JP2001164708A - Reroofing structure of roof - Google Patents
Reroofing structure of roofInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001164708A JP2001164708A JP37655899A JP37655899A JP2001164708A JP 2001164708 A JP2001164708 A JP 2001164708A JP 37655899 A JP37655899 A JP 37655899A JP 37655899 A JP37655899 A JP 37655899A JP 2001164708 A JP2001164708 A JP 2001164708A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- tile
- roofing
- spacer
- filler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の目的】この発明は、老朽化してしまった屋根
や、景観上から屋根葺形式の変更を希望する屋根等、既
存の屋根を葺き替える技術に関するものであって、特
に、既存屋根が瓦棒葺き屋根の葺替え作業を効率化して
工期を短縮すると共に、新たな形式の屋根葺に都合の良
い下地が確実に実現可能となる新規な構造からなる屋根
の葺替え構造を提供しようとするものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a technique for replacing an existing roof, such as an old roof or a roof whose roof is desired to be changed from a landscape view. The aim is to provide a roof-replacement structure consisting of a new structure that makes it possible to reduce the construction period by improving the efficiency of the renovation work for a bar-roofed roof and to reliably realize a convenient foundation for a new type of roofing. is there.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】我が国の一般住宅では、伝統的な木造軸
組工法の外、枠組壁工法や丸太組工法等といった多様な
構造形式が取り入れられ、またそれら住宅を覆う屋根に
ついても、古くから美観と耐久性に秀れ、断熱や防音性
能の高い瓦葺き屋根の外、スペイン瓦やフランス瓦とい
った異国情緒のある家並みを作り出すことのできる洋瓦
も広く普及しているが、何れの瓦も特殊な下地構造を必
要としたり、屋根葺工程が複雑になる等して工事が繁雑
になる上、何よりも屋根重量が嵩み、建築物全体の耐震
性から家屋の耐久強度を充分に高める必要があって建築
の際の経済的負担が大きくなってしまったり、雨仕舞い
から所定以上の屋根勾配を必要とし、外観上で制約を受
けてしまうという問題も付きまとうため、それら工期上
や経済性、外観上等の問題を回避する必要があったり、
あるいは外観上の積極的な希望等から、屋根葺き構造の
一つとして、着色亜鉛鋼板を用いた瓦棒葺き屋根も、伝
統的な瓦葺き屋根に並んで広く普及、利用されている。2. Description of the Related Art In general housing in Japan, in addition to the traditional wooden frame construction method, various structural forms such as a framed wall construction method and a log construction method have been adopted, and the roof covering these houses has long been aesthetically pleasing. In addition to tiled roofs with excellent heat insulation and soundproofing performance, Western tiles that can create exotic homes such as Spanish tiles and French tiles are widely spread, but all tiles are special. Construction becomes complicated due to the need for a foundation structure and the roofing process becomes complicated, and above all, the roof weight increases, and it is necessary to sufficiently increase the durable strength of the house from the earthquake resistance of the whole building. In addition, the economic burden during construction increases, and there is also the problem of requiring a roof slope that is higher than a specified level due to the rainy season, and there are also restrictions on the appearance. Or there is a need to avoid the problem,
Alternatively, due to a positive desire for appearance and the like, a tile-roofed roof using a colored zinc steel plate is widely spread and used along with a traditional tiled roof as one of the roofing structures.
【0003】この瓦棒葺き屋根は、屋根面積の大部分を
占める溝板部分が平滑な着色亜鉛鋼板から形成されてお
り、軽量で必要にして充分な耐久性を有する上、平滑面
を形成して雨水を速やかに排水したり、積雪の際の雪下
ろし作業の効率を高めることができる等といった好まし
い特徴を多く有しているものの、その一方では夏冬の寒
暖の変化や風雪等によって数年の中に着色被膜層が劣化
してしまう虞があることから、その弊害を回避するため
に塗装、修繕を頻繁に行う必要がある上、その材質上か
ら、どうしても十数年〜二十年程度の期間内には全面的
な葺替えを必要とするものが多くなってしまう等、耐久
性の面では伝統的な瓦葺き屋根に劣るものとなってい
る。[0003] In this tiled roof, a grooved plate occupying a large part of the roof area is formed of a smooth colored zinc steel plate, which is lightweight, has sufficient durability, is required, and has a smooth surface. Although it has many desirable features, such as the ability to drain rainwater quickly and increase the efficiency of snow removal work when snowing, etc., on the other hand, due to changes in cold and warm weather in summer and winter, wind and snow, etc. Because there is a risk that the colored coating layer may be deteriorated during the coating, it is necessary to frequently perform painting and repair to avoid the adverse effects, and from the material, it is inevitably about 10 to 20 years During the period, many of them need to be completely replaced, and their durability is inferior to traditional tiled roofs.
【0004】相当の年数を経てしまった瓦棒葺き屋根
は、折り曲げ加工された溝板の縁部や瓦棒部の基部等の
乾燥し難い部分で腐食が激しくなり、何れは貫通して雨
漏れや強風による剥がれを生じ、屋根の下地を形成する
野地板を腐らせてしまうこととなるといった事態に陥る
ため、早急の葺替えを必要とすることになるが、このよ
うな葺替え作業は、屋根を覆う全ての鋼板を剥ぎ取り、
屋根の傷み具合を確認した後、必要に応じて野地板や真
木を修繕する等、予想外の大改修となって工期を延ば
し、工費を増大するばかりでなく、長引く施工中には天
候に注意を払い、降雨雪や強風の際には野地板や天井を
保護するためにビニールシートで覆う等養生を必要とす
ることになり、度々作業を中止せざるを得ない等の不都
合を生じてしまうことから、これらを避けて短期の中に
改修工事を完了しようとすると、作業者に多大な負担が
掛かるか、人件費を増大させる必要がある上、安全な作
業の維持も難しくなる等、様々な弊害を伴うこととなっ
てしまう。[0004] Tile-roofed roofs that have passed for a considerable number of years become severely corroded at hard-to-dry portions such as the edges of bent groove plates and the bases of tile-bar portions, and eventually penetrate and leak rain. Or strong winds would cause peeling, which would erode the basement that forms the base of the roof, requiring immediate re-laying. Strip off all the steel plates to cover,
After confirming the degree of damage to the roof, repairing the base plate and maki as necessary will result in unexpected major repairs, extending the construction period, increasing construction costs, and paying attention to the weather during prolonged construction. In the case of rain or snow or strong wind, it is necessary to cure the plant, such as covering it with a vinyl sheet to protect the base plate and ceiling, causing inconvenience such as having to stop the work frequently. Therefore, avoiding these and trying to complete the renovation work in a short period of time will either impose a heavy burden on workers, increase labor costs, and make it difficult to maintain safe work. It will be accompanied by serious adverse effects.
【0005】この発明は、以上のような実情に鑑み、葺
替え作業の効率化と安全性の向上とを実現する葺替え施
工性の改善ができないものかとの判断から、逸速くその
開発、研究に着手し、長期に渡る試行錯誤と幾多の試
作、実験とを繰り返してきた結果、今回、遂に新規な構
造の屋根の葺替え構造を実現化することに成功したもの
であり、以下では、図面に示すこの発明を代表する実施
例と共に、その構成を詳述することとする。[0005] In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present invention has swiftly started development and research based on a judgment as to whether or not it is possible to improve the rebuilding workability for realizing the efficiency and safety of the rebuilding work. As a result of repeated trial and error, many trial productions, and experiments over a long period of time, this time, we finally succeeded in realizing a new roof roofing replacement structure. The configuration will be described in detail together with a representative embodiment of the present invention.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の構成】図面に示すこの発明を代表する実施例か
らも明確に理解されるように、この発明に包含される屋
根の葺替え構造は、基本的に次のような構成から成り立
っている。即ち、既存の瓦棒葺き屋根のけらば上、およ
び同軒先上の各瓦棒部間の夫々に、該瓦棒部の高さ寸法
に所定肉厚を加算した厚み寸法であって、所定巾寸法に
設定された縁取り用枠部を固着し、少なくとも同縁取り
用枠部および各瓦棒部に包囲される各矩形状凹所内に、
硬質の充填材部を装着、充填し、各瓦棒部上に、同瓦棒
部と略同巾か、それよりも僅かに小さな巾であり、該充
填材部の上面に略面一状となる厚さ寸法に設定された薄
板棒状のスペーサーを装着すると共に、各スペーサーの
上部には、夫々の左右側に配置される充填材部の外周縁
上に達する巾寸法に設定された帯状の防水用シートを装
着して、既存の瓦棒葺き屋根の上面を略面一状に仕上げ
た上、その上面に瓦棒葺き屋根とは異なる構造の新たな
屋根葺きを可能とするよう構成されたものである。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As will be clearly understood from the embodiments shown in the drawings, which are representative of the present invention, the roof rebuilding structure included in the present invention basically has the following configuration. That is, the thickness dimension is the sum of the height of the tile bar portion and the predetermined thickness, and the thickness is above the shingles of the existing roof tile roof and between the respective tile bar portions on the same eaves. Fix the edging frame portion set to the dimensions, at least in each rectangular recess surrounded by the edging frame portion and each tile bar portion,
A hard filler part is attached and filled, and on each tile part, the same width as the tile part or a slightly smaller width than that, and the upper surface of the filler part is substantially flush. Attach thin bar-shaped spacers set to a certain thickness dimension, and at the top of each spacer, a band-shaped waterproofing set to the width dimension reaching the outer peripheral edge of the filler part arranged on each left and right side The top of an existing tiled roof is almost flush with the seats, and a new roof with a different structure from the tiled roof is provided on the top. It is.
【0007】この基本的な構成からなるこの発明の屋根
の葺替え構造を、より具体的な構成のものとして示す
と、既存の瓦棒葺き屋根のけらば上、および同軒先上の
各瓦棒部間の夫々に、該瓦棒部の高さ寸法に所定肉厚を
加算した厚み寸法であって、所定巾寸法に設定された縁
取り用枠部の夫々を、釘またはネジを少なくとも野地板
に達するよう打ち込み、固着し、少なくとも同縁取り用
枠部および各瓦棒部に包囲される各矩形状凹所内に、硬
質の充填材部を装着、充填し、各瓦棒部上に、同瓦棒部
と略同巾か、それよりも僅かに小さな巾であり、該充填
材部の上面に略面一状となる厚さ寸法に設定された薄板
棒状のスペーサーを配置すると共に、各スペーサーの上
部には、夫々の左右側に配置される充填材部の外周縁上
に達する巾寸法に設定された帯状の防水用シートを装着
し、釘またはネジを防水用シートおよびスペーサーを上
方から貫通し、少なくとも瓦棒部内の真木に達するよう
打ち込み、結合して、既存の瓦棒葺き屋根の上面を略面
一状に仕上げた上、その上面に新たに一文字葺きを施し
てなるようにした構成を要旨とする屋根の葺替え構造で
あるということができる。[0007] If the roof rebuilding structure of the present invention having this basic configuration is shown as a more specific configuration, the respective roofing portions of the existing roofing roof and the roofing portions of the same roof are shown. In each of the intervening frames, each of the frame portions for edging, which is a thickness obtained by adding a predetermined thickness to the height of the roof bar portion and is set to the predetermined width, reaches at least a field plate with a nail or a screw. Attach and fill a hard filler material into at least each of the rectangular recesses surrounded by the framing frame portion and each of the tile rod portions, and then fixed. Or a width slightly smaller than that, and a thin bar-shaped spacer set to a thickness dimension substantially flush with the top surface of the filler portion is arranged, and at the top of each spacer Is set to the width dimension that reaches over the outer peripheral edge of the filler part arranged on each of the left and right sides. Attach the band-shaped waterproof sheet, insert nails or screws through the waterproof sheet and the spacer from above, drive in at least to reach the maki in the tile bar part, join and combine the upper surface of the existing tiled roof. It can be said that the roof is a roof-replacement structure that has a structure in which a single-roof is newly provided on the upper surface after finishing the surface to be substantially flat.
【0008】更に具体的には、この発明の屋根の葺替え
構造は、既存の瓦棒葺き屋根のけらば上、および軒先上
の各瓦棒部間の夫々に、該瓦棒部の高さ寸法に所定肉厚
を加算した厚み寸法であって、所定巾寸法に設定された
木製の縁取り用枠部の夫々を、釘またはネジを少なくと
も野地板に達するよう打ち込み、固着し、少なくとも同
縁取り用枠部および各瓦棒部に包囲される各矩形状凹所
内に、硬質の充填材部を装着、充填し、各瓦棒部上に、
同瓦棒部と略同巾か、それよりも僅かに小さな巾であ
り、該充填材部の上面に略面一状となる厚さ寸法に設定
された合板からなる薄板棒状のスペーサーを配置すると
共に、各スペーサーの上部には、夫々の左右側に配置さ
れる充填材部の外周縁上に達する巾寸法に設定された帯
状の軟質ゴムからなる防水用シートを装着し、釘または
ネジを防水用シートおよびスペーサーを上方から貫通
し、少なくとも瓦棒部内の真木に達するよう打ち込み結
合して、既存の瓦棒葺き屋根の上面を略面一状に仕上げ
た上、各スペーサーの位置に釘またはネジを用いて取り
付けた複数の吊り子に各葺き板を掛着し、新たな一文字
葺きを施してなるよう構成したものであるということが
できる。[0008] More specifically, the roof renewal structure according to the present invention includes a roof tile having a height dimension of each of the tile rods on the shingles of the existing tiled roof and between the tile rods on the eaves. Each of the wooden framing frames set to the predetermined width dimension is driven by nails or screws, at least reaching the base plate, and is fixed, and at least the same framing frames are added. In each rectangular recess surrounded by the part and each tile part, a hard filler part is mounted and filled, and on each tile part,
A thin bar-shaped spacer made of plywood having a thickness substantially equal to or slightly smaller than the tile bar portion and having a thickness substantially flush with the filler portion is disposed on the upper surface of the filler portion. At the same time, on the upper part of each spacer, a waterproof sheet made of a soft rubber band with a width set to reach the outer periphery of the filler part arranged on the left and right sides is attached, and the nail or screw is waterproofed Penetrate through the sheet and spacer from above and reach at least to reach the mushroom in the tile bar part, and finish the upper surface of the existing tiled roof with a substantially flat surface, and then nail or screw at the position of each spacer It can be said that each roofing plate is hung on a plurality of suspension members attached by using, and a new single character roofing is applied.
【0009】また、この発明の屋根の葺替え構造は、新
たに葺き替えた屋根の軒下部分に露出状となる、既存の
瓦棒葺き屋根の軒先部分を覆い、装飾する機能を果たす
唐草板部を設けた構造を包含するものであり、同唐草板
部は、一方のけらばから他方のけらばに渡る軒先面に、
縦断面略Z型に形成された唐草板部が、その上端縁を、
新たに設けられる葺替え屋根の下側に向けて略U型に折
曲された軒先縁部に掛合し、同中途部で、軒先に露出状
となる縁取り用枠部の側壁部、瓦棒部の端面部、および
垂木の端面部等を覆い、同下端縁は、軒下の家屋外壁面
側に向けて折曲された雨切り縁部となる配置で設けられ
てなるものとすることができる。Further, the roof replacement structure of the present invention is provided with an arabesque plate portion which functions to cover and decorate the eaves portion of an existing tile-roofed roof, which is exposed under the eaves of the newly replaced roof. The arabesque part is located on the eaves from one side to the other side,
An arabesque part formed in a vertical cross-section of approximately Z shape,
It is hooked on the edge of the eaves bent approximately U-shaped toward the lower side of the newly installed roof, and in the middle of the eaves, the side walls of the edging frame exposed at the eaves, The end face portion, the end face portion of the rafter, and the like may be covered, and the lower end edge may be provided so as to be a rain-cut edge portion bent toward the house outdoor wall surface under the eaves.
【0010】縁取り用枠部は、屋根の外周縁部を、既存
する瓦棒部の高さ寸法に、所定肉厚を加算した高さに形
成する機能を果たすものであって、新たに葺き替えられ
る屋根の外周縁部を充分な強度で支持するよう構成し、
少なくとも、既存屋根に使用されている野地板、真木ま
たは垂木等に準ずる強度のものとしなければならず、瓦
棒部とにより、包囲する各矩形状凹所内に装着、充填さ
れる充填材部を、所定位置に囲い込み、保持するものに
形成すべきであり、木材、合板、石膏ボードまたは石綿
板等から構成することが可能であるが、釘またはネジの
打ち込みが可能であるか、あるいは下孔加工が可能なも
のであって、屋根の重量を不要に増大させないよう比較
的軽量な素材を選択するのが望ましい。[0010] The edging frame portion has a function of forming the outer peripheral edge portion of the roof to a height obtained by adding a predetermined thickness to the height dimension of the existing tile bar portion, and is newly replaced. It is configured to support the outer edge of the roof with sufficient strength,
At least, it shall be of the same strength as the field board, maki or rafter used for the existing roof, and the filler part to be installed and filled in each surrounding rectangular recess by the tile rod part , Which should be enclosed and held in place and made of wood, plywood, gypsum board or asbestos board, etc., but can be driven by nails or screws, or It is desirable to select a material that is workable and relatively lightweight so as not to unnecessarily increase the weight of the roof.
【0011】充填材部は、瓦棒部および縁取り用枠部に
包囲される各矩形状凹所内を満たすよう充填され、同所
の必要強度を確保する機能を果たすものであり、屋根の
葺き板を支持できる独立発泡構造の硬質あるいは半硬質
の発泡スチロール、発泡ウレタン等の断熱性や防音性に
秀れる素材を、所定サイズのものに形成して単独使用す
る外、各矩形状凹所に一致する形状の木枠、または薄い
ベニヤ板を組み合わせて中空状の箱体に形成し、その中
空部分に断熱性や防音性に秀れた素材を充填するか、あ
るいは中空のままとし、それらを夫々の矩形状凹所に装
着することも可能であり、各矩形状凹所内の溝板上への
固定構造は特に不要であるが、必要に応じて釘やネジを
野地板に達するように打ち込み、固定したり、溝板上面
と接合面との間に粘着テープまたは接着剤を設けて固着
するよう構成することもできる。The filler portion is filled so as to fill the rectangular recesses surrounded by the tile rod portion and the edging frame portion, and fulfills the function of ensuring the required strength of the same. A material with excellent heat insulation and soundproofing properties, such as rigid or semi-rigid styrofoam, urethane foam, etc., with an independent foam structure that can support A hollow box is formed by combining a wooden frame or thin plywood, and the hollow part is filled with a material that is excellent in heat insulation and sound insulation, or is left hollow. It is also possible to attach to the shape recess, and the fixing structure on the groove plate in each rectangular recess is not particularly necessary, but if necessary, drive nails and screws to reach the base plate and fix. Between the upper surface of the groove plate and the joint surface It may also be configured to secure by providing a wear tape or glue.
【0012】スペーサーは、瓦棒部の上面が充填材部の
上面に略面一状となるよう高さ合わせする機能を果たす
ものであり、瓦棒部上に安定して固定可能な下部形状の
薄板棒状に形成し、既存の屋根に強固に固着する結合構
造を有するものとしなければならず、釘またはネジを上
方から貫通させ、少なくとも瓦棒部内の真木に達するよ
う打ち込み、結合すべきであり、真木、野地板、および
垂木まで達するよう打ち込み、結合する構造とすること
も可能であって、釘またはネジの打ち込み箇所に、予め
下孔を穿孔しておく構造とすることができ、素材とし
て、葺き板や吊り子を取り付け易く、その取り付けの際
の釘やネジの打ち込みによる割れや欠けの比較的少ない
木材または合板等を用いるべきである。The spacer functions to adjust the height so that the upper surface of the tile bar portion is substantially flush with the upper surface of the filler portion, and has a lower shape that can be stably fixed on the tile bar portion. It must be formed in the form of a thin bar and have a connection structure that is firmly fixed to the existing roof, and a nail or screw should be penetrated from above and driven and connected at least to the tree in the tile bar. , Maki, field board, and rafters can be driven and joined, and it is possible to adopt a structure in which a pilot hole is pre-drilled at the nail or screw driving point. It should be easy to attach a roofing plate or a hanger, and should use wood or plywood which has relatively few cracks or chips due to driving of nails or screws.
【0013】防水用シートは、瓦棒部上のスペーサーと
充填材部の外周縁部との間に形成される隙間を防水する
機能を果たすものであって、スペーサー上面および充填
材部外周縁上面の夫々に密着状となるよう平滑且つ軟質
な上、その上に後から敷設する葺き板を変形させない程
度に薄く、防水性を有する合成樹脂、天然ゴム、金属箔
等の何れか、あるいはこれらの複合材から形成すること
が可能であり、その表面側に剥離紙付きの接着剤層を有
する構造のものに形成し、新たな屋根葺きをする際に、
剥離紙を剥がした接着剤層に葺き板または吊り子を仮着
した上、それらを釘またはネジを用いて取着、固定でき
るよう構成することができる外、充填材部の外周縁部に
接合する下面縁部に渡り、剥離紙付きの接着剤層を設
け、取付けの際に、剥離紙を剥がした接着剤層部分を、
充填材部上面に接着し、防水性能を高めるよう構成する
ことも可能である。以下では、図面に示すこの発明を代
表する実施例と共に、その構造について詳述することと
する。The waterproof sheet has a function of waterproofing a gap formed between the spacer on the tile rod portion and the outer peripheral edge of the filler portion. The upper surface of the spacer and the upper surface of the outer peripheral edge of the filler portion are provided. Any of a synthetic resin, natural rubber, metal foil, or the like having a waterproof property, which is smooth and soft so as to be in close contact with each other, and which is thin enough not to deform a roofing sheet to be laid later thereon. When it is possible to form from a composite material, it is formed into a structure having an adhesive layer with release paper on the surface side, and when new roofing,
A roofing board or suspension can be temporarily attached to the adhesive layer from which the release paper has been peeled off, and these can be attached and fixed using nails or screws. Over the lower edge to be provided, an adhesive layer with a release paper is provided, and at the time of mounting, the adhesive layer portion where the release paper is peeled off,
It is also possible to adhere to the upper surface of the filler portion to increase the waterproof performance. In the following, the structure of the present invention will be described in detail, together with the embodiment shown in the drawings.
【0014】[0014]
【実施例1】図1の既存の瓦棒葺き屋根の斜視図、図2
の縁取り用枠部の取り付け状態の斜視図、図3の充填材
部の取付け状態の斜視図、図4のスペーサーの取付け状
態の斜視図、図5の屋根の葺替え構造の断面図、図6の
屋根の葺替え構造の斜視図、図7の一文字葺きの組み立
て状態の斜視図、図8の一文字葺きの仕上がり状態の斜
視図、および図9の唐草板部を取り付けた屋根の葺替え
構造の断面図に示される事例は、既存の瓦棒葺き屋根7
の上に、屋根葺き構造の異なる新たな一文字葺きの屋根
5を形成するようにした構成からなるこの発明に包含さ
れる屋根の葺替え構造における代表的な一実施例を示す
ものである。Embodiment 1 A perspective view of the existing tiled roof of FIG. 1 and FIG.
3 is a perspective view of an attached state of a frame portion for trimming, a perspective view of an attached state of a filler portion of FIG. 3, a perspective view of an attached state of a spacer of FIG. 4, a cross-sectional view of a roof rebuilding structure of FIG. 5, and FIG. A perspective view of the roof rebuilding structure, a perspective view of the assembled state of the single-roofed roof in FIG. 7, a perspective view of a finished state of the single-roofed roof in FIG. The example shown is for an existing tiled roof 7
FIG. 1 shows a typical embodiment of a roof-replacement structure included in the present invention, which is configured to form a new single-roofed roof 5 having a different roofing structure.
【0015】屋根の葺替えを施す既存の瓦棒葺き屋根7
は、野地板71上にアスファルトフェルトあるいはアス
ファルトルーフィングを用いた防水下地を施し、350
mm〜450mm程度の間隔毎に、断面の縦横寸法が3
0mm程度の角状棒材からなる真木72,72,……を
配置、固定すると共に、各真木72,72,……間に溝
板73,73,……を装着し、けらば付近に葺き板7
3,73,……を設けた上、各真木72,72,……に
瓦棒包板74,74,……を被着し、適宜間隔毎に釘を
打ち、溝板73,73,……および各瓦棒部75,7
5,……の左右縁部夫々を共に折り曲げ、はぜに加工し
て一体化し、形成されたものである。Existing roofing system with roof tiles 7
Applies a waterproof base using asphalt felt or asphalt roofing on the
The vertical and horizontal dimensions of the cross-section are 3 mm at intervals of about
.., Which are made of square rods of about 0 mm, are arranged and fixed, and groove plates 73, 73,... Are mounted between the respective maki 72, 72,. Board 7
, Provided with tile rod wrapping plates 74, 74,... On each maki 72, 72,..., Nailed at appropriate intervals, and grooved plates 73, 73,. … And each of the tile rod parts 75, 7
The left and right edge portions of 5,... Are bent together, processed into a hand, and integrated to be formed.
【0016】縁取り用枠部1,1,……の夫々は、その
巾寸法が30mm〜200mm、望ましくは60mm〜
100mm程度に設定され、上下厚み寸法を、瓦棒部の
高さ寸法に所定肉厚寸法を加算した50mm程度の厚み
寸法に設定した角材からなり、図2中に示すように、各
けらば上の棟から軒先の範囲に、瓦棒部75,75,…
…と平行状に配置すると共に、軒先上の各瓦棒部75,
75,……間の夫々に軒先に平行状に配置した上、予め
適所に穿孔した下孔を通じて、野地板71に達するよう
にネジ6,6,……を打ち込み、確りと固着したもので
ある。Each of the frame portions 1, 1,... Has a width of 30 to 200 mm, preferably 60 to 200 mm.
It is set to about 100 mm, and is made of a timber having a thickness of about 50 mm obtained by adding a predetermined thickness dimension to the height dimension of the tile bar portion, and the upper and lower thickness dimensions are set to about 50 mm, as shown in FIG. From the ridge to the eaves, the tile rods 75, 75, ...
... and the tiles 75,
75,... Are arranged in parallel with the eaves, respectively, and are screwed into the base plate 71 through the prepared holes preliminarily drilled in place and screwed securely. .
【0017】硬質の充填材部2,2,……は、上下肉厚
寸法を縁取り用枠部1,1……と略同じ、50mm程度
に設定され、瓦棒部75,75,……間の間隔に略一致
する横巾寸法、あるいは、けらば側に装着されるもので
は、瓦棒部75とけらば上に装着された縁取り用枠部1
との間の寸法に略一致する横巾寸法に設定され、縦寸法
を棟と軒先に設けられた縁取り用枠部1との間の寸法に
略一致するか、あるいは複数枚を並べて装着し、矩形状
凹所を満たすよう設定した肉厚の矩形板状であって、図
3に示すように、片流れの屋根の場合には、瓦棒部7
5,75,……縁取り用枠部1,1,……に囲まれ、切
妻のような屋根の場合には、瓦棒部75,75,……縁
取り用枠部1,1,……および棟、または下屋付きの屋
根の場合には瓦棒部75,75,……縁取り用枠部1,
1,……および家屋外壁に囲まれ、溝板73,73,…
…および葺き板73,73,……上に形成された各矩形
状凹所に装着、充填されたものとなっている。The hard filler portions 2, 2,... Have upper and lower wall thicknesses substantially equal to those of the framing frame portions 1, 1,. In the case of the width dimension substantially corresponding to the interval of the ridge or the flank side, the tile frame portion 75 and the framing frame 1 mounted on the flank are provided.
The width dimension is set to substantially match the dimension between, and the vertical dimension substantially matches the dimension between the ridge and the edging frame 1 provided at the eaves, or a plurality of sheets are mounted side by side, In the case of a one-sided roof, as shown in FIG.
5, 75,... Are surrounded by edging frames 1, 1,..., And in the case of a gable roof, tile rod portions 75, 75,. In the case of a ridge or a roof with a shed, roof tiles 75, 75,...
1, ... and the house are surrounded by walls, and the groove plates 73, 73, ...
.. And the roof plates 73, 73,... Are mounted and filled in respective rectangular recesses formed thereon.
【0018】スペーサー3,3,……は、瓦棒部75,
75,……上面を、周囲の充填材部2,2,……ならび
に縁取り用枠部1,1,……と略同一の高さに設定する
よう約20mmの厚み寸法に設定された薄板棒状であっ
て、瓦棒部75と略同じ巾、長さ寸法に設定され、その
下面が、瓦棒部75上部に確りと固定可能な形状に形成
されており、図4および図5中に示されるように、瓦棒
部75上の凹形状に嵌合状に装着できる巾寸法に設定さ
れたものとなっている。また、スペーサー3,3,……
は、夫々の上面に、左右の充填材部2,2の縁部上に達
する巾寸法に設定されると共に、棟から軒先に達する瓦
棒部75と略同じ長さに設定された、軟質の合成ゴムか
らなる0.5mm程度の比較的薄い防水用シート4が被
着され、同防水用シート4およびスペーサー3の夫々に
は、棟から軒先に向かう方向の適宜間隔毎に、ネジ用の
下孔が穿孔されており、同下孔を通じてネジ6,6,…
…を真木72、野地板71および垂木76に達するよう
打ち込み、瓦棒部75,75,上に確りと固着されたも
のとなっている。The spacers 3, 3,...
75,..., A thin bar shaped to have a thickness of about 20 mm so that the upper surface is set at substantially the same height as the surrounding filler portions 2, 2,. The width and the length are set to be substantially the same as those of the tile rod portion 75, and the lower surface thereof is formed in a shape that can be securely fixed to the upper portion of the tile rod portion 75, as shown in FIGS. As a result, the width is set so that it can be fitted into the concave shape on the tile bar portion 75 in a fitting manner. Also, spacers 3,3, ...
Is set on each upper surface to a width dimension that reaches the edges of the left and right filler portions 2 and 2 and is set to be approximately the same length as the tile rod portion 75 reaching the eaves from the ridge. A relatively thin waterproof sheet 4 of about 0.5 mm made of synthetic rubber is attached, and each of the waterproof sheet 4 and the spacer 3 is provided with an under screw for the screw at appropriate intervals in the direction from the ridge toward the eaves. Holes are drilled and screws 6, 6, ... through the pilot holes
... are driven so as to reach the maki 72, the field board 71 and the rafter 76, and are securely fixed on the tile rod portions 75, 75.
【0019】縁取り用枠部1,1,……、充填材部2,
2,……およびスペーサー3,3,……を装着し、防水
用シート4で隙間を覆い、全面を面一状に仕上げられた
屋根には、各スペーサー3,3,……上に、図7に示す
ように、葺き板51,51,……を掛着する吊り子5
2,52,……をネジ6,6,……で固定してから、図
8に示すように、新設の一文字葺きを行い、軒先部分に
は、図9中に示すように、縦断面がZ型に形成された唐
草板部53を釘またはネジ6,6,……で装着し、その
上端縁を、軒先の葺き板51の下側に向けてU型に折曲
された軒先縁部に掛合し、同中途部が、縁取り用枠部
1,1,……、スペーサー3,3,……、瓦棒部75,
75,……、野地板71および垂木76,76,……の
軒先側端を覆い、同下端縁が、軒下の家屋外壁側に向け
て折曲された雨切り縁部を形成するものとなっている。.., Frame parts 1,1,...
2, and spacers 3, 3, ..., and the gaps are covered with the waterproof sheet 4, and the roof is finished with the entire surface flush. As shown in FIG. 7, a suspender 5 for hanging the roof boards 51, 51,...
After fixing 2,52,... With screws 6,6,..., As shown in FIG. An arabesque plate portion 53 formed in a Z shape is attached with nails or screws 6, 6,..., And the upper edge thereof is bent into a U shape toward the lower side of the roof plate 51 of the eaves. , The middle part is a frame part 1,1,... For edging, spacers 3,3,.
75,..., The baseboard 71 and the rafters 76, 76,... Cover the eaves side end, and the lower edge forms a rain-cut edge bent toward the house outdoor wall side under the eaves. ing.
【0020】[0020]
【実施例2】図10の屋根の葺替え構造の断面図、図1
1の一文字葺き構造の斜視図、および図12の一文字葺
きに葺き替えた屋根の断面図に示される事例は、この発
明の屋根の葺替え構造に包含される他の実施例を示すも
のであり、上部が平面状に形成された瓦棒部75,7
5,……上の夫々にスペーサー3,3,……を装着し
て、既存の瓦棒葺き屋根7上に新たな一文字葺きの屋根
5を葺き替えるようにした構造のものである。Embodiment 2 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the roof replacement structure of FIG.
The example shown in the perspective view of the single lettering structure 1 and the cross-sectional view of the roof replaced with the single lettering in FIG. 12 shows another embodiment included in the roof replacement structure of the present invention. Tiles 75, 7 having flat shapes
The spacers 3, 3,... Are attached to the respective upper members 5, 5,..., And a new single-roofed roof 5 is replaced on the existing tiled roof 7.
【0021】既存の瓦棒葺き屋根7に縁取り用枠部1,
1,……、充填材部2,2,……、スペーサー3,3,
……および防水用シート4,4,……を、前記実施例と
略同様の条件で装着した上、図11の吊り子52,52
を一体化した葺き板51,51,……を、図12に示す
ように各吊り子52,52が、スペーサー3,3,……
上に位置するよう配置して、ネジ6,6,……を打ち付
け、確り固定して一文字葺きに葺替えたものとなってい
る。The frame 1 for edging is attached to the existing tiled roof 7.
1, ..., filler parts 2,2, ..., spacers 3,3
And the waterproof sheets 4, 4,... Are mounted under substantially the same conditions as in the above-described embodiment, and the suspension members 52, 52 in FIG.
, Which are integrated with the roofing plates 51, 51,..., As shown in FIG.
It is arranged so that it is located at the top, and it is screwed with screws 6, 6,.
【0022】[0022]
【作用】以上のとおりの構成からなるこの発明の屋根の
葺替え構造は、図1に示される既存の瓦棒葺き屋根7の
改修や撤去を行わず、そのままの状態で葺替えを開始す
るものであって、先ず、各けらば上、および軒先上の瓦
棒部75,75,……間の夫々に、図2に示すよう、縁
取り用枠部1,1,……を配し、夫々の適所をネジ6,
6,……を用いて確りと結合、装着し、各縁取り用枠部
1,1,……と瓦棒部75,75,……とによって包
囲、形成された矩形状凹所の夫々に、図3に示すよう
に、同矩形状凹所と略同形状に切り出し、矩形厚板状に
加工された硬質発泡合成樹脂製の充填材部2,2,……
を装着、充填する。The roof rebuilding structure according to the present invention having the above-described structure starts the rebuilding without modifying or removing the existing tiled roof 7 shown in FIG. First, as shown in FIG. 2, framing frames 1, 1,... Are arranged on each of the shingles and on the eaves between the tile rod portions 75, 75,. The screw 6,
, And the rectangular recesses surrounded and formed by the edging frames 1, 1,... And the tile rods 75, 75,. As shown in FIG. 3, filler portions 2, 2,... Made of a hard foam synthetic resin cut out into the same shape as the rectangular recess and processed into a rectangular thick plate shape.
Attach and fill.
【0023】縁取り用枠部1,1,……および充填材部
2,2,……の装着により、周囲よりも僅かに低くなっ
ている各瓦棒部75,75,……上の溝状凹部には、図
4中に示すように、高さを揃える薄板棒状のスペーサー
3,3,……が嵌合状に装着され、更に同スペーサー
3,3,……上には、左右の充填材部2,2の外周縁上
に達する帯状の防水用シート4,4,……を配置し、ス
ペーサー3,3,……および防水用シート4,4,……
を共に、図5のように、垂木76,76,……に達する
ネジ6,6,……で固着し、図6に示す状態に面一状の
葺替え用屋根下地を形成した上、複数の吊り子52,5
2,……の折曲された下端部を、図7に示すように、葺
き板51,51,……の上側縁部に掛合し、上端側を各
スペーサー3,3,……にネジ6,6,……で結合し、
図8中に示すような一文字葺き屋根5への葺替えを可能
とするものであり、更にまた、軒先部分に、図9のよう
に、Z型の縦断面形状をもつ唐草板部53を装着すれ
ば、二層構造が露出する軒先端部を被覆、装飾するもの
となる。By the mounting of the frame portions 1, 1,... And the filler portions 2, 2,..., The grooves on the tile rod portions 75, 75,. As shown in FIG. 4, thin plate-shaped spacers 3, 3,... Having the same height are fitted in the recesses, and the spacers 3, 3,. The strip-shaped waterproof sheets 4, 4,... Reaching the outer peripheral edge of the material portions 2, 2 are arranged, and the spacers 3, 3,.
Are fixed together with screws 6, 6,... Reaching the rafters 76, 76,..., As shown in FIG. Hangers 52, 5
As shown in FIG. 7, the bent lower end portions of the upper and lower edges of the roofing plates 51, 51,... Are engaged with the spacers 3, 3,. , 6, ……
The roof can be changed to a single-roofed roof 5 as shown in FIG. 8, and further, an arabesque plate portion 53 having a Z-shaped vertical cross section is mounted on the eaves portion as shown in FIG. For example, it would cover and decorate the eaves tip where the two-layer structure is exposed.
【0024】また、図10に示す、上部が平坦な瓦棒部
75,75,……の夫々に、同瓦棒部75,75,……
と略同巾のスペーサー3,3,……を装着し、面一状の
葺替え用屋根下地を形成した上、図11に示すような吊
り子52,52,……を一体に形成した葺き板51,5
1,……を各スペーサー3,3,……間に跨るように配
置、装着して、図12に示すような一文字葺きを施工す
ることが可能であり、更に、防水用シート4,4,……
の表面側に、図示しない剥離紙付きの接着剤層を有する
構造とすれば、剥離紙を剥がした接着剤層に葺き板5
1,51,……または吊り子52,52,……を一旦仮
着し、取付け位置の良否を確認した上、それらをネジ
6,6,……を用いて取着、固定することが可能とな
る。In addition, as shown in FIG. 10, each of the tile rod portions 75, 75,.
, Which have spacers 3, 3,... Of approximately the same width as those described above, form a flush roof underlay, and integrally form suspenders 52, 52,. 51,5
Are arranged and mounted so as to straddle the spacers 3, 3,..., And a single-roof as shown in FIG. 12 can be constructed. ......
If a structure having an adhesive layer with release paper (not shown) is provided on the front side of the
..., or suspenders 52, 52, ... are temporarily attached, and after confirming the quality of the mounting position, they can be attached and fixed using screws 6, 6, ... Becomes
【0025】各けらば、および軒先上に装着した縁取り
用枠部1,1,……は、充填材部2,2,……を固定的
に保持すると共に、新たに葺き替えた葺き板51,5
1,……を下支えして屋根の強度を確保するものとな
り、中央側の広い面積に渡って装着、充填された硬質の
充填材部2,2,……が屋根上の歩行を可能とする程度
の強度を確保すると共に、屋根の断熱性能や防音性能を
高め、縁取り用枠部1,1,……、充填材部2,2,…
…およびスペーサー3,3,……が、新たに葺き替える
屋根の下地を面一に仕上げるものとなり、スペーサー3
上で、左右の充填材部2,2および縁取り用枠部1に跨
がり被覆する防水用シート4が、スペーサー3と充填材
部2,2との間、およびスペーサー3と縁取り用枠部1
との間の隙間の形成を阻止するものとなる。The frame portions 1, 1,... Mounted on the eaves and the eaves hold the filler portions 2, 2,. 5
Supporting the strength of the roof by supporting the 1, 1, ..., and the hard filler parts 2, 2, ..., mounted and filled over a large area on the center side, enable walking on the roof In addition to securing the strength of the extent, the heat insulation performance and the soundproofing performance of the roof are enhanced, and the rims 1, 1,..., The fillers 2, 2,.
… And spacers 3, 3,…… will finish the groundwork of the newly roofed roof,
Above, the waterproof sheet 4 covering and covering the left and right filler portions 2 and 2 and the edging frame portion 1 is provided between the spacer 3 and the filler portions 2 and 2 and between the spacer 3 and the edging frame portion 1.
Is prevented from being formed.
【0026】[0026]
【効果】以上のとおり、この発明の屋根の葺替え構造に
よれば、既存の瓦棒葺き屋根上に直接的に葺替え屋根の
下地を形成して、新たな屋根を形成できるので、短期の
中に安全で効率的に作業を進めることができ、異なる屋
根への葺替えを早期に完了することができ、経済性に秀
れると共に、既存の屋根と新たに葺かれた屋根との間
に、充填材部を挟み込む構造としたことにより、既存の
着色亜鉛鋼板では充分に確保できなかった断熱性や防音
性を高めることが可能となり、住宅の居住性を高めるこ
とができるという秀れた特徴が得られるものである。As described above, according to the roof rebuilding structure of the present invention, a new roof can be formed by directly forming a base for a renovating roof on an existing tiled roof, and thus in a short period of time. Work can be carried out safely and efficiently, the replacement of different roofs can be completed at an early stage, it is economical, and there is a filling material between the existing roof and the newly roofed. With the structure that sandwiches the part, it is possible to increase the heat insulation and soundproofing that could not be sufficiently secured with the existing colored zinc steel sheet, and the excellent characteristic that the livability of the house can be improved can be obtained Things.
【0027】特に、実施例に説明した屋根の葺替え構造
は、縁取り用枠部1,1,……、硬質合成樹脂発泡体製
の充填材部2,2,……およびスペーサー3,3,……
を設けることによって葺替え後の屋根厚寸法を大きく
し、家屋全体の重厚感を増して景観を高めることがで
き、スペーサー3,3,……を設けた瓦棒部75,7
5,……に、葺き板51,51,……の吊り子52,5
2,……を固定することにより、強固に固定された一文
字葺きを実現可能とすることができる上、スペーサー
3,3,……上に左右の充填材部2,2,……の縁部上
に跨る防水用シート4,4,……を添設したことによ
り、葺き替えた一文字葺き屋根5に、万が一雨漏れが発
生した場合にも、防水用シート4,4,……上を雨水が
流れ落ちるので、台風による破損や永年に渡る使用によ
って老朽化してしまったとしても、雨漏れを確実に防止
し、野地板71や真木72,72,……を保護して耐久
強度を高めることができる。In particular, the roof rebuilding structure described in the embodiment includes a frame portion for edging 1, 1,..., A filler portion 2, 2,... Made of a rigid synthetic resin foam, and spacers 3, 3,. …
By providing the roof, the thickness of the roof after roof replacement can be increased, and the overall feeling of the house can be increased and the landscape can be enhanced, and the tile rods 75, 7 provided with the spacers 3, 3, ...
.., And the hanging members 52, 5 of the roofing boards 51, 51,.
By fixing 2,..., It is possible to realize a single-roof that is firmly fixed, and on the spacers 3, 3,. With the addition of the waterproof sheets 4, 4,... Straddling the upper part, even in the unlikely event that a rain leak occurs on the single-roofed roof 5 that has been replaced, rainwater will flow over the waterproof sheets 4, 4,. Even if it is damaged by a typhoon or becomes obsolete due to long-term use, it can reliably prevent rain leakage, protect the base plate 71 and the maki 72, 72,... And increase durability. .
【0028】また、屋根の二層構造が露出状となる葺替
え後の軒先部分に、Z型の縦断面を有する唐草板部53
を装着することにより、軒先部分を装飾すると共に、風
雨の吹き付けや毛管現象による雨水の逆流を防止するこ
とができるものとなり、更にまた、表面側に剥離紙付き
の粘着剤層を有する防水用シート4を用いれば、葺き板
51,51,……や吊り子52,52,……の仮止めが
可能となり、不用意な釘やネジの打ち込みによる真木7
2や野地板71の破損を防止し、正確な取付け位置を確
認した上で葺き板51,51,……を取り付けることが
可能となり、万全な仕上がり構造の屋根を得ることがで
きるものとなる。An arabesque plate portion 53 having a Z-shaped vertical cross section is provided at the eaves portion after the roof where the two-layer structure of the roof is exposed.
By attaching a, it is possible to decorate the eaves part and to prevent the backflow of rainwater due to wind and rain spray and capillary action, and furthermore, a waterproofing sheet having an adhesive layer with release paper on the surface side 4 can be temporarily fixed to the roof boards 51, 51,... And the suspension elements 52, 52,.
The roofing boards 51, 51,... Can be attached after confirming the exact attachment position, and the roof having a perfect finished structure can be obtained.
【0029】叙述の如く、この発明の屋根の葺替え構造
は、その新規な構成によって所期の目的を遍く達成可能
とするものであり、しかも施工も容易であって、従前か
らの屋根の総葺替え工事に比較し、遥かに経済的なもの
とすることができる上、作業効率自体も大幅に高めるこ
とができることから、費用の削減と工期の短縮とを確実
に達成可能にするものであり、住宅建築ブームが過ぎ、
それから相当の年月が経過した時期に差し掛かっている
その当時の多くの住宅が、既にその屋根の補修、改築の
必要性を生じ始め、徐々にその需要も高まりつつある現
在にあって、迅速且つ正確な施工に加え、低コストで日
常生活に支障を来すことなく実施可能とするこの発明
は、建築業界はもとよりのこと、多くの一般消費者から
も高く評価され、広範に渡って利用、普及していくもの
になると予想される。As described above, the roof rebuilding structure of the present invention makes it possible to achieve the intended purpose uniformly by its novel structure, and is easy to construct. Compared to construction, it can be much more economical, and the work efficiency itself can be greatly increased, so that it is possible to reliably reduce costs and shorten the construction period. The architectural boom has passed,
Many homes at that time, which are approaching many years later, have already begun to require the repair and renovation of their roofs, and the demand for them is gradually increasing. In addition to accurate construction, this invention, which can be implemented at low cost without hindering daily life, is highly appreciated by many general consumers as well as the construction industry, and it is widely used, It is expected to become popular.
図面は、この発明の屋根の葺替え構造の技術的思想を具
現化した代表的な幾つかの実施例を示すものである。The drawings show some typical embodiments embodying the technical concept of the roof rebuilding structure of the present invention.
【図1】既存の瓦棒葺き屋根を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an existing tiled roof.
【図2】縁取り用枠部を装着する状態を示す斜視図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which a frame portion for trimming is mounted.
【図3】充填材部を装着する作業を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an operation of mounting a filler portion.
【図4】スペーサーの装着状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a mounted state of a spacer.
【図5】葺替え構造の瓦棒部付近の構造を示す断面図で
ある。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure in the vicinity of a tile rod portion of the roofing structure.
【図6】スペーサーおよび防水用シートを装着した状態
を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state where a spacer and a waterproof sheet are mounted.
【図7】一文字葺きの組み立て構造を示す斜視図であ
る。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an assembling structure of a single character roof.
【図8】一文字葺きを施した屋根を示す斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a single-roofed roof.
【図9】唐草板部を装着した軒先の構造を示す断面図で
ある。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the eaves to which the arabesque plate is attached.
【図10】構造の異なる瓦棒葺き屋根を葺替えした構造
を示す断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure in which a tiled roof having a different structure is replaced.
【図11】構造の異なる一文字葺きの組み立て構造を示
す斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing an assembly structure of a single-roofed roof having a different structure.
【図12】構造の異なる一文字葺きの軒先構造を示す断
面図である。FIG. 12 is a sectional view showing a single-roof eaves structure having a different structure.
1 縁取り用枠部 2 充填材部 3 スペーサー 4 防水用シート 5 一文字葺き屋根 51 同 葺き板 52 同 吊り子 53 同 唐草板部 6 ネジ 7 既存の瓦棒葺き屋根 71 同 野地板 72 同 真木 73 同 溝板 74 同 瓦棒包板 75 同 瓦棒部 76 同 垂木 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Frame part for edging 2 Filler part 3 Spacer 4 Waterproof sheet 5 Single-roofed roof 51 Same roofing plate 52 Same hanging element 53 Same arabesque board part 6 Screw 7 Existing tiled roof 71 Same Noh ground board 72 Same Maki 73 Same Groove plate 74 Same as the tile wrapper 75 Same as the tile bar 76 Same rafter
Claims (5)
同軒先上の各瓦棒部間の夫々に、該瓦棒部の高さ寸法に
所定肉厚を加算した厚み寸法であって、所定巾寸法に設
定された縁取り用枠部を固着し、少なくとも同縁取り用
枠部および各瓦棒部に包囲される各矩形状凹所内に、硬
質の充填材部を装着、充填し、各瓦棒部上に、同瓦棒部
と略同巾か、それよりも僅かに小さな巾であり、該充填
材部の上面に略面一状となる厚さ寸法に設定された薄板
棒状のスペーサーを装着すると共に、各スペーサーの上
部には、夫々の左右側に配置される充填材部の外周縁上
に達する巾寸法に設定された帯状の防水用シートを装着
して、既存の瓦棒葺き屋根の上面を略面一状に仕上げた
上、その上面に瓦棒葺き屋根とは異なる構造の新たな屋
根葺きを可能とするよう構成したことを特徴とする屋根
の葺替え構造。Claims: 1. A thickness dimension obtained by adding a predetermined thickness to the height dimension of a tile bar portion on each of the roof portions of an existing tile bar roof and between the tile portions on the same eave. Fixing a frame portion for edging set to a predetermined width dimension, at least in each rectangular recess surrounded by the edging frame portion and each tile bar portion, a hard filler material portion is mounted and filled, A thin bar-shaped spacer having a width substantially equal to or slightly smaller than the width of the tile rod portion and set to a thickness substantially flush with the upper surface of the filler portion. At the top of each spacer, a strip-shaped waterproof sheet set to the width dimension that reaches the outer peripheral edge of the filler part arranged on each left and right side is attached, and the existing tile stick The top surface of the roof is finished almost flush, and a new roofing with a structure different from that of a tiled roof is possible on the top surface A roof replacement structure characterized by the above-mentioned structure.
同軒先上の各瓦棒部間の夫々に、該瓦棒部の高さ寸法に
所定肉厚を加算した厚み寸法であって、所定巾寸法に設
定された縁取り用枠部の夫々を、釘またはネジを少なく
とも野地板に達するよう打ち込み、固着し、少なくとも
同縁取り用枠部および各瓦棒部に包囲される各矩形状凹
所内に、硬質の充填材部を装着、充填し、各瓦棒部上
に、同瓦棒部と略同巾か、それよりも僅かに小さな巾で
あり、該充填材部の上面に略面一状となる厚さ寸法に設
定された薄板棒状のスペーサーを配置すると共に、各ス
ペーサーの上部には、夫々の左右側に配置される充填材
部の外周縁上に達する巾寸法に設定された帯状の防水用
シートを装着し、釘またはネジを防水用シートおよびス
ペーサーを上方から貫通し、少なくとも瓦棒部内の真木
に達するよう打ち込み、結合して、既存の瓦棒葺き屋根
の上面を略面一状に仕上げた上、その上面に新たに一文
字葺きを施してなるものとしたことを特徴とする屋根の
葺替え構造。2. A thickness dimension obtained by adding a predetermined thickness to the height dimension of the roofing bar portion on each of the roofs of the existing roofing roof and between the roofing portions on the same eaves. Each of the framing frames set to a predetermined width is driven with nails or screws so as to reach at least the base plate, and is fixed, and at least each rectangular recess surrounded by at least the framing frame and each tile bar portion. In the place, a hard filler portion is mounted and filled, and on each tile bar portion, the width is approximately the same as or slightly smaller than the same, and the upper surface of the filler portion is substantially flat. In addition to arranging thin-plate rod-shaped spacers set to a uniform thickness dimension, the upper part of each spacer was set to a width dimension reaching the outer peripheral edge of the filler part disposed on each of the left and right sides. Attach a belt-like waterproof sheet, and insert nails or screws through the waterproof sheet and spacer from above. Attach it at least to reach the maki in the tile rod part, combine it, finish the upper surface of the existing tiled roof that is almost flush, and apply a single letter roof to the upper surface A roof replacement structure characterized by the following.
同軒先上の各瓦棒部間の夫々に、該瓦棒部の高さ寸法に
所定肉厚を加算した厚み寸法であって、所定巾寸法に設
定された木製の縁取り用枠部の夫々を、釘またはネジを
少なくとも野地板に達するよう打ち込み、固着し、少な
くとも同縁取り用枠部および各瓦棒部に包囲される各矩
形状凹所内に、硬質の充填材部を装着、充填し、各瓦棒
部上に、同瓦棒部と略同巾か、それよりも僅かに小さな
巾であり、該充填材部の上面に略面一状となる厚さ寸法
に設定された合板からなる薄板棒状のスペーサーを配置
すると共に、各スペーサーの上部には、夫々の左右側に
配置される充填材部の外周縁上に達する巾寸法に設定さ
れた帯状の軟質ゴムからなる防水用シートを装着し、釘
またはネジを防水用シートおよびスペーサーを上方から
貫通し、少なくとも瓦棒部内の真木に達するよう打ち込
み結合して、既存の瓦棒葺き屋根の上面を略面一状に仕
上げた上、各スペーサーの位置に釘またはネジを用いて
取り付けた複数の吊り子に各葺き板を掛着し、新たな一
文字葺きを施してなるよう構成したことを特徴とする屋
根の葺替え構造。3. A thickness dimension obtained by adding a predetermined thickness to the height dimension of the roofing bar portion on each of the roofs of the existing roofing roof and between the roofing portions on the same eaves. Each of the wooden framing frames set to a predetermined width is driven with nails or screws so as to reach at least the field board, and fixed, and each of the rectangular frames surrounded by at least the framing frame and each tile bar portion is attached. In the shape recess, a hard filler part is attached and filled, and on each tile part, the width is approximately the same as or slightly smaller than the tile part, and on the top surface of the filler part A thin-plate rod-shaped spacer made of plywood set to a thickness that is substantially flush with the spacer is arranged, and a width reaching the outer peripheral edge of the filler portion disposed on each of the left and right sides is provided above each spacer. Attach a waterproof sheet made of soft rubber with a band set to the dimensions, and waterproof nails or screws. Penetrate the sheet and the spacer from above and drive in at least to reach the mushroom in the roofing bar part, finish the upper surface of the existing roofing roof with a substantially flat surface, and insert nails or screws at the position of each spacer. A roof rebuilding structure, wherein each roof is hung on a plurality of hanging members attached by using the roof, and a new single-roof is applied.
軒先面に、縦断面略Z型に形成された唐草板部が、その
上端縁を、新たに設けられる葺替え屋根の下側に向けて
略U型に折曲された軒先縁部に掛合し、同中途部で、軒
先に露出状となる縁取り用枠部の側壁部、瓦棒部の端面
部、および垂木の端面部等を覆い、同下端縁は、軒下の
家屋外壁面側に向けて折曲された雨切り縁部となる配置
で設けられてなるものとした、請求項1ないし3何れか
記載の屋根の葺替え構造。4. An arabesque part formed in an approximately Z-shaped vertical section is provided on an eaves front surface extending from one kerb to the other kerb so that its upper edge is located below a newly provided roof. At the middle of the eaves, the side wall of the edging frame that is exposed at the eaves, the end face of the tile bar, the end face of the rafter, etc. The roof rebuilding structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the cover and the lower edge are provided so as to form a rain-cut edge bent toward a house outdoor wall surface under the eaves.
きの接着剤層を有する構造のものに形成され、新たな屋
根葺きをする際に、剥離紙を剥がした接着剤層に葺き板
または吊り子を仮着した上、それらを釘またはネジを用
いて取着、固定してなるものとした、請求項1ないし4
何れか記載の屋根の葺替え構造。5. The waterproofing sheet is formed in a structure having an adhesive layer with release paper on the surface side thereof, and the roofing sheet is peeled off from the adhesive layer from which the release paper has been removed when new roofing is performed. 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein said suspension members are temporarily attached and then attached and fixed using nails or screws.
The roof replacement structure according to any of the above.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP37655899A JP2001164708A (en) | 1999-12-10 | 1999-12-10 | Reroofing structure of roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP37655899A JP2001164708A (en) | 1999-12-10 | 1999-12-10 | Reroofing structure of roof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001164708A true JP2001164708A (en) | 2001-06-19 |
Family
ID=18507347
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP37655899A Pending JP2001164708A (en) | 1999-12-10 | 1999-12-10 | Reroofing structure of roof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2001164708A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009275503A (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2009-11-26 | Toyokoh Co Ltd | Roof, wall, and construction method therefor |
-
1999
- 1999-12-10 JP JP37655899A patent/JP2001164708A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009275503A (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2009-11-26 | Toyokoh Co Ltd | Roof, wall, and construction method therefor |
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