JP2004286227A - Fixture for plate-like member - Google Patents

Fixture for plate-like member Download PDF

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JP2004286227A
JP2004286227A JP2004189886A JP2004189886A JP2004286227A JP 2004286227 A JP2004286227 A JP 2004286227A JP 2004189886 A JP2004189886 A JP 2004189886A JP 2004189886 A JP2004189886 A JP 2004189886A JP 2004286227 A JP2004286227 A JP 2004286227A
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plate
shaped
male screw
fixing
fixing device
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Akio Ito
昭夫 伊藤
Eiji Tokuhara
栄二 徳原
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SPN KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fixture for a plate-like member capable of easily and safely positioning or temporarily fixing the plate-like member. <P>SOLUTION: The fixture 10 for the plate-like member is formed by forming a locking member 14 near one end of a bar-like male screw 12 and threading a female screw 16 onto the male screw 12. The male screw 12 is passed through holes 20 in plate metals 18 and 19 to tighten the male screw 16 so that the locking member 14 and the female screw 16 can hold the plate metals 18 and 19. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、板状部材を位置決め、支持又は仮止め等するための板状部材用固定具に関する。   The present invention relates to a fixing member for a plate-like member for positioning, supporting or temporarily fixing the plate-like member.

従来から、自動車ボディーの板金（板状部材）の修理は、板金の損傷部分を含む所定範囲を除去して、その除去部分に補修部材を接合することが行われている。例えば、図９に示すように、板金１に対して補修部材２が位置決めされて、補修部材２がスポット溶接等によって接合される。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in repairing a sheet metal (plate-shaped member) of an automobile body, a predetermined range including a damaged part of the sheet metal is removed, and a repair member is joined to the removed part. For example, as shown in FIG. 9, the repair member 2 is positioned with respect to the sheet metal 1, and the repair member 2 is joined by spot welding or the like.

しかし、このような補修部材２の接合は、板金１を手で保持して行う必要があるため、安全性をより向上させることが望まれていた。また、補修部材２を保持して板金１に当てて位置決めするためには、板金１の裏側とパネル内部品３との間に手を入れて自動車ボディーの外側へ押し出す必要も生じるため、接合作業は困難であった。また、スポット溶接等のために仮止めするために、板金１及び補修部材２が有する孔同士をボルト等で止めるには、締結具を使用する必要が生じ、又は、板金１の裏側とパネル内部品３との間に手を入れる必要も生じ、仮止め作業は困難であった。   However, since the joining of the repair member 2 needs to be performed while holding the sheet metal 1 by hand, it has been desired to further improve safety. In addition, in order to hold the repair member 2 and position the repair member 2 against the sheet metal 1, it is necessary to insert a hand between the back side of the sheet metal 1 and the in-panel component 3 and push it out of the automobile body. Was difficult. Further, in order to temporarily fix for the purpose of spot welding or the like, it is necessary to use a fastener to fix the holes of the sheet metal 1 and the repair member 2 with bolts or the like, or the back side of the sheet metal 1 and the inside of the panel are required. There was also a need to put a hand between the product 3 and the temporary fixing work was difficult.

そこで、本発明者は、このような課題の原因を究明してこのような課題を解決するべく、鋭意研究を重ねた結果、本発明に至ったのである。すなわち、本発明者は、補修部材等の板状部材を容易かつ安全に保持して所定位置に位置決め又は仮止めできる板状部材用固定具を提供することを目的として本発明を行った。また、本発明者は、板状部材を引き出す作業を容易かつ安全に行うことのできる板状部材用固定具を提供することを目的として本発明を行った。   The inventor of the present invention has intensively studied to find out the cause of such a problem and to solve the problem, and as a result, the present invention has been achieved. That is, the present inventor carried out the present invention for the purpose of providing a fixing member for a plate-like member that can easily or safely hold a plate-like member such as a repair member and position or temporarily fix the plate-like member at a predetermined position. Further, the present inventor has carried out the present invention for the purpose of providing a fixing member for a plate-like member capable of easily and safely performing an operation of pulling out the plate-like member.

本発明の板状部材用固定具の要旨は、棒状の雄螺子の一端付近に係止部材を設けるとともに、該雄螺子に雌螺子を螺合して構成し、該雄螺子を板状部材の孔に貫通して該雌螺子を締結することによって、該係止部材及び該雌螺子が該板状部材を挟持することである。ここに本明細書において、板状部材とは、板金の他、樹脂、木材又はガラス等から成る板状部材をいう。   The gist of the plate-shaped member fixing tool of the present invention is to provide a locking member near one end of a rod-shaped male screw, and to screw a female screw to the male screw, and to connect the male screw to the plate-shaped member. By fastening the female screw through the hole, the locking member and the female screw pinch the plate-shaped member. Here, in this specification, a plate-shaped member refers to a plate-shaped member made of resin, wood, glass, or the like, in addition to a sheet metal.

このような板状部材用固定具は、板状部材に設けられた孔を利用して、係止部材及び雌螺子によって板状部材を挟持する状態で、板状部材用固定具を板状部材に、又は板状部材を板状部材用固定具に固定する板状部材用固定具である。なお、板状部材の孔は予め設けておいても、板状部材用固定具を使用する時に設けても良い。   Such a fixing device for a plate-like member uses a hole provided in the plate-like member to hold the fixing member for a plate-like member in a state where the plate-like member is sandwiched between a locking member and a female screw. Or a plate-shaped member fixing device for fixing the plate-shaped member to the plate-shaped member fixing device. The holes of the plate-shaped member may be provided in advance, or may be provided when the plate-shaped member fixing tool is used.

また、本発明の板状部材用固定具の要旨は、前記本発明の板状部材用固定具において、前記雄螺子を前記係止部材側から前記孔に貫通させ得ることである。   In addition, the gist of the plate member fixing device of the present invention is that in the plate member fixing device of the present invention, the male screw can be passed through the hole from the locking member side.

このような板状部材用固定具は、雄螺子を係止部材側から孔に貫通させ得るように構成することによって、先に係止部材を板状部材の孔に挿入しておき、そのまま係止部材に連続する雄螺子を孔に貫通させるようにした板状部材用固定具である。   Such a fixing member for a plate-like member is configured such that a male screw can be passed through the hole from the locking member side, so that the locking member is inserted into the hole of the plate-like member first, and This is a fixing member for a plate-like member in which a male screw continuous with a stop member is made to pass through a hole.

また、本発明の板状部材用固定具の要旨は、前記本発明の板状部材用固定具において、前記係止部材が前記雄螺子に対して略直角に延びることである。   Further, the gist of the plate member fixing device of the present invention is that in the plate member fixing device of the present invention, the locking member extends substantially at right angles to the male screw.

このような板状部材用固定具は、雄螺子と係止部材との角度を略直角になるように構成しておくことによって、係止部材が板状部材の裏側面に略密接する状態で係止部材及び雌螺子が板状部材を挟持できるようにした板状部材用固定具である。   By fixing the angle between the male screw and the locking member such that the angle between the male screw and the locking member is substantially right, the locking member is in a state in which the locking member is substantially in contact with the back side surface of the plate-shaped member. This is a fixing member for a plate-like member in which the locking member and the female screw can sandwich the plate-like member.

また、本発明の板状部材用固定具の要旨は、前記本発明の板状部材用固定具において、前記係止部材が前記板状部材の面に接しながら、前記雄螺子と該板状部材とが互いに略直角に固定されることである。   Further, the gist of the plate member fixing device of the present invention is that, in the plate member fixing device of the present invention, the male screw and the plate member are attached while the locking member is in contact with a surface of the plate member. Are fixed at substantially right angles to each other.

このような板状部材用固定具は、係止部材及び雌螺子が板状部材を挟持しながら、板状部材用固定具と板状部材とが互いに固定された時に、雄螺子と板状部材とが互いに略直角に固定されるように構成することによって、板状部材用固定具を容易に保持等できるようにした板状部材用固定具である。すなわち、板状部材用固定具と板状部材とが互いに固定された時に、板状部材用固定具が板状部材に対して略直角に立設するように構成した板状部材用固定具である。   Such a fixing member for a plate-shaped member is configured such that when the fixing member for a plate-shaped member and the plate-shaped member are fixed to each other while the locking member and the female screw sandwich the plate-shaped member, the male screw and the plate-shaped member are fixed. Are fixed at substantially right angles to each other, so that the fixing member for a plate member can be easily held or the like. That is, when the fixing member for a plate-shaped member and the plate-shaped member are fixed to each other, the fixing member for a plate-shaped member is configured to stand upright at a substantially right angle with respect to the plate-shaped member. is there.

また、本発明の板状部材用固定具の要旨は、前記本発明の板状部材用固定具において、前記係止部材が一方向に延びることである。   Further, the gist of the plate-shaped member fixing device of the present invention is that, in the plate-shaped member fixing device of the present invention, the locking member extends in one direction.

このような板状部材用固定具は、係止部材が雄螺子から複数方向に分岐しないで、係止部材が雄螺子から略直角方向に一方向にのみ延びるように構成することによって、板状部材用固定具を板状部材に対して斜め方向に傾けながら係止部材を孔に挿入できるようにした板状部材用固定具である。また、係止部材及び雄螺子を孔に挿入した状態で、係止部材の延びる方向へ板状部材用固定具を移動させることにより、係止部材が容易に板状部材に係止されるようにした板状部材用固定具である。また、係止部材を板状部材の孔に挿入する時に板状部材用固定具の一部が板状部材の孔に引っ掛かることなく、容易に挿入できるようにした板状部材用固定具である。   Such a fixing member for a plate-shaped member is configured such that the locking member does not branch from the male screw in a plurality of directions, and the locking member extends from the male screw only in one direction in a substantially right angle direction. A fixing member for a plate-like member in which a locking member can be inserted into a hole while tilting the member fixing member in an oblique direction with respect to the plate-like member. Further, by moving the fixing member for the plate-shaped member in the extending direction of the locking member in a state where the locking member and the male screw are inserted into the holes, the locking member can be easily locked to the plate-shaped member. FIG. Further, the plate member fixing device is configured such that a part of the plate member fixing device can be easily inserted without inserting a part of the plate member fixing device into the hole of the plate member when the locking member is inserted into the hole of the plate member. .

また、本発明の板状部材用固定具の要旨は、前記本発明の板状部材用固定具において、前記雄螺子に対して略直角に延びる前記係止部材のエッジに面取りが施されたことである。   In addition, the gist of the plate member fixing device of the present invention is that, in the plate member fixing device of the present invention, an edge of the locking member extending substantially perpendicular to the male screw is chamfered. It is.

このような板状部材用固定具は、係止部材のエッジに面取りを施しておくことによって係止部材の先端側を先細形状にすることによって、板状部材の孔が小さくとも容易に挿入できるようにした板状部材用固定具である。また、板状部材が軟弱な部材の場合には、板状部材に予め孔を設けておかなくとも、係止部材によって孔を開けながら挿入できるようにした板状部材用固定具である。   Such a fixing member for a plate-shaped member can be easily inserted even if the hole of the plate-shaped member is small by chamfering the edge of the locking member to make the distal end side of the locking member tapered. It is a fixture for a plate-like member configured as described above. Further, in the case where the plate-shaped member is a soft member, the plate-shaped member is a fixing member for a plate-shaped member which can be inserted while a hole is formed by a locking member without providing a hole in the plate-shaped member in advance.

また、本発明の板状部材用固定具の要旨は、前記本発明の板状部材用固定具において、前記雄螺子の他端付近に保持部材を設けたことである。   In addition, the gist of the plate member fixing device of the present invention is that the holding member is provided near the other end of the male screw in the plate member fixing device of the present invention.

このような板状部材用固定具は、板状部材用固定具を手で保持し又は工具で保持して板状部材を保持するために、雄螺子の他端付近に保持部材を設けた板状部材用固定具である。   Such a plate-like member fixing device is a plate provided with a holding member near the other end of the male screw in order to hold the plate-like member by holding the plate-like member fixing device by hand or by holding a tool. It is a fixture for shaped members.

また、本発明の板状部材用固定具の要旨は、前記本発明の板状部材用固定具において、前記保持部材が略リング状に構成されたことである。   The gist of the plate-shaped member fixing device of the present invention is that in the plate-shaped member fixing device of the present invention, the holding member has a substantially ring shape.

このような板状部材用固定具は、略リング状の保持部材を保持することによって容易に保持できるようにした板状部材用固定具である。また、略リング状の保持部材に指を通す等して、容易に引き出して板状部材に力を加えることができるようにした板状部材用固定具である。   Such a fixing member for a plate-shaped member is a fixing member for a plate-shaped member that can be easily held by holding a substantially ring-shaped holding member. Further, the plate-like member fixing tool is configured such that a finger can be passed through a substantially ring-shaped holding member to easily pull out and apply a force to the plate-like member.

また、本発明の板状部材用固定具の要旨は、前記本発明の板状部材用固定具において、前記雌螺子を手で締結することが可能であることである。   Further, the gist of the plate-shaped member fixing device of the present invention is that in the plate-shaped member fixing device of the present invention, the female screw can be manually tightened.

このような板状部材用固定具は、雌螺子に押圧面等を備えておくことによって、雌螺子を手で螺回させて締結できるようにした板状部材用固定具である。   Such a fixing member for a plate-shaped member is a fixing member for a plate-shaped member in which a female screw is provided with a pressing surface or the like so that the female screw can be screwed and fastened by hand.

本発明の板状部材用固定具によれば、係止部材を板金及びに係止して雌螺子を締結することによって、板金を挟持した状態で固定することができる。このため、板金に手で触れることなく板金と板金との位置決め又は仮止めを安全に行うことができる。また、板金及びの表面側から雄螺子を孔に挿入して雌螺子を締結することにより、板状部材用固定具を板金に固定できるため、板金の裏側に手を入れてナット等を締結する必要がなくなり、容易に板状部材用固定具を板金に固定できる。また、板金の裏側に手を入れることによって作業者が手に傷を負うことがなく、作業の安全性を向上させることができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the fixture for plate-shaped members of this invention, it can fix in the state which clamped the sheet metal by latching the locking member to a sheet metal and fastening a female screw. For this reason, it is possible to safely position or temporarily fix the sheet metal without touching the sheet metal with a hand. Moreover, since the male screw is inserted into the hole from the surface side of the sheet metal and fastened with the female screw, the fixing member for the plate-shaped member can be fixed to the sheet metal. This eliminates the need and allows the plate-shaped member fixing tool to be easily fixed to the sheet metal. In addition, by putting a hand on the back side of the sheet metal, the worker can be injured by his / her hand, and work safety can be improved.

また、本発明の板状部材用固定具は保持部材を備えているため、板状部材用固定具を板金に固定した状態で、保持部材を保持することによって板金を保持することができ、板金に手で触れることなく、板金の引き出し、保持、位置決め等を行うことができる。このため、作業者が指を切ったりすることがなく、作業の安全性を向上させることができる。   Further, since the fixing member for a plate-shaped member of the present invention includes the holding member, the sheet metal can be held by holding the holding member in a state where the fixing member for the plate-shaped member is fixed to the sheet metal. The sheet metal can be pulled out, held, positioned and the like without touching the sheet metal. For this reason, the worker does not cut his / her finger, and the work safety can be improved.

次に、本発明に係る板状部材用固定具の実施の形態について、図面に基づいて詳しく説明する。   Next, an embodiment of the plate-shaped member fixing device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図１乃至図３において、符号１０は本発明の板状部材用固定具である。この板状部材用固定具１０は、棒状の雄螺子１２の一端付近に係止部材１４を設けるとともに、雄螺子１２に雌螺子１６を螺合して構成されている。すなわち、雄螺子１２を板金（板状部材）１８及び１９の孔２０に貫通して雌螺子１６を締結することによって、係止部材１４及び雌螺子１６が板金１８及び１９を挟持するように構成されている。なお、ワッシャ２０が係止部材１４と雌螺子１６との間に備えられている。   1 to 3, reference numeral 10 denotes a fixing member for a plate-shaped member of the present invention. The plate-shaped member fixing tool 10 is configured by providing a locking member 14 near one end of a rod-shaped male screw 12 and screwing a female screw 16 to the male screw 12. That is, the female screw 16 is fastened by penetrating the male screw 12 through the hole 20 of the sheet metal (plate-like member) 18 and 19, so that the locking member 14 and the female screw 16 sandwich the sheet metal 18 and 19. Have been. Note that a washer 20 is provided between the locking member 14 and the female screw 16.

係止部材１４は、雄螺子に対して略直角な一方向に延び、係止部材１４の先端側から孔２２及び２３に貫通させて、雄螺子１２を孔２２及び２３に貫通させることができるように構成されている。また、係止部材１４が板金１８の面に接しながら、雄螺子１２と板金１８及び１９とが互いに直角に固定されるように構成されている。また、係止部材１４の先端側のエッジ２４には斜めの面取りが施されており、係止部材１４の先端側が先細形状に構成されている。   The locking member 14 extends in one direction substantially perpendicular to the male screw, and can penetrate the holes 22 and 23 from the distal end side of the locking member 14 so that the male screw 12 can penetrate the holes 22 and 23. It is configured as follows. The male screw 12 and the metal plates 18 and 19 are fixed at right angles to each other while the locking member 14 is in contact with the surface of the metal plate 18. The edge 24 on the distal end side of the locking member 14 is beveled, and the distal end side of the locking member 14 is configured to have a tapered shape.

また、雌螺子１６は、手で力を付与できる押圧面２６を備えており、雌螺子１６を手で締結して係止部材１４及び雌螺子１６によって板金１８及び１９を挟持しながら固定できるように構成されている。   The female screw 16 is provided with a pressing surface 26 to which a force can be applied by hand, so that the female screw 16 can be fastened by hand and fixed while holding the metal plates 18 and 19 by the locking member 14 and the female screw 16. Is configured.

また、雄螺子１２の他端付近には、略リング状の保持部材２８が設けられており、保持部材２８に指を入れて板状部材用固定具１０を保持し又は引っ張ることができるように構成されている。   A substantially ring-shaped holding member 28 is provided near the other end of the male screw 12 so that a finger can be inserted into the holding member 28 to hold or pull the plate-shaped member fixing tool 10. It is configured.

なお、この板状部材用固定具１０は、真っ直ぐの棒状部材の一端側に螺子切りを施して雌螺子１６を螺入してワッシャ２０を係合した後、一端付近を略垂直に折り曲げて係止部材１４が形成される。一方、他端側を円弧状に折り曲げて保持部材２８が形成される。   In addition, this plate-shaped member fixing device 10 is formed by threading one end of a straight rod-shaped member, screwing a female screw 16 and engaging a washer 20, and then bending the vicinity of one end substantially vertically to engage the screw. A stop member 14 is formed. On the other hand, the holding member 28 is formed by bending the other end side into an arc shape.

このような板状部材用固定具１０は、板金１８及び１９を挟持する場合には、図２に示すように、板状部材用固定具１０が板金１８及び１９に対して斜めに傾けられ、係止部材１４側が孔２２及び２３に挿入させられて貫通させられる。係止部材１４側が孔２２及び２３に貫通させられると、板状部材用固定具１０が板金１８及び１９に対して垂直に保持され、雌螺子１６が締結される。雌螺子１６が締結されると、図３に示すように、係止部材１４と雌螺子１６及びワッシャ２０とが板金１８及び１９を挟持する状態で、雄螺子１２と板金１８及び１９とが互いに略直角に固定される。   As shown in FIG. 2, when the plate-like member fixing device 10 sandwiches the sheet metals 18 and 19, the plate-like member fixing device 10 is obliquely inclined with respect to the sheet metals 18 and 19. The locking member 14 side is inserted into the holes 22 and 23 and penetrated. When the locking member 14 side is penetrated through the holes 22 and 23, the plate-shaped member fixing device 10 is held vertically to the sheet metals 18 and 19, and the female screw 16 is fastened. When the female screw 16 is fastened, as shown in FIG. 3, the male screw 12 and the metal plates 18 and 19 are moved together with the locking member 14, the female screw 16 and the washer 20 sandwiching the metal plates 18 and 19. It is fixed at a substantially right angle.

このようにして、板金１８又は１９の修理、改良等が行われる。すなわち、板金１８と板金１９との位置決め又は仮止めが行われる。また、保持部材２８を保持しながら、板金１８又は１９を引き出す作業が行われる。   In this way, the repair or improvement of the sheet metal 18 or 19 is performed. That is, the positioning or temporary fixing of the sheet metal 18 and the sheet metal 19 is performed. Further, an operation of pulling out the sheet metal 18 or 19 while holding the holding member 28 is performed.

このような板状部材用固定具１０によれば、係止部材１４を板金１８及び１９に係止して雌螺子１６を締結することによって、板金１８及び１９を挟持した状態で固定することができる。このため、板金１８及び１９に手で触れることなく板金１８と板金１９との位置決め又は仮止めを安全に行うことができる。また、板金１８及び１９の表面側から雄螺子１２を孔２２及び２３に挿入して雌螺子１６を締結することにより、板状部材用固定具１０を板金１８及び１９に固定できるため、板金１８及び１９の裏側に手を入れてナット等を締結する必要がなくなり、容易に板状部材用固定具１０を板金１８及び１９に固定できる。また、板金１８及び１９の裏側に手を入れることによって作業者が手に傷を負うことがなく、作業の安全性を向上させることができる。   According to such a fixing member 10 for a plate-shaped member, the locking members 14 are locked to the sheet metals 18 and 19 and the female screws 16 are fastened, so that the sheet metals 18 and 19 can be fixed in a sandwiched state. it can. Therefore, the sheet metal 18 and the sheet metal 19 can be safely positioned or temporarily fixed without touching the sheet metals 18 and 19 with a hand. Further, since the male screw 12 is inserted into the holes 22 and 23 from the surface side of the sheet metals 18 and 19 and the female screw 16 is fastened, the fixing member 10 for a plate member can be fixed to the sheet metals 18 and 19. Therefore, it is not necessary to put a hand on the back side of each of the members 19 and 19 to fasten a nut or the like, and the plate-shaped member fixing tool 10 can be easily fixed to the sheet metals 18 and 19. Further, by putting a hand on the back side of the metal plates 18 and 19, the worker is not injured by the hand, and the safety of work can be improved.

また、本発明の板状部材用固定具１０は保持部材２８を備えているため、板状部材用固定具１０を板金１８及び１９に固定した状態で、保持部材２８を保持することによって板金１８又は１９を保持することができ、板金１８及び１９に手で触れることなく、板金１８又は１９の引き出し、保持、位置決め等を行うことができる。このため、作業者が指を切ったりすることがなく、作業の安全性を向上させることができる。   Further, since the fixing member 10 for a plate-shaped member of the present invention includes the holding member 28, the holding member 28 is held in a state where the fixing member 10 for the plate-shaped member is Or 19 can be held, and the sheet metal 18 or 19 can be pulled out, held, positioned, and the like without touching the sheet metal 18 or 19 by hand. For this reason, the worker does not cut his / her finger, and the work safety can be improved.

以上、本発明の一実施形態について説明したが、本発明の板状部材用固定具は、その他の形態でも実施し得るものである。   As mentioned above, although one Embodiment of this invention was described, the fixture for plate-shaped members of this invention can be implemented also in another form.

例えば、板金１８及び１９の孔２２及び２３の大きさは特に限定されず、図４及び図５に示すように、係止部材１４よりも広くても良い。この場合、雄螺子１２を、図４に示すように、板金１８及び１９の面に対して略直角方向に移動させることによって係止部材１４及び雄螺子１２を孔２２及び２３に貫通させることができる。また、孔２２及び２３に貫通させた状態で、板金１８及び１９の面と略平行方向に移動させて雌螺子１６を締結することにより、図５に示すように、板金１８及び１９を挟持した状態で板金１８及び１９に固定することができる。このため、係止部材１４を板金１８及び１９に係止させる作業を容易に行うことができる。   For example, the sizes of the holes 22 and 23 of the sheet metals 18 and 19 are not particularly limited, and may be wider than the locking member 14 as shown in FIGS. In this case, as shown in FIG. 4, the locking member 14 and the male screw 12 can be passed through the holes 22 and 23 by moving the male screw 12 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the surfaces of the sheet metals 18 and 19. it can. Further, in a state of being passed through the holes 22 and 23, the female screws 16 are fastened by being moved in a direction substantially parallel to the surfaces of the metal plates 18 and 19, thereby holding the metal plates 18 and 19 as shown in FIG. In this state, it can be fixed to the metal plates 18 and 19. Therefore, the operation of locking the locking member 14 to the sheet metals 18 and 19 can be easily performed.

また、本発明の板状部材用固定具は、図６に示すような板状部材用固定具３０であっても良い。この板状部材用固定具３０は、係止部材３２が楕円形に構成されており、板金（板状部材）３４の楕円形の孔３６に図６（ａ）に示すように挿入して貫通させ、略９０度回動させて雌螺子１６を締結することによって、図６（ｂ）に示すように板金３４に固定することができる。   Further, the fixing member for a plate member of the present invention may be a fixing member for a plate member 30 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6A, in the fixing member 30 for a plate-like member, the locking member 32 is formed in an elliptical shape, and is inserted into an elliptical hole 36 of a sheet metal (plate-like member) 34 as shown in FIG. Then, the female screw 16 is fastened by being rotated approximately 90 degrees, whereby the female screw 16 can be fixed to the sheet metal 34 as shown in FIG. 6B.

また、本発明の板状部材用固定具は、図７に示すような板状部材用固定具４０であっても良い。板状部材用固定具４０は、棒状の保持部材４２が雄螺子１２に対して直角方向に固定されている。このような板状部材用固定具４０によれば、板金（板状部材）４４に複数個固定して、保持部材４２を手で保持して板金４４を運搬することができる。このような板状部材用固定具４０によれば、板金４４に直接手で触れることなく、板金４４を保持して運搬できるため、指を切ったりすることはなく、作業の安全性を向上させることができる。   Further, the fixing member for a plate member of the present invention may be a fixing member for a plate member 40 as shown in FIG. The plate-shaped member fixing tool 40 has a rod-shaped holding member 42 fixed in a direction perpendicular to the male screw 12. According to such a fixing member 40 for a plate-shaped member, a plurality of the plate-shaped members (plate-shaped members) 44 can be fixed and the holding member 42 can be held by hand to transport the sheet metal 44. According to such a fixing member 40 for a plate-shaped member, the sheet metal 44 can be held and transported without directly touching the sheet metal 44 with a hand, so that the fingers are not cut and the safety of work is improved. be able to.

また、本発明の板状部材用固定具は、図８に示すような板状部材用固定具５０であっても良い。この板状部材用固定具５０は、係止部材５２が弾性的に変形するようにスプリング形状に構成されている。このような板状部材用固定具５０によれば、雌螺子１６を締結して挟持する板金を、係止部材５２によって弾性的に押圧することができる。   Further, the fixing member for a plate member of the present invention may be a fixing member for a plate member 50 as shown in FIG. The plate-shaped member fixing device 50 is formed in a spring shape so that the locking member 52 is elastically deformed. According to such a plate-shaped member fixing tool 50, the sheet metal that fastens and clamps the female screw 16 can be elastically pressed by the locking member 52.

以上、本発明の実施形態について図面に基づいて説明したが、本発明の板状部材用固定具は、図示したものに限定されず、その他の態様でも実施し得るものである。   As described above, the embodiment of the present invention has been described with reference to the drawings. However, the fixing member for a plate-like member of the present invention is not limited to the illustrated one, and can be implemented in other aspects.

例えば、本発明の板状部材用固定具は、板金の修理等のために用いるだけでなく、木材、樹脂又はガラス等から成る板状部材の修理、運搬等に用いても良い。また、本発明の板状部材用固定具を板状部材以外の物品に固定して使用しても良い。   For example, the fixing member for a plate-shaped member of the present invention may be used not only for repairing a sheet metal or the like, but also for repairing or transporting a plate-shaped member made of wood, resin, glass, or the like. Further, the fixture for a plate member of the present invention may be used by fixing it to an article other than the plate member.

また、係止部材は板状部材に密着するものに限定されず、先端のみが密着する形状であっても良い。また、雌螺子の形状は上述のものに限定されず、締結具で締結するナット形状であっても良い。また、保持部材の形状は手又は工具で保持できる形状であれば特に限定されない。また、雌螺子と係止部材によって挟持する板状部材の数量は、上述のような１枚又は２枚に限定されず、３枚以上であっても良い。例えば、数枚の板金を重ね合わせて挟持することにより、本発明の板状部材用固定具を数枚の板金の運搬又は保管のために使用しても良い。   Further, the locking member is not limited to a member that is in close contact with the plate-shaped member, and may have a shape in which only the leading end is in close contact. Further, the shape of the female screw is not limited to the above, and may be a nut shape to be fastened with a fastener. The shape of the holding member is not particularly limited as long as it can be held by hand or tool. Further, the number of plate-like members sandwiched between the female screw and the locking member is not limited to one or two as described above, and may be three or more. For example, the fixture for a plate-shaped member of the present invention may be used for transporting or storing several sheet metals by overlapping and sandwiching several sheet metals.

その他、本発明の技術的範囲には、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で当業者の知識に基づき種々なる改良，修正，変形を加えた態様も含まれる。また、同一の作用又は効果が生じる範囲内で、いずれかの発明特定事項を他の技術に置換した形態で実施しても良い。   In addition, the technical scope of the present invention includes embodiments in which various improvements, corrections, and modifications are made based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the invention. In addition, the invention may be embodied in a form in which one of the invention-specifying matters is replaced with another technique within a range in which the same operation or effect is generated.

本発明の板状部材用固定具によれば、係止部材を板金及びに係止して雌螺子を締結することによって、板金を挟持した状態で固定することができる。このため、板金に手で触れることなく板金と板金との位置決め又は仮止めを安全に行うことができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the fixture for plate-shaped members of this invention, it can fix in the state which clamped the sheet metal by latching the locking member to a sheet metal and fastening a female screw. For this reason, it is possible to safely position or temporarily fix the sheet metal without touching the sheet metal with a hand.

本発明の板状部材用固定具を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing the fixture for plate members of the present invention. 図１の板状部材用固定具の使用状態を示す要部拡大正面断面図である。It is a principal part expanded front sectional view which shows the use condition of the fixture for plate-shaped members of FIG. 図１の板状部材用固定具の使用状態を示す要部拡大正面断面図である。It is a principal part expanded front sectional view which shows the use condition of the fixture for plate-shaped members of FIG. 本発明の板状部材用固定具の他の実施形態の使用状態を示す要部拡大正面断面図である。It is an important section enlarged front sectional view showing the use condition of other embodiments of the fixture for plate members of the present invention. 図４に示す板状部材用固定具の使用状態を示す要部拡大正面断面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged front sectional view of a main part showing a use state of the fixture for a plate-like member shown in FIG. 4. 本発明の板状部材用固定具の更に他の実施形態の使用状態を示す図であり、同図（ａ）は要部拡大正面断面図であり、同図（ｂ）は板状部材を裏側から見た図である。It is a figure which shows the use condition of further another embodiment of the fixture for plate-shaped members of this invention, The figure (a) is a principal part enlarged front sectional view, and the figure (b) shows a plate-shaped member back side. FIG. 本発明の板状部材用固定具の更に他の実施形態の使用状態を示す正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing which shows the use condition of further another embodiment of the fixture for plate-shaped members of this invention. 本発明の板状部材用固定具の更に他の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing still another embodiment of the fixture for plate members of the present invention. 従来の板状部材の修理方法を説明するための正面断面図である。It is a front sectional view for explaining the repair method of the conventional plate-shaped member.

符号の説明Explanation of reference numerals

１０，３０，４０，５０：板状部材用固定具
１２：雄螺子
１４，５２：係止部材
１６：雌螺子
１８，１９：板金（板状部材）
２２，２３：孔
２４：エッジ
２６：押圧面
２８，４２：保持部材
10, 30, 40, 50: Fixture for plate member 12: Male screw 14, 52: Locking member 16: Female screw 18, 19: Sheet metal (plate member)
22, 23: hole 24: edge 26: pressing surface 28, 42: holding member

Claims (9)

棒状の雄螺子の一端付近に係止部材を設けるとともに、該雄螺子に雌螺子を螺合して構成し、該雄螺子を板状部材の孔に貫通して該雌螺子を締結することによって、該係止部材及び該雌螺子が該板状部材を挟持することを特徴とする板状部材用固定具。 A locking member is provided near one end of a rod-shaped male screw, a female screw is screwed to the male screw, and the male screw is passed through a hole of the plate-shaped member to fasten the female screw. A fixing member for a plate-shaped member, wherein the locking member and the female screw sandwich the plate-shaped member. 前記雄螺子を前記係止部材側から前記孔に貫通させ得ることを特徴とする請求項１に記載する板状部材用固定具。 The plate-shaped member fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the male screw can be passed through the hole from the locking member side. 前記係止部材が前記雄螺子に対して略直角に延びることを特徴とする請求項２に記載する板状部材用固定具。 The fixing device for a plate-like member according to claim 2, wherein the locking member extends substantially at right angles to the male screw. 前記係止部材が前記板状部材の面に接しながら、前記雄螺子と該板状部材とが互いに略直角に固定されることを特徴とする請求項３に記載する板状部材用固定具。 The plate member fixing device according to claim 3, wherein the male screw and the plate member are fixed at substantially right angles to each other while the locking member is in contact with the surface of the plate member. 前記係止部材が一方向に延びることを特徴とする請求項３又は請求項４に記載する板状部材用固定具。 The fixture according to claim 3, wherein the locking member extends in one direction. 前記雄螺子に対して略直角に延びる前記係止部材のエッジに面取りが施されたことを特徴とする請求項３乃至請求項５のいずれかに記載する板状部材用固定具。 The plate-shaped member fixing device according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein an edge of the locking member extending substantially perpendicular to the male screw is chamfered. 前記雄螺子の他端付近に保持部材を設けたことを特徴とする請求項１乃至請求項６のいずれかに記載する板状部材用固定具。 The plate-shaped member fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a holding member is provided near the other end of the male screw. 前記保持部材が略リング状に構成されたことを特徴とする請求項７に記載する板状部材用固定具。 The fixture for a plate-like member according to claim 7, wherein the holding member is formed in a substantially ring shape. 前記雌螺子を手で締結することが可能であることを特徴とする請求項１乃至請求項８のいずれかに記載する板状部材用固定具。
9. The fixing device for a plate-shaped member according to claim 1, wherein the female screw can be manually tightened.
JP2004189886A 1998-11-27 2004-06-28 Fixture for plate-like member Withdrawn JP2004286227A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004189886A JP2004286227A (en) 1998-11-27 2004-06-28 Fixture for plate-like member

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33676498 1998-11-27
JP12732999 1999-05-07
JP2004189886A JP2004286227A (en) 1998-11-27 2004-06-28 Fixture for plate-like member

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000585028A Division JP3643981B2 (en) 1998-11-27 1999-10-14 Sheet metal repair tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004286227A true JP2004286227A (en) 2004-10-14

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008148446A (en) * 2006-12-11 2008-06-26 Chiyuuden Plant Kk Cable fixing device
JP2019032082A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-02-28 積水化学工業株式会社 Fixing fitting and method for using the same
JP2020105823A (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-09 大和ハウス工業株式会社 Fixture and joint width adjusting jig using thereof
KR102153229B1 (en) * 2019-05-03 2020-09-08 주식회사 지앤아이 Bolt fastening structure and anti-vibration device including the same

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008148446A (en) * 2006-12-11 2008-06-26 Chiyuuden Plant Kk Cable fixing device
JP2019032082A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-02-28 積水化学工業株式会社 Fixing fitting and method for using the same
JP2020105823A (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-09 大和ハウス工業株式会社 Fixture and joint width adjusting jig using thereof
JP7237573B2 (en) 2018-12-27 2023-03-13 大和ハウス工業株式会社 Fixture and joint width adjustment jig using the same
KR102153229B1 (en) * 2019-05-03 2020-09-08 주식회사 지앤아이 Bolt fastening structure and anti-vibration device including the same

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