JP2004168330A - Modular case - Google Patents

Modular case Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004168330A
JP2004168330A JP2002333858A JP2002333858A JP2004168330A JP 2004168330 A JP2004168330 A JP 2004168330A JP 2002333858 A JP2002333858 A JP 2002333858A JP 2002333858 A JP2002333858 A JP 2002333858A JP 2004168330 A JP2004168330 A JP 2004168330A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
panel
fitting
engagement
shaped
panels
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JP2002333858A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomomasa Kanekawa
智将 金川
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A ONE KASEI KOGYO KK
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A ONE KASEI KOGYO KK
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Priority to JP2002333858A priority Critical patent/JP2004168330A/en
Publication of JP2004168330A publication Critical patent/JP2004168330A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To assemble a modular case without using a locking material such as an adhesive or screws, even if the case is composed of hard materials such as metal plates or acrylic plates. <P>SOLUTION: The modular case comprises engaging panels A each having a plurality of L-shaped engaging projections C on the sides thereof, and fitting panels B each having fitting holes E formed on the surface thereof, into which the bent front ends of the engaging projections C on the sides of the panel A are fitted. In assembling the case, the engaging projections C of the panels A are fitted into the fitting holes E of the panels B, and are slid there to make vertical parts of the L-shaped locking projections C come in contact with the edges of the fitting holes E, respectively, then the engagement between the projections C and the holes E are fixed with stoppers S to prevent the separation between the panels A and the panels B. Thus, the modular case can be assembled without using a locking material, such as an adhesive or screws, even if the case is composed of hard materials, such as metal plates or acrylic plates. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する利用分野】
この発明は、例えば、小物入れ、貯金箱、ペン立て...などの小型ケースに適用可能で、かつ、接着剤やネジなどの係止材を使わずにワンタッチで組み立てられる組立式ケースに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
小型ケースに適用可能で、かつ、接着剤やネジなどの係止材を使わずにワンタッチで組み立てられるな組立式ケースとして、例えば、特許文献1に示すようなものがある。
【0003】
このものは、図10(a)に示すように、L形の係止片1を突設したオス板2と、前記オス板2の係止片1の嵌まる溝孔3を端縁に形成したメス板4とで構成され、図10(b)のようにメス板4の溝孔3にオス板2の係止片1を嵌めたのちスライドさせて、オス板2の係止片1のL形の折曲部とメス板4の溝孔3の端縁とを噛み合わせて組み立てる。
【0004】
【特許文献1】
特開平10−167263号公報
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところで、上記の組立式ケースでは、組み立てた際の係止力を高めるため、オス板の係止片のL形の折曲部とメス板の溝孔の端縁とを噛み合わせ、溝孔の端縁を圧縮することにより、大きな係止力を得るようにしている。
【0006】
しかしながら、例えば、メス板とオス板とが金属板やアクリル板などのような弾性力の少ない硬質性のものでは、両者を噛み合わせても溝孔の端縁を圧縮できないので簡単に外れてしまう。そのため、材質が弾性のあるものに限られてしまう。また、材質が限られるので、用途も限定されてしまうという問題がある。
【0007】
そこで、この発明の課題は、例えば、金属板やアクリル板などのような硬質性のものでも材質を選ばずに必要な強度を持って組み立てることができるようにすることである。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の課題を解決するため、この発明では、先端を側縁に並行、かつ、同一方向に折り曲げてL型に形成した係合突起を側部に複数個設けた係合パネルと、
前記係合パネルの側部に設けた係合突起の折り曲げた先端を嵌入できる形状に形成した嵌入孔をパネル面に形成した嵌合パネルと、前記嵌合パネルの嵌入孔に、係合パネルの係合突起を嵌入し、嵌入した係合突起の先端を嵌合パネルのパネル面から突出させたのち、折り曲げられた係合突起のL型の内側の垂直部分に嵌入孔の端面を当接させるようにスライドさせたパネルを固定するストッパーとで構成したのである。
【0009】
このような構成を採用することにより、嵌合パネルの嵌入孔に係合パネルの係合突起を嵌めたのちスライドさせて、係合パネルのL形の係合突起の垂直部に嵌合パネルの嵌入孔の端縁を噛み合わせたのちストッパーで固定して、ストッパーで両者を分離しないようにするので、両者の材質に関係なく必要な係止力が得られる。
【0010】
このとき、上記係合パネルと嵌合パネルで構成され、ストッパーで固定された正面、側面、背面パネルで囲まれたケースの内側に取り付けられるパネルの係合突起がI型である構成を採用することができる。
【0011】
このような構成を採用することにより、内側に取り付けられたパネルは、ストッパーで固定された正面、側面、背面パネルで囲まれているので、これらのパネルにI型の係合突起で係止するだけで固定することができる。
【0012】
また、このとき、上記全部あるいは一部の係合パネルのL型の係合突起に代えて、先端が水平方向に広がったT型とし、一方、上記係合突起をT型とした係合パネルに対応する嵌合パネルの嵌入孔を、T型の係合突起の水平部が嵌入できる嵌入部と、その嵌入部と連通してT型の垂直部分が嵌入される嵌合部を設けたものとするとともに、その嵌入孔の嵌入部にストッパーを挿入してスライドさせたパネルを固定するようにした構成を採用することができる。
【0013】
このような構成を採用することにより、嵌合パネルの嵌入部に係合パネルの係合突起を嵌めたのちスライドさせて、嵌合パネルの嵌合部に係合突起の水平部を嵌める。こうすると、係合突起の水平部が嵌合パネルに当接して抜け落ちを防止することができる。さらに、空いた嵌入孔の嵌入部にストッパーを嵌めれば、ストッパーでスライドさせたパネルを固定して両者を分離できなくするので、両者の材質に関係なく必要な係止力が得られる。
【0014】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、この発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1〜図3に第1実施形態を示す。
この形態は、図1に示すように、この発明の組立式ケースを貯金箱に適用したもので、正面パネル10と背面パネル11を形成する係合パネルAと、両側面パネル12を形成する嵌合パネルBと、ストッパーSと、上面パネル13及び底面パネル14とで構成されており、各パネル10〜14は硬質部材であるアクリル板で形成されている。
【0015】
係合パネルAは、図2に示すように、両側に係合突起Cが設けられたもので、係合突起Cは、先端を側縁に並行、かつ、同一方向(ここでは下向き)に折り曲げてL型に形成されており、後述するように嵌合パネルBの嵌入孔Eに挿通した際に折り曲げられた先端が嵌合パネル端面から突出するように垂直部分の高さが決められている。
また、この係合パネルAには、上方と下方に後述のように上面パネル13と底面パネル14の係合突起C’を嵌入するための嵌入孔E’が2箇所づつ設けられている。
【0016】
嵌合パネルBは、四隅に前記係合パネルAに設けた係合突起Cを嵌入するための嵌入孔Eが設けられており、嵌入孔Eは、ここでは、係合突起Cの先端が嵌入できる長方形状に形成されている。
また、嵌合パネルBの下方には、ストッパーSを嵌めるためのストッパー孔Fが設けられている。
【0017】
ストッパーSは、略コの字型をしたもので、後部の両側を突出させて抜け止めとしてある。また、先端を斜めにカットしてストッパー孔Fへの嵌入を容易にするとともに、ストッパー孔よりも少し大きめに形成して嵌入後に弾性を発揮させて外れにくくする工夫がしてある。
【0018】
上面パネル13と底面パネル14は、一方の対向する両側(ここでは、正面と背面の係合パネル側)にI型の係合突起C’を設けた構成となっており、このI型の係合突起C’は、先に述べたとおり、係合パネルAの上方と下方に2箇所づつ設けた嵌入孔E’に嵌めることができるようになっている。
また、上面パネル13と底面パネル14の大きさは、上面パネル13を大きく、底面パネル14を小さくして、正面パネル10、背面パネル11、両側面パネルとで形成される上方の開口と下方の開口に各々合わせてある(図1に示すように下方を小さくしたデザインのため)。そして、上面パネル13には、コインが入れられるように溝を設けてある。
【0019】
この形態は、上記のように構成されており、図2のように、分離された各パネル10〜14は、例えば、以下のようにして組み立てる。
【0020】
まず、組み立て易くするために、正面パネル10と背面パネル11に、上面パネル13と底面パネル14を取り付ける。この取り付けは、単に、上面パネル13と底面パネル14のI型の係合突起C’を正面パネル10と背面パネル11を形成する係合パネルAに設けた嵌入孔E’に嵌入すればよい。
【0021】
こうしておいて、上面パネル13と底面パネル14を取り付けた正面パネル10と背面パネル11に両側面パネル12を取り付ける。このとき、正面パネル10と背面パネル11は係合パネルAなので、L型の係合突起Cの先端を側面パネル12の嵌入孔Eに嵌入し先端を突出させる。このとき、側面パネル12のストッパー孔Fには、図3(a)に示すように、底面パネル14が被さった状態になっているが、正面パネル10と背面パネル11あるいは側面パネル12のいずれかをスライドさせて、L型の係合突起Cの垂直部分に嵌入孔Eの端部を当接させると、図3(b)に示すように、側面パネル12のストッパー孔Fは底面パネル14の上になる。この状態で、ストッパー孔FにストッパーSを嵌めると、嵌めたストッパーSがスライドさせたパネル10〜12を固定してケースを組み立てることができる。
【0022】
このようにストッパーSがスライドさせたパネル10〜12を固定するので、パネル10〜12の弾性によらずに固定できる。このため、硬質のアクリル板でも固定できる。
【0023】
また、このようにして両側面パネル12を取り付けると、L型の係合突起Cの先端の折り曲げ部分が、正面及び背面パネル10、11のパネル面に当接して抜け止めとなって外れないので、このようなパネル10〜12で囲まれた内側に取り付けた上面パネル13と底面パネル14は、係合突起C’がI型でも抜けることはない。
【0024】
このように、ノリやネジを使わず僅か2個のストッパーSで組み立てることができる(ここでは、すべての係合突起CのL型の折り曲げ方向を同じにしてある)。逆に、2個のストッパーSで組み立てることができたので、2個のストッパーSを外せば簡単に分解することもできる。
【0025】
図4〜図6に第2実施形態を示す。
【0026】
この形態のケースは小物などを入れるためのアクリル板を使ったケースで、両方の側面パネル12と底面パネル14を係合パネルAで構成し、正面パネル10と背面パネル11を嵌合パネルBで構成している。
【0027】
係合パネルAは、図5のように、側面パネル12と底面パネル14とでは係合突起C、C”の形状が異なっており、側面パネル12はL型Cで、底面パネル14はT型C”となっている。
【0028】
側面パネル12のL型の係合突起Cは後述するようにT型の係合突起C”を用いたことにより、第1実施形態とは逆にL型の折り曲げ方向は上方に向けて折り曲げたものとなっている。この他のL型の係合突起Cの説明は、第1実施形態で説明したので省略する。
【0029】
底面パネル14は、両側に係合突起(片側3個)C”を設けたもので、係合突起C”は、前述のとおりT型で、先端は側縁と並行に水平方向に広がった水平部と垂直な垂直部とで構成されており、垂直部は、正面及び背面パネル10、11(嵌合パネルB)の嵌入孔E”に挿通した際に、水平部が前記パネル10、11の端面から突出するように高さが形成してある。
この底面パネル14には、左端と右端に側面パネル12を留めるための嵌入孔Eが設けられている。
【0030】
正面及び背面パネル10、11は嵌合パネルBで、T型の係合突起用の嵌入孔E”とL型の係合突起用の嵌入孔Eとが設けられている。T型用の嵌入孔E”はパネル下端に設けられ、L型用の嵌入孔Eはパネルの左右の端部に設けられている。
【0031】
T型用の嵌入孔E”は、図6(a)に示すように、T型の係合突起C”の先端の水平部を嵌入する嵌入部20と、その嵌入部20と連通してT型の垂直部分を嵌入する嵌合部21とからなり、嵌合部21を嵌入部20の上方に設けた凸型となっている。このT型用の嵌入孔E”の形状は、常に、嵌入部20の上方に嵌合部21が形成された物ではなく、第3実施形態でも示すように、パネルをスライドさせる方向に応じて決めるものである。
なお、L型の嵌入孔は第1実施形態と同じなので説明は省略する。
【0032】
ストッパーSは、略コの字型をしたもので、T型用の嵌入孔E”の嵌入部20に嵌入できる大きさになっている。また、第1実施形態と同様に、後部の両側を突出させて抜け止めとし、先端を斜めにカットして嵌入部20への嵌入を容易にするとともに、嵌入部20よりも少し大きく形成して嵌入後に弾性を発揮させて外れ難くするとよい。
【0033】
この形態は、上記のように構成されており、図5のように、分離された各パネル10〜12、14は、先ず、底面パネル14に側面パネル12を取り付ける。このとき、側面パネル12は、底面パネル14に取り付けてスライドさせてL型の係合突起Cを係合させるので、スライドさせたときに底面パネル14からはみ出さないように向きを決める。このようにL型の突起Cを底面パネル14と係合させることにより、外れにくくして強度を向上させるようにしている。
【0034】
側面パネル12の取り付けが終わると、正面パネル10と背面パネル11を取り付ける。この取り付けは、正面パネル10と背面パネル11の嵌入孔E”の嵌入部20に底面パネル14のT型の係合突起C”の水平部を嵌め水平部を突出させたのち、スライドさせて突起C”の垂直部を嵌入孔E”の嵌合部21に嵌める。こうすると、前記突起C”の水平部が正面及び背面パネル10、11のパネル面に当接して抜け落ちを防止することができる。さらに、図6(a)から(b)に示すように、正面及び背面パネル10、11をスライドさせて空いた嵌入孔E”の嵌入部20にストッパーSを嵌めれば、ストッパーSでスライドさせたパネル10〜12、14を固定して両者が分離しないようにするので、両者の材質に関係なく必要な係止力を得ることができる。
【0035】
このようにすれば、第1実施形態と同様に、2本のストッパーSでケースの組み立てができる(ここでは、すべての嵌入孔E”の嵌合部21を嵌入部20の上方に形成し、また、係合突起Cの折り曲げ方向を上向きにしている)。また、2本のストッパーSを外せば分離も簡単にできる。
【0036】
図7〜図9に第3実施形態を示す。
【0037】
この形態は、図7に示すように、左右にペン立てと貯金箱とを設けたアクリルケースで、正面パネル10と背面パネル11を嵌合パネルBで形成し、両側面パネル12と底面パネル14及び上面パネル13と仕切りパネル15を係合パネルAで構成している。
【0038】
この形態では、仕切りパネル15を用いているので、T型用の嵌入孔E”の嵌入部20と嵌合部21の向きを第2実施形態の場合と逆、すなわち、嵌合部21を嵌入部20の下に設けている。こうすることにより、図9(a)、(b)に示すように、ストッパーSを上方の嵌入孔(上面パネル13を止めるためのもの)E”あるいは下方の嵌入孔(底面パネル14を止めるためのもの)E”のどちらにでも取り付けられる。このとき、上方の嵌入孔E”は、図8のように板状のストッパーSを使うようにもできる(下方の場合は、コ型のもので、仕切パネル15を挟み込むようにする)。
【0039】
なお、他の係合突起C、C”と嵌入孔E、E”及び組み立て方法については、第2実施形態と同じなので、説明は省略する。
【0040】
【発明の効果】
この発明は、以上のように構成したことにより、硬質性のパネルでも必要な強度を持って組み立てることができる。
【0041】
このように、材質を選ばないので、広い用途に使用することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】第1実施形態の斜視図
【図2】第1実施形態の分解斜視図
【図3】(a)、(b)第1実施形態の作用説明図
【図4】第2実施形態の斜視図
【図5】第2実施形態の分解斜視図
【図6】(a)、(b)第2実施形態の作用説明図
【図7】第3実施形態の斜視図
【図8】第3実施形態の分解斜視図
【図9】(a)、(b)第3実施形態の作用説明図
【図10】(a)従来例の斜視図
(b)従来例の断面図
【符号の説明】
10 正面パネル
11 背面パネル
12 側面パネル
13 上面パネル
14 底面パネル
15 仕切パネル
20 嵌入部
21 嵌合部
A 係合パネル
B 嵌合パネル
C L型の係合突起
C’ I型の係合突起
C” T型の係合突起
E 嵌入孔
E’ 嵌入孔
E” 嵌入孔
F ストッパー孔
S ストッパー
[0001]
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to, for example, a gadget, a piggy bank, a pen stand. . . The present invention relates to an assembling type case which can be applied to a small case such as, and can be assembled with one touch without using a locking material such as an adhesive or a screw.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As an assembling type case that can be applied to a small case and can be assembled with one touch without using a locking material such as an adhesive or a screw, for example, there is one as shown in Patent Document 1.
[0003]
As shown in FIG. 10A, a male plate 2 having an L-shaped locking piece 1 protruding therefrom and a slot 3 into which the locking piece 1 of the male plate 2 fits are formed at the edge. The locking piece 1 of the male plate 2 is slid after fitting the locking piece 1 of the male plate 2 into the slot 3 of the female plate 4 as shown in FIG. The L-shaped bent portion and the edge of the slot 3 of the female plate 4 are engaged with each other and assembled.
[0004]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-10-167263 [0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
By the way, in the above-mentioned assembling type case, in order to increase the locking force at the time of assembling, the L-shaped bent portion of the locking piece of the male plate is engaged with the edge of the slot of the female plate, and the slot is formed. By compressing the edge, a large locking force is obtained.
[0006]
However, for example, when the female plate and the male plate are hard and have a low elasticity such as a metal plate or an acrylic plate, even if they are engaged with each other, the edge of the slot cannot be compressed, so that they easily come off. . Therefore, the material is limited to an elastic material. In addition, since the material is limited, there is a problem that the application is also limited.
[0007]
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to make it possible to assemble a hard material such as a metal plate or an acrylic plate with necessary strength without selecting a material.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, in the present invention, an engaging panel provided with a plurality of L-shaped engaging protrusions formed on the side portion by bending the tip in parallel with the side edge and bending in the same direction,
A fitting panel formed on a panel surface with a fitting hole formed in a shape capable of fitting a bent tip of an engaging projection provided on a side portion of the engaging panel; After the engaging protrusion is fitted, the tip of the fitted engaging protrusion is projected from the panel surface of the fitting panel, and then the end surface of the fitting hole is brought into contact with a vertical portion inside the L-shape of the bent engaging protrusion. And a stopper for fixing the slid panel.
[0009]
By adopting such a configuration, the fitting projection of the engaging panel is fitted into the fitting hole of the fitting panel and then slid, and the vertical portion of the L-shaped engaging projection of the fitting panel is inserted into the fitting panel. After engaging the edges of the fitting holes, they are fixed with a stopper so that they are not separated by the stopper, so that a necessary locking force can be obtained irrespective of the material of both.
[0010]
At this time, a configuration is adopted in which the engagement projection of the panel which is constituted by the engagement panel and the engagement panel and is attached to the inside of the case surrounded by the front, side and rear panels fixed by the stopper is I-shaped. be able to.
[0011]
By adopting such a configuration, the panels attached inside are surrounded by the front, side, and rear panels fixed by the stoppers, and are locked to these panels by I-shaped engaging projections. Just can be fixed.
[0012]
Also, at this time, instead of the L-shaped engaging projections of all or some of the engaging panels, the engaging panel is of a T-shape having a horizontally extending tip, while the engaging projection is of a T-shaped engaging panel. A fitting portion in which a horizontal portion of a T-shaped engaging protrusion can be fitted, and a fitting portion in which a T-shaped vertical portion is fitted in communication with the fitting portion. In addition, it is possible to adopt a configuration in which a stopper is inserted into the fitting portion of the fitting hole and the slid panel is fixed.
[0013]
By adopting such a configuration, the engagement protrusion of the engagement panel is fitted to the engagement portion of the engagement panel and then slid, and the horizontal portion of the engagement protrusion is fitted to the engagement portion of the engagement panel. In this case, the horizontal portion of the engagement protrusion comes into contact with the fitting panel, and it is possible to prevent the engagement projection from falling off. Furthermore, if the stopper is fitted in the fitting portion of the empty fitting hole, the panel slid with the stopper is fixed so that the two cannot be separated from each other, so that the necessary locking force can be obtained regardless of the material of both.
[0014]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 3 show a first embodiment.
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, an assembling case of the present invention is applied to a savings box, and an engaging panel A forming a front panel 10 and a rear panel 11 and a fitting forming a side panel 12 are provided. A panel B, a stopper S, a top panel 13 and a bottom panel 14 are provided, and each of the panels 10 to 14 is formed of an acrylic plate which is a hard member.
[0015]
As shown in FIG. 2, the engagement panel A is provided with engagement projections C on both sides, and the engagement projections C are bent in a direction parallel to the side edges and in the same direction (downward here). The height of the vertical portion is determined so that the bent end protrudes from the end face of the fitting panel when inserted into the fitting hole E of the fitting panel B as described later. .
Further, the engagement panel A is provided with two insertion holes E 'for inserting the engagement protrusions C' of the top panel 13 and the bottom panel 14 at the upper and lower sides as described later.
[0016]
The fitting panel B is provided with fitting holes E at four corners for fitting the engaging projections C provided on the engaging panel A, and the fitting holes E are fitted with the tips of the engaging projections C here. It is formed in a possible rectangular shape.
In addition, a stopper hole F for fitting the stopper S is provided below the fitting panel B.
[0017]
The stopper S has a substantially U-shape, and has both sides of the rear portion protruding as a stopper. In addition, the distal end is cut obliquely to facilitate insertion into the stopper hole F, and is formed slightly larger than the stopper hole so as to exhibit elasticity after the insertion so as to be hard to be detached.
[0018]
The top panel 13 and the bottom panel 14 have an I-shaped engaging projection C ′ provided on one of opposite sides (here, the front and rear engaging panel sides). As described above, the mating projections C 'can be fitted into the fitting holes E' provided at two places above and below the engaging panel A.
Also, the size of the top panel 13 and the bottom panel 14 is such that the top panel 13 is large and the bottom panel 14 is small, and the upper opening and the lower opening formed by the front panel 10, the rear panel 11, and both side panels are formed. Each is aligned with an opening (due to the smaller design as shown in FIG. 1). The top panel 13 is provided with a groove so that coins can be inserted.
[0019]
This embodiment is configured as described above. As shown in FIG. 2, the separated panels 10 to 14 are assembled as follows, for example.
[0020]
First, a top panel 13 and a bottom panel 14 are attached to the front panel 10 and the rear panel 11 to facilitate assembly. This attachment may simply be performed by fitting the I-shaped engaging projections C ′ of the top panel 13 and the bottom panel 14 into the fitting holes E ′ provided in the engaging panel A forming the front panel 10 and the rear panel 11.
[0021]
In this way, the side panels 12 are attached to the front panel 10 and the rear panel 11 to which the top panel 13 and the bottom panel 14 are attached. At this time, since the front panel 10 and the rear panel 11 are the engagement panels A, the tips of the L-shaped engagement projections C are inserted into the insertion holes E of the side panels 12 to project the tips. At this time, as shown in FIG. 3A, the bottom surface panel 14 is in a state of covering the stopper hole F of the side panel 12, and any one of the front panel 10 and the rear panel 11 or the side panel 12 is provided. When the end of the insertion hole E is brought into contact with the vertical portion of the L-shaped engagement projection C, the stopper hole F of the side panel 12 is brought into contact with the bottom panel 14 as shown in FIG. Be on top. In this state, when the stopper S is fitted into the stopper hole F, the panels 10 to 12 on which the fitted stopper S slides can be fixed to assemble the case.
[0022]
Since the panels 10 to 12 slid by the stopper S are fixed in this way, the panels 10 to 12 can be fixed without depending on the elasticity of the panels 10 to 12. For this reason, even a hard acrylic plate can be fixed.
[0023]
When the side panels 12 are attached in this manner, the bent portions at the tips of the L-shaped engaging projections C come into contact with the panel surfaces of the front and rear panels 10 and 11 so that they do not come off and come off. The upper surface panel 13 and the lower surface panel 14 attached to the inside surrounded by such panels 10 to 12 do not come off even if the engagement projection C ′ is I-shaped.
[0024]
In this way, it is possible to assemble with only two stoppers S without using a screw or a screw (here, the bending directions of the L-shapes of all the engagement projections C are the same). On the other hand, since the two stoppers S can be assembled, if the two stoppers S are removed, it can be easily disassembled.
[0025]
4 to 6 show a second embodiment.
[0026]
The case of this embodiment is a case using an acrylic plate for storing small articles, and the both side panels 12 and the bottom panel 14 are formed by the engagement panel A, and the front panel 10 and the rear panel 11 are formed by the fitting panel B. Make up.
[0027]
As shown in FIG. 5, the engagement panel A has different shapes of the engagement projections C and C ″ between the side panel 12 and the bottom panel 14, and the side panel 12 is L-shaped and the bottom panel 14 is T-shaped. C ".
[0028]
The L-shaped engaging protrusion C of the side panel 12 uses a T-shaped engaging protrusion C ″ as described later, so that the L-shaped bending direction is bent upward contrary to the first embodiment. The description of the other L-shaped engaging projections C is omitted because it has been described in the first embodiment.
[0029]
The bottom panel 14 is provided with engaging projections (three on one side) C ″ on both sides. The engaging projections C ″ are T-shaped as described above, and the front end extends horizontally in parallel with the side edge. And a vertical portion that is perpendicular to the panel 10, 11 when the vertical portion is inserted into the insertion hole E ″ of the front and back panels 10, 11 (the fitting panel B). The height is formed so as to protrude from the end face.
The bottom panel 14 has fitting holes E at the left and right ends for fastening the side panel 12.
[0030]
The front and rear panels 10 and 11 are fitting panels B, which are provided with a fitting hole E "for a T-shaped engaging projection and a fitting hole E for an L-shaped engaging projection. The hole E "is provided at the lower end of the panel, and the L-shaped fitting holes E are provided at the left and right ends of the panel.
[0031]
As shown in FIG. 6 (a), the T-shaped fitting hole E "has a fitting portion 20 for fitting the horizontal portion at the tip of the T-shaped engaging projection C", and a T-shaped portion communicating with the fitting portion 20. It has a fitting portion 21 into which a vertical portion of the mold is fitted, and has a convex shape in which the fitting portion 21 is provided above the fitting portion 20. The shape of the T-shaped insertion hole E "is not always the one in which the fitting portion 21 is formed above the fitting portion 20, but depends on the direction in which the panel is slid as shown in the third embodiment. Decide.
Note that the L-shaped insertion hole is the same as that of the first embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.
[0032]
The stopper S has a substantially U-shape and is large enough to be fitted in the fitting portion 20 of the T-shaped fitting hole E ″. As in the first embodiment, both sides of the rear portion are formed. It is preferable to make it protrude so as to prevent it from falling off, and to cut the tip obliquely to make it easy to fit into the fitting part 20, and to make it slightly larger than the fitting part 20 so as to exhibit elasticity after fitting so that it is hard to come off.
[0033]
This mode is configured as described above. As shown in FIG. 5, each of the separated panels 10 to 12 and 14 first attaches the side panel 12 to the bottom panel 14. At this time, since the side panel 12 is attached to the bottom panel 14 and slid to engage the L-shaped engagement projection C, the side panel 12 is oriented so as not to protrude from the bottom panel 14 when slid. By engaging the L-shaped projection C with the bottom panel 14 in this manner, the L-shaped projection C is less likely to come off and the strength is improved.
[0034]
When the attachment of the side panel 12 is completed, the front panel 10 and the back panel 11 are attached. In this mounting, the horizontal portion of the T-shaped engaging projection C "of the bottom panel 14 is fitted into the fitting portion 20 of the fitting hole E" of the front panel 10 and the rear panel 11, and the horizontal portion is projected. The vertical portion of C ″ is fitted into the fitting portion 21 of the fitting hole E ″. With this arrangement, the horizontal portion of the projection C "can be prevented from falling off by abutting against the panel surfaces of the front and back panels 10 and 11. Further, as shown in FIGS. If the stoppers S are fitted in the fitting portions 20 of the fitting holes E ″ slid by sliding the rear panels 10 and 11, the panels 10 to 12 and 14 slid with the stoppers S are fixed so that they are not separated from each other. Therefore, a necessary locking force can be obtained irrespective of the materials of the two.
[0035]
In this way, as in the first embodiment, the case can be assembled with the two stoppers S (here, the fitting portions 21 of all the fitting holes E "are formed above the fitting portions 20, and In addition, the bending direction of the engagement protrusion C is directed upward.) Also, if the two stoppers S are removed, the separation can be easily performed.
[0036]
7 to 9 show a third embodiment.
[0037]
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, an acrylic case provided with a pen stand and a saving box on the left and right sides, a front panel 10 and a rear panel 11 are formed by a fitting panel B, and both side panels 12 and a bottom panel 14 are formed. In addition, the upper panel 13 and the partition panel 15 are constituted by the engagement panel A.
[0038]
In this embodiment, since the partition panel 15 is used, the directions of the fitting portions 20 and the fitting portions 21 of the T-shaped fitting holes E ″ are opposite to those in the second embodiment, that is, the fitting portions 21 are fitted. 9 (a) and 9 (b), whereby the stopper S is provided with the upper fitting hole (for stopping the upper panel 13) E "or the lower fitting. At this time, the upper fitting hole E "can be made to use a plate-like stopper S as shown in FIG. 8 (the lower fitting hole E) (for fixing the bottom panel 14). In the case of (2), the partition panel 15 is sandwiched by a U-shaped one.)
[0039]
The other engagement protrusions C and C ", the fitting holes E and E", and the assembling method are the same as those in the second embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.
[0040]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, as described above, even a rigid panel can be assembled with necessary strength.
[0041]
Thus, since the material is not selected, it can be used for a wide range of applications.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment; FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment; FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b) are explanatory views of an operation of the first embodiment; FIG. FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the second embodiment. FIGS. 6A and 6B are explanatory diagrams of the operation of the second embodiment. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the third embodiment. Exploded perspective view of the third embodiment. [FIG. 9] (a), (b) Explanatory drawing of operation of the third embodiment. [FIG. 10] (a) Perspective view of conventional example (b) Cross-sectional view of conventional example ]
Reference Signs List 10 front panel 11 rear panel 12 side panel 13 top panel 14 bottom panel 15 partition panel 20 fitting section 21 fitting section A fitting panel B fitting panel C L-shaped engaging projection C 'I-shaped engaging projection C " T-shaped engaging projection E fitting hole E 'fitting hole E "fitting hole F stopper hole S stopper

Claims (3)

先端を側縁に並行、かつ、同一方向に折り曲げてL型に形成した係合突起を側部に複数個設けた係合パネルと、
前記係合パネルの側部に設けた係合突起の折り曲げた先端を嵌入できる形状に形成した嵌入孔をパネル面に形成した嵌合パネルと、
前記嵌合パネルの嵌入孔に、係合パネルの係合突起を嵌入し、嵌入した係合突起の先端を嵌合パネルのパネル面から突出させたのち、折り曲げられた係合突起のL型の内側の垂直部分に嵌入孔の端面を当接させるようにスライドさせたパネルを固定するストッパーとで構成される組立式ケース。
An engagement panel having a plurality of engagement projections formed on the side portion, the tip of which is parallel to the side edge, and bent in the same direction to form an L-shape;
A fitting panel formed on a panel surface with a fitting hole formed in a shape capable of fitting a bent tip of an engaging projection provided on a side portion of the engaging panel;
The fitting projection of the engaging panel is fitted into the fitting hole of the fitting panel, and the tip of the fitted fitting projection is projected from the panel surface of the fitting panel. An assembling case comprising a stopper for fixing a panel that has been slid so that the end face of the insertion hole abuts on the inner vertical portion.
上記係合パネルと嵌合パネルで構成され、ストッパーで固定された正面、側面、背面パネルで囲まれたケースの内側に取り付けられるパネルの係合突起がI型である請求項1に記載の組立式ケース。2. The assembly according to claim 1, wherein an engagement projection of a panel formed of the engagement panel and the engagement panel and mounted inside a case surrounded by front, side, and rear panels fixed by a stopper is an I-type. Expression case. 上記全部あるいは一部の係合パネルのL型の係合突起に代えて、先端が水平方向に広がったT型とし、
一方、上記係合突起をT型とした係合パネルに対応する嵌合パネルの嵌入孔を、T型の係合突起の水平部が嵌入できる嵌入部と、その嵌入部と連通してT型の垂直部分が嵌入される嵌合部を設けたものとするとともに、その嵌入孔の嵌入部にストッパーを挿入してスライドさせたパネルを固定するようにした請求項1または2に記載の組立式ケース。
Instead of the L-shaped engagement projections of all or some of the engagement panels, a T-shaped end is spread in a horizontal direction,
On the other hand, the fitting hole of the fitting panel corresponding to the engaging panel having the T-shaped engaging protrusion is formed with a fitting portion into which the horizontal portion of the T-shaped engaging protrusion can be fitted, and the T-shaped connecting portion communicates with the fitting portion. The assembly type according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a fitting portion into which the vertical portion is fitted is provided, and a panel is slid by inserting a stopper into the fitting portion of the fitting hole. Case.
JP2002333858A 2002-11-18 2002-11-18 Modular case Pending JP2004168330A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015227212A (en) * 2014-06-02 2015-12-17 秀夫 竹田 Fixing plate for opening/closing fixing support post
KR20160133499A (en) 2014-03-18 2016-11-22 가부시키가이샤 패디 필드 Assemblable structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160133499A (en) 2014-03-18 2016-11-22 가부시키가이샤 패디 필드 Assemblable structure
JPWO2015141439A1 (en) * 2014-03-18 2017-07-13 株式会社Paddy Field Assembly structure
JP2015227212A (en) * 2014-06-02 2015-12-17 秀夫 竹田 Fixing plate for opening/closing fixing support post

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