JP2001095410A - Disposal treatment material for cat and dog excreta and method of producing the same - Google Patents
Disposal treatment material for cat and dog excreta and method of producing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001095410A JP2001095410A JP31281499A JP31281499A JP2001095410A JP 2001095410 A JP2001095410 A JP 2001095410A JP 31281499 A JP31281499 A JP 31281499A JP 31281499 A JP31281499 A JP 31281499A JP 2001095410 A JP2001095410 A JP 2001095410A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- powder
- bulk ratio
- dog
- vol
- Prior art date
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Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は犬猫動物の糞尿を処理す
るための粒状材の製造方法とその製造方法によって得た
粒状材に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing granular material for treating manure of dogs and cats, and to a granular material obtained by the method.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】ペット***物処理材としては、ベントナ
イト・ゼオライト等無機質鉱物など多数出回っている
が、それら全般に共通して言える事は重量が重く持ち運
び取扱に不便であり、1回の消費量が多いため不経済で
脱臭能力も劣り、室内での使用に不快感が残る。そうし
たことからパルプ紙を粒状に成型した処理材が出回って
いるが、鉱物系と比べ軽量可燃性ではあるが、これらの
処理材は液状***物の吸水力、保持力が小さく多量消費
を余儀なくされ、使用後の処理時に収集・収蔵液が吸水
材から洩出する。また木質系のものもあるが固まり状態
がゲル状で***物が取り除きにくい処理上の欠点があ
る。また紙粒状に成型した処理材は原料の加工性が悪く
製造コストが高くつく。さらに抗菌力が殆ど期待できな
い。なお、けい砂粒子を含む粘土にゼオライトを配合、
混練、固化した粒状芯体の内部層の表面に固化促進剤の
表面層を形成する二層態様のもの(特開平3−1279
21)が提案されているけれども、製造が面倒である上
コスト高となり実施されていない。2. Description of the Related Art As a pet excrement disposal material, there are a large number of inorganic minerals such as bentonite and zeolite, but the general fact is that they are heavy and inconvenient to carry and handle. However, it is uneconomical and has poor deodorizing ability, and unpleasant feeling remains in indoor use. Because of this, pulp papers have been molded into granular materials, but they are lighter and more flammable than minerals.However, these materials have a low water absorption and retention capacity for liquid excreta and must be consumed in large quantities. In addition, the collected and stored liquid leaks from the water absorbing material during the processing after use. There is also a wood-based material, but there is a drawback in the treatment that it is difficult to remove excrement because the solidified state is gel-like. In addition, the processing material formed into a paper grain has poor processability of the raw material and requires a high production cost. Furthermore, antibacterial activity can hardly be expected. In addition, zeolite is blended with clay containing silica sand particles,
A two-layer embodiment in which a surface layer of a solidification accelerator is formed on the surface of an inner layer of a kneaded and solidified granular core (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-279)
Although 21) has been proposed, it has not been implemented because the production is troublesome and the cost is high.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、従来のかか
る実情に鑑みてなされたもので、外周に厚い繊維層を有
して吸水性、保水性が高く、軽量で且つ可燃性の椰子の
実に着目し、その乾燥粉末、木粉を主原料とし、抗菌力
をも備えた、低コストで高効率のペット糞尿処理材を提
供する。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and has a light and flammable coconut palm which has a thick fiber layer on the outer periphery, has high water absorption, high water retention, and has high water absorption. Focusing on the fact that dry powder and wood flour are the main raw materials, and provide a low-cost and high-efficiency pet manure processing material having antibacterial activity.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するため手段】上記目的を達成するため、
本発明は、総量100とし、主原料である見掛け比重が
0.12〜0.15の椰子の実乾燥粉末10〜20かさ
比%とベントナイト粉末30〜70かさ比%と吸水ポリ
マー粉未5〜30かさ比%と木粉50〜80かさ比%を
均一に混合し、これに抗菌剤を加え、さらに水分を添加
して造粒し、最後に乾燥して得ることを特徴とする犬猫
の糞尿処理材およびその製造方法である。In order to achieve the above object,
In the present invention, the total amount is 100, and the main raw materials are 10 to 20 bulk ratios of coconut real dry powder having an apparent specific gravity of 0.12 to 0.15, 30 to 70 bulk ratio of bentonite powder, and 5 to 5 water absorbent polymer powders. 30% by volume of wood flour and 50% to 80% by weight of wood flour are uniformly mixed, an antibacterial agent is added thereto, water is further added, and the mixture is granulated. It is a manure processing material and its manufacturing method.
【0005】また上記構成おいて、抗菌剤が精油10倍
液である犬猫の糞尿処理材およびその製造方法である。
さらにまた、造粒が粒度分布1.3mm〜2mmが20
重量%、2mm〜3.5mmが60重量%、3.5mm
〜4.5mmが20重量%となるよう行われる犬猫の糞
尿処理材である。Further, the present invention provides a dog and cat excrement treating material in which the antibacterial agent is a 10-fold solution of essential oil, and a method for producing the same.
Furthermore, granulation is performed when the particle size distribution is 1.3 mm to 2 mm.
Weight%, 2mm to 3.5mm is 60% by weight, 3.5mm
It is a dog and cat excrement treating material that is performed so that 4.5 mm becomes 20% by weight.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】 資料 配合比 椰子の実乾燥粉末 かさ比10% ベントナイト粉末(新潟県産出) かさ比30% 吸水ポリマー粉未(花王吸水ポリマー EQ−K白色粉末) かさ比 5% 杉木粉 かさ比55% 総量 100% 上記各資料総量100%を均一に混合し、さらに抗菌剤
として精油10倍液を加え、さらに水分を噴霧しつつ平
面型造粒機に投じて成型造粒する。この際造粒機の回転
数、傾斜角度、水の噴霧量を加減調整して、粒度分布を
1.3mm〜2mmが20重量%、2mm〜3.5mm
が60重量%、3.5mm〜4.5mmが20重量%、
1.3mmを下回るもの4.5mmをこえるものはこれ
を除去する。そして造粒した水分を含む造粒物を熱風乾
燥機にて150℃で乾燥させ、粒径1.3mm〜4.5
mmの造粒物である本発明処理材を得る。[Examples] Materials Compounding ratio Coconut fruit dry powder Bulk ratio 10% Bentonite powder (produced in Niigata Prefecture) Bulk ratio 30% Water-absorbing polymer powder not available (Kao water-absorbing polymer EQ-K white powder) Bulk ratio 5% Sugiwood powder Bulk ratio 55 % Total amount 100% A total of 100% of each of the above-mentioned materials is uniformly mixed, and a 10-fold solution of essential oil is further added as an antibacterial agent. At this time, the particle size distribution was adjusted to 20% by weight, 2 mm to 3.5 mm by adjusting the number of rotations, the inclination angle, and the spray amount of water of the granulator.
Is 60% by weight, 3.5mm to 4.5mm is 20% by weight,
Those less than 1.3 mm and more than 4.5 mm are removed. Then, the granulated material containing the granulated water is dried at 150 ° C. with a hot air drier to obtain a particle size of 1.3 mm to 4.5.
The treated material of the present invention, which is a granulated product of mm, is obtained.
【0007】なお上記中、椰子の実乾燥粉末は、果実の
長さ25cm位で外周が厚い繊維の層のものを選択し、
内部にある乳状の液汁を除いて繊維層のみを粉砕したも
のを使用する。なお固まる性能を阻害されないように2
mm以下に粉砕する。また吸水ポリマー粉末について
は、他社製品(ライオン株式会社バスカル700、高分
子吸水剤など)についても同様な結果が得られた。他社
の吸水量400〜1000倍生理食塩水40g/g以上
の物でも同様な結果が得られた。[0007] In the above, the dried coconut powder is selected from a layer of a fiber having a thickness of about 25 cm and a thick outer periphery,
A material obtained by crushing only the fiber layer except for milky sap inside is used. 2 so that the hardening performance is not hindered
mm or less. With respect to the water-absorbing polymer powder, similar results were obtained with other company's products (Lion Corporation, Bascal 700, polymer water-absorbing agent, etc.). Similar results were obtained with other companies having a water absorption of 400 to 1000 times that of physiological saline 40 g / g or more.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の作用並びに効果】本発明によって得た処理材
に、生理食塩水(塩分2%)を洗ビン20cc注いだと
ころ、効率的に吸収が行われてその部分のみ団塊状とな
り、固まりの部分のみを容易に取り出すことができた。
さらに含水率15〜20%でかさ比重は0.4〜0.5
と軽く、固まった部分の重量を減ずる事が出来た。木質
系ペットの液状***物処理材がゲル状の団塊状であるの
に対し、本発明は固まりとしての団塊状となり、その部
分のみ取り出しが容易にできて後処理がはるかにしやす
いことが確かめられた。The operation and effect of the present invention When 20 ml of a washing bottle was poured with a physiological saline solution (2% salt) into the treated material obtained according to the present invention, the absorption was efficiently performed, and only that portion became a nodule-like portion, and a lump portion was formed. Only was easily taken out.
Furthermore, the water content is 15 to 20% and the bulk specific gravity is 0.4 to 0.5.
It was light and the weight of the hardened part could be reduced. While the liquid excrement disposal material for wood-based pets has a gel-like nodule shape, the present invention has a nodular shape as a lump, and it has been confirmed that only that part can be easily taken out and post-treatment is much easier. Was.
【0009】また本発明によって得た処理材は、従来の
破砕ベントナイト・ゼオライト或いはベントナイト・ゼ
オライト混合処理材に比べ、椰子の実乾燥粉末を主原料
とし且つ吸水ポリマー粉末を添加することから、軽量で
吸水、吸蔵力に優れ、さらにベントナイト・木粉を加え
ることにより収蔵力が増大し、脱臭力にも優れる。また
上記のように固まりとしての団塊状となることから1回
当たりの捨てる量も少なく、脱臭力もさらに増大する助
けとなる。そして抗菌剤が加えられているので、雑菌の
繁殖を予防できる。この抗菌剤としては植物より得た精
油(芳香油)を用いることが化学剤反応による蓄害を犬
猫に与えない点で望ましい。また、椰子の実乾燥粉末や
木粉など可燃性で焼却処理が容易に行えることも利点の
一つに数えられる。Further, the treated material obtained by the present invention has a lighter weight than the conventional crushed bentonite / zeolite or bentonite / zeolite-mixed material, because it uses a dried coconut powder as a main raw material and contains a water-absorbing polymer powder. It has excellent water absorption and storage power, and the addition of bentonite and wood flour increases storage power and deodorization power. In addition, since the aggregate is formed into a lump as described above, the amount discarded at one time is small, and the deodorizing power is further increased. And since an antibacterial agent is added, the propagation of various bacteria can be prevented. It is desirable to use essential oils (aromatic oils) obtained from plants as this antibacterial agent in order not to damage dogs and cats by chemical reaction. One of the advantages is that flammable coconut palm powder or wood powder can be easily incinerated.
【0010】そして、造粒を粒度分布1.3mm〜2m
mが20重量%、2mm〜3.5mmが60重量%、
3.5mm〜4.5mmが20重量%になる様にした態
様においては、粒と粒との間に軽量粒子の細かいものが
入り込み尿を深く浸透させることを防いで素早く少量で
固めることが出来る。Then, the granulation is performed with a particle size distribution of 1.3 mm to 2 m.
m is 20% by weight, 2mm to 3.5mm is 60% by weight,
In an embodiment in which 3.5 mm to 4.5 mm is 20% by weight, fine particles of lightweight particles can be prevented from penetrating between the particles and penetrating the urine deeply, and can be quickly solidified in a small amount. .
【0011】以上のように本発明による糞尿処理材は、
軽量扱い性、消費効率、脱臭力、可燃性、経済性にも優
れたものとして、犬猫の飼育家にとり一大福音となるこ
と請合いである。[0011] As described above, the manure treating material according to the present invention comprises:
It is guaranteed to be a great gospel for dog and cat breeders as it is excellent in light weight handling, consumption efficiency, deodorizing power, flammability and economy.
Claims (4)
重が0.12〜0.15の椰子の実乾燥粉末10〜20
かさ比%とベントナイト粉末30〜70かさ比%と吸水
ポリマー粉未5〜30かさ比%と木粉50〜80かさ比
%を均一に混合し、これに抗菌剤を加え、さらに水を添
加して造粒し、最後に乾燥して得ることを特徴とする犬
猫の糞尿処理材の製造方法。1. A coconut real dry powder having a total amount of 100 and an apparent specific gravity of 0.12 to 0.15 as a main raw material.
The bulk ratio%, bentonite powder 30-70 bulk ratio, water-absorbing polymer powder 5-30 bulk ratio, and wood powder 50-80 bulk ratio are uniformly mixed, an antimicrobial agent is added thereto, and water is further added. A method for producing a dog and cat excrement treating material, characterized in that the material is granulated and finally dried.
重が0.12〜0.15の椰子の実乾燥粉末10〜20
かさ比%とベントナイト粉末30〜70かさ比%と吸水
ポリマー粉未5〜30かさ比%と木粉50〜80かさ比
%を均一に混合し、これに抗菌剤を加え、さらに水分を
添加して造粒し、最後に乾燥して得た犬猫の糞尿処理
材。2. A real dry powder of coconut having a total amount of 100 and an apparent specific gravity of 0.12 to 0.15 as a main raw material.
The bulk ratio%, bentonite powder 30 to 70 bulk ratio, water-absorbing polymer powder 5 to 30 bulk ratio and wood flour 50 to 80 bulk ratio are uniformly mixed, and an antibacterial agent is added thereto, and water is further added. Manure material for dogs and cats obtained by granulating and finally drying.
は2記載の犬猫の糞尿処理材およびその製造方法。3. The material for treating dog and cat excrement according to claim 1, wherein the antibacterial agent is a 10-fold solution of essential oil.
0重量%、2mm〜3.5mmが60重量%、3.5m
m〜4.5mmが20重量%となるよう行われる請求項
2記載の犬猫の糞尿処理材。4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the granulation has a particle size distribution of 1.3 mm to 2 mm.
0 wt%, 2 mm to 3.5 mm is 60 wt%, 3.5 m
3. The dog and cat excrement disposal material according to claim 2, wherein m-4.5 mm is adjusted to 20% by weight.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31281499A JP2001095410A (en) | 1999-09-28 | 1999-09-28 | Disposal treatment material for cat and dog excreta and method of producing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31281499A JP2001095410A (en) | 1999-09-28 | 1999-09-28 | Disposal treatment material for cat and dog excreta and method of producing the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001095410A true JP2001095410A (en) | 2001-04-10 |
Family
ID=18033742
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP31281499A Pending JP2001095410A (en) | 1999-09-28 | 1999-09-28 | Disposal treatment material for cat and dog excreta and method of producing the same |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007077756A1 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2007-07-12 | Kao Corporation | Material for treating pet animal excrete |
WO2008058697A3 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-09-18 | Klaus Neufeld | Sorption medium |
JP2012170379A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-09-10 | Pepaaretsuto Kk | Excrement treating material |
JP2013023375A (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2013-02-04 | Jfe Steel Corp | Method for discharging aqueous bulk |
WO2013183390A1 (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2013-12-12 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Litter for animals |
CN112997889A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-22 | 海南糖豆动漫有限公司 | Pet padding and preparation method and using method thereof |
-
1999
- 1999-09-28 JP JP31281499A patent/JP2001095410A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007077756A1 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2007-07-12 | Kao Corporation | Material for treating pet animal excrete |
WO2008058697A3 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-09-18 | Klaus Neufeld | Sorption medium |
JP2012170379A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-09-10 | Pepaaretsuto Kk | Excrement treating material |
JP2013023375A (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2013-02-04 | Jfe Steel Corp | Method for discharging aqueous bulk |
WO2013183390A1 (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2013-12-12 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Litter for animals |
CN104334013A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2015-02-04 | 尤妮佳股份有限公司 | Litter for animals |
EP2859791A4 (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2016-01-27 | Unicharm Corp | Litter for animals |
US9655341B2 (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2017-05-23 | Unicharm Corporation | Animal toilet sand |
AU2013272875B2 (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2017-06-29 | Unicharm Corporation | Animal toilet sand |
CN112997889A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-22 | 海南糖豆动漫有限公司 | Pet padding and preparation method and using method thereof |
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