JP2001526338A - Slam-type locking device - Google Patents
Slam-type locking deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001526338A JP2001526338A JP2000524544A JP2000524544A JP2001526338A JP 2001526338 A JP2001526338 A JP 2001526338A JP 2000524544 A JP2000524544 A JP 2000524544A JP 2000524544 A JP2000524544 A JP 2000524544A JP 2001526338 A JP2001526338 A JP 2001526338A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- slam
- wall
- bottom wall
- button
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
- E05C19/10—Hook fastenings; Fastenings in which a link engages a fixed hook-like member
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
- E05B65/0835—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts pivoting about an axis parallel to the wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
- E05C3/12—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action
- E05C3/14—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the latch
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/16—Use of special materials for parts of locks
- E05B15/1607—Adhesive
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0025—Locks or fastenings for special use for glass wings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】 スラム型係止具(2)は枢動することができる窓やドアのようなパネル(5)を対応する第二のパネルまたはフレームに取り付ける。スラム型係止具は接着剤により直接パネルに取り付けられることができるハウジング(4)と、開き位置と閉じ位置との間において移動することができるようにハウジングに接続される捕獲部材(8)とを具備する。 (57) [Summary] A slam-type lock (2) attaches a pivotable window or door-like panel (5) to a corresponding second panel or frame. The slam-type stop is a housing (4) that can be directly attached to the panel by an adhesive, and a capture member (8) connected to the housing so as to be movable between an open position and a closed position. Is provided.
Description
【0001】 窓やドアなどのパネル用の係止具が公知であり、これら係止具は概してパネル
に固定される捕獲部材を具備し、この捕獲部材は係止具位置において第二のパネ
ルまたはフレームに係合するように移動可能である。典型的な作動においては捕
獲部材は閉じ位置において第二のパネルまたはフレーム上の保持部材と係合可能
である。保持部材は第二のパネルまたはフレームとは別体の部品であっても一体
の部品であってもよい。[0001] Locks for panels, such as windows and doors, are known, and these locks generally comprise a capture member fixed to the panel, the capture member being in the lock position for a second panel or panel. It is movable to engage the frame. In typical operation, the capture member is engagable with the retaining member on the second panel or frame in the closed position. The holding member may be a separate component from or integral with the second panel or frame.
【0002】 こうした従来の係止具の一つがJeffrey I 、Richard E 、Schlack 、およびPa
ul Krapeに対する”スラム型係止具(SLAM LATCH)”の発明の名称の米国特許第5,
603,535 号(以下、'535特許と称す)に開示されており、当該特許は本願の譲受
人であるSouthco,Inc.に譲渡されており、こうして参照することにより本願の一
部を構成するものである。'535特許は一つの実施例として本発明が関連するハウ
ジングと捕獲部材とを具備する係止具を開示している。捕獲部材はハウジングに
取り付けられ、ハウジングは窓のようなパネルに接着剤により作用的に取り付け
られる。ハウジングに取り付けられたときに捕獲部材は閉じ位置へとバネ付勢力
により付勢せしめられているので捕獲部材はパネルが摺動して閉じられたときに
自動的に保持部材と係合する。係止具を開けるためには捕獲部材は手動にてバネ
付勢力に抗して枢動せしめられ、パネルが摺動して開けられるように保持部材か
ら離される。 本発明は米国特許第5,603,535 号に示されているタイプのスラム型係止具の改
良版を開示する。[0002] One such conventional fastener is Jeffrey I, Richard E, Schlack, and Pascal.
U.S. Pat. No. 5, entitled "SLAM LATCH" to ul Krape
No. 603,535 (the '535 patent), which is assigned to Southco, Inc., the assignee of the present application, and which is hereby incorporated by reference. is there. The '535 patent discloses, as one embodiment, a lock comprising a housing and a capture member to which the present invention pertains. The capture member is attached to the housing, and the housing is operatively attached to the panel, such as a window, by an adhesive. When mounted on the housing, the capture member is biased by a spring bias to a closed position so that the capture member automatically engages the retaining member when the panel slides closed. To open the catch, the capture member is manually pivoted against the bias of the spring and separated from the holding member so that the panel can be slid open. The present invention discloses an improved version of a slam-type stop of the type shown in U.S. Pat. No. 5,603,535.
【0003】 発明の開示 本発明はドアや窓のような摺動パネルを互いに取り付けるためにハウジングと
捕獲部材とを具備するスラム型係止具を開示する。 本発明の目的は最小限の部品からなり、ネジやリベットのような締結部材を使
用する必要なくパネルに取り付けられることができるようになっているスラム型
係止具を提供することにある。 また本発明の別の目的は接着剤によりパネルに取り付けられるようにしたスラ
ム型係止具を提供することにある。 本発明のこれらの目的やその他の目的は後述の説明と添付の図面を参照すれば
明らかである。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION [0003] The present invention discloses a slam-type fastener that includes a housing and a capture member for attaching sliding panels, such as doors and windows, to each other. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a slam-type locking device which has a minimum number of parts and can be attached to a panel without using a fastening member such as a screw or a rivet. It is another object of the present invention to provide a slam-type stopper which can be attached to a panel with an adhesive. These and other objects of the present invention will be apparent with reference to the following description and the accompanying drawings.
【0004】 発明を実施するための最良の形態 図面を詳細に参照すると幾つかの図に亘って同じ参照番号は同じ要素を示して
おり、図1には本発明のスラム型(ぴしゃりと締めるタイプ)の係止具の実施例
を示した。図1のスラム型係止具2は本実施例においてはガラスドアや窓を具備
するパネル5に取り付けられ、そして周囲を囲うフレームに取り付けられた保持
部材要素3に整列せしめられる。スラム型係止具2はドアまたは窓を矢印Aで示
した方向へ移動することによりスラム型係止具と保持部材要素3とが後述で詳細
に説明するようなロック位置または取付位置に作用的に連結されるまで保持部材
要素3と非常に近接せしめられる。 図2に示したスラム型係止具2はその一部としてハウジング4と捕獲部材8と
を具備する。ハウジング4および捕獲部材8の構造は図4の分解斜視図に明示さ
れている。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Referring to the drawings in detail, the same reference numerals indicate the same elements throughout the several views, and FIG. 1 shows a slam mold of the present invention. The examples of the locking tool of ()) were shown. The slam lock 2 of FIG. 1 is in this embodiment mounted on a panel 5 provided with a glass door or window and aligned with a holding element 3 mounted on a surrounding frame. By moving the door or window in the direction indicated by arrow A, the slam-type locking device 2 moves the slam-type locking device and the holding member element 3 to a lock position or a mounting position, which will be described in detail later. Until it is connected to the holding element 3. The slam-type locking device 2 shown in FIG. 2 includes a housing 4 and a capturing member 8 as a part thereof. The structure of the housing 4 and the capturing member 8 is clearly shown in the exploded perspective view of FIG.
【0005】 捕獲部材8は構造的に一体の部品であり、本質的に四つの作用要素、すなわち
舌片部分16と、ボタン部分10と、バネ部材28を具備する付勢手段と、ピン
部材またはローラ部材36とからなる。舌片部分16は略細長く、本実施例にお
いてはリップである係止部材18で終端する。ボタン部分10は舌片部分16の
上面に接続され、略一定径でもって湾曲せしめられた外面を有する。ピン部材3
6は略円筒形の断面を有し、舌片部分16の両側から延びる(なお図4において
は一方のみが見えている)。付勢バネ28は略細長く、ボタン部分10とピン部
材36との間の舌片部分16の上面に接続される。[0005] The capture member 8 is a structurally integral part and is essentially composed of four working elements: a tongue portion 16, a button portion 10, a biasing means comprising a spring member 28, a pin member or And a roller member 36. The tongue piece 16 is generally elongated and terminates in a locking member 18, which in this embodiment is a lip. The button portion 10 is connected to the upper surface of the tongue piece portion 16 and has an outer surface curved with a substantially constant diameter. Pin member 3
6 has a substantially cylindrical cross section and extends from both sides of the tongue piece 16 (only one is visible in FIG. 4). The biasing spring 28 is substantially elongated and is connected to the upper surface of the tongue piece portion 16 between the button portion 10 and the pin member 36.
【0006】 ハウジング4は図4〜図6に明示した。本実施例のハウジング4は略細長い底
壁60と、この底壁60にそれぞれ接続される互いに対向する側壁62および後
壁64と、これら側壁62および後壁64の各々に接続される上壁66とからな
る。斯くしてハウジング4は後述するように動作せしめられるときに付勢バネ2
8を包囲し且つ覆い隠すのに適した凹部を画成する。本実施例の互いに対向する
側壁62の各々は組立時にピン部材36を受容するために実質的に円筒形の互い
に整列して当該側壁を貫通する開口68を備える。さらに本実施例のハウジング
4は図6に明示したように好ましくは少なくとも一つ、本実施例においては二つ
の壁部分70を有し、これら壁部分70は組立時に付勢バネ28により係合せし
められることができるようにハウジング4の頂壁66および後壁64それぞれか
ら延び、且つそれぞれに接続される。さらに図4および図6に示したように本実
施例の底壁60の上面は少なくとも一つ、本実施例においては二つの隣接したリ
ブ280を備え、これらリブ280は底壁の長手軸線に沿って延び、ここには捕
獲部材8が着座するようになっている。本実施例の整列せしめられたリブ280
には各リブ280間の底壁60の上面内に凹部が形成されることからハウジング
4を構成する材料を少なくすることができるという利点がある。なお一つ以上の
リブ280を備えるデザインが好ましいがこのことは必須の事項ではなく、底壁
60の上面に実質的に平坦となるような異なる形状を提供することもできる。The housing 4 is shown in FIGS. The housing 4 of the present embodiment has a substantially elongated bottom wall 60, opposing side walls 62 and a rear wall 64 connected to the bottom wall 60, and an upper wall 66 connected to each of the side walls 62 and the rear wall 64. Consists of Thus, when the housing 4 is operated as described below, the biasing spring 2
8 to define a recess suitable for surrounding and obscuring. Each of the opposing side walls 62 of the present embodiment has a substantially cylindrically aligned opening 68 therethrough for receiving the pin member 36 during assembly. Further, the housing 4 of this embodiment preferably has at least one, as shown in FIG. 6, and in this embodiment two wall portions 70, which are engaged by the biasing spring 28 during assembly. Extend from and connected to each of the top wall 66 and the rear wall 64 of the housing 4. Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the bottom wall 60 of the present embodiment has at least one, and in this embodiment, two adjacent ribs 280, which are along the longitudinal axis of the bottom wall. And a capture member 8 is seated thereon. Aligned ribs 280 of the present embodiment
Since the concave portion is formed in the upper surface of the bottom wall 60 between the ribs 280, there is an advantage that the material constituting the housing 4 can be reduced. Although a design with one or more ribs 280 is preferred, this is not a requirement, and different shapes can be provided that are substantially flat on the top surface of the bottom wall 60.
【0007】 ハウジング4の底壁の下面は図5の底面図および図6bの断面図に明示されて
いる。本実施例のハウジング4は好ましくは周囲部分320と底壁の下面内で延
びる第一凹部とを有し、第一凹部は内側凹部面322で終端する。さらに好まし
くはハウジング4の底壁60は少なくとも一つのボス324を有し、これらボス
324は内側凹部面322に接続され、且つ内側凹部面322から延びる。本実
施例においては四つのボス324が設けられ、各ボス324は二つの壁と一定径
でもって湾曲せしめられた接続部分とにより画成される略三角形の形状をしてお
り、内側凹部面324上の四つのコーナーそれぞれに配置される。本実施例の二
つの壁は第一端部にて互いに取り付けられ、第二端部は90°より大きな角度に
亘って離間せしめられ、且つ一定径でもって湾曲せしめられた接続部分に取り付
けられる。さらに本実施例においては好ましくは四つのボス324の各々は周囲
部分320の端部と実質的に同じ平面に配置される終端を有し、且つ実質的に三
角形状の凹部326を有し、この凹部326は終端内において内側凹部面322
まで延びる。さらに本実施例においては好ましくはハウジング4の底壁60はさ
らに内側凹部面322内に通路328を備え、この通路328は周囲部分320
とボス324との間に配置された連続して延びる内壁と外壁とにより画成され、
三辺に沿って連続的に延び、特に本実施例においては底壁60の側部360と後
部326に沿って延びるが前部364に沿っては延びていない。なお本実施例の
通路328を例えば底壁60の四辺の各々に沿って延びるように、或いは後辺を
除いた三辺の各々の周りで延びるように、といったように異なる構成にて分割す
ることもできる。本実施例の底壁の下面の構成には材料を少なくすることができ
るという観点、そして後述にて詳細に説明するように取付時に接着剤の流れを改
善することができるという観点から利点がある。The bottom surface of the bottom wall of the housing 4 is clearly shown in the bottom view of FIG. 5 and the sectional view of FIG. 6b. The housing 4 in this embodiment preferably has a peripheral portion 320 and a first recess extending in the lower surface of the bottom wall, the first recess terminating at an inner recess surface 322. More preferably, the bottom wall 60 of the housing 4 has at least one boss 324 connected to and extending from the inner recessed surface 322. In this embodiment, four bosses 324 are provided, and each boss 324 has a substantially triangular shape defined by two walls and a connection portion curved with a constant diameter. It is placed in each of the upper four corners. The two walls of this embodiment are attached to each other at a first end and the second end is attached to a connection that is spaced apart by more than 90 ° and that is curved with a constant diameter. Further, in this embodiment, preferably each of the four bosses 324 has a termination disposed substantially in the same plane as the end of the peripheral portion 320 and has a substantially triangular recess 326, The concave portion 326 has an inner concave surface 322 at the end.
Extend to. Further, in this embodiment, preferably, the bottom wall 60 of the housing 4 further includes a passage 328 in the inner concave surface 322, and the passage 328
And a boss 324 and a continuously extending inner wall and an outer wall,
It extends continuously along the three sides, in particular in this embodiment extending along the side 360 and the rear 326 of the bottom wall 60 but not along the front 364. It is to be noted that the passage 328 of the present embodiment is divided into different configurations such as extending along each of the four sides of the bottom wall 60 or extending around each of the three sides excluding the rear side. Can also. The configuration of the lower surface of the bottom wall of the present embodiment has advantages from the viewpoint that the material can be reduced and that the flow of the adhesive can be improved at the time of mounting as described in detail later. .
【0008】 ハウジング4内に捕獲部材8を組み立てるときにはピン部材36がハウジング
4の側壁62を貫通して設けられた円筒形の開口68内に挿入される。図7に示
したように捕獲部材8が閉じ位置にあるときにはハウジング4の二つの壁部分7
0との係合を通じて矢印Gの方向へ付勢バネ28によりかけられた力により好ま
しくは舌片部分16の下面の少なくとも一部がハウジング4の底壁60の上面の
一部に係合する。図8に示したように矢印Dの方向へ力がかけられると付勢バネ
28の付勢力に抗して矢印Fの方向へとその開き位置に捕獲部材8が移動せしめ
られる。When assembling the capturing member 8 in the housing 4, the pin member 36 is inserted into a cylindrical opening 68 provided through the side wall 62 of the housing 4. When the capture member 8 is in the closed position, as shown in FIG.
Preferably, at least a portion of the lower surface of the tongue piece 16 engages a portion of the upper surface of the bottom wall 60 of the housing 4 due to the force exerted by the biasing spring 28 in the direction of arrow G through engagement with the zero. As shown in FIG. 8, when a force is applied in the direction of arrow D, the capturing member 8 is moved to the open position in the direction of arrow F against the urging force of the urging spring 28.
【0009】 上述したように本実施例においてはハウジング4は適量の接着剤によりパネル
5に取り付けられ、この目的のためには例えば市販のウレタン接着剤を使用する
ことができる。接着剤はハウジング4の底壁の下面に塗布されることも、或いは
パネル5に塗布されることも、或いはこれら双方に塗布されることもできる。次
いでハウジング4の底壁の下面はパネル5の表面に係合せしめられ、接着剤を底
壁の下面内の空間に流入せしめ、特に本実施例においては接着剤は通路328の
少なくとも一部に流入し、好ましくは通路328の全体に流入し、このことはハ
ウジング4とパネル5との間の接着性を向上することが判明している。底壁内の
周囲部分320は接着剤が漏れることを防止するための遮壁として作用する。As described above, in this embodiment, the housing 4 is attached to the panel 5 with an appropriate amount of adhesive. For this purpose, for example, a commercially available urethane adhesive can be used. The adhesive can be applied to the lower surface of the bottom wall of the housing 4, or to the panel 5, or both. Then, the lower surface of the bottom wall of the housing 4 is engaged with the surface of the panel 5 to allow the adhesive to flow into the space in the lower surface of the bottom wall, and in this embodiment, the adhesive flows into at least a part of the passage 328. However, it has been found that it preferably flows through the entire passage 328, which improves the adhesion between the housing 4 and the panel 5. Peripheral portion 320 in the bottom wall acts as a barrier to prevent leakage of the adhesive.
【0010】 図1〜図3はスラム型係止具2と保持部材要素3との係止具作用を示している
。本実施例においては保持部材要素3はフレームに取り付けられ、前方傾斜面2
4と凹部26とを有する。図2に示したようにパネル5が係止のために矢印Aの
方向へ移動せしめられるとリップ18は前方傾斜面24と係合し、捕獲部材8を
初めに時計回り(図示せず)に移動し、次いでリップ18が図3に示したように
凹部26に受容されると捕獲部材8が係止位置へと反時計回りに移動する。係止
状態を解除するためには通常は操作者が彼または彼女の指を用いてボタン部分1
0上に圧をかけることによりボタン部分10上に圧をかけて図8に示したように
捕獲部材8を移動させる。なお保持部材要素3の他の形状または構成を利用する
こともできる。FIGS. 1 to 3 show the operation of the slam-type locking device 2 and the holding member element 3. In this embodiment, the holding member element 3 is attached to the frame,
4 and a concave portion 26. As shown in FIG. 2, when the panel 5 is displaced in the direction of arrow A for locking, the lip 18 engages the front ramp 24 and initially moves the capture member 8 clockwise (not shown). The capture member 8 moves counterclockwise to the locked position when the lip 18 is then received in the recess 26 as shown in FIG. To release the locked state, the operator usually uses his or her finger to press the button part 1.
Applying pressure on 0 causes pressure on button portion 10 to move capture member 8 as shown in FIG. Note that other shapes or configurations of the holding member element 3 can be used.
【0011】 本発明のスラム型係止具2の構成要素は例えば適切であれば金属材料やプラス
チック材料といった如何なる材料にて構成されてもよい。本実施例においては好
ましくはハウジング4はナイロンから構成され、捕獲部材はアセタールから構成
されるが、適切であればその他の材料を使用することもできる。The components of the slam-type locking device 2 of the present invention may be made of any suitable material such as a metal material or a plastic material. In this embodiment, the housing 4 is preferably made of nylon and the capture member is made of acetal, but other materials can be used if appropriate.
【0012】 上述したように本発明のスラム型係止具には利点がある。一つの特徴的な利点
は従来の接着剤を使用してガラス窓やドアのようなパネルに対して装置を取付位
置に維持することができることにある。また本発明にはハウジング4とパネルと
の間の接続を維持するために働く二つの特徴がある。一つの特徴はハウジング4
の底壁の上面および下面の一方または両方が新規の構成の凹部を備え、このこと
には材料量を少なくすることができ、したがって装置の重量を軽くすることがで
きるという効果がある。本実施例の軽量のハウジング4は装置をパネルに取り付
けるプロセスを容易なものとし、そして装置を取付位置に維持するという両方の
ことを助ける一つの要因である。本実施例のスラム型係止具の接着性を向上させ
るのに寄与する別の特徴はハウジング4の底壁の下面内に設けられた凹部の形状
に起因するものである。特に一つの重要な要素は底壁の下面内に設けられ、好適
な実施例においては周囲部分に近接した三辺周りで延び、スラム型係止具2が取
付中にパネル5に押しつけられたときに接着剤が流入する通路である。As mentioned above, the slam-type locking device of the present invention has advantages. One distinct advantage is that the device can be maintained in a mounting position against panels such as glass windows and doors using conventional adhesives. The invention also has two features that serve to maintain the connection between the housing 4 and the panel. One feature is the housing 4
One or both of the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom wall of the vehicle have a novel configuration of recesses, which has the effect that the amount of material can be reduced and thus the weight of the device can be reduced. The lightweight housing 4 of the present embodiment facilitates the process of mounting the device to the panel and is one factor that helps to both maintain the device in the mounting position. Another feature that contributes to improving the adhesiveness of the slam-type stopper of the present embodiment is due to the shape of the concave portion provided in the lower surface of the bottom wall of the housing 4. In particular, one important element is provided in the lower surface of the bottom wall, extending around the three sides in the preferred embodiment close to the surrounding part, when the slam-type fastener 2 is pressed against the panel 5 during installation. Is a passage through which the adhesive flows.
【0013】 上述した本発明の説明は当業者による様々な修正、変更、および適用を受ける
ことができ、こうした修正、変更、および適用は特許請求の範囲に記載した本発
明の思想および範囲内にあるものと考える。例えば本発明のハウジング4の下面
を図6に示した上述したように構成し、底壁の上面を実質的に平坦としたり、従
来の技術においては公知の他の形状とすることもできる。さらに底壁の上面を図
4に示したような本願にて詳細に説明した構成とし、底壁の下面を実質的に平坦
としたり、或いは従来の技術においては公知の他の形状とすることもできる。さ
らにハウジング4を図4〜図6に示した底壁の上面および下面に関して上述した
構成の両方を組み合わせて構成することもできる。The above description of the invention may be subject to various modifications, alterations, and adaptations by those skilled in the art, which modifications, alterations, and adaptations fall within the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims. Think there is. For example, the lower surface of the housing 4 of the present invention may be configured as described above with reference to FIG. 6, and the upper surface of the bottom wall may be substantially flat, or may have another shape known in the prior art. Further, the upper surface of the bottom wall may have the configuration described in detail in the present application as shown in FIG. 4, and the lower surface of the bottom wall may be substantially flat, or may have another shape known in the related art. it can. Further, the housing 4 may be configured by combining both of the above-described configurations with respect to the upper surface and the lower surface of the bottom wall illustrated in FIGS.
【図1】 取付位置にある本発明のスラム型係止具の一実施例の平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of an embodiment of the slam-type locking device of the present invention in a mounting position.
【図2】 図1のスラム型係止具の左側立面図である。FIG. 2 is a left side elevational view of the slam-type stopper of FIG. 1;
【図3】 係止具位置にある図1のスラム型係止具の左側立面図である。FIG. 3 is a left side elevation view of the slam lock of FIG. 1 in a lock position.
【図4】 係止具とハウジングとを具備する二つの作用部品を示した図1のスラム型係止
具の分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the slam-type locking device of FIG. 1 showing two working parts including the locking device and a housing.
【図5】 非取付位置にある図1のスラム型係止具の底面図である。FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the slam-type stopper of FIG. 1 in a non-attached position.
【図6】 図6aは図4のハウジングの分離前面図であり、図6bは図4の線6b−6b
に沿ったハウジングの分離断面図である。FIG. 6a is an exploded front view of the housing of FIG. 4, and FIG. 6b is a line 6b-6b of FIG.
FIG. 4 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the housing taken along the line.
【図7】 閉じ位置にある図1のスラム型係止具の僅かに拡大した左側部分断面側面図で
ある。7 is a slightly enlarged left partial cross-sectional side view of the slam lock of FIG. 1 in a closed position.
【図8】 捕獲部材が開き位置に向かって移動している図7のスラム型係止具の僅かに拡
大した左側部分断面側面図である。FIG. 8 is a slightly enlarged left partial cross-sectional side view of the slam-type stop of FIG. 7 with the capture member moving toward the open position.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (81)指定国 EP(AT,BE,CH,CY, DE,DK,ES,FI,FR,GB,GR,IE,I T,LU,MC,NL,PT,SE),AT,AU,B R,CA,CH,CN,CZ,DE,DK,ES,FI ,GB,HU,ID,IL,JP,KR,LU,MX, NO,NZ,PL,PT,RU,SE,SG,SI,T R,UA──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of front page (81) Designated country EP (AT, BE, CH, CY, DE, DK, ES, FI, FR, GB, GR, IE, IT, LU, MC, NL, PT, SE ), AT, AU, BR, CA, CH, CN, CZ, DE, DK, ES, FI, GB, HU, ID, IL, JP, KR, LU, MX, NO, NZ, PL, PT, RU , SE, SG, SI, TR, UA
Claims (19)
係止具であって、下面を有する略細長い底壁を画成するハウジングを具備し、該
下面が周囲部分と、該下面内の通路とを画成し、該通路が周囲部分に隣接して配
置され、且つ該周囲部分に沿って予め定められた距離に亘って延び、閉じ位置と
開け位置との間で移動することができるように上記ハウジングに接続される捕獲
部材を具備するスラム型係止具において、該捕獲部材を閉じ位置に付勢するため
の付勢手段をさらに具備するスラム型係止具。1. A slam-type fastener adapted to be attached to a panel by an adhesive, comprising a housing defining a generally elongated bottom wall having a lower surface, the lower surface being a peripheral portion and the lower surface. A passage disposed within and adjacent to the peripheral portion and extending a predetermined distance along the peripheral portion for movement between a closed position and an open position. A slam-type locking device comprising a capturing member connected to the housing so as to form a slam-type locking device, further comprising a biasing means for biasing the capturing member to a closed position.
に離間して分離して連続的に延びる内壁と連続的に延びる外壁とにより画成され
、且つ上記周囲部分の少なくとも三辺に沿って延びる請求項1に記載のスラム型
係止具。2. The peripheral portion of the bottom wall is defined by four sides, the passage is defined by an inner wall that is continuously separated and continuously extending and an outer wall that is continuously extended, and The slam-type locking device according to claim 1, wherein the slam-type locking device extends along at least three sides.
面で終端する凹部を有する請求項2に記載のスラム型係止具。3. The slam-type locking device according to claim 2, wherein the lower surface of the bottom wall further has a concave portion that terminates at an inner concave surface adjacent to the inner wall of the passage.
なくとも一つのボスを有し、該少なくとも一つのボスがその終端内に凹部を有し
、且つ二つの壁と一定径でもって湾曲せしめられた接続部分とを画成し、これら
二つの壁が第一端部において互いに取り付けられ、第二端部が90°より大きな
角度に亘って離間し、且つ上記一定径でもって湾曲せしめられた接続部分に取り
付けられる請求項3に記載のスラム型係止具。4. The housing further has at least one boss extending from an inner recessed surface of the bottom wall, the at least one boss having a recess in its end and having a constant diameter with the two walls. A curved connection portion, the two walls being attached to each other at a first end, the second end being separated by an angle greater than 90 ° and being curved with the constant diameter. The slam-type locking device according to claim 3, wherein the slam-type locking device is attached to a connected portion.
に近い位置に配置された四つのボスを有する請求項4に記載のスラム型係止具。5. The slam-type locking device according to claim 4, wherein the housing has four bosses arranged at positions near the four corners of the inner concave surface.
長い舌片を画成し、該舌片は係止部材で終端し、上記付勢手段が上記捕獲部材に
接続される第一端部と上記ハウジングに係合する第二端部とを有するバネ部材と
、上記捕獲部材を上記ハウジングに接続するために捕獲部材から延びる枢軸とを
具備する請求項1に記載のスラム型係止具。6. The capture member is an integral part and defines a generally elongated tongue along a longitudinal axis, the tongue terminates in a locking member, and the biasing means connects to the capture member. 2. A spring member having a first end and a second end engaged with the housing, and a pivot extending from the capture member to connect the capture member to the housing. Slam-type locking device.
有し、上記バネ部材の第二端部が該ハウジングの後壁の内面に係合し、捕獲部材
を閉じ位置に回転するために上記バネ部材と該ハウジングの後壁との係合により
該ハウジングの後壁から略離れる方向に上記バネ部材上に応力を生成する請求項
6に記載のスラム型係止具。7. The housing further includes a rear wall extending upwardly from the bottom wall, wherein a second end of the spring member engages an inner surface of the rear wall of the housing to position the capture member in a closed position. 7. The slam-type locking device according to claim 6, wherein, for rotation, a stress is generated on the spring member in a direction substantially away from the rear wall of the housing by engagement of the spring member with the rear wall of the housing.
部との間の上記捕獲部材の上面に接続され且つ該上面から延びるボタンを有し、
該ボタンが上記係止部材を閉じ位置から開き位置に持ち上げるために上記枢軸周
りで上記捕獲部材を回転するようになっており、上記ボタンが外面を有し、上記
ボタンが捕獲部材の長手軸線に略沿った方向にボタンの外面上に力をかけること
により作動せしめられ、ボタンがバネ部材により生成される応力に抗してハウジ
ングの後壁の方向へ回転せしめられる請求項7に記載のスラム型係止具。8. The capture member further includes a button connected to and extending from an upper surface of the capture member between the locking member and a first end of the spring member;
The button is adapted to rotate the capture member about the pivot to raise the locking member from a closed position to an open position, the button having an outer surface, the button being disposed about a longitudinal axis of the capture member. The slam mold of claim 7, wherein the slam mold is actuated by exerting a force on the outer surface of the button in a substantially parallel direction, wherein the button is rotated toward the rear wall of the housing against the stress generated by the spring member. Locking tool.
て分離して対向している一対の側壁を有し、これら側壁が底壁から上方へと延び
、上記ハウジングが上記底壁から離間して分離した頂壁を有し、該頂壁が上記底
壁に対向し、且つ上記後壁と側壁とに接続され、これら底壁と後壁と側壁と頂壁
とがバネ部材を包囲する凹部を画成し、該凹部がボタンがその作動時に回転せし
められるようにボタンを受容する請求項8に記載のスラム型係止具。9. The housing further includes a pair of spaced apart, opposed opposing side walls connected to the rear wall, the side walls extending upwardly from the bottom wall, and the housing being coupled to the bottom wall. A top wall separated from the wall, the top wall facing the bottom wall, and connected to the rear wall and the side wall, wherein the bottom wall, the rear wall, the side wall, and the top wall are spring members; 9. A slam-type fastener as defined in claim 8, wherein the recess defines a recess surrounding the button, the recess receiving the button such that the button can be rotated upon actuation.
方法において、下面を有する略細長い底壁を画成するハウジングを具備するスラ
ム型係止具を提供し、該下面が周囲部分と、該下面内の通路とを有し、該通路が
前記周囲部分に隣接して配置され、且つ前記周囲部分に沿って予め定められた距
離に亘って延び、閉じ位置と開き位置との間で移動することができるようにハウ
ジングに接続された捕獲部材を提供し、スラム型係止具がさらに捕獲部材を閉じ
位置に付勢するための付勢手段を具備するようにした工程と、上記ハウジングの
底壁の下面またはパネルの表面の少なくとも一方に適量の接着剤を塗布する工程
と、ハウジングの下面がパネルの表面と係合し、接着剤が下面内の通路の少なく
とも一部内に流入するようにスラム型係止具をパネル上に配置する工程とを具備
する方法。10. A method of attaching a slam-type fastener to a surface of a panel with an adhesive, the method comprising providing a slam-type fastener having a housing defining a generally elongated bottom wall having a lower surface, the lower surface being peripheral. And a passage in the lower surface, wherein the passage is disposed adjacent to the peripheral portion and extends a predetermined distance along the peripheral portion to define a closed position and an open position. Providing a capture member connected to the housing such that the capture member can move between the housing and the slam-type fastener further comprising a biasing means for biasing the capture member to a closed position; Applying an appropriate amount of adhesive to at least one of the lower surface of the bottom wall of the housing or the surface of the panel, the lower surface of the housing engaging the surface of the panel, and the adhesive flows into at least a part of the passage in the lower surface. To do Disposing the slam-type stopper on the panel.
る略細長い底壁を画成するハウジングを具備し、該下面が周囲部分と該下面内の
通路とを画成し、該通路が上記周囲部分に隣接して配置され、且つ上記周囲部分
に沿って予め定められた距離に亘って延び、閉じ位置と開き位置との間で移動す
ることができるようにハウジングに接続される捕獲部材を具備し、スラム型係止
具がさらに該捕獲部材を閉じ位置に付勢するための付勢手段を具備し、パネルの
表面とハウジングの下面との間にあってスラム型係止具をパネルに取り付けるた
めに通路の少なくとも一部内にある接着剤を具備する組合せ。11. The combination of a slam-type fastener and a panel, comprising a housing defining a generally elongated bottom wall having a lower surface, the lower surface defining a peripheral portion and a passage in the lower surface. The passage is located adjacent to the peripheral portion and extends a predetermined distance along the peripheral portion and is connected to the housing so as to be movable between a closed position and an open position. The slam-type locking device further comprises a biasing means for biasing the capturing member to the closed position, and the slam-type locking device is provided between the surface of the panel and the lower surface of the housing. A combination comprising an adhesive within at least a portion of the passage for attachment to a panel.
いに離間して分離して連続的に延びる内壁と連続的に延びる外壁とにより画成さ
れ、上記周囲部分の少なくとも三辺に沿って延びる請求項11に記載の組合せ。12. A peripheral portion of the bottom wall is defined by four sides, and the passage is defined by an inner wall that is spaced apart and continuously extending and an outer wall that is continuously extending and at least the peripheral portion is defined by at least one of the peripheral portions. 12. The combination according to claim 11, extending along three sides.
終端する凹部をさらに有する請求項12に記載の組合せ。13. The combination according to claim 12, wherein the bottom surface of the bottom wall further comprises a recess terminating at an inner recess surface adjacent the inner wall of the passage.
少なくとも一つのボスを有し、該少なくとも一つのボスがその終端内に凹部を有
し、且つ二つの壁と一定径でもって湾曲せしめられた接続部分とを画成し、これ
ら二つの壁が第一端部にて互いに取り付けられ、第二端部が互いに90°より大
きく離間され、且つ上記一定径でもって湾曲せしめられた接続部分に取り付けら
れる請求項13に記載の組合せ。14. The housing further has at least one boss extending from an inner recessed surface of the bottom wall, the at least one boss having a recess in its end and having a constant diameter with the two walls. A curved connection portion, the two walls being attached to each other at a first end, the second ends being separated from each other by more than 90 ° and being curved with said constant diameter. 14. The combination according to claim 13, which is attached to a connection part.
ーのそれぞれに近く配置された四つのボスを有する請求項14に記載の組合せ。15. The combination of claim 14, wherein said housing further comprises four bosses located near each of four corners on said inner recessed surface.
長手軸線に沿って略細長い舌片を画成し、上記付勢手段が上記捕獲部材に接続さ
れる第一端部と上記ハウジングと係合する第二端部とを有するバネ部材と、上記
捕獲部材を上記ハウジングに接続するために上記捕獲部材から延びる枢軸とを具
備する請求項11に記載の組合せ。16. A first end, wherein said capture member is an integral part and defines a substantially elongated tongue along a longitudinal axis terminating at a locking member, and wherein said biasing means is connected to said capture member. The combination according to claim 11, comprising a spring member having a portion and a second end engaging the housing, and a pivot extending from the capture member to connect the capture member to the housing.
有し、上記バネ部材の第二端部が該ハウジングの後壁の内面に係合し、捕獲部材
を閉じ位置に回転するためにバネ部材とハウジングの後壁との係合によりハウジ
ングの後壁から略離れる方向へバネ部材上に応力を生成する請求項16に記載の
組合せ。17. The housing further includes a rear wall extending upward from the bottom wall, a second end of the spring member engaging an inner surface of the rear wall of the housing, and rotating the capture member to a closed position. 17. The combination of claim 16, wherein the engagement between the spring member and the rear wall of the housing creates a stress on the spring member in a direction substantially away from the rear wall of the housing.
間の捕獲部材の上面に接続され且つ該上面から延びるボタンを有し、該ボタンが
係止部材を閉じ位置から開き位置まで持ち上げるために枢軸周りで捕獲部材を回
転するようになっており、さらに上記ボタンが外面を有し、上記ボタンが捕獲部
材の長手軸線に略沿った方向にボタンの外面上に力をかけることにより作動せし
められ、ボタンが作動せしめられたときにボタンがバネ部材により生成される応
力に抗してハウジングの後壁の方向へ回転せしめられる請求項17に記載の組合
せ。18. The capture member further includes a button connected to and extending from the upper surface of the capture member between the locking member and the first end of the spring member, the button closing the locking member. Adapted to rotate the capture member about a pivot to lift from a position to an open position, and further wherein the button has an outer surface, and wherein the button is disposed on the outer surface of the button in a direction substantially along a longitudinal axis of the capture member. 18. The combination according to claim 17, wherein the combination is actuated by applying a force, wherein when the button is actuated, the button is rotated toward the rear wall of the housing against the stress generated by the spring member.
一対の側壁を有し、これら側壁が上記後壁に接続され、上記底壁から上方へ延び
、ハウジングが上記底壁から離間して分離し且つ後壁と側壁とに接続された頂壁
を有し、これら底壁と後壁と側壁と頂壁とがバネ部材を包囲する凹部を画成し、
該凹部がボタンがその作動時に回転せしめられるように上記ボタンを受容する請
求項18に記載の組合せ。19. The housing further includes a pair of side walls spaced apart and separated from each other, the side walls being connected to the rear wall, extending upward from the bottom wall, and the housing being separated from the bottom wall. A top wall separated and connected to the rear wall and the side wall, the bottom wall, the rear wall, the side wall, and the top wall defining a recess surrounding the spring member;
19. The combination according to claim 18, wherein the recess receives the button so that the button is rotated when activated.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US98878997A | 1997-12-11 | 1997-12-11 | |
US08/988,789 | 1997-12-11 | ||
PCT/US1998/025704 WO1999029991A1 (en) | 1997-12-11 | 1998-12-04 | Slam latch |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001526338A true JP2001526338A (en) | 2001-12-18 |
Family
ID=25534481
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000524544A Pending JP2001526338A (en) | 1997-12-11 | 1998-12-04 | Slam-type locking device |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1045948A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2001526338A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20010033050A (en) |
AU (1) | AU1710399A (en) |
BR (1) | BR9813565A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2314499A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999029991A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009034726A1 (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2011-01-27 | Schmale Gmbh & Co. Kg | shutter |
EP2707563B1 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2018-12-19 | Bombardier Inc. | Latch |
CN111719967B (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-11-02 | 南京天普机电产品制造有限公司 | Double back locking mechanism of high-speed rail door lock |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB495155A (en) * | 1938-01-20 | 1938-11-08 | Beresford James & Son Ltd | Improvements relating to rail and road vehicle windows |
GB622450A (en) * | 1947-03-27 | 1949-05-02 | James Gibbons Ltd | Improvements in fasteners for sliding windows, shutters, doors and the like |
US3909050A (en) * | 1974-10-15 | 1975-09-30 | Anthony P Vicendese | Cabinet safety latch |
US4648637A (en) * | 1984-10-03 | 1987-03-10 | Walter Ernest J | Removable latch mechanism |
US4636124A (en) * | 1985-05-06 | 1987-01-13 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Adhesive friction weld fastener |
US4670950A (en) * | 1985-05-13 | 1987-06-09 | Monarch Marking Systems, Inc. | Theft-deterrent tag |
FR2631068B1 (en) * | 1988-05-03 | 1994-12-02 | Ferco Int Usine Ferrures | LOCKING HARDWARE, IN PARTICULAR, FOR SLIDING OPENING |
US5028082A (en) * | 1990-07-17 | 1991-07-02 | Chardon Rubber Company | Latching mechanism for sliding members |
JPH08454Y2 (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1996-01-10 | タキゲン製造株式会社 | Latch device for sliding door |
US5603535A (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1997-02-18 | Southco, Inc. | Slam latch |
GB2272725B (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1995-06-14 | Southco | Slam latch |
-
1998
- 1998-12-04 KR KR1020007006409A patent/KR20010033050A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-12-04 WO PCT/US1998/025704 patent/WO1999029991A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-12-04 JP JP2000524544A patent/JP2001526338A/en active Pending
- 1998-12-04 BR BR9813565-1A patent/BR9813565A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-12-04 AU AU17103/99A patent/AU1710399A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-12-04 EP EP98961899A patent/EP1045948A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-12-04 CA CA002314499A patent/CA2314499A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2314499A1 (en) | 1999-06-17 |
EP1045948A1 (en) | 2000-10-25 |
WO1999029991A1 (en) | 1999-06-17 |
KR20010033050A (en) | 2001-04-25 |
BR9813565A (en) | 2002-07-23 |
AU1710399A (en) | 1999-06-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR100198855B1 (en) | Slam latch | |
US5377450A (en) | Adjustable door handle assembly | |
US7441811B2 (en) | Casement window lock | |
JP2002510763A (en) | Rod roller device for multi-point latch | |
KR20010042829A (en) | Slide latch | |
US5451089A (en) | Tailgate handle assembly and method of assembly thereof | |
CA2996885A1 (en) | Hinged door with latch | |
US20030056323A1 (en) | Vehicle door hinge system | |
JP2001526338A (en) | Slam-type locking device | |
CA2097490C (en) | Slam latch | |
EP0799743A3 (en) | Flush service door for recreational vehicule | |
JPS58583Y2 (en) | Sliding door fully open position holding device | |
IE892135A1 (en) | Improvements in or relating to windows | |
KR100279572B1 (en) | Door handle grip structure of car | |
JP3868554B2 (en) | Wing lock of wing car | |
US4286820A (en) | Truck cover and door therefor | |
US20030227180A1 (en) | Dual function latch that can be opened using either an axial force directed aginst the latching apparatus normal to the door surface or using a rotational force against the latching apparatus parallel to the door surface | |
JP3827884B2 (en) | Lever handle for door | |
WO2000061900A1 (en) | Slam latch | |
JPH0546495Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0245401Y2 (en) | ||
JP2696498B2 (en) | One-touch sliding door bracket | |
JPS5838106Y2 (en) | car door handle device | |
JPH10317767A (en) | Full open lock device of slide door | |
MXPA00005774A (en) | Slam latch |