JP2005074017A - Medicine bag printing device - Google Patents

Medicine bag printing device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005074017A
JP2005074017A JP2003308962A JP2003308962A JP2005074017A JP 2005074017 A JP2005074017 A JP 2005074017A JP 2003308962 A JP2003308962 A JP 2003308962A JP 2003308962 A JP2003308962 A JP 2003308962A JP 2005074017 A JP2005074017 A JP 2005074017A
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medicine bag
medicine
data
printing
days
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JP2003308962A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Isao Kioka
功 槻岡
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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  • Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a medicine bag printing device which contributes to prevent a patient from taking a wrong amount of a medicine or another amount of the medicine. <P>SOLUTION: This device is provided with: a storage means for storing prescription information indicating the using method, the dosage and the number of days of prescribed medicines; a printer for printing the medicine bag; a data preparation means which sorts the prescribed medicines of the same using method, dosage and the number of days to a same group by referring to the stored prescription information and which prepares data to print to the medicine bag for each group; and a control means for sending the prepared medicine bag printing data to the printer one by one to print-output them. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、患者が服用すべき薬剤の量を間違ってしまう事故の防止に寄与する薬袋を印刷する装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an apparatus for printing a medicine bag that contributes to prevention of an accident in which an amount of medicine to be taken by a patient is wrong.

医療機関や薬局等において薬剤を詰めるための袋即ち薬袋に、入力された処方せんデータに基づいて患者の氏名や、薬の用法、用量さらに薬の外観を示す画像までも印刷する装置がある(特許文献1参照)。このような装置によれば、毎食後といった用法や1回に2錠といった用量の説明に加えて、薬の外観も薬袋にカラー印刷されるので、患者はどの薬をどれだけ飲めばよいかが容易に分るというものである。
特開平9−169325
There is a device that prints the name of the patient, the usage of the drug, the dose, and even the image showing the appearance of the drug based on the prescription data entered in a bag for packing the drug in a medical institution or pharmacy (patent) Reference 1). According to such a device, in addition to explanation of usage such as after each meal and the dosage of 2 tablets at a time, the appearance of the medicine is also printed in color on the medicine bag, so it is easy for the patient to take which medicine and how much It is to understand.
JP-A-9-169325

医療機関で処方される薬は、例えば飲み薬であっても2種類、3種類と複数種が同時に出されることが多い。従来はこれら複数種の薬が1つの薬袋に詰められて、その薬袋の表にそれぞれの薬の外観画像や、用法及び用量とが印刷または手書きされていた。そのため、同じように毎食後に服用するがそれぞれ1回に2錠飲む薬と3錠飲む薬が同じ薬袋に同封されることもあった。その場合、例え色・形が異なる薬であっても、患者はそれぞれの薬の用量を間違えたり、取り違えたりする事故が起こりやすかった。   In many cases, two or three types of medicines prescribed at medical institutions are given at the same time, even if the medicine is a drinking medicine. Conventionally, these plural kinds of medicines are packed in one medicine bag, and the appearance image, usage and dosage of each medicine are printed or handwritten on the surface of the medicine bag. Therefore, in the same way, after taking each meal, two medicines and three medicines to be taken at a time may be enclosed in the same medicine bag. In that case, even if the drugs were different in color and shape, patients were likely to have accidents in which the dose of each drug was wrong or wrong.

本発明は、処方薬の用法と用量と日数とを指示する処方せん情報を記憶する記憶手段と、薬袋を印刷するプリンタと、記憶した処方せん情報を参照し用法と用量と日数とが同じ処方薬をそれぞれまとめてグループに分類するとともにグループ毎に薬袋に印刷するデータを作成するデータ作成手段と、作成した薬袋印刷データを順次プリンタに送って印刷出力する制御手段とを備え、上記課題を解決するものである。   The present invention provides a storage means for storing prescription information indicating prescription drug usage, dosage, and number of days, a printer for printing a medicine bag, prescription drugs having the same usage, dosage, and number of days by referring to the stored prescription information. A data creation means for creating data to be printed on a medicine bag for each group together with a group, and a control means for sequentially sending the created medicine bag print data to a printer for printing output It is.

本発明の薬袋印刷装置によれば、一緒に処方され用法も日数も同じ薬でも、その用量が異なればそれぞれに薬袋を印刷するようにしたので、用量が異なる薬は別々の薬袋に詰められて患者に手渡される。これにより、従来のように異なる用量の薬が同じ薬袋に詰められたことによる用量間違いや用量の取り違えといった事故が減らせるものである。患者は薬袋を取り上げたとき最初に用量を確認すれば、後は同じ薬袋に詰められた薬は同じ数ずつ飲めばよいので、作業が単純化されて負担が減るとともに勘違いによる間違いも減らせるものである。   According to the medicine bag printing device of the present invention, even if the medicines are prescribed together and have the same usage and the same number of days, the medicine bags are printed at different dosages. Therefore, medicines with different dosages are packed in separate medicine bags. Handed to the patient. As a result, accidents such as wrong doses and wrong doses caused by different doses of medicines packed in the same medicine bag as in the past can be reduced. If the patient first checks the dose when taking up the medicine bag, then it is only necessary to take the same number of medicines packed in the same medicine bag, so the work is simplified and the burden is reduced and mistakes due to misunderstanding can be reduced It is.

本発明の実施の形態における薬袋印刷装置の構成を図1に示す。薬袋印刷装置10はプログラムを実行するCPU等で構成した主制御部11と、RAMあるいはハードディスク装置等で構成した記憶手段12と、入力制御部15及び出力制御部16とで構成している。入力制御部15は、例えば電子薬歴装置や医療事務処理装置等の外部の計算機で構成した処方入力装置19から、患者の処方データを取り込むものである。その際、処方データは通信回線を介して処方入力装置19から受信してもよいし、処方入力装置19が処方データを記録したフレキシブルディスク等の可搬記録媒体を介して取り込んでもよい。取り込まれたデータは主制御部11が記憶手段12に処方データ13として記憶制御する。記憶手段12にはまた薬袋印刷プログラム14が記憶されている。薬袋印刷プログラム14
は主制御部11によって読み出されて実行されることで、記憶手段12に記憶された処方データ13を読み出し、後述するように薬を用量別にグループ分けし、それぞれの薬袋表面に印刷するデータを作成する薬袋印刷データ作成手段として機能する。作成された印刷データは出力制御部16に渡され、薬袋プリンタ17に送られて薬袋18が印刷されるものである。
The configuration of the medicine bag printing apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. The medicine bag printing apparatus 10 includes a main control unit 11 configured by a CPU for executing a program, a storage unit 12 configured by a RAM or a hard disk device, an input control unit 15 and an output control unit 16. The input control unit 15 takes in prescription data of a patient from a prescription input device 19 configured by an external computer such as an electronic drug history device or a medical office processing device. At this time, the prescription data may be received from the prescription input device 19 via a communication line, or may be taken in via a portable recording medium such as a flexible disk on which the prescription data is recorded. The main control unit 11 stores and controls the fetched data as prescription data 13 in the storage unit 12. The storage means 12 also stores a medicine bag printing program 14. Medicine bag printing program 14
Is read and executed by the main control unit 11 to read the prescription data 13 stored in the storage means 12, group the medicines by dose as described later, and print the data to be printed on the surface of each medicine bag It functions as a medicine bag print data creation means to create. The created print data is transferred to the output control unit 16 and sent to the medicine bag printer 17 to print the medicine bag 18.

次に、薬袋印刷プログラム14の処理手順を図2を参照して説明する。薬袋印刷プログラム14は主制御部11にローディングされて起動すると、記憶手段12に記憶されている患者の処方データ13を読み出す(ステップS1)。そして、先ず、1つの処方の中に含まれる薬剤について同じ用法で且つ同じ日数の薬剤別に大グループに分類する(同S2)。薬剤が処方されるときは必ず用法と用量と日数とが薬剤毎に指示されるので、そのうち毎食後や就寝前といった服用時点を指示する用法と、及び何日分の薬を出すかを示す日数とが共通する薬剤を集めてグループ化するのである。ここではこれを大グループと呼ぶ。   Next, the processing procedure of the medicine bag printing program 14 will be described with reference to FIG. When the medicine bag printing program 14 is loaded into the main control unit 11 and started, the patient prescription data 13 stored in the storage means 12 is read (step S1). First, the drugs contained in one prescription are classified into large groups according to the same usage and the same number of days (S2). When a drug is prescribed, the dosage, the number of days, and the number of days are instructed for each drug. Of these, the number of days to indicate the dosage and the number of days to take the drug, such as after each meal or before going to bed They collect and group common drugs. Here, this is called a large group.

次に、同じ大グループに所属する薬剤について、用量が同じものどうしを集めて小グループに分類する(同S3)。その際、計数単位が「錠」、「C」、「包」と異なる錠剤、カプセル剤、分包剤であっても、例えば、それぞれ用量が「2錠」、「2C」、「2包」と同じ数であれば、同じ小グループにまとめるのである。そして、この小グループについて、薬袋に印刷するデータを作成する(同S4)。   Next, for drugs belonging to the same large group, those with the same dose are collected and classified into small groups (S3). In this case, even if the counting unit is a tablet, capsule, or sachet that is different from “tablet”, “C”, and “pack”, for example, the dosage is “2 tablets”, “2C”, and “2 packets”, respectively. If they are the same number, they are grouped into the same small group. Then, for this small group, data to be printed on the medicine bag is created (S4).

ここで具体的に説明すると、図3に示す内容の処方せんの場合、用法の1日3回毎食後と日数7日分は処方された3種の薬に共通しているが、用量は薬Aが1日に6錠、薬Bが1日に3錠そして薬C散が1日に1.5mgとなっている。そこでこの3つの薬は用法と日数が同じなので同じ1つの大グループに先ず分類される。   Specifically, in the case of a prescription with the contents shown in FIG. 3, the dosage is common to the three types of prescribed drugs after 3 meals per day and for 7 days, but the dosage is the drug A Is 6 tablets per day, Drug B is 3 tablets per day, and Drug C is 1.5 mg per day. Therefore, these three drugs are first classified into the same large group because they have the same usage and days.

ここで、処方せんに記載される量は1日当りの服用量である。従って、上記薬Aであれば、1日3回に分けて服用するので、1回当りの服用量は2錠であるし、薬Bであれば1回1錠である。薬袋印刷プログラム14はこれを自動計算して薬袋に印刷する用量とするのである。また、散剤の場合は、計算した1回当りの重量を薬剤師が薬包紙に包んで薬袋に詰めるので、1回当りの用量は1包である。   Here, the amount described in the prescription is the daily dose. Therefore, if it is the said medicine A, it is divided | segmented into 3 times a day, Therefore The dosage per time is 2 tablets, and the medicine B is 1 tablet at a time. The medicine bag printing program 14 automatically calculates this and sets it as a dose to be printed on the medicine bag. In the case of powder, since the pharmacist wraps the calculated weight per time in a medicine wrapping paper and packs it in a medicine bag, the dose per time is one packet.

次に、用量が1回2錠の薬Aだけを含む第1の小グループと、用量が1回1錠及び1回1包の薬Bと薬C散とを含む第2の小グループとに分けられる。即ち、1つの大グループの中に2つの小グループが含まれる階層構造に分類されるのである。そして、小グループのそれぞれについて薬袋を印刷するためのデータが作成される。図3に示した処方せんデータに基づいて作成した薬袋の印刷データの例を図4に示す。   Next, a first small group containing only two doses of drug A at a time, and a second small group containing a dose of one tablet and one pack of drug B and drug C Divided. That is, it is classified into a hierarchical structure in which two small groups are included in one large group. And the data for printing a medicine bag about each small group are created. An example of the medicine bag print data created based on the prescription data shown in FIG. 3 is shown in FIG.

尚、図4に示した処方せんデータの場合は用法と日数の組み合わせがすべての薬に共通して1種類であるが、実際の処方せんではこれに例えば疼痛時に服用する別の薬が加わったり、1日分だけ別の薬が出されたりすることがよくある。その場合は用法と日数が異なるので複数の大グループに薬が分けられることになり、それぞれの大グループでさらに用量に応じて小グループに分けられて、薬袋印刷データが作成されるものである。   In the case of prescription data shown in FIG. 4, the combination of usage and number of days is common to all drugs. However, in an actual prescription, for example, another drug to be taken at the time of pain may be added. Often different medicines are given for the day. In this case, since the usage and the number of days are different, the medicines are divided into a plurality of large groups. Each large group is further divided into small groups according to the dose, and the medicine bag print data is created.

そして、このように分類し印刷データを作成すると、順次その印刷データを薬袋プリンタ17に送って薬袋18を印刷出力する(同S5)。これは小グループの単位に薬袋18を印刷することに相当する。すべての小グループについて薬袋18の印刷が終ると、残りの大グループについても同様に、そこに含まれるすべての小グループの薬袋18を順次印刷して終了する(同S6乃至S7)。   When printing data is created by classification as described above, the print data is sequentially sent to the medicine bag printer 17 and the medicine bag 18 is printed out (S5). This corresponds to printing the medicine bag 18 in a small group unit. When the printing of the medicine bag 18 is completed for all the small groups, the remaining large groups are similarly printed by sequentially printing the medicine bags 18 of all the small groups contained therein (S6 to S7).

こうして印刷した薬袋18には同じ用量の薬が詰められるので、患者は薬袋表面に印刷された用法・用量に従い、同封された全種の薬を同じ量ずつ服用すればよい。その結果、薬の用量を間違える事故が減るものと期待されるものである。   Since the medicine bag 18 printed in this way is filled with the same dose of medicine, the patient may take the same amount of all the enclosed medicines in accordance with the usage / dosage printed on the surface of the medicine bag. As a result, it is expected that accidents with wrong doses will be reduced.

実施形態の薬袋印刷装置の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the medicine bag printing apparatus of embodiment. 薬袋印刷プログラムの処理手順を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the process sequence of a medicine bag printing program. 処方せんの記載例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of description of a prescription. 薬袋印刷データの例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of medicine bag printing data.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 薬袋印刷装置
11 主制御部
12 記憶手段
13 処方データ
14 薬袋印刷プログラム
17 薬袋プリンタ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Medicine bag printing apparatus 11 Main control part 12 Storage means 13 Prescription data 14 Medicine bag printing program 17 Medicine bag printer

Claims (1)

処方薬の用法と用量と日数とを指示する処方せん情報を記憶する記憶手段と、薬袋を印刷するプリンタと、記憶した処方せん情報を参照し用法と用量と日数とが同じ処方薬をそれぞれまとめてグループに分類するとともにグループ毎に薬袋に印刷するデータを作成するデータ作成手段と、作成した薬袋印刷データを順次プリンタに送って印刷出力する制御手段とを備えた薬袋印刷装置。   Storage means for storing prescription information indicating prescription drug usage, dosage and days, printer for printing medicine bags, prescription drugs with the same usage, dosage, and days by referring to the stored prescription information A medicine bag printing apparatus provided with data creating means for creating data to be printed on medicine bags for each group and control means for sequentially sending the created medicine bag print data to a printer for printing.
JP2003308962A 2003-09-01 2003-09-01 Medicine bag printing device Pending JP2005074017A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JP2003308962A JP2005074017A (en) 2003-09-01 2003-09-01 Medicine bag printing device

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