body behind the contact portion,
When the water stop cap is attached to the fixing material, the contact portion of the main body and the tip of the fin on the main body side contact the side wall of the protrusion of the fixing material and elastically deform. Panel unit.
請求項4記載のパネルユニットにおいて、前記止水キャップは、前記本体側ヒレ状体が、前記本体の内壁にて、その先端部を前記突起部の進入方向に傾けて設けられており、
前記止水キャップを前記固定材に装着する際、前記本体側ヒレ状体の先端部が前記突起部の側壁に接触し前記突起部の進入方向に弾性変形し、
前記止水キャップの装着完了時、前記本体側ヒレ状体は、その先端部が前記突起部の進入方向に弾性変形した状態で、前記固定材の突起部の側壁にぴったり密着していることを特徴とするパネルユニット。
The panel unit according to claim 4, wherein the main body side fin-like body is provided on the inner wall of the main body with its tip end inclined toward the approaching direction of the protrusion.
When attaching the water stop cap to the fixing member, the tip of the main body side fin-shaped body comes into contact with the side wall of the projection and elastically deforms in the entry direction of the projection,
When the water stop cap is completely attached, the main body side fin-like body is in close contact with the side wall of the protrusion of the fixing member, with its tip elastically deformed in the direction of entry of the protrusion. Characteristic panel unit.
請求項5記載のパネルユニットにおいて、前記止水キャップは、前記仕切部の両側に対してそれぞれ、先端部を前記突起部の進入方向に傾けて設けられた仕切側ヒレ状体を備え、
前記止水キャップを前記固定材に装着する際、前記仕切側ヒレ状体の先端部が前記突起部の側壁に接触し、前記突起部の進入方向に弾性変形し、
前記止水キャップの装着完了時、前記仕切側ヒレ状体は、その先端部が前記突起部の進入方向に弾性変形した状態で、前記固定材の突起部の側壁にぴったり密着していることを特徴とするパネルユニット。
The panel unit according to claim 5, wherein the water stop cap includes a partition-side fin-like body provided by tilting a tip portion in an approaching direction of the protrusion with respect to both sides of the partition portion,
When attaching the water stop cap to the fixing member, the tip of the partition-side fin-shaped body comes into contact with the side wall of the projection, and elastically deforms in the direction in which the projection enters.
When the installation of the water stop cap is completed, the partition-side fin-like body is in close contact with the side wall of the protrusion of the fixing member in a state in which the tip thereof is elastically deformed in the approach direction of the protrusion. Characteristic panel unit.
請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載のパネルユニットにおいて、前記固定材の突起部の側壁に設けられた固定材側段部と、
前記止水キャップの内壁にて、該止水キャップの前記固定材の突起部への装着完了時、前記固定材側段部とかみ合う位置に設けられたキャップ側段部と、
を備えたことを特徴とするパネルユニット。
In the panel unit according to any one of claims 1 to 6, a fixing material side step provided on a side wall of the protrusion of the fixing material,
On the inner wall of the water stop cap, when the water stop cap is completely attached to the protrusion of the fixing material, a cap side step portion provided at a position that engages with the fixing material side step portion;
A panel unit characterized by comprising
JP2003377152A 2003-11-06 2003-11-06 Panel unit Pending JP2005139726A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101509885B1 (en) 2013-05-28 2015-04-06 권오정 Open joint type constructing structure of finishing panel
CN107152092A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-12 中铁十五局集团有限公司 Mounting method of buried water stop at construction joint and fixing frame used by mounting method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101509885B1 (en) 2013-05-28 2015-04-06 권오정 Open joint type constructing structure of finishing panel
CN107152092A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-12 中铁十五局集团有限公司 Mounting method of buried water stop at construction joint and fixing frame used by mounting method

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