JP2001150291A - Wiper - Google Patents

Wiper

Info

Publication number
JP2001150291A
JP2001150291A JP33087399A JP33087399A JP2001150291A JP 2001150291 A JP2001150291 A JP 2001150291A JP 33087399 A JP33087399 A JP 33087399A JP 33087399 A JP33087399 A JP 33087399A JP 2001150291 A JP2001150291 A JP 2001150291A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wiper
scraper
cover
chips
lip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP33087399A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takehiko Kamei
毅彦 亀井
Makoto Toda
誠 戸田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Okuma Corp
Original Assignee
Okuma Corp
Okuma Machinery Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Okuma Corp, Okuma Machinery Works Ltd filed Critical Okuma Corp
Priority to JP33087399A priority Critical patent/JP2001150291A/en
Publication of JP2001150291A publication Critical patent/JP2001150291A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Sealing With Elastic Sealing Lips (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wiper using a scraper made of a strip of thin spring steel and maintaining its wiper function even if chips bite therein. SOLUTION: The wiper 3 made of a strip of rubber is attached to the edge side 1a of an upper cover 1 which is perpendicular to the direction in which the upper cover 1 and a lower cover 2 move relative to each other, and the scraper 6 made of a strip of thin spring steel is provided which overlies the wiper 3. The end edge of the lip 6a of the scraper 6 is formed into continuously varying corrugations. The corrugated end edge of the lip 6a is pressed against the upper surface of the lower cover 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は工作機械の案内面を
切粉,ゴミ,切削水等から保護するカバーの縁辺に設け
たワイパーに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wiper provided on an edge of a cover for protecting a guide surface of a machine tool from chips, dust, cutting water and the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】工作機械において案内面上に切粉等が存
在すると、案内面上を移動する往復台等が切粉を噛み込
み、案内面と往復台等の裏面とに損傷を発生させること
になる。そのため以前は往復台等の案内面出入口部分に
案内面用ワイパーを取り付けて、この案内面用ワイパー
により案内面上に存在する切粉等の噛み込みを防いでい
た。しかしその後案内面上に切粉等が落下しないよう
に、切粉が発生する切削加工領域と案内面とを完全に遮
断するカバーが用いられるようになった。このカバーは
工作機械が小型の場合は一枚でもよいが工作機械が大型
になるとカバーを複数枚に分割し、それぞれのカバーを
重ね合わせて入れ子式にスライドさせる必要があった。
そこでこの重ね合わせの隙間から切粉やゴミ,切削水が
侵入し案内面上に落下しないよう隙間を塞ぐことが行わ
れていた。
2. Description of the Related Art When chips or the like are present on a guide surface in a machine tool, a carriage or the like moving on the guide surface may bite the chips and cause damage to the guide surface and the back surface of the carriage or the like. become. Therefore, in the past, a guide surface wiper was attached to a guide surface entrance / exit portion of a carriage or the like to prevent bites or the like existing on the guide surface from being caught by the guide surface wiper. However, in order to prevent chips and the like from falling on the guide surface, a cover for completely cutting off the cutting area where the chips are generated and the guide surface has come to be used. When the machine tool is small, this cover may be one sheet. However, when the machine tool becomes large, it is necessary to divide the cover into a plurality of sheets, overlap the covers, and slide them in a nested manner.
Therefore, it has been practiced to close the gap so that chips, dirt, and cutting water do not enter the gap and fall onto the guide surface.

【0003】図4は切削加工領域と案内面とを遮断する
カバーを旋盤に適用した場合の説明図である。図示しな
い図4のベッド上左部分には主軸台101が設けられて
いて、主軸102の先端に工作物Wが取り付けられてい
る。またベッドの水平案内面103上には主軸102の
軸線方向に移動位置決め可能に往復台104が載せられ
ている。往復台104上には主軸102の軸線に直角な
方向の案内面104aに沿って移動位置決め可能に中台
105が載せられている。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a case in which a cover for blocking a cutting area and a guide surface is applied to a lathe. A headstock 101 is provided at the left portion on the bed (not shown) in FIG. 4, and a workpiece W is attached to a tip of the spindle 102. A carriage 104 is mounted on the horizontal guide surface 103 of the bed so as to be movable and positioned in the axial direction of the main shaft 102. An intermediate table 105 is mounted on the carriage 104 so as to be movable and positioned along a guide surface 104 a in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the main shaft 102.

【0004】中台105上には刃物台106が取り付け
られいて、刃物台106の主軸側端面に垂直面内で旋回
割出し可能に切削工具装着用のタレット刃物台107が
取り付けられている。主軸台101の刃物台106側の
端面には主軸102の軸線に直角にカバー108が固定
されていて、工作物Wがタレット刃物台106に装着の
工具によって切削加工されたときに発生する切粉及び切
削水が主軸台101の方へ飛散することを防いでいる。
[0004] A tool rest 106 is mounted on the center stand 105, and a turret tool rest 107 for mounting a cutting tool is mounted on an end surface of the tool rest 106 on the spindle side so as to be able to rotate and index in a vertical plane. A cover 108 is fixed to the end surface of the headstock 101 on the tool post 106 side at right angles to the axis of the spindle 102, and chips generated when the workpiece W is cut by a tool mounted on the turret tool post 106. In addition, the cutting water is prevented from scattering toward the headstock 101.

【0005】カバー108には切粉や切削水から案内面
103を保護するための第1カバー109が主軸102
軸線に平行に固着されている。往復台104の主軸台1
01側の端面には第1カバー109と相似形の断面を有
する第2カバー110が取り付けられていて、第2カバ
ー110の左側端部は第1カバー109の裏側に重ね合
わせた状態に入り込んでいる。そして往復台104が主
軸軸線方向へ移動するに伴って第1カバー109と第2
カバー110とは相対移動して第2カバー110の入り
込み量が増減する。第1カバー109の右端の縁辺には
第2カバー110との隙間を塞ぐワイパー111が取り
付けられている。
The cover 108 has a first cover 109 for protecting the guide surface 103 from chips and cutting water.
It is fixed parallel to the axis. Headstock 1 of carriage 104
A second cover 110 having a cross section similar to that of the first cover 109 is attached to the end surface on the 01 side, and the left end of the second cover 110 is inserted into a state of being superimposed on the back side of the first cover 109. I have. Then, as the carriage 104 moves in the main shaft axis direction, the first cover 109 and the second
It moves relative to the cover 110, and the amount of entry of the second cover 110 increases and decreases. A wiper 111 for closing a gap with the second cover 110 is attached to the right edge of the first cover 109.

【0006】ワイパー111としては図4の断面C−C
として図5に示す如く第1カバー109の右端の縁辺に
帯状のゴム材からなるワイパー112を押さえ金113
を介して小ねじ114にて取り付ける。そして帯状のゴ
ム材からなるワイパー112の先端に帯状で薄肉ばね鋼
板製のスクレーパ115を接着して第2カバー110の
上面に圧接させている。
As the wiper 111, a cross section CC of FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, a wiper 112 made of a band-shaped rubber material is provided on the right edge of the first cover 109 as a presser 113.
And attached with a small screw 114. Then, a strip-shaped scraper 115 made of a thin spring steel plate is adhered to the tip of the wiper 112 made of a band-shaped rubber material and pressed against the upper surface of the second cover 110.

【0007】このようなワイパーは、帯状で薄肉ばね鋼
板製のスクレーパ115の第2カバー110上面に接触
するリップ115aのばね定数がゴムとばね鋼板の合成
された直列ばねとしての低いばね定数となり、第2カバ
ー110に対して押さえ代(図5に仮想線で示すa寸
法)を大きくとることが出来る。その結果ワイパー11
5のリップ115aと接触する第2カバー110の上面
が傾斜していたり、波状のうねりを有していて、図5に
示すδ寸法が大きくなってもワイパーのリップ115a
が第2カバー110と離れることがなく、密着して高い
シール性を保つことが出来る。
In such a wiper, the spring constant of the lip 115a in contact with the upper surface of the second cover 110 of the scraper 115 made of a strip-shaped thin spring steel plate has a low spring constant as a series spring composed of rubber and a spring steel plate. It is possible to increase the pressing margin (the dimension a indicated by the imaginary line in FIG. 5) with respect to the second cover 110. As a result, the wiper 11
5, the upper surface of the second cover 110 in contact with the lip 115a of the wiper is inclined or has a wavy undulation, and even if the δ dimension shown in FIG.
Are not separated from the second cover 110 and can be closely attached to keep a high sealing property.

【0008】また低いばね定数のため、リップ115a
の変位が大きくなっても第2カバー110との摺動抵抗
の変化が殆どなく、往復台104の位置決め精度に悪影
響を与えることはない。更にゴム材からなるワイパー1
12が帯状で薄肉ばね鋼板製のスクレーパ115により
保護されているので、高温の切粉がゴムに直接接触す
ることがなく、ゴム材からなるワイパー112の寿命が
長くなる。
Also, because of the low spring constant, the lip 115a
Even when the displacement of the carriage 104 becomes large, there is almost no change in the sliding resistance with the second cover 110, and the positioning accuracy of the carriage 104 is not adversely affected. Wiper 1 made of rubber material
Since the strip 12 is protected by the scraper 115 made of a thin spring steel plate, high-temperature chips do not come into direct contact with the rubber, and the life of the wiper 112 made of a rubber material is extended.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来技術で述べたワイ
パーは上記の如く多くの長所を有しているがリップ11
5aのばね定数が低いため切粉等が一旦入り込むと容易
にめくれてしまうことがあるという問題を有していた。
また薄肉ばね鋼板に柔軟性がないため帯状で薄肉ばね鋼
板製のスクレーパ115の一個所にめくれが生じると広
範囲にわたって第2カバー110との間に空隙が出来て
ワイパーとしての機能を果たさなくなるという問題を有
していた。更に薄肉ばね鋼板に柔軟性がないため切粉の
噛み込み現象を繰り返すことにより帯状で薄肉ばね鋼板
製のスクレーパ115が割れて破損するという問題を有
していた。本発明は従来技術の有するこのような問題に
鑑みなされたものであり、その目的とするところは帯状
で薄肉ばね鋼板製のスクレーパを用い、しかも切粉の噛
み込みが生じてもワイパー機能を失わないワイパーを提
供しようとするものである。
The wiper described in the prior art has many advantages as described above, but the lip 11
Since the spring constant of 5a is low, there is a problem that once chips or the like enter, they may be easily turned up.
Further, since the thin spring steel plate is inflexible, if a strip-shaped scraper 115 made of a thin spring steel plate is turned up at one place, a gap is formed between the second cover 110 and a wide area, and the function as a wiper cannot be achieved. Had. Further, since the thin spring steel plate is not flexible, there is a problem that the strip-shaped scraper 115 made of the thin spring steel plate is broken and broken by repeating the biting phenomenon of the chips. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and aims at using a scraper made of a strip-shaped thin-walled spring steel plate and losing the wiper function even if biting of cutting chips occurs. Is not to try to provide a wiper.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に請求項1に記載された本発明のワイパーは、少なくと
も2枚が相対移動するカバーの一方に他方に圧接するよ
うに設けられカバー間の隙間を塞いで切粉や切削液の侵
入を防止するリップ付ワイパーであって、ゴム材からな
るワイパー本体の屈曲自在な先端部に帯状の薄肉ばね鋼
板からなるスクレーパを前記先端部に沿って取り付けて
一体となし、前記スクレーパの先端を波形としたもので
ある。
In order to achieve the above object, at least two wipers according to the present invention are provided such that at least two wipers are in pressure contact with one of the relatively movable covers and the other with the other. A wiper with a lip for closing the gap to prevent intrusion of cuttings and cutting fluid, wherein a scraper made of a band-shaped thin-walled spring steel plate is provided along a bendable tip of a wiper body made of a rubber material along the tip. The scraper is attached and integrated, and the tip of the scraper is corrugated.

【0011】上述のワイパーによれば帯状で薄肉ばね鋼
板製のスクレーパの下側カバーに圧接するリップ先端縁
が連続的に変化する波形をなしているので、下側カバー
への圧接力に大小が生じる。即ち波形の山の部分は下側
カバーへの圧接力が小さく、波形の谷の部分は下側カバ
ーへの圧接力が大きい。帯状で薄肉ばね鋼板製のスクレ
ーパにおいて、リップ先端縁を連続的に変化する波形と
することによって、下側カバーの上面に散在している切
粉は波形の山の部分でかき分けられて波形の谷の部分に
集められる。そして波形の谷の部分での大きな圧接力に
よる切粉かき出し効果により切粉は2枚のカバーの間隙
へ侵入することが阻止される。また波形の山の部分にお
いて切粉が帯状で薄肉ばね鋼板製のスクレーパにおける
リップ先端縁に噛み込みした場合、リップの先端縁は噛
み込みを行った個所の一つの山の部分のみがめくれてワ
イパー効果がなくなる。しかし相隣る谷の部分及び他の
山の部分までめくれることはなく、切粉の噛み込み個所
以外は正常なワイパーとして作用する。
According to the above-mentioned wiper, the edge of the tip of the lip which presses against the lower cover of the scraper made of a strip-shaped thin spring steel plate has a continuously changing waveform, so that the magnitude of the pressing force on the lower cover is small. Occurs. That is, the peak of the waveform has a small pressing force on the lower cover, and the trough of the waveform has a high pressing force on the lower cover. In a strip-shaped scraper made of thin spring steel plate, the tip of the lip is made to have a continuously changing waveform, so that chips scattered on the upper surface of the lower cover are separated by the peak of the waveform and the valley of the waveform is formed. Collected in the part. The chips are prevented from penetrating into the gap between the two covers due to the chip removal effect by the large pressing force at the valley portion of the waveform. Also, if the chips are strip-shaped at the peak of the corrugation and bite into the lip tip edge of a thin spring steel sheet scraper, the tip edge of the lip is turned up at only one peak at the biting point and the wiper No effect. However, it does not turn up to adjacent valleys and other peaks, and functions as a normal wiper except at the biting portion of the chips.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明の実施の形態を図面に
もとづいて説明する。図1は重なり合い相対移動をする
2枚のカバー間の隙間を塞ぐワイパーの取り付け状態を
示す説明図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an attached state of a wiper that closes a gap between two covers that move relative to each other.

【0013】2枚のカバーの上側カバー1が下側カバー
2と相対移動する場合において、上側カバー1の相対移
動方向に対し直角な方向の縁辺1aに沿って全長にわた
って断面くの字状のゴム材からなるワイパー3のくの字
の片側3aが押さえ金4を介して小ねじ5によって取り
付けられている。ゴム材からなるワイパー3のくの字状
の他の片側3bは下側カバー2の上面に対し角度θをな
していて、下側カバー2の上面と間隙δoを有してい
る。ゴム材からなるワイパー3の他の片側3bには全長
にわたって帯状で薄肉ばね鋼板製のスクレーパ6が接着
されていて、リップ6a先端縁を連続的に変化する波形
に形成している。そしてリップ6a先端縁の波形の山の
部分6b,波形の谷の部分6cが全て下側カバー2の上
面に圧接されている。
When the upper cover 1 of the two covers moves relative to the lower cover 2, a rubber-shaped rubber section is formed over the entire length along an edge 1a in a direction perpendicular to the direction of relative movement of the upper cover 1. One side 3a of the U-shape of the wiper 3 made of a material is attached by a small screw 5 via a presser foot 4. The other side 3b of the V-shape of the wiper 3 made of rubber material forms an angle θ with the upper surface of the lower cover 2 and has a gap δo with the upper surface of the lower cover 2. A band-shaped scraper 6 made of a thin spring steel plate is adhered to the other side 3b of the wiper 3 made of a rubber material over the entire length, and the tip end edge of the lip 6a is formed in a continuously changing waveform. The ridge portion 6b and the valley portion 6c at the leading edge of the lip 6a are all pressed against the upper surface of the lower cover 2.

【0014】図2は図1において帯状で薄肉ばね鋼板製
のスクレーパ6のリップ6a先端縁の波形の谷の部分6
cでの断面図である。図2は帯状で薄肉ばね鋼板製のス
クレーパ6においてリップ6a先端縁の波形の谷の部分
6cの先端が下側カバー2の上面に圧接している状態を
示している。そして図2に仮想線で示す圧接しないフリ
ーな場合の幅寸法LAに対して圧接時の撓み代はδAで
ある。尚下側カバー2の上面にうねりがある場合におい
ても谷の部分6cは常に下側カバー2の上面に圧接して
いるような寸法に形成されているものとする。
FIG. 2 shows a corrugated valley portion 6 at the tip edge of a lip 6a of a scraper 6 made of a strip-shaped thin spring steel plate in FIG.
It is sectional drawing in c. FIG. 2 shows a state in which the tip of the wave-shaped valley portion 6c at the tip edge of the lip 6a is pressed against the upper surface of the lower cover 2 in the striper 6 made of a thin spring steel plate. The bending allowance at the time of pressing is δA with respect to the width dimension LA in the free case where no pressing is performed as shown by the imaginary line in FIG. It should be noted that the valley portion 6c is formed to have such a size as to always press against the upper surface of the lower cover 2 even when the upper surface of the lower cover 2 has undulation.

【0015】図3は図1において帯状で薄肉ばね鋼板製
のスクレーパ6のリップ6a先端縁の波形の山の部分6
bでの断面図である。図3は帯状で薄肉ばね鋼板製のス
クレーパ6においてリップ6a先端縁の波形の山の部分
6b先端が下側カバー2の上面に圧接している状態を示
している。そして図3に仮想線で示す圧接しないフリー
な場合の幅寸法LBに対して圧接時の撓み代はδBであ
る。
FIG. 3 shows a corrugated peak portion 6 at the leading edge of a lip 6a of a scraper 6 made of a strip-shaped thin spring steel plate in FIG.
It is sectional drawing in b. FIG. 3 shows a state in which the tip of the wave-shaped peak 6b of the tip edge of the lip 6a is pressed against the upper surface of the lower cover 2 in the strip-shaped scraper 6 made of a thin spring steel plate. The bending allowance at the time of press-contact is δB with respect to the width dimension LB in the free case where no press-contact is performed as indicated by a virtual line in FIG.

【0016】〔作用〕今片側カバー2の上面に切粉,切
削水等が散在していて、下側カバー2が図1において左
上方に移動する場合を考える。切粉や切削水は帯状で薄
肉ばね鋼板製のスクレーパ6に接触した時点でリップ6
a先端縁の山の部分6bによりかき分けられて、谷の部
分6cに集められる。谷の部分6cは下側カバー2の上
面への圧接力が大きく、この大きな圧接力により集めら
れた切粉は谷の部分6cと下側カバー2の上面との間に
切粉が入り込むという噛み込み現象を生じることがな
く、スクレーパ6の上に乗り上げて、スクレーパ6上か
ら機械の下部に設けられている図示しない切粉回収装置
に落下する。
[Operation] It is now assumed that chips, cutting water and the like are scattered on the upper surface of the one-side cover 2 and the lower cover 2 moves to the upper left in FIG. When the chips and cutting water come into contact with the strip-shaped scraper 6 made of a thin spring steel plate, the lip 6
a It is separated by the peak portion 6b at the tip edge and is collected in the valley portion 6c. The valley portion 6c has a large pressing force against the upper surface of the lower cover 2, and the chips collected by this large pressing force are such that chips enter between the valley portion 6c and the upper surface of the lower cover 2. Without climbing phenomenon, the robot rides on the scraper 6 and falls from the scraper 6 to a not-shown chip collecting device provided at the lower part of the machine.

【0017】帯状で薄肉ばね鋼板製のスクレーパ6端下
側カバー2の上面に接触するリップ6a先端縁が連続的
に変化する波形に形成されているので、波形の山の部分
6bは下側カバー2の上面への圧接力が小さい。従って
下側カバー2上の切粉がリップ6a先端縁の山の部分6
bによりかき分けられる際に、誤って山の部分6bと下
側カバー2の上面との間に切粉が入り込み噛み込み現象
が生じることがある。このときスクレーパ6は切粉を噛
み込んだリップ6a先端縁の山の部分6b一個所のみが
めくれる。そして両隣の谷の部分6cは下側カバー2の
上面に対する圧接力が大きいためめくれることがなく、
当然他の山の部分もめくれることがない。そのため切粉
を噛み込みめくれた山の部分6b以外は正常なワイパー
として作用する。
Since the tip of the lip 6a, which is in contact with the upper surface of the lower cover 2 at the end of the scraper 6 made of a strip of thin spring steel plate, is formed in a continuously changing waveform, the peak portion 6b of the waveform is formed in the lower cover. 2 has a small pressure contact force on the upper surface. Therefore, the chips on the lower cover 2 are removed from the ridge 6
In the case of being separated by b, swarf may accidentally enter between the mountain portion 6b and the upper surface of the lower cover 2 to cause a biting phenomenon. At this time, the scraper 6 turns up only one peak 6b at the tip edge of the lip 6a in which the chip is bitten. The valley portions 6c on both sides are not turned up because the pressing force against the upper surface of the lower cover 2 is large.
Of course, there is no turning over other mountain parts. Therefore, the portion other than the mountain portion 6b into which the cuttings are bitten acts as a normal wiper.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】本発明のワイパーは上述のように構成さ
れているので次に記載する効果を奏する。請求項1のワ
イパーは、帯状で薄肉ばね鋼板製のスクレーパの下側カ
バーに圧接するリップ先端縁が連続的に変化する波形を
なしているので、下側カバーへの圧接力に大小が生じ
る。即ち波形の山の部分は下側カバーの圧接力が小さ
く、波形の谷の部分は下側カバーへの圧接力が大きい。
帯状で薄肉ばね鋼板製のスクレーパにおいてリップ先端
縁を連続的に変化する波形とすることによって、下側カ
バーの上面に散在している切粉は波形の山の部分でかき
分けられて波形の谷の部分に集められている。そして波
形の谷の部分での大きな圧接力による切粉かき出し効果
により切粉は2枚のカバーの間隙へ侵入することが阻止
される。しかし波形の山の部分において切粉を噛み込ん
だ場合には噛み込みを行った個所の一つの山の部分のみ
がめくれてワイパー効果がなくなる。このとき相隣る谷
の部分及び他の山の部分までめくれることはなく、切粉
の噛み込み個所以外は正常なワイパーとして作用する。
また噛み込まれた切粉を除去するまでの間、噛み込み個
所には切粉が存在するため、ここから順次切粉が侵入す
ることは殆どなく、ワイパーとしての機能を果たすこと
が出来る。また山の部分は圧接力が小さいため、噛み込
まれた切粉により山の部分及び下側カバーの上面が変形
や損傷を受けることがない。更に山の部分は圧接力が小
さいため、噛み込まれた切粉の除去が容易である。
Since the wiper of the present invention is constructed as described above, the following effects can be obtained. According to the wiper of the first aspect, since the edge of the lip in contact with the lower cover of the scraper made of a strip-shaped thin spring steel plate has a continuously changing waveform, the magnitude of the pressure contact force with the lower cover is increased. That is, the ridge of the waveform has a small pressing force on the lower cover, and the valley of the waveform has a large pressing force on the lower cover.
By making the lip tip edge continuously change in waveform in the strip-shaped thin spring steel plate scraper, the chips scattered on the upper surface of the lower cover are separated by the peak of the waveform and the valley of the waveform is formed. Collected in parts. The chips are prevented from penetrating into the gap between the two covers due to the chip removal effect by the large pressing force at the valley portion of the waveform. However, when the chips are bitten at the peak of the waveform, only one peak of the biting portion is turned up and the wiper effect is lost. At this time, the adjacent valley portion and other ridge portions are not turned up, and the portions other than the biting portion of the chips function as normal wipers.
In addition, until the bitten chips are removed, the chips are present at the biting portion, so that the chips rarely invade sequentially from here, and can function as a wiper. Further, since the pressure contact force is small at the ridge portion, the ridge portion and the upper surface of the lower cover are not deformed or damaged by the bitten chips. Further, since the pressure contact force is small at the peak portion, it is easy to remove the bitten chips.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明のワイパーの取り付け状態を示す説明図
である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an attached state of a wiper of the present invention.

【図2】図1のA−A断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

【図3】図1のB−B断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 1;

【図4】従来技術を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a conventional technique.

【図5】図4のC−C断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 4;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 上側カバー 1a 縁辺 2 下側カバー 3 ワイパー 6 スクレーパ 6a リップ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Upper cover 1a Edge 2 Lower cover 3 Wiper 6 Scraper 6a Lip

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 少なくとも2枚が相対移動するカバーの
一方に他方に圧接するように設けられカバー間の隙間を
塞いで切粉や切削液の侵入を防止するリップ付ワイパー
であって、ゴム材からなるワイパー本体の屈曲自在な先
端部に帯状の薄肉ばね鋼板からなるスクレーパを前記先
端部に沿って取り付けて一体となし、前記スクレーパの
先端を波形としたことを特徴とするワイパー。
1. A wiper with a lip, wherein at least two sheets are provided so as to be in pressure contact with one of the relatively movable covers and the other covers a gap between the covers to prevent chips and cutting fluid from entering. A wiper characterized in that a scraper made of a band-shaped thin spring steel plate is attached to the bendable tip of a wiper body made of the same along the tip to be integrated, and the tip of the scraper is corrugated.
JP33087399A 1999-11-22 1999-11-22 Wiper Pending JP2001150291A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33087399A JP2001150291A (en) 1999-11-22 1999-11-22 Wiper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33087399A JP2001150291A (en) 1999-11-22 1999-11-22 Wiper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001150291A true JP2001150291A (en) 2001-06-05

Family

ID=18237477

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP33087399A Pending JP2001150291A (en) 1999-11-22 1999-11-22 Wiper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001150291A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006167836A (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-29 Makino Milling Mach Co Ltd Splash guard of machine tool
JP2014087918A (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-15 Jabara:Kk Sealer, and telescopic cover including the same
CN104002181A (en) * 2013-02-21 2014-08-27 发那科株式会社 Machine tool provided with table having wiper for removing chips deposited on movable cover

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006167836A (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-29 Makino Milling Mach Co Ltd Splash guard of machine tool
JP2014087918A (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-15 Jabara:Kk Sealer, and telescopic cover including the same
CN104002181A (en) * 2013-02-21 2014-08-27 发那科株式会社 Machine tool provided with table having wiper for removing chips deposited on movable cover
DE102014102069A1 (en) 2013-02-21 2014-08-28 Fanuc Corporation Machine tool, on a table, a wiper removes the chips on a movable cover
US9162336B2 (en) 2013-02-21 2015-10-20 Fanuc Corporation Machine tool provied with table having wiper for removing chips deposited on movable cover
CN104002181B (en) * 2013-02-21 2016-01-20 发那科株式会社 The lathe that removing is piled up in the wiper of the chip of movable hood is possessed at workbench
DE102014102069B4 (en) 2013-02-21 2019-06-19 Fanuc Corporation Machine tool, on a table, a wiper removes the chips on a movable cover

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