JP2001354034A - Sun visor for vehicle - Google Patents
Sun visor for vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001354034A JP2001354034A JP2000177332A JP2000177332A JP2001354034A JP 2001354034 A JP2001354034 A JP 2001354034A JP 2000177332 A JP2000177332 A JP 2000177332A JP 2000177332 A JP2000177332 A JP 2000177332A JP 2001354034 A JP2001354034 A JP 2001354034A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- base
- skin member
- covering
- sun visor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、車両用のサンバ
イザの構成技術ないし製造方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a technique and a method for manufacturing a sun visor for a vehicle.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、車両用のサンバイザは、外観をき
れいに見せるために様々な形態が実施されている。例え
ば、実公平３−４０６５１号の形態によるサンバイザが
ある。このサンバイザは、基体とその外周部に沿って設
けられた環状の枠体とを備えている。また、その基体の
周縁部は断面半円弧状に形成される一方、その枠体の内
周に基体が嵌まるように、枠体の内周に断面半円弧状の
溝が設けられている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various types of sun visors for vehicles have been implemented in order to make the appearance look beautiful. For example, there is a sun visor in the form of Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-40651. The sun visor includes a base and an annular frame provided along the outer periphery thereof. The peripheral edge of the base is formed in a semi-circular cross section, while a groove having a semi-circular cross section is provided in the inner periphery of the frame so that the base fits in the inner periphery of the frame.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、枠体は厚さ方
向の二つの半割れ体が接続されて構成されるため、これ
らの継ぎ目が外周上に現れていた。そのため、依然見栄
えが悪いという問題があった。枠体の外観美を高めるた
めに枠体を表皮部材で覆うことが考えられるが、表皮部
材の端末部を断面半円弧状に勘合する基体と枠体との間
に差し込むことは困難であり、枠体を表皮部材で覆うこ
とが厄介であった。そこで、本発明は枠体を表皮部材に
よって容易に覆うことができ、外観、特に、枠体の外観
を良好にすることができる車両用サンバイザとその製造
方法を提供することを課題とする。However, since the frame body is formed by connecting two half-split bodies in the thickness direction, these joints appear on the outer periphery. Therefore, there was a problem that the appearance was still poor. It is conceivable to cover the frame with a skin member in order to enhance the appearance of the frame, but it is difficult to insert between the base and the frame to fit the terminal portion of the skin member into a semicircular cross section, It was troublesome to cover the frame with a skin member. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a vehicle sun visor and a method for manufacturing the same, which can easily cover the frame with a skin member and improve the appearance, particularly the appearance of the frame.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記した課題を解決する
ために、本発明は特許請求の範囲の各請求項に記載のと
おりの構成を備えるものである。請求項１に記載の発明
によれば、板状の基体と、その基体の外周部に沿って設
けられる環状の枠体とを備える。枠体は、基体の外周部
の表面及び裏面をそれぞれ覆い、かつ基体の表面及び裏
面に対して厚さ方向に対して段部を形成する覆い枠部を
前記基体の表面側及び裏面側に有する。さらに枠体は表
皮部材によって被覆される。表皮部材は、覆い枠部を含
む枠体を覆う被覆部と差込用端末部を有する。差込用端
末部は、被覆部の両端末部からそれぞれ延び、覆い枠部
と基体外周部の表面及び裏面との間にそれぞれ差し込ま
れて保持される。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has a configuration as described in each of the claims. According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plate-shaped base, and an annular frame provided along an outer peripheral portion of the base. The frame has a cover frame on the front side and the back side of the base, which covers the surface and the back of the outer peripheral portion of the base, respectively, and forms a stepped portion in the thickness direction with respect to the front and the back of the base. . Further, the frame is covered with a skin member. The skin member has a covering portion that covers the frame body including the covering frame portion, and a terminal portion for insertion. The insertion terminal portions extend from both terminal portions of the covering portion, and are inserted and held between the cover frame portion and the front and back surfaces of the outer peripheral portion of the base, respectively.
【０００５】本発明における基体は板状であり、中実な
いし中空形態の双方を含む。また、枠体の覆い枠部は基
体の表面及び裏面に対して厚さ方向に段部を形成する。
換言すれば、枠体の覆い枠部の外表面と基体の表面及び
裏面が連続した面を形成せず、段差もしくは突出部分を
有した状態である。そのため、表皮部材の差込用端末部
を覆い枠部と基体外周部の面との間に差し込みやすい。
なお、基体の表面は任意に選んだ面であり、この表面と
反対側の面が裏面である。また、枠体が表皮部材によっ
て被覆されるとは、枠体の外表面が表皮部材によって覆
い囲まれることであり、外側より枠体の外表面が見えな
い状態になることである。枠体が表皮部材により被覆さ
れるため、枠体の構成部品間の継ぎ目を隠したり、枠体
外表面に対し表皮部材によって模様及び彩色を施したり
することができる。その結果、サンバイザの外観が良好
になる。[0005] The substrate in the present invention is plate-shaped and includes both solid and hollow forms. The covering frame of the frame forms a step in the thickness direction with respect to the front and back surfaces of the base.
In other words, the outer surface of the cover frame portion of the frame body and the front and back surfaces of the base body do not form a continuous surface, but have a step or a projecting portion. Therefore, it is easy to cover the insertion terminal portion of the skin member between the frame portion and the surface of the outer peripheral portion of the base.
The surface of the substrate is an arbitrarily selected surface, and the surface opposite to this surface is the back surface. In addition, that the frame body is covered with the skin member means that the outer surface of the frame body is covered and surrounded by the skin member, and the outer surface of the frame body is invisible from the outside. Since the frame is covered with the skin member, the joint between the components of the frame can be hidden, and the outer surface of the frame can be patterned and colored by the skin member. As a result, the appearance of the sun visor is improved.
【０００６】請求項２に記載の発明によれば、板状の基
体と、その基体の外周部に沿って設けられる環状の枠体
とを備えるサンバイザの製造方法が提供される。板状材
から形成された基体の外周部に対し、枠体の覆い枠部を
覆って枠体を組み付ける組付工程を有する。この時、基
体の表面側及び裏面側に設けられた枠体の覆い枠部は、
基体の外周部の表面及び裏面をそれぞれ覆い、かつ同基
体の表面及び裏面に対して厚さ方向にそれぞれ段部を形
成する。また、両端開口袋状（筒状）の表皮部材であっ
て、その両端の各開口部を差込用端末部とし、中間部を
被覆部とする表皮部材を準備する工程を有する。また、
表皮部材の袋内に枠体を中間部（被覆部）まで挿入し、
両端のそれぞれの開口部（両差込用端末部）を枠体と基
体との間に差し込んで枠体を被覆する。差し込まれる部
分は、基体表面側の枠体の覆い枠部と基体外周部の表
面、及び基体裏面側の枠体の覆い枠部と基体外周部の裏
面との間である。According to the second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing a sun visor including a plate-shaped base and an annular frame provided along an outer peripheral portion of the base. There is an assembling step of assembling the frame by covering the cover frame of the frame with the outer peripheral portion of the base formed from the plate-like material. At this time, the covering frame portion of the frame body provided on the front side and the back side of the base,
The front surface and the back surface of the outer peripheral portion of the base are respectively covered, and a step is formed in the thickness direction with respect to the front surface and the back surface of the base. In addition, the method includes a step of preparing a skin member having a bag-like (cylindrical) skin member with both ends opened, each opening at both ends being a terminal portion for insertion, and a middle portion being a covering portion. Also,
Insert the frame up to the middle part (covering part) in the bag of the skin member,
The openings at both ends (both insertion terminals) are inserted between the frame and the base to cover the frame. The portion to be inserted is between the cover frame of the frame on the front surface side of the base and the surface of the outer periphery of the base, and between the cover frame of the frame on the back side of the base and the back of the outer periphery of the base.
【０００７】基体と枠体の組み付けは、基体と枠体を固
定的に一体にする場合と、基体と枠体を仮設して一体に
する場合の双方を含む。後者の場合は、後工程で基体と
枠体が固定的に一体とされる。例えば、枠体が表皮部材
によって固定されて枠体と基体とが固定的に一体とされ
る。また、基体は板状であるが、内実ないし中空形態の
双方を含む。また、枠体の覆い枠部は基体の表面及び裏
面に対して厚さ方向に段部を形成する。換言すれば、枠
体の覆い枠部の外表面と基体の表面及び裏面が連続した
面を形成せず、段差もしくは突出部分を有した状態であ
る。そのため、表皮部材の差込用端末部を覆い枠部と基
体外周部の面との間に差し込みやすい。なお、基体の表
面は任意に選んだ面であり、この表面と反対の面が裏面
である。また、表皮部材が枠体を被覆するため、枠体の
構成部品間の継ぎ目を隠したり、枠体外表面に対し表皮
部材によって模様及び彩色を施したりすることができ
る。その結果、サンバイザの外観が良好になる。The assembling of the base and the frame includes both the case where the base and the frame are fixedly integrated, and the case where the base and the frame are temporarily provided and integrated. In the latter case, the base and the frame are fixedly integrated in a later step. For example, the frame is fixed by the skin member, and the frame and the base are fixedly integrated. The substrate is plate-shaped, but includes both solid and hollow forms. The covering frame of the frame forms a step in the thickness direction with respect to the front and back surfaces of the base. In other words, the outer surface of the cover frame portion of the frame, the front surface and the back surface of the substrate do not form a continuous surface, and have a step or a protruding portion. Therefore, it is easy to cover the insertion terminal portion of the skin member between the frame portion and the surface of the outer peripheral portion of the base. The surface of the substrate is an arbitrarily selected surface, and the surface opposite to this surface is the back surface. Further, since the skin member covers the frame, the joint between the components of the frame can be hidden, and the outer surface of the frame can be patterned and colored by the skin member. As a result, the appearance of the sun visor is improved.
【０００８】請求項３に記載の発明によれば、請求項２
に記載の車両用サンバイザの製造方法であって、表皮部
材が伸縮性に富むシート材によって両端開口の袋状（筒
状）に形成される。また、枠体を被覆する前の自由状態
において、表皮部材の内周寸法は枠体の外周長さよりも
短い。According to the invention described in claim 3, according to claim 2
The method of manufacturing a sun visor for a vehicle according to (1), wherein the skin member is formed of a highly elastic sheet material into a bag shape (tubular shape) having openings at both ends. In a free state before covering the frame, the inner peripheral dimension of the skin member is shorter than the outer peripheral length of the frame.
【０００９】自由状態、すなわち外力を負荷していない
状態において、表皮部材の内周長さは枠体の外周長さよ
りも短い。そのため、内周長さを広げて枠体を袋内に挿
入し、枠体を表皮部材の中間部（被覆部）に設置する。
そのため、表皮部材は中間部の内周寸法が大きく、両端
開口部である差込用端末部の内周長さが短い状態にな
る。そのため、差込用端末部は差し込み場所に近くな
り、差込端末部の差し込み作業がしやすい。また、表皮
部材が伸縮性に富む材料であるため、表皮部材を伸ばし
ながら差込用端末部を挿入することによって、表皮部材
に皺が生じにくく、外観の見栄えが良好になる。In a free state, that is, in a state where no external force is applied, the inner peripheral length of the skin member is shorter than the outer peripheral length of the frame. For this reason, the frame is inserted into the bag with the inner peripheral length increased, and the frame is placed at the intermediate portion (covering portion) of the skin member.
Therefore, the skin member is in a state where the inner peripheral length of the intermediate portion is large and the inner peripheral length of the insertion terminal portion which is the opening at both ends is short. For this reason, the insertion terminal unit is close to the insertion place, and the insertion work of the insertion terminal unit is easily performed. In addition, since the skin member is a material having high elasticity, by inserting the insertion terminal portion while stretching the skin member, wrinkles are not easily generated on the skin member, and the appearance is improved.
【００１０】[0010]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態につき
図面を参照しつつ説明する。図１はサンバイザ１の正面
図であり、図２は図１のII―II線断面図である。図１，
２で示すように、サンバイザ１は、平板状の基体２とそ
の外周を覆う枠体３とを主体とし、枠体３を被覆する表
皮部材４により構成される。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view of the sun visor 1, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG. Figure 1
As shown by 2, the sun visor 1 mainly includes a flat base 2 and a frame 3 that covers the outer periphery of the base 2, and includes a skin member 4 that covers the frame 3.
【００１１】枠体３は図１，２に示すように、基体２の
外周形状に沿って環状に形成される。この枠体３は、基
体２の外周端縁を覆う枠体基部５２，５３と、その枠体
基部５２，５３より張り出されて基体２の表面及び裏面
を覆う覆い枠部３１，３４とを備えて断面略コの字状に
形成されている。そして、枠体３には、内周に開口する
保持溝５４，５５が形成されている。また、枠体３はそ
の枠体基部５２，５３において厚さ方向に対して２分割
されて、第一枠体３０及び第二枠体３３を構成する。第
一枠体３０及び第二枠体３３は、それぞれ内周側に沿っ
て覆い枠部３１，３４を有し、覆い枠体３１，３４間に
保持溝５４，５５を形成する。覆い枠部３１，３４の張
出しには、抜け止部３２，３５が対向状に形成される。
また第一枠体３０と第二枠体３３は、第一枠体３０の枠
体基部５２に設けられた凸部５０と、第二枠体３３の枠
体基部５３に設けられた凹部５１が嵌合することにより
位置決めされている。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the frame 3 is formed in an annular shape along the outer peripheral shape of the base 2. The frame 3 includes frame bases 52 and 53 that cover the outer peripheral edge of the base 2, and cover frames 31 and 34 that project from the frame bases 52 and 53 and cover the front and back surfaces of the base 2. It has a substantially U-shaped cross section. The frame 3 is formed with holding grooves 54 and 55 that open to the inner periphery. Further, the frame 3 is divided into two in the thickness direction at the frame bases 52 and 53 to form the first frame 30 and the second frame 33. The first frame 30 and the second frame 33 have cover frames 31 and 34 along the inner peripheral side, respectively, and form holding grooves 54 and 55 between the cover frames 31 and 34. At the overhang of the cover frame portions 31, 34, retaining portions 32, 35 are formed to face each other.
The first frame 30 and the second frame 33 have a projection 50 provided on the frame base 52 of the first frame 30 and a recess 51 provided on the frame base 53 of the second frame 33. It is positioned by fitting.
【００１２】また図１に示すように、枠体３は支軸５を
挿入するための支軸取付孔３７と、サポート支軸６を挿
入するためのサポート支軸取付孔３８が設けられ、第一
枠体３０及び第二枠体３３には、支軸取付孔３７とサポ
ート支軸取付孔３８を構成する半割れの孔がそれぞれ設
けられている。また、支軸取付孔３７近傍の第一枠体３
０及び第二枠体３３には、内周側に突設した幅厚部３
６，３６が形成され、サポート支軸取付孔３８近傍に
は、外周側が内周側に窪んだ窪み部３９，３９が形成さ
れている。Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the frame 3 is provided with a support shaft mounting hole 37 for inserting the support shaft 5 and a support shaft mounting hole 38 for inserting the support shaft 6. The one frame body 30 and the second frame body 33 are provided with half-split holes forming a support shaft mounting hole 37 and a support shaft mounting hole 38, respectively. In addition, the first frame 3 near the support shaft mounting hole 37
0 and the second frame 33 have a thick portion 3 protruding on the inner peripheral side.
6, 36 are formed, and in the vicinity of the support shaft mounting hole 38, recessed portions 39, 39 whose outer peripheral side is depressed toward the inner peripheral side are formed.
【００１３】基体２は板状であり、材質は例えば表皮層
を伴ったパッド材、ダンボール材、もしくは一枚ものの
樹脂材である。基体２の外周部２２は、枠体３の保持溝
５４，５５に挿入され、外周部２２の表面及び裏面が覆
い枠部３１，３４にそれぞれ覆い囲まれた状態に設置さ
れる。また、覆い枠部３１，３４は、基体２の表面及び
裏面に対して厚さ方向に段部を生じた関係である。換言
すると、覆い枠部３１，３４の外表面が基体２の表面及
び裏面に対して厚さ方向に段差を生じ、覆い枠部３１，
３４が基体２に対して突出した状態である。The base 2 has a plate shape and is made of, for example, a pad material with a skin layer, a cardboard material, or a single resin material. The outer peripheral portion 22 of the base 2 is inserted into the holding grooves 54 and 55 of the frame 3, and is installed in a state where the front and back surfaces of the outer peripheral portion 22 are covered by the covering frames 31 and 34, respectively. The covering frame portions 31 and 34 have a relationship in which a step is formed in the thickness direction with respect to the front surface and the back surface of the base 2. In other words, the outer surfaces of the covering frame portions 31 and 34 generate a step in the thickness direction with respect to the front surface and the back surface of the base 2, and the covering frame portions 31 and 34
34 is in a state protruding from the base 2.
【００１４】表皮部材４は図２に示すように、枠体３の
外表面を覆う被覆部４０と差込用端末部４１により構成
される。被覆部４０は、覆い枠部３１を含む第一枠体３
０と覆い枠部３４を含む第二枠体３３の表面を被覆した
部分で、外観から観察できる部分である。また、差込用
端末部４１は、被覆部４０の端末部から外周側へ先端を
有する形状であり、基体２の外周部２２の表面及び裏面
と覆い枠部３１，３４との間に設置された部分である。
また、差込用端末部４１は、覆い枠部３１，３４の抜け
止部３２，３５と基体２との間隙２０，２１により挟ま
れて保持されている。表皮部材４は伸縮性に富むシート
材よりなり、例えば、伸縮性のある不織布、ファブリッ
ク、ニット等の織布である。また表皮部材４は、図１に
示すように縫い合わせ部４２を有する。As shown in FIG. 2, the skin member 4 is composed of a cover 40 covering the outer surface of the frame 3 and a terminal 41 for insertion. The covering portion 40 includes the first frame 3 including the covering frame portion 31.
0 and a portion that covers the surface of the second frame 33 including the covering frame 34, and is a portion that can be observed from the appearance. Further, the insertion terminal portion 41 has a shape having a tip from the terminal portion of the coating portion 40 to the outer peripheral side, and is installed between the front and back surfaces of the outer peripheral portion 22 of the base 2 and the covering frame portions 31 and 34. Part.
The insertion terminal portion 41 is held between the gaps 20 and 21 between the retaining portions 32 and 35 of the cover frame portions 31 and 34 and the base 2. The skin member 4 is made of a stretchable sheet material, and is, for example, a woven fabric such as a stretchable nonwoven fabric, fabric, or knit. The skin member 4 has a stitched portion 42 as shown in FIG.
【００１５】次に、サンバイザ１の製造方法を説明す
る。図３に示すように、板状材を所望の形状に形成した
基体２を環状の第一枠体３０と第二枠体３３との間に挟
むように組み付ける。この場合の基体２は、図２に示す
ように第一枠体３０の覆い枠部３１と第二枠体３３の覆
い枠部３４の間に位置するように設置する。さらに、第
一枠体３０の凸部５０と第二枠体３３の凹部５１がそれ
ぞれ嵌合され、第一枠体３０と第二枠体３３が位置決め
される。また、第一枠体３０と第二枠体３３を凸部５０
と凹部５１に設けた爪により接合したり、接触部に接着
剤を塗布することにより接合し、第一枠体３０と第二枠
体３３と基体２を一体に組み付ける。Next, a method for manufacturing the sun visor 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the base body 2 in which a plate-like material is formed in a desired shape is assembled so as to be sandwiched between a first annular frame 30 and a second annular frame 33. The base 2 in this case is installed so as to be located between the covering frame 31 of the first frame 30 and the covering frame 34 of the second frame 33 as shown in FIG. Further, the convex portion 50 of the first frame 30 and the concave portion 51 of the second frame 33 are fitted respectively, and the first frame 30 and the second frame 33 are positioned. In addition, the first frame 30 and the second frame 33 are
Then, the first frame 30, the second frame 33, and the base 2 are integrally assembled by joining with a claw provided in the concave portion 51 or by applying an adhesive to a contact portion.
【００１６】次に表皮部材４を準備する。表皮部材４は
図４を参考とするように、まずシート状のものから帯状
に裁断し、その端部を縫って縫い合わせ部４２を形成
し、縫い合わせ部４２が内側にくるように裏表を反転さ
せて形成される。また表皮部材４は、高さが高くなった
幅厚部４３を有する。その結果、両端開口の袋状もしく
は筒状の表皮部材４が形成される。また、表皮部材４の
内周長さＤ４は、枠体３の外周長さＤ２よりも短い。Next, the skin member 4 is prepared. As shown in FIG. 4, the skin member 4 is firstly cut into a band shape from a sheet-like material, and its end is sewn to form a stitched portion 42. Formed. Further, the skin member 4 has a thick portion 43 having an increased height. As a result, a bag-shaped or cylindrical skin member 4 having both ends opened is formed. The inner peripheral length D4 of the skin member 4 is shorter than the outer peripheral length D2 of the frame 3.
【００１７】次に、表皮部材４を枠体３に被覆する方法
について説明する。まず伸縮性に富む表皮部材４を引張
って内周長さＤ４を広げる。その状態のまま枠体３に表
皮部材４を覆い、表皮部材４の中間部である被覆部４０
の袋内と枠体３の外周が当たるように設置する。また、
縫い合わせ部４２が窪み部３９に位置するようにし、幅
厚部４３が枠体３の幅厚部３６に位置するように設置す
る。広げていた力を解放すると、図４のＶ−Ｖ線断面図
である図５に示すように、両端の開口部である差込用端
末部４１の内周が縮まる。Next, a method of covering the skin member 4 with the frame 3 will be described. First, the inner skin length D4 is expanded by pulling the skin member 4 which is rich in elasticity. In this state, the skin member 4 is covered with the frame 3, and a covering portion 40 which is an intermediate portion of the skin member 4 is provided.
Is placed so that the inside of the bag and the outer periphery of the frame 3 are in contact with each other. Also,
The stitching portion 42 is set so as to be located in the recess 39, and the thick portion 43 is set so as to be located in the thick portion 36 of the frame 3. When the spread force is released, as shown in FIG. 5 which is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV of FIG.
【００１８】次に、図５に示す第一枠体３０の抜け止部
３２と基体２の表面との間に形成された間隙２０に、表
皮部材４の差込用端末部４１をへら７で差し込む。同様
に他端の差込用端末部４１を第二枠体３３の抜け止部３
５と基体２の表面との間に形成された間隙２１に差し込
み、表皮部材４を図２の状態にする。その結果、表皮部
材４の中間部である被覆部４０が枠体３の外表面を覆
う。また、支軸５及びサポート支軸６を挿入するため、
支軸取付孔３７及びサポート支軸取付孔３８の開口部近
傍の表皮部材４に切れ込みを入れる。Next, in the gap 20 formed between the retaining portion 32 of the first frame 30 and the surface of the base 2 shown in FIG. Insert. Similarly, the other end of the insertion terminal portion 41 is connected to the retaining portion 3 of the second frame 33.
The skin member 4 is brought into the state shown in FIG. As a result, the covering portion 40 which is an intermediate portion of the skin member 4 covers the outer surface of the frame 3. Also, in order to insert the support shaft 5 and the support support shaft 6,
A cut is made in the skin member 4 near the opening of the support shaft mounting hole 37 and the support shaft mounting hole 38.
【００１９】なお、枠体３の覆い枠部３１，３４が基体
２の表面及び裏面に対して厚さ方向に段部を形成するた
め、表皮部材４の差込用端末部４１を覆い枠部３１，３
４と基体外周部の面との間に差し込みやすい。一方抜け
止部３２，３５は、覆い枠部３１，３４から厚さ中心方
向に先端を有する形状であるため、基体２の表面（裏
面）と枠体３との間隙が狭くなった間隙２０，２１を形
成する。そのため、差込用端末部４１が抜けにくくな
り、表皮部材４を安定的に設置できる。Since the covering frame portions 31 and 34 of the frame 3 form steps in the thickness direction with respect to the front and back surfaces of the base 2, the covering terminal portion 41 of the skin member 4 covers the covering terminal portion 41. 31,3
4 and the surface of the outer peripheral portion of the base body. On the other hand, since the retaining portions 32 and 35 have a shape having a tip in the thickness center direction from the covering frame portions 31 and 34, the gaps 20 and the gap between the surface (back surface) of the base 2 and the frame 3 are reduced. 21 are formed. For this reason, the insertion terminal portion 41 becomes difficult to come off, and the skin member 4 can be stably installed.
【００２０】また、枠体３の材質や形状に影響されず
に、枠体３は表皮部材４によって様々な表層模様等を設
けることが可能になる。特に、枠体３の外周に現れる第
一枠体３０と第二枠体３３の接合部分を表皮部材４によ
って隠すことができ、外観の見栄えが良好になる。ま
た、表皮部材４は伸縮性に富むシート材により構成され
るため、被覆部４０は常にテンションが加えられた状態
になる。そのため、表皮部材４は皺が入りにくく、外観
の見栄えが良好になる。Further, the frame 3 can be provided with various surface patterns and the like by the skin member 4 without being affected by the material and shape of the frame 3. In particular, the joint portion between the first frame 30 and the second frame 33 that appears on the outer periphery of the frame 3 can be hidden by the skin member 4, and the appearance can be improved. In addition, since the skin member 4 is made of a highly elastic sheet material, the covering portion 40 is always in a state where tension is applied. Therefore, the skin member 4 is hardly wrinkled, and the appearance is improved.
【００２１】なお、表皮部材４はシート状の材料を帯状
に裁断して形成されるため、材料の捨てる部分を少なく
することができ、有効に材料を利用することが可能にな
る。また、基体２及び枠体３を変更することなく、表皮
部材４のみを交換することによって、様々な色や模様の
サンバイザ１を提供することが可能になる。Since the skin member 4 is formed by cutting a sheet-like material into a belt-like shape, a portion of the material to be discarded can be reduced, and the material can be used effectively. Further, by replacing only the skin member 4 without changing the base 2 and the frame 3, it becomes possible to provide the sun visor 1 of various colors and patterns.
【００２２】なお上記の製造方法では、基体２と枠体３
を組付ける工程の後に表皮部材４を準備する工程を行っ
ているが、表皮部材４を準備する工程の後に基体２と枠
体３を組付ける工程を行うこともできる。また、上記の
実施の形態での抜け止部３２、３５は、先端を一つ有す
る形状であるが、のこぎり刃状に複数の先端を有する形
状であってもよい。この場合、より一層表皮部材４の差
込用端末部４１が抜けにくくなり、表皮部材４を安定的
に設置できる。In the above manufacturing method, the base 2 and the frame 3
Although the step of preparing the skin member 4 is performed after the step of assembling, the step of mounting the base body 2 and the frame 3 may be performed after the step of preparing the skin member 4. In addition, the retaining portions 32 and 35 in the above-described embodiment have a shape having one tip, but may have a shape having a plurality of tips like a saw blade. In this case, the insertion terminal portion 41 of the skin member 4 is more difficult to come off, and the skin member 4 can be stably installed.
【００２３】また、枠体３の覆い枠部３１，３４の内側
に粘着性のある粘着部を設けたり、基体２の外周部２２
に粘着性のある粘着部を設けたり、表皮部材４の差込用
端末部４１に粘着性のある粘着部を設ける方法もある。
この場合、これらの粘着性により、表皮部材４の差込用
端末部４１がより一層抜けにくくなり、表皮部材４を安
定的に設置できる。Further, an adhesive portion having an adhesive property may be provided inside the cover frame portions 31 and 34 of the frame 3 or the outer peripheral portion 22 of the base 2 may be provided.
There is also a method of providing a sticky adhesive portion on the cover member or providing a sticky adhesive portion on the insertion terminal portion 41 of the skin member 4.
In this case, due to the adhesiveness, the insertion terminal portion 41 of the skin member 4 is more difficult to come off, and the skin member 4 can be stably installed.
【００２４】また、上記の実施の形態と異なる別の形態
を説明する。上記の実施の形態では、取り付け前の表皮
部材４の形状が、両端開口袋形状であった。それに対し
て、表皮部材４がシート材から平面的にドーナツ形状に
形成された形態である。この場合の製造方法は、表皮部
材４の片面を枠体３の外面に設置する。次に、表皮部材
４の外周端部及び内周端部をそれぞれ間隙２０，２１に
挿入する。その結果、枠体３の外表面が表皮部材４によ
り覆われ、表皮部材４の外周端部及び内周端部が差込用
端末部４１を形成し、上記実施の形態と同様のサンバイ
ザ１が製造される。この実施の形態では、図４に示すよ
うな縫い合わせ部４２が形成されることなく表皮部材４
が形成される。したがって、より外観がきれいなサンバ
イザ１を形成することが可能になる。Another embodiment different from the above embodiment will be described. In the above-described embodiment, the shape of the skin member 4 before attachment is a bag shape with both ends open. On the other hand, the skin member 4 is formed in a donut shape in a plane from a sheet material. In the manufacturing method in this case, one surface of the skin member 4 is installed on the outer surface of the frame 3. Next, the outer peripheral end and the inner peripheral end of the skin member 4 are inserted into the gaps 20 and 21, respectively. As a result, the outer surface of the frame body 3 is covered with the skin member 4, and the outer peripheral end and the inner peripheral end of the skin member 4 form the insertion terminal 41, and the sun visor 1 similar to the above embodiment is provided. Manufactured. In this embodiment, the skin member 4 is formed without forming the stitched portion 42 as shown in FIG.
Is formed. Therefore, it is possible to form the sun visor 1 with a cleaner appearance.
【００２５】さらに上記の実施の形態と異なる形態を説
明する。上記の実施の形態では、基体２が板状であって
中実形態であった。それに対して、基体２が図６に示す
ように中空の板状の形態、もしくは、図７に示すように
板材２４と板材２５が、板材２４，２５のそれぞれの表
面に立設する取付爪２６，２７の接合によって接合され
た形態である。これらの場合にも枠体３及び表皮部材４
を上記の実施の形態と同様に設けることができる。Next, another embodiment different from the above embodiment will be described. In the above-described embodiment, the base 2 has a plate shape and is a solid shape. On the other hand, the base 2 has a hollow plate shape as shown in FIG. 6, or a plate 24 and a plate 25 are formed as shown in FIG. , 27 are joined. Also in these cases, the frame 3 and the skin member 4
Can be provided in the same manner as in the above embodiment.
【００２６】さらに上記の実施の形態と異なる形態を説
明する。上記の実施の形態では、枠体３に支軸取付孔３
７とサポート支軸取付孔３８が第一枠体３０及び第二枠
体３３のそれぞれに設けられた半割れの孔により構成さ
れていた。それに対し、図１のVIII―VIII線断面拡大図
の図８に示すように、枠体３はサポート支軸取付孔３８
の外形に所定厚み間隔を隔てた曲線を含んだ断面線によ
り分割されて、第一枠体３０と第二枠体３３を形成する
形態である。つまり、第一枠体３０がサポート支軸取付
孔３８をすべて含んだ形態であり、第二枠体がサポート
支軸取付孔３８を含まない形態である。同様に、支軸取
付孔３７についても第一枠体３０が支軸取付孔３７をす
べて含む形態であって、第二枠体３３が支軸取付孔３７
を含まない形態である。逆に、第二枠体３３が支軸取付
孔３７及びサポート支軸取付孔３８をすべて含む形態で
あって、第一枠体３０が支軸取付孔３７及びサポート支
軸取付孔３８を含まない他の実施形態もある。Next, another embodiment different from the above embodiment will be described. In the above embodiment, the support shaft mounting hole 3
The support shaft mounting hole 7 and the support shaft mounting hole 38 are constituted by half-holes provided in each of the first frame 30 and the second frame 33. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8, which is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line VIII-VIII in FIG.
In this embodiment, the first frame 30 and the second frame 33 are formed by dividing the outer shape by a sectional line including a curve separated by a predetermined thickness interval. That is, the first frame 30 has a form including all the support shaft mounting holes 38, and the second frame has a form not including the support shaft mounting holes 38. Similarly, the first frame 30 also includes the support shaft mounting hole 37 and the second frame 33 includes the support shaft mounting hole 37.
Is not included. Conversely, the second frame 33 is configured to include all the support shaft mounting holes 37 and the support shaft mounting holes 38, and the first frame 30 does not include the support shaft mounting holes 37 and the support shaft mounting holes 38. There are other embodiments.
【００２７】[0027]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、枠体が表皮部材によっ
て被覆されて外観の良好なサンバイザを容易に得ること
ができる。According to the present invention, a sun visor having a good appearance can be easily obtained by covering the frame with the skin member.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]
【図１】サンバイザの正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a sun visor.
【図２】図１のII―II線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG.
【図３】基体と枠体の組付工程図である。FIG. 3 is a process diagram of assembling a base and a frame.
【図４】表皮部材を枠体に被覆する被覆工程図である。FIG. 4 is a coating process diagram for coating a frame member with a skin member.
【図５】図４のＶ−Ｖ線断面図で、表皮部材の差込用端
部を差し込む工程図である。5 is a sectional view taken along the line VV of FIG. 4 and is a process diagram for inserting an insertion end of the skin member.
【図６】図１のII―II線断面図であって、他の実施の形
態の図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG. 1 and is a view of another embodiment.
【図７】図１のII―II線断面図であって、他の実施の形
態の図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG. 1 and is a view of another embodiment.
【図８】図１のVIII―VIII線断面図であって、他の実施
の形態の図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII of FIG. 1 and is a view of another embodiment.
１…サンバイザ ２…基体 ３…枠体 ４…表皮部材 ３１，３４…覆い枠部 ４０…被覆部 ４１…差込用端末部 Ｄ２…外周長さ Ｄ４…内周長さ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Sun visor 2 ... Base body 3 ... Frame body 4 ... Skin member 31, 34 ... Covering frame part 40 ... Covering part 41 ... Terminal part for insertion D2 ... Outer peripheral length D4 ... Inner peripheral length
Claims (3)
て設けられる環状の枠体を備える車両用サンバイザであ
って、 前記枠体は、前記基体の外周部の表面及び裏面をそれぞ
れ覆い、かつ同基体の表面及び裏面に対して厚さ方向に
段部を形成する覆い枠部を有するとともに、表皮部材に
よって被覆され、 前記表皮部材は、前記枠体を覆う被覆部と、その被覆部
の両端末部からそれぞれ延び、かつ前記覆い枠部と前記
基体外周部の表面及び裏面との間にそれぞれ差し込まれ
て保持される差込用端末部とを有している車両用サンバ
イザ。1. A vehicle sun visor comprising: a plate-shaped base; and an annular frame provided along an outer periphery of the base, wherein the frame has a front surface and a back surface of an outer periphery of the base, respectively. A cover frame that covers and forms a step in the thickness direction with respect to the front surface and the back surface of the base, and is covered by a skin member, wherein the skin member covers the frame, A sun visor for a vehicle, wherein each of the sun visors extends from both terminal portions of the portion and has an insertion terminal portion that is inserted and held between the cover frame portion and the front and back surfaces of the outer peripheral portion of the base.
て設けられる環状の枠体とを備え、その枠体が表皮部材
によって被覆された車両用サンバイザを製造する方法で
あって、 板状材から形成された前記基体の外周部に対し、その基
体の外周部の表面及び裏面をそれぞれ覆い、かつ同基体
の表面及び裏面に対して厚さ方向に段部を形成する覆い
枠部を有する枠体を組み付ける組付工程と、 両端開口袋状の表皮部材であって、その両端の各開口部
を差込用端末部とし中間部を被覆部とする表皮部材を準
備する工程と、 前記表皮部材の被覆部の袋内に前記枠体を挿入するとと
もに、それぞれの前記差込用端末部を、前記枠体の覆い
枠部と、前記基体外周部の表面及び裏面との間にそれぞ
れ差し込んで前記枠体を被覆する工程と、を備えている
車両用サンバイザの製造方法。2. A method for manufacturing a vehicle sun visor, comprising: a plate-shaped base; and an annular frame provided along an outer peripheral portion of the base, wherein the frame is covered with a skin member. A covering frame portion for covering the outer peripheral portion of the substrate formed of a plate-like material with the front surface and the rear surface of the outer peripheral portion of the substrate, respectively, and forming a step in the thickness direction with respect to the front surface and the rear surface of the substrate; An assembling step of assembling a frame body having: and a step of preparing a skin member which is a bag-shaped skin member having both ends open, and each of the openings at both ends is a terminal portion for insertion and a middle portion is a covering portion. While inserting the frame into the bag of the covering portion of the skin member, each of the insertion terminal, the covering frame of the frame, between the front and back of the outer peripheral portion of the base body, respectively Inserting and covering the frame body. Of manufacturing sun visors
造方法であって、 表皮部材が、伸縮性に富むシート材によって両端開口の
袋状に形成されるとともに、枠体を被覆する前の自由状
態において、前記枠体の外周長さよりも短い内周長さを
有している車両用サンバイザの製造方法。3. The method for manufacturing a sun visor for a vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the skin member is formed of a highly elastic sheet material in a bag shape with both ends opened and before the frame member is covered. A method for manufacturing a vehicle sun visor having an inner peripheral length shorter than an outer peripheral length of the frame in a free state.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000177332A JP2001354034A (en) | 2000-06-13 | 2000-06-13 | Sun visor for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000177332A JP2001354034A (en) | 2000-06-13 | 2000-06-13 | Sun visor for vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001354034A true JP2001354034A (en) | 2001-12-25 |
Family
ID=18678944
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000177332A Pending JP2001354034A (en) | 2000-06-13 | 2000-06-13 | Sun visor for vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2001354034A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006130966A (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2006-05-25 | Kyowa Sangyo Kk | Sun-visor for vehicle |
-
2000
- 2000-06-13 JP JP2000177332A patent/JP2001354034A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006130966A (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2006-05-25 | Kyowa Sangyo Kk | Sun-visor for vehicle |
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