JP2002195588A - Heating system - Google Patents
Heating systemInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002195588A JP2002195588A JP2000404608A JP2000404608A JP2002195588A JP 2002195588 A JP2002195588 A JP 2002195588A JP 2000404608 A JP2000404608 A JP 2000404608A JP 2000404608 A JP2000404608 A JP 2000404608A JP 2002195588 A JP2002195588 A JP 2002195588A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heating device
- heating
- special
- nonwoven fabric
- ceramic powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、室内の暖房にお
いて、任意の部分に設置可能の暖房装置に関する。コン
パクトで遠赤外線、マイナスイオン、アルファー波を発
生する暖房装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heating device which can be installed at an arbitrary portion in indoor heating. The present invention relates to a compact heating device that generates far-infrared rays, negative ions, and alpha waves.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、室内の暖房は、電気、ガス、灯油
ストーブなど直接熱を発生させる暖房器具によりなされ
ている。またエアコンなど部屋の空気を熱して暖める暖
房装置によりなされている。しかしながら、直接暖房は
ヤケドの心配と室内の空気を汚染させて健康を阻害する
恐れがある。またエアコンも上下の温度差があり、チ
リ、ホコリが舞い上がり健康を阻害する恐れがある。最
近は面発熱体や温水パイプを床下に敷設する床暖房装置
が使われている。しかしながら、床暖房は、低温やけど
の可能性があり、家具の置き場所が制限される欠点があ
る。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, indoor heating is performed by a heating device that directly generates heat, such as electricity, gas, and a kerosene stove. In addition, the heating is performed by a heating device such as an air conditioner that heats and warms the air in the room. However, direct heating can cause burns and pollute the indoor air, which can be detrimental to health. Air conditioners also have a temperature difference between the upper and lower sides, and dust and dust may soar and impair health. Recently, floor heating devices in which surface heating elements and hot water pipes are laid under the floor have been used. However, floor heating has the drawback of being subject to low-temperature burns and limiting the location of furniture.
【０００３】また夏場、事務所など膝下、足元がクーラ
ーで冷え過ぎて、健康を害する例が増えている。膝下の
部分暖房の欲求があるが、現在の暖房機などは設置場所
に制限があり、任意の場所に設置できる省スペースの暖
房装置は見当たらない。[0003] In summer and in offices, the area below the knees and feet is too cold with a cooler, which is increasing the number of cases of harm to health. Although there is a desire for partial heating below the knee, the installation location of current heaters and the like is limited, and there is no space-saving heating device that can be installed anywhere.
【０００４】［発明が解決しようとする課題］この発明
は、このような状況に鑑み考案されたもので、暖房装置
としてコンパクトな寸法（厚み１５ｍｍ×幅３００ｍｍ
×長さ９００ｍｍ）で、特殊な取付け金具により任意な
場所に設置でき、しかも遠赤外線の輻射熱によりクリー
ンで安全な暖房装置を提供しようとするものである。[0004] The present invention has been devised in view of such a situation, and has a compact size (thickness 15 mm × width 300 mm) as a heating device.
× 900 mm in length), which can be installed at an arbitrary place by using a special mounting bracket, and further provides a clean and safe heating device by radiant heat of far-infrared rays.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するこの
発明は、自己制御半導体ヒーターに特殊セラミックスパ
ウダーを含浸させた不織布と保温用反射板を積層した暖
房装置において、遠赤外線、マイナスイオン、アルファ
ー波などを発生させることを特徴とする暖房装置に関わ
るものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention relates to a heating apparatus comprising a self-controlling semiconductor heater, a nonwoven fabric impregnated with a special ceramic powder, and a heat insulating reflector laminated on each other. The present invention relates to a heating device characterized by generating waves or the like.
【０００６】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】以下添付の図面に従って、この発
明を詳細に説明する。図１は、この発明の一実施例に係
る暖房装置を示す断面図、図２は，自己制御発熱体の構
成を示す斜視図、図３は、暖房装置の取付けを示す金具
の断面図、図４は、壁、建具の側面に取付ける暖房装置
を示す説明図、図５は、机、座卓等に暖房装置を取付け
た状態を示す説明図、図６は、特殊セラミックパウダー
を含浸させた不織布を使用を示す説明図、図７は、床上
に暖房装置を設置することにより足下より身体を暖める
効果を示す説明図である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a heating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a self-control heating element, and FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a heating device attached to a wall or a side surface of a fitting, FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a state where the heating device is attached to a desk, a table, etc., and FIG. 6 is a nonwoven fabric impregnated with a special ceramic powder. FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing an effect of warming the body from below the feet by installing a heating device on the floor.
【０００７】図１に示すこの発明の暖房装置１０は、木
質合板２の溝３に自己制御発熱体１を挟み込み、両面に
重ねるように保温用反射アルミ板３と保温用反射ステン
レス板４を接着し、難燃性保温ウレタン５と特殊セラミ
ックス・パウダー含浸の不織布６を積層することにより
構成される。In a heating apparatus 10 of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, a self-control heating element 1 is sandwiched in a groove 3 of a wood plywood 2 and a heat insulating reflective aluminum plate 3 and a heat insulating reflective stainless steel plate 4 are adhered so as to overlap on both sides. Then, it is constituted by laminating a flame-retardant heat-retaining urethane 5 and a nonwoven fabric 6 impregnated with special ceramics powder.
【０００８】図２に示す自己制御性半導体発熱体１は、
ニクロム線タイプではなく、架橋性ポリマーと導電性カ
ーボンとの特殊な配合からなっている。温度が高くなる
とポリマーが膨脹してカーボンの結合が密になるため、
抵抗値が増大して電流が流れにくくなり、電力が減少
し、温度が低くなるとポリマーが収縮してカーボンの結
合が粗くなる。この減少が抵抗値を減衰させ、電流が流
れやすくなることで電力が増加するという特性を持って
いる。[0008] The self-controllable semiconductor heating element 1 shown in FIG.
It is not a nichrome wire type, but a special combination of a crosslinkable polymer and conductive carbon. As the temperature rises, the polymer expands and the carbon bonds become tighter,
As the resistance increases, the current becomes difficult to flow, the power decreases, and when the temperature decreases, the polymer shrinks and the carbon bond becomes coarse. This decrease has the characteristic that the resistance value is attenuated, and the electric current increases, thereby increasing the electric power.
【０００９】図３に示す接合金具８−Ａ，８−Ｂは、摂
氏マイナス１００度からプラス１３５度まで変形しない
特殊の機能樹脂で作られている。断面形状がＡ＋Ｂに示
すように相互に嵌め込む形になっている。The joining fittings 8-A and 8-B shown in FIG. 3 are made of a special functional resin that does not deform from minus 100 degrees to plus 135 degrees Celsius. The cross-sectional shapes are fitted into each other as shown by A + B.
【００１０】図４に示す暖房装置１０に取付けた接合金
具８−Ａの位置に合わせた壁Ｗ，建具Ｔの側面に接合金
具８−Ｂを取付け、暖房装置１０を嵌め込むことで遠赤
外線暖房が得られる。A far-infrared ray heating is performed by attaching a joint 8-B to the side wall of the wall W and the fitting T which is aligned with the position of the joint 8-A attached to the heating device 10 shown in FIG. Is obtained.
【００１１】図５に示す机Ｄ，座卓ＺＤの天板の下部・
裏側Ｔに接合金具８−Ｂを取付け、暖房装置１０に付け
た接合金具８−Ａを嵌め合せることで遠赤外線暖房が得
られる。The lower part of the tabletop of the desk D and the table ZD shown in FIG.
The far-infrared heating can be obtained by attaching the joint 8-B to the back side T and fitting the joint 8-A attached to the heating device 10.
【００１２】図６に示す特殊セラミックスパウダーを含
浸した不織布６を暖房装置を付けた机Ｄ、座卓ＺＤの上
に被せることにより、遠赤外線暖房との相乗効果が発生
することになる。When the nonwoven fabric 6 impregnated with the special ceramic powder shown in FIG. 6 is placed on the desk D and the table ZD provided with a heating device, a synergistic effect with far-infrared heating is generated.
【００１３】図７に示す暖房装置１０を床上に設置する
ことにより足下より身体を暖める足温機効果が得られ
る。By installing the heating device 10 shown in FIG. 7 on the floor, a foot warming effect of warming the body from below the feet can be obtained.
【００１４】本発明の暖房装置の発熱体は、従来使われ
ているニクロム線タイプや面状発熱体とは違う、半導体
ヒーターを使用しているので、その半導体ヒーターによ
って無駄のない熱効率が得られる。自動的に電気量を増
減する自己制御性半導体ヒーターにより、ブレカー工事
の必要が無く、工事経費の節減が実現する。Since the heating element of the heating device of the present invention uses a semiconductor heater different from the conventional nichrome wire type or planar heating element, the semiconductor heater can provide a thermal efficiency without waste. . The self-controllable semiconductor heater that automatically increases and decreases the amount of electricity eliminates the need for breaker construction, thereby reducing construction costs.
【００１５】本発明の暖房装置は、特殊セラミックスパ
ウダーの不織布を通過する遠赤外線の効果に加えて、マ
イナスイオン効果、アルファー波効果が得られる。The heating device of the present invention can obtain a negative ion effect and an alpha wave effect in addition to the effect of far infrared rays passing through the nonwoven fabric of special ceramic powder.
【００１６】本発明の暖房装置は、座卓の内部に設置で
き、特殊のセラミックスパウダーを含浸した不織布を被
せることにより、膝・腰の関節を内部から暖め、血行を
良くする効果が得られる。The heating device of the present invention can be installed inside a sitting table. By covering with a non-woven fabric impregnated with a special ceramic powder, the knee and waist joints can be warmed from the inside and the effect of improving blood circulation can be obtained.
【００１７】[0017]
【実施例】この実施例で用いた暖房装置の本体１０の原
料および接合金具は次の通りである。 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The raw materials and the metal fittings of the main body 10 of the heating device used in this embodiment are as follows.
【００１８】[0018]
【発明の効果】以上図示し説明したように、この発明の
暖房装置においては、特殊半導体ヒーターをはじめ全て
の材料を標準化し、ユニット形式で簡単に設置できるの
で、工事必要時間の短縮、工事経費の節減が実現する。
また壁面、家具の一部に簡単に設置できるので、トイレ
暖房、浴室暖房も容易であり、３種の波長「遠赤外
線」、「マイナスイオン」、「アルファー波」が自然放
出されるので、健康促進に貢献する。As shown and described above, in the heating apparatus according to the present invention, all the materials including the special semiconductor heater are standardized and can be easily installed in a unit type, so that the time required for the construction is shortened and the construction cost is reduced. Savings are realized.
In addition, because it can be easily installed on the wall or part of the furniture, it is easy to heat the toilet and bathroom, and the three wavelengths “far infrared”, “negative ion”, and “alpha wave” are naturally emitted, which is healthy. Contribute to promotion.
【図１】 暖房装置を構成する断面図FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a heating device.
【図２】 自己制御発熱体の構成図FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a self-control heating element.
【図３】 暖房装置を取付けるための金具の断面図FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a fitting for mounting a heating device.
【図４】 壁、建具の側面に設置する暖房装置の説明図FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a heating device installed on a side of a wall or a fitting.
【図５】 机、座卓などに暖房装置を取付けた説明図FIG. 5 is an explanatory view in which a heating device is attached to a desk, a sitting table, etc.
【図６】 特殊セラミックパウダーを含浸させた不織布
を使用の説明図FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of using a nonwoven fabric impregnated with a special ceramic powder.
【図７】 暖房装置を床上に設置した足温機の説明図FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a foot warmer in which a heating device is installed on a floor.
１． 発熱体 ２． 合板 ２−Ａ 合板の溝 ３． アルミ板 ４． ステンレス板 ５． 難燃ウレタン ６． 特殊セラミッスパウダー含浸不織布 ７． 木枠 ８． 取付け金具 １０． 暖房装置 Ｈ 発熱導体 Ｃ メッキ銅編組 Ｊ 絶縁用ジャケット Ｗ 壁 Ｔ 建具 Ｄ デスク 1. Heating element 2. 2. Plywood 2-A Plywood groove Aluminum plate 4. Stainless plate 5. 5. Flame-retardant urethane 6. Special ceramic powder impregnated nonwoven fabric 7. Wooden frame Mounting bracket 10. Heating device H Heating conductor C Plated copper braid J Insulation jacket W Wall T Fitting D Desk
フロントページの続き Ｆターム(参考） 3K092 PP06 QA06 QB03 QB17 QB18 QB21 QB26 QB43 QB59 QB61 QB62 RE08 RF09 RF13 RF19 RF25 RF26 SS24 SS29 SS34 SS40 TT19 UC04 VV23 3L072 AA01 AB02 AB03 AC02 AD01 AD05 AD12 AE04 AE07 AG02 3L087 AA16 AA19 AC14 AC20 CA07 CA14 CB01 CB02 CB04 CB07 CC02 CC03 CC04 CC08 DA04 DA06 DA14 DA18 DA23 DA27Continued on the front page F term (reference) 3K092 PP06 QA06 QB03 QB17 QB18 QB21 QB26 QB43 QB59 QB61 QB62 RE08 RF09 RF13 RF19 RF25 RF26 SS24 SS29 SS34 SS40 TT19 UC04 VV23 3L072 AA01 AB02 AB03 AC02 AD01 AD05 AD12 A04 AC04 CA07 CA14 CB01 CB02 CB04 CB07 CC02 CC03 CC04 CC08 DA04 DA06 DA14 DA18 DA23 DA27
Claims (5)
導電性カーボンとの特殊な配合からなる抵抗体素子によ
り自己制御性のある半導体ヒーターを使用することを特
徴とする暖房装置。1. A heating device, wherein a semiconductor heater having a self-controllability is used by a resistor element made of a special combination of a radiation-crosslinked polymer and conductive carbon.
ミックパウダーを含浸させた不織布により、遠赤外線、
マイナスイオン、アルファー波を発生させることを特徴
とする暖房装置。2. In a heating device, a far-infrared ray, a non-woven fabric impregnated with a special ceramic powder stuck on the surface is used.
A heating device characterized by generating negative ions and alpha waves.
温用反射板、難燃性断熱材、特殊パウダー含浸不織布を
積層して木製等の枠材に組み込み単体で構成することを
特徴とする暖房装置。3. A heating device comprising a heating element as a core, a reflection plate for keeping heat, a flame-retardant heat-insulating material, and a nonwoven fabric impregnated with special powder, which are laminated and incorporated into a frame material such as a wooden material to constitute a single unit. Heating system.
んだ単体の暖房装置に脱着自在の接合金具の一方を取付
け、接合する相手の金具を壁面、家具の側面、机の下部
に取付け、任意の場所に設置することを特徴とする暖房
装置。4. A heating device, wherein one of the detachable metal fittings is attached to a single heating device incorporated in a frame material such as wood, and the metal fitting to be joined is attached to a wall surface, a side surface of furniture, or a lower part of a desk. A heating device characterized by being installed at an arbitrary place.
又は座卓の上に、特殊セラミックパウダーを含浸させた
特殊の不織布をカバーすることにより、暖房効果を増大
させることを特徴とする暖房装置。5. A heating device wherein a heating effect is increased by covering a special nonwoven fabric impregnated with a special ceramic powder on a desk or a table on which the heating device is installed. .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000404608A JP2002195588A (en) | 2000-12-26 | 2000-12-26 | Heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000404608A JP2002195588A (en) | 2000-12-26 | 2000-12-26 | Heating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002195588A true JP2002195588A (en) | 2002-07-10 |
Family
ID=18868543
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000404608A Pending JP2002195588A (en) | 2000-12-26 | 2000-12-26 | Heating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2002195588A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102062437A (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-05-18 | 宗世奇 | Effective multi-functional infrared radiator |
| CN110388686A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-10-29 | 湖南步升取暖科技有限公司 | A kind of electric heating table using graphene heating glass |
| KR102046609B1 (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-11-19 | 오관근 | Dry Ondol for heating room |
-
2000
- 2000-12-26 JP JP2000404608A patent/JP2002195588A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102062437A (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-05-18 | 宗世奇 | Effective multi-functional infrared radiator |
| KR102046609B1 (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-11-19 | 오관근 | Dry Ondol for heating room |
| CN110388686A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-10-29 | 湖南步升取暖科技有限公司 | A kind of electric heating table using graphene heating glass |
| CN110388686B (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2023-08-18 | 湖南步升取暖科技股份有限公司 | Electric heating table using graphene heating glass |
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