JP2003178377A - Crime-preventive lighting system - Google Patents
Crime-preventive lighting systemInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003178377A JP2003178377A JP2001379552A JP2001379552A JP2003178377A JP 2003178377 A JP2003178377 A JP 2003178377A JP 2001379552 A JP2001379552 A JP 2001379552A JP 2001379552 A JP2001379552 A JP 2001379552A JP 2003178377 A JP2003178377 A JP 2003178377A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lighting
- lighting device
- light
- entrance
- indoor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Landscapes
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は防犯照明装置に関す
る。具体的には人体検知センサと連動して点灯する照明
装置に関し、特に住居の出入口周辺の照明を行う防犯機
能を備えた照明装置に関するものである。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a crime prevention lighting device. More specifically, the present invention relates to a lighting device that lights up in conjunction with a human body detection sensor, and more particularly to a lighting device having a crime prevention function that illuminates the area around the entrance of a residence.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】防犯機能を備えた照明装置として種々の
ものが提案されている。例えば実用新案登録第２５７８
９１１号公報には、室内から屋外に向けて設置された複
数個の照明器具と出入口外側に設置された人体検知セン
サとかなる照明装置が開示されている。この照明装置で
は、人体検知センサが人の存在を検知すると室内から屋
外に向けて照明器具が順次点灯する。従って、あたかも
家人が内側から出入口に向かって出てくるように思わ
れ、心理的な威嚇効果を生じさせる。2. Description of the Related Art Various types of illumination devices having a crime prevention function have been proposed. For example, utility model registration No. 2578
Japanese Patent No. 911 discloses an illuminating device including a plurality of luminaires installed from inside to outside and a human body detection sensor installed outside the entrance. In this lighting device, when the human body detection sensor detects the presence of a person, the lighting fixtures are sequentially turned on from the inside to the outside. Therefore, it seems as if the family members are coming out from the inside toward the entrance, which causes a psychological threatening effect.
【０００３】しかしながらこの照明装置においては、屋
内に複数個の照明器具を設置する必要があり、玄関外か
らこれらの複数の照明器具の点灯を認識できなければ、
十分な威嚇効果を生じさせることができない。ところ
が、多くの一般家庭においては、玄関ドア近傍の外壁面
にいわゆる玄関灯が設置され、屋内側では居室内と玄関
ドアとの間に一つの天井灯が設置されるのみである。従
って、上記のような照明装置を構成することが困難であ
る。However, in this lighting apparatus, it is necessary to install a plurality of lighting fixtures indoors, and if the lighting of these plurality of lighting fixtures cannot be recognized from outside the entrance,
It cannot produce a sufficient threatening effect. However, in many ordinary households, a so-called entrance light is installed on the outer wall surface near the entrance door, and on the indoor side, only one ceiling light is installed between the living room and the entrance door. Therefore, it is difficult to configure the lighting device as described above.
【０００４】また、出入口外側にある玄関灯や門灯の照
明は全く考慮されておらず、玄関灯や門灯を消灯した状
態では不審者に対する威嚇効果も十分でなく、玄関灯や
門灯を点灯させたままであればせっかくの防犯効果も薄
れてしまう畏れもあった。Further, the lighting of the entrance lights and gate lights outside the entrance is not taken into consideration at all, and when the entrance lights and gate lights are turned off, the intimidating effect on a suspicious person is not sufficient and the entrance lights and gate lights are turned on. If so, there was a fear that the crime prevention effect would be weakened.
【０００５】一方、特許第２６３４０８４号公報や特開
平１０−１３４９６７号公報などには、時刻や屋外の明
るさ、人体の有無等に応じて自動的に点灯・消灯制御、
あるいは調光制御を行う照明装置が開示されている。こ
れらの照明装置では、例えば、人が活動する夜間では、
人の存在を検知すれば明るい状態で点灯し、人の活動が
著しく減少し来客がほとんどなくなる深夜では暗い状態
で点灯させるなど、人の存在を検知した場合でも時間帯
によって調光レベルを変化させたりすることができる。On the other hand, Japanese Patent No. 2634084 and Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-134967 disclose automatic lighting / extinguishing control according to time, outdoor brightness, presence / absence of human body, etc.
Alternatively, a lighting device that performs dimming control is disclosed. With these lighting devices, for example, at night when people are active,
Even if a person's presence is detected, the dimming level is changed depending on the time, such as turning on in a bright state when the presence of a person is detected and turning on in a dark state at midnight when the activity of the person is significantly reduced and there are almost no visitors. You can
【０００６】しかしながら、時間帯によって明るさや点
灯方法を調整することはできたとしても、これらの照明
装置では人の存在を検出すれば単に照明装置を点灯・消
灯させるだけであるので、不審者に対する威嚇効果は考
慮されておらず、特に深夜における不審者に対しては無
防備なものであった。However, even if the brightness and the lighting method can be adjusted depending on the time zone, these lighting devices simply turn on and off the lighting device when the presence of a person is detected. The threatening effect was not taken into consideration, and it was unprotected especially against suspicious persons at midnight.
【０００７】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は上記従来技術
の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであって、客人の来訪や
家人の帰宅などが考えられる夜間の時間帯と客人の来訪
等が著しく少ない深夜の時間帯によって点灯方法を異な
らせ、特に深夜の時間帯において不審者への威嚇効果の
高い防犯用の照明装置を提供するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and it is conspicuous that the visitor of a visitor or the return of a family member is considered to be at night time and the visitor of a visitor. (EN) A lighting device for crime prevention, in which a lighting method is changed depending on a small number of late night hours, and particularly a threatening effect on a suspicious person is high during a late night time.
【０００８】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る照明装置
は、人の通り得る開口部を備えた屋内外を仕切る壁より
も屋外側に設置された人体検知センサと、前記壁よりも
屋外側で前記人体検知センサの近傍に設置された第１の
照明器具と、前記第１の照明器具よりも屋内側に設置さ
れた第２の照明器具と、前記第１の照明器具及び前記第
２の照明器具の点灯制御を行う制御手段とを備え、前記
制御手段は、タイマー手段若しくは時計手段によって切
り替えられる夜間モードと深夜モードの２つの点灯制御
モードを有し、夜間モードでは前記人体検知センサのオ
ン信号によって前記第１の照明器具と前記第２の照明器
具が同時に点灯するか若しくは前記第２の照明器具が前
記第１の照明器具よりも遅れて点灯し、深夜モードでは
前記人体検知センサのオン信号によって少なくとも第２
の照明器具が点灯することを特徴としている。An illumination device according to the present invention comprises a human body detection sensor installed on the outdoor side of a wall having an opening through which a person can pass and partitioning indoors and outdoors, and an outdoor side of the wall. A first lighting fixture installed in the vicinity of the human body detection sensor, a second lighting fixture installed indoors from the first lighting fixture, the first lighting fixture and the second lighting fixture. And a control means for controlling lighting of the lighting fixture, the control means having two lighting control modes of a night mode and a midnight mode which are switched by a timer means or a clock means. In the night mode, the human body detection sensor is turned on. The first lighting fixture and the second lighting fixture are turned on at the same time depending on a signal, or the second lighting fixture is turned on later than the first lighting fixture, and the human body detection sensor is used in the midnight mode. At least the by the ON signal 2
The lighting equipment is lit up.
【０００９】この場合において、前記深夜モードでは、
前記第１の照明器具を前記第２の照明器具よりも遅れて
点灯させるのが望ましい。In this case, in the midnight mode,
It is desirable to light the first lighting fixture later than the second lighting fixture.
【００１０】当該照明装置は、例えば、前記第１の照明
器具として前記開口部近郊の壁面外側に設置された玄関
灯に、前記第２の照明器具として屋内の前記開口部近郊
に設置された屋内灯に適用することができる。The illuminating device is, for example, an entrance light installed on the outside of the wall surface near the opening as the first illuminating device, and an indoor installation installed near the opening inside the indoor as the second illuminating device. It can be applied to lights.
【００１１】また、前記第２の照明器具として前記開口
部近郊の壁面外側に設置された玄関灯に、前記第１の照
明器具は前記第２の照明器具よりも屋外側に設置された
門灯に適用することができる。Further, the second lighting device is a front light installed on the outside of the wall surface near the opening, and the first lighting device is a gate light installed on the outdoor side of the second lighting device. Can be applied.
【００１２】さらに本発明の照明装置においては、前記
第１の照明器具よりも屋内側において屋内外方向に順次
設置された２つの第２の照明器具を備え、一方の第２の
照明器具が屋内に設置された場合にも適用することがで
き、この場合、深夜モードでは屋内側に設置された第２
の照明器具から順次点灯させることにするのが望まし
い。Further, the lighting device of the present invention comprises two second lighting devices which are sequentially installed in the indoor and outdoor directions on the indoor side of the first lighting device, and one of the second lighting devices is indoors. It can also be applied when installed in a room, and in this case, in the midnight mode, the second installed on the indoor side
It is desirable to turn on the lighting fixtures sequentially.
【００１３】この場合には、例えば、前記第２の照明器
具として屋内の前記開口部近郊に設置された屋内灯と前
記開口部近郊の壁面外側に設置された玄関灯に、前記第
１の照明器具として前記玄関灯よりも屋外側に設置され
た門灯に適用することができる。In this case, for example, an indoor lamp installed near the opening as the second luminaire and an entrance lamp installed outside the wall surface near the opening are provided with the first lighting. It can be applied as a device to a gate light installed on the outdoor side of the entrance light.
【００１４】これらの照明装置においては、深夜モード
において、前記第１の照明器具をフラッシングさせるの
がより一層望ましい。In these lighting devices, it is even more desirable to flush the first lighting device in the late night mode.
【００１５】[0015]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、各図を参照しながら本発明
について詳細に説明する。図１は本発明の一実施形態に
係る照明装置の概略構成図、図２は当該照明装置のブロ
ック図、図３は当該照明装置における点灯制御を示す説
明図、図４はそのフロー図である。この照明装置は、屋
内外を仕切る壁１の屋外側に設置される第１の照明器具
Ａと、屋内外を仕切る壁１の内側に設置される第２の照
明器具Ｂと、前記壁１よりも屋外側に設置され、前記第
１の照明器具Ａの近傍に設置される人体検知センサ５
と、当該人体検知センサ５のオン信号によって前記第１
の照明器具Ａと前記第２の照明器具Ｂの点灯制御を行う
制御部７とを備える。この照明装置は、例えば図１に示
す如く、住居の出入口である玄関などに備えられる。図
１に示す例では、住居の出入口である玄関には、門６及
び玄関ドア４が設けられている。玄関ドア４の内側には
玄関ホール２があり、玄関ドア４を備えた壁１によって
屋外と仕切られている。玄関ホール２の天井には、第２
の照明器具Ｂとしてシーリングライトなどの屋内灯１０
が備えられる。壁１の外側には、玄関ドア４近傍に玄関
外側を照らす出す第１の照明器具Ａとしてポーチライト
などのいわゆる玄関灯１１が備えられている。また、当
該玄関灯１１の側には一定の検知領域内で人体の存在を
検知する人体検知センサ５が備えられる。この人体検知
センサ５は、玄関灯１１より離れた位置で任意に設置で
きるが、誤動作の防止や人の存在によって迅速に応答す
るためには、前記人体検知センサ５の近傍に設置するの
が好ましい。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the lighting device, FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing lighting control in the lighting device, and FIG. 4 is a flow chart thereof. . This lighting device includes a first lighting fixture A installed on the outdoor side of a wall 1 for partitioning indoors and outdoors, a second lighting fixture B installed inside the wall 1 for partitioning indoors and outdoors, and from the wall 1. Human body detection sensor 5 which is also installed outdoors and near the first lighting fixture A.
And an ON signal from the human body detection sensor 5 causes the first
The lighting device A and the control unit 7 for controlling the lighting of the second lighting device B are included. This lighting device is provided, for example, as shown in FIG. In the example shown in FIG. 1, a gate 6 and an entrance door 4 are provided at the entrance which is the entrance and exit of the house. Inside the entrance door 4, there is an entrance hall 2, which is separated from the outside by a wall 1 having the entrance door 4. On the ceiling of entrance hall 2,
Indoor light 10 such as ceiling light as lighting fixture B of
Is provided. On the outside of the wall 1, a so-called entrance lamp 11 such as a porch light is provided as a first lighting device A that illuminates the outside of the entrance near the entrance door 4. Further, a human body detection sensor 5 that detects the presence of a human body within a certain detection area is provided on the side of the entrance light 11. The human body detection sensor 5 can be arbitrarily installed at a position distant from the entrance lamp 11, but it is preferable to be installed near the human body detection sensor 5 in order to prevent malfunction and to respond quickly due to the presence of a person. .
【００１６】制御部７は、タイマー手段若しくは時計手
段８（以下「時計手段８」と称する。）を備え、図示例
においては３つの点灯モード、すなわち昼間モード、夜
間モード及び深夜モードに従って玄関灯１１（第１の照
明器具Ａ）及び屋内灯１０（第２の照明装置）を点灯制
御する。これら３つの点灯モードは、時計手段８によっ
て予め制御部７に設定しておくことができ、例えば昼間
モードは午前６時から午後６時までの１２時間、夜間モ
ードは午後６時から午後１１時までの５時間、深夜モー
ドは午後１１時から午前６時までの７時間、などのよう
に時計手段８の現在時刻若しくは各モードの経過時間に
よって切り替えられるようになっている。この点灯モー
ドは、通年を通じて一定の時間帯に設定しておいてもよ
いし、設置する地方やあるいは季節によって変化させて
もよい。また、設置者が自由に設定しても差し支えな
い。この制御部７は例えば前記屋内灯１０内部や屋内壁
に埋設されるスイッチボックス（図示せず）内に備えら
れる。The control unit 7 is provided with a timer means or a clock means 8 (hereinafter referred to as "clock means 8"), and in the illustrated example, the entrance lamp 11 according to three lighting modes, that is, a daytime mode, a nighttime mode and a midnight mode. Lighting control is performed on the (first lighting fixture A) and the interior lamp 10 (second lighting device). These three lighting modes can be set in the control unit 7 in advance by the clock means 8. For example, the daytime mode is 12 hours from 6 am to 6 pm, and the night mode is 6 pm to 11 pm. Up to 5 hours, the midnight mode is switched from 11:00 pm to 6:00 am for 7 hours, and so on, depending on the current time of the clock means 8 or the elapsed time of each mode. This lighting mode may be set at a fixed time period throughout the year, or may be changed depending on the region where it is installed or the season. In addition, the installer can freely set it. The control unit 7 is provided, for example, inside the indoor lamp 10 or inside a switch box (not shown) embedded in an indoor wall.
【００１７】しかして、任意に設定された検知範囲で人
の存在を検知すると、人体検知センサ５が制御部７にオ
ン信号を送出する。制御部７は、時計手段８によって選
択された現時点における点灯モードに従い、第１の照明
器具Ａである玄関灯１１及び第２の照明器具Ｂである屋
内灯１０を点灯する。When the presence of a person is detected in the arbitrarily set detection range, the human body detection sensor 5 sends an ON signal to the control unit 7. The control unit 7 lights the entrance lamp 11 which is the first lighting fixture A and the indoor lamp 10 which is the second lighting fixture B according to the lighting mode at the present time selected by the clock means 8.
【００１８】次に図３及び図４に基づいて各点灯モード
について説明する。まず、時計手段８によって昼間モー
ドが選択されている場合、図３に示す如く人体検知セン
サ５が人の存在を検知した場合でも、２つの照明器具
Ａ，Ｂは点灯しない（図４、Ｓ１〜Ｓ３参照）。次に、
夜間モードに設定されている場合、人体検知センサ５が
オン信号を送出すれば、玄関灯１１（第１の照明器具
Ａ）及び屋内灯１０（第２の照明器具Ｂ）を同時に点灯
する（図４、Ｓ４〜Ｓ６参照）。この結果、来客があっ
た場合には玄関灯１１が点灯し来客を照らし出す。ま
た、玄関ホール２の屋内灯１０も点灯し、家人も点灯ス
イッチを入れることなく来客対応時の照明を行える。一
方で、玄関灯１１、玄関内側の屋内灯１０が同時に点灯
するのであたかも家人が居室内３から出てくるかの如く
印象を不審者に与え、防犯効果が付与される。点灯後は
一定時間経過後に消灯させるかあるいは家人が点灯スイ
ッチをオフにするようにすればよい。Next, each lighting mode will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. First, when the daytime mode is selected by the clock means 8, even if the human body detection sensor 5 detects the presence of a person as shown in FIG. 3, the two lighting fixtures A and B do not light up (FIG. 4, S1 to S1). See S3). next,
When the night-time mode is set, if the human body detection sensor 5 sends an ON signal, the entrance light 11 (first lighting fixture A) and the interior light 10 (second lighting fixture B) are simultaneously turned on (Fig. 4, S4 to S6). As a result, when there is a visitor, the entrance light 11 is turned on to illuminate the visitor. In addition, the indoor light 10 in the entrance hall 2 is also turned on, and the housekeeper can also perform lighting when responding to a visitor without turning on the lighting switch. On the other hand, since the entrance light 11 and the interior light 10 inside the entrance are turned on at the same time, an impression is given to the suspicious person as if the housekeeper is coming out of the living room 3, and the crime prevention effect is added. After the light is turned on, the light may be turned off after a certain period of time has passed, or the housekeeper may turn off the light switch.
【００１９】また、深夜モードが選択されている場合に
は、人体検知センサ５がオン信号を送出すれば、玄関ホ
ール２の屋内灯１０が点灯するのみで玄関ドア４外側の
玄関灯１１は点灯しない（図４、Ｓ７〜Ｓ９参照）。こ
の結果、不審者に居室３内から家人が出て来たと錯覚さ
せることができる。一方、玄関ドア４外側の玄関灯１１
は点灯しないので、不必要に他人の家や周囲を照らす出
すことがなく、近隣への迷惑を少なくできる。Further, when the late night mode is selected, if the human body detection sensor 5 sends an ON signal, the indoor light 10 in the entrance hall 2 only lights up, and the entrance light 11 outside the entrance door 4 lights up. No (see FIG. 4, S7 to S9). As a result, the suspicious individual can be made to feel that a family member has come out of the living room 3. On the other hand, the entrance light 11 outside the entrance door 4
Since is not lit, it does not unnecessarily illuminate other people's houses and surroundings, and it is possible to reduce annoyance to neighbors.
【００２０】このように当該照明装置によれば、来客が
予定されるような時間帯（夜間モード）には、玄関内側
の照明器具及び玄関外側の照明器具を同時に点灯するこ
とにより比較的威嚇効果が弱い点灯制御を行い、来客を
驚かせない程度で一方不審者には威嚇効果を与えること
ができる。一方、来客が予定されないような時間帯（深
夜モード）には、玄関内側の照明装置のみを点灯させる
ことにより、夜間モードより高い威嚇効果を不審者に与
えることができる。As described above, according to the lighting device, the lighting device inside the entrance and the lighting device outside the entrance are turned on at the same time in a time zone (night mode) in which a visitor is scheduled, which is a relatively menacing effect. The weak lighting control can give a threatening effect to a suspicious person while not surprising to the visitors. On the other hand, in a time zone (midnight mode) in which no visitor is scheduled, by turning on only the illumination device inside the entrance, it is possible to give a suspicious person a higher threatening effect than in the night mode.
【００２１】本発明の照明装置では、不審者の来訪に対
してより威嚇効果を高めるべく種々の実施形態が考えら
れる。次に別な点灯制御方法について説明する。照明装
置の構成は上記実施形態と同様であるが、図５及び図６
に示す如く深夜モードにおける点灯制御方法が異なる。
すなわち、昼間モードにおいては、人体検知センサ５に
よって人の存在を検知した場合でも玄関灯１１及び屋内
灯１０の双方は点灯せず（図６、Ｓ１１〜Ｓ１３参
照）、夜間モードにおいて人の存在を検知すれば、屋内
灯１０及び玄関灯１１双方の照明器具が点灯する（図
６、Ｓ１３〜Ｓ１６参照）。そして、深夜モードでは、
人の存在を検知した場合には、屋内灯１０をまず点灯し
た後しばらくして、玄関灯１１を屋内灯１０よりも遅ら
せて点灯する（図６、Ｓ１７〜Ｓ２０参照）。In the lighting device of the present invention, various embodiments can be considered in order to enhance the threatening effect against the visit of a suspicious person. Next, another lighting control method will be described. The configuration of the lighting device is similar to that of the above-described embodiment, except that FIGS.
As shown in, the lighting control method in the midnight mode is different.
That is, in the daytime mode, even when the presence of a person is detected by the human body detection sensor 5, neither the entrance light 11 nor the indoor light 10 is turned on (see FIG. 6, S11 to S13), and the presence of the person is detected in the nighttime mode. If it detects, both the lighting fixtures of the interior light 10 and the entrance light 11 will light (refer FIG. 6, S13-S16). And in midnight mode,
When the presence of a person is detected, the indoor lamp 10 is first turned on, and then the entrance lamp 11 is turned on later than the indoor lamp 10 (see FIG. 6, S17 to S20).
【００２２】この結果、深夜モードにおいては、あたか
も家人が屋内から玄関ホール２に出て来て玄関灯１１を
点灯させたかの如く錯覚させることができる。こうして
不審者により一層効果的な威嚇効果を与える。この場
合、不審者への威嚇効果を高めるためには、深夜モード
において、単に玄関外側の照明器具を点灯させるのみな
らず、フラッシングさせてより一層威嚇効果を高めた点
灯方法を採用するのが望ましい。これによって不審者へ
の威嚇だけでなく、近隣あるいは離れたところから見た
場合に何か異常が発生していることを知らしめることも
できる。As a result, in the late-night mode, it is possible to give the illusion that a family member has come out from inside the entrance hall 2 and turned on the entrance light 11. In this way, a more effective threatening effect is given to the suspicious person. In this case, in order to enhance the intimidating effect on the suspicious person, it is desirable to adopt not only the lighting equipment outside the entrance but also the lighting method in which the flashing is performed to further enhance the intimidating effect in the midnight mode. . This not only threatens the suspicious person, but can also notify that something is wrong when viewed from a neighborhood or a distance.
【００２３】また、上記各実施形態において、夜間モー
ドでは屋内灯１０及び玄関灯１１を同時に点灯していた
が、図７に示す如く、夜間モードでは玄関灯１１を先に
点灯させ、その後屋内灯１０を遅らせて点灯してよい。
このように玄関灯１１を先に点灯することにより、不審
者に対する威嚇効果をそのままにして、来客に対しては
屋内灯１０の点灯と共に家人が出て来たかのような安堵
感を与え、威嚇効果を少なくできる。Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the indoor light 10 and the entrance light 11 are simultaneously turned on in the night mode, but as shown in FIG. 10 may be delayed and turned on.
In this way, by lighting the entrance light 11 first, the threatening effect on the suspicious person is left as it is, and the visitors are given a feeling of relief as if the housekeeper had come out with the lighting of the indoor light 10 and the threatening effect. Can be reduced.
【００２４】次に門灯１２が設置された場合について説
明する。図８は玄関灯１０と門灯１２が設置された場合
の概略構成図であって、門灯１２は玄関灯１１よりもさ
らに屋外側に設置される。この場合、図８に示す如く人
体検知センサ５は、玄関ドア４からより遠い門灯１２の
側に設置され、門灯１２が第１の照明器具Ａとして機能
し、玄関灯１１が第２の照明器具Ｂとして機能する。当
該照明装置においても、図９に示す如く３つの点灯モー
ドを有するものであって、門灯１２及び玄関灯１１の双
方ともに点灯しない昼間モード、人の存在が検知される
と門灯１２及び玄関灯１１の双方が点灯する夜間モー
ド、人の存在が検知されると玄関灯１１が先に点灯し、
その後門灯１２が点灯する深夜モードが設定されてい
る。このように門灯１２が備えられている場合にあって
も、深夜モードにおいて、屋内側に近い玄関灯１１（第
２の照明器具Ｂ）が先に点灯するようにすれば、家人が
屋内から玄関に出て来るように錯覚させることができ
る。もちろん、この場合においても、第１の照明器具Ａ
である門灯６をフラッシングさせればより威嚇効果を高
めることができる。また、図７に示すごとく夜間モード
においては、玄関灯１１を門灯１２よりも遅らせて点灯
してもよい。Next, the case where the gate light 12 is installed will be described. FIG. 8 is a schematic configuration diagram when the entrance light 10 and the gate light 12 are installed, and the gate light 12 is installed further outside than the entrance light 11. In this case, as shown in FIG. 8, the human body detection sensor 5 is installed on the side of the gate light 12 farther from the entrance door 4, the gate light 12 functions as the first lighting fixture A, and the entrance light 11 is the second lighting fixture. Functions as B. The lighting device also has three lighting modes as shown in FIG. 9, and is a daytime mode in which neither the gate light 12 nor the entrance light 11 is turned on, and the gate light 12 and the entrance light 11 when a person is detected. In the night mode, both of which are turned on, when the presence of a person is detected, the front light 11 is turned on first,
After that, the midnight mode in which the gate light 12 is turned on is set. Even if the gate light 12 is provided in this way, if the entrance light 11 (second lighting fixture B) closer to the indoor side is turned on first in the late-night mode, the housekeeper can enter the entrance from the inside. Can be illusion of coming out to. Of course, even in this case, the first lighting device A
The intimidating effect can be further enhanced by flushing the gate light 6, which is Further, as shown in FIG. 7, in the night mode, the entrance light 11 may be turned on later than the gate light 12.
【００２５】さらに図１０には屋内灯１０と玄関灯１２
並びに門灯１３の３つの照明器具を備えた照明装置の概
略構成図を示す。すなわち、当該照明装置は３つの照明
器具を点灯制御することによってさらに威嚇効果を高め
たものである。当該照明装置は、門灯１２及び玄関灯１
１さらに屋内灯１０の３つの照明器具を備え、門灯１２
は第１の照明器具Ａとして機能し、屋内灯１０と玄関灯
１１はそれぞれ第２の照明器具Ｂ１，Ｂ２として機能す
るものである。当該照明装置も、図１１に示す如く昼間
モード、夜間モード及び深夜モードの３つのモードによ
って点灯制御されている。すなわち、昼間モードでは３
つの照明器具（屋内灯１１、玄関灯１２及び門灯１３）
がすべて点灯せず、夜間モードでは３つの照明器具がす
べて点灯する。この場合、門灯１２と、屋内灯１０、玄
関灯１１を同時に点灯するか、屋内灯１０及び玄関灯１
１を門灯１２よりも遅れて点灯するのいずれであっても
よい。Further, in FIG. 10, the indoor light 10 and the entrance light 12 are shown.
Also, a schematic configuration diagram of a lighting device including the three lighting fixtures of the gate light 13 is shown. That is, the lighting device further enhances the threatening effect by controlling the lighting of the three lighting fixtures. The lighting device includes a gate light 12 and a front light 1.
1 In addition, it is equipped with three lighting fixtures, an indoor light 10 and a gate light 12
Functions as the first lighting fixture A, and the indoor lamp 10 and the entrance lamp 11 function as the second lighting fixtures B1 and B2, respectively. The lighting device is also lighting-controlled in three modes, a daytime mode, a nighttime mode, and a midnight mode, as shown in FIG. That is, 3 in daytime mode
Lighting equipment (indoor light 11, entrance light 12 and gate light 13)
Are not all lit, and all three luminaires are lit in night mode. In this case, the gate light 12, the indoor light 10, and the entrance light 11 are turned on at the same time, or the indoor light 10 and the entrance light 1
1 may be turned on later than the gate lamp 12.
【００２６】次に、深夜モードにおいては、第２の照明
器具Ｂ１，Ｂ２は、第１の照明器具Ａよりも先に点灯す
るが、このとき、屋内灯１０が先に点灯し次いで玄関灯
１１が点灯する。その後しばらくしてから門灯１２が点
灯する。このような点灯によって、あたかも家人が居室
３内から出て来て、順次屋内側から照明器具を点灯させ
ているかのような印象を与え、より一層威嚇効果を高め
ることができる。また、門灯１２をフラッシングさせる
ことによってより一層威嚇効果を与えることもできる。
もちろん、深夜モードにおいて玄関灯１１と屋内灯１０
双方を同時に点灯することにしても威嚇効果を与える点
では変わりがない。Next, in the midnight mode, the second lighting fixtures B1 and B2 are turned on before the first lighting fixture A, but at this time, the indoor lamp 10 is turned on first and then the entrance lamp 11 is turned on. Lights up. After a while, the gate light 12 is turned on. With such lighting, it is possible to give the impression that a family member is coming out of the living room 3 and sequentially lighting the lighting fixtures from the indoor side, and the threatening effect can be further enhanced. Further, by flushing the gate light 12, it is possible to give a more intimidating effect.
Of course, the entrance light 11 and the interior light 10 in the late night mode
Even if both are turned on at the same time, there is no difference in terms of giving a threatening effect.
【００２７】このように本発明の照明装置においては、
点灯制御方式が異なる夜間モードと昼間モードとを備
え、夜間モードでは屋外側にある第１の照明器具Ａ、例
えば玄関灯１１と、それよりも屋内側にある第２の照明
器具Ｂ、例えば屋内灯１０とが同時に、あるいは玄関灯
１１が屋内灯１０に比べて遅れて点灯するので、不審者
に対してはあたかも家人が居室３内から玄関に現れるか
の如く錯覚を起こさせる。また、来客側により近い玄関
灯１１も点灯するので、来客者に対して明かりを当てる
ことができ、来客者には安心感を与えることができる。As described above, in the lighting device of the present invention,
The lighting control system includes a night mode and a daytime mode which are different from each other. In the night mode, the first lighting device A on the outdoor side, for example, the entrance light 11 and the second lighting device B on the indoor side thereof, for example, indoors. Since the light 10 is turned on at the same time, or the entrance light 11 is turned on later than the interior light 10, the suspicious person is illusioned as if the family member appeared at the entrance from the living room 3. Further, since the entrance light 11 closer to the visitor side is also turned on, it is possible to illuminate the visitor and give the visitor a sense of security.
【００２８】また、深夜モードにおいては、少なくとも
室内側の近い屋内灯１０が先に点灯するので、まるで家
人が居室３内から玄関ホール２へと出て来るような印象
を与え、不審者に対して強烈な威嚇効果を与えることが
できる。In the late night mode, at least the indoor light 10 closer to the indoor side is turned on first, so that it gives the impression that a family member is coming out of the living room 3 to the entrance hall 2 and gives a suspicious person the impression. It can give a powerful threatening effect.
【００２９】なお、制御部７には３つの点灯モードを備
えたものとして説明したが、必ずしも昼間モードは必要
ではなく、家人が点灯スイッチをオンすることによりタ
イマー手段若しくは時計手段を作動させて夜間モードか
ら動作させ、翌朝に点灯スイッチをオフするようにして
もよい。Although the control section 7 has been described as having three lighting modes, the daytime mode is not always necessary, and the resident turns on the lighting switch to operate the timer means or the clock means to operate at night. You may make it operate | move from a mode and turn off a lighting switch the next morning.
【００３０】[0030]
【発明の効果】本発明の照明装置によれば、人の通り得
る開口部を備えた屋内外を仕切る壁よりも屋外側に設置
された人体検知センサと、前記壁よりも屋外側で前記人
体検知センサの近傍に設置された第１の照明器具と、前
記第１の照明器具よりも屋内側に設置された第２の照明
器具と、前記第１の照明器具及び前記第２の照明器具の
点灯制御を行う制御手段とを備え、前記制御手段は、タ
イマー手段若しくは時計手段によって切り替えられる夜
間モードと深夜モードの２つの点灯制御モードを有し、
夜間モードでは前記人体検知センサのオン信号によって
前記第１の照明器具と前記第２の照明器具が同時に点灯
するか若しくは前記第２の照明器具が前記第１の照明器
具よりも遅れて点灯し、深夜モードでは前記人体検知セ
ンサのオン信号によって少なくとも第２の照明器具が点
灯する。従って、家人の帰宅や来客が予想されるような
夜間においては、例えば玄関灯と屋内灯とがほぼ同時に
若しくは屋内灯が遅れて点灯して、屋内から出迎えるよ
うな印象を与える。また、玄関灯が屋内灯よりも先に点
灯する結果、客人に安心感を与えるような照明を行え
る。その一方で、不審者に対しては人が出て来るような
錯覚を与え、威嚇効果となるものである。According to the lighting device of the present invention, a human body detection sensor installed on the outdoor side of a wall having an opening through which a person can pass and partitioning indoors and outdoors, and the human body on the outdoor side of the wall. A first lighting fixture installed near the detection sensor, a second lighting fixture installed indoors than the first lighting fixture, and a first lighting fixture and a second lighting fixture. Control means for performing lighting control, wherein the control means has two lighting control modes of a night mode and a midnight mode which are switched by a timer means or a clock means,
In the night mode, the first lighting device and the second lighting device are turned on at the same time by the ON signal of the human body detection sensor, or the second lighting device is turned on later than the first lighting device, In the midnight mode, at least the second lighting device is turned on by the ON signal of the human body detection sensor. Therefore, at night when family members are expected to return home or visit, for example, the entrance light and the indoor light are turned on almost at the same time or the indoor lights are turned on at a later time, giving an impression of welcoming from the indoor. Further, as a result of the entrance light being turned on before the interior lights, it is possible to provide lighting that gives the customer a sense of security. On the other hand, it gives an illusion that a person appears to the suspicious person, which is a threatening effect.
【００３１】一方、来客がほとんどないような深夜にお
いては、人の存在を検知すれば少なくとも室内灯が点灯
して、家人が出てくるような錯覚を与える。また、室内
灯だけであれば周囲への迷惑となることもない。On the other hand, in the middle of the night when there are almost no visitors, when the presence of a person is detected, at least the interior light is turned on, giving the illusion that a family member is coming out. In addition, if it is only the interior light, it will not bother the surroundings.
【００３２】さらに、当該照明装置は、前記第１の照明
器具よりも屋内側において屋内外方向に順次設置された
２つの第２の照明器具を備え、一方の第２の照明器具が
屋内に設置された場合にも適用でき、例えば屋外に設置
された門灯及び玄関灯と屋内に設置された屋内灯とから
構成できる。Further, the illuminating device comprises two second luminaires which are sequentially installed indoors and outdoors on the indoor side with respect to the first luminaire, and one of the second luminaires is installed indoors. The present invention can also be applied to such cases, and can be constituted by, for example, a gate light and an entrance light installed outdoors and an indoor light installed indoors.
【００３３】この場合には、深夜モードにおいて屋内側
に設置された第２の照明器具から順次点灯するので、深
夜モードにおいては、屋内灯から玄関灯、門灯へと順次
屋内から屋外へと点灯し、あたかも家人が居室から玄関
ホールへと出てくるかのごとく錯覚させ、不審者に対し
強烈な威嚇効果を与えられる。In this case, since the second luminaire installed on the indoor side is sequentially turned on in the midnight mode, the indoor lights are turned on to the entrance lights and the gate lights are turned on sequentially from the indoor to the outdoor in the midnight mode. , It gives the illusion of a family member coming out of his / her room to the entrance hall, giving a powerful threatening effect to a suspicious person.
【図１】本発明の一実施形態に係る照明装置を示す概略
構成図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】同上の照明装置のブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the illumination device of the above.
【図３】同上の照明装置における点灯制御を示す説明図
である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a lighting control in the above illumination device.
【図４】図３における点灯制御を示すフロー図である。FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing lighting control in FIG.
【図５】同上の照明装置における別な点灯制御を示す説
明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing another lighting control in the above lighting device.
【図６】図５における点灯制御を示すフロー図である。FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing lighting control in FIG.
【図７】同上の照明装置におけるさらに別な点灯制御を
示す説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing still another lighting control in the above lighting device.
【図８】同上の別な実施形態に係る照明装置を示す概略
構成図である。FIG. 8 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an illumination device according to another embodiment of the above.
【図９】同上の照明装置における点灯制御を示す説明図
である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing lighting control in the above illumination device.
【図１０】同上のさらに別な実施形態に係る照明装置を
示す概略構成図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an illumination device according to yet another embodiment of the same.
【図１１】同上の照明装置における点灯制御を示す説明
図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing a lighting control in the above illumination device.
１ 屋内外を仕切る壁 ２ 玄関ホール ３ 居室 ４ 玄関ドア ５ 人体検知センサ ７ 制御部 ８ 時計手段 １０ 屋内灯 １１ 玄関灯 １２ 門灯 Ａ 第１の照明器具 Ｂ，Ｂ１，Ｂ２ 第２の照明器具 1 Wall that separates indoors and outdoors 2 entrance hall 3 living room 4 entrance doors 5 Human body detection sensor 7 control unit 8 clock means 10 Indoor light 11 entrance lights 12 gate lights A first lighting fixture B, B1, B2 Second lighting fixture
フロントページの続き Ｆターム(参考） 3K073 AA03 AA11 AA37 AA47 AA49 AA52 AA92 BA25 BA27 BA28 BA36 CD03 CG15 CJ08 CJ22 5C084 AA02 AA07 AA13 BB31 CC17 DD41 EE01 EE03 EE04 FF03 FF27 GG68 HH08 HH13 HH17Continued front page F term (reference) 3K073 AA03 AA11 AA37 AA47 AA49 AA52 AA92 BA25 BA27 BA28 BA36 CD03 CG15 CJ08 CJ22 5C084 AA02 AA07 AA13 BB31 CC17 DD41 EE01 EE03 EE04 FF03 FF27 GG68 HH08 HH13 HH17
Claims (8)
切る壁よりも屋外側に設置された人体検知センサと、前
記壁よりも屋外側で前記人体検知センサの近傍に設置さ
れた第１の照明器具と、前記第１の照明器具よりも屋内
側に設置された第２の照明器具と、前記第１の照明器具
及び前記第２の照明器具の点灯制御を行う制御機構とを
備え、前記制御機構は、タイマー手段若しくは時計手段
によって切り替えられる夜間モードと深夜モードの２つ
の点灯制御モードを有し、夜間モードでは前記人体検知
センサのオン信号によって前記第１の照明器具と前記第
２の照明器具が同時に点灯するか若しくは前記第２の照
明器具が前記第１の照明器具よりも遅れて点灯し、深夜
モードでは前記人体検知センサのオン信号によって少な
くとも第２の照明器具が点灯することを特徴とする防犯
照明装置。1. A human body detection sensor installed on the outdoor side of a wall having an opening through which a person can pass and partitioning indoors and outdoors, and a human body detection sensor installed on the outdoor side of the wall in the vicinity of the human body detection sensor. No. 1 lighting fixture, a second lighting fixture installed on the indoor side of the first lighting fixture, and a control mechanism for controlling lighting of the first lighting fixture and the second lighting fixture. The control mechanism has two lighting control modes, a night mode and a late night mode, which are switched by a timer means or a clock means. In the night mode, the first lighting device and the second lighting device are turned on by an ON signal of the human body detection sensor. Or the second lighting device lights up later than the first lighting device, and in the late-night mode, at least the second lighting device is turned on by the ON signal of the human body detection sensor. A crime prevention lighting device characterized by lighting a tool.
具が前記第２の照明器具よりも遅れて点灯すること特徴
とする請求項１に記載の防犯照明装置。2. The security lighting device according to claim 1, wherein in the midnight mode, the first lighting device lights up later than the second lighting device.
壁面外側に設置された玄関灯であり、前記第２の照明器
具は屋内の前記開口部近郊に設置された屋内灯であるこ
とを特徴とする請求項１又は２のいずれかに記載の防犯
照明装置。3. The first lighting fixture is an entrance light installed outside the wall surface near the opening, and the second lighting fixture is an indoor light installed indoors near the opening. The crime prevention lighting device according to claim 1 or 2.
壁面外側に設置された玄関灯であり、前記第１の照明器
具は前記第２の照明器具よりも屋外側に設置された門灯
であることを特徴とする請求項１又は２のいずれかに記
載の防犯照明装置。4. The second lighting fixture is a front light installed on the outside of the wall surface near the opening, and the first lighting fixture is a gate light installed on the outdoor side of the second lighting fixture. The crime prevention lighting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
て屋内外方向に順次設置された２以上の第２の照明器具
を有し、少なくとも一つ方の第２の照明器具が屋内に設
置されたことを特徴とする請求項１又は２のいずれかに
記載の防犯照明装置。5. The apparatus has two or more second luminaires that are sequentially installed in an indoor / outdoor direction on the indoor side of the first luminaire, and at least one second luminaire is installed indoors. The security lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the security lighting device is provided.
の照明器具から順次点灯することを特徴とする請求項５
に記載の防犯照明装置。6. In the midnight mode, the second installed on the indoor side
6. The lighting devices are sequentially turned on.
The security lighting device described in.
近郊に設置された屋内灯と前記開口部近郊の壁面外側に
設置された玄関灯であり、前記第１の照明器具は前記玄
関灯よりも屋外側に設置された門灯であることを特徴と
する請求項５又は６のいずれかに記載の防犯照明装置。7. The second lighting device is an indoor light installed indoors near the opening and an entrance light installed outside the wall surface near the opening, and the first lighting device is the entrance. The security lighting device according to claim 5, wherein the security lighting device is a gate light installed on the outdoor side of the light.
具がフラッシングすることを特徴とする請求項１乃至７
のいずれか記載の防犯照明装置。8. The first lighting fixture flashes in a late-night mode.
The security lighting device according to any one of 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001379552A JP3879505B2 (en) | 2001-12-13 | 2001-12-13 | Security lighting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001379552A JP3879505B2 (en) | 2001-12-13 | 2001-12-13 | Security lighting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003178377A true JP2003178377A (en) | 2003-06-27 |
| JP3879505B2 JP3879505B2 (en) | 2007-02-14 |
Family
ID=19186876
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001379552A Expired - Fee Related JP3879505B2 (en) | 2001-12-13 | 2001-12-13 | Security lighting device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3879505B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005222726A (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-18 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Lighting system and lighting technique |
| CN104883774A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-02 | 欧普照明股份有限公司 | Illumination system and control method thereof |
-
2001
- 2001-12-13 JP JP2001379552A patent/JP3879505B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005222726A (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-18 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Lighting system and lighting technique |
| CN104883774A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-02 | 欧普照明股份有限公司 | Illumination system and control method thereof |
| CN104883774B (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2018-03-06 | 欧普照明股份有限公司 | Illuminator and its control method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3879505B2 (en) | 2007-02-14 |
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