JP2003169978A - Cushioning material and method and device for producing the same - Google Patents

Cushioning material and method and device for producing the same

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Publication number
JP2003169978A
JP2003169978A JP2001374747A JP2001374747A JP2003169978A JP 2003169978 A JP2003169978 A JP 2003169978A JP 2001374747 A JP2001374747 A JP 2001374747A JP 2001374747 A JP2001374747 A JP 2001374747A JP 2003169978 A JP2003169978 A JP 2003169978A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cotton
cushioning material
spherical
binder
spherical cotton
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001374747A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3936861B2 (en
Inventor
Hironori Ishii
寛範 石井
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to JP2001374747A priority Critical patent/JP3936861B2/en
Publication of JP2003169978A publication Critical patent/JP2003169978A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3936861B2 publication Critical patent/JP3936861B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a device for producing a cushioning material capable of producing a cushioning material at low cost in which a number of cotton balls are organically connected together to have the cushioning material with good elastically by utilizing the cushioning characteristics of the cotton ball as much as possible without generating a wasteful binder liquid to be used. <P>SOLUTION: The binder liquid of urethane pre-polymer is sprayed on the surface of the cotton ball of polyester fiber to form a mold and obtain the cushioning material in which the surfaces of the cotton balls are stuck to the surfaces of other cotton balls. The method for producing the cushioning material comprises a metering step of the cotton ball, an agitating step of suspending and agitating a prescribed amount of cotton balls, a spraying step of spraying the binder liquid to the surfaces of the suspended and agitated cotton and a molding step. The producing device comprises a meter for sucking the cotton ball 1 to a vessel to meter it, a suspending and spraying device 7 having agitating claws 9 for the cotton ball supplied from the meter and a spray gun 10 of the binder liquid in a casing 8 and a molding press 20 in which a mold 12 is steam-heated. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、球状に形成した綿
同士をその表面で接着させて型成形したクッション材と
その製造方法及び装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cushion material formed by bonding spherical spherical cottons on their surfaces, and a method and apparatus for manufacturing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】繊維を所定の大きさを有した玉綿状(本
発明では球状と称す)の塊とし、これをバインダーで固
めて所定形状のクッション材とする試みは、例えば、特
開平5-220278号、特開平8-164038号等に記載されてい
る。これらについては、バインダーとして低融点ポリエ
ステル繊維を用い、玉綿状繊維を一体化する技術が提案
されている。また、特公平7-44975号にはバインダーと
してウレタン樹脂を用い、綿に対して過剰に同バインダ
ー液を含浸させた後、遠心力により所定のバインダー液
付着率となるようにした技術も提案されている。
2. Description of the Related Art An attempt to make a fiber-shaped lump (referred to as a sphere in the present invention) in the form of a fiber and solidify this with a binder to form a cushion having a predetermined shape is described in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. -220278, JP-A-8-164038 and the like. For these, a technique has been proposed in which a low melting point polyester fiber is used as a binder and the cotton fiber is integrated. In addition, Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-44975 proposes a technique in which urethane resin is used as a binder, and after excessively impregnating the same binder liquid with cotton, a predetermined binder liquid adhesion rate is obtained by centrifugal force. ing.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】特開平8-164038号等に
みられるバインダーとして低融点ポリエステル繊維を用
いて玉綿状繊維を一体化する従来のクッション材の製法
は、使用する低融点ポリエステル繊維が特殊で高価であ
ることと、接着に不必要な玉綿状繊維の中心付近にまで
低融点ポリエステル繊維が含まれるから、コスト高とな
らざるを得ない。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A conventional cushion material manufacturing method in which fluff-like fibers are integrated by using a low-melting point polyester fiber as a binder, which is found in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-164038, is a low-melting point polyester fiber to be used. Is special and expensive, and the low melting point polyester fiber is included even in the vicinity of the center of the fluff-like fiber which is unnecessary for adhesion, so that the cost is inevitably high.

【0004】また、特公平7-44975号のように過剰にバ
インダー液を含浸させた後、遠心力により所定のバイン
ダー液付着率となるようにすると、バインダー液が玉綿
状繊維の中心付近にまで一様に付着するので、製品が硬
くなってクッション性が損なわれることとなるし、バイ
ンダー液の無駄も多い。
When the binder solution is excessively impregnated as in Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-44975 and then a predetermined binder solution adhesion rate is set by centrifugal force, the binder solution is formed in the vicinity of the center of the cotton fiber. Since it adheres evenly to the product, the product becomes hard and the cushioning property is impaired, and the binder liquid is often wasted.

【0005】そこで、本発明者は球状綿の持つクッショ
ン性を出来るだけ活かし、球状綿の多数個を有機的に接
合させて弾性に富むクッション材にすると共に、使用す
るバインダー液に無駄がなく、安価に製造できるクッシ
ョン材の製造方法及び装置を提供することとした。
Therefore, the present inventor takes advantage of the cushioning property of the spherical cotton as much as possible, and organically joins a large number of spherical cotton into a cushioning material having a high elasticity, and the binder liquid to be used has no waste. It was decided to provide a cushioning material manufacturing method and apparatus that can be manufactured at low cost.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を検討した結
果、球状綿の表面にバインダー液を噴霧し型成形し、球
状綿の表面と他の球状綿の表面間が接着されてなるクッ
ション材とした。球状綿を構成する繊維は、有機合成繊
維として、例えばポリアミド繊維、芳香族ポリアミド繊
維、フェノール繊維、ポリフェニレンサルファイド繊
維、ポリイミド繊維、ポリアミドイミド繊維、ポリエス
テル繊維、芳香族ポリエステル繊維、ポリアリレート繊
維、フッ素繊維、等を挙げることができる。綿、ウー
ル、レーヨンなどの天然繊維、又はその混紡糸や交撚
糸、単糸又は双糸等のうち、弾性に富み球状に成形でき
るものであれば、採用し得るが、中でもポリエステル短
繊維を球状に加工した球状綿は、適度な弾性を発揮し、
バインダーとの接着性、へたりが無い、軽い、通気性が
良い等の特徴があるので特に好ましい。
As a result of studying the above-mentioned problems, a cushioning material obtained by spraying a binder solution on the surface of spherical cotton and molding it, and bonding the surface of the spherical cotton to the surface of another spherical cotton. did. Fibers constituting the spherical cotton are organic synthetic fibers, for example, polyamide fibers, aromatic polyamide fibers, phenol fibers, polyphenylene sulfide fibers, polyimide fibers, polyamideimide fibers, polyester fibers, aromatic polyester fibers, polyarylate fibers, fluorine fibers. , And the like. Among natural fibers such as cotton, wool and rayon, or blended yarns, twisted yarns, single yarns or twin yarns thereof, as long as they are rich in elasticity and can be formed into a spherical shape, polyester short fibers can be used. Spherical cotton processed into shows a moderate elasticity,
It is particularly preferable because it has characteristics such as adhesiveness with a binder, no fatigue, light weight, and good air permeability.

【0007】本発明に用いられる液状ウレタンには、通
常のウレタン原料を用いることができる。ポリイソシア
ネートと活性水素化合物が触媒の存在下で反応される
が、この活性水素化合物としてはポリエステルポリオー
ルやポリエーテルポリオールなどが使用される。ポリイ
ソシアネート化合物としては、例えばテトラメチレンジ
イソシアネート、ペンタメチレンジイソシアネート、ヘ
キサメチレンジイソシアネート、オクタメチレンジイソ
シアネート、ジプロピルエーテル3,3’−ジイソシア
ネート、ジシクロヘキシルメタン−4,4’−ジイソシ
アネート、1,4−シクロヘキシレンジイソシアネー
ト、イソホロンジイソシアネート、ジフェニルメタン−
4,4’−ジイソシアネート(本発明でMDIと略記)、
公知の各種変性ジフェニルメタン−4,4’−ジイソシ
アネート、メタフェニレンジイソシアネート、2,4−
トリレンジイソシアネート(本発明でTDIと略記)、
2,6−トリレンジイソシアネート等およびフェニルメ
タン−4,4’−ジイソシアネート等およびジフェニル
メタン−4,4−ジイソシアネートなどが上げられる。
これらは単独又は混合して用いられる。
As the liquid urethane used in the present invention, usual urethane raw materials can be used. Polyisocyanate and an active hydrogen compound are reacted in the presence of a catalyst, and as the active hydrogen compound, polyester polyol, polyether polyol, etc. are used. Examples of the polyisocyanate compound include tetramethylene diisocyanate, pentamethylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, octamethylene diisocyanate, dipropyl ether 3,3′-diisocyanate, dicyclohexylmethane-4,4′-diisocyanate, 1,4-cyclohexylene diisocyanate. , Isophorone diisocyanate, diphenylmethane-
4,4'-diisocyanate (abbreviated as MDI in the present invention),
Known various modified diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, metaphenylene diisocyanate, 2,4-
Tolylene diisocyanate (abbreviated as TDI in the present invention),
Examples thereof include 2,6-tolylene diisocyanate and the like, phenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate and the like, and diphenylmethane-4,4-diisocyanate.
These may be used alone or as a mixture.

【0008】ポリエステルポリオールはジカルボン酸と
ポリオールとの組み合わせによって通常の方法により得
られる。使用する他の活性水素化合物は、ポリアミンま
たはポリオールであり、ポリアミンとしてはエチレンジ
アミン、テトラメチレンジアミン、ヘキサメチレンジア
ミン、p−フェニレンジアミン、3,3’−ジクロル−
4,4’−ジアミノジフェニルメタン等が用いられる。
ポリエーテルポリオールも使用し得る。触媒は、公知の
アミン類、有機金属化合物(錫、鉛など)である。
Polyester polyols are obtained in the usual way by combining dicarboxylic acids and polyols. Other active hydrogen compounds used are polyamines or polyols, and as polyamines ethylenediamine, tetramethylenediamine, hexamethylenediamine, p-phenylenediamine, 3,3'-dichloro-.
4,4′-diaminodiphenylmethane or the like is used.
Polyether polyols may also be used. The catalyst is a known amine or organometallic compound (tin, lead, etc.).

【0009】ウレタンプレポリマーとしてTDI又はM
DI系ウレタンプレポリマーを任意に設計された硬さの
弾性が得られるように適度に混合して、バインダーに用
いると良好なクッション材が得られる。TDIの配合比
を増すとクッション材の硬さが増し、MDIの配合比が
増すとクッション材の柔軟性が増加する。そこで、TD
IとMDI系ウレタンプレポリマーの混合比は枕の場合
で、2:8〜3:7、座席シートの場合で4:6〜5:5が
好ましい。バインダーのウレタンプレポリマーはスプレ
ーガンでの噴霧吹付けに適した濃度に希釈して用いる。
溶剤は、例えば、アセトン、テトラヒドロフラン、ジメ
チルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキサイド、トルエ
ン、ジオキサン、メチレンクロライド等を挙げることが
できる。
TDI or M as urethane prepolymer
A DI material urethane prepolymer is mixed appropriately so that elasticity of designed hardness can be obtained and used as a binder to obtain a good cushion material. Increasing the blending ratio of TDI increases the hardness of the cushioning material, and increasing the blending ratio of MDI increases the flexibility of the cushioning material. So TD
The mixing ratio of I and the MDI urethane prepolymer is preferably 2: 8 to 3: 7 in the case of a pillow and 4: 6 to 5: 5 in the case of a seat. The urethane prepolymer of the binder is diluted to a concentration suitable for spraying with a spray gun before use.
Examples of the solvent include acetone, tetrahydrofuran, dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide, toluene, dioxane, methylene chloride and the like.

【0010】本発明のクッション材の製造方法は、球状
綿の計量工程と、所定量の球状綿を浮遊撹拌する撹拌工
程と、浮遊撹拌中の浮遊綿の表面にバインダー液を噴霧
吹付けする工程と、成形工程とからなる。球状綿の計量
工程には軽くて嵩高く滑弾性を帯びた球状綿を容器内へ
収容するために、吸引して容器内へ収容した後、計量す
る計量装置が使用される。ついで、該計量装置から供給
される球状綿を、撹拌爪及びバインダー液のスプレーガ
ンをケーシング内に備えた浮遊吹付装置に導いて、球状
綿を撹拌しながら浮遊させ、浮遊状態のものにスプレー
ガンから前述したバインダー液を噴霧状態で吹付けす
る。
The cushion material manufacturing method of the present invention comprises a step of measuring spherical cotton, a stirring step of floatingly stirring a predetermined amount of spherical cotton, and a step of spraying a binder solution onto the surface of the floating cotton during floating stirring. And a molding process. In order to store the spherical cotton, which is light, bulky, and has slipperiness, into the container, a weighing device that sucks and stores the cotton into the container and then weighs is used in the process of weighing the spherical cotton. Then, the spherical cotton supplied from the measuring device is guided to a floating spraying device equipped with a stirring claw and a spray gun for binder liquid in the casing, and the spherical cotton is floated while being stirred, so that the floating cotton is spray gun. The above-mentioned binder liquid is sprayed in a spray state.

【0011】バインダー液が表面に吹付けられた球状綿
は、製品の成形に必要な所定量を計量した後に、プレス
成形される。成形プレスに用いる成形型は上型と下型と
によって構成される型の内部がスチーム加熱される構造
である。特に下型へスチームを供給するのが好ましく、
スチームは下型の噴気孔から多数の球状綿間又は球状綿
内を通過する。その過程で球状綿の主として表面に存在
するウレタンプレポリマーを熱と水の存在によって硬化
させ球状綿の接着を行うのである。また、更に引き裂き
強度を高めたり耐久性をもたらす方法として、球状綿バ
インダーが付着しているので、成形時に成形型の下又は
上にメッシュの生地またはウレタンの薄物を敷いて成形
することができる。
The spherical cotton sprayed with the binder liquid on the surface is press-molded after measuring a predetermined amount necessary for molding the product. The molding die used in the molding press has a structure in which the inside of a die constituted by an upper die and a lower die is heated by steam. Especially, it is preferable to supply steam to the lower mold,
Steam passes between or within a large number of globular cottons from the lower mold fumaroles. In the process, the urethane prepolymer mainly present on the surface of the spherical cotton is cured by the presence of heat and water to bond the spherical cotton. Further, as a method of further increasing the tear strength and providing durability, since a spherical cotton binder is attached, it is possible to lay a mesh cloth or a thin urethane product under or over the mold during molding.

【0012】球状綿に対するウレタンプレポリマーの付
着量比は、球状綿100重量部に対し、5〜15重量部、好
ましくは、7〜13重量部である。ウレタンプレポリマー
が5重量部よりも少なくなると接着効果が劣ることとな
り、15重量部よりも多くなると、製品のクッション材の
柔軟性が失われ、スチームの通過が困難となって成形ム
ラとなり易いし、経済的ではなくなる。
The adhesion amount ratio of the urethane prepolymer to the spherical cotton is 5 to 15 parts by weight, preferably 7 to 13 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the spherical cotton. If the amount of urethane prepolymer is less than 5 parts by weight, the adhesive effect will be poor, and if it is more than 15 parts by weight, the flexibility of the cushion material of the product will be lost, and it will be difficult for steam to pass, resulting in uneven molding. , Not economical.

【0013】使用されるスチームの圧力は、14.7〜34.3
N/cm2(1.5〜3.5Kgf/cm2)が好ましい。スチーム圧が14.7
3N/cm2よりも小さいと均一なスチームが行きわたらなく
て成形性が悪く解れる傾向がみられる。スチーム圧が3
4.3N/cm2よりも高すぎると、成型品の表面に孔が開くよ
うになる。
The pressure of the steam used is 14.7-34.3.
N / cm 2 (1.5 to 3.5 Kgf / cm 2 ) is preferable. Steam pressure is 14.7
If it is less than 3 N / cm 2 , uniform steam does not spread and the moldability tends to deteriorate. Steam pressure is 3
If it is higher than 4.3 N / cm 2 , holes will appear on the surface of the molded product.

【0014】スチームの注入時間は成型品の大きさによ
るが、1.5〜3.5分が好ましい。1.5分以下ではウレタン
の未反応のものがみられる。3.5分間も注入すれば充分
であり、3.5分よりも多く注入することは不必要であ
る。
The steam injection time depends on the size of the molded product, but is preferably 1.5 to 3.5 minutes. Unreacted urethane is observed after 1.5 minutes. It is sufficient to infuse for 3.5 minutes, and it is unnecessary to infuse more than 3.5 minutes.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】ポリエステル短繊維を5〜10mm径
(平均径6mmφ)の球状綿1としたものを図1に示すよう
に吸引ブロア2によって計量ホッパ3内へ20Kg収容し
た。計量ホッパ3の上方には球状綿搬送のための空気が
上方へ逃げる排気口4を備えている。計量ホッパ3の下
方には球状綿の重量を秤量する計量器5がある。計量ホ
ッパ3内に前記所定量の球状綿が収容されると、第二吸
引ブロア6によって次の図2に示す浮遊吹付装置7へと
移送される。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Polyester short fibers having a diameter of 5 to 10 mm
20 kg of spherical cotton 1 (average diameter 6 mmφ) was stored in the weighing hopper 3 by the suction blower 2 as shown in FIG. Above the weighing hopper 3, there is provided an exhaust port 4 through which air for conveying the spherical cotton escapes upward. Below the weighing hopper 3, there is a weighing machine 5 for weighing the weight of the spherical cotton. When the predetermined amount of the spherical cotton is stored in the weighing hopper 3, the second suction blower 6 transfers it to the floating spraying device 7 shown in FIG.

【0016】浮遊吹付装置7は横型円筒状ケーシング8
内に撹拌爪9及びバインダー液のスプレーガン10を備え
ている。撹拌爪9はケーシング左右の側壁に内向きでそ
れぞれ回転方向を異にして設けられている。ケーシング
8内へ導かれた球状綿が回転方向を異にしている撹拌爪
9,9によって浮遊状態になる。球状綿を撹拌しながら
浮遊させ、浮遊状態のものにスプレーガン10からポンプ
18で加圧された前述したバインダー液19を噴霧状態で吹
付ける。
The floating spraying device 7 is a horizontal cylindrical casing 8
A stirring claw 9 and a binder liquid spray gun 10 are provided therein. The stirring claws 9 are provided on the left and right side walls of the casing so as to face inward and rotate in different directions. The spherical cotton introduced into the casing 8 becomes a floating state by the stirring claws 9 and 9 whose rotation directions are different from each other. Float the spherical cotton while stirring and pump it from the spray gun 10 to the floating state.
The aforementioned binder liquid 19 pressurized at 18 is sprayed in a spray state.

【0017】バインダー液としてのTDIとMDI系ウ
レタンプレポリマーの混合比は、TDI系ウレタンプレ
ポリマー20%に対し、MDI系ウレタンプレポリマーが
50%である(使用した溶液の樹脂分約60%(TDI1〜10
%)、溶剤分約40%)。これらのウレタンプレポリマーは
溶媒メチレンクロライドが40重量%に調整されている。
この溶液を浮遊状態の球状綿が100重量部に対しウレタ
ンプレポリマー10重量部となるよう吹付けた。
The mixing ratio of TDI as a binder liquid and MDI-based urethane prepolymer is 20% of TDI-based urethane prepolymer and MDI-based urethane prepolymer.
50% (resin content of the solution used is about 60% (TDI 1-10
%), Solvent content about 40%). In these urethane prepolymers, the solvent methylene chloride is adjusted to 40% by weight.
This solution was sprayed so that 10 parts by weight of the urethane prepolymer was added to 100 parts by weight of the spherical cotton in a floating state.

【0018】球状綿の表面をウレタンプレポリマー処理
したものを成形プレス20によって成形するが、これは図
3にみられるように、まず計量器11で成形に必要なだけ
分取計量したものを300gずつ成形型12内へ充填した。
図4にみられるように、成形型12の下型13にはスチーム
が供給されるようになっており、底面の連通孔14から成
形型12の内部へスチームが入るようになっている。ま
た、上型15もパンチングメタルによってスチームが通過
する通気孔16があるので、成形型12内を適度にスチーム
が加熱してウレタンプレポリマーの重合を促進させなが
ら、プレスすることによって球状綿1の多数個を有機的
に接合させて弾性に富むクッション材製品17が得られ
る。熱と水を与えてウレタン反応を促進するスチーム圧
は24.5N/cm2(2.5Kgf/cm2)とし、2分間維持した。クッ
ション材製品17はスチームを使用する関係で濡れている
ので、乾燥機等を用いて乾燥するとよい。得られたクッ
ション材製品は適度な厚みや形状に切断してもよい。
The surface of the spherical cotton treated with urethane prepolymer is molded by a molding press 20. As can be seen in FIG. Each was filled into the mold 12.
As shown in FIG. 4, steam is supplied to the lower die 13 of the forming die 12 so that the steam enters the inside of the forming die 12 through the communication hole 14 on the bottom surface. Further, since the upper die 15 also has the vent holes 16 through which the steam passes due to the punching metal, the inside of the forming die 12 is appropriately heated by the steam to accelerate the polymerization of the urethane prepolymer, and the spherical die 1 is pressed by pressing. A cushion material product 17 having a high elasticity is obtained by organically joining a large number of pieces. The steam pressure for accelerating the urethane reaction by applying heat and water was set to 24.5 N / cm 2 (2.5 Kgf / cm 2 ) and maintained for 2 minutes. Since the cushioning material product 17 is wet due to the use of steam, it may be dried using a dryer or the like. The obtained cushion material product may be cut into a suitable thickness and shape.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】本発明は、球状綿の持つクッション性を
活かしたままで球状綿の多数個を有機的にバインダーで
接合させるので、軽くて弾性に富むクッション材が得ら
れる。使用するバインダー液に無駄がないので、安価に
製造できる。吹付けるバインダー液の増減、TDIとM
DI系ウレタンプレポリマーの混合比の選択などによっ
て、クッション材製品の硬さを自由に選ぶことができ
る。遮音性にも優れている。
According to the present invention, since a large number of spherical cottons are organically bonded with a binder while the cushioning property of the spherical cotton is utilized, a cushioning material which is light and rich in elasticity can be obtained. Since there is no waste in the binder liquid used, it can be manufactured at low cost. Increase / decrease of binder liquid to be sprayed, TDI and M
The hardness of the cushion material product can be freely selected by selecting the mixing ratio of the DI-based urethane prepolymer. Excellent sound insulation.

【0020】球状綿を用いるので、洗うことができる。
また、繊維の内部へ木炭、抗菌剤、防ダニ剤、等の練り
込みが可能であるから、クッション材に消臭、殺菌、防
ダニ等の機能を付与させ易い。
Since spherical cotton is used, it can be washed.
Moreover, since charcoal, an antibacterial agent, an anti-mite agent and the like can be kneaded into the inside of the fiber, it is easy to give the cushioning material a function such as deodorant, sterilization and mites.

【0021】ポリエステル綿を用いると、バインダーも
透明のものを使用すれば、クッション材製品が真白に仕
上がり、清潔感のあるものとなる。着色も可能である。
When polyester cotton is used and a transparent binder is used, the cushion material product is finished in pure white and has a clean feeling. Coloring is also possible.

【0022】吹付けるバインダーによって成形ができる
ので、成形時間が短縮でき、量産体制がとれる。そこ
で、コストダウンでき、安価な商品になるので、使用可
能な分野も広い。
Since the molding can be carried out by the binder to be sprayed, the molding time can be shortened and the mass production system can be adopted. Therefore, since the cost can be reduced and the product can be manufactured at a low price, the field of use can be wide.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】計量装置の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a weighing device.

【図2】浮遊吹付装置の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a floating spray device.

【図3】成形プレス装置の側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of a molding press device.

【図4】成形型の断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a molding die.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 球状綿 2 吸引ブロア 3 計量ホッパ 4 排気口 5 計量器 6 第二吸引ブロア 7 浮遊吹付装置 8 横型円筒状ケーシング 9 撹拌爪 10 スプレーガン 11 計量器 12 成形型 13 下型 14 連通孔 15 上型 16 通気孔 17 クッション材製品 18 ポンプ 19 バインダー液 20 成形プレス 1 spherical cotton 2 suction blower 3 weighing hopper 4 exhaust port 5 measuring instruments 6 Second suction blower 7 Floating spray device 8 Horizontal cylindrical casing 9 stirring claws 10 spray gun 11 Scale 12 Mold 13 Lower mold 14 Communication hole 15 Upper mold 16 vents 17 Cushion material products 18 pumps 19 Binder liquid 20 Molding press

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 球状綿の表面にバインダー液を噴霧し型
成形し、球状綿の表面と他の球状綿の表面間が接着され
てなるクッション材。
1. A cushioning material obtained by spraying a binder solution onto the surface of spherical cotton and molding the same, and bonding the surface of the spherical cotton to the surface of another spherical cotton.
【請求項2】 球状綿を構成する繊維がポリエステル繊
維である請求項1記載のクッション材。
2. The cushioning material according to claim 1, wherein the fibers constituting the spherical cotton are polyester fibers.
【請求項3】 バインダーがウレタンプレポリマーであ
る請求項1記載のクッション材。
3. The cushioning material according to claim 1, wherein the binder is a urethane prepolymer.
【請求項4】 ウレタンプレポリマーがTDI又はMD
I系ウレタンプレポリマーである請求項3記載のクッシ
ョン材。
4. The urethane prepolymer is TDI or MD.
The cushioning material according to claim 3, which is an I-based urethane prepolymer.
【請求項5】 球状綿の計量工程と、所定量の球状綿を
浮遊撹拌する撹拌工程と、浮遊撹拌中の浮遊綿の表面に
バインダー液を噴霧吹付けする工程と、成形工程とから
なるクッション材の製造方法。
5. A cushion comprising a step of measuring spherical cotton, a stirring step of floatingly stirring a predetermined amount of spherical cotton, a step of spraying a binder liquid onto the surface of the floating cotton during floating stirring, and a molding step. Method of manufacturing wood.
【請求項6】 球状綿を容器内へ吸引して計量する計量
装置と、該計量装置から供給される球状綿の撹拌爪及び
バインダー液のスプレーガンをケーシング内に備えた浮
遊吹付装置と、成形型内がスチーム加熱される成形プレ
スとからなるクッション材の製造装置。
6. A measuring device for sucking and measuring spherical cotton into a container, a floating spraying device having a casing with a stirring claw for spherical cotton and a spray gun of binder liquid supplied from the measuring device, Cushion material manufacturing equipment consisting of a molding press in which the inside of the mold is steam heated.
JP2001374747A 2001-12-07 2001-12-07 Cushion material manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus Expired - Lifetime JP3936861B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001374747A JP3936861B2 (en) 2001-12-07 2001-12-07 Cushion material manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001374747A JP3936861B2 (en) 2001-12-07 2001-12-07 Cushion material manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003169978A true JP2003169978A (en) 2003-06-17
JP3936861B2 JP3936861B2 (en) 2007-06-27

Family

ID=19183263

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001374747A Expired - Lifetime JP3936861B2 (en) 2001-12-07 2001-12-07 Cushion material manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3936861B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013256748A (en) * 2004-12-10 2013-12-26 Lenzing Ag Cellulose staple fiber and use of the same as filler
KR20170104442A (en) 2015-01-26 2017-09-15 도레이 카부시키가이샤 Polyester hollow fiber spherical material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013256748A (en) * 2004-12-10 2013-12-26 Lenzing Ag Cellulose staple fiber and use of the same as filler
KR20170104442A (en) 2015-01-26 2017-09-15 도레이 카부시키가이샤 Polyester hollow fiber spherical material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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