【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、組立て式間仕切装置に係わり、更に詳しくは表裏両面にパネル板を有する追い込み組立て式の間仕切装置に関するものである。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
従来から、表裏両面にパネル板を有する追い込み組立て式の間仕切装置は各種提供されている。この場合に用いる間仕切パネルは、上下枠、両側枠からなる枠体の表裏両面にパネル板を固着し、前記枠体と表裏のパネル板の周囲部とで、上下左右両側に凹溝を形成した構造のものを用いている。
【０００３】
そして、天井と床面にそれぞれ対向して天レールと地レールを取付けるとともに、前記地レール上にアジャスター機能を有する巾木を装着し、前記天レールと巾木の間に支柱を立設した後、前記間仕切パネルの下部の凹溝を巾木の突縁に外嵌し、側部の凹溝を前記支柱に外嵌し、上部の凹溝を前記天レールに外嵌して支持し、更に既設置の間仕切パネルの側部の凹溝内に新たな支柱の一部を嵌合した状態に立設し、その側方に前記同様に次の間仕切パネルを追い込み組立てるのである。
【０００４】
このような追い込み組立て式の間仕切装置は、空間を区画し、独立した部屋を作るために設置するので、防音性や耐火性に優れたものとなっている。そのため、間仕切パネルの構造は、石膏ボード等の防音性に優れた芯材の表面をスチール製の表面板で覆ったパネル板を、枠体の表裏両面に固定するとともに、内部空間内にロックウール等の吸音性に優れた材料を詰めたものが一般的である。
【０００５】
例えば、特許文献１には、床面に固定した地レールと天井面に固定した断面下向き開口コ字状の天レールとの間に、当該天地レールの長手方向に沿って左右適宜間隔で多数の支柱を立設し、パネルを、それらパネルの両側面に形成した縦長凹所を支柱に被嵌することによって前後動不能に装着してなる間仕切装置が開示されている。
【０００６】
しかし、前述の構造の間仕切パネルは、工場で一貫生産されているが、重量が重く、寸法も大きいため、その搬送や取扱いには非常に労力を要するのである。特に、防音性や耐火性を有する間仕切パネルは、非常に重く、堅牢であるので、複数人で担架しなければならず、また建て込み作業においても重労働である。
【０００７】
【特許文献１】特開平８−２３２３７２号公報
【０００８】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明が前述の状況に鑑み、解決しようとするところは、表裏両面にパネル板を有する追い込み組立て式の間仕切装置において、各部品を施工現場で簡単に組立てることができる構造として、搬送や取扱いが容易である組立て式間仕切装置を提供する点にある。
【０００９】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、前述の課題解決のために、表裏両面にパネル板を有する追い込み組立て式の間仕切装置であって、ボードの背面と周囲を金属製の裏打ち板で覆った一対のパネル板と、前記パネル板の周囲に着脱可能に取付ける枠部材と、背面合わせに配した両パネル板の周囲に取付けた枠部材同士を、一定間隔を維持して着脱可能に連結する連結部材とからなる間仕切パネルを用いてなる組立て式間仕切装置を構成した。
【００１０】
具体的には、天井と床面にそれぞれ対向して天レールと地レールを取付けるとともに、前記地レール上にアジャスター機能を有する巾木を装着し、前記天レールと巾木の間に支柱を立設し、前記間仕切パネルの周囲に前記一対の枠部材と連結部材とで凹溝を形成し、該間仕切パネルの下部の凹溝を巾木の突縁に外嵌し、側部の凹溝を前記支柱に外嵌し、上部の凹溝を前記天レールに外嵌してなるのである。
【００１１】
ここで、前記ボードがホルムアルデヒド等のシックハウス症候群の原因となる化学物質の吸着機能を有する材質で形成していることがより好ましい。この場合、前記パネル板の表面に湿気透過性を有する塗料を塗布し又は表面をクロスで覆い又は表面に湿気透過性を有する塗料を塗布した上にクロスで覆っている。
【００１２】
【発明の実施の形態】
次に本発明の実施の形態を添付図面に基づき更に詳細に説明する。図１は本発明に係る組立て式間仕切装置の施工例であり、天井Ｓと床面Ｆ間を、規定寸法の間仕切パネル１との上部に取付けた補助間仕切パネル１Ａとで区画した例を示したが、勿論床面Ｆから天井Ｓまで一枚の間仕切パネル１で区画しても良い。図２〜図５は要部の分解斜視図、図６及び図７は組立てた状態の断面図を示し、図中符号１は間仕切パネル、２はパネル板、３は枠部材、４連結部材、５は天レール、６は地レール、７は巾木、８は支柱をそれぞれ示している。
【００１３】
本発明に係る組立て式間仕切装置は、図２〜図４に示すように、表裏両面にパネル板２，２を有する追い込み組立て式の間仕切装置であって、ボード９の背面と周囲を金属製の裏打ち板１０で覆った一対のパネル板２と、前記パネル板２の周囲に着脱可能に取付ける枠部材３と、背面合わせに配した両パネル板２の周囲に取付けた枠部材３，３同士を、一定間隔を維持して着脱可能に連結する連結部材４とからなる間仕切パネル１を用いてなるものである。
【００１４】
更に詳しくは、前記パネル板２は、前記ボード９がホルムアルデヒド等のシックハウス症候群の原因となる化学物質の吸着機能を有する材質で形成している。例えば、前記ボード９として、鉱物質繊維と火山性ガラス質材料を原料としたエコボードやダイライト（共に大建工業株式会社の商品名）を用いることができる。そして、前記ボード９の背面と周囲面をスチール板を箱型に成形した裏打ち板１０に固着し、またボード９の表面に湿気透過性を有する塗料を塗布し又は表面をクロスで覆い又は表面に湿気透過性を有する塗料を塗布した上にクロスで覆って仕上げている。
【００１５】
また、前記枠部材３は、図３及び図４に示すように、本実施形態ではアルミニウムの押出し成形品を用い、その形状は断面略Ｚ字形となっており、前記パネル板２の背面１１側縁部に接合する所定幅の固定部１２と、該固定部１２の一側縁から外側（表面側）へ略直角に延び前記パネル板２の周囲面１３に接合する端面部１４と、前記固定部１２の他側縁から内側（内部側）へ略直角に延びた連結部１５とを有し、更に前記端面部１４の端縁には前記裏打ち板１０の表面側縁部を外被する保護縁１６が一体形成されたものである。
【００１６】
また、前記連結部材４は、図３及び図４に示すように、本実施形態ではスチール板を折曲形成した断面略コ字形の長尺部材であり、即ち、表裏のパネル板２，２の間隔を規定する基板１７の両側縁に当接板１８，１８を略直角に折曲形成したものである。
【００１７】
そして、前記間仕切パネル１を組立てるには、先ず前記パネル板２の背面１１の周囲にそれぞれ前記枠部材３の固定部１２を接合するとともに、前記端面部１４をパネル板２の周囲面１３に接合した状態で、前記固定部１２をパネル板２の前記裏打ち板１０にネジ１９，…にて取付ける。それから、２枚のパネル板２，２を背面合わせに配するとともに、それぞれのパネル板２，２に取付けた一対の枠部材３，３の連結部１５，１５の外面に前記連結部材４の基板１７の両側部を接合するとともに、該連結部材４の両当接板１８，１８をそれぞれ枠部材３，３の固定部１２，１２に当接した状態で、ネジ２０，…にて基板１７をそれぞれ枠部材３，３の連結部１５，１５に連結する。この際、両パネル板２，２の間には、間隔を保持するための間隔保持部材２１を接着等の適宜な手段で取付け、更に防音性を高めるために、ロックウール等の吸音材を充填することもある。このように組立てた間仕切パネル１の周囲には、前記一対の枠部材３，３と連結部材４とで凹溝２２が形成される。
【００１８】
尚、前記間仕切パネル１の上部を直接天レール５に装着する場合、あるいは補助間仕切パネル１Ａを用いる場合には、間仕切パネル１の上部又は補助間仕切パネル１Ａの上部の構造は、若干異なる。即ち、間仕切パネル１又は補助間仕切パネル１Ａを建て込む際に、上方へ持ち上げて天レール５との嵌合を深くし、その後、落し込み係合するため、凹溝２２を深いものにする必要がある。そのため、前記枠部材３の代わりに、固定部１２の幅が広い枠部材３Ａを用い、同様に該枠部材３Ａを背面１１の上端部に取付けるとともに、前記連結部材４で連結するのである。
【００１９】
また、前記天レール５は、下向きに開放した断面略コ字形の長尺部材であり、天井Ｓにアンカーボルトで取付ける。また、前記地レール６は、上向きに開放した断面略コ字形の長尺部材であり、天井Ｓにアンカーボルトで取付ける。そして、前記地レール６には、アジャスター機能を有する巾木７を装着する。この巾木７は、図５及び図６に示すように、下方開放した断面略コ字形の長尺部材で、前記地レール６に外嵌するように装着する。前記巾木７の上面中央部には、その長さ方向に沿って突縁２３が形成され、前記地レール６の溝部２４内に設置したアジャスター受け２５に螺合したアジャスターボルト２６の頭部に、前記巾木７の突縁２３の下面部が載置されている。
【００２０】
また、前記支柱８は、図５に示すように、下端に前記巾木７の突縁２３に外嵌する切欠部２７を有し、該切欠部２７を突縁２３に外嵌し、上端部を前記天レール５の溝部２８に係入した状態で立設するが、特に自立するような構造は備えてない。勿論、前記支柱８を天レール５と地レール６又は巾木７間で自立させても良い。
【００２１】
そして、前述のように、パネル板２、枠部材３、連結部材４を組立てて構成した間仕切パネル１及び適宜補助間仕切パネル１Ａを用いて間仕切装置を構成するには、先ず天井Ｓと床面Ｆにそれぞれ対向して天レール５と地レール６を取付けるとともに、前記地レール６上にアジャスター機能を有する巾木７を装着し、前記天レール５と巾木７の間に支柱８を立設し、前記間仕切パネル１の下部の凹溝２２を巾木７の突縁２３に外嵌し、側部の凹溝２２を前記支柱８に外嵌し、上部の凹溝２２を前記天レール５に外嵌し、それを次々に支柱８を介して他の間仕切パネル１を追い込み組立てるのである。尚、前記間仕切パネル１の上部に補助間仕切パネル１Ａを建て込む必要がある場合には、図２及び図６に示すような横桟部材２９を用いる。つまり、前記両支柱８，８間であって、前記間仕切パネル１の上部の凹溝２２内に、前記横桟部材２９の下面に突設したリブ３０を係合し、該横桟部材２９の上にその上面に突設したリブ３０に下部の凹溝２２を係合して前記補助間仕切パネル１Ａを装着する。尚、間仕切パネル１の凹溝２２を支柱８に外嵌する際に、該凹溝２２内にクッション材３１を介在させると、ガタツキなく、しかも遮音性に優れるので好ましい。
【００２２】
以上、基本的な間仕切パネル１の追い込み組立て方法を説明したが、壁面Ｗに接する間仕切装置の端部は、図７に示すように、端部支柱３２を用いて壁面Ｗに連結する。前記端部支柱３２は、端部部材３３とカバー部材３４とからなり、前記端部部材３３は、壁面Ｗへの固定する端面板３５の一側縁から直角に延び間仕切パネル１の一方のパネル板２の表面側縁部に外接する壁板３６を有するとともに、該壁板３６の内面に固着した壁面Ｗと平行な支持板３７の中央部に前記支柱８と同じ部材で構成した支柱部３８を固着したものである。そして、前記間仕切パネル１の側部の凹溝２２を前記端部部材３３の支柱部３８に外嵌するとともに、一方のパネル板２の表面側縁部を前記壁板３６の内面に位置させ、それから前記カバー部材３４の壁側一側縁を前記端部部材３３の端面板３５の一側縁にネジ止めして、該カバー部材３４によって前記間仕切パネル１の他方のパネル板２の表面側縁部を外被するのである。
【００２３】
また、複数の間仕切パネル１，…を直線状に連結した間仕切装置に、他の間仕切パネル１Ｂを直角に連結するには、図７に示すように、既設の間仕切パネル１，１間の目地部に臨んだ前記支柱８に、該支柱８の略半分の厚さの連結支柱３９をネジ止めし、この連結支柱３９に新たに連結する間仕切パネル１Ｂの側部の凹部２２を外嵌して連結する。尚、この間仕切パネル１Ｂの上下部は、前記同様に天レール５、地レール６及び巾木７を用いて支持するのである。
【００２４】
【発明の効果】
以上にしてなる請求項１に係る発明の組立て式間仕切装置は、表裏両面にパネル板を有する追い込み組立て式の間仕切装置であって、ボードの背面と周囲を金属製の裏打ち板で覆った一対のパネル板と、前記パネル板の周囲に着脱可能に取付ける枠部材と、背面合わせに配した両パネル板の周囲に取付けた枠部材同士を、一定間隔を維持して着脱可能に連結する連結部材とからなる間仕切パネルを用いたので、各部品単位で搬送することができるので、搬送やその取扱いが極めて容易になり、また部品を施工現場で簡単に組立てて間仕切パネルを構成することができ、そしてその複数の間仕切パネルを用いて容易に間仕切壁を構築できる。
【００２５】
請求項２によれば、パネル板と枠部材及び連結部材のみで間仕切パネルを施工現場で簡単に組立てることができ、部品点数も少ないので製造コストや保管コストを大幅に低減することができる。
【００２６】
請求項３によれば、ボードがホルムアルデヒド等のシックハウス症候群の原因となる化学物質の吸着するので、室内環境を改善することができる。
【００２７】
請求項４によれば、パネル板の表面を覆う塗料やクロスが湿気透過性を有するので、ボードがホルムアルデヒド等のシックハウス症候群の原因となる化学物質の吸着する作用を阻害することがないのである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本発明に係る間仕切装置の施工例を示す簡略正面図である。
【図２】本発明に用いる間仕切パネルと地レール及び巾木との関係を示す分解斜視図である。
【図３】間仕切パネルの側部の構造を示す部分分解斜視図である。
【図４】間仕切パネルの上部の構造を示す部分分解斜視図である。
【図５】天レールと地レール間に支柱を立設する構造を示す部分分解斜視図である。
【図６】組立てた状態の間仕切装置の縦断面図である。
【図７】同じく組立てた状態の間仕切装置の横断面図である。
【符号の説明】
Ｆ 床面 Ｓ 天井
Ｗ 壁面
１、１Ｂ 間仕切パネル １Ａ 補助間仕切パネル
２ パネル板 ３、３Ａ 枠部材
４ 連結部材 ５ 天レール
６ 地レール ７ 巾木
８ 両支柱 ９ ボード
１０ 板裏打ち板 １１ 背面
１２ 固定部 １３ 周囲面
１４ 端面部 １５ 連結部
１６ 保護縁 １７ 基板
１８ 当接板 １９ ネジ
２０ ネジ ２１ 間隔保持部材
２２ 凹溝 ２３ 突縁
２４ 溝部 ２５ アジャスター受け
２６ アジャスターボルト ２７ 切欠部
２８ 溝部 ２９ 横桟部材
３０ リブ ３１ クッション材
３２ 端部支柱 ３３ 端部部材
３４ カバー部材 ３５ 端面板
３６ 壁板 ３７ 支持板
３８ 支柱部 ３９ 連結支柱[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an assembling type partitioning device, and more particularly to a push-in type assembling type partitioning device having panel plates on both front and back surfaces.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there have been provided various types of partitioning type partitioning devices having a panel plate on both sides. The partition panel used in this case, the upper and lower frames, a panel plate is fixed to both front and back surfaces of a frame body composed of both side frames, and the groove and the peripheral portions of the front and back panel plates are formed with concave grooves on both the upper, lower, left and right sides. The structure is used.
[0003]
Then, while mounting the ceiling rail and the ground rail facing the ceiling and the floor surface, respectively, mounting a skirting board having an adjuster function on the ground rail, and erecting a support between the ceiling rail and the skirting board, The lower groove of the partition panel is externally fitted to the ridge of the baseboard, the side groove is externally fitted to the column, and the upper groove is externally fitted to the top rail to support it. A part of a new support column is erected in a concave groove on the side of the partition panel, and the next partition panel is driven to the side of the new partition panel in the same manner as described above.
[0004]
Since such a partitioning type partitioning device is installed to divide a space and create an independent room, it is excellent in soundproofing and fire resistance. Therefore, the structure of the partition panel consists of a panel plate in which the surface of a core material with excellent soundproofing such as gypsum board is covered with a steel surface plate, fixed on both the front and back sides of the frame, and rock wool in the internal space. A material filled with a material having excellent sound absorbing properties, such as the above, is generally used.
[0005]
For example, in Patent Literature 1, between a ground rail fixed to the floor surface and a ceiling rail having a downward open U-shaped cross section fixed to the ceiling surface, a large number of left and right appropriate intervals are set along the longitudinal direction of the ceiling rail. There is disclosed a partitioning device in which columns are erected, and panels are mounted so as to be immovable in the longitudinal direction by fitting vertical panels formed on both sides of the panels to the columns.
[0006]
However, although the partition panel having the above-described structure is produced in an integrated manner in a factory, it is heavy and large in size, so that its transportation and handling require a great deal of labor. In particular, partition panels having soundproofing and fireproofing properties are very heavy and robust, so they must be stretched by a plurality of people, and heavy labor is involved in the installation work.
[0007]
[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-232372
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In view of the above situation, the present invention seeks to solve the problem, in a partitioning type partitioning device having a panel plate on both front and back sides, as a structure that can easily assemble each part at a construction site, such as transport and handling. It is an object of the present invention to provide an assembly type partitioning device which is easy.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention, in order to solve the above-described problems, is a partitioning assembly type partitioning device having a panel plate on both front and back sides, a pair of panel plates covering the back and periphery of the board with a metal backing plate, A partition panel consisting of a frame member detachably attached to the periphery of the panel plate and a connecting member for detachably connecting the frame members attached to the periphery of the two panel plates arranged rear-to-back with a fixed interval. The assembled partitioning device used was constructed.
[0010]
Specifically, a ceiling rail and a ground rail are respectively attached to the ceiling and the floor surface, and a skirting board having an adjuster function is mounted on the ground rail, and a column is erected between the ceiling rail and the skirting board. Forming a concave groove around the partition panel with the pair of frame members and the connecting member, fitting a concave groove at a lower portion of the partition panel to a ridge of a baseboard, and forming a concave groove on a side portion of the support post. And the upper concave groove is externally fitted to the top rail.
[0011]
Here, it is more preferable that the board is formed of a material having a function of adsorbing a chemical substance that causes sick house syndrome such as formaldehyde. In this case, a paint having moisture permeability is applied to the surface of the panel plate, or the surface is covered with a cloth, or a paint having moisture permeability is applied to the surface and then covered with a cloth.
[0012]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows an example of construction of a prefabricated partitioning device according to the present invention, in which an area between a ceiling S and a floor surface F is partitioned by an auxiliary partitioning panel 1A mounted on the partitioning panel 1 having a predetermined size. However, of course, a single partition panel 1 from the floor surface F to the ceiling S may be used. 2 to 5 are exploded perspective views of main parts, and FIGS. 6 and 7 are sectional views of an assembled state. In the drawings, reference numeral 1 denotes a partition panel, 2 denotes a panel plate, 3 denotes a frame member, 4 connecting members, 5 is a top rail, 6 is a ground rail, 7 is a baseboard, and 8 is a support.
[0013]
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the assembling type partitioning device according to the present invention is a push-in type assembling type partitioning device having panel plates 2 and 2 on both front and back sides, and the back and periphery of the board 9 are made of metal. A pair of panel plates 2 covered with a backing plate 10, a frame member 3 detachably attached around the panel plate 2, and frame members 3 attached around the two panel plates 2 arranged back to back. And a connecting member 4 that is detachably connected at a constant interval.
[0014]
More specifically, the panel board 2 is formed of a material in which the board 9 has a function of adsorbing a chemical substance such as formaldehyde that causes sick house syndrome. For example, as the board 9, an eco board or dielite (both trade names of Daiken Kogyo Co., Ltd.) made of mineral fiber and volcanic glassy material can be used. Then, the back surface and the peripheral surface of the board 9 are fixed to a backing plate 10 in which a steel plate is formed into a box shape, and a paint having moisture permeability is applied to the surface of the board 9 or the surface is covered with a cloth or the surface is covered with a cloth. Finished by applying a moisture permeable paint and covering with a cloth.
[0015]
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the frame member 3 is formed of an extruded aluminum product in this embodiment, and has a substantially Z-shaped cross section. A fixing portion 12 having a predetermined width to be joined to the edge portion; an end surface portion 14 extending substantially perpendicularly from one side edge of the fixing portion 12 to the outside (surface side) and joining to a peripheral surface 13 of the panel plate 2; A connection portion 15 extending substantially perpendicularly inward (inside) from the other side edge of the portion 12, and furthermore, a protection for covering the front side edge of the backing plate 10 on the edge of the end face portion 14. The edge 16 is integrally formed.
[0016]
In addition, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the connecting member 4 is a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross section formed by bending a steel plate in the present embodiment. The contact plates 18, 18 are bent at substantially right angles on both side edges of the substrate 17 for defining the interval.
[0017]
In order to assemble the partition panel 1, first, the fixing portion 12 of the frame member 3 is joined around the back surface 11 of the panel plate 2, and the end surface portion 14 is joined to the peripheral surface 13 of the panel plate 2. In this state, the fixing portion 12 is attached to the backing plate 10 of the panel plate 2 with screws 19,. Then, the two panel boards 2, 2 are arranged back-to-back, and the substrate of the connecting member 4 is mounted on the outer surfaces of the connecting portions 15, 15 of the pair of frame members 3, 3 attached to the respective panel boards 2, 2. In a state where both side portions of the connecting member 17 are joined and the two contact plates 18 of the connecting member 4 are in contact with the fixing portions 12 of the frame members 3, respectively, the substrate 17 is They are connected to the connecting portions 15, 15 of the frame members 3, 3, respectively. At this time, an interval maintaining member 21 for maintaining an interval is attached between the two panel plates 2 and 2 by an appropriate means such as bonding, and is filled with a sound absorbing material such as rock wool in order to further enhance soundproofing. Sometimes. A groove 22 is formed around the partition panel 1 thus assembled by the pair of frame members 3 and 3 and the connecting member 4.
[0018]
When the upper part of the partition panel 1 is directly mounted on the top rail 5, or when the auxiliary partition panel 1A is used, the structure of the upper part of the partition panel 1 or the upper part of the auxiliary partition panel 1A is slightly different. That is, when the partition panel 1 or the auxiliary partition panel 1A is erected, it is necessary to make the concave groove 22 deep by lifting it upward to deepen the fitting with the top rail 5 and then dropping it into engagement. is there. Therefore, instead of the frame member 3, a frame member 3A having a wide fixed portion 12 is used, and the frame member 3A is similarly attached to the upper end of the back surface 11 and connected by the connection member 4.
[0019]
The top rail 5 is a long member that is open downward and has a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is attached to the ceiling S with anchor bolts. The ground rail 6 is a long member that is open upward and has a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is attached to the ceiling S with anchor bolts. A baseboard 7 having an adjuster function is mounted on the ground rail 6. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the baseboard 7 is a long member that is open downward and has a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is attached to the ground rail 6 so as to fit outside. A protruding edge 23 is formed at the center of the upper surface of the baseboard 7 along the length direction thereof, and is attached to the head of an adjuster bolt 26 screwed into an adjuster receiver 25 installed in a groove 24 of the ground rail 6. The lower surface of the protruding edge 23 of the baseboard 7 is placed.
[0020]
As shown in FIG. 5, the support post 8 has a cutout 27 at its lower end that fits externally to the protruding edge 23 of the baseboard 7, and the cutout 27 fits externally to the protruding edge 23. Is erected in a state in which it is engaged with the groove 28 of the top rail 5, but there is no particularly self-standing structure. Needless to say, the support columns 8 may be made independent between the top rail 5 and the ground rail 6 or the baseboard 7.
[0021]
As described above, in order to configure the partitioning device using the partition panel 1 formed by assembling the panel plate 2, the frame member 3, and the connecting member 4 and the auxiliary partition panel 1A as appropriate, first, the ceiling S and the floor F A ceiling rail 5 and a ground rail 6 are mounted to face each other, and a baseboard 7 having an adjuster function is mounted on the ground rail 6, and a support post 8 is erected between the top rail 5 and the baseboard 7. The lower groove 22 of the partition panel 1 is externally fitted to the protruding edge 23 of the baseboard 7, the side groove 22 is externally fitted to the column 8, and the upper groove 22 is fitted to the top rail 5. The outer fitting is performed, and the partitioning panel 1 is successively driven through the columns 8 to be assembled. When the auxiliary partition panel 1A needs to be erected on the upper part of the partition panel 1, a horizontal rail member 29 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 6 is used. That is, the rib 30 projecting from the lower surface of the horizontal rail member 29 is engaged in the concave groove 22 at the upper part of the partition panel 1 between the two support columns 8, 8. The auxiliary partition panel 1A is mounted by engaging the lower concave groove 22 with the rib 30 projecting upward from the upper surface thereof. When the concave groove 22 of the partition panel 1 is externally fitted to the column 8, it is preferable to interpose the cushion material 31 in the concave groove 22 because there is no backlash and the sound insulation is excellent.
[0022]
As described above, the basic assembling method of the partitioning panel 1 has been described. The end of the partitioning device that is in contact with the wall surface W is connected to the wall surface W using the end support 32 as shown in FIG. The end support 32 includes an end member 33 and a cover member 34, and the end member 33 extends at a right angle from one side edge of an end face plate 35 to be fixed to the wall surface W, and is one panel of the partition panel 1. A support plate 37 having a wall plate 36 circumscribing the surface side edge of the plate 2 and a support member 38 formed of the same member as the support column 8 is provided at the center of a support plate 37 parallel to a wall surface W fixed to the inner surface of the wall plate 36. Is fixed. Then, the concave groove 22 on the side of the partition panel 1 is externally fitted to the column 38 of the end member 33, and the surface side edge of one panel plate 2 is positioned on the inner surface of the wall plate 36, Then, one side edge of the wall side of the cover member 34 is screwed to one side edge of the end plate 35 of the end member 33, and the front side edge of the other panel plate 2 of the partition panel 1 is covered by the cover member 34. It covers the part.
[0023]
Further, in order to connect another partition panel 1B at a right angle to a partition device in which a plurality of partition panels 1,... Are connected linearly, as shown in FIG. A connection column 39 having a thickness approximately half of that of the column 8 is screwed to the column 8 facing the, and the recess 22 on the side of the partition panel 1B newly connected to the connection column 39 is externally connected. I do. The upper and lower portions of the partition panel 1B are supported by using the top rail 5, the ground rail 6, and the baseboard 7 as described above.
[0024]
【The invention's effect】
The prefabricated partitioning device according to the first aspect of the present invention is a run-in prefabricated partitioning device having panel plates on both front and back sides, and a pair of metal backing plates covering the back and periphery of the board. A panel member, a frame member detachably attached to the periphery of the panel plate, and a connection member for detachably connecting the frame members attached to the periphery of the two panel plates arranged rear-to-back while maintaining a constant interval. Since the partition panel consisting of is used, it can be transported in units of each part, so transport and handling thereof are extremely easy, and the parts can be easily assembled at the construction site to form the partition panel, and A partition wall can be easily constructed using the plurality of partition panels.
[0025]
According to the second aspect, the partition panel can be easily assembled at the construction site using only the panel plate, the frame member, and the connecting member, and the number of parts is small, so that the manufacturing cost and the storage cost can be significantly reduced.
[0026]
According to the third aspect, the board adsorbs a chemical substance causing sick house syndrome such as formaldehyde, so that the indoor environment can be improved.
[0027]
According to the fourth aspect, since the paint or cloth covering the surface of the panel board has moisture permeability, the board does not inhibit the action of adsorbing a chemical substance such as formaldehyde which causes sick house syndrome.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a simplified front view showing a construction example of a partitioning device according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a relationship between a partition panel used in the present invention, a ground rail, and a baseboard.
FIG. 3 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a structure of a side portion of the partition panel.
FIG. 4 is a partially exploded perspective view showing an upper structure of the partition panel.
FIG. 5 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a structure in which a support is erected between a top rail and a ground rail.
FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the partitioning device in an assembled state.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the partitioning device in the assembled state.
[Explanation of symbols]
F Floor surface S Ceiling W Wall surface 1 and 1B Partition panel 1A Auxiliary partition panel 2 Panel plate 3 and 3A Frame member 4 Connecting member 5 Top rail 6 Ground rail 7 Baseboard 8 Both supports 9 Board 10 Board backing plate 11 Back 12 Fixed part DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 13 Peripheral surface 14 End surface part 15 Connecting part 16 Protection edge 17 Substrate 18 Contact plate 19 Screw 20 Screw 21 Spacing member 22 Depression groove 23 Protrusion edge 24 Groove portion 25 Adjuster receiver 26 Adjuster bolt 27 Notch portion 28 Groove portion 29 Cross beam member 30 Rib 31 Cushion material 32 End post 33 End member 34 Cover member 35 End face plate 36 Wall plate 37 Support plate 38 Post portion 39 Connection post
