JP2003215611A - Liquid crystal injection device - Google Patents

Liquid crystal injection device

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Publication number
JP2003215611A
JP2003215611A JP2002017995A JP2002017995A JP2003215611A JP 2003215611 A JP2003215611 A JP 2003215611A JP 2002017995 A JP2002017995 A JP 2002017995A JP 2002017995 A JP2002017995 A JP 2002017995A JP 2003215611 A JP2003215611 A JP 2003215611A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
tray
chamber
crystal cell
dish
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2002017995A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3922031B2 (en
Inventor
Hideki Okamoto
英樹 岡本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shimadzu Corp
Original Assignee
Shimadzu Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shimadzu Corp filed Critical Shimadzu Corp
Priority to JP2002017995A priority Critical patent/JP3922031B2/en
Publication of JP2003215611A publication Critical patent/JP2003215611A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3922031B2 publication Critical patent/JP3922031B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal injection device which can easily move a liquid crystal cell and a liquid crystal pan to another chamber while keeping liquid crystal in contact with the liquid crystal cell. <P>SOLUTION: In order to load the liquid crystal cell 11 and liquid crystal pan 13 in a chamber C2 from a chamber C2 while a liquid crystal injection hole of the liquid crystal cell 11 is in contact with the liquid crystal in the liquid crystal pan 13, a cassette tray 12 and a liquid crystal pan tray 14 are connected by a connecting means comprising a positioning pin 21 and a positioning hole 24 provided to the cassette tray 12 which holds the liquid crystal cell 11 and liquid crystal pan tray 14 and the liquid crystal pan tray 14 which moves together with the cassette tray 12 moved by a conveyor 16 is accelerated in movement by many rolls 25 provided to a lifting base 22. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、液晶表示装置に
用いられるセルに液晶を注入する液晶注入装置に関す
る。 【0002】 【従来の技術】従来の液晶注入装置について、図3を用
いて説明する。動作開始前、全てのゲートバルブG1〜
G3、真空バルブV1、N導入バルブV2は閉じられ
た状態、真空ポンプP1は動作状態となっている。この
とき、チャンバC1内は大気圧である。 【0003】まず、ゲートバルブG1を開き、液晶を注
入すべき液晶セル11をカセットトレイ12に載せて、
また、液晶を収容した液晶皿13を液晶皿トレイ14に
載せてチャンバC1内へ搬送し、それぞれ、コンベア1
6の上と、昇降機構17(接近機構)の上に装填し、ゲ
ートバルブG1を閉める。 【0004】そして、真空バルブV1を開き、チャンバ
C1内を真空引きし、所定圧に達するか又は所定時間が
経過したら、昇降機構17を上昇させ、液晶セル11の
液晶注入口に液晶皿13の液晶を当てて接液させる。こ
のとき、図4に示すように、カセットトレイ12に具備
されたチャッキング機構15で液晶皿トレイ14はチャ
ッキングされる。さらに、真空バルブV1を閉め、N
導入バルブV2を開き、チャンバC1内を大気圧に戻し
始めると、真空になった液晶セル11の中へ加圧された
液晶が入り始める。 【0005】次に、ゲートバルブG2を開き、液晶セル
11および液晶皿13を、液晶セル11に液晶が接液し
たまま、即ち、カセットトレイ12のチャッキング機構
15で液晶皿トレイ14をチャッキングしたまま、コン
ベア16でチャンバC2へ移動させ、ゲートバルブG2
を閉める。その後、チャンバC1では、昇降機構17を
下降させ、次の液晶セル11と液晶皿13を搬入する一
方、チャンバC2では、大気圧状態のまま液晶セル11
に液晶が注入完了するまで、液晶セル11および液晶皿
13を置いておく。 【0006】所定時間経過して液晶セル11に液晶が充
填されると、チャンバC2において、チャッキング機構
15を開き、液晶皿トレイ14を開放して、昇降機構1
8を下降させることにより、液晶セル11の液晶注入口
から液晶皿13を引き離す。そして、ゲートバルブG3
を開け、カセットトレイ12とともに液晶セル11、液
晶皿トレイ14とともに液晶皿13を、それぞれ別々に
チャンバC2から搬出する。 【0007】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、図3に
示したような液晶注入装置では、図4に示すように、チ
ャッキング機構15をカセットトレイ12に具備し、そ
のチャッキング機構15を開閉駆動し、液晶皿トレイ1
4をチャッキングすることで、液晶セル11に液晶を接
液したままで、チャンバC2へ移動しているので、複雑
な機構のチャッキング機構15を搭載する必要があり、
さらに、そのチャッキング機構15を開閉駆動する駆動
機構が必要であり、コストアップや構造の複雑化を引き
起こしていた。 【0008】本発明は、このような問題点を伴うことな
く、液晶セルに液晶を接液したままで、液晶セルと液晶
皿とを簡便に別のチャンバへ移動することができる液晶
注入装置を提供することを目的とする。 【0009】 【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の液晶注入装置
は、液晶が注入される液晶セルと液晶を収容した液晶皿
とが装填される導入室と、導入室とゲートバルブを介し
て設けられ、液晶セルと液晶皿とが装填される注入室
と、導入室を真空排気するための真空排気系と、導入室
に不活性ガスを導入するための不活性ガス導入系と、導
入室に液晶セルと液晶皿とを相対的に接近させる接近機
構と、注入室に液晶セルと液晶皿とを相対的に離別させ
る離別機構とを備え、導入室に液晶セル及び液晶皿を装
填し、真空排気系で真空排気することで導入室に導入さ
れた液晶セルを真空引きした後、接近機構で液晶セルの
液晶注入口が液晶皿の液晶に接触するよう相対的に接近
してから不活性ガス導入系で不活性ガスを導入すること
によって、液晶セルへの液晶注入を開始する装置であ
り、液晶セルの液晶注入口が液晶皿の液晶に接触した状
態で、導入室から注入室へ液晶セル及び液晶皿を装填す
るために、液晶セルを保持するカセットトレイと液晶皿
を載置した液晶皿トレイの互いに設けたピンとピン穴と
からなる連結手段により、カセットトレイと液晶皿トレ
イとを連結し、移動手段により移動するカセットトレイ
と共に移動する液晶皿トレイは、接近機構における液晶
皿トレイの載置面に設けた滑り手段で移動が助長される
ことを特徴とする。 【0010】 【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の液晶注入装置の一
実施の形態を詳細に説明する。図1は本実施例の液晶注
入装置におけるカセットトレイと液晶皿トレイの部分拡
大図、また、図2(a)(b)はそれぞれ、図1のカセ
ットトレイと液晶皿トレイが連結されたときの側面図と
そのAA断面図である。なお、図1、2以外の構造は、
図3で示した従来の液晶注入装置と同じであり、以下、
本実施例の液晶注入装置について、図1、2と共に図3
を用いて説明する。 【0011】液晶を注入すべき液晶セル11はカセット
トレイ12に載せられ、また、液晶を収容した液晶皿1
3は液晶皿トレイ14に載せられ、ゲートバルブG1を
通過して、搬入されるチャンバ(特許請求の範囲の導入
室に相当)C1には、昇降機構17(特許請求の範囲の
接近機構に相当)と、後述するチャンバC2へ液晶セル
11を搬送する多数の駆動輪からなるコンベア16(特
許請求の範囲の搬送機構に相当)が具備される。 【0012】また、チャンバC1には、内部を真空排気
する真空ポンプP1が真空バルブV1を介して接続さ
れ、また、内部を大気圧に戻す際に供給されるNガス
源がN 導入バルブV2を介して接続されている。な
お、Nガス以外の不活性ガスを使用してもよい。 【0013】そして、チャンバC1には、ゲートバルブ
G2を介してチャンバC2(特許請求の範囲の注入室に
相当)が設けられており、チャンバC1から液晶セル1
1が搬入できるように、上記したようなコンベア16
が、チャンバC2にも具備されると共に、接液状態の液
晶セルから液晶皿を離すための昇降機構18(特許請求
の範囲の離別機構に相当)が設けられている。さらに、
液晶セル11や液晶皿13を外部へ搬送できるよう、そ
れぞれゲートバルブG3が設けられている。 【0014】なお、チャンバC1、C2には、図示省略
した加熱機構を設け、加熱により、液晶注入が促進させ
るよう構成することも可能である。 【0015】ところで、本実施例では、液晶セル11に
液晶皿13の液晶を接液させた状態で、チャンバC1か
らチャンバC2へ搬送するために、図1で示したよう
に、液晶皿トレイ14には位置決めピン21が設けら
れ、液晶セル11に液晶皿13の液晶を接液させるため
に、液晶皿トレイ14が載置され、昇降機構17を構成
する昇降台22が昇降軸23を介して上昇すると、停止
したコンベア16の駆動輪16a上に載置されたカセッ
トトレイ12の液晶皿貫通穴12aに液晶皿13が挿入
されると共に、位置決めピン21が位置決め用穴24に
挿入されるよう構成されている。本実施例では、このよ
うな位置決めピン21と位置決め用穴24との組み合わ
せが4組み設けられている。また、昇降台22には、そ
の上を液晶皿トレイ14が滑って移動する際の摩擦を低
減する滑り機構として、多数のコロ25が設けられてい
る。 【0016】次に、図1の液晶注入装置の動作を説明す
る。なお、液晶セルへの液晶注入処理そのものについて
は、従来と同様であり、図3を用いて説明する。 【0017】動作開始前、全てのゲートバルブG1〜G
3、真空バルブV1、N導入バルブV2は閉じられた
状態、真空ポンプP1は動作状態となっている。このと
き、チャンバC1内は大気圧である。 【0018】まず、ゲートバルブG1を開き、液晶を注
入すべき液晶セル11をカセットトレイ12に載せて、
また、液晶を収容した液晶皿13を液晶皿トレイ14に
載せてチャンバC1内へ搬送し、それぞれ、コンベア1
6の駆動輪16aの上と、昇降台22の上に装填し、ゲ
ートバルブG1を閉める。 【0019】そして、真空バルブV1を開き、チャンバ
C1内を真空引きし、所定圧に達するか又は所定時間が
経過したら、昇降軸23を介して昇降台22を上昇さ
せ、液晶セル11の液晶注入口に液晶皿13の液晶を当
てて接液させる。このとき、図2に示すように、カセッ
トトレイ12に形成された位置決め用穴24に液晶皿ト
レイ14に設けた位置決めピン21が挿入される。さら
に、真空バルブV1を閉め、N導入バルブV2を開
き、チャンバC1内を大気圧に戻し始めると、真空にな
った液晶セル11の中へ加圧された液晶が入り始める。 【0020】次に、ゲートバルブG2を開き、液晶セル
11および液晶皿13を、液晶セル11に液晶が接液し
たまま、コンベア16でチャンバC2へ移動させようと
すると、位置決めピン21が位置決め用穴24に挿入さ
れているので液晶皿トレイ14はカセットトレイ12に
追従する。この際、液晶皿トレイ14は回転するコロ2
5の上を滑るので、摩擦力に妨げられることなく移動す
る。 【0021】そして、液晶セル11および液晶皿13が
チャンバC2へ移動完了後、ゲートバルブG2を閉め
る。その後、チャンバC1では、昇降機構17を下降さ
せ、次の液晶セル11と液晶皿13を搬入する一方、チ
ャンバC2では、大気圧状態のまま液晶セル11に液晶
が注入完了するまで、液晶セル11および液晶皿13を
置いておく。 【0022】所定時間経過して液晶セル11に液晶が充
填されると、チャンバC2において、チャンバC1内の
昇降機構17と同様に設けられた昇降機構18を構成す
る昇降台22を下降させることにより、位置決め用穴2
4から位置決めピンを抜くと共に、液晶セル11の液晶
注入口から液晶皿13を引き離す。そして、ゲートバル
ブG3を開け、カセットトレイ12とともに液晶セル1
1、液晶皿トレイ14とともに液晶皿13を、それぞれ
別々にチャンバC2から搬出する。 【0023】そして、チャンバC2には、チャンバC1
から次の液晶セル11と液晶皿13とが接液状態で搬入
され、さらに、チャンバC1にその次の液晶セル11と
液晶皿13とが搬入されるという具合に、上記した動作
が繰り返される。 【0024】なお、本実施例では、滑り機構として従動
式の多数のコロ25を使用したが、コロ25自身が駆動
するよう駆動機構を設けてもよい。また、昇降台22に
液晶皿トレイ14との摩擦係数の小さい材料を採用した
り、鏡面仕上げすることでも滑り機構として実施可能で
ある。また、位置決めピン21及び位置決め用穴24の
組み合わせは本実施例の4組に限らず、2組やそれ以外
の組数でも実施可能である。さらに、本実施例では、位
置決めピン21を液晶皿トレイ14に、位置決め用穴2
4をカセットトレイ12に設けたが、ぞれぞれ反対に、
即ち、位置決めピン21をカセットトレイ12に、位置
決め用穴24を液晶皿トレイ14に設けてもよい。 【0025】 【発明の効果】上記したように、本発明によれば、複雑
な機構のチャッキング機構を使用することなく簡便な機
構を使用しても、液晶セルに液晶を接液したままで次の
チャンバへ移動できる。すなわち、このような本来要求
されている動作が行なえ、しかも、チャッキング機構自
身のみならず、それを開閉駆動する駆動機構も不要とな
り、コストアップや構造の複雑化を防止できる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [0001] The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display device.
Liquid crystal injection device for injecting liquid crystal into used cells
You. [0002] 2. Description of the Related Art FIG.
Will be described. Before starting operation, all gate valves G1 to G1
G3, vacuum valve V1, N2Inlet valve V2 is closed
In this state, the vacuum pump P1 is operating. this
At this time, the inside of the chamber C1 is at the atmospheric pressure. [0003] First, the gate valve G1 is opened and liquid crystal is injected.
The liquid crystal cell 11 to be inserted is placed on the cassette tray 12,
Also, the liquid crystal dish 13 containing the liquid crystal is placed on the liquid crystal dish tray 14.
And transported into the chamber C1.
6 and the elevating mechanism 17 (approaching mechanism).
The valve G1 is closed. Then, the vacuum valve V1 is opened, and the chamber is opened.
Evacuate the inside of C1 and reach a predetermined pressure or a predetermined time
After the elapse, the elevating mechanism 17 is raised, and the liquid crystal cell 11
The liquid crystal of the liquid crystal tray 13 is brought into contact with the liquid crystal injection port by contacting the liquid crystal. This
At this time, as shown in FIG.
LCD tray 14 is chucked by the chucking mechanism 15
Is locked. Further, the vacuum valve V1 is closed, and N2
Open the introduction valve V2 and return the pressure in the chamber C1 to atmospheric pressure.
When it started, it was pressurized into the vacuumed liquid crystal cell 11
Liquid crystal begins to enter. Next, the gate valve G2 is opened and the liquid crystal cell is opened.
The liquid crystal is brought into contact with the liquid crystal cell
As it is, that is, the chucking mechanism of the cassette tray 12
15 while the LCD tray 14 is chucked,
It is moved to the chamber C2 by the bear 16 and the gate valve G2
Close. Thereafter, in the chamber C1, the lifting mechanism 17 is
Lowering and loading the next liquid crystal cell 11 and liquid crystal dish 13
On the other hand, in the chamber C2, the liquid crystal cell 11 remains in the atmospheric pressure state.
Liquid crystal cell 11 and liquid crystal dish
13 is set aside. After a predetermined time has elapsed, the liquid crystal cell 11 is filled with liquid crystal.
When it is loaded, the chucking mechanism is provided in the chamber C2.
15 and the liquid crystal tray 14 is opened,
8, the liquid crystal injection port of the liquid crystal cell 11 is lowered.
The liquid crystal tray 13 is separated from. And the gate valve G3
, And the liquid crystal cell 11 and the liquid
Separate the LCD tray 13 together with the crystal tray 14
It is carried out from the chamber C2. [0007] However, FIG.
In the liquid crystal injection device as shown, as shown in FIG.
A cassette mechanism 12 is provided on the cassette tray 12, and
Opening and closing the chucking mechanism 15 of the LCD tray 1
The liquid crystal is connected to the liquid crystal cell 11 by chucking 4.
Moving to chamber C2 while keeping the liquid
It is necessary to mount the chucking mechanism 15 of a simple mechanism,
Further, a drive for opening and closing the chucking mechanism 15
Mechanism is needed, which increases costs and complicates the structure.
Was awake. The present invention is not accompanied by such a problem.
The liquid crystal cell and the liquid crystal
Liquid crystal that can easily move the dish and another chamber
It is intended to provide an injection device. [0009] The liquid crystal injection device according to the present invention.
Is a liquid crystal cell filled with liquid crystal and a liquid crystal dish containing liquid crystal.
Through the introduction chamber and the gate valve.
Injection chamber, which is provided with a liquid crystal cell and a liquid crystal dish.
And an evacuation system for evacuating the introduction chamber, and an introduction chamber
An inert gas introduction system for introducing inert gas into the
An approaching machine that relatively brings the liquid crystal cell and liquid crystal dish closer to the entrance
The liquid crystal cell and the liquid crystal dish are relatively separated from each other in the injection chamber.
And a liquid crystal cell and a liquid crystal dish in the introduction chamber.
And then evacuated by the evacuation system to be introduced into the introduction chamber.
After evacuating the filled liquid crystal cell, the approach mechanism
The liquid crystal inlet is relatively close so that it contacts the liquid crystal on the liquid crystal dish
And then introduce the inert gas with the inert gas introduction system
Is a device that starts injecting liquid crystal into the liquid crystal cell.
The liquid crystal cell inlet is in contact with the liquid crystal in the liquid crystal dish.
The liquid crystal cell and liquid crystal dish from the introduction chamber to the injection chamber
Cassette tray and LCD tray to hold LCD cells
The pins and pin holes provided on the LCD tray
The cassette tray and the LCD tray
Cassette tray that is connected to a
The liquid crystal tray that moves with the
Movement is promoted by sliding means provided on the tray tray mounting surface
It is characterized by the following. [0010] DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, one embodiment of the liquid crystal injection device of the present invention will be described.
Embodiments will be described in detail. FIG. 1 shows a liquid crystal display of this embodiment.
Of the cassette tray and LCD tray in the loading device
The large diagram and FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b) respectively show the case of FIG.
Side view when the tray and LCD tray are connected
It is the AA sectional view. In addition, the structure other than FIGS.
This is the same as the conventional liquid crystal injection device shown in FIG.
The liquid crystal injection device of this embodiment is shown in FIGS.
This will be described with reference to FIG. The liquid crystal cell 11 into which liquid crystal is to be injected is a cassette
The liquid crystal tray 1 placed on the tray 12 and containing liquid crystal
3 is placed on the liquid crystal tray 14, and the gate valve G1 is turned on.
The chamber that passes through and is carried in (introduction of claims
Elevating mechanism 17 (corresponding to a chamber)
And a liquid crystal cell to a chamber C2 to be described later.
Conveyor 16 consisting of a number of drive wheels that transport
(Corresponding to the transport mechanism in the claims). The inside of the chamber C1 is evacuated.
Vacuum pump P1 is connected via a vacuum valve V1.
N is supplied when returning the inside to the atmospheric pressure.2gas
Source is N 2It is connected via the introduction valve V2. What
Contact, N2An inert gas other than the gas may be used. Further, a gate valve is provided in the chamber C1.
G2 via chamber C2 (injection chamber in claims)
Corresponding to the liquid crystal cell 1 from the chamber C1.
1 so that the conveyor 16 as described above can be carried in.
Is also provided in the chamber C2, and
Mechanism 18 for separating the liquid crystal dish from the crystal cell (claim
). further,
In order that the liquid crystal cell 11 and the liquid crystal dish 13 can be transported to the outside,
Each is provided with a gate valve G3. The chambers C1 and C2 are not shown.
A heating mechanism, and the heating accelerates the liquid crystal injection.
It is also possible to configure so that. In the present embodiment, the liquid crystal cell 11
While the liquid crystal of the liquid crystal tray 13 is in contact with the liquid, the chamber C1
As shown in FIG. 1,
The positioning tray 21 is provided on the liquid crystal tray 14.
To bring the liquid crystal of the liquid crystal dish 13 into contact with the liquid crystal cell 11
, A liquid crystal tray 14 is placed thereon, and a lifting mechanism 17 is configured.
When the elevating platform 22 rises via the elevating shaft 23, it stops.
Cassette mounted on the drive wheel 16a of the conveyor 16
LCD tray 13 is inserted into LCD tray through hole 12a of tray 12
And the positioning pin 21 is inserted into the positioning hole 24.
It is configured to be inserted. In this embodiment,
Combination of positioning pin 21 and positioning hole 24
Four sets are provided. In addition, the elevator 22
Friction when the LCD tray 14 slides and moves on the
Many rollers 25 are provided as a sliding mechanism to reduce
You. Next, the operation of the liquid crystal injection device shown in FIG. 1 will be described.
You. Note that the process of injecting liquid crystal into the liquid crystal cell itself
Is the same as the conventional one, and will be described with reference to FIG. Before starting the operation, all the gate valves G1 to G
3, vacuum valve V1, N2Inlet valve V2 closed
State, the vacuum pump P1 is operating. This and
At this time, the inside of the chamber C1 is at the atmospheric pressure. First, the gate valve G1 is opened, and liquid crystal is poured.
The liquid crystal cell 11 to be inserted is placed on the cassette tray 12,
Also, the liquid crystal dish 13 containing the liquid crystal is placed on the liquid crystal dish tray 14.
And transported into the chamber C1.
6 on the drive wheel 16a and on the lift 22 and
The valve G1 is closed. Then, the vacuum valve V1 is opened, and the chamber is opened.
Evacuate the inside of C1 and reach a predetermined pressure or a predetermined time
After the elapse, the elevator 22 is raised via the elevator shaft 23.
And apply the liquid crystal of the liquid crystal tray 13 to the liquid crystal
And make it wet. At this time, as shown in FIG.
The LCD tray is inserted into the positioning holes 24 formed in the tray 12.
The positioning pins 21 provided on the lay 14 are inserted. Further
Then, the vacuum valve V1 is closed and N2Open introduction valve V2
When the inside of the chamber C1 starts to return to the atmospheric pressure,
The pressurized liquid crystal starts to enter the liquid crystal cell 11. Next, the gate valve G2 is opened and the liquid crystal cell is opened.
The liquid crystal is brought into contact with the liquid crystal cell
While moving it to chamber C2 with conveyor 16
Then, the positioning pin 21 is inserted into the positioning hole 24.
LCD tray 14 is attached to cassette tray 12
Follow. At this time, the liquid crystal tray 14 holds the rotating roller 2
5 so that it can move without being hindered by friction
You. Then, the liquid crystal cell 11 and the liquid crystal dish 13
After moving to chamber C2, close gate valve G2
You. Thereafter, in the chamber C1, the lifting mechanism 17 is lowered.
Then, while the next liquid crystal cell 11 and liquid crystal dish 13 are carried in,
At the chamber C2, the liquid crystal cell 11
The liquid crystal cell 11 and the liquid crystal dish 13 are
Set aside. After a predetermined time has passed, the liquid crystal cell 11 is filled with liquid crystal.
When loaded, in chamber C2,
A lifting mechanism 18 provided similarly to the lifting mechanism 17 is configured.
By lowering the elevating table 22, the positioning holes 2
Pull out the positioning pins from the liquid crystal cell 4 and
The liquid crystal tray 13 is separated from the inlet. And Gate Bar
G3 is opened and the liquid crystal cell 1 together with the cassette tray 12 is opened.
1. Put the LCD tray 13 together with the LCD tray 14
They are separately carried out of the chamber C2. The chamber C2 has a chamber C1.
The next liquid crystal cell 11 and liquid crystal dish 13 are carried in a liquid-contact state from
Then, the next liquid crystal cell 11 is placed in the chamber C1.
The above operation is performed when the liquid crystal tray 13 is carried in.
Is repeated. In this embodiment, the sliding mechanism is driven
Although many rollers 25 of the formula were used, the rollers 25 themselves were driven.
A drive mechanism may be provided to perform the operation. In addition, the elevator 22
A material with a small coefficient of friction with the liquid crystal tray 14 was adopted.
Can be implemented as a sliding mechanism by mirror finishing.
is there. In addition, the positioning pin 21 and the positioning hole 24
Combinations are not limited to the four sets of the present embodiment, but two sets and others
The number of sets is also feasible. Further, in this embodiment,
Place the positioning pin 21 in the liquid crystal tray 14 and the positioning hole 2
4 are provided on the cassette tray 12, respectively.
That is, the positioning pin 21 is
The fixing hole 24 may be provided in the liquid crystal tray 14. [0025] As described above, according to the present invention, complicated
Simple machine without using any chucking mechanism
Even if the liquid crystal cell is in contact with the liquid crystal cell,
Can move to chamber. That is, such originally required
Operation can be performed, and the chucking mechanism
Not only the body but also a drive mechanism to open and close it is unnecessary.
Therefore, it is possible to prevent a cost increase and a complicated structure.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】本発明の液晶注入装置のカセットトレイと液晶
皿トレイの部分拡大図。 【図2】図1のカセットトレイと液晶皿トレイが連結さ
れたときの側面図とそのAA断面図。 【図3】従来の液晶注入装置の構成図。 【図4】従来の液晶注入装置のチャッキング機構を示し
た図。 【符号の説明】 11 液晶セル 12 カセットトレイ 13 液晶皿 14 液晶皿トレイ 16 コンベア 17 昇降機構(接近機構) 18 昇降機構(離別機構) 21 位置決めピン 22 昇降台 24 位置決め用穴 25 コロ C1、C2 チャンバ
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a partially enlarged view of a cassette tray and a liquid crystal tray of the liquid crystal injection device of the present invention. FIGS. 2A and 2B are a side view and a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA when the cassette tray and the liquid crystal tray in FIG. 1 are connected. FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a conventional liquid crystal injection device. FIG. 4 is a view showing a chucking mechanism of a conventional liquid crystal injection device. [Description of Signs] 11 Liquid crystal cell 12 Cassette tray 13 Liquid crystal dish 14 Liquid crystal dish tray 16 Conveyor 17 Elevating mechanism (approaching mechanism) 18 Elevating mechanism (separating mechanism) 21 Positioning pin 22 Elevating table 24 Positioning hole 25 Rollers C1, C2 Chamber

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】 液晶が注入される液晶セルと液晶を収容
した液晶皿とが装填される導入室と、前記導入室とゲー
トバルブを介して設けられ、前記液晶セルと前記液晶皿
とが装填される注入室と、前記導入室を真空排気するた
めの真空排気系と、前記導入室に不活性ガスを導入する
ための不活性ガス導入系と、前記導入室に前記液晶セル
と前記液晶皿とを相対的に接近させる接近機構と、前記
注入室に前記液晶セルと前記液晶皿とを相対的に離別さ
せる離別機構とを備え、前記導入室に液晶セル及び液晶
皿を装填し、前記真空排気系で真空排気することで該導
入室に導入された前記液晶セルを真空引きした後、前記
接近機構で前記液晶セルの液晶注入口が前記液晶皿の液
晶に接触するよう相対的に接近してから前記不活性ガス
導入系で不活性ガスを導入することによって、前記液晶
セルへの液晶注入を開始する液晶注入装置において、前
記液晶セルの液晶注入口が前記液晶皿の液晶に接触した
状態で、前記導入室から前記注入室へ前記液晶セル及び
液晶皿を装填するために、前記液晶セルを保持するカセ
ットトレイと前記液晶皿を載置した液晶皿トレイの互い
に、これらを連結するためのピンとピン穴からなる連結
手段を設けると共に、前記移動手段により移動するカセ
ットトレイと共に前記連結手段で連結された前記液晶皿
トレイの移動を助長するために、前記接近機構における
前記液晶皿トレイの載置面に滑り手段を設けたことを特
徴とする液晶注入装置。
Claims: 1. An introduction chamber into which a liquid crystal cell into which liquid crystal is injected and a liquid crystal dish containing liquid crystal are provided, and the introduction chamber is provided through the introduction chamber and a gate valve. An injection chamber in which the liquid crystal dish is loaded; a vacuum exhaust system for evacuating the introduction chamber; an inert gas introduction system for introducing an inert gas into the introduction chamber; An approach mechanism for relatively bringing the liquid crystal cell and the liquid crystal dish closer to each other; a separating mechanism for relatively separating the liquid crystal cell and the liquid crystal dish from the injection chamber; Is loaded, and the liquid crystal cell introduced into the introduction chamber is evacuated by evacuation by the evacuation system, and then the liquid crystal injection port of the liquid crystal cell comes into contact with the liquid crystal of the liquid crystal dish by the approach mechanism. So that the inert gas In a liquid crystal injection device that starts injecting liquid crystal into the liquid crystal cell by introducing an inert gas in the introduction system, the liquid crystal injection port of the liquid crystal cell is in contact with the liquid crystal of the liquid crystal dish, and the liquid is injected from the introduction chamber. In order to load the liquid crystal cell and the liquid crystal dish into the injection chamber, a connection comprising a pin and a pin hole for connecting the cassette tray holding the liquid crystal cell and the liquid crystal dish tray on which the liquid crystal dish is mounted to each other. Means is provided, and a sliding means is provided on the mounting surface of the liquid crystal tray tray in the approach mechanism to facilitate movement of the liquid crystal dish tray connected by the connecting means together with the cassette tray moved by the moving means. A liquid crystal injection device characterized by the above-mentioned.
JP2002017995A 2002-01-28 2002-01-28 Liquid crystal injection device Expired - Fee Related JP3922031B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002017995A JP3922031B2 (en) 2002-01-28 2002-01-28 Liquid crystal injection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002017995A JP3922031B2 (en) 2002-01-28 2002-01-28 Liquid crystal injection device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003215611A true JP2003215611A (en) 2003-07-30
JP3922031B2 JP3922031B2 (en) 2007-05-30

Family

ID=27653492

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3922031B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3922031B2 (en) 2007-05-30

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