JP2003138855A - Door - Google Patents
DoorInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003138855A JP2003138855A JP2002365315A JP2002365315A JP2003138855A JP 2003138855 A JP2003138855 A JP 2003138855A JP 2002365315 A JP2002365315 A JP 2002365315A JP 2002365315 A JP2002365315 A JP 2002365315A JP 2003138855 A JP2003138855 A JP 2003138855A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- door
- decorative material
- attached
- outdoor
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、玄関ドアや勝手口
ドアなどのドア枠に扉を開閉自在に取付けたドアに関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a door frame such as a front door or an arbitrary door, which is attached to a door frame so as to be openable and closable.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】特許文献1に、框組体にパネルを装着し
た扉をドア枠に開閉自在に取付け、框組体を形成する一
方の縦框に側部閉塞部材を取付け、この側部閉塞部材を
ドア枠を形成する一方の縦枠の室外側に突出させ、一方
の縦框の外面と一方の縦枠の内面との間の隙間を閉塞す
ることで、前述の隙間にバール等を挿入して扉をこじ開
けることを防止できるようにしたドアが開示されてい
る。特許文献2に、扉本体の室外側面にアルミ型材を取
付けたドア用の扉が開示されている。特許文献3に、扉
本体の室外側面に化粧モールを取付けると共に、扉本体
の一方の縦部に側部閉塞部材を取付けて扉とし、この扉
をドア枠に開閉自在に取付けたドアが開示されている。2. Description of the Related Art In Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2004-187, a door having a panel mounted on a frame assembly is attached to a door frame so as to be openable and closable, and a side closing member is attached to one of the vertical frames forming the frame assembly. Inserting a burl into the above-mentioned gap by projecting the member to the outside of one of the vertical frames forming the door frame and closing the gap between the outer surface of the one vertical frame and the inner surface of the one vertical frame. There is disclosed a door capable of preventing the door from being pry open. Patent Document 2 discloses a door for a door in which an aluminum mold member is attached to the outdoor side surface of the door body. Patent Document 3 discloses a door in which a decorative molding is attached to the outdoor side surface of the door body, a side blocking member is attached to one vertical portion of the door body to form a door, and the door is openably and closably attached to a door frame. ing.
【0003】[0003]
【特許文献1】実開昭55−65395号公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 55-65395
【特許文献2】実公昭58−49354号公報[Patent Document 2] Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-49354
【特許文献3】特開2002−295138号公報[Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-295138
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】特許文献1に開示され
たドアは、扉が側部閉塞部材を備えているので、防犯上
好ましい。しかし、その側部閉塞部材と一方の縦框が別
体であると共に、側部閉塞部材が一方の縦框の室外側面
よりも室外側に突出しているので、扉を室外から見た時
に、側部閉塞部材と一方の縦框の境目が見えると共に、
側部閉塞部材が室外側に突出して見える。よって、扉を
室外側から見た時に側部閉塞部材が著しく目立ち、扉の
外観が見栄え悪い。The door disclosed in Patent Document 1 is preferable for crime prevention because the door is provided with the side closing member. However, since the side blocking member and the one vertical frame are separate bodies, and the side blocking member projects more outward than the outdoor side surface of the one vertical frame, when the door is viewed from the outside, The boundary between the part blocking member and one vertical frame can be seen,
The side blocking member appears to project outside the room. Therefore, when the door is viewed from the outside, the side blocking member is conspicuous, and the appearance of the door is not good.
【0005】特許文献2に開示された扉であれば、扉の
外観が見付け方向に一様に連続した形態で見栄えが良い
が、この扉は側部閉塞部材を備えていない。この扉は、
扉本体の室外側面に、見付け方向に長尺なアルミ型材を
上下方向に順次複数取付けたものであるから、前述の側
部閉塞部材を備えた扉とするには、扉本体の一方の縦部
に側部閉塞部材を取付けることになり、扉を室外側から
見た時に、その側部閉塞部材とアルミ型材の境目が見え
側部閉塞部材が目立ち、その扉の外観の見栄えが悪い。In the case of the door disclosed in Patent Document 2, the external appearance of the door looks good in a continuous manner in the finding direction, but this door does not have a side blocking member. This door is
Since a plurality of aluminum mold members that are long in the find direction are sequentially installed on the outdoor side surface of the door body in the vertical direction, one vertical part of the door body is used to make the door with the above-mentioned side blocking member. Therefore, when the door is viewed from the outside of the room, the boundary between the side blocking member and the aluminum mold member is visible, and the side blocking member is conspicuous, and the appearance of the door is not good.
【0006】特許文献3に開示されたドアであれば、異
なる化粧モールを取付けることで外観の異なる扉とする
ことができるが、この化粧モールは扉本体の見付け方向
中間部分に取付けてあるので、扉の外観は、扉本体の見
付け方向中間部が見付け方向両側部よりも突出した形態
となり、扉の外観が見栄え悪い。The door disclosed in Patent Document 3 can be made to have a different appearance by attaching different decorative moldings. However, since this decorative molding is attached to the middle portion of the door body in the direction of finding, As for the appearance of the door, the middle part of the door body in the mounting direction projects more than both sides in the mounting direction, and the appearance of the door is not good.
【0007】本発明は、前述の課題に鑑みなされたもの
であって、その目的は、防犯上好ましいと共に、扉の外
観が見栄え良いドアを提供することである。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide a door which is preferable for crime prevention and has a good appearance.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】第1の発明は、ドア枠に
扉を開閉自在に取付けたドアであって、前記扉は、扉本
体の室外側面に化粧材をほぼ全面に取付けた形態で、前
記化粧材の見付け方向一側部が扉本体の一方の外面より
も側方に突出し、前記ドア枠の扉受け用縦材の室外側に
突出して扉本体の一方の外面と前記扉受け用縦材の内面
との隙間を閉塞していることを特徴とするドアである。A first aspect of the present invention is a door in which a door is attached to a door frame so as to be openable and closable, and the door has a form in which a decorative material is attached to substantially the entire outer surface of the door body. , One side of the decorative material in the finding direction projects to the side more than one outer surface of the door body, and projects to the outdoor side of the door receiving vertical member of the door frame and one outer surface of the door body and the door receiving The door is characterized in that it closes a gap with the inner surface of the vertical member.
【0009】第2の発明は、第1の発明において扉の室
外側部は、その上面と下面に開口した上下方向に連続す
る中空部を有するドアである。A second aspect of the invention is the door according to the first aspect of the invention, in which the outdoor side portion of the door has a hollow portion which is open in the upper surface and the lower surface and is continuous in the vertical direction.
【0010】第3の発明は、第2の発明においてドア枠
を形成する上枠の室外側面における下端部が、中空部と
対向しているドアである。A third aspect of the present invention is a door according to the second aspect of the present invention, wherein a lower end portion of the upper frame forming the door frame on the outdoor side surface faces the hollow portion.
【0011】第4の発明は、第1又は第2又は第3の発
明において化粧材は、扉本体の上下方向に連続した複数
の化粧材を見付け方向に順次取付けたもので、その見付
け方向一側部の化粧材の見付け方向一側部が扉本体の一
方の外面よりも側方に突出しているドアである。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first or second or third aspect, the decorative material is one in which a plurality of decorative materials continuous in the vertical direction of the door body are sequentially attached in the finding direction. The one side portion of the side portion in the finding direction of the decorative material is a door which protrudes more laterally than one outer surface of the door body.
【0012】[0012]
【作 用】第1の発明によれば、化粧材の見付け方向一
側部が側部閉塞部材の役目を果たすので、防犯上好まし
い。化粧材は扉本体の室外側面のほぼ全面に取付けら
れ、かつその見付け方向一側部が側部閉塞部材であるか
ら、扉を室外から見た時に化粧材が見えるだけである。
よって、扉の外観の見栄えが良い。[Operation] According to the first invention, one side portion of the decorative material in the finding direction serves as a side blocking member, which is preferable for crime prevention. Since the decorative material is attached to almost the entire outer surface of the door body and one side in the finding direction is a side blocking member, the decorative material is only visible when the door is viewed from the outside.
Therefore, the appearance of the door is good.
【0013】第2の発明によれば、上枠の室外側面に沿
って流れた雨水等を扉の室外側部の中空部を通して排水
できる。よって、上枠の室外側面に沿って流れた雨水等
が扉と上枠との間から室内に浸入することを防止できる
と共に、その雨水等が化粧材の室外側面に沿って流れ落
ちることがなく、その雨水等の流れ落ちによって化粧材
の室外側面を汚すことがない。According to the second aspect of the invention, rainwater or the like flowing along the outdoor side surface of the upper frame can be drained through the hollow portion of the outdoor side portion of the door. Therefore, it is possible to prevent rainwater or the like flowing along the outdoor side surface of the upper frame from entering between the door and the upper frame into the room, and the rainwater or the like does not flow down along the outdoor side surface of the decorative material, The outdoor side surface of the decorative material will not be contaminated by the rainwater flowing off.
【0014】第3の発明によれば、上枠の室外側面に沿
って流れ落ちた雨水等は、その室外側面の下端部から中
空部に直接流れ込むので、その雨水等を中空部を通して
確実に排水できる。According to the third aspect of the invention, rainwater and the like that have flown down along the outdoor side surface of the upper frame directly flow into the hollow portion from the lower end portion of the outdoor side surface, so that the rainwater and the like can be reliably drained through the hollow portion. .
【0015】第4の発明によれば、複数の化粧材で化粧
材を形成したので、その化粧材の見付け寸法を小さくで
き、その化粧材をアルミ押出形材とすることが可能であ
る。According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the decorative material is formed of a plurality of decorative materials, the found size of the decorative material can be reduced, and the decorative material can be extruded aluminum.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の実施の形態】図1に示すように、ドア枠1に扉
2を開閉自在に取付けてドアとしてある。この実施の形
態では、扉2の両側に袖部3をそれぞれ有する両袖タイ
プのドアとしてある。これに限ることはなく、扉2の一
側に袖部3を有する片袖タイプのドア、袖部3を有して
いない袖無しドアであっても良い。前記ドア枠1は上枠
10と下枠11と左右の縦枠12と左右の縦中骨13で
扉取付用開口部14と一対の袖開口部15を有する形状
である。前記扉取付用開口部14を形成する一方の縦中
骨13と扉2の戸先側部とに亘って図2に示すように錠
16が設けてあると共に、扉2の戸尻側部と他方の縦中
骨13がヒンジ17で室内外側方向に回動自在に連結し
てあり、袖開口部15にガラス18等が装着してある。
前述した片袖タイプのドアのドア枠1は縦中骨13が1
つで、袖無しドアのドア枠1は縦中骨を備えていない。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION As shown in FIG. 1, a door 2 is attached to a door frame 1 so as to be openable and closable to form a door. In this embodiment, the door 2 is a double-sleeve type door having sleeves 3 on both sides. The door is not limited to this, and may be a single-sleeve type door having the sleeve portion 3 on one side of the door 2 or a sleeveless door having no sleeve portion 3. The door frame 1 has an upper frame 10, a lower frame 11, left and right vertical frames 12, right and left vertical ribs 13, and has a door mounting opening 14 and a pair of sleeve openings 15. As shown in FIG. 2, a lock 16 is provided across one of the longitudinal midribs 13 forming the door mounting opening 14 and the door tip side portion of the door 2, and at the door tail side portion of the door 2. The other longitudinal midrib 13 is rotatably connected to the inside / outside direction by a hinge 17, and a glass 18 or the like is attached to the sleeve opening 15.
The door frame 1 of the above-mentioned single-sleeve type door has the longitudinal mid ribs 1
As a result, the door frame 1 of the sleeveless door does not have a vertical rib.
【0017】前記扉2は図2、図3に示すように、扉本
体20の室外側面に化粧材21を取付けた形態で、この
化粧材21は扉本体20の上下寸法と同一長さで、かつ
扉本体20の室外側面における見付け方向ほぼ全長に亘
って取付けてある。すなわち、化粧材21は扉本体20
の室外側面のほぼ全面に取付けてある。前記化粧材21
の見付け方向一側部21a(戸先側部)は扉本体20の
見付け方向一端面、つまり一方の外面20a(戸先側の
外面20a)よりも側方に突出し、前記一方の縦中骨1
3の室外側に突出して側部閉塞部材としてある。つま
り、扉本体20の一方の外面20aと一方の縦中骨13
の内面13aとの間の隙間を化粧材21の見付け方向一
側部21aで閉塞している。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the door 2 has a decorative material 21 attached to the outdoor side surface of the door body 20, and the decorative material 21 has the same length as the vertical dimension of the door body 20. In addition, the door main body 20 is attached to the outdoor side surface over substantially the entire length in the finding direction. That is, the decorative material 21 is the door body 20.
It is attached to almost the entire outer surface of the. The decorative material 21
One side portion 21a (door end side portion) in the finding direction of the door main body 20 protrudes more laterally than one end face in the finding direction of the door body 20, that is, one outer surface 20a (outer surface 20a on the door tip side).
3 protrudes to the outside of the room to serve as a side blocking member. That is, the one outer surface 20a of the door body 20 and the one longitudinal mid-frame 13
The gap between the inner surface 13a and the inner surface 13a is closed by the one side portion 21a in the finding direction of the decorative material 21.
【0018】このようであるから、扉2の外観は化粧材
21が見えるだけであり、その見付け方向一側部21a
が目立つことがないから、扉2の外観の見栄えが良い。
また、化粧材21の見付け方向一側部21aが側部閉塞
部材の役目を果たすので、防犯上好ましい。Because of this, the exterior of the door 2 only shows the decorative material 21, and the one side 21a in the direction of its finding.
Is not noticeable, the appearance of the door 2 looks good.
Further, the one side portion 21a in the finding direction of the decorative material 21 serves as a side blocking member, which is preferable for crime prevention.
【0019】前記化粧材21の見付け方向一側部21a
と他の部分との境目部分は室外から視認できないことが
好ましい。例えば、その見付け方向一側部21aが他の
部分と面一に連続して段差部がないようにしてある。こ
のようにすることで、扉2を室外から見た時に化粧材2
1が見付け方向に一様に連続した外観となるから、見栄
えが著しく向上する。One side portion 21a of the decorative material 21 in the finding direction
It is preferable that the boundary between the and other parts cannot be visually recognized from the outside. For example, the one side portion 21a in the finding direction is flush with the other portion so that there is no step portion. By doing so, when the door 2 is viewed from the outside, the decorative material 2
Since 1 has a uniform continuous appearance in the finding direction, the appearance is remarkably improved.
【0020】前述した片袖タイプのドアの場合には扉本
体20の見付け方向他側部をヒンジ17で他方の縦枠1
2に取付ければ良い。前述した袖無しドアの場合には、
化粧材21の見付け方向一側部21aを、一方の縦枠1
2の室外側に突出させ、扉本体20の見付け方向他側部
と他方の縦枠12をヒンジ17で連結すれば良い。すな
わち、化粧材21の見付け方向一側部21aは、ドア枠
1における扉本体20の一方の外面20aと隙間を置い
て対向した扉受け用縦材の室外側に突出すれば良い。In the case of the above-mentioned one-sleeve type door, the hinge 17 is provided on the other side of the door main body 20 in the finding direction, and the other vertical frame 1 is provided.
It should be attached to 2. In the case of the sleeveless door mentioned above,
One side portion 21a of the decorative material 21 in the finding direction is attached to one vertical frame 1
The other side portion of the door body 20 in the finding direction and the other vertical frame 12 may be connected by a hinge 17 so as to project to the outside of the room 2. That is, the one side portion 21a in the finding direction of the decorative material 21 may be projected to the outside of the door receiving vertical member facing the one outer surface 20a of the door body 20 of the door frame 1 with a gap.
【0021】前記扉2の室外側部には、化粧材21の上
面21bと下面21cに開口した上下方向に連続する空
間部22が形成してある。例えば、化粧材21は表面板
23と、取付部24を有し、その取付部24を扉本体2
0の室外側面に取付けることで、その表面板23の裏面
と扉本体20の室外側面との間に空間部22を形成して
いる。なお、化粧材21を中空形状とし、その中空部を
空間部22としても良い。On the outdoor side of the door 2, there is formed a space 22 which is open in the upper surface 21b and the lower surface 21c of the decorative material 21 and which is continuous in the vertical direction. For example, the decorative material 21 has a surface plate 23 and a mounting portion 24, and the mounting portion 24 is used as the door body 2.
By mounting it on the outdoor side surface of No. 0, the space 22 is formed between the back surface of the front plate 23 and the outdoor side surface of the door body 20. The decorative material 21 may be hollow and the hollow portion may be the space portion 22.
【0022】このようであるから、図3に示すように、
上枠10の室外側面10aに沿って流れ落ちた雨水等が
空間部22を通して排水されるので、その雨水等が室内
側に入り込むことを防止できる。また、前述の雨水等が
化粧材21の室外側面に沿って流れ落ちることがなく、
その雨水等で化粧材21の表面を汚すことがない。つま
り、上枠10の室外側面10aに沿って流れ落ちた雨水
等は、この室外側面10aに付着したほこり等によって
汚れていることがある。この汚れた雨水等が化粧材21
の室外側面に沿って流れ落ちると線状の汚れが発生する
ことがある。Since this is the case, as shown in FIG.
Since rainwater and the like that have flown down along the outdoor side surface 10a of the upper frame 10 are drained through the space 22, it is possible to prevent the rainwater and the like from entering the indoor side. In addition, the above-mentioned rainwater and the like do not flow down along the outdoor side surface of the decorative material 21,
The surface of the decorative material 21 is not polluted by the rainwater or the like. That is, the rainwater or the like that has flown down along the outdoor side surface 10a of the upper frame 10 may be contaminated by dust or the like attached to the outdoor side surface 10a. This dirty rainwater etc.
When it runs down along the outdoor surface of the, linear dirt may occur.
【0023】例えば、図3に示すように化粧材21を上
枠10の室外側面10aにおける下端部よりも室外側に
突出させ、その上枠10の室外側面10a下端部が前述
の空間部22の上部と対向させることで、上枠10の室
外側面10aに沿って流れた雨水等が直接空間部22内
に流れ落ち、その空間部22の下部から排水されるの
で、扉2の上面2bと上枠10の内面10bとの間から
雨水等が室内側に入り込むことを防止できるし、化粧材
21の室外側面に沿って流れ落ちることがない。図3に
おいて、上枠10の内面10bにおける室外寄りにレイ
ンバリア25が装着され、このレインバリア25が化粧
材21の上面21bと対向している。For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the decorative material 21 is made to project more outward than the lower end portion of the outdoor side surface 10a of the upper frame 10, and the lower end portion of the outdoor side surface 10a of the upper frame 10 corresponds to the space portion 22 described above. By facing the upper part, rainwater and the like flowing along the outdoor side surface 10a of the upper frame 10 directly flows down into the space part 22 and is drained from the lower part of the space part 22, so that the upper surface 2b of the door 2 and the upper frame 2b. It is possible to prevent rainwater and the like from entering the indoor side through the space between the inner surface 10b of 10 and the indoor surface 10b of the decorative material 21 and prevent the decorative material 21 from flowing down along the outdoor side surface. In FIG. 3, a rain barrier 25 is mounted on the inner surface 10 b of the upper frame 10 toward the outside of the room, and the rain barrier 25 faces the upper surface 21 b of the decorative material 21.
【0024】次に、化粧材21の具体形状の一例を説明
する。図1に示すように、化粧材21は縦長の複数の化
粧材を見付け方向に順次取付けたものである。例えば、
一側化粧材30と、複数の中間化粧材40と、他側化粧
材50で化粧材21としてある。前記各化粧材30,4
0,50は扉本体20とほぼ同一長さで、隣接した化粧
材間に上下方向に連続した縦溝部21dをそれぞれ形成
している。前記一側化粧材30の見付け方向一側部が一
方の縦中骨13の室外側に突出して側部閉塞部材として
ある。Next, an example of a specific shape of the decorative material 21 will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the decorative material 21 is formed by sequentially attaching a plurality of vertically long decorative materials in the finding direction. For example,
The one-side decorative material 30, the plurality of intermediate decorative materials 40, and the other-side decorative material 50 constitute the decorative material 21. Each of the decorative materials 30, 4
Numerals 0 and 50 have substantially the same length as the door body 20, and vertical groove portions 21d that are continuous in the vertical direction are formed between the adjacent decorative materials. One side portion of the one side decorative material 30 in the finding direction protrudes to the outside of one longitudinal midrib 13 to serve as a side portion closing member.
【0025】前記一側化粧材30は図4(a)に示すよ
うに、表面板31の裏面に複数の取付部32を見付け方
向に間隔を置いて一体的に有し、この取付部32は突片
32aと横向片32bで鉤形状である。前記表面板31
の見付け方向一端部31aがほぼ鉤形状で側部閉塞部材
を形成している。前記表面板31の裏面における見付け
方向一端寄りに係止部33が一体的に設けてある。この
係止部33は突片33aと横向片33bで鉤形状であ
る。前記表面板31の見付け方向他端部に横向板34が
一体的に設けてある。この横向板34は見付け方向他端
部の取付部32に、横向片32bと見込み方向に同一位
置として一体的に設けてある。As shown in FIG. 4 (a), the one-side decorative material 30 integrally has a plurality of mounting portions 32 on the back surface of the front plate 31 at intervals in the mounting direction. The protruding piece 32a and the sideways piece 32b have a hook shape. The surface plate 31
The one end portion 31a in the finding direction has a substantially hook shape and forms a side blocking member. A locking portion 33 is integrally provided on the back surface of the front surface plate 31 near one end in the mounting direction. The locking portion 33 has a hook shape including a protruding piece 33a and a horizontal piece 33b. A lateral plate 34 is integrally provided at the other end of the surface plate 31 in the finding direction. The horizontal plate 34 is integrally provided on the mounting portion 32 at the other end in the finding direction at the same position as the horizontal piece 32b in the prospective direction.
【0026】前記中間化粧材40は図4(b)に示すよ
うに、表面板41の裏面に中間取付部42、一端取付部
43、他端取付部44を一体的に設けてあると共に、見
付け方向他端部に横向板45が一体的に設けてある。前
記中間取付部42は突出片42aと横向片42bで断面
T字形状である。前記一端取付部43は突片43aと横
向片43bでほぼ鉤形状で、その横向片43bはほぼク
ランク形状で、段差部43cを有する。前記他端取付部
44は突片44aと横向片44bでほぼ鉤形状で、その
横向片44bと連続して横向板45が一体的に設けてあ
る。As shown in FIG. 4 (b), the intermediate decorative material 40 has an intermediate mounting portion 42, one end mounting portion 43, and the other end mounting portion 44 integrally provided on the back surface of the surface plate 41, and is also found. A horizontal plate 45 is integrally provided at the other end in the direction. The intermediate mounting portion 42 has a protruding piece 42a and a lateral piece 42b and has a T-shaped cross section. The one-end mounting portion 43 is substantially hook-shaped with a protruding piece 43a and a horizontal piece 43b, and the horizontal piece 43b has a substantially crank shape and has a step portion 43c. The other end mounting portion 44 is substantially hook-shaped with a projection piece 44a and a horizontal piece 44b, and a horizontal plate 45 is integrally provided continuously with the horizontal piece 44b.
【0027】前記他側化粧材50は図4(c)に示すよ
うに、表面板51の裏面に中間取付部52、一側取付部
53、他端取付部54を一体的に設けてある。前記中間
取付部52は突出片52aと横向片52bで断面T字形
状である。前記一端取付部53は突片53aと横向片5
3bでほぼ鉤形状で、その横向片53bはほぼクランク
形状で、段差部53cを有する。前記他端取付部54は
突片54aと横向片54bでほぼ鉤形状で、その横向片
54bは階段形状で重なり部54cを有する。前述の説
明で、突片とは見込み方向に向う片で、横向片とは見付
け方向に向う片で、横向板とは見付け方向に向う板であ
る。As shown in FIG. 4C, the other side decorative material 50 is integrally provided with an intermediate mounting portion 52, one side mounting portion 53, and the other end mounting portion 54 on the back surface of the surface plate 51. The intermediate mounting portion 52 has a protruding piece 52a and a lateral piece 52b and has a T-shaped cross section. The one end mounting portion 53 includes the projecting piece 53a and the lateral piece 5.
3b has a substantially hook shape, and the lateral piece 53b has a substantially crank shape and has a step portion 53c. The other end mounting portion 54 is substantially hook-shaped with a protruding piece 54a and a horizontal piece 54b, and the horizontal piece 54b has a step shape and has an overlapping portion 54c. In the above description, the projecting piece is a piece facing in the prospective direction, the lateral piece is a piece facing in the finding direction, and the lateral plate is a board facing in the finding direction.
【0028】図5に示すように、各化粧材30,40,
50の取付部の横向片32b,42b,43b,44
b,52b,53b,54bが扉本体20の室外側面に
固着、例えば接着剤や両面接着テープ等で接着して取付
けてある。そして、中間化粧材40の一端取付部43の
段差部43cが一側化粧材30の横向板34、隣接した
他の中間化粧材40の横向板45にそれぞれ接すると共
に、他側化粧材50の一端取付部53の段差部53cが
隣接した中間化粧材40の横向板45に接している。As shown in FIG. 5, each of the decorative materials 30, 40,
Lateral pieces 32b, 42b, 43b, 44 of the mounting portion of 50
b, 52b, 53b, and 54b are fixed to the outdoor side surface of the door body 20, and are attached by being adhered with, for example, an adhesive or a double-sided adhesive tape. Then, the step portion 43c of the one end mounting portion 43 of the intermediate decorative material 40 is in contact with the horizontal plate 34 of the one side decorative material 30 and the horizontal plate 45 of the other adjacent intermediate decorative material 40, respectively, and one end of the other side decorative material 50. The step portion 53c of the attachment portion 53 is in contact with the lateral plate 45 of the adjacent intermediate decorative material 40.
【0029】これによって、各表面板31,41,51
が同一面となるように連続する。また、各表面板31,
41,51と扉本体20の室外側面との間に上下に連続
した空間部22を形成する。また、各隣接した化粧材間
に縦溝部21dを形成できると共に、その縦溝部21d
から扉本体20の表面が見えないようにしてある。As a result, each of the surface plates 31, 41, 51
Are continuous so that they are on the same plane. In addition, each surface plate 31,
A space 22 that is vertically continuous is formed between 41 and 51 and the outer surface of the door body 20. Further, the vertical groove portion 21d can be formed between the adjacent decorative materials, and the vertical groove portion 21d can be formed.
The surface of the door body 20 is hidden from view.
【0030】次に、扉本体20の具体形状の一例を説明
する。扉本体20は図2と図3に示すように、芯材60
の室内側面と室外側面を室内側表面板61と室外側表面
板62で覆ったもので、その芯材60は戸先側縦材63
と戸先側縦材64を備えている。Next, an example of a concrete shape of the door body 20 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the door body 20 includes a core member 60.
The indoor side surface and the outdoor side surface of the are covered with an indoor side surface plate 61 and an outdoor side surface plate 62, and the core member 60 is a door end side vertical member 63.
And a door end side vertical member 64.
【0031】前記戸先側縦材63は図5に示すように、
係止部63aを備え、この係止部63aに前記一側化粧
材30の係止部33、例えば横向片33bが係止し、そ
の一側化粧材30の見付け方向一側部(化粧材21の見
付け方向一側部21a)を扉本体20に機械的に連結し
ている。これによって、一側化粧材30の見付け方向一
側部(化粧材21の見付け方向一側部21a)が室外側
に変位することが防止され、その部分が板状であっても
反り変形することがない。なお、一側化粧材30の見付
け方向一側部を扉本体20の戸先側縦材63にビス止め
しても良い。すなわち、一側化粧材30の見付け方向一
側部(化粧材21の見付け方向一側部21a)と戸先側
縦材63(扉本体20の一方の外面20a)を機械的に
連結すれば良い。As shown in FIG. 5, the door end side vertical member 63 is
An engaging portion 63a is provided, and an engaging portion 33 of the one-side decorative material 30, for example, a horizontal piece 33b is engaged with the engaging portion 63a, and one side portion of the one-side decorative material 30 in the finding direction (the decorative material 21). The one side 21a) in the finding direction is mechanically connected to the door body 20. This prevents the one side portion of the one-side decorative material 30 in the finding direction (one side portion 21a of the one in the finding direction of the decorative material 21) from being displaced to the outside of the room, and warps and deforms even if the portion is plate-shaped. There is no. The one side portion of the one-side decorative material 30 in the finding direction may be screwed to the door-end side vertical member 63 of the door body 20. That is, the one side in the finding direction of the one side decorative material 30 (the one side in the finding direction 21a of the decorative material 21) and the door end side vertical member 63 (one outer surface 20a of the door body 20) may be mechanically connected. .
【0032】前記戸尻側縦材64は図5に示すように、
室外側横向片64aを備え、この室外側横向片64aが
室外側表面板62の室外側面に接している。前記他側化
粧材50は、その他端取付部54の重なり部54cが室
外側横向片64aに重なり合うと共に、横向片54bが
室外側表面板62に接するように取付けられる。これに
よって、他側化粧材50は重なり部54cの見付け寸法
相当だけ見付け方向に移動して取付けることが可能であ
るから、扉本体20、各化粧材の見付け寸法に誤差があ
る場合に、一側化粧材30から順次取付けて最後に他側
化粧材50を取付けることによって、各縦溝部21dの
幅を同一として取付けることができる。As shown in FIG. 5, the door end side vertical members 64 are
The outdoor lateral piece 64a is provided, and the outdoor lateral piece 64a is in contact with the outdoor surface of the outdoor surface plate 62. The other-side decorative material 50 is attached such that the overlapping portion 54c of the other-end mounting portion 54 overlaps with the outdoor lateral piece 64a and the lateral piece 54b contacts the outdoor surface plate 62. As a result, the other-side decorative material 50 can be moved and attached in the finding direction by an amount corresponding to the found dimension of the overlapping portion 54c. Therefore, if there is an error in the found dimensions of the door body 20 and each decorative material, By sequentially attaching the decorative material 30 and finally attaching the other side decorative material 50, the vertical groove portions 21d can be attached with the same width.
【0033】次に、化粧材の取付けの具体例を説明す
る。図5と図6に示すように、各化粧材30,40,5
0の下端部に端部キャップ70がそれぞれ取付けてあ
る。この端部キャップ70は図6に示すように、隣接し
た取付部間に嵌合する本体71と、この本体71の下部
に設けられ各化粧材30,40,50の下端面に接する
鍔72と、前記本体71に設けた突起73を備え、その
鍔72に排水用切欠き72aが形成してある。例えば、
本体71は中間化粧材40の中間取付部42と一端取付
部43との間、中間取付部42と他端取付部44との間
に嵌合して取付けられる。各取付部の横向片に両面接着
テープが貼着してある。例えば、中間化粧材40の各取
付部42,43,44の横向片42b、43b、44b
に両面接着テープ74が貼着してある。扉本体20の室
外側表面板62に取付穴65が各端部キャップ70の突
起73と相対向してそれぞれ形成してある。この取付穴
65は突起73が嵌まり込むと共に、見付け方向の長穴
である。Next, a specific example of attaching the decorative material will be described. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, each decorative material 30, 40, 5
End caps 70 are attached to the lower end portions of 0. As shown in FIG. 6, the end cap 70 includes a main body 71 that fits between the adjacent mounting portions, and a brim 72 that is provided at the lower portion of the main body 71 and that contacts the lower end surfaces of the respective decorative materials 30, 40, 50. The main body 71 is provided with a protrusion 73, and a collar 72 is provided with a drainage notch 72a. For example,
The main body 71 is fitted and mounted between the intermediate mounting portion 42 and the one end mounting portion 43 of the intermediate decorative material 40 and between the intermediate mounting portion 42 and the other end mounting portion 44. A double-sided adhesive tape is attached to the lateral piece of each mounting portion. For example, the laterally oriented pieces 42b, 43b, 44b of the respective mounting portions 42, 43, 44 of the intermediate decorative material 40.
A double-sided adhesive tape 74 is attached to the. Mounting holes 65 are formed in the outdoor surface plate 62 of the door body 20 so as to face the protrusions 73 of the end caps 70, respectively. The mounting hole 65 is a long hole in the mounting direction, in which the projection 73 is fitted.
【0034】まず最初に、一側化粧材30の係止部33
を戸先側縦材63の係止部63aに係止しながら端部キ
ャップ70の突起73を取付穴65に嵌め込んで上下方
向に位置決めし、両面接着テープ74を室外側表面板6
2に接着して取付ける。次に、中間化粧材40を前述と
同様に端部キャップ70の突起73を取付穴65に嵌め
込んで上下方向に位置決めし、突起73を取付穴65に
沿って見付け方向に移動して見付け方向に位置決めし、
両面接着テープ74を室外側表面板62に接着して取付
け、一端取付部43の段差部43cを一側化粧材30の
横向板34に接して取付ける。次に、他の中間化粧材4
0を同様にして順次取付け、最後に他側化粧材50を前
述と同様にして取付ける。First, the locking portion 33 of the one-side decorative material 30.
While locking the bracket to the locking portion 63a of the door side vertical member 63, the projection 73 of the end cap 70 is fitted into the mounting hole 65 and positioned vertically, and the double-sided adhesive tape 74 is attached to the outdoor surface plate 6.
Adhere to 2 and attach. Next, similarly to the above, the intermediate cosmetic 40 is fitted in the projection 73 of the end cap 70 into the mounting hole 65 and positioned in the vertical direction, and the projection 73 is moved along the mounting hole 65 in the finding direction to move in the finding direction. Positioned to
The double-sided adhesive tape 74 is attached and attached to the outdoor side surface plate 62, and the step portion 43c of the one end attachment portion 43 is attached to the lateral plate 34 of the one-side decorative material 30. Next, another intermediate decorative material 4
0 is sequentially attached in the same manner, and finally the other side decorative material 50 is attached in the same manner as described above.
【0035】この実施の形態では、芯材64は断熱材
で、室内側表面板61、室外側表面板62は鋼板で、扉
本体20は断熱性に優れたものとしてある。前記各化粧
材30,40,50はアルミ押出形材である。このよう
に、扉本体20を断熱性に優れたものとした場合に、そ
の扉本体20の室外側表面板62(室外側面)と化粧材
21、例えば各化粧材30,40,50との間に空間部
22を形成することで、その空間部22が空気層となる
から、化粧材21と扉本体20との間の熱伝達が低減
し、室内側表面板61と室外側表面板62の温度差が低
減して熱反りを押えることができる。In this embodiment, the core material 64 is a heat insulating material, the indoor surface plate 61 and the outdoor surface plate 62 are steel plates, and the door body 20 is excellent in heat insulation. Each of the decorative materials 30, 40, 50 is an extruded aluminum material. In this way, when the door body 20 is made to have excellent heat insulating properties, the space between the outdoor side surface plate 62 (outdoor side surface) of the door body 20 and the decorative material 21, for example, each decorative material 30, 40, 50. By forming the space portion 22 in the space 22, since the space portion 22 becomes an air layer, heat transfer between the decorative material 21 and the door body 20 is reduced, and the indoor surface plate 61 and the outdoor surface plate 62 are separated. The temperature difference can be reduced and thermal warpage can be suppressed.
【0036】また、前記上枠10、縦枠12、縦中骨1
3は図2と図3に示すように、金属製の室内側部材80
と金属製の室外側部材81を断熱材82で連結した断熱
形材で、上枠10、縦中骨13の室外側部材81で囲ま
れた室外側の開口部に扉2が開閉自在に取付けてある。
これによって、断熱性に優れたドアである。Further, the upper frame 10, the vertical frame 12, the vertical midframe 1
As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, reference numeral 3 denotes a metal interior member 80.
And a metal outdoor side member 81 are connected to each other by a heat insulating material 82, and the door 2 is openably and closably attached to the outdoor side opening surrounded by the outdoor side member 81 of the upper frame 10 and the vertical midframe 13. There is.
This makes the door excellent in heat insulation.
【0037】前述の各化粧材30,40,50は、その
表面板31,41,51を平坦面形状としたが、これに
限ることはなく凹面形状、凸面形状、波面形状などとし
ても良い。例えば、図7に示すように表面板31を見付
け方向両端部分が中央部分よりも室外側寄りとなるよう
に滑らかな凹面形状とする。Although the surface plates 31, 41, 51 of each of the above-mentioned decorative materials 30, 40, 50 have a flat surface shape, they are not limited to this, and may have a concave surface shape, a convex surface shape, a wave surface shape, or the like. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the surface plate 31 has a smooth concave shape so that both end portions in the mounting direction are closer to the outdoor side than the central portion.
【0038】前述の実施の形態では、隣接した化粧材の
端部相互を重ね合うようにして取付けて縦溝部21dか
ら扉本体20の室外側面が見えないようにしたが、隣接
した化粧材の端部相互を離隔して縦溝部21dから扉本
体20の室外側面が見えるようにしても良い。In the above-described embodiment, the end portions of the adjacent decorative materials are attached so as to overlap each other so that the outer side surface of the door body 20 cannot be seen from the vertical groove portion 21d. You may make it isolate | separate from each other and the outdoor side surface of the door main body 20 can be seen from the vertical groove part 21d.
【0039】また、前述の実施の形態では化粧材21を
複数の化粧材30,40,50で形成したが、見付け方
向に一体的に連続した形状としても良い。Although the decorative material 21 is formed of a plurality of decorative materials 30, 40, 50 in the above-mentioned embodiment, it may be formed in a continuous shape in the finding direction.
【0040】前記扉本体20の芯材60は、ハニカム
体、木製などでも良い。前記化粧材は樹脂であっても良
い。The core material 60 of the door body 20 may be a honeycomb body, wood, or the like. The decorative material may be a resin.
【0041】[0041]
【発明の効果】請求項1に係る発明によれば、化粧材の
見付け方向一側部が側部閉塞部材の役目を果たすので、
防犯上好ましい。化粧材は扉本体の室外側面のほぼ全面
に亘って取付けられ、かつその見付け方向一側部が側部
閉塞部材であるから、扉を室外から見た時に化粧材が見
えるだけである。よって、扉の外観の見栄えが良い。According to the invention of claim 1, one side portion in the finding direction of the decorative material serves as a side blocking member.
It is preferable for crime prevention. Since the decorative material is attached over substantially the entire outer surface of the door body, and one side in the fitting direction is a side blocking member, the decorative material is only visible when the door is viewed from outside. Therefore, the appearance of the door is good.
【0042】請求項2に係る発明によれば、上枠の室外
側面に沿って流れた雨水等を扉の室外側部の中空部を通
して排水できる。よって、上枠の室外側面に沿って流れ
た雨水等が扉と上枠との間から室内に浸入することを防
止できると共に、その雨水等が化粧材の室外側面に沿っ
て流れ落ちることがなく、その雨水等の流れ落ちによっ
て化粧材の室外側面を汚すことがない。According to the second aspect of the invention, rainwater or the like flowing along the outdoor side surface of the upper frame can be drained through the hollow portion on the outdoor side of the door. Therefore, it is possible to prevent rainwater or the like flowing along the outdoor side surface of the upper frame from entering between the door and the upper frame into the room, and the rainwater or the like does not flow down along the outdoor side surface of the decorative material, The outdoor side surface of the decorative material will not be contaminated by the rainwater flowing off.
【0043】請求項3に係る発明によれば、上枠の室外
側面に沿って流れ落ちた雨水等は、その室外側面の下端
部から中空部に直接流れ込むので、その雨水等を中空部
を通して確実に排水できる。According to the third aspect of the invention, the rainwater and the like that have flown down along the outdoor side surface of the upper frame directly flow into the hollow portion from the lower end portion of the outdoor side surface, so that the rainwater and the like can be reliably passed through the hollow portion. Can drain.
【0044】請求項4に係る発明によれば、複数の化粧
材で化粧材を形成したので、その化粧材の見付け寸法を
小さくでき、その化粧材をアルミ押出形材とすることが
可能である。According to the invention of claim 4, since the decorative material is formed of a plurality of decorative materials, the found size of the decorative material can be reduced and the decorative material can be extruded aluminum. .
【図1】本発明の実施の形態を示す両袖タイプのドアの
外観図である。FIG. 1 is an external view of a double-sleeve type door showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1の横断面図である。2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.
【図3】図1の扉部分の縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view of a door portion of FIG.
【図4】化粧材の断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a decorative material.
【図5】扉の拡大横断面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the door.
【図6】扉本体と化粧材の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a door body and a decorative material.
【図7】化粧材の他の例を示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of a decorative material.
1…ドア枠、2…扉、10…上枠、10a…室外側面、
13…縦中骨(扉受け用縦材)、13a…内面、20…
扉本体、20a…一方の外面、21…化粧材、21a…
見付け方向一側部、22…中空部、30…一側化粧材、
40…中間化粧材、50…他側化粧材。1 ... door frame, 2 ... door, 10 ... upper frame, 10a ... outside surface,
13 ... Vertical mid-frame (vertical material for door receiving), 13a ... Inner surface, 20 ...
Door body, 20a ... One outer surface, 21 ... Decorative material, 21a ...
Finding direction one side part, 22 ... hollow part, 30 ... one side decorative material,
40 ... Intermediate decorative material, 50 ... Other side decorative material.
Claims (4)
あって、 前記扉は、扉本体の室外側面に化粧材をほぼ全面に取付
けた形態で、 前記化粧材の見付け方向一側部が扉本体の一方の外面よ
りも側方に突出し、前記ドア枠の扉受け用縦材の室外側
に突出して扉本体の一方の外面と前記扉受け用縦材の内
面との隙間を閉塞していることを特徴とするドア。1. A door in which a door is attached to a door frame so as to be openable and closable, wherein the door is a form in which a decorative material is attached to substantially the entire outer surface of the door body, and the decorative material is located on one side in the finding direction. Project laterally beyond one outer surface of the door body and project outside the door receiving vertical member of the door frame to close a gap between one outer surface of the door body and the inner surface of the door receiving vertical member. The door is characterized by being.
した上下方向に連続する中空部を有する請求項1記載の
ドア。2. The door according to claim 1, wherein the outdoor side portion of the door has a hollow portion which is open in the upper surface and the lower surface and is continuous in the vertical direction.
る下端部が、中空部と対向している請求項2記載のド
ア。3. The door according to claim 2, wherein a lower end portion of the upper frame forming the door frame on the outdoor side surface is opposed to the hollow portion.
複数の化粧材を見付け方向に順次取付けたもので、 その見付け方向一側部の化粧材の見付け方向一側部が扉
本体の一方の外面よりも側方に突出している請求項1又
は2又は3記載のドア。4. The decorative material is one in which a plurality of decorative materials continuous in the up-down direction of the door main body are sequentially attached in the finding direction, and the decorative material one side portion of the finding direction one side portion is the door main body The door according to claim 1, 2 or 3, which projects laterally from one of the outer surfaces.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002365315A JP3671400B2 (en) | 2002-12-17 | 2002-12-17 | door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002365315A JP3671400B2 (en) | 2002-12-17 | 2002-12-17 | door |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003138855A true JP2003138855A (en) | 2003-05-14 |
JP3671400B2 JP3671400B2 (en) | 2005-07-13 |
Family
ID=19197986
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002365315A Expired - Fee Related JP3671400B2 (en) | 2002-12-17 | 2002-12-17 | door |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3671400B2 (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007040003A (en) * | 2005-08-04 | 2007-02-15 | Sanwa Shutter Corp | Mounting structure of cap to end of fancy mall |
JP2007070898A (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2007-03-22 | Tostem Corp | Vestibule door |
JP2015224430A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2015-12-14 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Door body |
JP2015224431A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2015-12-14 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Door body |
JP2017155426A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2017-09-07 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Door body and fixture |
JP2018025065A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-15 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Decorative material mounting member and fitting |
JP2018031214A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2018-03-01 | 株式会社Lixil | door |
JP2018105102A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-05 | 三協立山株式会社 | Fitting |
JP2020158973A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-10-01 | 三協立山株式会社 | Double door |
-
2002
- 2002-12-17 JP JP2002365315A patent/JP3671400B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007040003A (en) * | 2005-08-04 | 2007-02-15 | Sanwa Shutter Corp | Mounting structure of cap to end of fancy mall |
JP4762631B2 (en) * | 2005-08-04 | 2011-08-31 | 三和シヤッター工業株式会社 | Attaching structure of the cap to the end of the decorative molding |
JP2007070898A (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2007-03-22 | Tostem Corp | Vestibule door |
JP2015224430A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2015-12-14 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Door body |
JP2015224431A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2015-12-14 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Door body |
JP2017155426A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2017-09-07 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Door body and fixture |
JP2018025065A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-15 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Decorative material mounting member and fitting |
JP2018031214A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2018-03-01 | 株式会社Lixil | door |
JP2018105102A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-05 | 三協立山株式会社 | Fitting |
JP2020158973A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-10-01 | 三協立山株式会社 | Double door |
JP7195991B2 (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2022-12-26 | 三協立山株式会社 | double doors |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3671400B2 (en) | 2005-07-13 |
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