JP2001207513A - Urinal - Google Patents
UrinalInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001207513A JP2001207513A JP2000016197A JP2000016197A JP2001207513A JP 2001207513 A JP2001207513 A JP 2001207513A JP 2000016197 A JP2000016197 A JP 2000016197A JP 2000016197 A JP2000016197 A JP 2000016197A JP 2001207513 A JP2001207513 A JP 2001207513A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- urinal
- glaze
- lip
- weight
- ball surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は公共施設やオフィス
トイレなどで使用される小便器に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to urinals used in public facilities and office toilets.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、公共施設やオフィストイレなどで
は、小便器を使用する時間帯では照明設備が点灯してい
るが、余り使用されない夜間の時間帯では省エネのため
照明設備を消すのが一般的である。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in public facilities and office restrooms, lighting facilities are turned on when urinals are used, but in the nighttime when they are not used much, lighting facilities are generally turned off to save energy. It is a target.
【0003】従って、たまに夜間に小便器を利用する人
がいた場合、暗い中で用を足す関係上、小便器から離れ
た位置から放尿し、床などを汚してしまう。[0003] Therefore, if a person occasionally uses the urinal at night, urine is discharged from a position away from the urinal due to the need to use the toilet in the dark, and the floor and the like are soiled.
【0004】これは、利用者が小便器に正しく放尿しよ
うとしても小便器の位置が判らず、小便器に近づき過ぎ
てズボンなどが小便器のリップ部に触れて汚れてしまう
ことを恐れ、小便器から離れた位置から放尿するためで
ある。[0004] This is because, even if the user tries to urinate properly into the urinal, the position of the urinal is not known, and the user may get too close to the urinal and the pants and the like may touch the lip portion of the urinal and become dirty. This is for urinating from a position away from the toilet.
【0005】本発明は、上記不具合を解決し、消灯され
た暗い中でも小便器のリップ部の位置を判別できるよう
にすることを目的としている。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problem and to make it possible to determine the position of a lip portion of a urinal even in a dark state where the light is turned off.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明の小便器は、小便器の釉薬に蓄光材料を混成
し、少なくとも小便器のリップ部にこの釉薬を施し焼成
したことを特徴としている。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the urinal of the present invention is characterized in that a luminous material is mixed with a glaze of a urinal, and the glaze is applied to at least a lip portion of the urinal and fired. Features.
【0007】このようにすることで、消灯された暗い中
でも小便器のリップ部が光り、利用者が小便器のリップ
部に触れない位置まで接近して小便器に向けて放尿で
き、床などの汚染を防止できる。[0007] In this manner, the lip portion of the urinal shines even in a dark state where the light is turned off, and the user can urinate toward the urinal by approaching the position where the user does not touch the lip portion of the urinal, and the floor can be illuminated. Pollution can be prevented.
【0008】小便器のボール面に放尿ポイントを、蓄光
材料を混成した釉薬を施して焼成すれば、暗い中でも放
尿ポイントが光り、この放尿ポイントに向けて正確に放
尿でき、床などの汚染防止効果が向上する。[0008] If the urination point is applied to the ball surface of the urinal and baked with a glaze mixed with a luminous material, the urination point shines even in the dark, and it is possible to urinate accurately toward the urination point, thereby preventing the floor from being polluted. Is improved.
【0009】小便器の袖部に蓄光材料を混成した釉薬を
施して焼成すれば、暗い中でも小便器の全体イメージが
判別でき、小便器の正面に立って正確に放尿でき、床な
どの汚染防止効果が向上する。[0009] If a glaze mixed with a luminous material is applied to the sleeve of the urinal and fired, the entire image of the urinal can be discriminated even in the dark, and urination can be accurately performed while standing in front of the urinal, preventing contamination of the floor and the like. The effect is improved.
【0010】[0010]
【実施の形態】以下図面に基き本発明を説明すると、図
1は本発明の小便器の設置状況を示す外観斜視図、図2
は同小便器の斜視図、図3は発光部分を示す小便器の斜
視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a urinal according to the present invention; FIG.
Is a perspective view of the urinal, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the urinal showing a light emitting portion.
【0011】図中1はトイレ空間であって、壁面には小
便器2が複数個設置されている。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a toilet space, and a plurality of urinals 2 are installed on a wall surface.
【0012】小便器2は陶器製で、上部壁面内に自動洗
浄装置3が設置されると共に両側に袖部4を有し、袖部
4間にボール面5が形成される。The urinal 2 is made of earthenware, has an automatic washing device 3 installed in the upper wall surface, has sleeves 4 on both sides, and has a ball surface 5 between the sleeves 4.
【0013】そしてボール面5の下方には排水口6が設
けられると共にこの排水口6の前方にリップ部7が立設
されている。A drain port 6 is provided below the ball surface 5, and a lip 7 is provided upright in front of the drain port 6.
【0014】そして、ボール面5内に◎印や矢印などで
表示された放尿ポイント8、袖部4、リップ部7には蓄
光材料を含んだ釉薬が、その他の部位には通常の釉薬が
施されている。A glaze containing a phosphorescent material is applied to the urination point 8, the sleeve 4, and the lip 7 indicated by a mark or an arrow on the ball surface 5, and a normal glaze is applied to other portions. Have been.
【0015】即ち、この小便器2は素地の状態で釉薬が
施され、焼成される。That is, the urinal 2 is glazed and fired in a bare state.
【0016】次いで、袖部4とリップ部7及びボール面
5内の放尿ポイント8に、蓄光材料が混成された釉薬が
施され、焼成される。Next, a glaze mixed with a luminous material is applied to the sleeve portion 4, the lip portion 7, and the urination point 8 in the ball surface 5 and fired.
【0017】この蓄光材料が混成された釉薬としては、
無鉛フリット100重量部と、蓄光材料3〜50重量部
と、バインダー30〜60重量部を混合して生成してい
る。As a glaze mixed with this phosphorescent material,
It is formed by mixing 100 parts by weight of a lead-free frit, 3 to 50 parts by weight of a luminous material, and 30 to 60 parts by weight of a binder.
【0018】無鉛フリットとしては、例えば、SiO
2:40重量部、B2O3:26重量部、K2O:6重
量部、ZrO3:5重量部、BaO:5 重量部、Zr
2O:5重量部、Al2O3:3重量部、Na2O:3
重量部、La2O3:2重量部のものを用いる。As the lead-free frit, for example, SiO 2
2:40 parts by weight, B2O3: 26 parts by weight, K2O: 6 parts by weight, ZrO3: 5 parts by weight, BaO: 5 parts by weight, Zr
2O: 5 parts by weight, Al2O3: 3 parts by weight, Na2O: 3
Parts by weight, La2O3: 2 parts by weight are used.
【0019】長時間放光可能な蓄光材料としては、例え
ば、特定の希土類元素(Eu、Pr、Nd、Dy)で付
活されると共に、硼素で置換されたアルミン酸塩蛍光体
を用いている。As the phosphorescent material capable of emitting light for a long time, for example, an aluminate phosphor activated with a specific rare earth element (Eu, Pr, Nd, Dy) and substituted with boron is used. .
【0020】バインダーは、メタアクリル系樹脂等から
なるバインダー(例えば、ドイツ国デグナ社製のNO.
80431)を用いている。The binder is a binder made of a methacrylic resin or the like (for example, NO.
80431).
【0021】而して、陶器原料を小便器形状に成形・乾
燥し、次いでその表面に蓄光体を含まない通常の釉薬を
施して約1200℃で焼成し、その後常温で、蓄光材料
を含有した釉薬を袖部4、リップ部7及びボール面5の
放尿ポイント表面に施して再度780℃〜800℃の温
度で焼成する。Thus, the pottery raw material was formed into a urinal shape and dried, and then its surface was coated with a normal glaze not containing a luminous body and fired at about 1200 ° C., and then contained the luminous material at room temperature. Glaze is applied to the sleeve 4, the lip 7, and the urination point surface of the ball surface 5 and fired again at a temperature of 780 ° C to 800 ° C.
【0022】なお、かかる焼成によってバインダーは消
失し、更に釉薬中の無鉛フリットを用いることで、蓄光
材料と、焼成時の高温雰囲気においても化学反応を生じ
ず、蓄光体の機能をそのまま維持することができる。It should be noted that the binder disappears by the firing, and further, by using a lead-free frit in the glaze, a chemical reaction does not occur with the luminous material even in a high-temperature atmosphere at the time of the firing, and the function of the luminous body is maintained as it is. Can be.
【0023】そして、袖部4とリップ部7及びボール面
5内の放尿ポイント8の釉薬内に混合した蓄光材料は、
昼間にトイレ内の照明や窓から差し込む太陽光などの光
エネルギーを蓄積し、夜間、室内を完全に暗くした場合
において、昼間に充分に光エネルギーを貯えた袖部4と
リップ部7及びボール面5内の放尿ポイント8部分に存
在する蓄光材料が昼間とは異なった色彩で長時間に渉っ
て放光し、暗闇内で袖部4、リップ部7及びボール面5
内の放尿ポイント8部分が浮かび上がる。The phosphorescent material mixed in the glaze of the sleeve part 4, the lip part 7 and the urination point 8 in the ball surface 5 is
The sleeve 4 and the lip 7 and the ball surface that fully store light energy during the day when light energy such as lighting in the toilet and sunlight coming in from the window is stored during the day and the room is completely dark at night. The phosphorescent material existing at the urination point 8 in the area 5 emits light for a long time in a color different from the daytime, and the sleeve 4, the lip 7, and the ball surface 5 in the dark.
The part 8 of the urination point inside comes out.
【0024】従って、消灯された暗い中でも図3のハッ
チンング部分で示すように、小便器2の袖部4とリップ
部7が光り、利用者が小便器2の正面に向かってリップ
部7に触れない位置まで接近でき、ボール面5の放尿ポ
イント8に向けて正確に放尿出来る。Therefore, even in the dark state where the light is turned off, the sleeve 4 and the lip 7 of the urinal 2 shine as shown by the hatching portion in FIG. 3, and the user touches the lip 7 toward the front of the urinal 2. The urine can be accurately approached to the urination point 8 on the ball surface 5.
【0025】本発明は上述の実施例に限定されること無
く、種々の変形が可能であり、リップ部のみに蓄光材料
含有の釉薬を施しても良く、釉薬に含有する蓄光材料を
変えて、袖部、リップ部、放尿ポイントなどの発光色を
変えても良い。The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but can be modified in various ways. A glaze containing a luminous material may be applied only to the lip, and the luminous material contained in the glaze may be changed. The emission color of the sleeve, lip, urination point, etc. may be changed.
【0026】また、小便器全体に蓄光材料含有の釉薬を
施しても良く、更には、トイレ床のタイル9や垂れ石1
0に蓄光材料含有の釉薬を施しても良く、大便器11や
手洗い器12に蓄光材料含有の釉薬を施しても良い。Further, the entire urinal may be provided with a glaze containing a luminous material.
0 may be provided with a glaze containing a luminous material, or the toilet bowl 11 or the handwasher 12 may be provided with a glaze containing a luminous material.
【0027】[0027]
【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明小便器は、釉薬に
蓄光材料を混成し、少なくとも小便器のリップ部にこの
釉薬を施し焼成したので、消灯された暗い中でも小便器
のリップ部が光り、利用者が小便器のリップ部に触れな
い位置まで接近して小便器に向けて放尿でき、床などの
汚染を防止できる。As described above, in the urinal of the present invention, the luminous material is mixed with the glaze, and the glaze is applied to at least the lip portion of the urinal and fired. Light can be emitted to the urinal by approaching a position where the user does not touch the lip portion of the urinal, so that contamination of the floor and the like can be prevented.
【0028】小便器のボール面に放尿ポイントを、蓄光
材料を混成した釉薬を施して焼成すれば、暗い中でも放
尿ポイントが光り、この放尿ポイントに向けて正確に放
尿でき、床などの汚染防止効果が向上する。If a urination point is applied to the urinal ball surface and baked with a glaze mixed with a phosphorescent material, the urination point shines even in the dark, and urination can be accurately directed toward this urination point, thereby preventing the contamination of the floor and the like. Is improved.
【0029】小便器の袖部に蓄光材料を混成した釉薬を
施して焼成すれば、暗い中でも小便器の全体イメージが
判別でき、小便器の正面に立って正確に放尿でき、床な
どの汚染防止効果が向上する。If a glaze mixed with a phosphorescent material is applied to the sleeve of the urinal and fired, the entire image of the urinal can be determined even in darkness, and urination can be accurately performed while standing in front of the urinal, thereby preventing contamination of the floor and the like. The effect is improved.
【図1】本発明の小便器の設置状況を示す外観斜視図で
ある。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing an installation state of a urinal of the present invention.
【図2】同小便器の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the urinal.
【図3】同発光部分を示す小便器の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a urinal showing the light emitting portion.
1・・トイレ空間 2・・小便器 3・・自動洗浄装置 4・・袖部 5・・ボール面 6・・排水口 7・・リップ部 8・・放尿ポイント 9・・タイル 10・・垂れ石 11・・大便器 12・・手洗い器 1. Toilet space 2. Urinal 3. Automatic washing device 4. Sleeves 5. Ball surface 6. Drain outlet 7. Lip section 8. Urination point 9. Tile 10. Dripping stone 11. Toilet bowl 12. Handwasher
Claims (3)
くとも小便器のリップ部にこの釉薬を施し焼成したこと
を特徴とする小便器。1. A urinal characterized by mixing a phosphorescent material with a glaze of a urinal, applying the glaze to at least a lip portion of the urinal, and firing the urinal.
上記釉薬で表示し焼成したことを特徴とする請求項1記
載の小便器。2. The urinal according to claim 1, wherein a urination point is displayed on the ball surface of the urinal with the glaze and fired.
したことを特徴とする請求項1乃至2いずれか記載の小
便器。3. The urinal according to claim 1, wherein the glaze is applied to a sleeve of the urinal and fired.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000016197A JP2001207513A (en) | 2000-01-25 | 2000-01-25 | Urinal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000016197A JP2001207513A (en) | 2000-01-25 | 2000-01-25 | Urinal |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001207513A true JP2001207513A (en) | 2001-08-03 |
Family
ID=18543376
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000016197A Pending JP2001207513A (en) | 2000-01-25 | 2000-01-25 | Urinal |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2001207513A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102770609A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2012-11-07 | 海德·特纳株式会社 | Urinal where imaging device is installed |
-
2000
- 2000-01-25 JP JP2000016197A patent/JP2001207513A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102770609A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2012-11-07 | 海德·特纳株式会社 | Urinal where imaging device is installed |
CN102770609B (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2014-06-04 | 海德·特纳株式会社 | Urinal where imaging device is installed |
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