JP2004052048A - Method for producing oil-tempered wire - Google Patents

Method for producing oil-tempered wire Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2004052048A
JP2004052048A JP2002211954A JP2002211954A JP2004052048A JP 2004052048 A JP2004052048 A JP 2004052048A JP 2002211954 A JP2002211954 A JP 2002211954A JP 2002211954 A JP2002211954 A JP 2002211954A JP 2004052048 A JP2004052048 A JP 2004052048A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wire
oil
annealing
tempered
producing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2002211954A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3555892B2 (en
Inventor
Mitsuyoshi Onoda
小野田 光芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzuki Metal Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzuki Metal Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzuki Metal Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Suzuki Metal Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002211954A priority Critical patent/JP3555892B2/en
Priority to CN03801114.XA priority patent/CN1286992C/en
Priority to PCT/JP2003/006546 priority patent/WO2004009856A1/en
Priority to EP03730632.1A priority patent/EP1524323B1/en
Publication of JP2004052048A publication Critical patent/JP2004052048A/en
Priority to US10/803,379 priority patent/US20040244883A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3555892B2 publication Critical patent/JP3555892B2/en
Priority to HK05101983A priority patent/HK1069414A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
    • C21D9/525Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length for wire, for rods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/56General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering characterised by the quenching agents
    • C21D1/58Oils

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a method for producing an oil-tempered wire with which the improvement of quality and the reduction of cost can be obtained while simplifying a process after scalping. <P>SOLUTION: An isothermal transformation-heat treatment is applied to a wire rod controlling non-metallic inclusion content, and after pickling , a lubricate-coating is applied. Then, after scalping, the worked hardening layer developed on the surface when the scalping is performed, is softened with an annealing and wire drawing is performed and successively, the oil-tempering treatment is applied. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は自動車用内燃機関などに使用される弁ばね、クラツチ機構のトーシヨンばねなどのコイルばねに用いるオイルテンパー線の製造方法に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
コイルばね用オイルテンパー線の製造方法として、非金属介在物を制御した線材を使用して恒温変態熱処理し、酸洗後に潤滑被膜を施し、皮剥きを行つた後に、再び恒温変態熱処理をし、酸洗して潤滑被膜を施し、伸線加工後にオイルテンパー処理をすることが知られている。この時、線材での恒温変態熱処理は線材の加工性が向上されているので省略されることが多い。
【0003】
従来の皮剥きを行つた後に恒温変態熱処理を行うオイルテンパー線の製造方法は、(a)線材を変態点以上に加熱するので脱炭の発生が懸念される。(b)恒温変態熱処理はストランドでの走行処理が必要になるので、走行処理中及びハンドリングによる傷発生要因になる。(c)恒温変態熱処理では熱処理中に発生する酸化スケール被膜の除去と、伸線加工のために酸洗後の潤滑被膜処理が必要になる。(d)潤滑被膜のむらにより伸線後のオイルテンパー処理での酸化スケール被膜の付着状態が不均一になり、コイルばねの成形加工(コイリング)の弊害となる。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明の課題は上述の問題に鑑み、皮剥き後の工程を簡略化しつつ、品質の向上とコスト削減を果す、オイルテンパー線の製造方法を提供することにある。
【0005】
本発明の他の課題は線材の脱炭がなく、伸線加工とオイルテンパー処理を行つた後の表層に傷やスケールむらがなく、コイルばねの成形を容易にする、オイルテンパー線の製造方法を提供することにある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するために、本発明によるオイルテンパー線の製造方法は、非金属介在物を制御した線材に恒温変態熱処理を施し、酸洗後に潤滑被膜を施し、皮剥きを行つた後に、皮剥き時に表層に発生する加工硬化層を焼鈍により軟化させて伸線を行い、次いでオイルテンパー処理をすることを特徴とする。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明者はコイルばねに用いるオイルテンパー線の製造方法として、非金属介在物を制御した線材の皮剥き後に焼鈍を行うことが、その後の伸線加工に有効であることを見い出した。つまり、本発明によるコイルばね用オイルテンパー線の製造方法は、線材の皮剥き中に線材の表層に発生する加工硬化層を、焼鈍により軟化させることにより無害化し、伸線を行つた後に、オイルテンパー処理をするものである。
【0008】
伸線加工性と、伸線加工後のオイルテンパー処理時のオーステナイト化加熱によるセメンタイトの固溶状態とを考慮して、線材の焼鈍温度は500〜650℃の温度域とする。焼鈍時の雰囲気は、窒素または窒素と酸素との混合ガスとし、特に酸素量を制御するのが好ましい。線材の焼鈍で発生する酸化スケール被膜は極く薄くかつ均一になるように制御する。これにより、伸線加工のための酸洗後の潤滑被膜処理を省略することができる。
【0009】
線材の伸線加工前に焼鈍による酸化スケールの被膜を、シヨツトブラストなどによりデスケーリングを行つてもよい。線材の焼鈍による酸化スケール被膜を均一化することにより、続くオイルテンパー処理後の酸化スケール被膜(の厚さ)が均一になり、コイルばねの成形加工(コイリング)時の潤滑性を保つことができる。
【0010】
【実施例】
本発明によるオイルテンパー線の製造方法は、線材を皮剥きし、その時に発生する加工硬化層を焼鈍により軟化させることにより無害化し、伸線を行つた後、オイルテンパー処理をすることを特徴とする。
【0011】
[具体的実施例1]
オイルテンパー線として炭素0.57%(以下、%は特に明記されていない限り重量%を意味する。)と、珪素1.45%と、マンガン0.69%と、燐0.014%と、硫黄0.004%と、クロム0.67%と、残部鉄とからなる合金鋼の介在物を制御された線材A〜Hおよび比較材Jを用意し、各線材を恒温変態熱処理し、酸洗後に潤滑被膜を施し、表面の皮剥きを行つた。線材の皮剥き量は径で0.3mm(厚さ0.15mm)である。次いで、バツチにより線材の焼鈍を行つた。
【0012】
線材の焼鈍温度は480〜700℃まで変化させ、各焼鈍温度における線材A〜Hおよび比較材Jの伸線加工性を確認した。線材の焼鈍後の酸化スケール被膜の状態は、いずれも極く薄く均一なものであつた。また、焼鈍での線材A〜Hに脱炭は認められなかつたが、図4に示すように、比較材Jには脱炭が認められた。
【0013】
次に、伸線加工が良好な線材に対し、オイルテンパー処理を行つた。オイルテンパー処理時におけるセメンタイトの固溶状態(図2を参照)を確認した。オイルテンパー処理は加熱時間が短時間であるので、セメンタイトが球状化すると、加熱によるセメンタイトの固溶が不十分になり、適切な強度が得られない。
【0014】
介在物を制御された線材A〜Hおよび比較材Jを、恒温変態熱処理し、酸洗後に潤滑被膜を施し、表面の皮剥きを行つた後の焼鈍温度と伸線加工性との関係は次のとおりである。
【0015】
線材A:焼鈍温度450℃では、伸線加工中に断線が発生し、実用的なものではなかつた。
【0016】
線材B:焼鈍温度480℃では、減面率80%以上の伸線加工ができたものの、図1に示すように、線材の表面に微細な線軸に直角なクラツク状の割れが発生した。
【0017】
線材C〜F:焼鈍温度500〜650℃では、微細な線軸に直角なクラツク状の割れは認められず、また、セメンタイトの球状化は見られず、伸線加工後のオーステナイト化加熱により、セメンタイトは十分に固溶され、適切な強度が得られた。オイルテンパー処理後の酸化スケール被膜の外観にむらは認められなかつた。
【0018】
線材G:温度700℃での焼鈍では、セメンタイトの球状化が進んでおり、伸線加工後のオーステナイト化加熱により、球状化したセメンタイトの固溶は不十分になり、適切な強度は得られなかつた。
【0019】
比較材H:オイルテンパー処理後の酸化スケール被膜の外観にはむらが認められた。
【0020】
以上の各線材線材A〜Hおよび比較材Jの評価状況を表1にまとめて表す。焼鈍温度は線材C〜Fの500〜650℃が適切である。
【0021】
オイルテンパー処理後にオフラインで全長に亘り、渦流探傷による傷の検査を行つた。バツチ式焼鈍処理を行つた線材C〜Fでは、1コイル当り(径6mm、長さ1500m)の傷の数が全くないのに対し、比較材H(皮剥き後恒温変態熱処理を行つたもの)では、1コイル当り7個の傷が発見された。
【0022】

Figure 2004052048
Figure 2004052048
[具体的実施例2]
実施例1とは成分が異なる炭素0.65%と、珪素1.53%と、マンガン0.69%と、燐0.007%と、硫黄0.008%と、クロム0.68%と、残部鉄とからなる合金鋼の介在物を制御された線材を、恒温変態熱処理し、酸洗後に潤滑被膜を施し、表面を径で0.3mm(厚さ0.15mm)の皮剥きを行つた。
【0023】
次いで、バツチにより線材に焼鈍処理を行つた。この焼鈍温度は500℃とした。線材に焼鈍処理を行つた後、適切な線径まで伸線を行い、次いでオイルテンパー処理を行つた。この時、伸線加工による異常、オイルテンパー処理における強度不足、スケールむらなどの異常は発生しなかつた。
【0024】
[具体的実施例3]
高疲労強度材として使用されているオイルテンパー線として、炭素0.64%と、珪素1.43%と、マンガン0.71%と、燐0.006%と、硫黄0.005%と、クロム1.48%と、モリブデン0.47%と、バナジウム0.19%と、残部鉄とからなる合金鋼の介在物を制御された線材を、酸洗後に潤滑被膜を施し、表面を径で0.3mm(厚さ0.15mm)の皮剥きを行つた。次いで、バツチにより線材に温度600℃で焼鈍処理を行つた。次いで、線材に伸線加工を行つた後、オイルテンパー処理を行つた。
【0025】
上述の高疲労強度材においても、伸線加工による異常、オイルテンパー処理における強度不足、スケールむらなどの異常は発生しなかつた。
【0026】
【発明の効果】
本発明は上述のように、線材を皮剥き後、その時に発生する加工硬化層を焼鈍により軟化させて伸線を行つた後、オイルテンパー処理をするものであり、線材を皮剥き後焼鈍することにより、恒温変態熱処理を施さなくても80%以上の伸線加工性が得られ、脱炭と傷の発生要因がなく、高品質のオイルテンパー線を得ることができる。
【0027】
焼鈍による生じる均一な酸化被膜が、オイルテンパー線の酸化被膜を均一化させ、コイリング成形が容易に得られる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係るオイルテンパー線の製造方法による一線材の表面割れを示す写真である。
【図2】同オイルテンパー線の製造方法による一線材の固溶状態を示す写真である。
【図3】同オイルテンパー線の製造方法による線材のコイル巻状態での評価基準を表す概略図である。
【図4】比較線材の脱炭状態を示す写真である。[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an oil-tempered wire used for a coil spring such as a valve spring used for an internal combustion engine for an automobile or a torsion spring of a clutch mechanism.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As a method of manufacturing an oil-tempered wire for a coil spring, a non-metallic inclusion controlled wire material is subjected to a constant temperature transformation heat treatment, a lubricating film is applied after pickling, and after peeling, the constant temperature transformation heat treatment is performed again. It is known that a lubricating film is formed by pickling, and an oil tempering treatment is performed after wire drawing. At this time, the constant temperature transformation heat treatment on the wire is often omitted because the workability of the wire is improved.
[0003]
In a conventional method for producing an oil-tempered wire in which the skin is stripped and then subjected to a constant-temperature transformation heat treatment, (a) the wire is heated to a temperature equal to or higher than the transformation point, and there is a concern that decarburization may occur. (B) The constant temperature transformation heat treatment requires a running process on a strand, and thus becomes a factor of generating scratches during the running process and during handling. (C) In the isothermal transformation heat treatment, it is necessary to remove an oxide scale film generated during the heat treatment and to perform a lubricating film treatment after pickling for wire drawing. (D) Due to the unevenness of the lubricating film, the state of adhesion of the oxide scale film in the oil tempering treatment after wire drawing becomes non-uniform, which is an adverse effect on the coil spring forming process (coiling).
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing an oil-tempered wire that simplifies the steps after peeling, improves quality, and reduces costs while taking the above problems into consideration.
[0005]
Another object of the present invention is a method for manufacturing an oil-tempered wire, which does not cause decarburization of the wire, does not have any scratches or uneven scale on the surface layer after wire drawing and oil-tempering, and facilitates molding of a coil spring. Is to provide.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a method for producing an oil-tempered wire according to the present invention comprises applying a constant-temperature transformation heat treatment to a wire in which nonmetallic inclusions are controlled, applying a lubricating film after pickling, peeling the skin, It is characterized in that a work hardened layer generated on a surface layer at the time of peeling is softened by annealing, drawn, and then subjected to an oil tempering treatment.
[0007]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
The present inventor has found that, as a method for manufacturing an oil-tempered wire used for a coil spring, annealing after stripping a wire rod in which nonmetallic inclusions are controlled is effective for subsequent drawing. In other words, the method of manufacturing an oil-tempered wire for a coil spring according to the present invention is that the work hardened layer generated on the surface layer of the wire during peeling of the wire is rendered harmless by softening by annealing, and after the wire is drawn, the oil is hardened. The tempering process is performed.
[0008]
Considering the drawability and the solid solution state of cementite by austenitizing heating during oil tempering after drawing, the annealing temperature of the wire is set to a temperature range of 500 to 650 ° C. The atmosphere at the time of annealing is nitrogen or a mixed gas of nitrogen and oxygen, and it is particularly preferable to control the amount of oxygen. The oxide scale film generated by annealing the wire is controlled to be extremely thin and uniform. This makes it possible to omit the lubricating film treatment after pickling for wire drawing.
[0009]
Before the wire drawing process, the coating of the oxide scale by annealing may be descaled by shot blasting or the like. By making the oxide scale film uniform by annealing the wire, (the thickness) of the oxide scale film after the subsequent oil tempering treatment becomes uniform, and the lubricity at the time of forming (coiling) the coil spring can be maintained. .
[0010]
【Example】
The method for producing an oil-tempered wire according to the present invention is characterized in that the wire is peeled, the work hardened layer generated at that time is rendered harmless by softening by annealing, drawing is performed, and then oil tempering is performed. I do.
[0011]
[Specific Example 1]
0.57% of carbon (hereinafter,% means% by weight unless otherwise specified), 1.45% of silicon, 0.69% of manganese, 0.014% of phosphorus as an oil-tempered wire; Preparing wires A to H and comparative material J with controlled inclusions of alloy steel consisting of 0.004% sulfur, 0.67% chromium, and the balance iron, heat-treating each wire at a constant temperature, and pickling. Later, a lubricating coating was applied and the surface was peeled off. The stripping amount of the wire is 0.3 mm in diameter (0.15 mm in thickness). Next, the wire was annealed by a batch.
[0012]
The annealing temperature of the wire was changed from 480 to 700 ° C., and the drawability of the wires A to H and the comparative material J at each annealing temperature was confirmed. The state of the oxide scale coating after annealing the wire was extremely thin and uniform. Although no decarburization was observed in the wires A to H during annealing, decarburization was observed in the comparative material J as shown in FIG.
[0013]
Next, an oil tempering treatment was performed on the wire rod having a good wire drawing process. The solid solution state of cementite during the oil tempering treatment (see FIG. 2) was confirmed. Since the heating time of the oil tempering treatment is short, if the cementite becomes spheroidized, the solid solution of the cementite by heating becomes insufficient, and an appropriate strength cannot be obtained.
[0014]
The relationship between the annealing temperature and wire drawing workability after the wires A to H and the comparative material J in which the inclusions are controlled are subjected to isothermal transformation heat treatment, a lubricating coating is applied after pickling, and the surface is peeled off is shown below. It is as follows.
[0015]
Wire A: At an annealing temperature of 450 ° C., breakage occurred during wire drawing, and was not practical.
[0016]
Wire B: At an annealing temperature of 480 ° C., although wire drawing with a reduction in area of 80% or more could be performed, cracks were generated on the surface of the wire at right angles to a fine wire axis as shown in FIG.
[0017]
Wires C to F: At an annealing temperature of 500 to 650 ° C., no crack-like cracks perpendicular to the fine wire axis were observed, no spheroidization of cementite was observed, and cementite was heated by austenite heating after wire drawing. Was sufficiently dissolved to obtain an appropriate strength. No unevenness was observed in the appearance of the oxide scale film after the oil tempering treatment.
[0018]
Wire G: In annealing at a temperature of 700 ° C., spheroidization of cementite is progressing, and austenitizing heating after wire drawing causes insufficient solid solution of spheroidized cementite, so that appropriate strength cannot be obtained and Was.
[0019]
Comparative material H: Unevenness was observed in the appearance of the oxide scale film after the oil tempering treatment.
[0020]
Table 1 summarizes the evaluation status of each of the wires A to H and the comparative material J described above. The appropriate annealing temperature is 500 to 650 ° C. for the wires C to F.
[0021]
After the oil tempering treatment, a flaw inspection by eddy current flaw detection was performed off-line over the entire length. In the case of the wire rods C to F subjected to the batch annealing treatment, there was no number of flaws per coil (diameter 6 mm, length 1500 m), while the comparative material H (constant temperature transformation heat treatment after peeling). Then, 7 wounds were found per coil.
[0022]
Figure 2004052048
Figure 2004052048
[Specific Example 2]
0.65% of carbon, 1.53% of silicon, 0.69% of manganese, 0.007% of phosphorus, 0.008% of sulfur, 0.68% of chromium, and components different from those of Example 1. The wire rod controlled for inclusions of the alloy steel consisting of the remaining iron was subjected to isothermal transformation heat treatment, a lubricating film was applied after pickling, and the surface was peeled to a diameter of 0.3 mm (thickness 0.15 mm). .
[0023]
Next, the wire was annealed by a batch. The annealing temperature was 500 ° C. After performing an annealing treatment on the wire, the wire was drawn to an appropriate wire diameter, and then subjected to an oil tempering treatment. At this time, no abnormalities such as abnormalities caused by wire drawing, insufficient strength in oil tempering, and unevenness of scale did not occur.
[0024]
[Specific Example 3]
Oil tempered wires used as high fatigue strength materials include carbon 0.64%, silicon 1.43%, manganese 0.71%, phosphorus 0.006%, sulfur 0.005%, and chromium. After the pickling, a wire having a controlled diameter of alloy steel consisting of 1.48%, molybdenum 0.47%, vanadium 0.19% and the balance iron was coated with a lubricating film, and the surface was reduced to a diameter of 0%. A 0.3 mm (0.15 mm thick) peel was performed. Next, the wire was annealed at a temperature of 600 ° C. with a batch. Next, after wire drawing was performed on the wire, oil tempering was performed.
[0025]
Even in the above-mentioned high fatigue strength materials, abnormalities such as abnormalities due to wire drawing, insufficient strength in oil tempering and unevenness in scale did not occur.
[0026]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, after stripping the wire rod, the work hardened layer generated at that time is softened by annealing and drawn, and then subjected to an oil tempering process, and the wire rod is stripped and then annealed. By doing so, wire drawing workability of 80% or more can be obtained without performing a constant-temperature transformation heat treatment, and a high-quality oil-tempered wire can be obtained without causing decarburization and scratches.
[0027]
The uniform oxide film generated by annealing makes the oxide film of the oil-tempered wire uniform, and coiling can be easily performed.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a photograph showing a surface crack of a single rod by an oil-tempered wire manufacturing method according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a photograph showing a solid solution state of a single wire according to the method of manufacturing the oil-tempered wire.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing evaluation criteria in a coil wound state of a wire rod according to the method of manufacturing the oil-tempered wire.
FIG. 4 is a photograph showing a decarburized state of a comparative wire.

Claims (5)

非金属介在物を制御した線材に恒温変態熱処理を施し、酸洗後に潤滑被膜を施し、皮剥きを行つた後に、皮剥き時に表層に発生する加工硬化層を焼鈍により軟化させて伸線を行い、次いでオイルテンパー処理をすることを特徴とする、オイルテンパー線の製造方法。A wire with controlled non-metallic inclusions is subjected to constant temperature transformation heat treatment, a lubricating film is applied after pickling, and after peeling, the work hardened layer generated on the surface layer during peeling is softened by annealing and drawn. And then performing an oil-tempering process. 前記焼鈍温度は500〜600℃である、請求項1に記載のオイルテンパー線の製造方法。The method for producing an oil-tempered wire according to claim 1, wherein the annealing temperature is 500 to 600C. 前記焼鈍は酸化スケール被膜抑制のため炉内雰囲気を窒素とする、請求項1に記載のオイルテンパー線の製造方法。The method for producing an oil-tempered wire according to claim 1, wherein the annealing is performed by setting the atmosphere in the furnace to nitrogen to suppress an oxide scale film. 前記焼鈍は酸化スケール被膜抑制のため炉内雰囲気を窒素と酸素の混合ガスとし、かつ酸素量を制御する、請求項1に記載のオイルテンパー線の製造方法。2. The method for producing an oil-tempered wire according to claim 1, wherein in the annealing, the atmosphere in the furnace is a mixed gas of nitrogen and oxygen for controlling an oxide scale film, and the amount of oxygen is controlled. 3. 前記線材がSi−Ci 鋼である、請求項1に記載のオイルテンパー線の製造方法。The method for producing an oil-tempered wire according to claim 1, wherein the wire is Si-Ci steel.
JP2002211954A 2002-07-22 2002-07-22 Method of manufacturing oil-tempered wire Expired - Fee Related JP3555892B2 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002211954A JP3555892B2 (en) 2002-07-22 2002-07-22 Method of manufacturing oil-tempered wire
CN03801114.XA CN1286992C (en) 2002-07-22 2003-05-26 Process for producing oil tempered wire
PCT/JP2003/006546 WO2004009856A1 (en) 2002-07-22 2003-05-26 Process for producing oil tempered wire
EP03730632.1A EP1524323B1 (en) 2002-07-22 2003-05-26 Process for producing oil tempered wire
US10/803,379 US20040244883A1 (en) 2002-07-22 2004-03-18 Method for producing oil temper wires
HK05101983A HK1069414A1 (en) 2002-07-22 2005-03-08 Process for producing oil tempered wire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002211954A JP3555892B2 (en) 2002-07-22 2002-07-22 Method of manufacturing oil-tempered wire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004052048A true JP2004052048A (en) 2004-02-19
JP3555892B2 JP3555892B2 (en) 2004-08-18

Family

ID=30767794

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002211954A Expired - Fee Related JP3555892B2 (en) 2002-07-22 2002-07-22 Method of manufacturing oil-tempered wire

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20040244883A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1524323B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3555892B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1286992C (en)
HK (1) HK1069414A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2004009856A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE112020006562T5 (en) 2020-06-15 2023-01-12 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. spring steel wire
US11807923B2 (en) 2020-06-17 2023-11-07 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Spring steel wire

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105296717A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-02-03 无锡翱天钢丝制品有限公司 Cyclic utilization process for waste oil-hardened high-carbon spring steel wire
CN106011432A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-10-12 苏州市虎丘区浒墅关弹簧厂 Heat treatment technology for spring used for bearing
CN110129528A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-16 安徽环新集团有限公司 Wire annealing pre-treatment production line and method for piston ring
CN114277231B (en) * 2021-11-19 2023-12-05 铃木加普腾钢丝(苏州)有限公司 Online dehydrogenation process for electric tail gate oil quenched steel wire

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1815505A (en) * 1929-11-15 1931-07-21 Oscar J Wilbor Bright annealing of metals
GB1400872A (en) * 1972-11-15 1975-07-16 Bridon Ltd Production of low alloy steel wire
JPS59153842A (en) * 1983-02-19 1984-09-01 Kobe Steel Ltd Production of steel wire rod having excellent scale detachability after annealing
JPS6372832A (en) 1986-09-16 1988-04-02 Shinko Kosen Kogyo Kk Production of oil tempered wire having oxide film of good formability
US5491036A (en) * 1992-03-27 1996-02-13 The Louis Berkman Company Coated strip
JP3003831B2 (en) 1993-11-18 2000-01-31 住友電気工業株式会社 Oil-tempered wire and method for producing the same
JP3011435U (en) * 1994-11-21 1995-05-30 鈴木金属工業株式会社 Self-sealing metal wire insertion nozzle
US6224686B1 (en) * 1998-02-27 2001-05-01 Chuo Hatsujo Kabushiki Kaisha High-strength valve spring and it's manufacturing method
JP3595901B2 (en) * 1998-10-01 2004-12-02 鈴木金属工業株式会社 High strength steel wire for spring and manufacturing method thereof
KR100368530B1 (en) * 1998-12-21 2003-01-24 가부시키가이샤 고베 세이코쇼 Spring Steel Superior in Workability

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE112020006562T5 (en) 2020-06-15 2023-01-12 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. spring steel wire
US11892048B2 (en) 2020-06-15 2024-02-06 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Spring steel wire
US11807923B2 (en) 2020-06-17 2023-11-07 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Spring steel wire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1556866A (en) 2004-12-22
WO2004009856A1 (en) 2004-01-29
EP1524323B1 (en) 2013-06-26
US20040244883A1 (en) 2004-12-09
EP1524323A1 (en) 2005-04-20
JP3555892B2 (en) 2004-08-18
HK1069414A1 (en) 2005-05-20
CN1286992C (en) 2006-11-29
EP1524323A4 (en) 2006-02-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4646866B2 (en) BEARING STEEL WIRE EXCELLENT IN DRAWING AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
JP2003226937A (en) Steel wire rod with excellent mechanical descalability, and its manufacturing method
JP2001220650A (en) Steel wire, spring and producing method therefor
JP3555892B2 (en) Method of manufacturing oil-tempered wire
WO2017191792A1 (en) Steel wire for spring having exceptional spring coiling properties, and method for producing same
JP5796781B2 (en) Steel wire for high strength spring excellent in spring workability, manufacturing method thereof, and high strength spring
CN106755911B (en) A kind of driving gear axle thread and R angles heat treatment process and equipment
JP6085192B2 (en) Steel wire for springs excellent in drawability and manufacturing method thereof
JP3859331B2 (en) High fatigue strength steel wires and springs and methods for producing them
JP2009095859A (en) Steel wire excellent in twisting properties, and its manufacturing method
KR100686428B1 (en) Process for producing oil tempered wire
JPH04136117A (en) Method for restraining decarbonization in high carbon chromium bearing steel
JP3555814B2 (en) Coil spring manufacturing method
JPH0514771B2 (en)
JPS5925931A (en) Production of electric welded steel pipe for automobile
JP2761046B2 (en) Method for producing Si-Cr spring wire excellent in wire drawability
KR960006029B1 (en) Making method of high-carbon steel wire rod
JPH08109437A (en) Steel stock for cold forging excellent in workability
KR100238013B1 (en) The manufacturing method for wire rod used suspension spring
KR20000038946A (en) Method for producing mild steel rod without red rust on surface
JP2001011578A (en) Gear excellent in contact fatigue life strength
JPH09227935A (en) Manufacture of high carbon cold rolled steel sheet by continuous annealing
JPH0362770B2 (en)
JPH07188745A (en) Production of oil tempered wire for high grade spring
JPH09122807A (en) Manufacture of coil spring

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20040106

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20040308

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20040506

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20040507

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080521

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090521

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090521

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100521

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110521

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110521

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120521

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130521

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140521

Year of fee payment: 10

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

S533 Written request for registration of change of name

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533

R370 Written measure of declining of transfer procedure

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R370

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees