JP2003074634A - Vibration isolator - Google Patents

Vibration isolator

Info

Publication number
JP2003074634A
JP2003074634A JP2001265413A JP2001265413A JP2003074634A JP 2003074634 A JP2003074634 A JP 2003074634A JP 2001265413 A JP2001265413 A JP 2001265413A JP 2001265413 A JP2001265413 A JP 2001265413A JP 2003074634 A JP2003074634 A JP 2003074634A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
inner cylinder
rubber
stopper
vibration isolator
adjusting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2001265413A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshinori Kikuchi
義徳 菊地
Kazuoki Hosooka
数興 細岡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyo Tire Corp
Original Assignee
Toyo Tire and Rubber Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Tire and Rubber Co Ltd filed Critical Toyo Tire and Rubber Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001265413A priority Critical patent/JP2003074634A/en
Publication of JP2003074634A publication Critical patent/JP2003074634A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cylindrical vibration isolator that produces a given spring characteristic. SOLUTION: Vulcanization molding of a rubber elastic body 4 between an inner and outer cylinders 2 and 3 with a pair of void portions 5 and 6 left in substantially opposite positions with the inner cylinder 2 in between forms a main elastic portion 7 about the inner cylinder and stopper portions 8 and 9 opposed to the main elastic portion 7 on an outer cylinder side of the void portions 5 and 6, and forms an adjusting hole 14 in the stopper portion 9 with a narrower void width. After the vulcanization molding, an adjusting member 15 is press-fitted of the adjusting hole 14 to swell the stopper portion 9 toward the inner cylinder and reduce the void width against the main elastic portion 7, so that a topper clearance S3 under static load application is adjustable.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、エンジンやトラン
スミッション用のマウントとして好適な筒形の防振装置
に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cylindrical vibration isolator suitable as a mount for engines and transmissions.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】自動車のトランスミッション等を車体に
防振的に支承する防振装置として、図4のごとく筒形の
防振装置が知られている。図4の(a)は従来の防振装
置におけるゴム状弾性体の加硫成形時の状態を示す正面
図、(b)は同じく静的負荷作用時の防振装置を示す正
面図である。
2. Description of the Related Art As a vibration isolator for supporting an automobile transmission or the like on a vehicle body in a vibration-proof manner, a cylindrical vibration isolator as shown in FIG. 4 is known. FIG. 4A is a front view showing a state during vulcanization molding of a rubber-like elastic body in a conventional vibration isolator, and FIG. 4B is a front view showing the vibration isolator when a static load is applied.

【0003】図に示すように、この防振装置100は、
内外筒101,102の間にゴム状弾性体103が加硫
成形されると共に、このゴム状弾性体103に内筒10
1を挟んでほぼ対向する位置に一対の空隙部104,1
05が形成され、この空隙部104,105の外筒側に
内筒周囲の主弾性部106に対向してゴム状のストッパ
部107,108が形成されている。
As shown in FIG.
A rubber-like elastic body 103 is vulcanized and molded between the inner and outer cylinders 101 and 102, and the inner cylinder 10 is attached to the rubber-like elastic body 103.
1. A pair of void portions 104, 1 are provided at positions substantially opposite to each other with the gap 1 interposed therebetween.
No. 05 is formed, and rubber-like stopper portions 107 and 108 are formed on the outer cylinder side of the voids 104 and 105 so as to face the main elastic portion 106 around the inner cylinder.

【0004】この防振装置100では、所定の静的負荷
が作用したときに、図4(b)のごとく、内筒101と
外筒102とが相対的に移動して所定の位置関係となる
ように、ゴム状弾性体103の加硫成形時には、同図
(a)のごとく、内外筒101,102を偏心配置した
状態で成形される。
In this vibration isolator 100, when a predetermined static load is applied, the inner cylinder 101 and the outer cylinder 102 move relative to each other as shown in FIG. As described above, when the rubber-like elastic body 103 is vulcanized and molded, the inner and outer cylinders 101 and 102 are eccentrically arranged as shown in FIG.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、上記防振装
置100においては、内外筒101,102を偏心配置
した状態で成形されるため、静的負荷の作用時における
主弾性部106とストッパ部107,108との間の空
隙を所定の空隙幅に設定しようとした場合、片側(例え
ばリバウンド側)の空隙部105の空隙幅S1が非常に
狭い状態で成形しなければならない。
By the way, in the vibration isolator 100, since the inner and outer cylinders 101 and 102 are molded in an eccentric arrangement, the main elastic portion 106 and the stopper portion 107 during the action of a static load. , 108, the gap width S1 of the void portion 105 on one side (for example, the rebound side) must be molded in a very narrow state.

【0006】しかし、ゴム状弾性体の加硫成形時におい
て空隙部を確保するための型材の厚みは、その強度及び
耐久性の面から自ずと限界がある。従って、加硫成形時
の空隙幅には限界があり、それ以下の空隙幅の設定は困
難となる。そのため、静的負荷作用時の空隙幅(ストッ
パクリアランス)の最小寸法S2にも限界があり、荷重
―撓み曲線においてストッパ当接時の曲線立ち上がり領
域を所望の領域に設定できず、それ故、所望のばね特性
が得られないといった難点があった。
However, the thickness of the mold material for ensuring the voids during the vulcanization molding of the rubber-like elastic body is naturally limited in terms of its strength and durability. Therefore, there is a limit to the void width during vulcanization molding, and it is difficult to set the void width below that. Therefore, the minimum dimension S2 of the gap width (stopper clearance) during static load action is also limited, and the curve rising region at the time of stopper abutment cannot be set to a desired region in the load-deflection curve. However, there was a problem that the spring characteristics of the above could not be obtained.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記課題に鑑
み、空隙幅の狭い側のストッパ部に調整穴を内筒の軸方
向に平行に形成した状態で加硫成形し、加硫成形後に、
前記調整穴にその径方向幅よりも大なる厚みを有する調
整部材を圧入することで、ストッパ部を内筒側に膨出さ
せ、この膨出部により主弾性部との間の空隙幅を減少さ
せ、静的負荷作用時におけるストッパクリアランスを調
整できるようにし、所望のばね特性を得られるようにし
たものである。
In view of the above problems, the present invention is vulcanization molded by vulcanization molding in a state where an adjustment hole is formed in the stopper portion on the side with a narrow gap width in parallel to the axial direction of the inner cylinder. later,
By pressing the adjusting member having a thickness larger than the radial width thereof into the adjusting hole, the stopper portion is bulged toward the inner cylinder side, and the bulging portion reduces the gap width between the main elastic portion. By so doing, the stopper clearance can be adjusted when a static load is applied, so that a desired spring characteristic can be obtained.

【0008】この場合の調整部材の素材としては、ゴム
状のストッパ部と同質なゴム状弾性材、あるいはゴム状
ストッパ部と異質な樹脂や金属などの素材のいずれを採
用してもよい。また、調整部材の形状としては、調整穴
に圧入可能な形状であれば、特に限定されないが、棒状
部材又は板状部材を好適に例示できる。
In this case, as the material of the adjusting member, either a rubber-like elastic material which is the same as that of the rubber-like stopper portion or a material such as resin or metal which is different from that of the rubber-like stopper portion may be adopted. The shape of the adjusting member is not particularly limited as long as it can be press-fitted into the adjusting hole, but a rod-shaped member or a plate-shaped member can be preferably exemplified.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明に係る防振装置の実
施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1は筒形の防振
装置におけるゴム状弾性体の加硫成形時の状態を示す正
面図、図2は同じくその側面断面図である。図3は同じ
く静的負荷作用時の防振装置を示す正面図である。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of a vibration isolator according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view showing a state of a rubber-like elastic body in a tubular vibration-damping device during vulcanization molding, and FIG. 2 is a side sectional view thereof. FIG. 3 is a front view showing the vibration isolator when a static load is applied.

【0010】本発明に係る防振装置1は、内筒2と外筒
3との間にゴム状弾性体4が介在されて加硫成形された
筒形のものであって、内筒2側が車体フレームに取り付
けられ、外筒3側がトランスミッションケースなどのブ
ラケットに取り付けられ、トランスミッション側の振動
発生源を車体フレームに対して防振的に支承するように
なっている。
The vibration-damping device 1 according to the present invention has a cylindrical shape in which a rubber-like elastic body 4 is interposed between an inner cylinder 2 and an outer cylinder 3 and is vulcanized, and the inner cylinder 2 side is It is attached to the vehicle body frame, and the outer cylinder 3 side is attached to a bracket such as a transmission case, so as to support the transmission side vibration source with respect to the vehicle body frame in a vibration-proof manner.

【0011】その構造をさらに詳述すると、防振装置1
は、図1〜図3のごとく、内外筒2,3間に介在された
ゴム状弾性体4に内筒2を挟んでほぼ対向する位置に一
対の空隙部5,6が形成され、この空隙部5,6の外筒
側に内筒周囲の主弾性部7に対向してゴム状のストッパ
部8,9が形成され、ゴム状弾性体4の加硫成形時に
は、図1のごとく、内筒2と外筒3とは偏心位置に配置
され、トランスミッションなどの搭載時における所定の
静的負荷(静的荷重)が作用したときに、内筒2と外筒
3とが相対的に移動して所定の位置関係になるように設
定されている。
The structure of the vibration isolator 1 will be described in more detail.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a pair of voids 5 and 6 are formed in the rubber-like elastic body 4 interposed between the inner and outer cylinders 2 and 3 at positions substantially opposite to each other with the inner cylinder 2 interposed therebetween. Rubber-like stopper portions 8 and 9 are formed on the outer cylinder side of the portions 5 and 6 so as to face the main elastic portion 7 around the inner cylinder, and when the rubber-like elastic body 4 is vulcanized and molded, as shown in FIG. The cylinder 2 and the outer cylinder 3 are arranged at eccentric positions, and when a predetermined static load (static load) during mounting of a transmission or the like is applied, the inner cylinder 2 and the outer cylinder 3 move relatively. Are set so that a predetermined positional relationship is established.

【0012】内筒2は、金属製円筒状部材であって、ア
ルミニウム(合金を含む)あるいは鋼製の鋳造品あるい
は鍛造品が好適に使用され、その中央穴2aにボルトな
どを貫通して車体フレームに取り付けられる。内筒2の
周囲には断面略Ω形の補強金具11が溶接固定され、こ
の補強金具11の埋設状態で内筒2の周囲にはゴム状弾
性体4の主弾性部7が加硫接着されている。
The inner cylinder 2 is a cylindrical member made of metal, and a cast or forged product made of aluminum (including alloy) or steel is preferably used, and a bolt or the like is passed through a central hole 2a thereof to form a vehicle body. It is attached to the frame. A reinforcing metal fitting 11 having an approximately Ω cross section is welded and fixed around the inner cylinder 2, and the main elastic portion 7 of the rubber-like elastic body 4 is vulcanized and adhered around the inner cylinder 2 in a buried state of the reinforcing metal fitting 11. ing.

【0013】外筒3は、頂部3aを下方に位置させた断
面ベース形の五角形をした筒形部材であって、アルミニ
ウム(合金を含む)等の押し出し成形、あるいはアルミ
鍛造品として成形される。この外筒3の上面の左右両側
には取付穴12付きフランジ13が左右方向で外方に突
設され、トランスミッションケースのブラケットなどが
止着できるようになっている。
The outer cylinder 3 is a pentagonal cylindrical member having a base section in cross section with the top portion 3a located below, and is formed by extrusion molding of aluminum (including alloy) or the like, or as an aluminum forged product. On the left and right sides of the upper surface of the outer cylinder 3, flanges 13 with mounting holes 12 are provided so as to project outward in the left-right direction so that brackets of the transmission case and the like can be fixed.

【0014】ゴム状弾性体4は、内筒2の周囲にある主
弾性部7及び外筒3の内周面に配置されたゴム状のスト
ッパ部8,9を含む概念であって、天然ゴム又は合成ゴ
ムによって構成されている。
The rubber-like elastic body 4 is a concept including a main elastic portion 7 around the inner cylinder 2 and rubber-like stopper portions 8 and 9 arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder 3, and is made of natural rubber. Alternatively, it is made of synthetic rubber.

【0015】空隙部5,6は、内筒2を挟んでその上下
両側に形成されており、上側の空隙部5は、その左右方
向中央部に外筒側から突出するストッパ部8を残して略
V字形に形成されている。
The voids 5 and 6 are formed on both upper and lower sides of the inner cylinder 2 with the inner barrel 2 interposed therebetween. The upper void 5 has a stopper portion 8 protruding from the outer barrel side at the center portion in the left-right direction. It is formed in a substantially V shape.

【0016】下側の空隙部6は、内筒2の左右両側及び
下側の三方を囲むように略U字形に形成されている。こ
の下側の空隙部6では、図1に示すように、トランスミ
ッションなどを搭載したときにP方向から静的負荷がか
かった状態で所定の空隙幅(ストッパクリアランス)と
なるように、ゴム状弾性体の加硫成形時においては、内
筒周囲の主弾性部7の下端にある円弧部7bとその下方
のストッパ部9の左右中央位置との空隙幅S1が狭くな
っている。
The lower void portion 6 is formed in a substantially U shape so as to surround the left and right sides of the inner cylinder 2 and the lower three sides. As shown in FIG. 1, the lower void portion 6 has a rubber-like elasticity so as to have a predetermined void width (stopper clearance) when a static load is applied from the P direction when a transmission or the like is mounted. At the time of vulcanization molding of the body, the gap width S1 between the circular arc portion 7b at the lower end of the main elastic portion 7 around the inner cylinder and the lateral center position of the stopper portion 9 therebelow is narrowed.

【0017】上記のような空隙部5,6の形成により、
ゴム状弾性体4の主弾性部7並びにストッパ部8,9の
構成は以下のようになっている。主弾性部7は、内筒2
の周囲に加硫接着されると共にその左右両端が外筒3の
上方2箇所の頂部内周面側に至るように正面視で略V字
形の形状に形成されると共に、内筒2の左右方向には補
強金具11の左右両端部を埋設した張出部7aが突出さ
れている。
By forming the voids 5 and 6 as described above,
The structures of the main elastic portion 7 and the stopper portions 8 and 9 of the rubber-like elastic body 4 are as follows. The main elastic portion 7 is the inner cylinder 2
Is vulcanized and adhered to the periphery of the inner cylinder 2, and the left and right ends thereof are formed in a substantially V-shape in a front view so as to reach the top inner peripheral surface side of the upper two places of the outer cylinder 3 and the left and right direction of the inner cylinder 2. A protruding portion 7a in which the left and right ends of the reinforcing metal member 11 are embedded is projected from the.

【0018】主弾性部7の上下左右の移動を規制するゴ
ム状のストッパ部8,9のうち、上側のストッパ部8
は、正面視で台形状に形成され、上側の空隙部5の左右
方向中央部に外筒3側から下方に突設されている。
Of the rubber-like stopper portions 8 and 9 for restricting the vertical and horizontal movement of the main elastic portion 7, the upper stopper portion 8 is provided.
Is formed in a trapezoidal shape when viewed from the front, and is provided so as to project downward from the outer cylinder 3 side at the center portion in the left-right direction of the upper void portion 5.

【0019】下側のストッパ部9は、主弾性部7及びそ
の張出部7aの上下左右方向の移動を規制するために、
下側空隙部6の外筒側の内周面に沿って略U字形に形成
されている。このストッパ部9において、図1及び図2
のごとく、その下方中央位置で、内筒2の径方向に幅の
狭い調整穴状の調整穴14が内筒2の軸方向に平行に形
成されている。
The lower stopper portion 9 regulates the movement of the main elastic portion 7 and the protruding portion 7a thereof in the vertical and horizontal directions.
It is formed in a substantially U shape along the inner peripheral surface of the lower void portion 6 on the outer cylinder side. In this stopper portion 9, as shown in FIGS.
As described above, at the lower center position thereof, an adjustment hole-shaped adjustment hole 14 having a narrow width in the radial direction of the inner cylinder 2 is formed parallel to the axial direction of the inner cylinder 2.

【0020】そして、調整穴14には、図3のごとく、
ゴム状弾性体4の加硫成形後に、その径方向幅H1より
も大なる厚みH2を有する空隙幅調整用の調整部材15
が圧入され、ストッパ部9のうち下方中央位置を内筒2
側に膨出させて略山形の膨出部16を形成するようにし
ている。これにより、トランスミッションなどの搭載に
よる静的負荷作用時において、リバウンド側の空隙部6
を所望の空隙幅S3(ストッパクリアランス)となるよ
うに設定している。
Then, in the adjusting hole 14, as shown in FIG.
After the rubber-like elastic body 4 is vulcanized and molded, the adjusting member 15 for adjusting the void width having a thickness H2 larger than the radial width H1 thereof.
Is press-fitted, and the lower center position of the stopper portion 9 is moved to the inner cylinder 2
It swells to the side to form a substantially mountain-shaped swelling portion 16. As a result, when a static load is applied by mounting a transmission or the like, the void portion 6 on the rebound side is
Is set to have a desired gap width S3 (stopper clearance).

【0021】調整部材15は、ゴム状のストッパ部9と
異質の合成樹脂製の棒状部材から構成されており、その
長さは調整穴14の軸方向長さと略等しく設定され、ま
た、断面三角形に形成されて、その高さ(厚み)H2が
調整穴14の幅H1よりも大に設定されている。
The adjusting member 15 is composed of a rubber-like stopper portion 9 and a rod member made of a different kind of synthetic resin, and its length is set to be substantially equal to the axial length of the adjusting hole 14 and has a triangular cross section. And the height (thickness) H2 thereof is set to be larger than the width H1 of the adjusting hole 14.

【0022】ストッパ部9及び調整穴14並びに調整部
材15の関係について言及すると、調整穴14は調整部
材15が圧入可能な大きさであればよく、また、調整部
材15の厚みは設定するストッパクリアランスによって
適宜選択すればよい。さらに、ストッパ部9は、調整部
材15の調整穴14への圧入により、ゴムの弾性変形を
生じて主弾性部7側に膨出するようにすればよい。従っ
て、調整穴14の形成位置は、ストッパ部9の空隙側面
から薄膜ゴム部を残して僅かに後退した位置に形成する
のが好適である。
Referring to the relationship between the stopper portion 9, the adjusting hole 14, and the adjusting member 15, the adjusting hole 14 may be of a size that allows the adjusting member 15 to be press-fitted, and the thickness of the adjusting member 15 is a stopper clearance to be set. It may be selected as appropriate. Further, the stopper portion 9 may be made to elastically deform and bulge toward the main elastic portion 7 side by press-fitting the adjusting member 15 into the adjusting hole 14. Therefore, it is preferable that the adjustment hole 14 is formed at a position slightly retracted from the side surface of the gap of the stopper portion 9 with the thin film rubber portion left.

【0023】なお、調整穴14はゴム状弾性体4の加硫
成形時に型材を挿入して成形することができる。また、
図1及び図3のごとく、主弾性部7において内筒2の左
右両側に形成された穴17は、ゴム状弾性体4の加硫成
形時における内筒2および補強金具11の位置決め用の
穴である。
The adjusting hole 14 can be formed by inserting a mold material during vulcanization molding of the rubber-like elastic body 4. Also,
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the holes 17 formed on the left and right sides of the inner cylinder 2 in the main elastic portion 7 are holes for positioning the inner cylinder 2 and the reinforcing metal fitting 11 during vulcanization molding of the rubber-like elastic body 4. Is.

【0024】次に上記防振装置1の製造方法について説
明すると、まず、偏心配置させた内外筒2,3の間に内
筒を挟んでほぼ対向する位置に一対の空隙部5,6を残
した状態でゴム状弾性体4を加硫成形することにより、
内筒2の周囲に略V字形の主弾性部7を、また、空隙部
5,6の外筒側に主弾性部7に対向するストッパ部8,
9を夫々形成する。
Next, a method of manufacturing the vibration isolator 1 will be described. First, a pair of cavities 5 and 6 are left at positions substantially opposite to each other with the inner cylinder sandwiched between the eccentrically arranged inner and outer cylinders 2 and 3. By vulcanizing and molding the rubber-like elastic body 4 in the closed state,
A substantially V-shaped main elastic portion 7 is provided around the inner cylinder 2, and a stopper portion 8 facing the main elastic portion 7 is provided on the outer cylinder side of the voids 5 and 6.
9 are formed respectively.

【0025】この際、空隙幅の狭い側のストッパ部9に
調整穴14を内筒2の軸方向に平行に形成した状態で加
硫成形する。そして、加硫成形後に、調整穴14にその
径方向幅H1よりも大なる厚みH2を有する調整部材1
5を圧入する。そうすると、調整部材15の厚みH2と
調整穴14の幅H1との差分、ストッパ部9が内筒2側
に膨出され、その膨出部16と主弾性部7の下端部との
間の空隙幅が小さくなる。
At this time, vulcanization molding is carried out in a state where the adjusting hole 14 is formed in the stopper portion 9 on the side of the narrow gap width in parallel to the axial direction of the inner cylinder 2. Then, after the vulcanization molding, the adjusting member 1 having the thickness H2 in the adjusting hole 14 larger than the radial width H1 thereof.
Press in 5. Then, the difference between the thickness H2 of the adjusting member 15 and the width H1 of the adjusting hole 14, the stopper portion 9 bulges toward the inner cylinder 2 side, and the gap between the bulging portion 16 and the lower end portion of the main elastic portion 7. The width becomes smaller.

【0026】従って、トランスミッションなどの搭載時
における静的負荷の作用時における空隙幅S3は、図4
(b)に示す空隙幅S2よりも小さく設定することがで
き、所望のばね特性を得ることが可能となる。
Therefore, the air gap width S3 when a static load acts when the transmission or the like is mounted is as shown in FIG.
The gap width S2 shown in (b) can be set smaller, and desired spring characteristics can be obtained.

【0027】なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定される
ものではなく、本発明の範囲内で多くの修正・変更を加
えることができるのは勿論である。例えば、上記実施形
態ではスリット状の調整穴を形成したが、調整穴は丸穴
状のものであってもよく、調整部材の断面形状も三角形
に限らず、円形あるいは楕円形など、種々の形状を採用
することができる。
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it goes without saying that many modifications and changes can be made within the scope of the present invention. For example, although the slit-shaped adjustment hole is formed in the above-described embodiment, the adjustment hole may be a round hole-shaped one, and the cross-sectional shape of the adjustment member is not limited to a triangle, but various shapes such as a circle or an ellipse. Can be adopted.

【0028】[0028]

【発明の効果】以上の発明から明らかな通り、本発明に
よると、ゴム状弾性体の加硫成形時における型材の強度
・耐久性の関係から、ストッパ部の空隙幅を所定幅以下
に設定できない場合でも、ストッパ部に調整穴を形成
し、加硫成形後にこの調整穴に所定厚みの調整部材を圧
入してストッパ部を内筒側に膨出させるようにしている
ので、静的負荷作用時において空隙部に所望のストッパ
クリアランスを設定することができ、所望のばね特性を
得ることができる。
As is apparent from the above invention, according to the present invention, the gap width of the stopper portion cannot be set to a predetermined width or less due to the relationship between the strength and durability of the mold material during vulcanization molding of the rubber-like elastic body. Even when the static load is applied, an adjustment hole is formed in the stopper part, and after the vulcanization molding, an adjustment member with a predetermined thickness is press-fitted into this adjustment hole so that the stopper part bulges toward the inner cylinder side. In, the desired stopper clearance can be set in the space, and the desired spring characteristics can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る筒形の防振装置におけるゴム状弾
性体の加硫成形時の状態を示す正面図
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a state during vulcanization molding of a rubber-like elastic body in a tubular vibration-damping device according to the present invention.

【図2】同じくその側面断面図FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the same.

【図3】同じく静的負荷作用時の防振装置を示す正面図FIG. 3 is a front view showing a vibration isolator when a static load is applied.

【図4】(a)は従来の防振装置におけるゴム状弾性体
の加硫成形時の状態を示す正面図、(b)は同じく静的
負荷作用時の防振装置を示す正面図
FIG. 4 (a) is a front view showing a state during vulcanization molding of a rubber-like elastic body in a conventional vibration damping device, and FIG. 4 (b) is a front view showing the vibration damping device when a static load is applied.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 防振装置 2 内筒 3 外筒 4 ゴム状弾性体 5、6空隙部 7 主弾性部 8,9ストッパ部 14 調整穴 15 調整部材 1 Anti-vibration device 2 inner cylinder 3 outer cylinder 4 Rubber-like elastic body 5, 6 voids 7 Main elastic part 8, 9 Stopper part 14 Adjustment hole 15 Adjustment member

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 3D035 CA05 CA06 3J048 AA01 BA19 BD05 CB01 EA01 3J059 AA04 AC02 BA42 BA74 BB06 BB09 BD01 BD07 BD09 DA15 DA18 EA06 EA14 GA07    ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    F-term (reference) 3D035 CA05 CA06                 3J048 AA01 BA19 BD05 CB01 EA01                 3J059 AA04 AC02 BA42 BA74 BB06                       BB09 BD01 BD07 BD09 DA15                       DA18 EA06 EA14 GA07

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】内外筒の間にゴム状弾性体が加硫成形され
ると共に、前記ゴム状弾性体に前記内筒を挟んでほぼ対
向する位置に一対の空隙部が形成され、該空隙部の外筒
側に前記内筒の周囲にある主弾性部に対向してゴム状の
ストッパ部が形成された防振装置において、前記一対の
空隙部のうち、空隙幅の狭い側のストッパ部に調整穴が
内筒の軸方向に平行に形成され、該調整穴にその径方向
幅よりも大なる厚みを有する空隙幅調整用の調整部材が
圧入されたことを特徴とする防振装置。
1. A rubber-like elastic body is vulcanized between the inner and outer cylinders, and a pair of voids are formed in the rubber-like elastic body at positions substantially opposite to each other with the inner cylinder interposed therebetween. In a vibration-damping device in which a rubber-like stopper portion is formed on the outer cylinder side of the inner cylinder so as to face the main elastic portion around the inner cylinder, the stopper portion on the narrower side of the pair of gap portions is provided. An antivibration device characterized in that an adjusting hole is formed in parallel with the axial direction of the inner cylinder, and an adjusting member for adjusting a gap width having a thickness larger than a radial width thereof is press-fitted into the adjusting hole.
【請求項2】前記調整部材がゴム状弾性材から構成され
た請求項1記載の防振装置。
2. The vibration isolator according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting member is made of a rubber-like elastic material.
【請求項3】前記調整部材が前記ゴム状ストッパ部と異
質素材から構成された請求項1記載の防振装置。
3. The vibration isolator according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting member is composed of the rubber-like stopper portion and a different material.
【請求項4】前記調整部材が棒状部材又は板状部材から
構成された請求項1記載の防振装置。
4. The vibration isolator according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting member is a rod-shaped member or a plate-shaped member.
【請求項5】内外筒の間に内筒を挟んでほぼ対向する位
置に一対の空隙部を残した状態でゴム状弾性体を加硫成
形することにより、内筒の周囲に主弾性部を、また、空
隙部の外筒側に主弾性部に対向するストッパ部を夫々形
成する防振装置の製造方法において、前記空隙幅の狭い
側のストッパ部に調整穴を内筒の軸方向に平行に形成し
た状態で加硫成形し、その加硫成形後に、前記調整穴に
その径方向幅よりも大なる厚みを有する調整部材を圧入
してストッパ部を内筒側に膨出させて主弾性部との間の
空隙幅を減少させることを特徴とする防振装置の製造方
法。
5. A main elastic portion is formed around the inner cylinder by vulcanizing and molding a rubber-like elastic body in a state where a pair of voids are left between the inner and outer cylinders so as to substantially face each other with the inner cylinder interposed therebetween. Also, in the method of manufacturing a vibration isolator in which stopper portions facing the main elastic portion are respectively formed on the outer cylinder side of the void portion, in the stopper portion on the narrower gap width side, the adjustment hole is parallel to the axial direction of the inner cylinder. After vulcanization molding in the state of being formed in the above, after the vulcanization molding, an adjusting member having a thickness larger than the radial width thereof is press-fitted into the adjusting hole to bulge the stopper portion toward the inner cylinder side to obtain the main elasticity. A method for manufacturing an anti-vibration device, comprising reducing a gap width between the vibration isolator and the portion.
JP2001265413A 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 Vibration isolator Withdrawn JP2003074634A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001265413A JP2003074634A (en) 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 Vibration isolator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001265413A JP2003074634A (en) 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 Vibration isolator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003074634A true JP2003074634A (en) 2003-03-12

Family

ID=19091879

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001265413A Withdrawn JP2003074634A (en) 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 Vibration isolator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003074634A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006275203A (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-12 Marugo Rubber Ind Co Ltd Vibration-proofing device
CN102011831A (en) * 2010-11-22 2011-04-13 亚新科噪声与振动技术(安徽)有限公司 Left suspension damping device for motor of electric automobile
JP2011089630A (en) * 2009-10-26 2011-05-06 Bridgestone Corp Vibration control device
CN114623191A (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-14 住友理工株式会社 Vibration-proof device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006275203A (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-12 Marugo Rubber Ind Co Ltd Vibration-proofing device
JP2011089630A (en) * 2009-10-26 2011-05-06 Bridgestone Corp Vibration control device
CN102011831A (en) * 2010-11-22 2011-04-13 亚新科噪声与振动技术(安徽)有限公司 Left suspension damping device for motor of electric automobile
CN114623191A (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-14 住友理工株式会社 Vibration-proof device
CN114623191B (en) * 2020-12-11 2023-05-16 住友理工株式会社 Vibration isolator

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