JP2001182955A - Floor heating mat - Google Patents
Floor heating matInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001182955A JP2001182955A JP36493099A JP36493099A JP2001182955A JP 2001182955 A JP2001182955 A JP 2001182955A JP 36493099 A JP36493099 A JP 36493099A JP 36493099 A JP36493099 A JP 36493099A JP 2001182955 A JP2001182955 A JP 2001182955A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- edge
- floor heating
- heat equalizing
- heating mat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、表面に木質床材等
の表面材を貼った床暖房装置を施工するときに用いる床
暖房マットの構造に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure of a floor heating mat used when constructing a floor heating apparatus having a surface material such as a wooden floor material adhered to the surface.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から床暖房装置を施工する場合、図
６に示すような床暖房マット１と木質床材のような表面
材２とを主に用いて施工されるようになっている。床暖
房マット１は基材３の上に電熱ヒータ４を埋設し、電熱
ヒータ４の上にアルミニウム箔のような金属シートの均
熱層５を積層して形成されている。床暖房マット１の適
所には凹部６を設けてあり、凹部６にはコネクター７を
配置してある。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a floor heating device is constructed, it is constructed by mainly using a floor heating mat 1 and a surface material 2 such as a wooden floor material as shown in FIG. The floor heating mat 1 is formed by embedding an electric heater 4 on a base material 3 and stacking a soaking layer 5 of a metal sheet such as an aluminum foil on the electric heater 4. A concave portion 6 is provided at an appropriate position of the floor heating mat 1, and a connector 7 is disposed in the concave portion 6.
【０００３】そして図７（ａ）（ｂ）（ｃ）の手順で床
暖房装置が施工されるようになっている。まず、図７
（ａ）に示すように床スラブのような床下地８の上に複
数枚の床暖房マット１を並べて敷設し、必要に応じて床
暖房を必要としない部分に周辺マット９を敷設し、次い
でコントローラに接続したケーブル１０とコネクター７
とを接続し、凹部６の上面の開口をアルミニウム板のよ
うな金属板の保護板１１で閉塞し、次いで図７（ｃ）に
示すように床暖房マット１や周辺マット９の上に木質床
材のような表面材２を貼っている。[0003] The floor heating device is constructed according to the procedures shown in FIGS. 7 (a), 7 (b) and 7 (c). First, FIG.
As shown in (a), a plurality of floor heating mats 1 are laid side by side on a floor base 8 such as a floor slab, and if necessary, a surrounding mat 9 is laid on a portion not requiring floor heating, and then Cable 10 and connector 7 connected to controller
And the opening on the upper surface of the concave portion 6 is closed with a protective plate 11 made of a metal plate such as an aluminum plate. Then, as shown in FIG. A surface material 2 such as a material is stuck.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のように床暖房装
置が施工されるが、床暖房マット１の上面の全面に金属
シートよりなる均熱層５が上面に露出するために電気用
品上、アース機構を設けなければならなく、構造が複雑
になると共に施工に手間がかかるという問題がある。The floor heating device is constructed as described above. However, since the soaking layer 5 made of a metal sheet is exposed on the entire upper surface of the floor heating mat 1, the electric heating device is not used. There is a problem in that a grounding mechanism must be provided, which complicates the structure and takes time for construction.
【０００５】この問題を解決するために図８に示すよう
に金属シートの均熱層５の上にポリエチレンシートのよ
うな樹脂シートの絶縁層１２をラミネートした複合シー
トＡを基材１の上に貼って床暖房マット１を形成するこ
とが考えられる。このようにすると、均熱層５の上面が
絶縁層１２にて被覆されて絶縁されるが、均熱層５の端
縁の端面が露出して依然としてアース機構を設ける必要
がある。In order to solve this problem, as shown in FIG. 8, a composite sheet A in which an insulating layer 12 of a resin sheet such as a polyethylene sheet is laminated on a soaking layer 5 of a metal sheet is placed on a substrate 1. It is conceivable to form the floor heating mat 1 by sticking. In this case, the upper surface of the heat equalizing layer 5 is covered with the insulating layer 12 to be insulated, but the end surface of the edge of the heat equalizing layer 5 is exposed, and it is still necessary to provide a grounding mechanism.
【０００６】本発明は叙述の点に鑑みてなされたもので
あって、アース機構を設ける必要がなくなって床暖房装
置の構造を簡単にできると共に施工を容易にできる床暖
房マットを提供することを課題とする。[0006] The present invention has been made in view of the above description, and an object of the present invention is to provide a floor heating mat capable of simplifying the structure of a floor heating device and facilitating the installation by eliminating the need to provide a grounding mechanism. Make it an issue.
【０００７】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
本発明の床暖房マット１は、基材３に電熱ヒータ４を埋
設すると共に電熱ヒータ４の上からアルミニウム箔のよ
うな金属シートの均熱層５を積層した床暖房マットにお
いて、均熱層５の上に絶縁層１２を積層すると共に均熱
層５の外周の端縁が露出しないようにするために隠蔽し
て成ることを特徴とする。均熱層５の上に絶縁層１２を
積層すると共に均熱層５の外周の端縁が露出しないよう
にするために隠蔽したことにより、金属シートの均熱層
５が一切露出しなくて電気用品上アース機構を設ける必
要がなくなり、床暖房装置の構造を簡単にできると共に
施工を容易にできる。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a floor heating mat 1 of the present invention has an electric heater 4 embedded in a base material 3 and a metal sheet such as an aluminum foil is placed on the electric heater 4 from above. In the floor heating mat in which the heat layer 5 is laminated, the insulating layer 12 is laminated on the heat uniform layer 5 and concealed so that the outer peripheral edge of the heat uniform layer 5 is not exposed. I do. By stacking the insulating layer 12 on the heat equalizing layer 5 and concealing the outer peripheral edge of the heat equalizing layer 5 so as not to be exposed, the heat equalizing layer 5 of the metal sheet is not exposed at all. There is no need to provide a grounding mechanism on the product, and the structure of the floor heating device can be simplified and construction can be facilitated.
【０００８】また均熱層５と絶縁層１２の端縁とを下側
に折り返すことにより均熱層５の端縁が露出しないよう
に隠蔽して成ることを特徴とすることも好ましい。また
均熱層５の端縁を基材３の端縁から控えると共に絶縁層
１２の基材の端縁まで伸びた端部で均熱層５の端縁を隠
蔽して成ることを特徴とすることも好ましい。また均熱
層５の端縁を基材３に食い込ませるように下方に折り曲
げて均熱層５の端縁を隠蔽して成ることを特徴とするこ
とも好ましい。It is also preferable that the edge of the heat equalizing layer 5 and the edge of the insulating layer 12 are folded down so as to hide the edge of the heat equalizing layer 5 so as not to be exposed. The edge of the heat equalizing layer 5 is concealed from the edge of the base material 3 while the edge of the insulating layer 12 extending to the edge of the base material is concealed. It is also preferred. It is also preferable that the edge of the heat equalizing layer 5 is folded down so as to cut into the base material 3 so as to cover the edge of the heat equalizing layer 5.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の床暖房マット１は、図１
乃至図３に示すように基材３の上には電熱ヒータ４を埋
設し、電熱ヒータ４の上にアルミニウム箔のような金属
シートの均熱層５を積層し、均熱層５の上にポリエチレ
ンシートのような樹脂シートの絶縁層１２を積層して形
成されている。基材３は本例の場合、防音性のあるもの
であり、例えば、麻、綿、パーム、合成繊維、バインダ
ーなどからなる繊維マットで形成されている。また基材
３は上層３ａと下層３ｂとで構成されており、上層３ａ
が硬く、下層３ｂが上層３ａに対して軟らかくてクッシ
ョン性を持たせてある。上層３ａを下層３ｂに対して硬
くするには上記繊維ボードの場合、上層３ａのパーム量
を多くし、下層３ｂのパーム量を少なくしてある。また
電熱ヒータ４としてはコードヒータ４ａと面状ヒータ４
ｂとがあるが、コードヒータ４ａの場合、図４に示すよ
うに基材３の上層３ａに複数条の凹溝１４を穿設し、凹
溝１４内にコードヒータ４ａを収めるように埋設してあ
る。面状ヒータ４ｂの場合、基材２の上層３ａに凹所１
５を凹設し、凹所１５に面状ヒータ４ｂを収めるように
埋設してある。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A floor heating mat 1 of the present invention is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, an electric heater 4 is embedded on the base material 3, a soaking layer 5 of a metal sheet such as an aluminum foil is laminated on the electric heater 4, and It is formed by laminating insulating layers 12 of a resin sheet such as a polyethylene sheet. In the case of this example, the base material 3 is soundproof, and is formed of, for example, a fiber mat made of hemp, cotton, palm, synthetic fiber, binder, or the like. The base material 3 is composed of an upper layer 3a and a lower layer 3b.
Are hard, and the lower layer 3b is softer than the upper layer 3a and has cushioning properties. In order to make the upper layer 3a harder than the lower layer 3b, in the case of the fiber board described above, the palm amount of the upper layer 3a is increased and the palm amount of the lower layer 3b is decreased. The electric heater 4 includes a cord heater 4 a and a planar heater 4.
In the case of the code heater 4a, as shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of grooves 14 are formed in the upper layer 3a of the base material 3, and the code heater 4a is embedded in the grooves 14. It is. In the case of the planar heater 4b, the recess 1 is formed in the upper layer 3a of the substrate 2.
5 is recessed, and is buried so as to receive the planar heater 4b in the recess 15.
【００１０】電熱ヒータ４の上から基材３の上に均熱層
５や絶縁層１２を積層するとき図１の例の場合、均熱層
５と絶縁層１２とを複合した複合シートＡを装着してあ
る。複合シートＡを装着するとき均熱層５と絶縁層１２
の端縁が下方に折り返されるように折り返し部１６を形
成してから積層してある。このようにすると均熱層５の
上面のみならず、端縁まで隠蔽されて従来と同様に床暖
房装置を施工したときにアース機構を設ける必要がなく
なる。また上記のように折り返し部１６を形成してから
積層するだけで均熱層５の端縁を隠蔽できるために容易
に均熱層５の端縁を隠蔽できる。When the heat equalizing layer 5 and the insulating layer 12 are laminated on the substrate 3 from above the electric heater 4, in the case of the example of FIG. 1, a composite sheet A in which the heat equalizing layer 5 and the insulating layer 12 are combined is used. It is attached. When mounting the composite sheet A, the soaking layer 5 and the insulating layer 12
Are formed after forming a folded portion 16 such that the edge of is folded downward. In this way, not only the upper surface of the heat equalizing layer 5 but also the edges are concealed, so that there is no need to provide a grounding mechanism when the floor heating device is constructed as in the conventional case. Further, since the edge of the heat equalizing layer 5 can be concealed only by forming the folded portion 16 and then laminating as described above, the edge of the heat equalizing layer 5 can be easily concealed.
【００１１】図２の例の場合、電熱ヒータ４の上から基
材３の上に均熱層５と絶縁層１２を積層するとき、均熱
層５の端縁を基材３の端縁から控え、均熱層５の上から
均熱層５の端縁にも被さるように絶縁層１２を被覆して
ある。この場合も、均熱層５の端縁を容易に隠蔽でき
る。また図３の例の場合、均熱層５と絶縁層１２とを複
合した複合シートＡを装着するとき、均熱層５と絶縁層
１２とが基材３に食い込むように装着している。図３の
１７は食い込み部である。In the case of the example of FIG. 2, when the heat equalizing layer 5 and the insulating layer 12 are laminated on the base 3 from above the electric heater 4, the edge of the heat equalizing layer 5 is shifted from the edge of the base 3. Note that the insulating layer 12 is covered so as to cover the edge of the soaking layer 5 from above the soaking layer 5. Also in this case, the edge of the soaking layer 5 can be easily hidden. In the case of the example of FIG. 3, when the composite sheet A in which the heat equalizing layer 5 and the insulating layer 12 are combined is mounted, the heat equalizing layer 5 and the insulating layer 12 are mounted so as to bite into the base material 3. Reference numeral 17 in FIG. 3 denotes a biting portion.
【００１２】[0012]
【発明の効果】本発明は叙述の如く均熱層の上に絶縁層
を積層すると共に均熱層の外周の端縁が露出しないよう
にするために隠蔽しているので、金属シートの均熱層が
一切露出しなくて電気用品上アース機構を設ける必要が
なくなり、床暖房装置の構造を簡単にできると共に施工
を容易にできるものである。According to the present invention, as described above, the insulating layer is laminated on the heat equalizing layer, and the outer peripheral edge of the heat equalizing layer is concealed so as not to be exposed. Since no layers are exposed, there is no need to provide a grounding mechanism on the electrical equipment, and the structure of the floor heating device can be simplified and construction can be facilitated.
【００１３】また本発明の請求項２の発明は、請求項１
において、均熱層と絶縁層の端縁とを下側に折り返すこ
とにより均熱層の端縁が露出しないように隠蔽してお
り、また本発明の請求項３の発明は、請求項１におい
て、均熱層の端縁を基材の端縁から控えると共に絶縁層
の基材の端縁まで伸びた端部で均熱層の端縁を隠蔽して
おり、また本発明の請求項３の発明は、請求項１におい
て、均熱層の端縁を基材に食い込ませるように下方に折
り曲げて均熱層の端縁を隠蔽しており、いずれも均熱層
の端縁を容易に隠蔽できるものである。Further, the invention of claim 2 of the present invention relates to claim 1
In the above, the edge of the heat equalizing layer and the edge of the insulating layer are folded back downward so as to hide the edge of the heat equalizing layer so as not to be exposed. The edge of the heat equalizing layer is concealed by the edge extending from the edge of the substrate to the edge of the substrate of the insulating layer, and the edge of the heat equalizing layer is concealed from the edge of the substrate. According to the first aspect of the present invention, the edge of the heat equalizing layer is concealed by being bent downward so that the edge of the heat equalizing layer bites into the base material. You can do it.
【図１】本発明の実施の形態の一例を示し、（ａ）は床
暖房マットの要部の断面図、（ｂ）は均熱層と絶縁層と
の複合シートの断面図である。1A and 1B show an example of an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a floor heating mat, and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view of a composite sheet including a soaking layer and an insulating layer.
【図２】同上の他例を示し、（ａ）は床暖房マットの要
部の断面図、（ｂ）は均熱層と絶縁層の断面図である。2A and 2B show another example of the above, wherein FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a floor heating mat, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view of a soaking layer and an insulating layer.
【図３】同上の他例を示し、（ａ）は床暖房マットの要
部の断面図、（ｂ）は均熱層と絶縁層の断面図である。3A and 3B show another example of the above, wherein FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a floor heating mat, and FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view of a soaking layer and an insulating layer.
【図４】同上の電熱ヒータがコードヒータの場合も断面
図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view when the electric heater is a cord heater.
【図５】同上の電熱ヒータが面状ヒータの場合の断面図
である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view when the electric heater is a planar heater.
【図６】従来の床暖房マットと表面材の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a conventional floor heating mat and a surface material.
【図７】（ａ）（ｂ）（ｃ）は従来の施工状態を説明す
る斜視図である。FIGS. 7A, 7B and 7C are perspective views illustrating a conventional construction state.
【図８】本発明に至る前の過程の床暖房マットの断面図
である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a floor heating mat in a process before reaching the present invention.
１ 床暖房マット ３ 基材 ４ 電熱ヒータ ５ 均熱層 １２ 絶縁層 Reference Signs List 1 floor heating mat 3 base material 4 electric heater 5 soaking layer 12 insulating layer
Claims (4)
ヒータの上からアルミニウム箔のような金属シートの均
熱層を積層した床暖房マットにおいて、均熱層の上に絶
縁層を積層すると共に均熱層の外周の端縁が露出しない
ようにするために隠蔽して成ることを特徴とする床暖房
マット。1. A floor heating mat in which an electric heater is buried in a base material and a soaking layer of a metal sheet such as an aluminum foil is laminated from above the electric heater, wherein an insulating layer is laminated on the soaking layer. A floor heating mat characterized by being concealed so as to prevent an outer peripheral edge of the soaking layer from being exposed.
すことにより均熱層の端縁が露出しないように隠蔽して
成ることを特徴とする請求項１記載の床暖房マット。2. The floor heating mat according to claim 1, wherein an edge of the heat equalizing layer and an edge of the insulating layer are folded down so as to hide the edge of the heat equalizing layer so as not to be exposed. .
共に絶縁層の基材の端縁まで伸びた端部で均熱層の端縁
を隠蔽して成ることを特徴とする請求項１記載の床暖房
マット。3. An edge of the heat equalizing layer is concealed by an edge extending from the edge of the substrate to the edge of the substrate of the insulating layer while the edge of the heat equalizing layer is kept from the edge of the substrate. The floor heating mat according to claim 1.
に下方に折り曲げて均熱層の端縁を隠蔽して成ることを
特徴とする請求項１記載の床暖房マット。4. The floor heating mat according to claim 1, wherein an edge of the heat equalizing layer is bent downward so as to bite into the base material so as to cover an edge of the heat equalizing layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP36493099A JP4135285B2 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 1999-12-22 | Floor heating mat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP36493099A JP4135285B2 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 1999-12-22 | Floor heating mat |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001182955A true JP2001182955A (en) | 2001-07-06 |
| JP4135285B2 JP4135285B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
Family
ID=18483015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP36493099A Expired - Fee Related JP4135285B2 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 1999-12-22 | Floor heating mat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4135285B2 (en) |
-
1999
- 1999-12-22 JP JP36493099A patent/JP4135285B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4135285B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
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