JP2002096363A - Method for manufacturing cylindrical part and guide roller for cassette tape for the method - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing cylindrical part and guide roller for cassette tape for the method

Info

Publication number
JP2002096363A
JP2002096363A JP2000286269A JP2000286269A JP2002096363A JP 2002096363 A JP2002096363 A JP 2002096363A JP 2000286269 A JP2000286269 A JP 2000286269A JP 2000286269 A JP2000286269 A JP 2000286269A JP 2002096363 A JP2002096363 A JP 2002096363A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
guide roller
mold
cylindrical part
central hole
bulge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000286269A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kiyoshi Yoneyama
清 米山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Citizen Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Citizen Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Citizen Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Citizen Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000286269A priority Critical patent/JP2002096363A/en
Publication of JP2002096363A publication Critical patent/JP2002096363A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To decrease a problem of accuracy of a central hole in molding a cylindrical part such as a guide roller for a cassette tape by using a mold. SOLUTION: A bulge 4a is provided on the central part of a central pin 4 being an insert for forming a central hole of a guide roller 11. As a molded article is released from a mold by forced pulling, for amount of the bulge to the diameter of the central hole, a value in accordance with material of a resin is selected. When such a guide roller as this is fitted on a rotational shaft, both end parts of the central hole are guided by the rotational shaft and the central part tends to escape from the rotational shaft and no backlash is generated even if accuracy of the central hole is not especially raised. It is possible thereby to inexpensively manufacture the cylindrical part with good quality without making the mold complicated and performing secondary processing of the part.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、金型を用いて樹脂
を成形し円筒状部品を製作する方法と、それによる製品
に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for forming a cylindrical part by molding a resin using a mold, and a product using the method.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】プラスチック製の円筒状部品、例えば録
画用のカセットテープでテープを案内するガイドローラ
ーは、金型を用いて射出成形により製造される。図2は
そのような金型の概略断面図で、同図(A)にて、上型
1と下型2が合わせ面3で合わさっている。もっとも金
型は横向きに配置されることもあり、その場合は二つの
金型の関係は左右ということになるが、ここでは便宜
上、上型、下型としておく。
2. Description of the Related Art A guide roller for guiding a tape by a plastic cylindrical part, for example, a cassette tape for video recording, is manufactured by injection molding using a mold. FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of such a mold. In FIG. 2A, an upper mold 1 and a lower mold 2 are joined together at a mating surface 3. Of course, the dies may be arranged horizontally, in which case the relationship between the two dies is left and right, but here, for convenience, the upper and lower dies are used.

【0003】下型2には中心ピン4が設けてあり、スト
リッパー・プレート5が付属している。上型1には円形
で深さが直径の数倍ある窪みが設けてあって、下型2と
合わさった時、中心ピン4、ストリッパー・プレート5
との間に空所6を生じる。上型には空所6に通じるゲー
ト7が中心ピン4と同心の円上に等間隔に複数箇所設け
てあり、ゲート7から空所6に溶融樹脂材料を注入して
部品を成形した後、上型1を下型2から離すと、同図
(B)に見るようにストリッパー・プレート5が下型2
から突き出して成型品であるガイドローラー11を押し
上げ、ガイドローラー11は矢印8のように中心ピン4
から抜け出して排出される。
[0003] The lower die 2 is provided with a center pin 4 and has a stripper plate 5 attached thereto. The upper mold 1 is provided with a circular recess having a depth several times as large as the diameter, and when combined with the lower mold 2, the center pin 4 and the stripper plate 5 are provided.
Creates a space 6 between The upper die is provided with a plurality of gates 7 communicating with the cavity 6 at equal intervals on a circle concentric with the center pin 4. After the molten resin material is injected into the cavity 6 from the gate 7 to form a part, When the upper mold 1 is separated from the lower mold 2, the stripper plate 5 moves as shown in FIG.
And pushes up a guide roller 11 which is a molded product.
It escapes from and is discharged.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】図2(B)に描いたよ
うな円筒状部品のガイドローラー11は、カセットテー
プなどに組み込まれた場合、中心穴11aが回転軸には
まって回転してテープの送りを制御するのであり、円滑
に回転しなければならない。それには中心穴11aの真
円度や真直度が良好なことが必要で、さもないと軸と穴
とのきしみや逆に過大なガタなどの問題を生じるが、図
2のように金型で量産する際、成型品の収縮などによっ
てどうしても中心穴11aの寸法、形状にばらつきを生
じ、中心穴11aを全長に沿って一様な寸法に作り出す
のは困難であった。本発明は、金型を複雑化したり部品
を二次加工したりすることなく、円筒状部品の製造方法
におけるこのような中心穴に関する問題を解決し、それ
によって低コストで製造されるガイドローラーを提供す
るものである。
When the guide roller 11, which is a cylindrical component as shown in FIG. 2B, is incorporated in a cassette tape or the like, the center hole 11a is fitted on the rotation shaft and rotates to rotate the tape. Control the feed, and must rotate smoothly. For that purpose, it is necessary that the roundness and straightness of the center hole 11a be good. Otherwise, problems such as creaking between the shaft and the hole or excessive play may occur. However, as shown in FIG. When mass-produced, the size and shape of the center hole 11a are inevitably varied due to shrinkage of the molded product, and it is difficult to form the center hole 11a to have a uniform size along the entire length. The present invention solves the problem of such a center hole in the method of manufacturing a cylindrical part without complicating the mold or secondary processing of the part, and thereby a guide roller manufactured at low cost. To provide.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】円筒状の部品を回転軸に
組み付ける場合、部品の中心穴が中央部分で回転軸に案
内される必要はなく、両端部分が適宜の隙間を持って回
転軸にはまっていれば十分安定に動作する。中心穴径を
全長にわたって一様に設定すると、真円度や真直度に必
然的に誤差を生じてきしみなどが問題になるが、中心穴
の中央部分の穴径を両端部分の穴径よりも若干大きくし
て回転軸から逃がせば、このような問題は解消する。
When a cylindrical part is assembled to a rotating shaft, it is not necessary for the center hole of the part to be guided by the rotating shaft at the center, and both ends are provided with an appropriate gap to the rotating shaft. If it fits, it will be stable enough. If the center hole diameter is set uniformly over the entire length, errors in roundness and straightness will necessarily occur, causing problems such as spotting.However, the hole diameter at the center of the center hole is larger than the hole diameter at both ends. Such a problem can be solved by slightly increasing the size and letting it away from the rotating shaft.

【0006】そこで本発明では円筒状部品の成形用の金
型にて、中心穴を形成する中子の中央部分の直径を両端
部よりも僅かに大きくすることにより中央部にふくらみ
を設け、これを用いて円筒状部品を成形する。部品はふ
くらみのある中子を抱いた状態で成形されるので、金型
から離すのにいわゆる無理抜きを行うが、ふくらみ量を
僅かにしておけば、無理抜きによって端部の穴径が瞬間
的に拡張されても、材料の弾性ですぐ元に戻る。こうし
て中心穴の中央部の穴径を両端部よりも大きくすること
ができる。無理抜きが可能であるためには、中子のふく
らみは両端部の直径に比して微小でなければならない
が、それでも部品を回転軸にはめた時に、中心穴が中央
部で回転軸から逃げる傾向にするには十分である。
Therefore, in the present invention, in the mold for molding a cylindrical part, the diameter of the central portion of the core forming the central hole is made slightly larger than that of both ends to provide a bulge at the central portion. Is used to form a cylindrical part. Since the part is molded with a bulged core, so-called forcible removal is performed to separate it from the mold, but if the amount of bulge is made small, the hole diameter at the end will be instantaneous due to forcible removal. Even if expanded, the elasticity of the material returns immediately. Thus, the hole diameter at the center of the center hole can be made larger than at both ends. In order to be able to pull out forcibly, the bulge of the core must be small compared to the diameter of both ends, but when the part is set on the rotating shaft, the center hole escapes from the rotating shaft at the center Enough to trend.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面に基づいて本発明の実
施形態を説明する。図1は本発明の実施形態で、図2の
金型の中子である中心ピン4にふくらみ4aを設けたも
のを示す。2点鎖線で示した円筒状部品、本実施形態で
はガイドローラー11、が中心ピン4を抱いて形成され
る。ふくらみ4aの長さbはガイドローラーの全長lの
5分の3程度である。具体的寸法は使用する樹脂の材質
に応じて選ぶが、一例を上げれば、外径d1が約8m
m、中心穴径d2が約5.6mm、全長lが22〜23
mm程度のガイドローラー11に対し、ふくらみ4aの
直径aはd1プラス0.02mm、ふくらみ4aの長さ
bは14mm弱程度である。ただし、図1はふくらみ4
aを実際よりはるかに誇張して描いてある。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention in which a bulge 4a is provided on a center pin 4 which is a core of the mold shown in FIG. A cylindrical component indicated by a two-dot chain line, in this embodiment, a guide roller 11 is formed to hold the center pin 4. The length b of the bulge 4a is about 3/5 of the total length l of the guide roller. The specific dimensions are selected according to the material of the resin to be used. For example, the outer diameter d1 is about 8 m.
m, center hole diameter d2 is about 5.6 mm, and total length 1 is 22-23.
For a guide roller 11 of about mm, the diameter a of the bulge 4a is d1 plus 0.02 mm, and the length b of the bulge 4a is about 14 mm or less. However, FIG.
a is drawn much more exaggerated than it actually is.

【0008】寸法関係が上記のようであれば、ふくらみ
4aを抱いて成形されたガイドローラー11を、ストリ
ッパー・プレート5で押し上げて無理抜きすることがで
きる。その際、ガイドローラー11の下端部の穴径は押
し広げられるが、それは樹脂材料の一時的な弾性変形で
あって直ちに原寸法に復帰する。こうして得られたガイ
ドローラー11は中心穴11aの穴径が両端よりも中央
部で大きくなっているので、回転軸に組み付けた時、基
本的に両端部で回転軸に案内されて中央部は回転軸から
離れ、きしみ等が回避される。
If the dimensional relationship is as described above, the guide roller 11 formed holding the bulge 4a can be pushed up by the stripper plate 5 and forcedly removed. At this time, the diameter of the hole at the lower end of the guide roller 11 is expanded, but this is a temporary elastic deformation of the resin material and immediately returns to the original size. Since the diameter of the center hole 11a of the guide roller 11 thus obtained is larger at the center than at both ends, when the guide roller 11 is assembled to the rotating shaft, it is basically guided by the rotating shaft at both ends and the center rotates. Away from the shaft, creaking and the like are avoided.

【0009】また、固化に応じて成型品が収縮し中心穴
11aが若干変形しても、その影響は中心穴径が中央部
で径大になって部分に吸収されて、両端と中央部の穴径
の大小関係が逆転するには至らない。換言すれば成形収
縮の影響は両端部には及ばない。従って円筒状部品の成
形において、中心穴の両端部の精度だけを重点的に管理
すれば足りるのである。
Also, even if the molded product shrinks due to solidification and the center hole 11a is slightly deformed, the effect is that the diameter of the center hole becomes large at the center and is absorbed by the portions, and the influence of the center hole 11a is increased at both ends and the center. The relationship between the hole diameters does not reverse. In other words, the influence of molding shrinkage does not extend to both ends. Therefore, in molding the cylindrical part, it is sufficient to control only the accuracy of both ends of the center hole.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、従来、
ガイドローラー等の円筒状部品の成形品の中心穴の真円
度、真直度等を上げるのが困難なためにきしみ等の問題
を生じていたのを、本発明によれば金型を複雑化したり
部品に二次加工を施したりすることなく解消することが
できる。これによって高品質の製品を廉価に提供できる
のである。
As is apparent from the above description,
The roundness of the center hole of the molded product of a cylindrical part such as a guide roller, the problem of creaking due to the difficulty in increasing the straightness, etc. has been raised. The problem can be solved without performing secondary processing on the parts. This allows us to provide high quality products at low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明による金型の中心ピン回りである。FIG. 1 is around a center pin of a mold according to the present invention.

【図2】従来の金型の断面図で、(A)は上型と下型が
合わさった状態、(B)は成型品の排出時の状態であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional mold, in which (A) shows a state in which an upper mold and a lower mold are combined, and (B) shows a state in which a molded product is discharged.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 上型 2 下型 4 中心ピン 4a ふくらみ 5 ストリッパー・プレート 6 空所 7 ゲート 11 ガイドローラー Reference Signs List 1 upper mold 2 lower mold 4 center pin 4a swelling 5 stripper plate 6 vacant space 7 gate 11 guide roller

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 金型により円筒状部品を製造する方法に
おいて、 部品の中心穴を形成する中子の長手中央部にふくらみを
設けた金型を用いて部品を成形し、部品の弾性変形によ
って無理抜きして離型することにより、部品の中心穴径
が両端部より中央部で径大になるよう形成することを特
徴とする円筒状部品の製造方法。
1. A method of manufacturing a cylindrical part by using a mold, comprising: forming a part using a mold having a bulge at a longitudinal center portion of a core forming a center hole of the part; A method for manufacturing a cylindrical part, wherein the center hole diameter of the part is formed larger at both ends than at both ends by forcibly removing and releasing the mold.
【請求項2】 請求項1に記載の円筒状部品の製造方法
により製造したことを特徴とするカセットテープ用ガイ
ドローラー。
2. A guide roller for a cassette tape, manufactured by the method for manufacturing a cylindrical part according to claim 1.
JP2000286269A 2000-09-21 2000-09-21 Method for manufacturing cylindrical part and guide roller for cassette tape for the method Pending JP2002096363A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000286269A JP2002096363A (en) 2000-09-21 2000-09-21 Method for manufacturing cylindrical part and guide roller for cassette tape for the method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000286269A JP2002096363A (en) 2000-09-21 2000-09-21 Method for manufacturing cylindrical part and guide roller for cassette tape for the method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002096363A true JP2002096363A (en) 2002-04-02

Family

ID=18770211

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000286269A Pending JP2002096363A (en) 2000-09-21 2000-09-21 Method for manufacturing cylindrical part and guide roller for cassette tape for the method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002096363A (en)

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