JP2002364130A - Lightweight water-retentive heat insulating roof - Google Patents

Lightweight water-retentive heat insulating roof

Info

Publication number
JP2002364130A
JP2002364130A JP2001171207A JP2001171207A JP2002364130A JP 2002364130 A JP2002364130 A JP 2002364130A JP 2001171207 A JP2001171207 A JP 2001171207A JP 2001171207 A JP2001171207 A JP 2001171207A JP 2002364130 A JP2002364130 A JP 2002364130A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lightweight
water
artificial soil
soil material
roof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001171207A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshi Kudo
善 工藤
Takahisa Kurita
孝久 栗田
Hajime Ishikawa
初 石川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LANDSCAPE DESIGN KK
Kajima Corp
Original Assignee
LANDSCAPE DESIGN KK
Kajima Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LANDSCAPE DESIGN KK, Kajima Corp filed Critical LANDSCAPE DESIGN KK
Priority to JP2001171207A priority Critical patent/JP2002364130A/en
Publication of JP2002364130A publication Critical patent/JP2002364130A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress a heat island phenomenon and to cut down the initial cost and running cost for greening while being satisfactory in weight by laying a lightweight artificial soil material with water retentivity such as perlite under ballast laying as the finish of a roof to provide energy-saving effect and heat insulating effect by the latent heat of vaporization of water equivalent to roof greening. SOLUTION: The lightweight artificial soil material 2 with water retentivity such as perlite is laid on a roof 1 to form a laid lightweight artificial soil layer, and ballast 3 is laid thereon to form a ballast layer.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、軽量保水性断熱屋
根に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lightweight, water-retentive, insulated roof.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】大都市におけるヒートアイランド化を抑
制するために、コンクリート建造物の屋根あるいは屋上
に植栽して屋上庭園を形成することが提案されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In order to suppress heat islands in large cities, it has been proposed to form a roof garden by planting on the roof or roof of a concrete building.

【0003】屋上階の緑化として、天然芝等の天然植栽
を施す方法、天然芝等に代えて人工芝等の人工植栽を配
置する方法がある。
As a method of greening the rooftop floor, there are a method of performing natural planting such as natural turf, and a method of arranging artificial planting such as artificial turf instead of the natural turf.

【0004】天然植栽を行う場合は、建造物等のスラブ
面の防水層の上に押さえのコンクリート層を形成し、こ
の上に、植栽層として、砂、砂利等からなる排水層と、
客土層を順次積層して植物を植栽するようにしている。
When performing natural planting, a concrete layer for holding is formed on a waterproof layer on the slab surface of a building or the like, and a drainage layer made of sand, gravel, or the like is formed as a planting layer on the concrete layer.
The plants are planted by layering the soil layers one after another.

【0005】しかしながら、植物にとって十分な生育環
境、例えば保水性、排水性を得るためには、防水層の上
に相当量の土砂類を導入する必要があり、しかも押さえ
のコンクリート層はかなりの重量を有するため、これら
の荷重が建造物に悪影響を及ぼすという問題がある。
[0005] However, in order to obtain a sufficient growth environment for plants, for example, water retention and drainage, it is necessary to introduce a considerable amount of earth and sand on the waterproof layer, and the concrete layer of the holding layer has a considerable weight. Therefore, there is a problem that these loads adversely affect the building.

【0006】なお、天然植栽である天然芝は、自然物が
持つテクスチャを有するといった人工芝にはない利点を
有するものの、季節によりまたは栽培場所、管理者によ
り植生状態にばらつきがあるだけでなく、敷設時の植生
状態が均一であったとしてもその後、枯れることを防止
するために適度の散水を行う必要がある一方で過剰水を
除去する必要があり、しかも病害の恐れもあって保守管
理が面倒である。
[0006] Natural grass, which is a natural plant, has advantages that artificial grass does not have, such as having the texture of a natural object. However, not only does the vegetation condition vary depending on the season, the cultivation place, and the manager, Even if the vegetation condition at the time of laying is uniform, then it is necessary to perform appropriate watering to prevent withering, but it is necessary to remove excess water, and there is a risk of disease. It is troublesome.

【0007】そこで、近年、このような緑地化の手段と
して人工芝等の人工植栽を採用することが多くなってい
る。このような人工植栽の敷設方法としては、コンクリ
ート土台の上部に人工芝シートを直接配置するのが一般
的である。
Therefore, in recent years, artificial planting such as artificial turf has been often adopted as a means of greening such green lands. As a method of laying such artificial planting, it is common to place an artificial turf sheet directly on top of a concrete foundation.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、天然芝
にあっては芝自体及び培土が保水機能を有しているので
問題はないが、人工芝の敷設にあたってコンクリート土
台を構築する必要があるので、人工芝自体が保水機能を
有していないことと併せて、現在都心部等の市街地で問
題になっているヒートアイランド現象(都市部の温度が
エネルギー消費やアスファルト・コンクリート建造物が
もたらす熱で、周辺より高温になる現象)を助長するこ
とになる。
However, there is no problem with natural turf because the turf itself and the cultivation soil have a water retention function. However, it is necessary to construct a concrete foundation when laying artificial turf. In addition to the fact that artificial turf itself does not have a water retention function, the heat island phenomenon, which is currently a problem in urban areas such as urban areas (the temperature in urban areas is the energy consumed and the heat generated by asphalt concrete structures, (The phenomenon of higher temperatures).

【0009】このような現象を回避するためには、コン
クリート土台に貯水槽を設置し、貯水層の水を人工芝シ
ートから蒸散させることも考えられるが、天然芝を配置
した場合と比べて水の蒸散が著しく、また天然芝に類似
したテクスチャが得られないといった問題が生じる。
In order to avoid such a phenomenon, it is conceivable to install a water storage tank on the concrete base and evaporate the water in the water storage layer from the artificial turf sheet. Transpiration is remarkable and a texture similar to natural turf cannot be obtained.

【0010】本発明の目的は前記従来例の不都合を解消
し、保水機能を有してヒートアイランド現象を抑えるこ
とができ、しかも、緑化のためのイニシャルコスト、ラ
ンニングコストを抑えることもでき、また、重量的にも
問題がない軽量保水性断熱屋根を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to eliminate the disadvantages of the prior art, to suppress the heat island phenomenon by having a water retention function, and to reduce the initial cost and running cost for greening. An object of the present invention is to provide a lightweight, water-retentive, insulated roof having no problem in weight.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は前記目的を達成
するため、第1に、屋根上にパーライト等保水性を有す
る軽量人工土壌材を敷き込み軽量人工土壌材層とし、そ
の上に砂利を敷設し砂利層としたこと、第2に、砂利層
と軽量人工土壌材層の間に不織布を介在させること、第
3に、軽量人工土壌材を不織布の袋に充填してマット状
とすること、第4に、軽量人工土壌材は、屋根上に防水
シートまたは防根シートを敷設し、その上に配設される
こと、第5に、防水シートまたは防根シートはパレット
状に成形されることを要旨とするものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention firstly lays a lightweight artificial soil material having a water retention property such as perlite on a roof to form a lightweight artificial soil material layer, on which a gravel layer is formed. Second, a non-woven fabric is interposed between the gravel layer and the lightweight artificial soil material layer. Third, the lightweight artificial soil material is filled into a non-woven bag to form a mat. Fourth, the lightweight artificial soil material is provided with a waterproof sheet or root protection sheet laid on the roof and disposed thereon. Fifth, the waterproof sheet or root protection sheet is formed into a pallet shape. The main point is to

【0012】請求項1記載の本発明によれば、砂利敷き
(砂利層)の下部にパーライト等保水性を有する軽量人
工土壌材を敷き込む(軽量人工土壌材層)ことで、風等
による飛散が防止され、屋上緑化と同様の水の蒸発潜熱
による省エネおよび断熱効果が得られる。また、砂利の
上に耐乾性等の環境ストレス耐性を有するセダム、コケ
等を植栽(蒔き苗、播種等)することにより、緑化を実
現することも可能である。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a lightweight artificial soil material having a water retention property such as perlite is laid under the gravel spread (gravel layer) (light artificial soil material layer), thereby being scattered by wind or the like. Is prevented, and energy saving and heat insulation effects are obtained by the latent heat of water evaporation similar to rooftop greening. It is also possible to achieve greening by planting (sown seedlings, sowing, etc.) sedum, moss, etc., which have environmental stress resistance such as drought resistance, on gravel.

【0013】請求項2記載の本発明によれば、前記作用
に加えて、砂利層と軽量人工土壌材層の間に不織布を介
在させることで、不織布が砂利の沈降を最小限に抑える
ことができ、砂利とパーライト等軽量人工土壌材が混じ
りあうことを防止できる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above function, the nonwoven fabric can minimize the settling of the gravel by interposing the nonwoven fabric between the gravel layer and the lightweight artificial soil material layer. It is possible to prevent gravel and lightweight artificial soil materials such as perlite from being mixed with each other.

【0014】請求項3記載の本発明によれば、軽量人工
土壌材を不織布の袋に充填してマット状とすることでユ
ニット化ができ、このようなユニット化したものを敷き
並べれば、簡単に施工のための配設や交換が容易とな
る。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the lightweight artificial soil material is filled into a non-woven bag to form a mat, thereby making it possible to unitize the unit. Installation and replacement for construction are easy.

【0015】請求項4記載の本発明によれば、防水シー
トとの組み合わせにより、軽量人工土壌による保水機能
が向上し、さらに防水シートに代えて防根シートとする
ことで緑化への対応がより充実化する。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the water retention function of the lightweight artificial soil is improved in combination with the waterproof sheet, and the rooting sheet is used in place of the waterproof sheet to respond more to greening. Enrich.

【0016】請求項5記載の本発明によれば、防水シー
トまたは防根シートをパレット状に成形することで、そ
の内部に軽量人工土壌材を収めて動かないように区画す
ることもでき、例えば軽量人工土壌材を不織布の袋に充
填してマット状とすることでユニット化する場合にこの
袋の下部をパレット状に成形した防水シートまたは防根
シートに収めることで、防水シートまたは防根シートを
含めたユニットとすることが可能である。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the waterproof sheet or the root-proof sheet is formed into a pallet shape, so that the lightweight artificial soil material can be contained therein so as to be immovable. When the lightweight artificial soil material is filled into a non-woven fabric bag to form a mat, the lower part of this bag is placed in a pallet-shaped waterproof sheet or root-proof sheet to provide a waterproof sheet or root-proof sheet. Can be included as a unit.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を詳細
に説明する。図1は本発明の軽量保水性断熱屋根の第1
実施形態を示す縦断側面図で、図中1は屋根としての屋
上を示す。屋上1は防水層押さえコンクリート1aの
他、図示しない躯体スラブコンクリート、断熱材等から
構成されている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail. FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the lightweight water-retentive insulated roof of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a longitudinal side view which shows embodiment, In the figure, 1 shows the rooftop as a roof. The roof 1 is composed of a slab concrete (not shown), a heat insulating material, and the like, in addition to the waterproof layer holding concrete 1a.

【0018】本発明は、屋上1上にパーライト等保水性
を有する軽量人工土壌材2を7〜9cm程度敷き込み、
その上に砂利3を3〜5cm程度敷設した。軽量人工土
壌材2は保水性に優れた多孔質粒子で、パーライトの他
にバーミキュライト、ゼオライト、人工軽石等であり、
これらを1種以上選択して使用できる。
According to the present invention, a lightweight artificial soil material 2 having a water retention property such as perlite is laid on a rooftop 1 for about 7 to 9 cm,
Gravel 3 was laid on it about 3 to 5 cm. The lightweight artificial soil material 2 is a porous particle excellent in water retention, and is made of vermiculite, zeolite, artificial pumice, etc. in addition to perlite.
One or more of these can be selected and used.

【0019】なお、砂利3には通常の砂利の他に火山砂
礫のような多孔質で保水性のあるものを用いてもよい。
The gravel 3 may be a normal gravel or a porous and water-retentive material such as volcanic gravel.

【0020】図2は本発明の第2実施形態を示すもの
で、前記砂利3による上層と軽量人工土壌材2による下
層の間に不織布4を介在させるようにした。また、軽量
人工土壌材2を敷き込むに際して、屋上1上に防水シー
ト5を敷設し、その上にこの軽量人工土壌材2を配設す
るようにする。なお、前記砂利3を緑化する場合は防水
シートに代えて防根シート5とすることが好ましい。
FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, in which a nonwoven fabric 4 is interposed between an upper layer made of the gravel 3 and a lower layer made of the lightweight artificial soil material 2. When the lightweight artificial soil material 2 is laid, a waterproof sheet 5 is laid on the rooftop 1 and the lightweight artificial soil material 2 is arranged thereon. In the case where the gravel 3 is greened, it is preferable to use a root protection sheet 5 instead of a waterproof sheet.

【0021】さらに本発明の第3実施形態として、図3
に示すように防水シート(防根シート)5の側壁5aを
立ち上げてパレット状に成形するようにしてもよい。
FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in (1), the side wall 5a of the waterproof sheet (root sheet) 5 may be raised and formed into a pallet shape.

【0022】また、第4実施形態として図4に示すよう
に、軽量人工土壌材2の下部に雨水貯留機能を有するも
のとしてグラスウェイブ板6を配設したり、また、多孔
質管等による暗渠の灌水設備7を軽量人工土壌材2中に
埋設したりしてもよい。このようなグラスウェイブ板6
や灌水設備7により、軽量人工土壌材2に積極的に水分
を与え、保水機能を発揮させる。
As a fourth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, a glass wave plate 6 having a function of storing rainwater is provided below the lightweight artificial soil material 2, or a culvert such as a porous pipe is provided. May be buried in the lightweight artificial soil material 2. Such a glass wave board 6
The watering device 7 actively gives water to the lightweight artificial soil material 2 to exert a water retention function.

【0023】図5は本発明の第5実施形態を示すもの
で、前記不織布4は図6にも示すようにこれを袋にして
その内部に軽量人工土壌材2を詰め込むようにした。こ
のようにすれば、マット状とすることができ、ユニット
化に最適なものとなる。なお、袋の内部に仕切り8を設
けて区画し、軽量人工土壌材2の偏りをこの仕切り8で
抑えるようにすることも可能であり、とくに斜め屋根等
での設置に効果的である。
FIG. 5 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the nonwoven fabric 4 is made into a bag and the lightweight artificial soil material 2 is packed therein. By doing so, the mat can be formed into a mat shape, which is optimal for unitization. In addition, it is also possible to provide a partition 8 inside the bag and partition it, so that the bias of the lightweight artificial soil material 2 is suppressed by this partition 8, and this is particularly effective for installation on a diagonal roof or the like.

【0024】前記マット状とした袋詰めの軽量人工土壌
材2の下部はパレット状に成形した防水シート(防根シ
ート)5に嵌め込み、この防水シート5と袋詰めの軽量
人工土壌材2とを一体化してもよい。
The lower part of the mat-shaped bag-packed lightweight artificial soil material 2 is fitted into a pallet-shaped waterproof sheet (root-proof sheet) 5, and the waterproof sheet 5 and the bag-packed lightweight artificial soil material 2 are combined. They may be integrated.

【0025】図7は本発明の効果を試す実験結果であ
り、は対照(屋上1の防水層押さえコンクリート1a
面)、は砂利3と乾燥した軽量人工土壌材2(パーラ
イト)の組み合わせを施した場合、は砂利3と保水性
を発揮した軽量人工土壌材2(パーライト)の組み合わ
せを施した場合、は外気温である。縦軸に温度、横軸
に1日の時間を示す。図7に示す通り、本発明の軽量保
水性断熱屋根は日中、防水層押さえコンクリート1a面
より温度が下がりさらに軽量人工土壌材の保水機能が発
揮されることにより、夜間は防水層押さえコンクリート
1a面や外気気温より温度が低下する。
FIG. 7 shows the results of an experiment to test the effect of the present invention.
Surface), when a combination of gravel 3 and dry lightweight artificial soil material 2 (perlite) is applied, when a combination of gravel 3 and lightweight artificial soil material 2 (perlite) exhibiting water retention is applied, It is temperature. The vertical axis indicates temperature, and the horizontal axis indicates time of day. As shown in FIG. 7, the light-weight water-retentive insulated roof of the present invention has a temperature lower than that of the waterproof layer holding concrete 1 a during the day, and further exhibits the water-holding function of the lightweight artificial soil material. The temperature drops below the surface and outside air temperature.

【0026】[0026]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように本発明の軽量保水性断
熱屋根は、屋根の仕上がりとして砂利敷きの下にパーラ
イト等保水性を有する軽量人工土壌材を敷き込むことで
屋上緑化と同等の水の蒸発潜熱による省エネ効果および
断熱効果を持たせることができ、その結果、ヒートアイ
ランド現象を抑えることができ、しかも、緑化のための
イニシャルコスト、ランニングコストを抑えることもで
き、また、重量的にも問題がないものである。
As described above, the lightweight water-retentive heat-insulating roof of the present invention has a water equivalent to rooftop greening by laying a lightweight artificial soil material having a water-retention property such as perlite under a gravel bedding as the finish of the roof. Energy saving effect and heat insulation effect by the latent heat of vaporization, as a result, the heat island phenomenon can be suppressed, and the initial cost and running cost for greening can be reduced, and the weight is also reduced. There is no problem.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の軽量保水性断熱屋根の第1実施形態を
示す縦断側面図である。
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional side view showing a first embodiment of a lightweight water-retentive heat-insulating roof of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の軽量保水性断熱屋根の第2実施形態を
示す縦断側面図である。
FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional side view showing a second embodiment of the lightweight water-retentive heat-insulating roof of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の軽量保水性断熱屋根の第3実施形態を
示す縦断側面図である。
FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional side view showing a third embodiment of the lightweight water-retentive heat-insulating roof of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の軽量保水性断熱屋根の第4実施形態を
示す縦断側面図である。
FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional side view showing a fourth embodiment of the lightweight water-retentive heat-insulating roof of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の軽量保水性断熱屋根の第5実施形態を
示す縦断側面図である。
FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional side view showing a fifth embodiment of the lightweight water-retentive insulated roof of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の軽量保水性断熱屋根の第5実施形態で
使用する袋詰めの軽量人工土壌材の斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a bag-filled lightweight artificial soil material used in the fifth embodiment of the lightweight water-retentive insulated roof of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の軽量保水性断熱屋根の効果を示す実験
結果のグラフである。
FIG. 7 is a graph of an experimental result showing the effect of the lightweight water-retentive heat-insulating roof of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…屋上 1a…防水層
押さえコンクリート 2…軽量人工土壌材 3…砂利 4…不織布 5…防水シー
ト(防根シート) 5a…側壁 6…グラスウ
ェイブ板 7…灌水設備 8…仕切り
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Rooftop 1a ... Waterproof layer holding concrete 2 ... Lightweight artificial soil material 3 ... Gravel 4 ... Nonwoven fabric 5 ... Waterproof sheet (root-proof sheet) 5a ... Side wall 6 ... Glass wave board 7 ... Irrigation equipment 8 ... Partition

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 栗田 孝久 東京都港区元赤坂一丁目2番7号 鹿島建 設株式会社内 (72)発明者 石川 初 東京都港区赤坂6丁目5番16号 株式会社 ランドスケープデザイン内 Fターム(参考) 2B022 AB04 BA04 BA21 BA23 BB03 BB05 DA19  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Takahisa Kurita, Inventor Kashima Construction Co., Ltd., 1-2-7 Moto-Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo (72) Inventor Hatsuru Ishikawa 6-5-16, Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo F term in Landscape Design Inc. (reference) 2B022 AB04 BA04 BA21 BA23 BB03 BB05 DA19

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 屋根上にパーライト等保水性を有する軽
量人工土壌材を敷き込み軽量人工土壌材層とし、その上
に砂利を敷設し砂利層としたことを特徴とする軽量保水
性断熱屋根。
1. A lightweight, water-retentive, heat-insulating roof characterized in that a lightweight artificial soil material having water retention properties such as perlite is laid on a roof to form a lightweight artificial soil material layer, and gravel is laid thereon to form a gravel layer.
【請求項2】 前記砂利層と前記軽量人工土壌材層の間
に不織布を介在させる請求項1記載の軽量保水性断熱屋
根。
2. The lightweight, water-retentive, insulated roof according to claim 1, wherein a nonwoven fabric is interposed between the gravel layer and the lightweight artificial soil material layer.
【請求項3】 前記軽量人工土壌材を不織布の袋に充填
してマット状とする請求項2記載の軽量保水性断熱屋
根。
3. The lightweight, water-retentive, insulated roof according to claim 2, wherein the lightweight artificial soil material is filled into a nonwoven bag to form a mat.
【請求項4】 前記軽量人工土壌材は、屋根上に防水シ
ートまたは防根シートを敷設し、その上に配設される請
求項1ないし請求項3のいずれかに記載の軽量保水性断
熱屋根。
4. The lightweight water-retentive and heat-insulating roof according to claim 1, wherein the lightweight artificial soil material is provided with a waterproof sheet or a root-proof sheet laid on a roof and disposed thereon. .
【請求項5】 前記防水シートまたは防根シートはパレ
ット状に成形される請求項4記載の軽量保水性断熱屋
根。
5. The lightweight water-retentive heat-insulating roof according to claim 4, wherein the waterproof sheet or the root-proof sheet is formed in a pallet shape.
JP2001171207A 2001-06-06 2001-06-06 Lightweight water-retentive heat insulating roof Pending JP2002364130A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001171207A JP2002364130A (en) 2001-06-06 2001-06-06 Lightweight water-retentive heat insulating roof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001171207A JP2002364130A (en) 2001-06-06 2001-06-06 Lightweight water-retentive heat insulating roof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002364130A true JP2002364130A (en) 2002-12-18

Family

ID=19013011

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001171207A Pending JP2002364130A (en) 2001-06-06 2001-06-06 Lightweight water-retentive heat insulating roof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002364130A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102640655A (en) * 2012-05-12 2012-08-22 胡博文 Seasonal roof greening technology
KR101304701B1 (en) 2012-09-28 2013-09-06 에코앤바이오 주식회사 Enviro soilsack and wall surface afforestation system thereof
CN103338629A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-10-02 松下电器产业株式会社 Artificial soil structure and method for forming same
CN104831873A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-12 江西师范大学 Combined intelligent rigid inverted roof with water storage and drainage functions
CN112360065A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-12 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Ecological roof system capable of automatically regulating and utilizing rainwater
KR102277939B1 (en) * 2020-10-05 2021-07-15 이동구 Structure and construction Method of outer water and Exterior insulation Drainage plate on the roof plate roof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103338629A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-10-02 松下电器产业株式会社 Artificial soil structure and method for forming same
US9686923B2 (en) 2011-07-29 2017-06-27 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Artificial soil structure and method of forming the same
CN102640655A (en) * 2012-05-12 2012-08-22 胡博文 Seasonal roof greening technology
KR101304701B1 (en) 2012-09-28 2013-09-06 에코앤바이오 주식회사 Enviro soilsack and wall surface afforestation system thereof
CN104831873A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-12 江西师范大学 Combined intelligent rigid inverted roof with water storage and drainage functions
KR102277939B1 (en) * 2020-10-05 2021-07-15 이동구 Structure and construction Method of outer water and Exterior insulation Drainage plate on the roof plate roof
CN112360065A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-12 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Ecological roof system capable of automatically regulating and utilizing rainwater

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