JP2003146310A - Powder-feeding system - Google Patents

Powder-feeding system

Info

Publication number
JP2003146310A
JP2003146310A JP2001349258A JP2001349258A JP2003146310A JP 2003146310 A JP2003146310 A JP 2003146310A JP 2001349258 A JP2001349258 A JP 2001349258A JP 2001349258 A JP2001349258 A JP 2001349258A JP 2003146310 A JP2003146310 A JP 2003146310A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
powder
hopper
minute
primary hopper
less
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001349258A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3908510B2 (en
Inventor
Koji Noge
浩次 野毛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001349258A priority Critical patent/JP3908510B2/en
Publication of JP2003146310A publication Critical patent/JP2003146310A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3908510B2 publication Critical patent/JP3908510B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Supply Of Fluid Materials To The Packaging Location (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a powder-feeding system by which an abnormal discharging such as flashing does not occur when a powder is fed into a container by the powder-feeding system, and which can stably feed without an over-measuring of the powder or the like, and also, can feed the powder at a high speed. SOLUTION: This powder-feeding system has a primary hopper 1 and secondary hoppers 3 and 4 which are connected with the lower section of the primary hopper 1 through a powder-discharging pipe 2. Then, vibrators 6 are provided on the outside of the primary hopper 1. In this case, the vibrator 6 applies a frequency being from 5,000/minute to 10,000/minute to the primary hopper 1 without applying the direct vibration to the powder. Also, a vibrator 7 is provided on the outside of the power-discharging pipe 2. In this case, the vibrator 7 applies a frequency from 1,000/minute to 50,000/minute to the power- discharging pipe 2 without applying the direct vibration to the powder.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、粉体供給装置に関
し、特に画像形成装置に使用されるトナーを製造し、そ
れを容器に充填して製品とするに場合等において、容器
の充分な工程能力を持って、粉体のフラッシングや過計
量なく、容器への安定した充填量を得ることができるよ
うにした粉体供給装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a powder supply device, and more particularly, to a sufficient process for forming a toner used in an image forming apparatus and filling the container with toner to obtain a product. The present invention relates to a powder supply device capable of obtaining a stable filling amount in a container without having to perform powder flushing or overweighing.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のトナー充填装置のような粉体供給
装置は、貯留ホッパーとしての1次ホッパーと、切り出
し装置を有する2次ホッパーとを備えており、嵩密度は
コントロールせずに、成り行きで、1次ホッパーから2
次ホッパーに粉体を落下させ、2次ホッパーの切り出し
装置により粉体を容器に切り出して充填していた。
2. Description of the Related Art A powder supply device such as a conventional toner filling device is provided with a primary hopper as a storage hopper and a secondary hopper having a cutting device, and the bulk density is controlled without being controlled. Then from the primary hopper to 2
The powder was dropped into the next hopper, and the powder was cut into a container by the cutting device of the secondary hopper and filled.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】そのため、従来の粉体
供給装置では、週始めの起動運転直後や、休憩もしく
は、段取り替え後の再運転の際に、1次ホッパー及び2
次ホッパー内の嵩密度が変化し、このために容器の充填
量が不安定になる問題があった。こういった状況の中で
は、工程能力Cp<1.33になる場合もあり、不良品
数の低減や歩留りの向上をコントロールすることが難し
かった。
Therefore, in the conventional powder feeding apparatus, the primary hopper and the secondary hopper are used immediately after the start-up operation at the beginning of the week, at the time of a break or the re-operation after the setup change.
The bulk density in the next hopper changes, which causes the problem that the filling amount of the container becomes unstable. Under these circumstances, the process capability Cp may be <1.33 in some cases, and it has been difficult to control the reduction in the number of defective products and the improvement in yield.

【0004】本発明は斯かる実情に鑑みてなしたもの
で、粉体供給装置より粉体を容器に供給する際に、粉体
供給装置から切り出される粉体の過計量がなく、且つフ
ラッシング等の異常排出を生じることなく、高速で供給
できる粉体供給装置を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and when the powder is supplied from the powder supply device to the container, the powder cut out from the powder supply device is not over-measured, and flushing or the like is performed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a powder supply device that can supply powder at high speed without causing abnormal discharge.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の発明は、
1次ホッパーと、該1次ホッパーの下部に粉体排出管を
介して接続した2次ホッパーとを有する粉体供給装置で
あって、粉体に直接振動を加えることなく5, 000回
/分以上、10,000回/分以下の振動数を1次ホッ
パーに与えるバイブレーターを1次ホッパーの外部に設
け、且つ、粉体に直接振動を加えることなく1, 000
回/分以上、50,000回/分以下の振動数を粉体排
出管に与えるバイブレーターを粉体排出管の外部に設け
た粉体供給装置を最も主要な特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 1 is
A powder supply device having a primary hopper and a secondary hopper connected to the lower part of the primary hopper via a powder discharge pipe, which is 5,000 times / minute without directly vibrating the powder. A vibrator that gives a frequency of 10,000 times / min or less to the primary hopper is provided outside the primary hopper, and 1,000 is achieved without directly vibrating the powder.
The most main feature is a powder supply device provided with a vibrator outside the powder discharge pipe, which vibrates the powder discharge pipe at a frequency of not less than 50,000 times / minute and not more than 50,000 times / minute.

【0006】請求項2に記載の発明は、前記1次ホッパ
ーの排出角度が50°以上、57°以下であり、1次ホ
ッパー内の中心部にコーン状の受圧板を備えた請求項1
記載の粉体供給装置を主要な特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the discharge angle of the primary hopper is 50 ° or more and 57 ° or less, and a cone-shaped pressure receiving plate is provided in the center of the primary hopper.
The powder feeder described is the main feature.

【0007】請求項3記載の発明は、前記2次ホッパー
に、モータ駆動により回転して2次ホッパー内の粉体を
容器に供給する切り出し装置を備え、且つ容器内の粉体
量を計量する計量器を備え、前記モータの回転数を細分
化して計量器により計測される粉体の供給量をパルス値
に置き換え、1パルス当りの供給量をフィードバックし
ながらモータの駆動を調節する制御器を備えた請求項1
又は2記載の粉体供給装置を主要な特徴とする。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the secondary hopper is provided with a cutting device that is rotated by a motor to supply the powder in the secondary hopper to the container, and the amount of powder in the container is measured. A controller provided with a measuring device, which subdivides the rotation speed of the motor, replaces the powder supply amount measured by the measuring device with a pulse value, and adjusts the drive of the motor while feeding back the supply amount per pulse. Claim 1 provided
Alternatively, the powder supply device described in 2 is a main feature.

【0008】請求項4記載の発明は、前記2次ホッパー
に、10rpm以上、60rpm以下の回転速度で回転
するアジテータを備えた請求項3記載の粉体供給装置を
主要な特徴とする。
A fourth aspect of the present invention is characterized mainly in the powder supply apparatus according to the third aspect, in which the secondary hopper is provided with an agitator that rotates at a rotation speed of 10 rpm or more and 60 rpm or less.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図示
例と共に説明する。図1は、本発明の粉体供給装置の形
態例を示す側面図であり、図中1はコーン状の1次ホッ
パーであり、該1次ホッパー1の下部には2本設けられ
た粉体排出管2を介して2つのコーン状の2次ホッパー
3,4が接続されている。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a side view showing an example of the form of a powder supply apparatus of the present invention, in which 1 is a cone-shaped primary hopper, and two powders are provided below the primary hopper 1. Two cone-shaped secondary hoppers 3, 4 are connected via the discharge pipe 2.

【0010】前記1次ホッパー1は、コーン形状による
排出角度αが50°以上、57°以下であり、1次ホッ
パー1内の中心部には上側に先端部を有するコーン状の
受圧板5が備えられている。
The primary hopper 1 has a cone-shaped discharge angle α of not less than 50 ° and not more than 57 °, and a cone-shaped pressure receiving plate 5 having a tip portion on the upper side is provided at the center of the primary hopper 1. It is equipped.

【0011】更に、前記1次ホッパー1の外部には、内
部の粉体に直接振動を加えることがなく5, 000回/
分以上、10,000回/分以下の振動数を1次ホッパ
ー1に与えられるようにしたバイブレーター6を所要数
配置している。
Further, outside the primary hopper 1, 5,000 times / minute without directly vibrating the powder inside,
A required number of vibrators 6 are arranged so that the primary hopper 1 can be given a frequency of not less than 10,000 and not more than 10,000 times / minute.

【0012】又、前記粉体排出管2の外部には、内部の
粉体に直接振動を加えることがなく1, 000回/分以
上、50,000回/分以下の振動数を粉体排出管2に
与えるようにしたバイブレーター7を配置している。
Further, the powder discharge pipe 2 is discharged at a frequency of 1,000 times / minute or more and 50,000 times / minute or less without directly vibrating the powder inside. A vibrator 7 adapted to be applied to the tube 2 is arranged.

【0013】前記2次ホッパー3,4の下部にはファン
ネル8が形成されている。該ファンネル8の内部にはオ
ーガ9が配置されており、該オーガ9は駆動軸10を介
して2次ホッパー3,4の上部に設けたモータ11に夫
々接続されて切り出し装置13を構成しており、該切り
出し装置13により2次ホッパー3,4内の粉体を下部
の容器12に供給するようにしている。前記ファンネル
8の下部にはバルブ14及び充填ノズル15が備えられ
ている。
A funnel 8 is formed below the secondary hoppers 3 and 4. An auger 9 is arranged inside the funnel 8, and the auger 9 is connected via a drive shaft 10 to a motor 11 provided above the secondary hoppers 3 and 4 to form a cutting device 13. The cutting device 13 supplies the powder in the secondary hoppers 3 and 4 to the lower container 12. A valve 14 and a filling nozzle 15 are provided below the funnel 8.

【0014】更に、前記容器12内の粉体量を計量する
ための計量器16を備えている。図中17は前記バルブ
14の開閉を制御する制御器であり、該制御器17は、
前記切り出し装置13のモータ11の起動・停止、及び
前記計量器16が検出した粉体量に基づいたモータ11
の回転制御を行なうようにしている。
Further, a measuring device 16 for measuring the amount of powder in the container 12 is provided. In the figure, 17 is a controller for controlling the opening and closing of the valve 14, and the controller 17 is
Starting and stopping the motor 11 of the cutting device 13, and the motor 11 based on the amount of powder detected by the measuring device 16
Rotation control is performed.

【0015】この時、前記モータ11の回転数を細分化
(パルス化)して計量器12により計測される粉体の供
給量をパルス値に置き換え、1パルス当りの供給量を予
め求めて前記制御器17に入力しておく。計量器12の
検出信号をフィードバックしてモータ11の回転をパル
ス制御することにより、粉体の切り出し量を精度良く調
節できるようにしている。
At this time, the number of revolutions of the motor 11 is subdivided (pulsed) and the powder supply amount measured by the measuring device 12 is replaced with a pulse value, and the supply amount per pulse is obtained in advance and It is input to the controller 17. By feeding back the detection signal of the measuring device 12 and controlling the rotation of the motor 11 in a pulsed manner, the amount of powder cut out can be adjusted accurately.

【0016】更に、前記2次ホッパー3、4の内部に、
該2次ホッパー内の粉体を撹拌して粉体の嵩密度を調節
するようにしたアジテータ18を備えている。該アジテ
ータ18は、10rpm以上、60rpm以下の回転速
度で回転できるようにしている。
Further, inside the secondary hoppers 3 and 4,
The agitator 18 is provided so as to adjust the bulk density of the powder by stirring the powder in the secondary hopper. The agitator 18 can rotate at a rotation speed of 10 rpm or more and 60 rpm or less.

【0017】以下に、上記形態の作用を説明する。図1
の粉体供給装置では、容器12に充填するトナーなどの
粉体の物性を把握し、粉体の物性に応じた1次ホッパー
1の排出角度αを50°以上、57°以下の範囲で最適
な角度に設定する。更に、1次ホッパー1に備えるバイ
ブレーター6は、粉体を圧密させることなく粉体を安定
して粉体排出管2に流下させることができる振動数や振
動力の最適値を選んで運転する。この時、バイブレータ
ー6は、5, 000回/分以上、10,000回/分以
下の振動数とすることが好ましい。
The operation of the above embodiment will be described below. Figure 1
In the powder supply device, the physical properties of the powder such as the toner filled in the container 12 are grasped, and the discharge angle α of the primary hopper 1 according to the physical properties of the powder is optimal within the range of 50 ° to 57 °. Set to a different angle. Further, the vibrator 6 provided in the primary hopper 1 is operated by selecting the optimum values of the frequency and the vibration force that can stably flow the powder down the powder discharge pipe 2 without compacting the powder. At this time, it is preferable that the vibrator 6 has a frequency of 5,000 times / minute or more and 10,000 times / minute or less.

【0018】又、2次ホッパー3,4では、粉体全体の
嵩密度が均一になるようにするために、まず、受入口で
ある粉体排出管2に備えたバイブレーター7を振動数や
振動力の最適値を選んで運転する。この時、バイブレー
ター7は、1, 000回/分以上、50,000回/分
以下の振動数とすることが好ましい。
In the secondary hoppers 3 and 4, in order to make the bulk density of the powder as a whole uniform, first, the vibrator 7 provided in the powder discharge pipe 2 as the receiving port is vibrated or vibrated. Select the optimum value of force and drive. At this time, the vibrator 7 preferably has a frequency of 1,000 times / minute or more and 50,000 times / minute or less.

【0019】更に、2次ホッパー3,4の内部に設けた
アジテータ18を低速回転させ、2次ホッパー3,4内
の粉体が均一な嵩密度を保持するようにする。この時、
アジテータ18の回転速度は、10rpm以上、60r
pm以下の範囲が好ましい。
Further, the agitator 18 provided inside the secondary hoppers 3 and 4 is rotated at a low speed so that the powder in the secondary hoppers 3 and 4 maintains a uniform bulk density. At this time,
Rotation speed of agitator 18 is 10 rpm or more, 60r
The range of pm or less is preferable.

【0020】上記により、1次ホッパー1内に貯留され
ている粉体は、排出角度αを50°以上、57°以下と
した1次ホッパー1の内面に沿って流下し、この時1次
ホッパー1内部に設けられた受圧板5の作用によって粉
体が圧密されることが防止される。
As described above, the powder stored in the primary hopper 1 flows down along the inner surface of the primary hopper 1 having the discharge angle α of 50 ° or more and 57 ° or less. The powder is prevented from being compacted by the action of the pressure receiving plate 5 provided inside 1.

【0021】更に、1次ホッパー1に設けたバイブレー
ター6によって、粉体に振動を与えることなく1次ホッ
パー1のみに5, 000回/分以上、10,000回/
分以下の振動数で振動を与えることにより、粉体は圧密
されることなく安定して粉体排出管2に流下する。従っ
て、1次ホッパー1内の粉体は、フラッシング等の異常
排出を生じることなく、安定して2次ホッパー3,4に
流下するようになる。
Further, the vibrator 6 provided in the primary hopper 1 does not vibrate the powder, but only the primary hopper 1 has a frequency of 5,000 times / minute or more, 10,000 times / minute or more.
By vibrating at a frequency equal to or less than a minute, the powder is not compacted and flows down into the powder discharge pipe 2 in a stable manner. Therefore, the powder in the primary hopper 1 stably flows down to the secondary hoppers 3 and 4 without causing abnormal discharge such as flushing.

【0022】又、粉体排出管2に設けたバイブレーター
7によって、内部の粉体に直接振動を加えることがなく
粉体排出管2を1, 000回/分以上、50,000回
/分以下の振動数で振動することにより、粉体は好適な
嵩密度となるように2次ホッパー3,4に供給される。
Further, the vibrator 7 provided on the powder discharge pipe 2 allows the powder discharge pipe 2 to be 1,000 times / minute or more and 50,000 times / minute or less without directly vibrating the powder inside. The powder is supplied to the secondary hoppers 3 and 4 so as to have a suitable bulk density by vibrating at the frequency of.

【0023】更に、2次ホッパー3,4の内部に設けた
アジテータ18を、10rpm以上、60rpm以下の
回転速度で回転させるので、2次ホッパー3,4内の粉
体の嵩密度を均一に保持することができる。
Further, since the agitator 18 provided inside the secondary hoppers 3 and 4 is rotated at a rotation speed of 10 rpm or more and 60 rpm or less, the bulk density of the powder in the secondary hoppers 3 and 4 is uniformly maintained. can do.

【0024】容器12に粉体を供給するには、制御器1
7によりブルブ14が開けられると同時に、切り出し装
置13のモータ11が起動されてオーガ9が回転する。
これにより、2次ホッパー3,4内の粉体はオーガ9に
より充填ノズル15から容器12に切り出される。この
時、2次ホッパー3,4内の粉体の嵩密度が一定である
ことにより、定量の切り出しが可能となる。一方、前記
容器12に供給される粉体の供給量が計量器16により
計測されており、計量器16が検出した粉体量に基づい
て、前記制御器17により切り出し装置13のモータ1
1の回転が制御され、計量器12により計測された粉体
量が所定の充填量に達すると、制御器17はバルブ14
を閉じると同時に、モータ11の回転を停止する。
To supply the powder to the container 12, the controller 1 is used.
At the same time when the bluve 14 is opened by 7, the motor 11 of the cutting device 13 is activated and the auger 9 rotates.
Thereby, the powder in the secondary hoppers 3 and 4 is cut out from the filling nozzle 15 into the container 12 by the auger 9. At this time, since the bulk density of the powder in the secondary hoppers 3 and 4 is constant, it is possible to cut out quantitatively. On the other hand, the amount of powder supplied to the container 12 is measured by the meter 16, and the motor 17 of the cutting device 13 is controlled by the controller 17 based on the amount of powder detected by the meter 16.
When the rotation of No. 1 is controlled and the powder amount measured by the measuring device 12 reaches a predetermined filling amount, the controller 17 causes the valve 14
At the same time, the rotation of the motor 11 is stopped.

【0025】この時、前記モータ11の回転数を細分化
(パルス化)して計量器12により計測される粉体の供
給量をパルス値に置き換え、1パルス当りの供給量を予
め求めて前記制御器17に入力しているので、計量器1
2の検出信号をフィードバックしてモータ11の回転を
パルス制御することにより、一定量の粉体を高精度に容
器12に充填することができる。これにより、2次ホッ
パー3,4内の粉体に嵩密度の若干の不均一があっても
一定量の粉体を正確に切り出して容器に供給することが
できる。
At this time, the rotation speed of the motor 11 is subdivided (pulsed), and the powder supply amount measured by the measuring device 12 is replaced with a pulse value, and the supply amount per pulse is obtained in advance and Since it is input to the controller 17, the measuring instrument 1
By feeding back the detection signal 2 and controlling the rotation of the motor 11 in a pulsed manner, it is possible to highly accurately fill the container 12 with a certain amount of powder. As a result, even if the powder in the secondary hoppers 3 and 4 has some non-uniform bulk density, a certain amount of powder can be accurately cut and supplied to the container.

【0026】上記したように、1次ホッパー1内の粉体
がフラッシング等の異常排出を生じることなく2次ホッ
パー3,4に安定して供給されるようになるので、フラ
ッシングによる粉体供給装置の停止時間が短縮されて生
産性を向上することができる。
As described above, the powder in the primary hopper 1 can be stably supplied to the secondary hoppers 3 and 4 without causing abnormal discharge such as flushing. Therefore, the downtime can be shortened and the productivity can be improved.

【0027】更に、2次ホッパー3,4内部の粉体の嵩
密度を厳密に制御し、且つ切り出し装置13のモータ1
1をパルス制御することにより2次ホッパー3,4内の
粉体を容器12に切り出すようにしているので、容器1
2に対する粉体の充填量を高精度に調節することがで
き、従って、充填量のバラツキによって生じていた過計
量などによる不良品の発生を低減して歩留りを向上する
ことができ、しかも粉体の供給を高速で行うことができ
て粉体の供給能力を高めることができる。
Further, the bulk density of the powder in the secondary hoppers 3 and 4 is strictly controlled, and the motor 1 of the cutting device 13 is controlled.
Since the powder in the secondary hoppers 3 and 4 is cut out into the container 12 by pulse control of the container 1,
It is possible to adjust the filling amount of the powder with respect to 2 with high accuracy. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the occurrence of defective products due to over-metering caused by the variation of the filling amount and improve the yield. Can be supplied at high speed, and the powder supply capacity can be increased.

【0028】尚、本発明の粉体供給装置は、上述の実施
例にのみ限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱
しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論で
ある。
The powder supplying apparatus of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and it goes without saying that various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

【0029】[0029]

【発明の効果】以上、説明したように本発明の粉体供給
装置によれば、1次ホッパー内の粉体がフラッシング等
の異常排出を生じることなく2次ホッパーに安定して供
給されるようになるので、フラッシングによる粉体供給
装置の停止時間が短縮されて生産性を向上できる効果が
ある。
As described above, according to the powder feeder of the present invention, the powder in the primary hopper can be stably fed to the secondary hopper without causing abnormal discharge such as flushing. Therefore, there is an effect that the down time of the powder supply device due to flushing is shortened and the productivity can be improved.

【0030】更に、2次ホッパー内部の粉体の嵩密度を
厳密に制御し、且つ切り出し装置のモータをパルス制御
することにより2次ホッパー内部の粉体を容器に切り出
すようにしているので、容器に対する粉体の充填量を高
精度に調節することができ、従って、充填量のバラツキ
によって生じていた過計量などによる不良品の発生を低
減して歩留りを向上することができ、しかも粉体の供給
を高速で行うことができて粉体の供給能力を高められる
効果がある。
Further, the powder density inside the secondary hopper is strictly controlled, and the powder inside the secondary hopper is cut into a container by pulse-controlling the motor of the cutting device. It is possible to adjust the filling amount of the powder with respect to the high precision, and therefore, it is possible to reduce the generation of defective products due to over-metering caused by the variation of the filling amount and improve the yield. There is an effect that the powder can be supplied at high speed and the powder supply capacity can be enhanced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の粉体供給装置の形態の一例を示す側面
図である。
FIG. 1 is a side view showing an example of the form of a powder supply apparatus of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 1次ホッパー 2 粉体排出管 3、4 2次ホッパー 5 受圧板 6 バイブレータ 7 バイブレータ 11 モータ 12 容器 13 切り出し装置 16 計量器 17 制御器 18 アジテータ 1 Primary hopper 2 Powder discharge pipe 3, 4 secondary hopper 5 Pressure plate 6 vibrator 7 vibrator 11 motor 12 containers 13 Cutting device 16 scales 17 Controller 18 agitator

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) B65B 37/02 B65B 37/02 37/18 37/18 B65D 88/28 B65D 88/28 88/64 88/64 B 88/66 88/66 C 88/68 88/68 E B65G 65/40 B65G 65/40 D Fターム(参考) 3E055 AA03 BB03 BB07 BB08 CA04 DA03 DA11 EA01 EA07 EB01 3E070 AA19 AB11 GA06 VA02 VA17 WF03 WF04 WF05 WG07 3E118 AA02 AB03 BA08 BB02 BB10 BB14 CA02 DA02 DA03 EA03 EA05 FA04 FA08 FA09 3F075 AA08 BA01 BB01 BB05 CA06 CA09 CC05 DA04 DA09 4G068 AA02 AA03 AA04 AA07 AB22 AC11 AD01 AD16 AD30 AD50 AE03 AF01 AF31 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI theme code (reference) B65B 37/02 B65B 37/02 37/18 37/18 B65D 88/28 B65D 88/28 88/64 88 / 64 B 88/66 88/66 C 88/68 88/68 E B65G 65/40 B65G 65/40 DF Term (reference) 3E055 AA03 BB03 BB07 BB08 CA04 DA03 DA11 EA01 EA07 EB01 3E070 AA19 AB11 GA06 VA02 VA17 WF03 WF04 WF05 WG07 3E118 AA02 AB03 BA08 BB02 BB10 BB14 CA02 DA02 DA03 EA03 EA05 FA04 FA08 FA09 3F075 AA08 BA01 BB01 BB05 CA06 CA09 CC05 DA04 DA09 4G068 AA02 AA03 AA04 AA07 AB22 AC11 AD01 AD16 AD30 AD50 AE03 AF03

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 1次ホッパーと、該1次ホッパーの下部
に粉体排出管を介して接続した2次ホッパーとを有する
粉体供給装置であって、粉体に直接振動を加えることな
く5, 000回/分以上、10,000回/分以下の振
動数を1次ホッパーに与えるバイブレーターを1次ホッ
パーの外部に設け、且つ、粉体に直接振動を加えること
なく1, 000回/分以上、50,000回/分以下の
振動数を粉体排出管に与えるバイブレーターを粉体排出
管の外部に設けたことを特徴とする粉体供給装置。
1. A powder supply device having a primary hopper and a secondary hopper connected to a lower portion of the primary hopper via a powder discharge pipe, wherein the powder is supplied without directly vibrating the powder. A vibrator that gives the primary hopper a frequency of 1,000 times / minute or more and 10,000 times / minute or less is provided outside the primary hopper, and 1,000 times / minute without directly applying vibration to the powder. A powder supply device characterized in that a vibrator for giving a frequency of 50,000 times / min or less to the powder discharge pipe is provided outside the powder discharge pipe.
【請求項2】 前記1次ホッパーの排出角度が50°以
上、57°以下であり、1次ホッパー内の中心部にコー
ン状の受圧板を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の
粉体供給装置。
2. The powder according to claim 1, wherein the discharge angle of the primary hopper is 50 ° or more and 57 ° or less, and a cone-shaped pressure receiving plate is provided in the center of the primary hopper. Body feeding device.
【請求項3】 前記2次ホッパーに、モータ駆動により
回転して2次ホッパー内の粉体を容器に供給する切り出
し装置を備え、且つ容器内の粉体量を計量する計量器を
備え、前記モータの回転数を細分化して計量器により計
測される粉体の供給量をパルス値に置き換え、1パルス
当りの供給量をフィードバックしながらモータの駆動を
調節する制御器を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1又は
2記載の粉体供給装置。
3. The secondary hopper is provided with a cutting device that is driven by a motor to rotate and supplies powder in the secondary hopper to a container, and a scale for measuring the amount of powder in the container. It is characterized by including a controller for subdividing the rotation speed of the motor, replacing the powder supply amount measured by the measuring device with a pulse value, and adjusting the motor drive while feeding back the supply amount per pulse. The powder supply device according to claim 1 or 2.
【請求項4】 前記2次ホッパーに、10rpm以上、
60rpm以下の回転速度で回転するアジテータを備え
たことを特徴とする請求項3記載の粉体供給装置。
4. The secondary hopper has 10 rpm or more,
The powder supply apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising an agitator that rotates at a rotation speed of 60 rpm or less.
JP2001349258A 2001-11-14 2001-11-14 Powder feeder Expired - Fee Related JP3908510B2 (en)

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