JP2003326090A - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine

Info

Publication number
JP2003326090A
JP2003326090A JP2002138167A JP2002138167A JP2003326090A JP 2003326090 A JP2003326090 A JP 2003326090A JP 2002138167 A JP2002138167 A JP 2002138167A JP 2002138167 A JP2002138167 A JP 2002138167A JP 2003326090 A JP2003326090 A JP 2003326090A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
washing
end opening
water
circulation passage
dehydrating tub
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002138167A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masakuni Takegawa
正訓 竹川
Koichi Kubo
光市 久保
Tadashi Inuzuka
正 犬塚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002138167A priority Critical patent/JP2003326090A/en
Publication of JP2003326090A publication Critical patent/JP2003326090A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the washing performance by pouring a dissolved washing water and detergent foam onto laundry in a washing-cum-dehydrating tub from the top, and at the same time, to reduce washing unevenness for a washing machine which efficiently removes contamination by the reaction of a detergent liquid and detergent foam or the like. <P>SOLUTION: This washing machine is equipped with a circulation passage 26 which is formed between an external tub 14 and the washing-cum-dehydrating tub 15 and has an upper end opening 27 on the upper end part and a lower end opening 28 on the lower end part, and a foam-generating mechanism 32 which is provided in the vicinity of the lower end opening 28 in the circulation passage 26. The washing machine is constituted in such a manner that when the washing-cum-dehydrating tub 15 is rotated in one direction, the washing water may be discharged from the upper end opening 27 of the circulation passage 26, and when the washing-cum- dehydrating tub 15 is rotated in the other direction, the washing water may not be discharged from the upper end opening 27 of the circulation passage 26. Thus, the amount of the washing water which is discharged from the upper end opening 27 when the washing-cum-dehydrating tub 15 is rotated in one direction can be increased, and the washing performance can be improved by the circulation of a larger amount of foam and the washing water. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、洗剤泡等の作用に
よって汚れの除去を効率的に行う洗濯機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a washing machine that efficiently removes dirt by the action of detergent foam or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、代表的な洗濯機は、パルセータと
呼ばれる撹拌翼を回転させて洗濯するものであり、この
種の洗濯機の構成を図11を参照しながら説明する。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a typical washing machine is one in which a stirring blade called a pulsator is rotated for washing, and the construction of this type of washing machine will be described with reference to FIG.

【0003】図11に示すように、外槽1は、底部に撹
拌翼2を回転自在に配設した洗濯兼脱水槽3を内包し、
吊り棒4により洗濯機外枠5に吊り下げている。モータ
6は、Vベルト7および減速機構兼クラッチ8を介し
て、撹拌翼2または洗濯兼脱水槽3を駆動する。排水弁
9は洗濯兼脱水槽3内の洗濯水を排水し、給水弁10は
洗濯兼脱水槽3内に給水するものである。
As shown in FIG. 11, the outer tub 1 includes a washing / dehydrating tub 3 having a stirring blade 2 rotatably arranged at the bottom thereof.
It is hung from the washing machine outer frame 5 by the hanging rod 4. The motor 6 drives the stirring blade 2 or the washing / dehydrating tub 3 via the V-belt 7 and the deceleration mechanism / clutch 8. The drain valve 9 drains the wash water in the washing / dehydrating tub 3, and the water supply valve 10 supplies water in the washing / dehydrating tub 3.

【0004】洗濯兼脱水槽3の上部には脱水時の振動を
低減させるための流体バランサー11を設けている。ま
た、洗濯機外枠5の上方は、上部枠体12で覆われてい
る。制御装置13は、モータ6、排水弁9、給水弁10
などを制御して、洗濯、すすぎ、脱水の各行程を逐次制
御するものである。
A fluid balancer 11 is provided above the washing / dehydrating tub 3 to reduce vibration during dehydration. Further, the upper part of the outer frame 5 of the washing machine is covered with an upper frame 12. The control device 13 includes a motor 6, a drain valve 9, and a water supply valve 10.
Etc. are controlled to sequentially control the washing, rinsing, and dehydrating processes.

【0005】上記構成において動作を説明すると、洗濯
兼脱水槽3に洗濯物と所定量の洗剤を投入した後、運転
を開始すると、制御装置13は給水弁10を制御して洗
濯兼脱水槽3内に所定量の水を給水し、その後、モータ
6を制御して撹拌翼2を駆動する。この撹拌翼2の回転
により、洗濯兼脱水槽3内の洗濯物と水は撹拌され、こ
の撹拌により洗剤は徐々に水に溶解され、洗濯水とな
り、洗濯物の汚れに作用することとなる。
To explain the operation in the above configuration, when the laundry and dehydration tub 3 are loaded with laundry and a predetermined amount of detergent and then the operation is started, the control device 13 controls the water supply valve 10 to control the washing and dehydration tub 3. A predetermined amount of water is supplied into the inside, and then the motor 6 is controlled to drive the stirring blade 2. By the rotation of the stirring blade 2, the laundry and the water in the washing / dehydrating tub 3 are agitated, and the agitation causes the detergent to be gradually dissolved in the water to become washing water, which acts on the dirt of the laundry.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、この構
成の洗濯機の場合、撹拌翼2の回転によって洗濯兼脱水
槽3内の洗濯物を撹拌するといった機械力のみによって
洗浄力を確保しているため、洗濯兼脱水槽3の底部にあ
る洗濯物には機械力が伝わりやすいため、高い洗浄力が
得られるが、逆に洗濯兼脱水槽3の上部にある洗濯物に
は機械力が伝わりにくいため、洗浄力が得られず、洗い
むらが大きくなるといった問題を有していた。
However, in the case of the washing machine having this structure, the washing power is secured only by the mechanical force of stirring the laundry in the washing / dehydrating tub 3 by the rotation of the stirring blades 2. Since the mechanical force is easily transmitted to the laundry at the bottom of the washing / dehydrating tub 3, a high washing power can be obtained, but conversely, the mechanical force is hard to be transmitted to the laundry above the washing / dehydrating tub 3. However, there is a problem in that the washing power cannot be obtained and the uneven washing becomes large.

【0007】本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、溶解
した洗濯水と洗剤泡とを洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯物に上方
からかけることで、洗浄性能を向上させるとともに、洗
いむらを低減させることを目的としている。
The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems. By applying dissolved laundry water and detergent foam to the laundry in the washing / dehydrating tub from above, the washing performance is improved and uneven washing is reduced. Is intended.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記従来の課題を解決す
るために、本発明の洗濯機は、洗濯兼脱水槽を内包する
外槽と、この外槽と前記洗濯兼脱水槽との間に形成され
上端部に上端開口部を、下端部に下端開口部を有する循
環通路と、前記循環通路内の下端開口部近傍に設けた泡
発生機構と、前記外槽内の水位を検知する水位検知手段
とを備え、前記洗濯兼脱水槽を一方向へ回転させた時に
は、前記循環通路の上端開口部より洗濯水が吐出し、前
記洗濯兼脱水槽を他方向に回転させた時には、前記循環
通路の上端開口部より洗濯水が吐出しない構成としたも
のである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the washing machine of the present invention has an outer tub containing a washing / dehydrating tub, and between the outer tub and the washing / dehydrating tub. A circulation passage having an upper end opening formed at the upper end and a lower end opening at the lower end, a bubble generation mechanism provided near the lower end opening in the circulation passage, and a water level detection for detecting the water level in the outer tank Means for discharging the washing water from the upper end opening of the circulation passage when the washing / dehydrating tub is rotated in one direction, and the circulation passage when rotating the washing / dehydrating tub in the other direction. The washing water is not discharged from the upper end opening of the.

【0009】これによって、所定の方向に洗濯兼脱水槽
を回転させた場合のみ、より多くの高濃度の洗濯水と洗
剤泡とを、洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯物に上方から同時に掛
けることができる洗濯機を提供するものである。
Thus, only when the washing / dehydrating tub is rotated in a predetermined direction, more high-concentration washing water and detergent foam can be simultaneously applied to the laundry in the washing / dehydrating tub from above. The purpose is to provide a washing machine that can be used.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の請求項1に記載の発明
は、洗濯兼脱水槽を内包する外槽と、この外槽と前記洗
濯兼脱水槽との間に形成され上端部に上端開口部を、下
端部に下端開口部を有する循環通路と、前記循環通路内
の下端開口部近傍に設けた泡発生機構と、前記外槽内の
水位を検知する水位検知手段とを備え、前記洗濯兼脱水
槽を一方向へ回転させた時には、前記循環通路の上端開
口部より洗濯水が吐出し、前記洗濯兼脱水槽を他方向に
回転させた時には、前記循環通路の上端開口部より洗濯
水が吐出しない構成とした洗濯機とすることにより、循
環通路の上端開口部より洗濯水が吐出する方向へ洗濯兼
脱水槽を回転させた時の洗濯水の量を増大させることが
できるため、より多くの泡と洗濯水の循環により、洗浄
性能を向上させることができる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The invention according to claim 1 of the present invention is an outer tub containing a washing / dehydrating tub, and an upper end opening at an upper end formed between the outer tub and the washing / dehydrating tub. A circulation passage having a lower end opening at the lower end, a bubble generating mechanism provided near the lower end opening in the circulation passage, and a water level detection means for detecting the water level in the outer tub, When the washing / dehydrating tub is rotated in one direction, the wash water is discharged from the upper end opening of the circulation passage, and when the washing / dehydrating tub is rotated in the other direction, the washing water is discharged from the upper end opening of the circulation passage. By using a washing machine configured not to discharge water, the amount of washing water can be increased when the washing / dehydrating tub is rotated in the direction in which the washing water is discharged from the upper end opening of the circulation passage. The circulation of many bubbles and washing water can improve the cleaning performance. Can.

【0011】請求項2に記載の発明は、特に、請求項1
に記載の洗濯機において、循環通路の下端開口部近傍に
は、その下端開口部の左右側部のどちらか一方の外槽の
側壁から内方向に延びるとともに前記外槽の底面から略
鉛直方向に延びて形設された案内壁を設けたものとする
ことにより、別部品を用いることなく、簡単な構成で、
効率よく、洗濯兼脱水槽を一方向に回転させた時に、循
環通路の上端開口部より洗濯水が吐出し、また、洗濯兼
脱水槽を他方向に回転させた時には、循環通路の上端開
口部より洗濯水が吐出しない構成を実現できる。
The invention as defined in claim 2 is particularly defined by claim 1.
In the washing machine described in 1, in the vicinity of the lower end opening of the circulation passage, extending inward from the side wall of either one of the left and right side portions of the lower end opening and substantially vertically from the bottom surface of the outer tub. By providing a guide wall that is extended and formed, a simple structure without using separate parts,
Efficiently, when the washing / dehydrating tub is rotated in one direction, the washing water is discharged from the upper end opening of the circulation passage, and when the washing / dehydrating tub is rotated in the other direction, the upper opening of the circulation passage is opened. It is possible to realize a configuration in which washing water is not discharged.

【0012】請求項3に記載の発明は、特に、請求項2
に記載の洗濯機において、案内壁の外槽内方向側先端
は、下端開口部方向へ屈曲したものとすることにより、
洗濯水が下端開口部に入り込む際の流量を大幅に増やす
ことができため、循環通路の上端開口部より吐出する洗
濯水の量を大幅に増やすことができる。
The invention described in claim 3 is particularly characterized by claim 2.
In the washing machine described in 1, the outer wall inward end of the guide wall is bent toward the lower end opening,
Since the flow rate of the wash water entering the lower end opening can be greatly increased, the amount of wash water discharged from the upper end opening of the circulation passage can be greatly increased.

【0013】請求項4に記載の発明は、特に、請求項2
または3に記載の洗濯機において、案内壁の上部先端の
高さは、少なくとも外槽の側壁との接続部において、下
端開口部の上端高さと同等もしくはそれ以上としたもの
とすることにより、洗濯兼脱水槽を一方向に回転させた
時には、循環通路の下端開口部に洗濯水が流れ込むのを
極力抑えることができ、かつ、洗濯兼脱水槽を他方向へ
回転させた時の、下端開口部に流れ込む洗濯水の量を大
幅に増大させることができる。
The invention as defined in claim 4 is particularly characterized by claim 2.
Or the height of the upper end of the guide wall is equal to or higher than the upper end height of the lower end opening at least at the connection portion with the side wall of the outer tub. When the washing / dehydrating tub is rotated in one direction, it is possible to minimize the flow of washing water into the lower end opening of the circulation passage, and when the washing / dehydrating tub is rotated in the other direction, the lower end opening It is possible to greatly increase the amount of washing water flowing into the.

【0014】請求項5に記載の発明は、特に、請求項1
〜4に記載の洗濯機において、一連の洗濯行程における
洗い行程時において、第1の所定水位Cに達するまで
は、循環通路の上端開口部より洗濯水が吐出しない方向
に洗濯兼脱水槽を所定時間回転させる行程を設けたもの
とすることにより、洗剤を水に溶かし込む行程で、洗剤
が下端開口部からに循環通路に流れ込んでしまい、洗剤
が水に溶けきらず、所定の洗濯濃度が得られないため、
十分な洗浄性能が得られないといった問題を防止するこ
とができる。
The invention described in claim 5 is particularly characterized by claim 1.
In the washing machine according to any one of items 1 to 4, the washing and dewatering tub is set in a direction in which the washing water is not discharged from the upper end opening of the circulation passage until the first predetermined water level C is reached during the washing process in the series of washing steps. By providing a process that rotates for a period of time, in the process of dissolving the detergent in water, the detergent flows into the circulation passage from the lower end opening, the detergent does not dissolve in water, and the specified wash concentration is obtained. Because there is no
It is possible to prevent a problem that sufficient cleaning performance cannot be obtained.

【0015】請求項6に記載の発明は、特に、請求項1
〜5に記載の洗濯機において、一連の洗濯行程における
洗い行程時において、泡発生機構を作動させながら、循
環通路の上端開口部より洗濯水を吐出させる方向に洗濯
兼脱水槽を所定時間回転させる行程を設けたものとする
ことにより、回転する洗濯物に洗濯水と同時に泡を供給
することにより、洗濯物通過中に泡が破泡し、洗濯物に
高濃度の洗剤液がしみ込むこととなり、特に、泡が油お
よび油に付着した粒子汚れに結合して持ち去るため、油
汚れ等に対して、洗浄力を高めることができる。また、
洗濯液を泡にすることにより、体積が増えるため、少な
い洗濯液で洗濯物の汚れに洗剤成分を作用させることが
できるとともに、洗剤泡を上方よりかけることにより、
洗濯兼脱水槽15内の上側にある機械力が伝わりにくい
洗濯物の汚れにも作用させることができるため、洗浄性
能を向上させるとともに洗いむらを低減させることがで
きる。
The invention according to claim 6 is particularly characterized by claim 1.
In the washing machine according to any one of items 1 to 5, the washing / dehydrating tub is rotated for a predetermined time in a direction in which the washing water is discharged from the upper end opening of the circulation passage during the washing process in a series of washing processes while operating the foam generating mechanism. By providing a step, by supplying foam to the rotating laundry at the same time as the washing water, the foam is ruptured during the passage of the laundry, and the highly concentrated detergent liquid permeates into the laundry, In particular, the bubbles combine with oil and particle dirt attached to the oil and carry away, so that the cleaning power for oil dirt and the like can be enhanced. Also,
By changing the volume of the washing liquid to increase the volume, the detergent component can act on the dirt of the laundry with a small amount of washing liquid, and by applying the detergent foam from above,
Since it is possible to act on the dirt of the laundry on the upper side in the washing / dehydrating tank 15 where the mechanical force is hard to be transmitted, it is possible to improve the washing performance and reduce the uneven washing.

【0016】請求項7に記載の発明は、特に、請求項6
に記載の洗濯機において、泡発生機構を作動させなが
ら、循環通路の上端開口部より洗濯水を吐出させる方向
に洗濯兼脱水槽を所定時間回転させる行程における水位
は、最終所定水位Fより低い水位であるものとすること
により、高濃度の洗濯水と高濃度の泡を洗濯物に供給で
きるため、さらに洗浄性能を向上させることができる。
The invention according to claim 7 is particularly characterized by claim 6.
In the washing machine described in (1), the water level in the process of rotating the washing / dehydrating tub for a predetermined time in the direction in which the washing water is discharged from the upper end opening of the circulation passage while operating the foam generation mechanism is lower than the final predetermined water level F. By this, since high-concentration washing water and high-concentration foam can be supplied to the laundry, the washing performance can be further improved.

【0017】請求項8に記載の発明は、特に、請求項1
〜7に記載の洗濯機において、一連の洗濯行程における
すすぎ時行程において、循環通路の上端開口部より洗濯
水を吐出させる方向に洗濯兼脱水槽を所定時間回転させ
る行程を有するものとすることにより、すすぎ時の洗剤
濃度の薄い洗濯水が、少なくとも1回は、泡発生機構、
循環通路内および泡吐出部を流れるため、例えば泡発生
機構の発泡体の穴などに目詰まりし、残留した洗剤カ
ス、異物等を洗い流し、次回洗濯時の洗い行程において
泡を発生させる場合に、常に安定した洗剤泡を供給でき
る。
The invention as defined in claim 8 is particularly defined by claim 1.
In the washing machine according to any one of items 1 to 7, the washing and dewatering tub is rotated for a predetermined time in a direction in which washing water is discharged from the upper end opening of the circulation passage in the rinsing step in the series of washing steps. , Washing water with a low detergent concentration at the time of rinsing, at least once, foam generation mechanism,
Since it flows in the circulation passage and the foam discharge part, for example, when clogging in the holes of the foam of the foam generating mechanism, etc., the residual detergent residue, foreign substances, etc. are washed away, and when foam is generated in the washing process at the next washing, Can supply a stable detergent foam at all times.

【0018】[0018]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について、図面を参照
しながら説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0019】図1に示すように、外槽14は、回転自在
に配設した洗濯兼脱水槽15を内包し、吊り棒16によ
り洗濯機外枠17に吊り下げている。モータ18は、V
ベルト19および減速機構兼クラッチ20を介して洗濯
兼脱水槽15および洗濯兼脱水槽15の内底部に回転自
在に配設した撹拌翼21を回転駆動する。ここで、減速
機構兼クラッチ20は制動機構も有している構成をとっ
ている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the outer tub 14 contains a washing / dehydrating tub 15 which is rotatably arranged, and is hung from a washing machine outer frame 17 by a hanging rod 16. The motor 18 is V
The washing / dehydrating tub 15 and the stirring blade 21 rotatably arranged on the inner bottom of the washing / dehydrating tub 15 are rotationally driven via the belt 19 and the deceleration mechanism / clutch 20. Here, the deceleration mechanism / clutch 20 is configured to also have a braking mechanism.

【0020】カバー体22は、外槽14の上端開口部2
3に設け、泡吐出部24を形成するものであり、泡吐出
部24は、洗濯兼脱水槽15内方向に開口している。隔
壁25にて外槽14の一部を仕切ることにより、縦方向
に長い、上下端部に上端開口部27および下端開口部2
8をそれぞれ有する循環通路26が形成されている。こ
の循環通路26の下端開口部28を外槽14の内底部と
連通させ、循環通路26の上端開口部27は、泡吐出部
24に連通している。
The cover body 22 has an upper end opening 2 of the outer tank 14.
3, the foam discharge part 24 is formed, and the foam discharge part 24 is opened toward the inside of the washing / dehydrating tub 15. By partitioning a part of the outer tub 14 with the partition wall 25, the upper end opening 27 and the lower end opening 2 are formed at the upper and lower ends, which are long in the vertical direction.
Circulation passages 26 each having 8 are formed. The lower end opening 28 of the circulation passage 26 communicates with the inner bottom portion of the outer tank 14, and the upper end opening 27 of the circulation passage 26 communicates with the bubble discharge portion 24.

【0021】図2に下端開口部28近傍の断面矢視図を
示す。29は案内壁で、下端開口部28の側部の一方側
に設けている。この案内壁29は、外槽14の側壁から
内方向に延びるとともに外槽14の底面から略鉛直方向
に延びて形設されている。また、案内壁29の内径側に
は開口部28方向に屈曲した屈曲部30を配設してい
る。さらに、案内壁29の上部先端の高さYは、少なく
とも外槽14の側壁との接続部において、開口部28の
上端高さXと同等もしくはそれ以上に構成されている。
FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional arrow view in the vicinity of the lower end opening 28. A guide wall 29 is provided on one side of the side portion of the lower end opening 28. The guide wall 29 extends inward from the side wall of the outer tub 14 and extends substantially vertically from the bottom surface of the outer tub 14. Further, a bent portion 30 that is bent toward the opening 28 is provided on the inner diameter side of the guide wall 29. Further, the height Y of the upper end of the guide wall 29 is set to be equal to or higher than the upper end height X of the opening 28 at least at the connection portion with the side wall of the outer tub 14.

【0022】また、循環通路26内には、発泡体31か
らなる泡発生機構32を設け、この泡発生機構32は、
ホース33を介してポンプ34と連通している。
A foam generating mechanism 32 made of foam 31 is provided in the circulation passage 26, and the foam generating mechanism 32 is
The hose 33 communicates with the pump 34.

【0023】図3に泡発生機構32近傍の横断面図を示
す。
FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the bubble generating mechanism 32.

【0024】図3において、発泡体31は略円筒形状を
しており、両平面側の略中央部近傍に、それぞれ第1保
持部35と第2保持部36を挿入している。第1保持部
35の内部は中空であり、発泡体29内部に挿入されて
いない他端部は、ホース33に挿入されている。
In FIG. 3, the foamed body 31 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and the first holding portion 35 and the second holding portion 36 are inserted in the vicinity of the substantially central portion on both plane sides. The inside of the 1st holding part 35 is hollow, and the other end part which is not inserted in foam 29 inside is inserted in hose 33.

【0025】給水弁37は、洗濯兼脱水槽15内に水を
給水するものであり、排水弁38は、外槽14内の洗濯
水を排水するものである。
The water supply valve 37 supplies water to the washing / dehydrating tub 15, and the drain valve 38 drains the washing water from the outer tub 14.

【0026】図4に制御装置39のブロック回路図を示
す。図4において、制御手段40は、マイクロコンピュ
ータで構成し、パワースイッチング手段41を介してモ
ータ18、ポンプ34、給水弁37、排水弁38などの
動作を制御し、洗濯、すすぎ、脱水などの一連の行程を
逐次制御する。入力設定手段42は、運転コース等を設
定するもので、制御手段40は入力設定手段42からの
情報を入力して、その情報を基に表示手段43で表示し
て使用者に知らせる。記憶手段44は、制御手段40に
より制御するのに必要なデータを記憶している。45は
水位検知手段で外槽14内の水位を検知するとともに、
検知信号を制御手段40に送るものである。なお、46
は商用電源、47は電源スイッチである。
FIG. 4 shows a block circuit diagram of the control device 39. In FIG. 4, the control means 40 is composed of a microcomputer, and controls the operations of the motor 18, the pump 34, the water supply valve 37, the drain valve 38, etc. via the power switching means 41, and performs a series of washing, rinsing, dehydration, etc. Control the process of. The input setting means 42 sets a driving course or the like, and the control means 40 inputs information from the input setting means 42 and displays it on the display means 43 based on the information to notify the user. The storage unit 44 stores data necessary for control by the control unit 40. Reference numeral 45 is a water level detecting means for detecting the water level in the outer tub 14,
The detection signal is sent to the control means 40. In addition, 46
Is a commercial power source, and 47 is a power switch.

【0027】上記構成において図5から図10を参照し
て動作を説明する。なお、以下の説明において、(ステ
ップ100)等の説明は、図9および図10におけるス
テップを示すものである。
The operation of the above configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition, in the following description, the description of (step 100) and the like refers to steps in FIGS. 9 and 10.

【0028】まず、図9にもとづき、洗い行程における
動作を説明する。
First, the operation in the washing process will be described with reference to FIG.

【0029】図5において、洗濯兼脱水槽15内に洗濯
物を投入(ステップ101)し、洗剤を洗剤投入口(図
示せず)に投入して洗濯兼脱水槽15と外槽14の間に
投下させた後、運転を開始(ステップ102、103)
すると、給水弁37が動作することにより給水を開始
(ステップ106)し、同時に、洗濯兼脱水槽15がA
方向に回転を始める(ステップ107)。このとき、図
6に示すように、洗濯水は外槽14底部をA方向に回転
するが、開口部28に案内壁29が設けられているた
め、開口部28には、洗濯水は流入しない構成にしてい
る。このように洗濯兼脱水槽15を回転しながら給水を
行った場合、洗濯兼脱水槽15の回転によって生じる撹
拌力によって、投入された洗剤が溶解する。その後、水
位がCに達する(ステップ108)と、洗濯兼脱水槽1
5は回転を停止(ステップ110、111)し、給水の
みを実行する。
In FIG. 5, the laundry is put into the washing / dehydrating tub 15 (step 101), and the detergent is put into a detergent feeding port (not shown) so that the washing / dehydrating tub 15 and the outer tub 14 are separated from each other. Start operation after dropping (steps 102, 103)
Then, the water supply valve 37 is operated to start the water supply (step 106), and at the same time, the washing / dehydrating tank 15 is operated by the A
The rotation starts in the direction (step 107). At this time, as shown in FIG. 6, the washing water rotates the bottom of the outer tub 14 in the direction A, but since the guide wall 29 is provided in the opening 28, the washing water does not flow into the opening 28. It is configured. When water is supplied while rotating the washing / dehydrating tub 15 in this manner, the introduced detergent is dissolved by the stirring force generated by the rotation of the washing / dehydrating tub 15. After that, when the water level reaches C (step 108), the washing and dehydrating tub 1
5 stops the rotation (steps 110 and 111) and executes only water supply.

【0030】その後、図7に示すように、水位がDに達
した時点(ステップ112)で、発砲体31は、高濃度
の洗濯液に水没するため、給水弁37の動作を停止(ス
テップ113)する。次に、ポンプ34を作動(ステッ
プ114)させ、循環通路26の下端近傍に設けた発泡
体31に、ホース33、保持部A35を介して、空気を
送り込む。この結果、発泡体31に送られた空気は、発
泡体31から出るときに気泡となって上昇し、洗濯水面
(水位D)に達して、洗剤泡となる。この洗剤泡は、外
槽14と隔壁25とにより形成される循環通路26を通
って上昇し、この循環通路26の上端開口部27を介
し、その上端開口部27と連通するカバー体22の泡吐
出部24に至り、そこから洗濯兼脱水槽15内の洗濯物
にかけられる。
Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 7, when the water level reaches D (step 112), the foaming body 31 is submerged in the washing liquid of high concentration, so the operation of the water supply valve 37 is stopped (step 113). ) Do. Next, the pump 34 is operated (step 114), and air is sent to the foam 31 provided near the lower end of the circulation passage 26 via the hose 33 and the holding portion A35. As a result, the air sent to the foam 31 rises as bubbles when exiting the foam 31, reaches the washing water surface (water level D), and becomes detergent bubbles. The detergent bubbles ascend through the circulation passage 26 formed by the outer tub 14 and the partition wall 25, and pass through the upper end opening 27 of the circulation passage 26, and the foam of the cover body 22 communicating with the upper end opening 27. It reaches the discharge part 24, and from there, it is hung on the laundry in the washing / dehydrating tub 15.

【0031】次に、ポンプ34を作動させてから所定時
間(T=T1)後に(ステップ115)、給水弁37を
動作(ステップ116)させるとともに、減速機構兼ク
ラッチ20のクラッチを切換え(ステップ117)、モ
ータ18に通電し、洗濯兼脱水槽15をB方向に回転
(ステップ119)させる。このとき、図8に示すよう
に、ポンプ34は継続して作動している状態で、かつ、
洗濯水は案内壁29に案内されて開口部28内に流入す
るとともに洗剤泡と混ざり合い、洗剤泡の浮力も伴って
外槽14と隔壁25とにより形成される循環通路26を
通って上昇し、この循環通路26の上端の開口部27と
連通するカバー体22の泡吐出部24から洗濯兼脱水槽
15内の洗濯物に多量にかけられる。その後、水位がE
に達した時点(ステップ120)で、モータ18への通
電をオフ(ステップ121)し、減速機構兼クラッチ2
0で洗濯兼脱水槽15の回転を制動(ステップ122)
した後、クラッチを切換え(ステップ123)、ポンプ
34の作動を停止(ステップ124)する。その後、継
続して洗濯物の容量に対応した最終所定水位Fまで給水
(ステップ125)すると、給水を停止(ステップ12
6)し、撹拌翼21を正逆回転させて(ステップ12
7)、所定時間(T=T2)だけ、本洗い(ステップ1
28)を行った後、モータへの通電を終了し(ステップ
129)、洗い行程が終了(ステップ130)する。
Next, after a predetermined time (T = T1) has passed since the pump 34 was operated (step 115), the water supply valve 37 is operated (step 116) and the clutch of the speed reduction mechanism / clutch 20 is switched (step 117). ), The motor 18 is energized to rotate the washing / dehydrating tub 15 in the B direction (step 119). At this time, as shown in FIG. 8, the pump 34 is continuously operating, and
The washing water is guided by the guide wall 29 to flow into the opening 28, mixes with the detergent bubbles, and rises through the circulation passage 26 formed by the outer tub 14 and the partition wall 25 together with the buoyancy of the detergent bubbles. A large amount of laundry is put on the laundry in the washing / dehydrating tub 15 from the foam discharge portion 24 of the cover body 22 communicating with the opening 27 at the upper end of the circulation passage 26. After that, the water level is E
When it reaches (step 120), the power supply to the motor 18 is turned off (step 121), and the deceleration mechanism and clutch 2
When 0, brake the rotation of the washing / dehydrating tub 15 (step 122)
After that, the clutch is switched (step 123) and the operation of the pump 34 is stopped (step 124). After that, when water is continuously supplied to the final predetermined water level F corresponding to the laundry capacity (step 125), the water supply is stopped (step 12).
6) and rotate the stirring blade 21 forward and backward (step 12
7), main washing for a predetermined time (T = T2) (step 1
After performing 28), the power supply to the motor is terminated (step 129) and the washing process is terminated (step 130).

【0032】次に、図10にもとづき、すすぎ行程にお
ける動作を説明する。
Next, the operation in the rinsing stroke will be described with reference to FIG.

【0033】図10において、減速機構兼クラッチ20
で制動を開放してクラッチを切換える(ステップ20
1、202)とともに、排水弁38を動作(ステップ2
03)させる。その後、モータ18をオンして洗濯兼脱
水槽15をA方向に回転(ステップ204)させて遠心
脱水を行い、衣類に含んだ洗剤成分を水とともに飛ばし
出す。所定時間(T=T3)脱水を行った後(ステップ
205)に、モータ18の通電をオフ(ステップ20
6)し、減速機構兼クラッチ20で洗濯兼脱水槽15の
回転を制動(ステップ207)し、回転を停止させる。
その後、クラッチを切換える(ステップ208)ととも
に排水弁38の動作を停止(ステップ209)して、給
水弁37を動作させて給水を開始(ステップ210)す
る。水位がDに達した時点(ステップ211)で、減速
機構兼クラッチ20の制動を開放してクラッチを切換え
る(ステップ212、213)とともに、同時にモータ
18の通電をオンし、洗濯兼脱水槽15をB方向に回転
(ステップ214)させる。このとき、洗濯水は洗剤成
分が希釈された状態で案内壁29に案内されて開口部2
8内に流入するとともに外槽14と隔壁25とにより形
成される循環通路26を通って上昇し、この循環通路2
6の上端の開口部27と連通するカバー体22の泡吐出
部24から洗濯兼脱水槽15内へと吐出し循環する。そ
の後、水位がEに達した時点(ステップ215)で、モ
ータ18への通電をオフ(ステップ216)し、減速機
構兼クラッチ20で洗濯兼脱水槽15の回転を制動(ス
テップ217)した後、クラッチを切換える(ステップ
218)。継続して最終所定水位Fまで給水(ステップ
219)すると、給水を停止(ステップ220)し、撹
拌翼21を正逆回転させて(ステップ221)、所定時
間(T=T4)だけ、すすぎ(ステップ222)を行っ
た後、モータへの通電を終了し(ステップ223)、す
すぎ行程が終了(ステップ224)する。
In FIG. 10, the reduction mechanism / clutch 20 is shown.
Release the braking with and switch the clutch (step 20).
1, 202) and the drain valve 38 is operated (step 2
03) Let me. After that, the motor 18 is turned on to rotate the washing / dehydrating tub 15 in the direction A (step 204) for centrifugal dehydration, and the detergent component contained in the clothes is blown out together with the water. After dehydration for a predetermined time (T = T3) (step 205), the motor 18 is turned off (step 20).
6) Then, the deceleration mechanism / clutch 20 brakes the rotation of the washing / dehydrating tub 15 (step 207) to stop the rotation.
After that, the clutch is switched (step 208), the operation of the drain valve 38 is stopped (step 209), and the water supply valve 37 is operated to start the water supply (step 210). When the water level reaches D (step 211), the braking of the deceleration mechanism / clutch 20 is released to switch the clutch (steps 212 and 213), and at the same time, the motor 18 is turned on to turn on the washing / dehydrating tub 15. Rotate in the B direction (step 214). At this time, the washing water is guided by the guide wall 29 in a state where the detergent component is diluted, and the opening 2
8 and rises through a circulation passage 26 formed by the outer tank 14 and the partition wall 25.
The foam is discharged into the washing / dehydrating tub 15 from the foam discharging part 24 of the cover body 22 which communicates with the opening 27 at the upper end of 6, and is circulated. After that, when the water level reaches E (step 215), the power supply to the motor 18 is turned off (step 216), and the rotation of the washing / dehydrating tub 15 is braked by the speed reduction mechanism / clutch 20 (step 217). The clutch is switched (step 218). When water is continuously supplied to the final predetermined water level F (step 219), the water supply is stopped (step 220), the stirring blade 21 is rotated forward and reverse (step 221), and rinsed for a predetermined time (T = T4) (step S221). After performing 222), energization of the motor is terminated (step 223), and the rinsing process is terminated (step 224).

【0034】以上のように、本実施例では、洗濯兼脱水
槽15を内包する外槽14と、この外槽14と洗濯兼脱
水槽15との間に形成され上端部に上端開口部27を、
下端部に下端開口部28を有する循環通路26と、循環
通路26内の下端開口部28近傍に設けた泡発生機構3
2とを備え、洗濯兼脱水槽15をB方向へ回転させた時
には、循環通路26の上端開口部27より洗濯水が吐出
し、洗濯兼脱水槽15をA方向に回転させた時には、循
環通路26の上端開口部27より洗濯水が吐出しない構
成としているので、洗濯兼脱水槽15をB方向へ回転さ
せた時の上端開口部27より吐出する洗濯水の量を増大
させることができるため、より多くの泡と洗濯水の循環
により、洗浄性能を向上させることができる。
As described above, in this embodiment, the outer tub 14 containing the washing / dehydrating tub 15 and the upper end opening 27 formed between the outer tub 14 and the washing / dehydrating tub 15 are formed. ,
A circulation passage 26 having a lower end opening 28 at the lower end, and a bubble generation mechanism 3 provided near the lower end opening 28 in the circulation passage 26.
2. When the washing / dehydrating tub 15 is rotated in the B direction, washing water is discharged from the upper end opening 27 of the circulation passage 26, and when the washing / dehydrating tub 15 is rotated in the A direction, the circulation passage is provided. Since the washing water is not discharged from the upper end opening 27 of 26, the amount of the washing water discharged from the upper end opening 27 when the washing / dehydrating tub 15 is rotated in the B direction can be increased. The circulation of more bubbles and washing water can improve the washing performance.

【0035】また、本実施例では、循環通路26の下端
開口部28近傍には、下端開口部28の左右側部の一方
の外槽14の側壁から内方向に延びるとともに外槽14
の底面から略鉛直方向に延びて形設された案内壁29を
一体で設けているので、別部品を用いることなく、簡単
な構成で、効率よく、洗濯兼脱水槽15をB方向へ回転
させた時に、循環通路26の下端開口部28に洗濯水が
流れ込み、上端開口部27より洗濯水が吐出し、また、
洗濯兼脱水槽15をA方向に回転させた時には、循環通
路26の下端開口部28に洗濯水が流れ込むのを極力抑
え、上端開口部27より洗濯水が吐出しない構成を実現
できる。
Further, in the present embodiment, in the vicinity of the lower end opening 28 of the circulation passage 26, the outer tank 14 extends inward from the side wall of one of the outer tanks 14 on the left and right sides of the lower end opening 28.
Since the guide wall 29 formed to extend substantially vertically from the bottom surface of the is integrally provided, the washing and dehydrating tub 15 can be efficiently rotated in the B direction with a simple configuration without using a separate component. At the time of washing, the washing water flows into the lower end opening 28 of the circulation passage 26, and the washing water is discharged from the upper end opening 27.
When the washing / dehydrating tub 15 is rotated in the A direction, it is possible to realize a configuration in which the washing water is prevented from flowing into the lower end opening 28 of the circulation passage 26 as much as possible and the washing water is not discharged from the upper end opening 27.

【0036】また、本実施例では、案内壁29の外槽1
4内方向側先端部分は、下端開口部28方向へ屈曲して
いるので、洗濯水が下端開口部28に入り込む際の流量
を大幅に増やすことができる。
Further, in this embodiment, the outer tank 1 of the guide wall 29 is
4 Since the front end portion on the inward side is bent toward the lower end opening 28, the flow rate of the wash water entering the lower end opening 28 can be significantly increased.

【0037】また、本実施例では、案内壁29の上部先
端の高さは、少なくとも外槽14の側壁との接続部にお
いて、下端開口部28の上端高さと同等もしくはそれ以
上としているので、洗濯兼脱水槽15をA方向に回転さ
せた時には、循環通路26の下端開口部28に洗濯水が
流れ込むのを極力抑えることができ、かつ、洗濯兼脱水
槽15をB方向へ回転させた時の、下端開口部28に流
れ込む洗濯水の量を大幅に増大させることができる。
Further, in this embodiment, the height of the upper end of the guide wall 29 is equal to or higher than the upper end height of the lower end opening 28 at least at the connecting portion with the side wall of the outer tub 14, so that the washing is performed. When the combined washing / dehydrating tank 15 is rotated in the A direction, it is possible to prevent the washing water from flowing into the lower end opening 28 of the circulation passage 26 as much as possible, and when the washing / dehydrating tank 15 is rotated in the B direction. The amount of washing water flowing into the lower end opening 28 can be greatly increased.

【0038】また、本実施例では、一連の洗濯行程にお
ける洗い行程時において、水位Cに達するまでは、洗濯
水が循環通路26の下端開口部28に流れ込まない方
向、すなわち上端開口部27より洗濯水が吐出しない方
向に洗濯兼脱水槽15を所定時間回転させる行程を設け
ているので、洗剤を水に溶かし込む行程で、洗剤が下端
開口部28からに循環通路26に流れ込んでしまい、洗
剤が水に溶けきらず、所定の洗濯濃度が得られないた
め、十分な洗浄性能が得られないといった問題を防止す
ることができる。
Further, in the present embodiment, during the washing process in a series of washing processes, until the water level C is reached, the washing water does not flow into the lower end opening 28 of the circulation passage 26, that is, from the upper end opening 27. Since the process of rotating the washing / dehydrating tub 15 in a direction in which water is not discharged is provided for a predetermined time, the detergent flows into the circulation passage 26 from the lower end opening 28 in the process of dissolving the detergent in water, and the detergent is removed. Since it does not dissolve in water and a predetermined washing concentration cannot be obtained, it is possible to prevent a problem that sufficient washing performance is not obtained.

【0039】また、本実施例では、一連の洗濯行程にお
ける洗い行程時において、泡発生機構32を作動させな
がら、洗濯水が循環通路26の下端開口部28に流れ込
む方向、循環通路26の上端開口部27より洗濯水が吐
出する方向に洗濯兼脱水槽15を所定時間回転させる行
程を設けているので、回転する洗濯物に洗濯水と同時に
泡を供給することにより、洗濯物通過中に泡が破泡し、
洗濯物に高濃度の洗剤液がしみ込むこととなり、特に、
泡が油および油に付着した粒子汚れに結合して持ち去る
ため、油汚れ等に対して、洗浄力を高めることができ
る。また、洗濯液を泡にすることにより、体積が増える
ため、少ない洗濯液で洗濯物の汚れに洗剤成分を作用さ
せることができるとともに、洗剤泡を上方よりかけるこ
とにより、洗濯兼脱水槽15内の上側にある機械力が伝
わりにくい洗濯物の汚れにも作用させることができるた
め、洗浄性能を向上させるとともに洗いむらを低減させ
ることができる。
Further, in this embodiment, during the washing process in a series of washing processes, while the foam generating mechanism 32 is operated, the washing water flows into the lower end opening 28 of the circulation passage 26, and the upper end opening of the circulation passage 26. Since the washing and dehydrating tub 15 is rotated for a predetermined time in the direction in which the washing water is discharged from the portion 27, by supplying the foam to the rotating laundry at the same time as the washing water, the foam is generated during the passage of the laundry. Break the bubbles,
High-concentration detergent liquid will soak into the laundry, especially
Since the bubbles combine with the oil and the particle dirt attached to the oil and carry away, the cleaning power for the oil dirt and the like can be enhanced. In addition, since the volume of the washing liquid is increased by making the washing liquid into foam, the detergent component can be made to act on the dirt of the laundry with a small amount of washing liquid. Since it is possible to act on the dirt of the laundry on the upper side of which the mechanical force is hard to be transmitted, it is possible to improve the washing performance and reduce the uneven washing.

【0040】また、本実施例では、泡発生機構32を作
動させながら、循環通路26の上端開口部27より洗濯
水を吐出させる方向に洗濯兼脱水槽15を所定時間回転
させる行程における水位は、最終所定水位Fより低い水
位であるので、高濃度の洗濯水と高濃度の泡を洗濯物に
供給できるため、さらに洗浄性能を向上させることがで
きる。
In the present embodiment, the water level in the process of rotating the washing / dehydrating tub 15 for a predetermined time in the direction in which the washing water is discharged from the upper end opening 27 of the circulation passage 26 while operating the bubble generating mechanism 32 is Since the water level is lower than the final predetermined water level F, high-concentration washing water and high-concentration foam can be supplied to the laundry, so that the washing performance can be further improved.

【0041】さらに、本実施例では、一連の洗濯行程に
おけるすすぎ時行程において、循環通路26の上端開口
部27より洗濯水を吐出させる方向に洗濯兼脱水槽15
を所定時間回転させる行程を有しているので、すすぎ時
の洗剤濃度の薄い洗濯水が、少なくとも1回は、泡発生
機構32、循環通路26内および泡吐出部24を流れる
ため、例えば泡発生機構32の発泡体31の穴などに目
詰まりし、残留した洗剤カス、異物等を洗い流し、次回
洗濯時の洗い行程において泡を発生させる場合に、常に
安定した洗剤泡を供給できる。
Further, in the present embodiment, in the rinsing stroke in the series of washing strokes, the washing / dehydrating tub 15 is discharged in the direction in which the washing water is discharged from the upper end opening 27 of the circulation passage 26.
Since the washing water having a low detergent concentration at the time of rinsing flows through the bubble generation mechanism 32, the circulation passage 26, and the bubble discharge part 24 at least once, for example, the bubble generation is performed. When the pores of the foam body 31 of the mechanism 32 are clogged and residual detergent residue, foreign matter, etc. are washed away and bubbles are generated in the washing process at the time of the next washing, a stable detergent bubble can be always supplied.

【0042】[0042]

【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明の請求項1〜4に
記載の発明によれば、循環通路の上端開口部より洗濯水
が吐出する方向へ洗濯兼脱水槽を回転させた時の洗濯水
の量を増大させることができるため、より多くの泡と洗
濯水の循環により、洗浄性能を向上させることができ
る。
As described above, according to the first to fourth aspects of the present invention, when the washing / dehydrating tub is rotated in the direction in which the washing water is discharged from the upper opening of the circulation passage. Since the amount of washing water can be increased, more foam and circulation of washing water can improve the washing performance.

【0043】また、請求項5に記載の発明によれば、洗
剤を水に溶かし込む行程で、洗剤が下端開口部からに循
環通路に流れ込んでしまい、洗剤が水に溶けきらず、所
定の洗濯濃度が得られないため、十分な洗浄性能が得ら
れないといった問題を防止することができる。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, in the process of dissolving the detergent in water, the detergent flows into the circulation passage from the lower end opening, and the detergent is not completely dissolved in water. Therefore, the problem that sufficient cleaning performance cannot be obtained can be prevented.

【0044】また、請求項6、7に記載の発明によれ
ば、回転する洗濯物に洗濯水と同時に泡を供給すること
により、洗濯物通過中に泡が破泡し、洗濯物に高濃度の
洗剤液がしみ込むこととなり、特に、泡が油および油に
付着した粒子汚れに結合して持ち去るため、油汚れ等に
対して、洗浄力を高めることができる。また、洗濯液を
泡にすることにより、体積が増えるため、少ない洗濯液
で洗濯物の汚れに洗剤成分を作用させることができると
ともに、洗剤泡を上方よりかけることにより、洗濯兼脱
水槽15内の上側にある機械力が伝わりにくい洗濯物の
汚れにも作用させることができるため、洗浄性能を向上
させるとともに洗いむらを低減させることができる。
According to the sixth and seventh aspects of the present invention, by supplying the foam to the rotating laundry at the same time as the washing water, the foam is ruptured during passage of the laundry and the laundry has a high concentration. Since the detergent liquid of (3) permeates, and in particular, the bubbles combine with oil and particle dirt attached to the oil and carry away, it is possible to enhance the detergency against oil dirt and the like. In addition, since the volume of the washing liquid is increased by making the washing liquid into foam, the detergent component can be made to act on the dirt of the laundry with a small amount of washing liquid. Since it is possible to act on the dirt of the laundry on the upper side of which the mechanical force is hard to be transmitted, it is possible to improve the washing performance and reduce the uneven washing.

【0045】さらに、請求項8に記載の発明によれば、
すすぎ時の洗剤濃度の薄い洗濯水が、少なくとも1回
は、泡発生機構、循環通路内および泡吐出部を流れるた
め、例えば泡発生機構の発泡体の穴などに目詰まりし、
残留した洗剤カス、異物等を洗い流し、次回洗濯時の洗
い行程において泡を発生させる場合に、常に安定した洗
剤泡を供給できる。
Further, according to the invention of claim 8,
Since the washing water with a low detergent concentration at the time of rinsing flows at least once in the foam generating mechanism, the circulation passage, and the foam discharge portion, for example, the holes of the foam of the foam generating mechanism are clogged,
A stable detergent foam can always be supplied when residual detergent residue, foreign matter, etc. are washed away and bubbles are generated in the washing process at the next washing.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例における洗濯機の縦断面図FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同洗濯機の要部断面矢視図FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the main part of the washing machine as viewed from the direction of the arrow.

【図3】同洗濯機の要部横断面図FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main parts of the washing machine.

【図4】同洗濯機の制御装置のブロック回路図FIG. 4 is a block circuit diagram of a control device of the washing machine.

【図5】同洗濯機の縦断面図FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view of the washing machine.

【図6】同洗濯機の要部断面斜視図FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a main part of the washing machine.

【図7】同洗濯機の要部断面斜視図FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional perspective view of main parts of the washing machine.

【図8】同洗濯機の要部断面斜視図FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a main part of the washing machine.

【図9】同洗濯機の洗い行程のフローチャートFIG. 9: Flow chart of the washing process of the washing machine

【図10】同洗濯機のすすぎ行程のフローチャートFIG. 10 is a flowchart of a rinsing process of the washing machine.

【図11】従来の洗濯機の縦断面図FIG. 11 is a vertical sectional view of a conventional washing machine.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

14 外槽 25 洗濯兼脱水槽 26 循環通路 27 上端開口部 28 下端開口部 32 泡発生機構 45 水位検知手段 14 outer tank 25 Washing and dehydration tank 26 Circulation passage 27 Top opening 28 Lower end opening 32 Bubble generation mechanism 45 Water level detection means

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 犬塚 正 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 3B155 AA01 BB08 CA06 CB06 CB48 DB13 MA01 MA02 MA09    ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    (72) Inventor Tadashi Inuzuka             1006 Kadoma, Kadoma-shi, Osaka Matsushita Electric             Sangyo Co., Ltd. F term (reference) 3B155 AA01 BB08 CA06 CB06 CB48                       DB13 MA01 MA02 MA09

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 洗濯兼脱水槽を内包する外槽と、この外
槽と前記洗濯兼脱水槽との間に形成され上端部に上端開
口部を、下端部に下端開口部を有する循環通路と、前記
循環通路内の下端開口部近傍に設けた泡発生機構と、前
記外槽内の水位を検知する水位検知手段とを備え、前記
洗濯兼脱水槽を一方向へ回転させた時には、前記循環通
路の上端開口部より洗濯水が吐出し、前記洗濯兼脱水槽
を他方向に回転させた時には、前記循環通路の上端開口
部より洗濯水が吐出しない構成とした洗濯機。
1. An outer tub enclosing a washing / dehydrating tub, and a circulation passage formed between the outer tub and the washing / dehydrating tub and having an upper end opening at an upper end and a lower end opening at a lower end. A bubble generating mechanism provided near the lower end opening in the circulation passage and a water level detecting means for detecting the water level in the outer tub, and when the washing / dehydrating tub is rotated in one direction, the circulation is performed. A washing machine configured such that washing water is discharged from the upper end opening of the passage and the washing water is not discharged from the upper end opening of the circulation passage when the washing / dehydrating tub is rotated in the other direction.
【請求項2】 循環通路の下端開口部近傍には、その下
端開口部の左右側部のどちらか一方の外槽の側壁から内
方向に延びるとともに前記外槽の底面から略鉛直方向に
延びて形設された案内壁を設けた請求項1に記載の洗濯
機。
2. In the vicinity of the lower end opening of the circulation passage, extending inward from the side wall of either one of the left and right side portions of the lower end opening and extending substantially vertically from the bottom surface of the outer tank. The washing machine according to claim 1, further comprising a shaped guide wall.
【請求項3】 案内壁の外槽内方向側先端は、下端開口
部方向へ屈曲した請求項2に記載の洗濯機。
3. The washing machine according to claim 2, wherein a tip of the guide wall on the inner side of the outer tub is bent toward a lower end opening.
【請求項4】 案内壁の上部先端の高さは、少なくとも
外槽の側壁との接続部において、下端開口部の上端高さ
と同等もしくはそれ以上とした請求項2または3に記載
の洗濯機。
4. The washing machine according to claim 2, wherein the height of the upper end of the guide wall is equal to or higher than the upper end height of the lower end opening at least at the connection portion with the side wall of the outer tub.
【請求項5】 一連の洗濯行程における洗い行程時にお
いて、第1の所定水位Cに達するまでは、循環通路の上
端開口部より洗濯水が吐出しない方向に洗濯兼脱水槽を
所定時間回転させる行程を設けた請求項1〜4のいずれ
か1項に記載の洗濯機。
5. A step of rotating a washing / dehydrating tub for a predetermined time in a direction in which the washing water is not discharged from the upper end opening of the circulation passage until the first predetermined water level C is reached during the washing process in a series of washing steps. The washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
【請求項6】 一連の洗濯行程における洗い行程時にお
いて、泡発生機構を作動させながら、循環通路の上端開
口部より洗濯水を吐出させる方向に洗濯兼脱水槽を所定
時間回転させる行程を設けた請求項1〜5のいずれか1
項に記載の洗濯機。
6. A step of rotating a washing / dehydrating tub for a predetermined time in a direction in which washing water is discharged from an upper end opening of a circulation passage while operating a foam generating mechanism during a washing step in a series of washing steps. Any one of claims 1 to 5
The washing machine according to the item.
【請求項7】 泡発生機構を作動させながら、循環通路
の上端開口部より洗濯水を吐出させる方向に洗濯兼脱水
槽を所定時間回転させる行程における水位は、最終所定
水位Fより低い水位である請求項6記載の洗濯機。
7. The water level in the process of rotating the washing / dehydrating tub for a predetermined time in the direction in which the washing water is discharged from the upper end opening of the circulation passage while operating the bubble generating mechanism is lower than the final predetermined water level F. The washing machine according to claim 6.
【請求項8】 一連の洗濯行程におけるすすぎ時行程に
おいて、循環通路の上端開口部より洗濯水を吐出させる
方向に洗濯兼脱水槽を所定時間回転させる行程を有する
請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の洗濯機。
8. A rinsing step in a series of washing steps, which comprises a step of rotating a washing / dehydrating tub for a predetermined time in a direction in which washing water is discharged from an upper end opening of a circulation passage. The washing machine according to the item.
JP2002138167A 2002-05-14 2002-05-14 Washing machine Pending JP2003326090A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002138167A JP2003326090A (en) 2002-05-14 2002-05-14 Washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002138167A JP2003326090A (en) 2002-05-14 2002-05-14 Washing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003326090A true JP2003326090A (en) 2003-11-18

Family

ID=29699681

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002138167A Pending JP2003326090A (en) 2002-05-14 2002-05-14 Washing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003326090A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010220917A (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-10-07 Panasonic Corp Washing machine
JP2012040439A (en) * 2011-12-01 2012-03-01 Panasonic Corp Washing machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010220917A (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-10-07 Panasonic Corp Washing machine
TWI403626B (en) * 2009-03-25 2013-08-01 Panasonic Corp Washing machine
JP2012040439A (en) * 2011-12-01 2012-03-01 Panasonic Corp Washing machine

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