JP2002325786A - Absorptive article with front and rear notations - Google Patents

Absorptive article with front and rear notations

Info

Publication number
JP2002325786A
JP2002325786A JP2001136514A JP2001136514A JP2002325786A JP 2002325786 A JP2002325786 A JP 2002325786A JP 2001136514 A JP2001136514 A JP 2001136514A JP 2001136514 A JP2001136514 A JP 2001136514A JP 2002325786 A JP2002325786 A JP 2002325786A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
notation
absorbent article
cover means
adhesive layer
preventing means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001136514A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2002325786A5 (en
JP4334780B2 (en
Inventor
Junko Ishikawa
順子 石川
Tomohiro Otani
委宏 大谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daio Paper Corp
Original Assignee
Daio Paper Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daio Paper Corp filed Critical Daio Paper Corp
Priority to JP2001136514A priority Critical patent/JP4334780B2/en
Publication of JP2002325786A publication Critical patent/JP2002325786A/en
Publication of JP2002325786A5 publication Critical patent/JP2002325786A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4334780B2 publication Critical patent/JP4334780B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/84Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
    • A61F2013/8497Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads having decorations or indicia means

Landscapes

  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an absorptive article which is identifiable of its front and rear at a glance even just before wearing and hardly gives rise to an error in wearing. SOLUTION: This absorptive article is used in combination with cover means for covering its outer side and has a tacky adhesive 10 as means for stopping slippage of the cover means on the outside surface in contact with the cover means. The tacky adhesive layer 10 is formed to the shape of the front and rear notations.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、カバー手段(おむ
つカバー、使い捨ておむつ、使い捨てパンツ、失禁パン
ツ、衣類)等と組み合わせて使用される、装着ミスを起
こしにくい体液吸収性物品(使い捨ての、生理用ナプキ
ン、失禁パッド、尿パッド等)に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bodily fluid absorbent article (disposable, physiologic, Napkins, incontinence pads, urine pads, etc.).

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、かかる吸収性物品は漏れを防
止することが要求されており、女性が使用する際は臀部
側に大きい吸収層、男性が使用する際は腹側に大きい吸
収層をあてがう方法が知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, it has been required to prevent such absorbent articles from leaking. When used by women, a large absorbent layer is placed on the buttock side, and when used by men, a large absorbent layer is placed on the belly side. Known methods are known.

【0003】このようなカバー手段と組み合わせて使用
される吸収性物品、特に尿パッド(または失禁パッド)
はその形が前後対象に近いため前後が分かり難く、装着
ミスを起こし易かった。そのため従来から、装着時にお
けるカバー手段に対するズレを防止する目的で製品外面
に付けられているズレ防止粘着材層の剥離シートに前後
表記を印刷するという対策が広く採用されていた。
[0003] Absorbent articles used in combination with such cover means, especially urine pads (or incontinence pads)
Was difficult to understand because its shape was close to the front and rear objects, and it was easy to cause mounting errors. For this reason, conventionally, measures for printing the front and rear notation on a release sheet of a shift prevention adhesive material layer attached to the outer surface of a product for the purpose of preventing a shift with respect to the cover means at the time of mounting have been widely adopted.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、使用時はこの
剥離シートをはがして使用するため、結局のところ装着
直前において前後がわからなくなってしまう虞があっ
た。
However, since the release sheet is peeled off during use, there is a possibility that the user may not be able to see the front and rear just before mounting.

【0005】そこで、本発明の主たる課題は、装着直前
においても一見して前後が判別可能で、装着ミスを起こ
しにくい吸収性物品を提供することにある。
[0005] Therefore, a main object of the present invention is to provide an absorbent article that can be distinguished at a glance immediately before and after mounting and is less likely to cause mounting errors.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決した本発
明は、次記のとおりである。 <請求項1記載の発明>体液を吸収して保持する吸収要
素を備え、外側をカバーするカバー手段と組み合わせて
使用され、かつ前記カバー手段に対するズレ止め手段を
前記カバー手段と接する部位に備えた吸収性物品におい
て、前記ズレ止め手段が前後表記の形状に形成されてい
るか、あるいは前記ズレ止め手段に前後表記が付されて
いることを特徴とする、前後表記付吸収性物品。
The present invention which has solved the above-mentioned problems is as follows. <Invention according to claim 1> An absorbing element for absorbing and retaining bodily fluids is provided, used in combination with a cover means for covering the outside, and a shift preventing means for the cover means is provided at a portion in contact with the cover means. In the absorbent article, the offset preventing means is formed in the shape of the front and rear notation, or the offset preventing means is provided with the front and rear notation.

【0007】(作用効果)このように、ズレ止め手段が
前後表記の形状に形成されているか、あるいは前記ズレ
止め手段に前後表記が付されていることにより、装着直
前においても一見して前後が判別可能で、装着ミスを起
こしにくくなる。
(Effects) As described above, the deviation preventing means is formed in the shape of the front and rear notation, or the front and rear notation is attached to the deviation preventing means, so that the front and rear seemingly immediately before mounting. It can be distinguished, and mounting errors are less likely to occur.

【0008】<請求項2記載の発明>前記ズレ止め手段
が、前後表記の形状をなした粘着剤層からなるものとさ
れた、請求項1記載の吸収性物品。
<Invention according to claim 2> The absorbent article according to claim 1, wherein the deviation preventing means comprises an adhesive layer having a shape described before and after.

【0009】(作用効果)本請求項2記載の発明は、ズ
レ止め手段として粘着剤層を設ける場合に、その粘着剤
層自体を前後表記の形状(文字形状・マーク形状等)に
したものであり、これによって、装着直前においても一
見して前後が判別可能で、装着ミスを起こしにくくな
る。
(Function and Effect) The invention according to claim 2 is that in the case where the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is provided as a means for preventing displacement, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer itself is formed into a shape described before and after (character shape, mark shape, etc.). Yes, this makes it possible to distinguish the front and back at a glance immediately before mounting, and it is less likely to cause mounting errors.

【0010】<請求項3記載の発明>前記粘着剤層上
に、前後表記が付された剥離シートが貼り付けられた、
請求項2記載の吸収性物品。
<Invention according to claim 3> A release sheet with the notation before and after is attached on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer,
The absorbent article according to claim 2.

【0011】(作用効果)ズレ防止手段として粘着剤層
を備える場合、一般に、製品状態ではこれに剥離シート
を貼り付けておき、使用時においては剥離シートを剥が
して粘着剤層を露出させ、これをカバー手段内面に粘着
させる。よって、このように剥離シートにも外面側から
視認可能なように前後表記を付すことによって、剥離シ
ートの剥離前においては剥離シートの前後表記により、
また剥離後には粘着剤層により形成された前後表記によ
り、一見して前後を判別することができるようになる。
(Effects) When a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is provided as a means for preventing displacement, a release sheet is generally adhered to the product in a product state, and when used, the release sheet is peeled off to expose the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Is adhered to the inner surface of the cover means. Therefore, by giving the notation before and after so that the release sheet can be visually recognized from the outer surface side, by the notation before and after the release sheet before peeling of the release sheet,
Further, after peeling, the front and rear can be distinguished at a glance by the front and rear notation formed by the adhesive layer.

【0012】<請求項4記載の発明>前記ズレ止め手段
として、前記カバー手段自体または対応する要素に対し
て係合する係合要素を有し、この係合要素に前後表記を
付した、請求項1記載の吸収性物品。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the displacement preventing means has an engaging element which engages with the cover means itself or a corresponding element, and the engaging element is given a front and rear notation. Item 2. The absorbent article according to Item 1.

【0013】(作用効果)この種のカバー手段と組み合
わせて使用される吸収性物品においては、例えば吸収性
物品及びカバー手段のいずれか一方にフック要素を設
け、必要に応じて他方にフック受け要素を設けてズレ止
めを行う場合がある。本請求項4記載の発明は、このよ
うな場合に当該吸収性物品側に取り付ける係合要素に前
後表記を付したものであり、これによって、装着直前に
おいても一見して前後が判別可能で、装着ミスを起こし
にくくなる。
(Function and Effect) In an absorbent article used in combination with this kind of cover means, for example, one of the absorbent article and the cover means is provided with a hook element, and if necessary, the other is provided with a hook receiving element. May be provided to prevent misalignment. The invention according to claim 4 is one in which the front and rear notations are attached to the engagement elements attached to the absorbent article side in such a case, whereby the front and rear can be distinguished at a glance immediately before mounting, Less likely to cause mounting errors.

【0014】<請求項5記載の発明>前記前後表記とし
て、方向指示マークとともに、そのマーク内及びその近
傍を含む領域に前後判別文字を付した、請求項1〜4の
いずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。
<Invention according to claim 5> As described in any one of claims 1 to 4, as the front and rear notation, a front and rear discrimination character is attached to an area including the direction indicating mark and the vicinity thereof. Absorbent articles.

【0015】(作用効果)矢印や三角形等の方向指示マ
ークは方向を直感的に理解し易く、これと「前」や
「後」のように前後を区別するための判別文字が組み合
わされることにより、より判り易い前後表記となる。な
お、かかる判別文字は9ポイント以上の大きさで付され
ていると、高齢者であっても容易に読み取ることができ
るようになるので好ましい。
(Effects) Direction marks such as arrows and triangles make it easy to intuitively understand the direction, and are combined with discriminating characters such as "front" and "back" to distinguish between front and rear. , The notation before and after is easier to understand. In addition, it is preferable that the discrimination character is attached with a size of 9 points or more, because even an elderly person can easily read it.

【0016】<請求項6記載の発明>製品状態において
3つ折り以上に折り畳まれた形態とされるものであっ
て、折り畳まれた状態で少なくとも上面となる位置およ
び下面となる位置に少なくとも一つの完全な前後表記が
それぞれ位置するように、前記ズレ止め手段を設けた、
請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。
<Invention according to claim 6> In a product state, the product is folded into three or more folds, and at least one complete part is provided at least at the upper surface position and the lower surface position in the folded state. So that the notation before and after are located respectively,
The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

【0017】(作用効果)本発明が対象とするようなカ
バー手段と組み合わされて使用される吸収性物品は、包
装のコンパクト化のために、3つ折り以上に小さく折り
畳まれるのが一般的である。しかるに、従来の製品では
折り畳まれていると、前後表記の一部または全部が隠れ
てしまったり、上面または下面の一方側にしか前後表記
がない状態となるものしかなかった。そのため、製品使
用者は、折り畳まれた状態の製品を一見しただけでは、
前後表記を完全に読み取れなかったり、前後表記が有る
面を探したりする苦労があった。
(Function and Effect) The absorbent article used in combination with the cover means as the object of the present invention is generally folded smaller than three or more in order to make the package compact. . However, in the conventional product, when folded, a part or the whole of the notation is hidden, or only the upper or lower surface has only one of the notations. For this reason, product users only need to look at the product in a folded state at a glance,
There was a difficulty in not being able to completely read the front and back notation, and to search for a surface with the front and back notation.

【0018】これに対して本請求項6記載の発明によれ
ば、畳まれた状態で上面となる位置および下面となる位
置に少なくとも一つの完全な前後表記がそれぞれ位置す
るようにズレ止め手段が設けられているため、製品使用
者は、折り畳まれた状態の製品を一見しただけでもその
前後を容易に判別することができるようになる。
On the other hand, according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the deviation preventing means is provided so that at least one complete front and rear notation is located at the position of the upper surface and the position of the lower surface in the folded state. Since it is provided, the product user can easily determine the front and rear of the product in a folded state at a glance.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態につい
て尿パッドの例を引いて説明するが、本発明は「外側を
カバーするカバー手段と組み合わせて使用される」もの
であれば他の吸収性物品にも適用可能である。 (尿パッドへの応用例)図1〜図3は、尿パッド例の展
開状態の斜視図、およびその要部縦断面図をそれぞれ示
しており、この例は、透液性トップシート1と不透液性
バックシート2と、これらシート1,2の間に挟まれた
吸収体3(吸収要素)とを主体として構成されている。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to an example of a urine pad. However, the present invention is not limited to the case where it is used in combination with a cover means for covering the outside. It is also applicable to absorbent articles. (Example of application to urine pad) FIGS. 1 to 3 show a perspective view of an expanded state of an example of a urine pad and a longitudinal sectional view of a main part thereof, respectively. It is mainly composed of a liquid-permeable back sheet 2 and an absorber 3 (absorbing element) sandwiched between the sheets 1 and 2.

【0020】不透液性バックシート2は、ポリエチレン
フィルム等からなり、縦方向の一方側部分の両側部に脚
周りに沿う曲線部20,20がそれぞれ形成されたもの
であり、本例では、この不透液性バックシート2がカバ
ー手段の内面と接する外装シートを構成している。吸収
体3は、高吸収性ポリマー粒子を含む綿状パルプ30を
主体とし、これをティッシュペーパー等31により包装
してなるものであり、不透液性バックシート2を若干ス
ケールダウンした形状をなしている。また、透液性トッ
プシート1は、不織布等からなり、その幅は吸収体3と
略同じサイズとされているものの、その縦方向両端部は
吸収体3よりも外側に延在しており、これら延在部にお
いてホットメルト接着剤等により不透液性バックシート
2の内面に固定されている。
The liquid-impervious back sheet 2 is made of a polyethylene film or the like, and has curved portions 20 along the circumference of the leg formed on both sides of one side in the vertical direction. This liquid-impermeable back sheet 2 constitutes an exterior sheet that is in contact with the inner surface of the cover means. The absorbent body 3 is mainly composed of cotton-like pulp 30 containing superabsorbent polymer particles, and is wrapped with tissue paper 31 or the like, and has a slightly scaled down shape of the liquid-impermeable back sheet 2. ing. The liquid-permeable top sheet 1 is made of a nonwoven fabric or the like, and has a width substantially equal to that of the absorber 3, but has both longitudinal ends extending outside the absorber 3. These extended portions are fixed to the inner surface of the liquid-impermeable back sheet 2 with a hot melt adhesive or the like.

【0021】また、本例の尿パッドでは、横漏れを防止
するための脚周り起立カフス4,4が両側部にそれぞれ
形成されている。この起立カフス4,4を形成するカフ
スシート40,40は不織布等からなり、製品縦方向長
さに等しい長さを有し、脚周り曲線部20,20と対応
する縦方向中間部においては、幅方向一端部が透液性ト
ップシート側部および不透液性バックシート側部に跨っ
て固定(この固定部分を図2に42として示した)され
るとともに、他端部は非固定の自由端部41とされ、さ
らにこの自由端部41はシート40が折り返された二重
構造となっており、折り返し内面間には、幅方向に複数
本の糸ゴムG,G…等の弾性伸縮部材が伸張下に配置固
定されている。一方、カフスシート40の縦方向両端部
においては、図3に示すように自由端部に連続する部分
51も折り畳まれて透液性トップシート2に対して固定
される。かくして、伸縮部材G,G…の収縮作用によ
り、脚周りに沿う自由端部41が固定部分に対して起立
される。またこの収縮作用によって製品が身体に沿う舟
形状に丸められる。
Further, in the urine pad of the present embodiment, leg-surrounding cuffs 4, 4 for preventing lateral leakage are formed on both sides, respectively. The cuff sheets 40, 40 forming the upright cuffs 4, 4 are made of non-woven fabric or the like, have a length equal to the product length in the longitudinal direction, and have a lengthwise middle portion corresponding to the leg-around curved portions 20, 20; One end in the width direction is fixed across the liquid-permeable topsheet side and the liquid-impermeable backsheet side (this fixed portion is shown as 42 in FIG. 2), and the other end is free to be fixed. The free end 41 has a double structure in which the sheet 40 is folded, and a plurality of elastic members such as a plurality of thread rubbers G, G... Are fixed under extension. On the other hand, at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the cuff sheet 40, as shown in FIG. 3, a portion 51 connected to the free end is also folded and fixed to the liquid-permeable top sheet 2. Thus, the free end 41 along the circumference of the leg is erected with respect to the fixed portion by the contracting action of the elastic members G. The shrinking action also rounds the product into a boat shape that follows the body.

【0022】(第1の形態)さて、かかる尿パッドに対
して本発明を適用する場合、例えば図4に示すように、
外装シートたる不透液性バックシート2の外面に、ズレ
止め用の粘着剤を適宜の前後表記の形状(文字形状・マ
ーク形状等)に塗布して、前後表記10,10…を形成
する。本発明における粘着剤としてはホットメルト接着
剤が有利に用いられる。ホットメルト接着剤としては、
スチレン−ブタジエン−スチレン系共重合体や、スチレ
ン−イソプレン−スチレン系共重合体といった合成ゴム
系、あるいはプロピレン−ブテン共重合体のようなオレ
フィン系のものを用いることができる。また通常の場
合、粘着剤部分の色とその周囲部分(外装シート)との
色を異ならしめるため粘着剤に着色剤を含有させる。こ
の着色剤としては銅フタロシアニン系染料、キサンテン
系染料等を好適に使用することができる。かくして、粘
着剤層がズレ止め機能と前後表記機能とを兼備すること
となり、装着直前においても一見して前後が判別可能
で、装着ミスを起こしにくくなる。
(First Embodiment) When the present invention is applied to such a urine pad, for example, as shown in FIG.
On the outer surface of the liquid-impervious back sheet 2 serving as an exterior sheet, an adhesive for preventing displacement is applied in an appropriate front and rear notation shape (character shape, mark shape, etc.) to form front and rear notations 10, 10,.... A hot melt adhesive is advantageously used as the pressure-sensitive adhesive in the present invention. As a hot melt adhesive,
Synthetic rubbers such as styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymers and styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymers, or olefinic ones such as propylene-butene copolymers can be used. In a normal case, a colorant is added to the pressure-sensitive adhesive in order to make the color of the pressure-sensitive adhesive portion different from the color of the surrounding portion (outer sheet). As the coloring agent, a copper phthalocyanine dye, a xanthene dye or the like can be preferably used. Thus, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has both the function of preventing displacement and the function of notation before and after, so that the front and rear can be distinguished at a glance immediately before mounting, and mounting errors are less likely to occur.

【0023】望ましい前後表記10の色としては、周囲
の外面(本例の場合外装シート2)の色との色差ΔE*
ab(周知のように、ΔE* ab=(トa2+トb2+ト
21/2 である)が25より大きく且つ100未満の範
囲、より好適には35〜75の範囲にある色、すなわち
同系色であるが容易に読み取れる程度の差がある色を選
択するのが望ましい。また、これら前後表記10および
その周囲外面の色がL*a*b*表色系でL*≧25の色である
と全体的に暗くならない。ただし、両色ともにL*値が7
0以上の明るい色の場合などにおいては、明暗の差が少
ないと見難くなることもあるので、前後表記10および
その周囲外面間におけるL*値の差ΔL*は、10以上であ
るのが望ましい。さらにL*a*b*表色系でa*<0且つb*<
0の色、すなわち緑と青との間の色は落ち着きがあり目
に優しいとともに、清涼感・清潔感を想起させることが
できるため好ましい。特に、これら前後表記10および
その周囲外面の色としては、吸収性物品として好ましく
ない色、例えば***物や血液を連想させる(または見間
違える)ような「黄色系、茶色系」や「赤(特に鮮明な
赤)」は避けるようにするのが望ましい。
Desirable front and rear notation 10 colors include
Color difference ΔE * from the color of the outer surface (outer sheet 2 in this example)
ab (as is well known, ΔE * ab = (to aTwo+ BTwo+ To
LTwo)1/2 Is greater than 25 and less than 100.
Color, more preferably in the range of 35-75, i.e.
Select colors that are similar but have a difference that is easy to read.
It is desirable to choose. In addition, these notation 10 and
The color of the surrounding outer surface is L * ≧ 25 in the L * a * b * color system
And does not darken overall. However, L * value is 7 for both colors
In the case of bright colors of 0 or more, the difference in brightness is small.
Otherwise it may be difficult to see,
The difference ΔL * of the L * value between the surrounding outer surfaces is 10 or more.
Is desirable. Furthermore, in the L * a * b * color system, a * <0 and b * <
The color 0, the color between green and blue, is calm and
It is gentle and reminds you of a refreshing and clean feeling
It is preferable because it is possible. In particular, these notations 10 and
As the color of the surrounding outer surface, it is preferable as an absorbent article
No color, for example reminiscent of excrement or blood (or look
Such as “yellow, brown” or “red (especially
Red) ”should be avoided.

【0024】本発明の前後表記10の形態としては各種
考えられるが、見易さや汎用性等の点では、図4及び図
5に示すように矢印等の方向指示マーク10Aととも
に、マーク10A内(矢印の近傍でも良い)に前後判別
文字10Bを併用した例を提案する。この場合、判別文
字のサイズは、9ポイント以上、特に好適には17ポイ
ント以上にするのが好ましい。
Although various forms of the front and rear notation 10 of the present invention are conceivable, in view of easiness of viewing and versatility, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. An example in which the front / rear discrimination character 10B is also used in the vicinity of the arrow may be proposed. In this case, the size of the discrimination character is preferably 9 points or more, particularly preferably 17 points or more.

【0025】このように、前後の判別のための表記とし
て「前」「後」「腹」「尻」等の文字を印刷するととも
に、直感的な方向理解のために矢印マークを付すことに
よって、より前後の判別が容易になる。また本発明にお
ける前後の判別のための表記として、図5に示すように
前後の両表記を付しても良いが、図4に示すように前後
いずれか一方の表記のみ(図示例は前のみ)を付すだけ
でも足りる。特に男女で前後が反対となる男女兼用タイ
プ(通常、男性の場合に脚周り曲線部20,20を境に
してより広い吸収体領域を有する側が前側となり、女性
の場合にはその反対となる)においては、図4に示すよ
うに各性別毎の前後表記を付すのが望ましく、性別間で
色合いを異ならしめるのも望ましい。またもちろん、本
発明においては、図6に示すように方向指示マークを省
略したり、矢印マークに代わる方向指示マーク、例えば
図4の矢印マークの先端側にある山形マーク10Cや三
角形マーク等を付したりすることも可能である。さらに
これらの図示例では、複数の前後表記10,10…を付
しているが、基本的に本発明においては前後表記の数に
は特に限定されない。
As described above, characters such as "front", "rear", "belly" and "butt" are printed as notation for discriminating the front and rear, and an arrow mark is added for intuitive direction understanding. It is easier to determine the front and rear. In addition, as the notation for distinguishing between front and rear in the present invention, both notations before and after may be added as shown in FIG. 5, but only one of the notations before and after as shown in FIG. ) Is enough. In particular, the unisex type in which the front and rear are opposite for men and women (usually, the front side is the side having a wider absorber area with the leg circumference curved portions 20 and 20 in the case of men and the opposite in the case of women) In FIG. 4, it is desirable to add the front and rear notation for each gender as shown in FIG. 4, and it is also desirable to make the colors different between the genders. Of course, in the present invention, the direction indicating mark is omitted as shown in FIG. 6, or a direction indicating mark instead of the arrow mark, for example, a chevron mark 10C or a triangle mark at the tip side of the arrow mark in FIG. It is also possible to do. Further, in these illustrated examples, a plurality of front and rear notations 10, 10... Are attached, but the number of front and rear notations is basically not particularly limited in the present invention.

【0026】他方、図7及び図8に示すように、本発明
においても前述の従来例と同様に、ズレ止め粘着材層か
らなる前後表記10の上に剥離シート61を積層するこ
とが可能である。このズレ止め粘着材層からなる前後表
記10および剥離シート61は、図示のように縦方向一
端から他端まで連続するように設けるほか、製品の縦方
向に間隔をおいて複数設けることもできる。この場合、
剥離シート61として透明または半透明の材料を用いる
ことにより、粘着剤層からなる前後表記10,10…が
剥離シート61を介して外部から視認できるように構成
することができる。また図9に示すように剥離シート6
1にも前後表記11を印刷等により形成することもで
き、この場合の剥離シート61としては、透明または半
透明の材料を用いることもできるが、不透明な材料を用
い、外装シートに付した前後表記10が剥離シート61
を介して外部から視認できないように構成することもで
きる。ただし、剥離シート61は使用時には剥離されて
しまうため、いずれにせよ、ズレ止め粘着剤層により前
後表記10,10…を形成しておくことが重要である。
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, in the present invention, similarly to the above-described conventional example, it is possible to laminate a release sheet 61 on the front and rear notation 10 formed of a slip-resistant adhesive layer. is there. The front and rear notation 10 and the release sheet 61 made of the shift-preventing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are provided so as to be continuous from one end to the other end in the vertical direction as shown in the figure. in this case,
By using a transparent or translucent material as the release sheet 61, it is possible to configure so that the front and rear notations 10, 10... Composed of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be visually recognized from the outside via the release sheet 61. Also, as shown in FIG.
Also, the front and rear notation 11 can be formed by printing or the like. In this case, as the release sheet 61, a transparent or translucent material can be used. Notation 10 is a release sheet 61
Can be configured so as not to be visually recognized from the outside via the. However, since the release sheet 61 is peeled off at the time of use, it is important in any case to form the notation 10, 10,...

【0027】(第2の形態)第2の形態は、ズレ止め手
段として、カバー手段自体または対応する要素に対して
係合する係合要素を用いるとともに、この係合要素に前
後表記を付したものである。図10は、この具体例を示
しており、前後表記10を付したフック要素70を、外
装シートたる不透液性バックシート2の外面に接着固定
している。
(Second Embodiment) In a second embodiment, an engagement element that engages with the cover means itself or a corresponding element is used as a deviation preventing means, and the engagement element is given a front and rear notation. Things. FIG. 10 shows this specific example, in which hook elements 70 with the front and rear notation 10 are adhesively fixed to the outer surface of the liquid-impermeable back sheet 2 as an exterior sheet.

【0028】本発明に好適な係合構造を図11に概略的
に示す。フック要素70は、基材シート70aと、この
基材シート70a上に固設されたピン状、フック状等の
公知のフック形状を有する多数のフック片70bとから
なり、フック受け要素71は基材シート71aと、この
基材シート71a上に固設された糸からなる多数のルー
プ71bとからなり、フック要素70のフック片70a
をフック受け要素71のループ71bに絡ませること
で、両要素が係止される仕組みとなっている。かかるフ
ック要素またはフック受け要素に本発明の前後表記を付
す場合、図12に示すように、基材シート70a,71
aの表面および裏面(吸収性物品側の面)の少なくとも
一方に前後表記10を印刷するのが望ましい。しかし、
図示しないが、フック片またはループを含めて要素表面
に塗料を塗布して前後表記を形成することもできる。ま
た、基材シート70a,71aの裏面に印刷する場合に
は、表面がわから視認可能なように基材シート70a,
71aを透明または半透明の材料で形成する。この場
合、必要に応じてフック片70b,71bおよびループ
糸も透明または半透明の材料で形成することができる。
FIG. 11 schematically shows an engagement structure suitable for the present invention. The hook element 70 includes a base sheet 70a and a number of hook pieces 70b having a known hook shape such as a pin shape and a hook shape fixed on the base sheet 70a. A hook sheet 70a of the hook element 70, comprising a material sheet 71a and a number of loops 71b made of yarn fixed on the base material sheet 71a.
Is entangled with the loop 71b of the hook receiving element 71 to lock both elements. In the case where the hook element or the hook receiving element is given the notation before and after the present invention, as shown in FIG.
It is desirable to print the front and rear notation 10 on at least one of the front surface and the back surface (surface on the absorbent article side) of a. But,
Although not shown, the front and rear notations can be formed by applying a paint to the element surface including the hook pieces or the loops. When printing is performed on the back surface of the base sheets 70a and 71a, the base sheets 70a and 71a can be visually recognized from the front.
71a is formed of a transparent or translucent material. In this case, the hook pieces 70b and 71b and the loop yarn can be formed of a transparent or translucent material as needed.

【0029】なお、本形態においては、おむつカバー等
のカバー手段に対応する要素を取り付けるか、あるいは
吸収物品側の要素としてフック要素を用い、カバー手段
自体の内面素材をフック要素が係止可能な材料により形
成することが必要である。フック要素が係止可能な材料
としては、各種の繊維製品が考えられるが、使い捨て用
途を考えると不織布が望ましい。また本発明において
は、上記例のようなフック要素とループ要素との組み合
わせに限られず、係合が可能なあらゆる形状・構造の組
合せを採用することができ、例えばフック要素とフック
要素との組合せ等を採用することもできる。
In this embodiment, an element corresponding to the cover means such as a diaper cover is attached, or a hook element is used as an element on the absorbent article side so that the hook element can lock the inner surface material of the cover means itself. It is necessary to be formed of a material. Various fiber products can be considered as a material that the hook element can lock, but a nonwoven fabric is preferable in consideration of a disposable use. Further, in the present invention, not only the combination of the hook element and the loop element as in the above example, but also any combination of shapes and structures that can be engaged can be adopted, for example, the combination of the hook element and the hook element. Etc. can also be adopted.

【0030】(その他) (イ)第1の形態の粘着剤層に代えて、フック要素とフ
ック受け要素との係合により止着を行うメカニカル止着
テープの少なくとも一方の要素をズレ止め手段として用
いることもできる。具体的には、図示しないが吸収性物
品側に取り付ける要素(フック要素またはフック受け要
素)を前後表記の形状に形成し、必要に応じて着色し、
物品外面の所定位置に固定する。
(Others) (A) Instead of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the first embodiment, at least one element of a mechanical fastening tape for fastening by engaging a hook element and a hook receiving element is used as a slip preventing means. It can also be used. Specifically, although not shown, an element (hook element or hook receiving element) to be attached to the absorbent article side is formed in the shape described before and after, and is colored as necessary.
It is fixed at a predetermined position on the outer surface of the article.

【0031】(ロ)ズレ止め手段として粘着剤層を設け
る場合、第1の形態だけでなく、第2の形態と同様に粘
着剤層に前後表記を付すこともできる。具体的には、図
示しないが、透明、白色または外面と同色の粘着剤層上
に、前後表記(粘着せず止着に寄与しない)を塗料等に
より形成したり、前後表記の形状をしたシートを貼り付
けたりすることができる。この場合、粘着剤層における
前後表記を付した部分は粘着機能を有しないが、他の部
分は粘着機能を有するので、十分なズレ止めが可能であ
る。
(B) When a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is provided as a shift preventing means, not only the first embodiment but also the front and rear notations can be given to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer as in the second embodiment. More specifically, although not shown, a sheet formed by coating or the like on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of transparent, white or the same color as the outer surface with a paint or the like, or having a shape of the notation Can be pasted. In this case, although the portions with the front and rear notations in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer do not have a pressure-sensitive adhesive function, the other portions have a pressure-sensitive adhesive function, so that sufficient displacement can be prevented.

【0032】(折畳状態との関係)本発明が対象とする
吸収性物品は、一般にコンパクト化のために、3つ折り
以上に小さく折り畳まれて包装される。この際、従来の
製品では折り畳まれていると、前後表記の一部または全
部が隠れてしまったり、上面または下面の一方側にしか
前後表記がない状態となるものしかなかった。そのた
め、製品使用者は、折り畳まれた状態の製品を一見した
だけでは、前後表記を完全に読み取れなかったり、前後
表記が有る面を探したりする苦労があった。
(Relationship with Folded State) The absorbent article to which the present invention is applied is generally folded and folded into three or more folds for compactness. At this time, if the conventional product is folded, a part or the whole of the front and rear notation may be hidden, or only the upper or lower surface may have only the front and rear notation. For this reason, the product user has difficulty reading the front and rear notation completely at a glance of the product in the folded state, or has trouble finding a surface having the front and rear notation.

【0033】そこで、図13に(A)三つ折り状態の第
1の例、(B)三つ折り状態の第1の例、(C)四つ折
り状態の第1の例、ならびに(D)四つ折り状態の第2
の例を示すように、折り畳んだ状態で少なくとも上面2
01となる位置および下面202となる位置に少なくと
も一つの完全な前後表記10,10がそれぞれ位置する
ように、ズレ止め手段からなる前後表記10,10…を
設けることを推奨する。これにより、畳まれた状態で上
面201となる位置および下面202となる位置に少な
くとも一つの完全な前後表記10,10がそれぞれ位置
するため、製品使用者は、折り畳まれた状態の製品を一
見しただけでもその前後を容易に判別することができる
ようになる。
FIG. 13 shows (A) a first example of a three-fold state, (B) a first example of a three-fold state, (C) a first example of a four-fold state, and (D) a four-fold state. State second
As shown in the example of FIG.
It is recommended to provide the front and rear notation 10, 10,... Composed of the deviation preventing means so that at least one complete front and rear notation 10, 10 is located at the position of 01 and the position of the lower surface 202, respectively. As a result, at least one complete front and rear notation 10, 10 is located at the position that becomes the upper surface 201 and the position that becomes the lower surface 202 in the folded state, so that the product user looks at the product in the folded state at a glance. By itself, it is possible to easily determine before and after.

【0034】さらに図13(B)に示す例では、折り畳
み状態から使用状態に広げたときに現れる見開き面20
3には前後表記がなく、一見して前後表記を視認できな
い。よって更に好適には、図13(A)(C)及び
(D)に示すように、折畳み状態から開いたときに現れ
る見開き面203にも少なくとも一つの完全な前後表記
10が位置するように構成するのが好ましい。これによ
り、折り畳み状態から使用状態に広げた際にも一見して
前後表記10を視認できるようになる。
Further, in the example shown in FIG. 13B, the spread surface 20 which appears when the folded state is expanded to the use state is shown.
No. 3 has no notation before and after, and the notation at the glance cannot be visually recognized. Therefore, more preferably, as shown in FIGS. 13 (A), 13 (C) and 13 (D), at least one complete front / rear notation 10 is also located on the double-faced surface 203 which appears when opened from the folded state. Is preferred. Thereby, the front and rear notation 10 can be visually recognized at a glance even when the folded state is expanded to the use state.

【0035】さらに図示例のように、折り線部分204
を跨ぐような前後表記がないようにすると、前後の判別
に寄与しにくい表記の印刷を省略でき、使用者にとって
はより見易くなる利点がもたらされ、製造者にとっては
印刷コストの低減を図ることができる利点がもたらされ
る。
Further, as shown in FIG.
If there is no front and rear notation that straddles, it is possible to omit printing of a notation that does not contribute to the determination of front and rear, which brings an advantage that it is easier for the user to see, and reduces the printing cost for the manufacturer. The advantage that can be obtained.

【0036】<色に係る実験例>表1に示すように、前
後表記の色とその周囲の部分の色との色差を変えなが
ら、前後表記の見易さの官能評価(視認性・色の組合せ
・清涼感・落ち着き感・総合評価)を50人で行った。
官能評価は、各評価項目に関して最良と感じる色の組合
せを各人が選ぶようにして行った。また表2に評価結果
を示した。評価結果は選択人数により示した。
<Experimental Example of Color> As shown in Table 1, the sensory evaluation of the visibility of the front and rear notation (visibility and color) was performed while changing the color difference between the color of the front and rear notation and the color of the surrounding part. Combination, refreshing feeling, calm feeling, comprehensive evaluation) were performed by 50 persons.
The sensory evaluation was performed so that each person could select a combination of colors that felt the best for each evaluation item. Table 2 shows the evaluation results. The evaluation results are shown by the number of selected persons.

【0037】[0037]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0038】[0038]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0039】(考察)色差ΔE* abが100以上となる
実施例4及び5では、同系色でないために視認性が良い
と感じた人が多い。しかし、実施例4は黒白の組合せで
あるため、また実施例5は前後表記に鮮明な赤を用いた
ため、清涼感や落ち着き感が劣り、総合的な見易さに劣
るという結果になった。さらに、茶系の色を組み合わせ
た実施例1、異系に近い同系色を組合せた実施例3につ
いても、清涼感や落ち着き感が劣るために、総合評価が
低くなった。
(Discussion) In Examples 4 and 5 in which the color difference ΔE * ab is 100 or more, many people felt that visibility was good because they were not similar colors. However, since Example 4 was a combination of black and white, and Example 5 used clear red before and after notation, the feeling of coolness and calmness was inferior, resulting in poor overall visibility. Furthermore, the overall evaluation of Example 1 in which a brown color was combined and Example 3 in which a similar color similar to a heterogeneous color was combined were low due to inferior cooling and calmness.

【0040】他方、実施例2および実施例6は、ともに
L*a*b*表色系でa*<0且つb*<0の色、すなわち緑と青
との間の色の組合せを採用したものであり、清涼感や落
ち着き感等の評価が著しく高くなった。特に実施例2に
おいては、色差ΔE* abも前述の望ましい範囲にあるた
め視認性の評価も最も高くなった。一方、実施例6にお
いては両色ともにL*値が高く(薄い色)かつ明暗差が少
なかったために、視認性は劣る結果となった。
On the other hand, both Example 2 and Example 6
The L * a * b * color system uses a * <0 and b * <0 colors, that is, a combination of colors between green and blue, and has a remarkable evaluation of coolness, calmness, etc. Got higher. In particular, in Example 2, the evaluation of visibility was highest because the color difference ΔE * ab was also within the aforementioned desirable range. On the other hand, in Example 6, since both colors had a high L * value (light color) and a small difference in brightness, the visibility was poor.

【0041】[0041]

【発明の効果】以上のとおり、本発明によれば、装着直
前においても一見して前後が判別可能で、装着ミスを起
こしにくい吸収性物品となる。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to determine the front and rear at a glance immediately before mounting, and the absorbent article is less likely to cause mounting errors.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る尿パッド例の一部破断斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of an example of a urine pad according to the present invention.

【図2】図1のII−II断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG.

【図3】図1のIII−III断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III of FIG. 1;

【図4】第1の形態を示す外面図である。FIG. 4 is an external view showing the first embodiment.

【図5】別の前後表記形態を示す外面図である。FIG. 5 is an external view showing another front and rear notation form.

【図6】さらに別の前後表記形態を示す外面図である。FIG. 6 is an external view showing still another front and rear notation form.

【図7】剥離シートを有する例の外面図である。FIG. 7 is an external view of an example having a release sheet.

【図8】剥離シートを有する例の縦断面図である。FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of an example having a release sheet.

【図9】剥離シートを有し、さらに剥離シートに前後表
記を有する例の縦断面図である。
FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of an example having a release sheet, and further having a front and rear notation on the release sheet.

【図10】第2の形態を示す外面図である。FIG. 10 is an external view showing a second embodiment.

【図11】代表的なメカニカル止着テープの止着機構の
概略図である。
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a fastening mechanism of a typical mechanical fastening tape.

【図12】前後表記を付した各種メカニカル止着テープ
を示す概略図である。
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing various mechanical fastening tapes with the notation before and after.

【図13】各種折畳み状態を示す側面図である。FIG. 13 is a side view showing various folded states.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…透液性トップシート、2…不透液性バックシート
(外装シート)、3…吸収体、10…前後表記。
1 ... liquid-permeable top sheet, 2 ... liquid-impermeable back sheet (exterior sheet), 3 ... absorber, 10 ... notation

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 3B029 BF05 4C003 FA00 FA01 HA00 4C098 AA09 CE10  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 3B029 BF05 4C003 FA00 FA01 HA00 4C098 AA09 CE10

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】体液を吸収して保持する吸収要素を備え、
外側をカバーするカバー手段と組み合わせて使用され、
かつ前記カバー手段に対するズレ止め手段を前記カバー
手段と接する部位に備えた吸収性物品において、 前記ズレ止め手段が前後表記の形状に形成されている
か、あるいは前記ズレ止め手段に前後表記が付されてい
ることを特徴とする、前後表記付吸収性物品。
1. An absorptive element for absorbing and retaining a bodily fluid,
Used in combination with cover means to cover the outside,
And in the absorbent article provided with a shift preventing means for the cover means at a portion in contact with the cover means, wherein the shift preventing means is formed in the shape of the front and rear, or the front and rear notation is attached to the shift preventing means. An absorbent article with a front and rear notation.
【請求項2】前記ズレ止め手段が、前後表記の形状をな
した粘着剤層からなるものとされた、請求項1記載の吸
収性物品。
2. The absorbent article according to claim 1, wherein said deviation preventing means comprises an adhesive layer having a shape described before and after.
【請求項3】前記粘着剤層上に、前後表記が付された剥
離シートが貼り付けられた、請求項2記載の吸収性物
品。
3. The absorbent article according to claim 2, wherein a release sheet with the front and rear notation is attached on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
【請求項4】前記ズレ止め手段として、前記カバー手段
自体または対応する要素に対して係合する係合要素を有
し、この係合要素に前後表記を付した、請求項1記載の
吸収性物品。
4. The absorptive material according to claim 1, wherein said displacement preventing means has an engaging element which engages with said cover means itself or a corresponding element, and said engaging element is given a front and rear notation. Goods.
【請求項5】前記前後表記として、方向指示マークとと
もに、そのマーク内及びその近傍を含む領域に前後判別
文字を付した、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の吸
収性物品。
5. The absorbent article according to claim 1, wherein, as the front and rear notation, a front and rear discrimination character is attached to a region including the direction indicating mark and the vicinity of the direction indicating mark.
【請求項6】製品状態において3つ折り以上に折り畳ま
れた形態とされるものであって、折り畳まれた状態で少
なくとも上面となる位置および下面となる位置に少なく
とも一つの完全な前後表記がそれぞれ位置するように、
前記ズレ止め手段を設けた、請求項1〜5のいずれか1
項に記載の吸収性物品。
6. A product which is folded in three or more folds in a product state, wherein at least one complete front and rear notation is located at least at the upper surface position and at the lower surface position in the folded state. As
The device according to claim 1, wherein the shift preventing unit is provided.
The absorbent article according to Item.
JP2001136514A 2001-05-07 2001-05-07 Absorbent article with front and rear notation Expired - Lifetime JP4334780B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001136514A JP4334780B2 (en) 2001-05-07 2001-05-07 Absorbent article with front and rear notation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001136514A JP4334780B2 (en) 2001-05-07 2001-05-07 Absorbent article with front and rear notation

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002325786A true JP2002325786A (en) 2002-11-12
JP2002325786A5 JP2002325786A5 (en) 2006-12-14
JP4334780B2 JP4334780B2 (en) 2009-09-30

Family

ID=18983776

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4334780B2 (en)

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US8974432B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2015-03-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Outer cover for an absorbent article
US8998870B2 (en) 2009-01-15 2015-04-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Reusable wearable absorbent articles with anchoring systems
US9060905B2 (en) 2013-03-08 2015-06-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Wearable absorbent articles
US9078792B2 (en) 2011-06-30 2015-07-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Two-piece wearable absorbent article having advantageous front waist region and landing zone configuration
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