JP2004217821A - Seal product using elastomer which magnetic substance is formulated - Google Patents

Seal product using elastomer which magnetic substance is formulated Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2004217821A
JP2004217821A JP2003008350A JP2003008350A JP2004217821A JP 2004217821 A JP2004217821 A JP 2004217821A JP 2003008350 A JP2003008350 A JP 2003008350A JP 2003008350 A JP2003008350 A JP 2003008350A JP 2004217821 A JP2004217821 A JP 2004217821A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
elastomer
magnetic
seal product
magnetic substance
seal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2003008350A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeharu Saegusa
重治 三枝
Katsuo Shibata
佳津男 芝田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyo Seal Industries Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toyo Seal Industries Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Seal Industries Co Ltd filed Critical Toyo Seal Industries Co Ltd
Priority to JP2003008350A priority Critical patent/JP2004217821A/en
Publication of JP2004217821A publication Critical patent/JP2004217821A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Gasket Seals (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensively produceable seal product in which magnetic force of the seal product formulating a magnetic substance is enhanced and dispersion of magnetic force is reduced and kneading can readily be carried out when produced and handling is facilitated by lowering adhesion between products. <P>SOLUTION: The seal product is formed by using a material obtained by kneading a magnetic substance having 0.9-1.3 μm particle diameter with an elastomer. A material composed of isotropic ferrite particles is preferably used as the magnetic substance. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、フェライト等磁性体を配合した合成ゴム、プラスチック等のエラストマーを用いたシール製品に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来から、フェライト等磁性体を配合した合成ゴム、プラスチック等のエラストマーを用いたシール製品がある。
特許文献1には、ベアリングシールのスリンガーの径方向部に磁性粉体を混入した弾性部材を周上に加硫成形接着したものが記載され、特許文献2には、多極磁石エンコーダーのシ−ル部材は、弾性体に強磁性材料を混入して形成した磁性環と剛性を持つ支持環からなる多極磁石エンコーダーのシ−ル部材が記載されている。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特許第2816783号公報(請求項1、および0005)
【特許文献2】
特開2001−56236号公報(請求項2、および0006)
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
従来のシール製品においては、一般に弾性体に混入する磁性体は、粒体の製造上の難易およびコスト上から、粒子径が1.45μm前後またはそれ以上のものが多い。
【0005】
出願人は、研究の結果、次のことが判明した。すなわち、従来の粒子径が1.45μm前後またはそれ以上の磁性体のように、磁性体の粒子径が大きいと、磁力が低く、高い磁力を得ようとするとある程度配合量を多くする必要がある。その配合量が多いと、エラストマーの混練が困難である上に、シール加硫成形前に弾性体同士が密着し、シール成形時に成形したシールを重ねると上下のシールのエラストマーが密着して取扱に困難を生じ生産性が悪くなる。弾性体には、多くの場合、滑剤を配合するので、磁性体の粒子径が小さい程弾性体に含まれる磁性体の体積比が小さくなり、滑剤の効果が大きくなって密着しにくくなる。
また、混練した磁性体の粒子が大きいと、粒子間のバラツキにより磁界の向きが多く、乱雑になり、磁力が打ち消し合うため磁力の低下とバラツキが大きくなる。
【0006】
この発明は、磁性体を配合したシール製品の磁力を高め、磁力のバラツキを少なくし、製品性能の信頼性を高め、製造時に製品間の密着性を低めて取扱を容易にし、かつ、安価に製造できるシール製品を提供することを目的とする。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
粒子径が0.1〜1.3μm、好ましくは0.9〜1.3μmの磁性体とエラストマーと混練したものを用いてシール製品を形成する。
磁性体として、等方性のフェライト粒子をもちいるのが好ましい。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
磁性体、例えばフェライト、の粒子径を0.9〜1.3μmとする。上記粒子径の磁性体をエラストマーに配合し混練し、シール製品を作る。
【0009】
粒子径が0.1μmより小さいと、磁力は向上するがコストが上昇する。
粒子径が1.3μmよりも大きくなると、粒子間のバラツキが多くなり、そのバラツキにより磁界の向きが多く、乱雑になり、磁力を打ち消し合うため製品としての性能の信頼性に欠け、また製品の製造過程において、エラストマーを混練しにくくなり、製品相互にエラストマーが密着し、取扱上困難が生じ、生産性が悪くなる。
【0010】
エラストマーとしてポリマーを用い、磁性体としてフェライトを用いた本願発明に係るシール製品と、従来例(比較例)のシール製品の磁力および磁力のバラツキを測定比較したものを表1に示す。この表により、本願発明に係るシール製品が従来例(比較例)よりも磁力が高く、バラツキが少ないことが判る。
【0011】
【表1】

Figure 2004217821
【0012】
磁性体としては、等方性のフェライトを用いると、製造し易く、コストが安くて好ましい。
【0013】
【発明の効果】
本願発明に係るシール製品は、従来のシール製品に比べ、磁力が高く、かつ、磁力のバラツキが小さく、製品性能の信頼性が高い。
また、製品製作において、エラストマーと磁性体との混練がし易く、製造過程で製品が他の製品と密着せず、生産性がよく、製造し易く、安価に製造できる。[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a seal product using an elastomer such as synthetic rubber or plastic containing a magnetic material such as ferrite.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is a seal product using an elastomer such as synthetic rubber or plastic containing a magnetic material such as ferrite.
Patent Literature 1 discloses a bearing seal in which an elastic member containing magnetic powder is vulcanized and bonded on the periphery of a slinger in a radial direction of a slinger. Patent Literature 2 discloses a multipole magnet encoder having a sheath. As the sealing member, a seal member of a multipolar magnet encoder including a magnetic ring formed by mixing a ferromagnetic material into an elastic body and a rigid supporting ring is described.
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent No. 2816783 (Claims 1 and 0005)
[Patent Document 2]
JP 2001-56236 A (Claims 2 and 0006)
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In conventional seal products, the magnetic material generally mixed with the elastic material often has a particle diameter of about 1.45 μm or more from the viewpoint of difficulty in manufacturing granules and cost.
[0005]
As a result of the study, the applicant has found that: That is, when the particle diameter of the magnetic substance is large, such as a conventional magnetic substance having a particle diameter of about 1.45 μm or more, the magnetic force is low, and to obtain a high magnetic force, it is necessary to increase the blending amount to some extent. . If the compounding amount is large, it is difficult to knead the elastomer, and the elastic bodies adhere to each other before the seal vulcanization molding. Difficulty occurs and productivity decreases. In many cases, a lubricant is blended into the elastic body. Therefore, the smaller the particle diameter of the magnetic body, the smaller the volume ratio of the magnetic body contained in the elastic body, and the greater the effect of the lubricant, which makes it difficult to adhere.
Also, if the particles of the kneaded magnetic material are large, the direction of the magnetic field is large due to the variation between the particles, and the magnetic field becomes disordered, and the magnetic forces cancel each other, so that the magnetic force decreases and the variation increases.
[0006]
The present invention increases the magnetic force of a seal product containing a magnetic material, reduces the variation in the magnetic force, increases the reliability of product performance, reduces the adhesion between products during manufacturing, facilitates handling, and reduces costs. The purpose is to provide a seal product that can be manufactured.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
A seal product is formed using a mixture of a magnetic material having a particle diameter of 0.1 to 1.3 μm, preferably 0.9 to 1.3 μm, and an elastomer.
It is preferable to use isotropic ferrite particles as the magnetic material.
[0008]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
The particle diameter of the magnetic material, for example, ferrite, is set to 0.9 to 1.3 μm. A magnetic material having the above particle diameter is blended with an elastomer and kneaded to produce a seal product.
[0009]
When the particle diameter is smaller than 0.1 μm, the magnetic force is improved but the cost is increased.
If the particle size is larger than 1.3 μm, the dispersion between the particles increases, and the dispersion causes the direction of the magnetic field to be large and disordered. The magnetic force cancels each other out, and the reliability of the performance as a product is lacking. In the manufacturing process, it is difficult to knead the elastomer, and the elastomer adheres to each other, causing difficulty in handling and reducing productivity.
[0010]
Table 1 shows the magnetic force and the variation of the magnetic force of the seal product according to the present invention using a polymer as the elastomer and ferrite as the magnetic material, and the seal product of the conventional example (comparative example). This table shows that the seal product according to the present invention has a higher magnetic force and less variation than the conventional example (comparative example).
[0011]
[Table 1]
Figure 2004217821
[0012]
It is preferable to use isotropic ferrite as the magnetic material because it is easy to manufacture and the cost is low.
[0013]
【The invention's effect】
The seal product according to the present invention has a higher magnetic force, a smaller variation in the magnetic force, and a higher reliability of the product performance than the conventional seal product.
Further, in the production of the product, the elastomer and the magnetic material are easily kneaded, and the product does not adhere to other products in the production process, so that the productivity is good, the production is easy, and the production can be performed at low cost.

Claims (2)

粒子径が0.9〜1.3μmの磁性体とエラストマーと混練しものを用いたシール製品。A seal product obtained by kneading a magnetic substance having a particle diameter of 0.9 to 1.3 μm with an elastomer. 磁性体が等方性のフェライト粒子よりなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシール製品。The seal product according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic material is made of isotropic ferrite particles.
JP2003008350A 2003-01-16 2003-01-16 Seal product using elastomer which magnetic substance is formulated Pending JP2004217821A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003008350A JP2004217821A (en) 2003-01-16 2003-01-16 Seal product using elastomer which magnetic substance is formulated

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003008350A JP2004217821A (en) 2003-01-16 2003-01-16 Seal product using elastomer which magnetic substance is formulated

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004217821A true JP2004217821A (en) 2004-08-05

Family

ID=32898175

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003008350A Pending JP2004217821A (en) 2003-01-16 2003-01-16 Seal product using elastomer which magnetic substance is formulated

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2004217821A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007148515A1 (en) * 2006-06-20 2007-12-27 Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation Sealing material
GB2456875A (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-08-05 Eclipse Magnetics Ltd A seal for a magentic separator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007148515A1 (en) * 2006-06-20 2007-12-27 Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation Sealing material
JP2008001735A (en) * 2006-06-20 2008-01-10 Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corp Sealing material
US8598868B2 (en) 2006-06-20 2013-12-03 Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation Gasket for sealing valve or pipe, determination method of deterioration and damages of gasket, and high-pressure gas supplying equipment
GB2456875A (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-08-05 Eclipse Magnetics Ltd A seal for a magentic separator

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3584446B2 (en) Magnetic rubber composition for encoder
JP6677388B2 (en) Magnetic encoder and manufacturing method thereof
US20020084439A1 (en) Extrudable magnet compound with improved flow properties
CN102775755B (en) Polyaryl ether nitrile (PEN) and carbonyl iron powder (Fe(CO)5) composite magnetic material and preparation method thereof
WO2004065476A2 (en) Magnetizable thermoplastic elastomers
CN103435822A (en) Method for preparing magnetorheological elastomer by using pulsating magnetic field
EP1585789A2 (en) Magnetizable thermoplastic elastomers
JP2004217821A (en) Seal product using elastomer which magnetic substance is formulated
CN106893313A (en) Nanometer multipolymer and preparation method for being molded magnetic material modification
JP6682113B2 (en) Magnetic rubber composition, magnetic rubber molded product, magnetic encoder, and methods for producing the same
CN102568736A (en) Rigid anisotropy bonded neodymium iron boron permanent magnet
CN107903581A (en) Square particle benzoxazine moulding compound
CN102532882B (en) Conductive nylon plastic and preparation method thereof
CN108806913A (en) Have the composite component and its manufacturing method of cyclic adhesion magnet
JP2015076515A (en) Molded product with magnetic rubber layer glued to support member, and method for manufacturing the same
JP2006066828A (en) Rubber magnet and manufacturing method thereof
JP2006332431A (en) Rubber magnet and manufacturing method thereof
JP2010246755A (en) Magnetic therapy device and method for manufacturing the same
JP2004026849A (en) Rubber composition for magnetic encoder
JP4581217B2 (en) Manufacturing method of magnetic rubber material
JP2004026849A6 (en) Rubber composition for magnetic encoder
JP2006339565A (en) Yoke-integrated magnet
JP2002231548A (en) Magnet composition and manufacturing method thereof
JP7198637B2 (en) Rubber composition for magnetized pulser and magnetized pulser
JP2006156484A (en) Method of manufacturing rubber magnet composite