JP2002333723A - Producing method of double spread press plate for newspaper printing by means of laser direct plotting method - Google Patents

Producing method of double spread press plate for newspaper printing by means of laser direct plotting method

Info

Publication number
JP2002333723A
JP2002333723A JP2001139636A JP2001139636A JP2002333723A JP 2002333723 A JP2002333723 A JP 2002333723A JP 2001139636 A JP2001139636 A JP 2001139636A JP 2001139636 A JP2001139636 A JP 2001139636A JP 2002333723 A JP2002333723 A JP 2002333723A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
printing
plate
spread
laser scanning
scanning heads
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001139636A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3400790B2 (en
Inventor
Yuichi Okamura
雄一 岡村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kaneda Kikai Seisakusho KK
Original Assignee
Kaneda Kikai Seisakusho KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kaneda Kikai Seisakusho KK filed Critical Kaneda Kikai Seisakusho KK
Priority to JP2001139636A priority Critical patent/JP3400790B2/en
Publication of JP2002333723A publication Critical patent/JP2002333723A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3400790B2 publication Critical patent/JP3400790B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)
  • Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To manufacture a double spread press plate for printing a double spread space of newspaper having a high density picture region (advertising photography, etc.), and a low density picture region (article part) at high speed, at low cost and, moreover, without generating troubles such as a discontinuous line by using plural laser scanning heads. SOLUTION: In this method for producing a double spread press plate for newspaper printing having plotting areas which are different in picture density by means of laser direct plotting method by simultaneously actuating the plural laser scanning heads in accordance with plotting image signals from a computer, the side of one side of a printing plate for double spread space in the direction parallel to the letter line of press surface formed on the printing plate is arranged almost in parallel to the main scanning direction of the respective laser scanning heads, the respective laser scanning heads are moved to the main scanning direction, the printing plate for double spread space is moved to the direction almost perpendicular to the main scanning direction of the respective laser scanning heads, thereby, the low density picture region and the high density picture region on press surface of the double spread press plate are individually plotted by means of the plural laser scanning heads and, at the same time, the joint part between the low density picture region and the high density picture region is constituted so as to be positioned in a gap which is formed between the low density picture region and the high density picture region.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、コンピュータから
の描画イメージ信号により複数基のレーザ走査ヘッドを
同時に作動させ、版材に直接所望の描画を行なうように
した新聞印刷用刷版の製作方法の改良に関するものであ
り、特に、複数基のレーザ走査ヘッドを用いて新聞の見
開き用の刷版を製作する場合に、刷版の描画面(刷面)
を極めて均質に仕上げることが出来、各レーザ走査ヘッ
ドによる描画領域の境界の接合部に全く差異を生じない
ようにした新規な新聞印刷用の見開き刷版の製造方法に
関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a printing plate for newspaper printing, in which a plurality of laser scanning heads are simultaneously operated by a drawing image signal from a computer to perform desired drawing directly on a plate material. The present invention relates to an improvement, and particularly when a printing plate for a spread of newspaper is manufactured using a plurality of laser scanning heads, the drawing surface (printing surface) of the printing plate.
The present invention relates to a novel spread printing plate manufacturing method for newspaper printing, which makes it possible to achieve a very uniform finish and to make no difference at the junction of the boundaries of the drawing areas by each laser scanning head.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、所謂片出し方式の新聞印刷用輪
転機に於いては、図4に示すように輪転機の版胴Qに新
聞8頁分の刷面Pa〜Phを備えた刷版P1 〜P8 を取
り付け、輪転機の一つの印刷部で新聞8頁×2(表・
裏)=16頁分の印刷が行なわれている。また、所謂両
出し方式の新聞印刷用輪転機に於いては、前記一つの印
刷部で新聞4頁×2(表・裏)=8頁分の印刷が行なわ
れている。更に、所謂片出し方式の新聞印刷用輪転機に
於いて、見開き用の刷面Za・Zbや見開き用の刷面Z
c・Zdを備えた刷版S1 〜S4 を取付ける場合には、
図5及び図6に示す如き形態で各見開き用刷版S1 〜S
4 が版胴Qに取り付けされている。
2. Description of the Related Art In general, in a so-called single-sided press rotary press for newspaper printing, as shown in FIG. 4, a plate cylinder Q of the rotary press is provided with a printing surface Pa to Ph for eight pages of newspapers. Replacing P 1 to P 8, the rotary press one printing unit in a newspaper page 8 × 2 (Table &
(Back) = 16 pages are printed. Further, in a so-called double-sided newspaper printing press, eight pages of newspaper 4 pages × 2 (front / back) = 8 pages are printed by the one printing unit. Furthermore, in a so-called single-sided newspaper printing press, a spread printing surface Za / Zb or a spread printing surface Z is used.
When mounting the plate S 1 to S 4 having a c · Zd is
5 and the plate for each spread in form as shown in FIG. 6 S 1 to S
4 is attached to the plate cylinder Q.

【0003】また、前記版胴Qに取り付けされる各刷版
1 〜Pn 、S1 〜Sn としては、版面Pa〜Pn、Z
a〜Znの取替え頻度等に応じて適宜に組み合せしたも
のが使用されており、例えば、図7の如き新聞1頁分の
一つの刷面Paのみを有する刷版P1 や二つの刷面Pa
・Pbを有する刷版P9 (図8)、四つの刷面Pa・P
b・Pc・Pdを有する刷版P10(図9)、一つの見開
き用刷面Zaを有する見開き刷版S1 (図10)、二つ
の見開き用の刷面Za・Zbを有する見開き用刷版S5
(図11)等が使用されている。
[0003] The plate cylinder Q each plate P 1 to P n which is attached to, as the S 1 to S n, the plate surface Pa~Pn, Z
those combined appropriately in accordance with replacement frequency, etc. of a~Zn have been used, for example, the plate P 1 and the two printing surface Pa with only one printing surface Pa of one page, such as newspapers 7
Plate P 9 with Pb (FIG. 8), four printing surfaces Pa · P
Plate P 10 having b, Pc, Pd (FIG. 9), double-sided printing plate S 1 having one double-sided printing surface Za (FIG. 10), double-sided printing plate having two double-sided printing surfaces Za, Zb. Edition S 5
(FIG. 11) and the like are used.

【0004】即ち、日本国に於いては、通常新聞1ペー
ジの大きさは、横幅W=16インチ(約406mm)及
び縦幅L=21.5インチ(約546mm)に選定され
ており、これに対応して新聞印刷用輪転機の版胴Qも、
外周長さlをl=43インチ+β(約1180mm)及
び横幅長さωをω=64″+α(約1670mm)に夫
々選定されている。
That is, in Japan, the size of one page of a normal newspaper is selected to be W = 16 inches (about 406 mm) and L = 21.5 inches (about 546 mm). In response to this, the plate cylinder Q of a newspaper printing press also
The outer peripheral length 1 is selected as l = 43 inches + β (about 1180 mm) and the lateral width ω is set as ω = 64 ″ + α (about 1670 mm).

【0005】ところで、例えば、前記図11に示した見
開き刷版S5 を製造する場合、従前の回転ドラム型製版
装置に於いては、図12及び図13に示す如く、横幅2
W×縦幅2Lの感光性の見開き用版材F(例えばOPC
版材やPS版材)を露光ドラムRの外表面に巻付け挿着
し、レーザ走査ヘッド(光学台)H1 ・H2 を矢印方向
へ横移動(主走査)させつつ露光ドラムRを矢印方向へ
回転させ、コンピュータ(図示省略)からの描画イメー
ジ信号によってレーザ走査ヘッドの作動を制御すること
により、見開き用版材F上に直接に所定の描画(見開き
用刷面Za・Zb)を形成して行く。
[0005] For example, when manufacturing a spread plate S 5 shown in FIG. 11, is at the previous rotary drum type plate making apparatus, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the width 2
W × 2 L photosensitive spread plate material F (for example, OPC
Plate material or PS plate material) is wound around the outer surface of the exposure drum R and inserted, and the exposure drum R is moved while moving the laser scanning heads (optical benches) H 1 and H 2 in the direction of the arrow (main scanning). Direction, and controls the operation of the laser scanning head by a drawing image signal from a computer (not shown) to form a predetermined drawing (spreading surface Za, Zb) directly on the spread plate F. Go.

【0006】また、見開き刷版S5 の製作速度(即ち、
刷面Za・Zbの描画速度)を上げるため、通常はレー
ザ走査ヘッドを複数個(例えば2個)設け、両レーザ走
査ヘッドH1 ・H2 を同時に作動させることにより、刷
面Za・Zbの右半領域O1をヘッドH1 により、また
刷面Za・Zbの左半領域O2 をヘッドH2 により夫々
描画するようにしている。
[0006] In addition, the production rate of the spread plate S 5 (ie,
To increase the drawing speed) of the printing surface Za · Zb, usually a plurality of laser scanning head (for example, two) is provided, by operating the two laser scanning head H 1 · H 2 simultaneously, the printing surface Za · Zb the head H 1 the right half area O 1, also have to be respectively drawn at the left half area O 2 of the printing surface Za · Zb by the head H 2.

【0007】尚、図12及び図13に於いて、H1 ・H
2 はレーザ走査ヘッド、Tは版材Fの上・下端部の係止
機構、Za′・Zb′は見開刷面Za・Zbの文字部分
(低画素密度領域)、Za″・Zb″は見開き刷面Za
・Zb の写真・広告部(高画素密度領域)である。ま
た、前記図4乃至図11に示した印刷用版胴Qや新聞印
刷用刷版P1 〜Pn、並びに図12及び図13に示した
ドラム回転型刷版製造装置は、特開平10−32396
0号等により何れも公知になつている技術である。従っ
て、本願発明ではその詳細な説明を省略する。
In FIGS. 12 and 13, H 1 .H
2 is a laser scanning head, T is a locking mechanism for the upper and lower ends of the plate material F, Za 'and Zb' are character portions (low pixel density areas) of the spread printing surface Za and Zb, and Za "and Zb" are spread printing surface Z a
· Z b pictures and advertising unit is (high pixel density regions). Further, FIG. 4 to the printing plate cylinder Q or newspaper printing plate P 1 to P n shown in FIG. 11, as well as a drum rotary plate manufacturing apparatus shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, JP-A-10- 32396
No. 0 and the like are all known technologies. Therefore, a detailed description thereof will be omitted in the present invention.

【0008】上記図12及び図13に示した複数基のレ
ーザ走査ヘッドH1 ・H2 を用いる見開き刷版S1 〜S
n の製作方法は、高速で見開き刷版を製作することがで
き、優れた実用的効用を奏するものである。しかし、当
該見開き刷版の製作方法にもまだ解決すべき問題が多く
残されており、その中でも特に解決を急がれている問題
は、両レーザ走査ヘッドH1 ・H2により描画した各領
域O1 ・O2 の接合部Kの連続性に関する問題である。
[0008] Spreading plates S 1 to S using a plurality of laser scanning heads H 1 and H 2 shown in FIGS.
The production method of n can produce a double-sided printing plate at high speed, and has excellent practical utility. However, there are still many problems that need to be solved in the method of manufacturing the facing printing plate. Among them, the problem that is urgently solved is the area drawn by both laser scanning heads H 1 and H 2. This is a problem related to the continuity of the joint K between O 1 and O 2 .

【0009】即ち、前記各レーザ走査ヘッドH1 ・H2
の走査作動は高精度で制御されており、従って、各描画
領域O1 ・O2 の接合部Kに於いてその刷面Za・Zb
内に不連続線等が生じることは殆んどない。特に刷面Z
a・Zbが全て文字面である場合には、相隣り合う文字
列の中間に各領域O1 ・O2 の接合部Kを位置させるこ
とにより、レーザ走査ヘッドの走査作動に何等かの原
因、例えば機械的振動や光学的ノイズ等によって若干の
制御誤差が生じたとしても、これ等の誤差は文字列の間
隙(約1〜1.5mm)J内に於いて完全に吸収される
ことになり、その結果各見開き用刷面Za・Zb内の接
合部Jに於いて大きな差異若しくは不連続線等が生じる
ことは殆んどない。
That is, each of the laser scanning heads H 1 and H 2
The scanning operation is controlled with high precision, therefore, the printing surface Za · Zb at the junction K in the drawing area O 1 · O 2
There is almost no occurrence of discontinuous lines or the like. Especially the printing surface Z
When a and Zb are all character planes, by locating the joint K of each area O 1 and O 2 in the middle of adjacent character strings, any cause for the scanning operation of the laser scanning head, For example, even if a slight control error occurs due to mechanical vibration or optical noise, such error will be completely absorbed in the character string gap (about 1 to 1.5 mm). As a result, there is almost no occurrence of a large difference, a discontinuous line, or the like at the joint J in each of the facing printing surfaces Za and Zb.

【0010】しかし、見開き用刷面Za・Zbが文字列
部分と広告写真部分等の低画素密度領域Za′・Zb′
と高画素密度領域Za″・Zb″とから形成されている
場合には、前記機械的振動等によってレーザ走査ヘッド
1 ・H2 の走査作動の制御精度が低下することによ
り、高画素密度領域Za″・Zb″に於いて不連続性が
顕出(例えば広告写真内の接合部Kの位置に細い縦線が
入ったり、写真の色調にづれを生じたりする)すること
になる。
However, the spread printing surfaces Za and Zb are formed of low pixel density regions Za 'and Zb' such as a character string portion and an advertisement photograph portion.
And if it is formed from a high pixel density region Za "· Zb", by controlling accuracy of the scanning operation of the laser scanning head H 1 · H 2 is reduced by the mechanical vibration or the like, the high pixel density region Discontinuities appear at Za "and Zb" (for example, a thin vertical line may appear at the position of the joint K in the advertisement photograph, or the color tone of the photograph may be distorted).

【0011】尚、上記各領域O1 ・O2 の接合部Kにお
ける上述の如き描画の不連続性等は、各レーザ走査ヘッ
ドH1 ・H2 の走査作動精度を上昇させることにより、
実用上差しつかえを生じないレベルにまで低減させるこ
とが可能であるが、走査作動精度を高めるためには相当
の費用を要するうえ、各領域O1 ・O2 の接合部Kに於
ける描画上の不連続性等のトラブルを、完全に防止でき
る状態にまで至っていないと云う問題がある。
The above-described discontinuity of drawing at the joint K between the regions O 1 and O 2 can be improved by increasing the scanning operation accuracy of the laser scanning heads H 1 and H 2 .
Although it can be reduced to a level that does not cause any practical problem, considerable cost is required to increase the scanning operation accuracy, and the drawing at the joint K between the respective regions O 1 and O 2 is difficult. However, there is a problem that troubles such as discontinuity of the device cannot be completely prevented.

【0012】[0012]

【発明が解決しようとする問題点】本願発明は、従前の
複数基のレーザ走査ヘッドを用いた見開き用刷版の製造
方法に於ける上述の如き問題、即ち、レーザ走査ヘッ
ドの走査作動の制御精度を高めることにより、各描画領
域の接合部に生ずる不連続線等のトラブルを防止しよう
とする場合には、制御装置等の設備費が高騰して経済性
に問題があること、レーザ走査ヘッドの走査作動の制
御精度を高めることができても、上記描画領域の接合部
Kに生ずる不連続線等トラブルを皆無にすることが不可
能であり、常にトラブル発生の危険性が内存すること等
の問題を解決せんとするものであり、発想の全き転換に
より、平盤状の支持架台や露光ドラムへの見開き用版材
Fの取り付け方向を90°転換させることにより、複数
基のレーザ走査ヘッドH1 ・H 2 …Hn による各描画領
域O1 ・O2 …On の接合部を常に見開き用刷面Za・
Zb…の低密度画素領域Za′・Zb′…と高密度画素
領域Za″・Zb″…との間の間隙J内に位置させるこ
とにより、従前の複数基のレーザ走査ヘッドH1・H2
…を備えた露光装置でもって、常に安定した見開き用刷
面Za・Zb…を備えた見開き刷版S1 ・S2 …を製造
できるようにした見開き刷版の製造方法を提供せんとす
るものである。
The problem to be solved by the present invention
Production of double-sided printing plates using multiple laser scanning heads
The above-mentioned problem in the method, namely, the laser scanning head.
By improving the control accuracy of the scanning operation of the
Let's prevent troubles such as discontinuous lines occurring at the junction of the area
In this case, the cost of equipment such as control
Problems with the scanning operation of the laser scanning head.
Even if the accuracy can be improved, the joint of the drawing area
It is impossible to eliminate any troubles such as discontinuous lines that occur in K
And there is always the danger of trouble occurring
Is to solve the problem of
More spread plate material for flat plate-like support bases and exposure drums
By changing the mounting direction of F by 90 °,
Base laser scanning head H1・ H Two... HnEach drawing area by
Area O1・ OTwo... OnThe spread surface Za /
Zb ... low-density pixel areas Za 'and Zb' ... and high-density pixels
It should be located in the gap J between the zones Za ", Zb" ...
As a result, the conventional plurality of laser scanning heads H1・ HTwo
With an exposure device equipped with ..., always stable spread printing
Facing plate S with surfaces Za, Zb ...1・ STwoManufacturing…
To provide a method of manufacturing a facing printing plate
Things.

【0013】[0013]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の発明は、コン
ピュータからの描画イメージ信号により複数基のレーザ
走査ヘッドH1 ・H2 ・Hn を同時に作動させ、レーザ
直接描画方式により異なる画素密度の描画領域を有する
見開き用刷版S1 ・S2 ・Sn を製造する方法に於い
て、見開き用刷材Fの、これに形成する刷面Za・Zb
・Znの文字行に平行な方向の一辺側を各レーザ走査ヘ
ッドの主走査方向とほぼ平行に配設し、前記各レーザ走
査ヘッドを主走査方向へ、また前記見開き用版材Fを各
レーザ走査ヘッドの主走査方向とほぼ垂直な方向へ移動
させることにより、前記複数基のレーザ走査ヘッドによ
り見開き用刷版の刷面低密度画素領域Za′・Zb′・
Zn′と高密度画素領域Za″・Zb″・Zn″を夫々
個別に描画すると共に、前記低密度画素領域と高密度画
素領域との接合部Kを前記刷面の低密度画素領域と高密
度画素領域との間に設けた間隙J内に位置させる構成と
したことを発明の基本構成とするものである。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of laser scanning heads H 1 , H 2, and H n are simultaneously operated by a drawing image signal from a computer, and different pixel densities are obtained by a laser direct drawing method. in the method for producing a printing plate S 1 · S 2 · S n for spread with the drawing area, the spread for printing material F, printing surface Za · Zb forming thereto
-One side of the direction parallel to the character line of Zn is arranged substantially parallel to the main scanning direction of each laser scanning head, and each laser scanning head is moved in the main scanning direction, and the spread plate F is moved to each laser. By moving the scanning head in a direction substantially perpendicular to the main scanning direction, the plurality of laser scanning heads reduce the printing surface low-density pixel areas Za ', Zb',.
Zn ′ and the high-density pixel areas Za ″, Zb ″, and Zn ″ are individually drawn, and a joint K between the low-density pixel area and the high-density pixel area is formed at a high density with the low-density pixel area on the printing surface. The basic configuration of the present invention is that it is configured to be located in the gap J provided between the pixel region and the pixel region.

【0014】請求項2の発明は、請求項1の発明に於い
て、見開き用版材Fをドラム回転型露光装置の露光ドラ
ムRの外表面へ巻装すると共に、レーザ走査ヘッドを2
基又は4基設ける構成としたである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the spread plate material F is wound around the outer surface of the exposure drum R of the rotary drum type exposure apparatus, and the laser scanning head is used.
Or four groups.

【0015】請求項3の発明は、請求項1の発明に於い
て、見開き用版材Fを支持盤スライド型露光装置の平面
状支持盤の上面へ装着すると共に、レーザ走査ヘッドを
2基又は4基設ける構成としたものである。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the spread plate F is mounted on the upper surface of the planar support plate of the support plate slide type exposure apparatus, and two laser scanning heads are provided. The configuration is such that four units are provided.

【0016】請求項4の発明は、請求項2の発明に於い
て、見開き用版材Fの長辺側を露光ドラムRの軸芯とほ
ぼ平行に配設し、前記見開き用版材を露光ドラムの外表
面へ巻装するようにしたものである。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the present invention, the long side of the spread plate F is disposed substantially parallel to the axis of the exposure drum R, and the spread plate is exposed. It is wound around the outer surface of the drum.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面に基づいて本発明の実
施の形態を説明する。図1は、本方法発明の第1実施形
態を示す斜面図であり、図2は図1の側面図である。図
1及び図2に於いてRは露光ドラム、Raはドラム支
軸、1a・1b・1c・1dは版材吸着装置、H1 ・H
2 はレーザ走査ヘッド、G1 ・G2 はヘッドガイド軸、
Fは見開き用の感光性版材、S1 は見開き刷版である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. In FIGS. 1 and 2, R is an exposure drum, Ra is a drum support shaft, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d is a plate material suction device, and H 1 · H
2 is a laser scanning head, G 1 and G 2 are head guide shafts,
F photosensitive plate material for spread, S 1 is the spread plate.

【0018】前記露光ドラムRは、従前の特開平10−
323960号や特開平11−153873号、特開平
11−167227号等に開示されているドラム回転型
の印刷用刷版露光装置に設けられている露光ドラムと同
一のものであり、その外表面に2W×2Lの外形寸法を
有する1枚の見開き用の感光性印刷版材Fが巻装され、
版材吸着装置1a・1bによってその上・下両端部(長
さ2Lの側の端部)が吸着・固定されている。
The exposure drum R is the same as that disclosed in the prior art
No. 323960, JP-A-11-153873, JP-A-11-167227, and the like, and are the same as the exposure drums provided in the drum rotation type printing plate exposure apparatus disclosed in JP-A-11-167227. One sheet of a photosensitive printing plate material F for facing pages having an outer dimension of 2W × 2L is wound,
Both upper and lower ends (ends on the side of the length 2L) are adsorbed and fixed by the plate adsorbing devices 1a and 1b.

【0019】当該露光ドラムRには、露光装置を構成す
る2基のレーザ走査ヘッドH1 ・H 2 がヘッドガイド軸
1 ・G2 に矢印方向(主走査)へ移動自在に挿着され
ており、露光ドラムRの矢印方向(副走査)の回転及び
レーザ走査ヘッドH1 ・H2の矢印方向への移動が一定
の位置関係をもって行なわれることにより、公知のコン
ピュータ(図示省略)からの描画イメージ信号を用いた
レーザ直接描画方式により、版材Fの所定位置上に異な
る見開き用の刷面Za・Zbを有する2枚の見開き用刷
版S1 ・S2 (又は同じ見開き用刷面Za又はZbを有
する2枚の見開き用刷版S1 又はS2 )が形成される。
尚、コンピュータを用いた複数基のレーザ走査ヘッドに
よるレーザ直接描画方式そのものは、上記先行文献のみ
ならず特開平9−66595号等によっても公知である
ため、ここではその詳細な説明は省略する。
The exposure drum R constitutes an exposure device.
Two laser scanning heads H1・ H TwoIs the head guide shaft
G1・ GTwoIs inserted movably in the direction of the arrow (main scanning)
Rotation of the exposure drum R in the direction of the arrow (sub-scan)
Laser scanning head H1・ HTwoMovement in the direction of the arrow is constant
With the positional relationship of
Using drawing image signals from a computer (not shown)
By the laser direct writing method, different
Two-page spread printing having double-sided printing surfaces Za and Zb
Edition S1・ STwo(Or have the same facing printing surface Za or Zb)
Two-page spread printing plate S1Or STwo) Is formed.
It should be noted that a plurality of laser scanning heads using a computer
Laser direct writing method itself is the only
It is also known by JP-A-9-66595
Therefore, the detailed description is omitted here.

【0020】本発明に於いては、図1に示す如く、見開
き用版材Fの取付け方向を従前とは90°変換させ、そ
の長手方向(長さ2L側)の一辺を露光ドラムRの支軸
方向と角度θを持たせた状態で接当させ、これを露光ド
ラムRの外表面へ巻装するようにしている。尚、角度θ
を持たせて見開き用版材Fを露光ドラムRへ巻装するの
は、前記公知文献に記載の如く、見開き用刷面Za又は
Zbの歪みを除去するためである。
In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the mounting direction of the double-sided printing plate F is changed by 90 ° from the conventional one, and one side in the longitudinal direction (2L side) is supported by the support of the exposure drum R. They are brought into contact with each other at an angle θ with respect to the axial direction, and are wound around the outer surface of the exposure drum R. Note that the angle θ
The spread plate material F is wound around the exposure drum R in order to remove the distortion of the spread printing surface Za or Zb as described in the above-mentioned known document.

【0021】また、本発明に於いては、従前の機械式の
挾着機構とは異なって、見開き用版材Fの長手方向(長
さ2L側)の上・下端部(長さ2L側の端部)を真空式
の版材吸着装置1a・1bによって吸引固定するように
している。何故なら、輪転機の版胴Qへ見開き刷版を装
着する場合に、見開き刷版の長手方向の上・下端部(長
さ2L側)に折り曲げ部が存在すると、刷版の挿着が出
来なくなるからである。
Further, in the present invention, unlike the conventional mechanical clamping mechanism, the upper and lower ends (length 2L side) of the spread plate material F in the longitudinal direction (length 2L side) are different. The end portions) are suction-fixed by vacuum plate adsorbing devices 1a and 1b. The reason is that when a double-sided printing plate is mounted on the plate cylinder Q of a rotary press, if the bent portions exist at the upper and lower ends (length 2L side) in the longitudinal direction of the double-sided printing plate, the plate can be inserted. Because it is gone.

【0022】上述のように、本願発明では見開き用版材
Fの長手方向の側端を露光ドラムの外表面へ接当させる
ため、必然的に露光ドラムRの軸方向寸法は大きくな
る。しかし、その直径は、逆にほぼ2Wの円周長さを有
するものでよく、露光ドラムRそのものは細長形の形態
となる。
As described above, in the present invention, since the longitudinal side end of the double-page spread F is brought into contact with the outer surface of the exposure drum, the axial dimension of the exposure drum R is inevitably increased. However, the diameter of the exposure drum R may have a circumference of about 2 W, and the exposure drum R itself has an elongated shape.

【0023】前記図1の実施形態では1枚の版材Fに異
なる見開き用の刷面Za・Zbを有する2枚の見開き刷
版S1 ・S2 が形成されることになり、刷面Za及びZ
bの低密度画素領域(文字列部分)Za′・Zb′がレ
ーザ走査ヘッドH1 により、また、刷面Za及びZbの
高密度画素領域(写真部分)Za″・Zb″がレーザ走
査ヘッドH2 により、夫々描画されることになる。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, two facing printing plates S 1 and S 2 having different facing printing surfaces Za and Zb are formed on one plate material F, and the printing surface Za And Z
The low-density pixel region (character string part) Za '· Zb' laser scanning head H 1 of b, also printing surface Za and high density pixel region (photo portion) of Zb Za "· Zb" laser scanning head H By 2 , each is drawn.

【0024】尚、本発明に於いても、見開き刷版S1
n に描画された見開き用の刷面(描画面)Za〜Zn
の最終的な形態は、従前の見開き用の刷面の場合と全く
同一であり、ただ形成途中の刷面の形態が異なるだけで
ある。即ち、レーザ走査ヘッドH1 ・H2 へコンピュー
タから出力される描画イメージ信号の内容が若干異なる
だけである。
Incidentally, also in the present invention, the facing printing plates S 1 to S 1
Printing surface for spread drawn to S n (drawing surface) Za~Zn
Is exactly the same as in the case of the conventional double-sided printing surface, only the shape of the printing surface being formed is different. That is, the contents of the drawing image signal outputted from the computer to the laser scanning heads H 1 and H 2 are only slightly different.

【0025】図3は、本発明の第2実施形態を示す斜面
図であり、4基のレーザ走査ヘッドを設けることによ
り、低密度画素領域Za′・Zb′をレーザ走査ヘッド
1a・H1bによって同時に、また高密度画素領域Za″
・Zb″をレーザ走査ヘッドH 2a・H2bによって同時
に、夫々形成するようにしたものであり、見開き刷版S
1・S2 の形成時間が、図1の場合の約1/2に短縮さ
れることになる。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 shows a case where four laser scanning heads are provided.
The low-density pixel areas Za 'and Zb'
H1a ・ H1b at the same time and the high-density pixel area Za ″.
・ Zb ″ is the laser scanning head H Twoa ・ HTwosimultaneous by b
And the two-sided printing plate S
1・ STwoIs reduced to about half that of FIG.
Will be.

【0026】本発明に於いては、レーザ走査ヘッドH1
による描画領域O1 (低密度画素領域Za′・Zb′)
と、レーザ走査ヘッドH2 による描画領域O2 (高密度
画素領域Za″・Zb″)との接合部Kが、高密度画素
部分(広告写真部分)Za″・Zb″と低密度画素部分
(文字列部分)Za′・Zb′との間に設けた間隙J内
に設定されることは勿論であり、これによって、前記接
合部Kの位置がレーザ走査ヘッドH1 ・H2 の制御精度
の低下によつて多少づれても、刷面(描画)Za・Zb
上に不連続線等の形で表われると云う不都合が、完全に
防止されることになる。
In the present invention, the laser scanning head H 1
Drawing area O 1 (low-density pixel areas Za ′ and Zb ′)
A junction K between the laser scanning head H 2 and the drawing area O 2 (high-density pixel areas Za ″ and Zb ″) is composed of a high-density pixel part (advertising photograph part) Za ″ and Zb ″ and a low-density pixel part ( character string part) Za '· Zb' being set in the gap J provided between the is of course, whereby the position of the joint K is control accuracy of a laser scanning head H 1 · H 2 Even if the printing surface (drawing) Za / Zb is slightly deviated due to the drop,
The inconvenience of appearing in the form of discontinuities or the like above is completely prevented.

【0027】尚、前記図1及び図3の各実施形態に於い
ては、露光ドラムRへ2L×2Wの外形寸法の版材Fを
1枚巻装して見開き刷版S1 ・S2 を作成する場合につ
いて述べたが、1L×2W寸法のものを2枚並列的に巻
装したり、或いは1L×2W寸法のものを1枚だけ巻装
することにより、見開き刷版S1 ・S2 を形成すること
も可能である。
In each of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, one plate material F having an outer dimension of 2 L × 2 W is wound around the exposure drum R, and the facing printing plates S 1 and S 2 are formed. has dealt with the case of creating or wound two in parallel those 1L × 2W dimensions, or by winding only one things 1L × 2W dimensions, spread plate S 1 · S 2 It is also possible to form

【0028】また、図1及び図3の実施形態では、見開
き刷版S1 ・S2 の製作について述べたが、1L×1W
寸法の通常の新聞1頁用の版材Fを1枚又は2枚若しく
は3枚或いは4枚取り付けしたり、或いは2L×2Wの
寸法の版材を1枚、1L×2W寸法の版材を1枚又は2
枚取り付けして、通常の一種類の画素密度領域のみから
成る刷版P1 〜Pn を製作するようにしてもよいことは
勿論である。
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the production of the facing printing plates S 1 and S 2 has been described.
One, two, three or four plate materials F for one page of a normal newspaper of one size are attached, or one plate material of 2L × 2W size is attached to one plate material of 1L × 2W size. Sheets or 2
And sheet attachment, to the plate P 1 to P n comprising only normal one type of pixel density area may be fabricated as a matter of course.

【0029】更に、前記図1及び図3の実施形態では、
露光ドラムRの外表面へ版材Fを巻装する型式の回転ド
ラム型露光装置を用いる場合について述べたが、露光ド
ラムRの内壁面に沿って版材Fを巻装する型式の回転ド
ラム型露光装置であっても本発明を適用できることは勿
論である。
Further, in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 3,
The case where the rotary drum type exposure apparatus of the type in which the plate material F is wound around the outer surface of the exposure drum R has been described, but the rotary drum type of the type in which the plate material F is wound along the inner wall surface of the exposure drum R has been described. Of course, the present invention can be applied to an exposure apparatus.

【0030】加えて、前記図1及び図3の実施形態に於
いては、回転ドラム型の露光装置を用いる場合について
説明をしたが、本発明を例えば特開平9−66596号
に開示されている如き所謂支持盤スライド型露光装置
(平面型露光装置)を用いて実施しても良いことは、勿
論である。
In addition, in the embodiments of FIGS. 1 and 3, the case where a rotary drum type exposure apparatus is used has been described. The present invention is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-66596. Needless to say, the present invention may be implemented using a so-called support plate slide type exposure apparatus (flat type exposure apparatus).

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】本発明は、コンピュータを用いたレーザ
直接描画方式により複数基のレーザ走査ヘッドを同時に
作動させ、異なる画素密度領域を有する見開き刷版を製
作する方法に於いて、見開き用の版材Fの取付け方向を
従前とは90°違え、その長辺側をレーザ走査ヘッドの
移動方向(主走査方向)とほぼ平行状に配設すると共
に、当該見開き用版材Fをレーザ走査ヘッドの移動方向
とほぼ垂直方向に移動させ、前記複数基のレーザ走査ヘ
ッドにより見開き用刷版の刷面の低密度画素領域と高密
度画素領域とを夫々個別に描画すると共に、前記各描画
領域の接合部分を高密度画素領域と低密度画素領域との
間に設けた間隙内に位置させる構成としている。その結
果、本発明に於いては、レーザ走査ヘッドの走査制御精
度が振動等に起因して若干低下する場合があっても、上
記接合部分を高密度画素領域と低密度画素領域との間の
間隙内に位置させることが可能となり、従前の見開き刷
版の製造方法の場合のように、見開き刷版の刷面の高密
度画素領域(広告写真部分)又は低密度画素領域(文字
列部分)内に不連続線が表われたり、或いは接合部の色
調等が大きくづれると云うトラブルの発生を、ほぼ完全
に防止することができる。本発明は上述の通り、優れた
実用的効用を奏するものである。
According to the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a two-page spread plate having different pixel density regions by simultaneously operating a plurality of laser scanning heads by a laser direct drawing method using a computer. The mounting direction of the material F is different from the conventional one by 90 °, the long side of the material F is disposed substantially parallel to the moving direction (main scanning direction) of the laser scanning head, and the spread plate F is attached to the laser scanning head. In the direction substantially perpendicular to the moving direction, the low density pixel area and the high density pixel area on the printing surface of the facing printing plate are individually drawn by the plurality of laser scanning heads, and the drawing areas are joined. The portion is located in a gap provided between the high-density pixel region and the low-density pixel region. As a result, in the present invention, even if the scanning control accuracy of the laser scanning head is slightly reduced due to vibration or the like, the above-described joint is formed between the high-density pixel region and the low-density pixel region. It can be located in the gap, and as in the case of the conventional method of manufacturing a two-sided printing plate, a high-density pixel area (advertisement photograph part) or a low-density pixel area (character string part) on the printing surface of the two-sided printing plate. It is possible to almost completely prevent the occurrence of troubles such as the appearance of a discontinuous line or a large change in the color tone or the like of the joint. As described above, the present invention has excellent practical utility.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本願方法発明の第1実施形態を示す斜面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the method invention of the present application.

【図2】図1の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG.

【図3】本方法発明の第2実施形態を示す斜面図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】新聞印刷用輪転機の版胴への刷版の取付け状態
の一例を示す斜面図である。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an example of a state in which a printing plate is attached to a plate cylinder of a newspaper printing rotary press.

【図5】版胴へ見開き刷版を取付けした状態の一例を示
す斜面図である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an example of a state in which a facing printing plate is attached to a plate cylinder.

【図6】版胴へ見開き刷版を取付けした状態の他例を示
す斜面図である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing another example of a state in which a facing printing plate is attached to a plate cylinder.

【図7】新聞1頁分の一つの刷面を有する刷版の平面図
である。
FIG. 7 is a plan view of a printing plate having one printing surface for one page of a newspaper.

【図8】新聞2頁分の二つの刷面を有する刷版の平面図
である。
FIG. 8 is a plan view of a printing plate having two printing surfaces for two newspaper pages.

【図9】新聞4頁分の四つの刷面を有する刷版の平面図
である。
FIG. 9 is a plan view of a printing plate having four printing surfaces for four newspaper pages.

【図10】一つの見開き用の刷面を有する見開き刷版の
平面図である。
FIG. 10 is a plan view of a double-sided printing plate having one double-sided printing surface.

【図11】二つの見開き用の刷面を有する見開き刷版の
平面図である。
FIG. 11 is a plan view of a double-sided printing plate having two double-sided printing surfaces.

【図12】ドラム回転型製版装置における露光ドラムへ
の見開き用版材の巻装状態を示す斜面図である。
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a state in which a facing plate material is wound around an exposure drum in a drum rotary type plate making apparatus.

【図13】図12の側面図である。FIG. 13 is a side view of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

Qは新聞印刷用輪転機の版胴 P1 〜P8 は刷版 Pa 〜Pn は刷版の刷面(描画) S1 〜Sn は見開き刷版 Za〜Znは見開き用刷面(描画) Fは感光性印刷版材 Wは新聞1頁分の版材の横幅寸法 Lは新聞1頁分の版材の縦幅寸法 Rは露光ドラム Raはドラム軸 H・H1 ・H2 ・Hn はレーザ走査ヘッド G1 ・G2 はヘッドガイド軸 Tは版材Fの上・下端部係止機構 Za′・Zn′は見開き用刷面の低密度画素領域(文字
列部分) Za″・Zn″は見開き用刷面の高密度画素領域(広告
写真部分) O1 はレーザ走査ヘッドH1 による描画領域 O2 はレーザ走査ヘッドH2 による描画領域 Kは描画領域の接合部 Jは低密度画素領域と高密度画素領域との間の間隙 1a〜1dは版材吸着装置
Q is the plate cylinder P 1 ~P 8 is the plate P a ~P n is printing surface of the printing plate of newspaper printing rotary press (drawing) S 1 ~S n is spread plate Za~Zn is spread for the printing surface ( drawing) F is the width dimension L of the photosensitive printing plate material W is the plate material of one page newspaper vertical width R of the plate material of one page newspaper exposure drum Ra is drum axis H-H 1-H 2 H n the upper and lower edge locking mechanism of the laser scan head G 1 · G 2 is the head guide shaft T is the plate material F Za ', Zn' is a low-density pixel region (character string part) of the spread for printing surfaces Za "・ Zn ″ is a high-density pixel area (advertising photograph portion) of the spread printing surface O 1 is a drawing area by the laser scanning head H 1 O 2 is a drawing area by the laser scanning head H 2 K is a junction of the drawing area J is low Gap between high density pixel area and high density pixel area

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 コンピュータからの描画イメージ信号に
より複数基のレーザ走査ヘッドHを同時に作動させ、レ
ーザ直接描画方式により異なる画素密度の描画領域を有
する見開き用刷版Sを製造する方法に於いて、見開き用
版材Fの、これに形成する刷面Sの文字行に平行な方向
の一辺側を各レーザ走査ヘッドの主走査方向とほぼ平行
に配設し、前記各レーザ走査ヘッドを主走査方向へ、ま
た前記見開き用版材を各レーザ走査ヘッドの主走査方向
とほぼ垂直な方向へ移動させることにより、前記複数基
のレーザ走査ヘッドにより見開き用刷版の刷面の低密度
画素領域Za′・Zb′・Zn′と高密度画素領域Z
a″・Zb″・Zn″を夫々個別に描画すると共に、前
記低密度画素領域と高密度画素領域との接合部Kを前記
刷面の低密度画素領域と高密度画素領域との間に設けた
間隙J内に位置させる構成としたことを特徴とするレー
ザ直接描画方式による新聞印刷用の見開き刷版の製造方
法。
1. A method for manufacturing a double-sided printing plate S having drawing areas with different pixel densities by a laser direct drawing method by simultaneously operating a plurality of laser scanning heads H according to a drawing image signal from a computer. One side of the facing plate material F in the direction parallel to the character line of the printing surface S formed thereon is disposed substantially parallel to the main scanning direction of each laser scanning head, and the laser scanning heads are moved in the main scanning direction. By moving the spread plate material in a direction substantially perpendicular to the main scanning direction of each laser scanning head, the plurality of laser scanning heads cause the low-density pixel area Za 'on the printing surface of the spread printing plate. .Zb'.Zn 'and high-density pixel area Z
a ", Zb", and Zn "are individually drawn, and a joint K between the low-density pixel region and the high-density pixel region is provided between the low-density pixel region and the high-density pixel region on the printing surface. A method of manufacturing a spread printing plate for newspaper printing by a laser direct drawing method, wherein the printing plate is positioned within the gap J.
【請求項2】 見開き用版材をドラム回転型露光装置の
露光ドラムRの外表面へ巻装すると共に、レーザ走査ヘ
ッドを2基又は4基設ける構成とした請求項1に記載の
レーザ直接描画方式による新聞印刷用の見開き刷版の製
造方法。
2. The laser direct writing according to claim 1, wherein the spread plate material is wound around the outer surface of the exposure drum R of the rotary drum type exposure apparatus, and two or four laser scanning heads are provided. A method of manufacturing a spread printing plate for newspaper printing by the method.
【請求項3】 見開き用版材を支持盤スライド型露光装
置の平面状支持盤の上面へ装着すると共に、レーザ走査
ヘッドを2基又は4基設ける構成とした請求項1に記載
のレーザ直接描画方式による新聞印刷用の見開き刷版の
製造方法。
3. The laser direct writing according to claim 1, wherein the spread plate material is mounted on the upper surface of the planar support plate of the support plate slide type exposure apparatus, and two or four laser scanning heads are provided. A method of manufacturing a spread printing plate for newspaper printing by the method.
【請求項4】 見開き用版材の長辺側を露光ドラムの軸
芯とほぼ平行に配設し、前記見開き用刷材を露光ドラム
の外表面へ巻装するようにした請求項2に記載のレーザ
直接描画方式による新聞印刷用の見開き刷版の製造方
法。
4. The spread printing material according to claim 2, wherein the long side of the spread plate material is disposed substantially parallel to the axis of the exposure drum, and the spread printing material is wound around the outer surface of the exposure drum. A method for manufacturing a spread printing plate for newspaper printing by a laser direct drawing method.
JP2001139636A 2001-05-10 2001-05-10 Manufacturing method of spread printing plate for newspaper printing by laser direct writing method Expired - Fee Related JP3400790B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001139636A JP3400790B2 (en) 2001-05-10 2001-05-10 Manufacturing method of spread printing plate for newspaper printing by laser direct writing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001139636A JP3400790B2 (en) 2001-05-10 2001-05-10 Manufacturing method of spread printing plate for newspaper printing by laser direct writing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002333723A true JP2002333723A (en) 2002-11-22
JP3400790B2 JP3400790B2 (en) 2003-04-28

Family

ID=18986380

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001139636A Expired - Fee Related JP3400790B2 (en) 2001-05-10 2001-05-10 Manufacturing method of spread printing plate for newspaper printing by laser direct writing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3400790B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006250983A (en) * 2005-03-08 2006-09-21 Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd Platemaking apparatus for printing plate
DE102005045288A1 (en) * 2005-09-22 2007-03-29 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Printing form e.g. offset printing form, illustration process controlling method, involves carrying out illustration of form using mechanical/optical parameter so that parameter value adapts for partial areas with raster systems on form
US7436540B2 (en) 2001-09-13 2008-10-14 Dainippon Screen Mgf. Co., Ltd. Image recorder having more than one recording head and image recording system containing the image recorder

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7436540B2 (en) 2001-09-13 2008-10-14 Dainippon Screen Mgf. Co., Ltd. Image recorder having more than one recording head and image recording system containing the image recorder
JP2006250983A (en) * 2005-03-08 2006-09-21 Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd Platemaking apparatus for printing plate
JP4703222B2 (en) * 2005-03-08 2011-06-15 大日本スクリーン製造株式会社 Printing plate making equipment
DE102005045288A1 (en) * 2005-09-22 2007-03-29 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Printing form e.g. offset printing form, illustration process controlling method, involves carrying out illustration of form using mechanical/optical parameter so that parameter value adapts for partial areas with raster systems on form

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3400790B2 (en) 2003-04-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0164084A2 (en) An electronic copy board
JPS6352382B2 (en)
WO2000039625A3 (en) Rotational scanning image recording system
JP2002333723A (en) Producing method of double spread press plate for newspaper printing by means of laser direct plotting method
JPS6230429B2 (en)
JP3190956B2 (en) Manufacturing method of printing plate for newspaper printing
JP2634689B2 (en) Image forming device
GB2065905A (en) Line-by-line photocopying
JP4056590B2 (en) Image recording device
JP2004274749A (en) Device for adjusting focal point of exposure head in plate exposure system
JP3123527B2 (en) 3D and variable printed matter
JPH02162063A (en) Column type printer
JP2962693B2 (en) Exposure drum of plate making equipment for newspaper printing
JP2006051734A (en) Thermal printer
JP3493726B2 (en) Laser light scanning device
JPS6097370A (en) Copying device
JP2002148870A (en) Method of fabricating machine plate for news printing
JPS6225771A (en) Exposing device for copying machine
JPH047150B2 (en)
US1265254A (en) Process of guide-marking etchable surfaces.
JPH10128949A (en) Screen printing machine
JPH0737651U (en) Decorative sheet and manufacturing method thereof
JPH054364Y2 (en)
JPH0633730Y2 (en) Flat image scanner
JP2002287266A (en) Lead guide

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090221

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090221

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100221

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110221

Year of fee payment: 8

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees