JP2001357922A - Terminal structure - Google Patents

Terminal structure

Info

Publication number
JP2001357922A
JP2001357922A JP2000176579A JP2000176579A JP2001357922A JP 2001357922 A JP2001357922 A JP 2001357922A JP 2000176579 A JP2000176579 A JP 2000176579A JP 2000176579 A JP2000176579 A JP 2000176579A JP 2001357922 A JP2001357922 A JP 2001357922A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
contact
tongue piece
fitting portion
terminal
male
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000176579A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasushi Saito
寧 齋藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd, AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd, Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Priority to JP2000176579A priority Critical patent/JP2001357922A/en
Publication of JP2001357922A publication Critical patent/JP2001357922A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a displacement of a contacting position of a male terminal with a female terminal by a vibration or the like, in a compact terminal structure such as is used for a minute current circuit. SOLUTION: The second contacting part 123 is formed in a curve as a nearly semicircle shape at a back end of a tongue piece 120 formed inside an insertion- coupling part 110 having a nearly rectangle cross section, so as to contact both a bottom surface 112 and a ceiling surface 113 of the insertion-coupling part 110. Even if a force A is operated on a male terminal tab 200 by thermal expansion or vibration, a frictional force μF is operated reversely on a contact point of a second contacting part 123 of the tongue piece 120 with the bottom surface 112 and the ceiling surface 113 of the insertion-coupling part 110, and a displacement of a contacting point of the tab 200 with the tongue piece 120 and the insertion-coupling part 110 is prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、雄コネクタに対応
する雌コネクタやフラットケーブル用のコネクタに適用
される端子構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a terminal structure applied to a female connector corresponding to a male connector and a flat cable connector.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般的に、雌コネクタ用の雌端子は、雄
コネクタの雄端子の先端部分に形成されたタブと嵌合す
る筒状の嵌合部と、筒状の嵌合部の内部に形成され、雄
端子のタブに所定の圧力で接触する弾性舌片を有してい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a female terminal for a female connector has a cylindrical fitting portion which fits into a tab formed at a tip portion of a male terminal of a male connector, and an inner portion of the cylindrical fitting portion. And has an elastic tongue which contacts the tab of the male terminal at a predetermined pressure.

【0003】従来の雌コネクタ用の雌端子の一例を図5
に示す。この従来例の雌端子10は、雄端子の先端のタ
ブ1と嵌合可能な筒状の嵌合部11と、嵌合部11の底
面12の先端部13から後方に山なりに折り返された舌
片14とを有し、嵌合部11の天井部15から内側向き
に形成されたエンボス16と、舌片14の頂上17との
間にタブ1を挟持するように構成されている。
FIG. 5 shows an example of a conventional female terminal for a female connector.
Shown in The female terminal 10 of this conventional example has a cylindrical fitting portion 11 that can be fitted to the tab 1 at the tip of the male terminal, and is folded back in a mountain-like manner from the tip portion 13 of the bottom surface 12 of the fitting portion 11. The tongue 14 is provided, and the tab 1 is sandwiched between an emboss 16 formed inward from the ceiling 15 of the fitting portion 11 and a top 17 of the tongue 14.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、微少電流回
路に用いられるような小型端子では、振動などの外的要
因により、雄端子のタブと雌端子の接触位置が変化する
場合がある。例えば、自動車用のコネクタの場合、エン
ジン自体の振動などにより、雄端子と雌端子の接触位置
がずれる。
Incidentally, in a small terminal used in a minute current circuit, the contact position between the tab of the male terminal and the female terminal may change due to external factors such as vibration. For example, in the case of a connector for an automobile, the contact position between the male terminal and the female terminal is shifted due to vibration of the engine itself.

【0005】一方、雄端子と雌端子の接触部分の表面は
ガスタイトであるため空気中の酸素による酸化が抑制さ
れるが、それ以外の部分の表面は経時的に酸化が進行す
る。そのため、上記のように雄端子と雌端子の接触位置
がずれると、雄端子及び雌端子の元の接触部分がそれぞ
れ酸化皮膜が形成された部分と接触することになり、接
触抵抗の増加や接触不良(非導通)を引き起こす可能性
が高いという問題点を有していた。
On the other hand, since the surface of the contact portion between the male terminal and the female terminal is gas-tight, oxidation by oxygen in the air is suppressed, but the oxidation of the other surface proceeds with time. Therefore, if the contact position between the male terminal and the female terminal shifts as described above, the original contact portions of the male terminal and the female terminal come into contact with the portions where the oxide film is formed, respectively. There is a problem that the possibility of causing a defect (non-conduction) is high.

【0006】また、フラットケーブル用コネクタのよう
に、微小ピッチで多数の端子が配列されている場合、端
子材料の肉厚が薄く、また舌片の幅が細いため、充分な
接触圧力が得られないという問題点を有していた。
When a large number of terminals are arranged at a minute pitch, such as a flat cable connector, a sufficient contact pressure can be obtained because the thickness of the terminal material is small and the width of the tongue is small. There was no problem.

【0007】本発明は、上記従来例の問題点を解決する
ためになされたものであり、振動などの外的要因による
雄端子と雌端子の接触位置の変化がきわめて小さい端子
構造を提供することを目的としている。また、微小ピッ
チで多数の端子を配列する場合であっても充分な接触圧
力を確保することが可能な端子構造を提供することを目
的としている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and provides a terminal structure in which a change in the contact position between a male terminal and a female terminal due to external factors such as vibration is extremely small. It is an object. It is another object of the present invention to provide a terminal structure capable of securing a sufficient contact pressure even when a large number of terminals are arranged at a minute pitch.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明の端子構造は、前端に雄側導体挿入用の開口
を有し、雄側導体が嵌合される筒状の嵌合部と、前記嵌
合部の内部に形成され、前記雄側導体と弾性的に接触す
る舌片とを具備し、前記舌片は、前記嵌合部の内周面の
うち互いに対向する2つの面に接触することを特徴とす
る。
In order to achieve the above object, a terminal structure according to the present invention has an opening for inserting a male conductor at a front end thereof, and has a cylindrical fitting portion into which the male conductor is fitted. And a tongue formed inside the fitting portion and elastically in contact with the male-side conductor, wherein the tongue is opposed to two surfaces of the inner peripheral surface of the fitting portion. Contact with

【0009】上記構成において、前記嵌合部は略矩形断
面を有し、前記舌片は、前記嵌合部の前記略矩形断面を
構成する一辺を前記開口部分から後方に折り返して形成
され、前記雄側導体と接触するように板ばね状に折り曲
げられた第1接触部と、前記舌片の開放端部近傍に形成
され、前記嵌合部の対向する2つの面に常時接触するよ
うに湾曲された第2接触部を有することが好ましい。
In the above structure, the fitting portion has a substantially rectangular cross section, and the tongue piece is formed by folding one side of the fitting portion, which forms the substantially rectangular cross section, backward from the opening. A first contact portion bent into a leaf spring shape so as to be in contact with the male conductor; and a first contact portion formed near the open end of the tongue piece and curved so as to always contact two opposing surfaces of the fitting portion. It is preferable that the second contact portion is provided.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の端子構造の一実施形態に
ついて説明する。図1は、本実施形態として雄コネクタ
の雄端子と電気的に接続される雌コネクタの雌端子の構
造を示す図であり、(a)は正面断面図、(b)は側面
断面図である。また、図2は雌コネクタを形成するため
の板金をプレスで打ち抜いた展開図を示す。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the terminal structure of the present invention will be described. FIGS. 1A and 1B are diagrams showing a structure of a female terminal of a female connector which is electrically connected to a male terminal of a male connector as the present embodiment, wherein FIG. 1A is a front sectional view, and FIG. 1B is a side sectional view. . FIG. 2 is a developed view in which a sheet metal for forming the female connector is punched out by a press.

【0011】図1に示すように、本実施形態の雌コネク
タの雌端子100は、略矩形断面を有し、雄端子のタブ
が嵌合される嵌合部110と、嵌合部110の内部に設
けられ、雄端子のタブと所定の圧力で接触する舌片12
0を有している。
As shown in FIG. 1, a female terminal 100 of a female connector according to the present embodiment has a substantially rectangular cross section, and a fitting portion 110 into which a tab of a male terminal is fitted, and an inner portion of the fitting portion 110. And a tongue piece 12 which contacts the tab of the male terminal at a predetermined pressure.
It has 0.

【0012】舌片120は、嵌合部110の底面112
のうち、嵌合部110の前端の開口部分から後方に折り
返されており、雌端子100の長手方向の断面における
中間部分121には、雄端子のタブと接触した際に所定
の接触圧力を発生するように山形にエンボス成型された
第1接触部122が形成されている。また、舌片120
の開放側端部(後端)には、嵌合部110の底面112
と天井面113の両面に接触するように略半円状に湾曲
された第2接触部123が形成されている。なお、舌片
120の中間部分121の第1接触部122と嵌合部1
10の天井面113との間の距離は、嵌合される雄端子
のタブの厚さよりも短くなるように設定されている。ま
た、舌片120の後端の第2接触部123の略半円状の
外径は、嵌合部110の底面112から天井面113間
での高さよりも若干大きくなるように設定されている。
The tongue 120 is attached to the bottom surface 112 of the fitting portion 110.
Among them, it is folded back from the opening at the front end of the fitting portion 110, and generates a predetermined contact pressure at the intermediate portion 121 in the longitudinal section of the female terminal 100 when it comes into contact with the tab of the male terminal. The first contact portion 122 is formed to be embossed in a chevron shape. In addition, the tongue piece 120
At the open side end (rear end) of the
And a second contact portion 123 which is curved in a substantially semicircular shape so as to come into contact with both surfaces of the ceiling surface 113. The first contact portion 122 of the intermediate portion 121 of the tongue piece 120 and the fitting portion 1
The distance between the male terminal 10 and the ceiling surface 113 is set to be shorter than the thickness of the tab of the male terminal to be fitted. The substantially semicircular outer diameter of the second contact portion 123 at the rear end of the tongue piece 120 is set to be slightly larger than the height between the bottom surface 112 and the ceiling surface 113 of the fitting portion 110. .

【0013】次に、本実施形態の雌端子100の製造工
程について説明する。まず、ばね性及び導電性に優れた
板材を、図2に示す形状にプレスにより打ち抜く。この
場合、雌端子100を大量生産するため、各雌端子10
0を展開した形状のものを完全には打ち抜かず、その根
本部分150をリボン状部分151に繋げた状態で残し
ておく。
Next, the manufacturing process of the female terminal 100 of the present embodiment will be described. First, a plate material excellent in spring property and conductivity is punched into a shape shown in FIG. 2 by a press. In this case, in order to mass-produce the female terminals 100, each female terminal 10
0 is not completely punched out, and its root 150 is left connected to the ribbon 151.

【0014】次に、嵌合部110の底面111から前方
に突出している舌片120の部分を、後方に折り返す。
このとき、舌片120の開放側端部(折り返し後の後
端)123を先に略半円状に湾曲させておき、その後中
間部分121を山形にエンボス成型するか、あるいは、
先に中間部分121を山形にエンボス成型し、その後開
放側端部123を略半円状に湾曲させる。
Next, the tongue piece 120 protruding forward from the bottom surface 111 of the fitting portion 110 is folded back.
At this time, the open-side end (rear end after folding) 123 of the tongue piece 120 is bent in a substantially semicircular shape first, and then the intermediate portion 121 is embossed into a mountain shape, or
First, the intermediate portion 121 is embossed into a mountain shape, and then the open side end portion 123 is curved into a substantially semicircular shape.

【0015】次に、折り返した舌片120が嵌合部11
0の内部に位置するように、嵌合部110の側面114
及び115を底面111に対して略垂直となるように折
り曲げ、さらに天井面113を底面111に対して略平
行となるように折り曲げる。これと並行して、電線の導
体部分が圧着される接続部分130も同時に略U字断面
を有するように折り曲げておく。最後に、根本部分15
0をリボン状部分151から切り離すことにより、雌端
子100が完成する。
Next, the folded tongue piece 120 is
0 so that the side surface 114 of the fitting portion 110
And 115 are bent so as to be substantially perpendicular to the bottom surface 111, and the ceiling surface 113 is further bent so as to be substantially parallel to the bottom surface 111. In parallel with this, the connecting portion 130 to which the conductor portion of the electric wire is crimped is also bent so as to have a substantially U-shaped cross section at the same time. Finally, the root part 15
The female terminal 100 is completed by separating 0 from the ribbon-like portion 151.

【0016】上記雌端子100に雄端子のタブ200を
嵌合させた状態を図3に示す。前述のように、舌片12
0の後端の第2接触部123の略半円状の外径は、嵌合
部110の底面112から天井面113間での高さより
も若干大きくなるように設定されているので、完成した
雌端子100では、舌片120の第2接触部123が嵌
合部110の底面112と天井面113の間で圧縮変形
され、第2接触部123と嵌合部110の底面112及
び天井面113の各接触点には、所定の力Fが常時作用
している。
FIG. 3 shows a state in which the tab 200 of the male terminal is fitted to the female terminal 100. As described above, the tongue 12
Since the substantially semicircular outer diameter of the second contact portion 123 at the rear end of 0 is set to be slightly larger than the height between the bottom surface 112 and the ceiling surface 113 of the fitting portion 110, the second contact portion 123 is completed. In the female terminal 100, the second contact portion 123 of the tongue piece 120 is compressed and deformed between the bottom surface 112 and the ceiling surface 113 of the fitting portion 110, and the second contact portion 123 and the bottom surface 112 and the ceiling surface 113 of the fitting portion 110 are deformed. A predetermined force F is constantly applied to each contact point.

【0017】雄端子のタブ200を雌端子100に嵌合
させると、舌片120は、図3中一点鎖線で示す状態か
ら実線で示す状態に弾性変形する。このとき、舌片12
0の前端は嵌合部110の開口111部分で底面112
と繋がっており、事実上拘束されているため、舌片12
0は図中右方向に移動しようとする。ところが、舌片1
20の後端の第2接触部123が嵌合部110の底面1
12及び天井面113に上記所定の力Fで接触している
ため、第2接触部123と嵌合部110の底面112及
び天井面113の各接触点に作用する摩擦力μFが作用
し、舌片120を動きにくくする。すなわち、板ばねと
して機能する舌片120のばね定数が見かけ上大きくな
る。その結果、雄端子のタブ200と舌片120との間
に作用する接触圧力が増大することになる。
When the male terminal tab 200 is fitted to the female terminal 100, the tongue piece 120 is elastically deformed from the state shown by the dashed line in FIG. 3 to the state shown by the solid line. At this time, the tongue piece 12
0 is a bottom end 112 at an opening 111 of the fitting portion 110.
To the tongue 12
0 attempts to move rightward in the figure. However, tongue piece 1
The second contact portion 123 at the rear end of the bottom surface 20 of the fitting portion 110
12 and the ceiling surface 113 with the above-mentioned predetermined force F, the frictional force μF acting on each contact point between the second contact portion 123 and the bottom surface 112 and the ceiling surface 113 of the fitting portion 110 acts, and the tongue The piece 120 is made difficult to move. That is, the spring constant of the tongue piece 120 functioning as a leaf spring becomes apparently large. As a result, the contact pressure acting between the tab 200 of the male terminal and the tongue piece 120 increases.

【0018】本実施形態における舌片120の変位量Δ
と雄端子のタブ200と舌片120との間に作用する接
触圧力及び従来例の構造によるタブと舌片との間に作用
する接触圧力の関係を図4に示す。
The displacement Δ of the tongue piece 120 in the present embodiment
FIG. 4 shows the relationship between the contact pressure acting between the tab and the tongue piece 120 and the contact pressure acting between the tab and the tongue piece according to the conventional structure.

【0019】また、雄端子のタブ200を雌端子100
に嵌合させた状態で、振動等により雄端子のタブ200
に、例えば右向き矢印Aで示すような力Aが加えられた
とすると、それに伴って、タブ200に接触する舌片1
20を図3中矢印A方向に変位させようとする。このと
き、第2接触部123と嵌合部110の底面112及び
天井面113の各接触点には、それぞれ矢印Aと逆方向
に摩擦力μFが作用する。舌片120に作用する全摩擦
力2μFがタブ200に加えられた力Aよりも大きい場
合舌片120は変形せず、タブ200は舌片120と嵌
合部110の天井面113との間に挟持されたまま動く
ことができないか、あるいは動く量が小さくなるように
拘束されている。
Further, the tab 200 of the male terminal is connected to the female terminal 100.
The tab 200 of the male terminal may be
If, for example, a force A as shown by a rightward arrow A is applied, the tongue 1
20 is to be displaced in the direction of arrow A in FIG. At this time, a frictional force μF acts on each contact point between the second contact portion 123 and the bottom surface 112 and the ceiling surface 113 of the fitting portion 110 in a direction opposite to the arrow A. When the total frictional force 2 μF acting on the tongue piece 120 is larger than the force A applied to the tab 200, the tongue piece 120 is not deformed, and the tab 200 moves between the tongue piece 120 and the ceiling surface 113 of the fitting portion 110. It cannot be moved while being pinched, or is restrained so that the amount of movement is small.

【0020】その結果、雄端子のタブ200と雌端子1
00の舌片120及び嵌合部110の接触位置がずれる
ことはなく、雄端子のタブ200及び雌端子100の舌
片120及び嵌合部110の天井面113の元の接触部
分がそれぞれ酸化皮膜が形成された部分と接触すること
はなく、接触抵抗の増加や接触不良(非導通)を引き起
こす可能性はほとんどなくなる。
As a result, the tab 200 of the male terminal and the female terminal 1
The contact positions of the tongue piece 120 and the fitting part 110 of the female terminal 100 do not shift, and the original contact parts of the tab 200 of the male terminal and the tongue piece 120 of the female terminal 100 and the ceiling surface 113 of the fitting part 110 are oxide films, respectively. There is no possibility of contact with the portion where the contact is formed, and there is almost no possibility of causing an increase in contact resistance or poor contact (non-conduction).

【0021】また、タブ200に加えられた力Aの方が
舌片120に作用する全摩擦力2μFよりも大きい場合
であっても、舌片120に作用する摩擦力によりタブ2
00の変位量を小さくすることができ、雄端子のタブ2
00及び雌端子100の舌片120及び嵌合部110の
天井面113の元の接触部分がそれぞれ酸化皮膜が形成
された部分と接触する可能性が低くなり、接触抵抗の増
加や接触不良(非導通)を引き起こす可能性が低くな
る。
Even when the force A applied to the tab 200 is larger than the total friction force 2 μF acting on the tongue piece 120, the friction force acting on the tongue piece 120 causes the tab 2.
00 can be reduced, and the tab 2 of the male terminal
The original contact portions of the tongue piece 120 of the female terminal 100 and the female terminal 100 and the ceiling surface 113 of the fitting portion 110 are less likely to come into contact with the portions where the oxide film is formed, respectively. Conduction).

【0022】なお、上記実施形態では、舌片120の後
端部分を略半円状に湾曲させて第2接触部123を形成
したが、これに限定されず、舌片120は、嵌合部11
0の底面112及び天井面113にそれぞれ少なくとも
1箇所ずつ接触していればよい。さらに、嵌合部110
は略矩形断面でなくてもよく、舌片120は嵌合部の内
周面のうち互いに対向する2つの面に接触していればよ
い。
In the above embodiment, the second contact portion 123 is formed by bending the rear end portion of the tongue piece 120 into a substantially semicircular shape. However, the present invention is not limited to this. 11
It suffices that at least one portion is in contact with each of the bottom surface 112 and the ceiling surface 113 of the “0”. Further, the fitting portion 110
Need not have a substantially rectangular cross section, and the tongue piece 120 only needs to be in contact with the two opposing surfaces of the inner peripheral surface of the fitting portion.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の端子構造
によれば、前端に雄側導体挿入用の開口を有し、雄側導
体が嵌合される筒状の嵌合部と、前記嵌合部の内部に形
成され、前記雄側導体と弾性的に接触する舌片とを具備
し、前記舌片は、前記嵌合部の内周面のうち互いに対向
する2つの面に接触するように構成されているので、雄
端子側導体が嵌合された状態で、振動などにより雄端子
導体に力が作用し、舌片を変位させようとしても、舌片
の第2接触部と嵌合部の内周面との間に作用する摩擦力
により舌片が変位せず、従って舌片の変位量が低減さ
れ、雄端子と雌端子の舌片及び嵌合部の接触位置がずれ
ることはなく、雄端子及び雌端子の元の接触部分がそれ
ぞれ酸化皮膜が形成された部分と接触することはなく又
はその可能性が低減され、接触抵抗の増加や接触不良
(非導通)を引き起こす可能性はほとんどなくなる又は
低減される。また、フラットケーブル用コネクタのよう
に、微小ピッチで多数の端子が配列されている場合、端
子材料の肉厚を薄く、また舌片の幅を細くしても、実質
的にばね定数が大きくなるため充分な接触圧力を得るこ
とが可能となる。
As described above, according to the terminal structure of the present invention, the cylindrical fitting portion having the male-side conductor insertion opening at the front end and the male-side conductor fitted therein, A tongue formed inside the fitting portion and elastically in contact with the male conductor, wherein the tongue contacts two opposing surfaces of the inner peripheral surface of the fitting portion. When the male terminal conductor is fitted, a force acts on the male terminal conductor due to vibration or the like in a state where the male terminal conductor is fitted, and even if the tongue is displaced, the male terminal conductor is fitted with the second contact portion of the tongue. The tongue is not displaced by the frictional force acting between the tongue and the inner peripheral surface of the mating portion, so that the displacement of the tongue is reduced, and the contact positions of the tongue and the fitting portion of the male and female terminals are shifted. And the original contact portions of the male and female terminals do not contact or reduce the possibility of contact with the oxide film formed portions Is, increase in contact resistance and contact failure can cause (non-conductive) is almost eliminated or reduced. Also, when a large number of terminals are arranged at a minute pitch, such as a flat cable connector, the spring constant substantially increases even if the thickness of the terminal material is reduced and the width of the tongue is reduced. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a sufficient contact pressure.

【0024】また、前記嵌合部は略矩形断面を有し、前
記舌片は、前記嵌合部の前記略矩形断面を構成する一辺
を前記開口部分から後方に折り返して形成され、前記雄
側導体と接触するように板ばね状に折り曲げられた第1
接触部と、前記舌片の開放端部近傍に形成され、前記嵌
合部の対向する2つの面に常時接触するように湾曲され
た第2接触部を有することにより、従来から公知の端子
構造のうち、舌片の先端部(折り曲げ後は後端部)を湾
曲させて嵌合部の内周面に接触させるだけで、雄端子と
雌端子の舌片及び嵌合部の接触圧力を増加させることが
できる。
Further, the fitting portion has a substantially rectangular cross section, and the tongue piece is formed by folding one side of the fitting portion forming the substantially rectangular cross section backward from the opening portion, and The first bent in a leaf spring shape so as to contact the conductor
By having a contact portion and a second contact portion formed near the open end of the tongue piece and constantly contacting two opposing surfaces of the fitting portion, a conventionally known terminal structure is provided. Of these, the contact pressure between the tongues of the male and female terminals and the fitting part is increased only by bending the tip (the rear end after bending) of the tongue to make contact with the inner peripheral surface of the fitting part. Can be done.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の一実施形態における雌コネクタの雌
端子の構造を示す図であり、(a)は正面断面図、
(b)は側面断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a view showing a structure of a female terminal of a female connector according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG.
(B) is a side sectional view.

【図2】 上記実施形態における雌コネクタを形成する
ための板金をプレスで打ち抜いた展開図を示す図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a view showing a development in which a sheet metal for forming the female connector in the embodiment is punched out by a press.

【図3】 上記実施形態における雌端子に雄端子のタブ
を嵌合させた状態を示す図である。
FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which a tab of a male terminal is fitted to the female terminal in the embodiment.

【図4】 上記実施形態と従来例におけるタブと舌片と
の間に作用する接触圧力と変位量の関係を比較したグラ
フである。
FIG. 4 is a graph comparing the relationship between the contact pressure acting between the tab and the tongue piece and the displacement amount in the embodiment and the conventional example.

【図5】 従来の端子構造を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a conventional terminal structure.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

100:雌端子 110:嵌合部 111:開口 112:底面 113:天井面 120:舌片 122:第1接触部 123:第2接触部 200:雄端子のタブ 100: Female terminal 110: Fitting part 111: Opening 112: Bottom surface 113: Ceiling surface 120: Tongue piece 122: First contact part 123: Second contact part 200: Tab of male terminal

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 前端に雄側導体挿入用の開口を有し、雄
側導体が嵌合される筒状の嵌合部と、前記嵌合部の内部
に形成され、前記雄側導体と弾性的に接触する舌片とを
具備し、前記舌片は、前記嵌合部の内周面のうち互いに
対向する2つの面に接触することを特徴とする端子構
造。
An opening for inserting a male-side conductor at a front end thereof; a cylindrical fitting portion into which the male-side conductor is fitted; A terminal structure comprising: a tongue piece that comes into direct contact with the tongue piece, wherein the tongue piece contacts two opposing surfaces of the inner peripheral surface of the fitting portion.
【請求項2】 前記嵌合部は略矩形断面を有し、前記舌
片は、前記嵌合部の前記略矩形断面を構成する一辺を前
記開口部分から後方に折り返して形成され、前記雄側導
体と接触するように板ばね状に折り曲げられた第1接触
部と、前記舌片の開放端部近傍に形成され、前記嵌合部
の対向する2つの面に常時接触するように湾曲された第
2接触部を有することを特徴とする請求項1記載の端子
構造。
2. The fitting portion has a substantially rectangular cross section, and the tongue piece is formed by folding one side of the fitting portion, which constitutes the substantially rectangular cross section, backward from the opening, and is provided on the male side. A first contact portion bent in a leaf spring shape so as to be in contact with the conductor; and a first contact portion formed near the open end of the tongue piece and curved so as to always contact two opposing surfaces of the fitting portion. The terminal structure according to claim 1, further comprising a second contact portion.
JP2000176579A 2000-06-13 2000-06-13 Terminal structure Pending JP2001357922A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000176579A JP2001357922A (en) 2000-06-13 2000-06-13 Terminal structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000176579A JP2001357922A (en) 2000-06-13 2000-06-13 Terminal structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001357922A true JP2001357922A (en) 2001-12-26

Family

ID=18678292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000176579A Pending JP2001357922A (en) 2000-06-13 2000-06-13 Terminal structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001357922A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017005962A1 (en) 2016-07-15 2018-01-18 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Connection structure and socket connection

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017005962A1 (en) 2016-07-15 2018-01-18 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Connection structure and socket connection
US10069222B2 (en) 2016-07-15 2018-09-04 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Terminal structure and female terminal

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