JP2001090652A - Hydraulic rotary machine - Google Patents

Hydraulic rotary machine

Info

Publication number
JP2001090652A
JP2001090652A JP27285899A JP27285899A JP2001090652A JP 2001090652 A JP2001090652 A JP 2001090652A JP 27285899 A JP27285899 A JP 27285899A JP 27285899 A JP27285899 A JP 27285899A JP 2001090652 A JP2001090652 A JP 2001090652A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
passage
cylinder
valve plate
escape
rotary block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP27285899A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigetaka Nakamura
重孝 中村
Haruo Kokubu
晴雄 国分
Tetsuya Sakairi
哲也 坂入
Kazumasa Yuasa
一正 湯浅
Yukihiro Motosawa
幸裕 本沢
Toki So
東輝 曹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Construction Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to JP27285899A priority Critical patent/JP2001090652A/en
Publication of JP2001090652A publication Critical patent/JP2001090652A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydraulic rotary machine capable of preventing the generation of erosive phenomena due to bubbles generated in an escape passage for escaping a highly pressurized oil when the delivery stroke is switched to the suction stroke, and thereby preventing the reduction in service life. SOLUTION: A retracted passage 17 one end of which opens to the wall face of an escape passage 15 having an opening in a communication passage 16 one end of which opens to the neighborhood of a top dead center of a piston between a delivery passage 5B and a suction passage 5A and the other end of which is connected to an oil tank, and the other end of which has an opening in the communication passage 16 connected to the oil tank, is drilled in a valve plate 5 with which a rotary block 6 slidably comes into contact.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明が属する技術分野】本発明は駆動軸に連動して回
転する回転ブロックに設けられた複数のシリンダーの底
部側に連設された出入通路の対向位置の弁板の摺動面に
吐出通路と吸入通路とが穿設され、ピストン上死点近傍
と油タンクに連通した油通路とを連絡する逃げ通路が穿
設された斜軸型、斜板型またはラジアル型の油圧ポンプ
あるいは油圧モーター等の液圧回転機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a discharge passage formed on a sliding surface of a valve plate at a position opposed to an access passage connected to the bottom of a plurality of cylinders provided on a rotary block which rotates in association with a drive shaft. Shaft, swash plate or radial type hydraulic pump or hydraulic motor, etc., which has a relief passage which penetrates the oil passage communicating with the oil tank near the top dead center of the piston, Related to a hydraulic rotary machine.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】例えば、特開平8−210242号公報
に開示されているように、油圧回路に圧油を供給する油
圧モーターとして、駆動軸に対して傾斜した斜板にピス
トンが案内されて往復運動することによりポンプ作用を
行う斜板式ピストンポンプは広く知られている。図5は
従来例に係る斜板式ピストンポンプの回転軸を通る断面
図である。ポンプ本体1の外筒2の内空2Bに、貫通孔
の内面の軸方向に沿って摺動溝が形成された回転ブロッ
ク6が左右の軸受9A,9Bを介して回転自在に支持さ
れた回転軸4に摺動溝(スプライン)結合されている。
回転ブロック6には周方向に沿って等間隔に複数のシリ
ンダー7が形成され、各シリンダー7にはそれぞれピス
トン8が摺動自在に嵌挿されている。ピストン8の先端
部が嵌合した摺動板18が回転軸4の回転に連れて、回
転軸4に所定の傾斜角を有して外筒2に固定された斜板
10の摺動面に摺接して回転することにより、各ピスト
ン8がそれぞれシリンダー7内を左右に往復動する。
2. Description of the Related Art For example, as disclosed in JP-A-8-210242, a piston is guided by a swash plate inclined with respect to a drive shaft as a hydraulic motor for supplying pressure oil to a hydraulic circuit, and reciprocates. Swash plate piston pumps that perform a pumping action by moving are well known. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional swash plate type piston pump passing through a rotating shaft. A rotating block 6 having a sliding groove formed in the inner space 2B of the outer cylinder 2 of the pump body 1 along the axial direction of the inner surface of the through hole is rotatably supported via left and right bearings 9A and 9B. The shaft 4 is connected to a sliding groove (spline).
A plurality of cylinders 7 are formed in the rotation block 6 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and a piston 8 is slidably fitted in each cylinder 7. With the rotation of the rotating shaft 4, the sliding plate 18 fitted with the tip end of the piston 8 has a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the rotating shaft 4, and slides on the sliding surface of the swash plate 10 fixed to the outer cylinder 2. Each of the pistons 8 reciprocates left and right in the cylinder 7 by rotating while sliding.

【0003】回転ブロック6のシリンダー7の底部側端
部にはそれぞれシリンダー7に連通する出入通路7Aが
穿設されていて、回転ブロック6が弁板5に摺接する際
に、弁板5表面に穿設された吸入通路5Aまたは吐出通
路5Bと連通可能になっている。上述のように、回転軸
4の回転に連れて各ピストン8がそれぞれシリンダー7
内を左右に往復動することにより、吸入通路5Aから作
動油をシリンダー7内に吸引し、それを吐出通路5Bに
吐出する。
An access passage 7A communicating with the cylinder 7 is formed at an end of the rotary block 6 on the bottom side of the cylinder 7, so that when the rotary block 6 comes into sliding contact with the valve plate 5, a surface of the valve plate 5 is formed. It can communicate with the formed suction passage 5A or discharge passage 5B. As described above, each of the pistons 8 is moved to the corresponding cylinder 7 as the rotation shaft 4 rotates.
By reciprocating left and right inside, hydraulic oil is sucked into the cylinder 7 from the suction passage 5A and discharged to the discharge passage 5B.

【0004】シリンダー7の出入通路7Aが弁板5の吐
出通路5Bに連通して作動油を吐出する吐出過程から、
吸入通路5Aに連通して作動油を吸引する吸入過程に切
り替わる際に、シリンダー7内の高圧力(吐出圧力)を
徐々に下げてほぼ吸入圧力まで低下させた後、吸入通路
5Aとシリンダー7の出入通路7Aとが連通するように
するための減圧過程を経るようになっている。このよう
に、シリンダー7内の油圧を徐々に減圧するために、外
筒2の内空2Bに連通し、弁板5表面に開口する後述す
る細い逃げ通路が設けられていて、出入通路7Aがこの
逃げ通路に連通することにより、シリンダー7内の高圧
油を逃がすことができるようになっている。
[0004] From the discharge process in which the inlet / outlet passage 7A of the cylinder 7 communicates with the discharge passage 5B of the valve plate 5 to discharge hydraulic oil,
When switching to the suction process in which the hydraulic oil is sucked by communicating with the suction passage 5A, the high pressure (discharge pressure) in the cylinder 7 is gradually reduced to almost the suction pressure. A decompression process is performed so as to communicate with the access passage 7A. As described above, in order to gradually reduce the oil pressure in the cylinder 7, there is provided a narrow escape passage which is communicated with the inner space 2B of the outer cylinder 2 and is opened on the surface of the valve plate 5 as described later. By communicating with this escape passage, high-pressure oil in the cylinder 7 can be escaped.

【0005】図4は逃げ通路を含む弁板と、弁板に摺接
する回転ブロックの底部の部分拡大断面図である。シリ
ンダー7の位置が吐出過程から中立過程に到り、出入通
路7Aが弁板5表面に開口する逃げ通路15に連通する
と、シリンダー7内の高圧の作動油が細い逃げ通路15
を経て高速で連絡通路16側に流出し、外筒2の内空2
Bに到る。これにより、シリンダー7の出入通路7Aが
中立過程から吸入過程に移って吸入通路5Aと連通した
時は、シリンダー7内の油圧は吸入通路5A内の油圧と
殆ど圧力差が無いようになる。
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a valve plate including an escape passage and a bottom of a rotary block that slides on the valve plate. When the position of the cylinder 7 changes from the discharge process to the neutral process, and the access passage 7A communicates with the escape passage 15 opened on the surface of the valve plate 5, the high-pressure hydraulic oil in the cylinder 7 becomes thin.
Through the communication passage 16 at high speed through the inner space 2 of the outer cylinder 2.
It reaches B. Thus, when the inlet / outlet passage 7A of the cylinder 7 shifts from the neutral process to the suction process and communicates with the suction passage 5A, the oil pressure in the cylinder 7 has almost no pressure difference with the oil pressure in the suction passage 5A.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、逃げ通路1
5の径はかなり小さく形成されているので、出入通路7
Aが逃げ通路15に連通した時、その中を通って流出す
る作動油の流速は非常に高速になる。そのため、高速で
流出する作動油の逃げ通路15の壁面に近い位置では径
方向の油圧が著しく低下し、負圧になる空洞化現象が発
生する。これにより、逃げ通路15の壁面に近い位置の
作動油中に気泡が発生し、作動油と共に逃げ通路15か
ら連絡通路16側に噴出し、対向する連絡通路16に衝
突する。この際に、作動油中の気泡が潰れて近くの壁面
16Aに衝撃を与え、壊喰現象を起こす。このように、
作動油中の気泡により連絡通路16の壁面16Aが壊喰
されると、そのためにピストンポンプ本体1の寿命が著
しく低下してしまう。本発明は従来技術におけるかかる
問題点を解消すべく為されたものであり、吐出行程から
吸入行程に切り替わる時のシリンダー中の高圧油を逃出
させるための逃げ通路内で発生する気泡による壊喰現象
の発生と、それによる寿命の低下を防止できる液圧回転
機を提供することを目的とする。
The escape passage 1
5 is formed so as to have a considerably small diameter, so that the access passage 7
When A communicates with the escape passage 15, the flow velocity of the hydraulic oil flowing therethrough becomes very high. Therefore, at a position near the wall surface of the escape passage 15 for the hydraulic oil that flows out at a high speed, the hydraulic pressure in the radial direction is significantly reduced, and a cavitation phenomenon in which a negative pressure is generated occurs. As a result, air bubbles are generated in the hydraulic oil at a position near the wall surface of the escape passage 15, and are ejected from the escape passage 15 to the communication passage 16 side together with the hydraulic oil, and collide with the communication passage 16 facing the same. At this time, the bubbles in the hydraulic oil are crushed and give an impact to the nearby wall surface 16A, thereby causing erosion. in this way,
When the wall surface 16A of the communication passage 16 is eroded by bubbles in the hydraulic oil, the life of the piston pump body 1 is significantly reduced. The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem in the prior art, and erosion caused by bubbles generated in an escape passage for escaping high-pressure oil in a cylinder when switching from a discharge stroke to a suction stroke. It is an object of the present invention to provide a hydraulic rotary machine capable of preventing occurrence of a phenomenon and a reduction in life due to the phenomenon.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記課題を解決
するために、回転ブロックが摺接すると共に、シリンダ
ーの出入通路が連通する吐出通路および吸入通路が穿設
された弁板に、一端がピストン上死点近傍に開口して他
端が油タンクに連通する外筒内に開口する逃げ通路の壁
面に一端が開口し、他端が油タンクに連通した外筒内に
開口を有した引込み通路を穿設したものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, according to the present invention, one end is provided on a valve plate provided with a discharge passage and a suction passage formed by a rotating block in sliding contact with a passage of a cylinder. A retraction having an opening in the wall of an escape passage opening near the top dead center of the piston and opening the other end in the outer cylinder communicating with the oil tank, and having an opening in the outer cylinder communicating the other end with the oil tank. A passage was drilled.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面を参照して本発明の一
実施例を詳細に説明する。図1は本発明の実施例に係る
斜板式ピストンポンプの回転軸を通る断面図、図2は同
じく、回転ブロックが摺接する弁板の正面図、図3は逃
げ通路を含む弁板と、弁板に摺接する回転ブロックの底
部の部分拡大断面図である。従来例と同一または同一と
見做せる個所には同一の符号を付し、その重複する説明
を省略する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a swash plate type piston pump according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is taken through a rotary shaft. FIG. 2 is a front view of a valve plate on which a rotary block slides. FIG. It is a partial expanded sectional view of the bottom of the rotating block which slides on a board. The same reference numerals are given to portions which are the same as or can be regarded as the same as those in the conventional example, and redundant description thereof will be omitted.

【0009】これらの図において、3はポンプ本体1の
外筒2の開口端側を閉塞する蓋体、6Aは弁板5に摺接
する回転ブロック6の一端面、11は回転ブロック6の
内周部に沿って配設され、一端部が回転ブロック6の一
端部側に係止され、他端部が次に述べる押し棒の一端部
側に係止されたコイルバネ、12は回転ブロック6の内
部に摺動自在に嵌挿され、一端部側に係止されたコイル
バネ11からの弾性力を次に述べるブッシングに付与し
て押す押し棒、13は筒状の内空部で回転軸4に支持さ
れて回転ブロック6の他端部側を支持すると共に、球面
状の外周部で次に述べるシュー押え板を外周部で摺動自
在に支持するブッシング、14はブッシング13外周部
に摺接すると共に周方向に沿って後述するシューが摺動
自在に嵌合する複数の嵌合孔が穿設されたシュー押え
板、17は一端が逃げ通路15の途中に開口し、他端が
弁板5の外周の内空2B側に開口する引込み通路、19
はピストン8の先端部に球面軸受を介して回動自在に接
続されると共に斜板10の摺動面に摺接するシューであ
る。なお、外筒2の内空2Bは図示しない作動油の油タ
ンクに連通している。
In these figures, reference numeral 3 denotes a lid for closing the open end side of the outer cylinder 2 of the pump body 1, 6A denotes one end face of the rotary block 6 slidably in contact with the valve plate 5, and 11 denotes the inner periphery of the rotary block 6. And a coil spring 12 having one end locked to one end of the rotary block 6 and the other end locked to one end of a push rod described below. A push rod, which is slidably fitted to and is provided with an elastic force from a coil spring 11 locked at one end thereof and applied to a bushing described below, and a push bar 13 is supported by the rotary shaft 4 in a cylindrical hollow portion. The bushing 14 supports the other end of the rotating block 6 and slidably supports a shoe press plate described below at the outer peripheral portion of the spherical outer peripheral portion. A shoe, which will be described later, fits slidably along the Shoe pressing plate fitting hole is bored in, 17 is open in the middle of the passage 15 escape end, retraction path and the other end is open to the inner space 2B side of the outer periphery of the valve plate 5, 19
Is a shoe rotatably connected to the tip of the piston 8 via a spherical bearing and slidably in contact with the sliding surface of the swash plate 10. The inner space 2B of the outer cylinder 2 communicates with an oil tank for hydraulic oil (not shown).

【0010】次に、本実施例の動作を説明する。図示し
ない原動機に連結された回転軸4が左右の軸受9A,9
Bに支持されて従動回転する。そして、回転軸4に摺動
溝結合された回転ブロック6も従動回転する。ブッシン
グ13は押し棒12を介してコイルバネ11により回転
ブロック6に対して回転軸4に平行に離間する方向に付
勢されており、この付勢力はブッシング13からシュー
押え板14に伝達され、シュー押え板14はシュー19
を斜板10の摺動面に押し付けている。図1で上側のピ
ストン8が最長伸長位置から、回転ブロック6の回転に
連れてシュー押え板14の嵌合孔に案内されたシュー1
9が斜板10の摺動面に沿って摺動移動すると、ピスト
ン8を左方向に押し込む。
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described. The rotating shaft 4 connected to a prime mover (not shown) includes left and right bearings 9A, 9A.
It is driven and rotated by being supported by B. Then, the rotary block 6 coupled to the rotary shaft 4 in the sliding groove also rotates. The bushing 13 is urged by the coil spring 11 via the push rod 12 in a direction away from the rotary block 6 in parallel with the rotary shaft 4, and this urging force is transmitted from the bushing 13 to the shoe pressing plate 14, The holding plate 14 is a shoe 19
Is pressed against the sliding surface of the swash plate 10. In FIG. 1, the upper piston 8 is moved from the longest extension position to the shoe 1 guided to the fitting hole of the shoe holding plate 14 as the rotating block 6 rotates.
When the sliding movement 9 moves along the sliding surface of the swash plate 10, the piston 8 is pushed to the left.

【0011】この時、シリンダー7に連設されて回転ブ
ロック6の一端面に開口する出入通路7Aは弁板5の摺
動面に沿って摺動移動して、弁板5表面に穿設された吐
出通路5Bと連通しているから、ピストン8の左方向へ
の移動に連れてシリンダー7内から押し出された作動油
は出入通路7Aから吐出通路5Bを経て図示しない油圧
ポンプに至る油圧回路に吐出される。そして、図1で下
側のピストン8が最短伸長位置近傍まで回転ブロック6
が回転した時、シリンダー7の出入通路7Aは吐出通路
5Bとの連通が絶たれ、間もなく逃げ通路15に連通
し、シリンダー7内の高圧の作動油が細い逃げ通路15
を経て除々に連絡通路16側に流出する。
At this time, the access passage 7A, which is connected to the cylinder 7 and opens at one end of the rotary block 6, slides along the sliding surface of the valve plate 5 and is formed on the surface of the valve plate 5. The hydraulic oil pushed out of the cylinder 7 with the movement of the piston 8 to the left moves to the hydraulic circuit from the inlet / outlet passage 7A to the hydraulic pump (not shown) via the discharge passage 5B. Discharged. Then, the lower piston 8 in FIG.
When the cylinder rotates, the access passage 7A of the cylinder 7 is disconnected from the discharge passage 5B, and soon communicates with the escape passage 15 so that the high-pressure hydraulic oil in the cylinder 7 is supplied to the thin escape passage 15A.
And gradually flows out to the communication passage 16 side.

【0012】この時に逃げ通路15を通過する作動油は
高速流となっているので、壁面に近い部分では負圧にな
るが、逃げ通路15の途中には他端が弁板5の外周の内
空2B側に開口した引込み通路17の一端が開口してい
るから、外筒2の内空2Bから作動油が引込み通路17
内に引き込まれ、逃げ通路15の途中に補給される。こ
うして、逃げ通路15内の負圧は解消されるから、そこ
の壁面近傍に気泡が発生するのを防止でき、従って、逃
げ通路15の出口開口部に対向する連絡通路16の壁面
の壊喰現象の発生を抑止できる。
At this time, since the hydraulic oil passing through the relief passage 15 has a high-speed flow, a negative pressure is generated in a portion close to the wall surface. Since one end of the inlet passage 17 opened to the empty 2B side is open, the hydraulic oil flows from the inner space 2B of the outer cylinder 2 to the inlet passage 17.
And is supplied in the middle of the escape passage 15. In this way, the negative pressure in the escape passage 15 is eliminated, so that it is possible to prevent bubbles from being generated near the wall surface of the escape passage 15. Therefore, the wall surface of the communication passage 16 facing the outlet opening of the escape passage 15 is eroded. Can be suppressed.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明によれば、弁
板に、一端が逃げ通路壁面に開口し、他端が油タンクに
連通した外筒内に開口する引込み通路を穿設したので、
吐出行程から吸入行程に切り替わる時のシリンダー中の
高圧油を逃出させるための逃げ通路内で発生する気泡に
よる壊喰現象の発生と、それによる寿命の低下を防止す
ることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the valve plate is provided with the drawing passage having one end opened to the escape passage wall surface and the other end opened to the outer cylinder communicating with the oil tank. ,
It is possible to prevent the occurrence of erosion due to bubbles generated in the escape passage for escaping high-pressure oil in the cylinder at the time of switching from the discharge stroke to the suction stroke, and to prevent the life thereof from being shortened.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例に係る斜板式ピストンポンプの
回転軸を通る断面図
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a swash plate type piston pump according to an embodiment of the present invention, which passes through a rotation axis.

【図2】同じく、回転ブロックが摺接する弁板の正面図FIG. 2 is a front view of a valve plate on which the rotating block slides.

【図3】逃げ通路を含む弁板と、弁板に摺接する回転ブ
ロックの底部の部分拡大断面図
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a valve plate including an escape passage and a bottom portion of a rotary block that slides on the valve plate.

【図4】従来例に係る斜板式ピストンポンプの逃げ通路
を含む弁板と、弁板に摺接する回転ブロックの底部の部
分拡大断面図
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a valve plate including an escape passage of a swash plate type piston pump according to a conventional example, and a bottom of a rotary block that slides on the valve plate.

【図5】同じく、斜板式ピストンポンプの回転軸を通る
断面図
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the swash plate type piston pump passing through the rotation axis.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ポンプ本体 2 外筒 2B 内空 4 回転軸 5 弁板 5A 吸入通路 5B 吐出通路 6 回転ブロック 7 シリンダー 7A 出入通路 8 ピストン 10 斜板 13 ブッシング 14 シュー押え板 15 逃げ通路 16 連絡通路 17 引込み通路 19 シュー DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Pump main body 2 Outer cylinder 2B Inner space 4 Rotary shaft 5 Valve plate 5A Suction passage 5B Discharge passage 6 Rotation block 7 Cylinder 7A In / out passage 8 Piston 10 Swash plate 13 Bushing 14 Shoe holding plate 15 Escape passage 16 Communication passage 17 Retraction passage 19 Shoe

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 坂入 哲也 茨城県土浦市神立町650番地 日立建機株 式会社土浦工場内 (72)発明者 湯浅 一正 茨城県土浦市神立町650番地 日立建機株 式会社土浦工場内 (72)発明者 本沢 幸裕 茨城県土浦市神立町650番地 日立建機株 式会社土浦工場内 (72)発明者 曹 東輝 茨城県土浦市神立町650番地 日立建機株 式会社土浦工場内 Fターム(参考) 3H070 AA01 BB04 BB06 CC07 DD68 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Tetsuya Sakairi 650, Kandate-cho, Tsuchiura-shi, Ibaraki Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. Inside the Tsuchiura Plant Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yukihiro Motozawa 650, Kandamachi, Tsuchiura City, Ibaraki Prefecture Inside the Tsuchiura Plant, Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. (72) Toki Soo 650, Kandamachi, Tsuchiura City, Ibaraki Prefecture Hitachi Construction Machinery Co. F term in the Tsuchiura factory (reference) 3H070 AA01 BB04 BB06 CC07 DD68

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 駆動軸に連動して外筒内に回転可能に配
設された回転ブロックと、前記駆動軸に平行に該回転ブ
ロックに設けられた複数のシリンダーと、該シリンダー
内をそれぞれ往復動自在に設けられたピストンと、前記
回転ブロックの前記シリンダーの底部側に連設して穿設
され、該シリンダー内の作動油の流出入通路となる出入
通路と、前記外筒に固定され、前記回転ブロックが摺接
し、前記出入通路が連通する吐出通路および吸入通路が
穿設された弁板と、該弁板の摺動面側の前記吐出通路と
前記吸入通路との間のピストン上死点近傍に一端が開口
し、他端が油タンクに連通する前記外筒内に開口する逃
げ通路とを具えた液圧回転機において、前記弁板に、一
端が前記逃げ通路壁面に開口し、他端が油タンクに連通
した前記外筒内に開口を有した引込み通路が穿設された
ことを特徴とする液圧回転機。
1. A rotary block rotatably disposed in an outer cylinder in conjunction with a drive shaft, a plurality of cylinders provided on the rotary block in parallel with the drive shaft, and reciprocating in the cylinder, respectively. A piston provided movably, and an access passage, which is bored and connected to a bottom side of the cylinder of the rotary block and serves as an inflow / outflow passage of hydraulic oil in the cylinder, and fixed to the outer cylinder; A valve plate provided with a discharge passage and a suction passage through which the rotary block slides and the access passage communicates, and a piston top dead between the discharge passage and the suction passage on the sliding surface side of the valve plate; One end is open near the point, and the other end has an escape passage opening in the outer cylinder communicating with the oil tank.In the hydraulic rotary machine, in the valve plate, one end opens in the escape passage wall surface, The other end opens into the outer cylinder connected to the oil tank. A hydraulic rotary machine, wherein a suction passage having a mouth is formed.
JP27285899A 1999-09-27 1999-09-27 Hydraulic rotary machine Pending JP2001090652A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27285899A JP2001090652A (en) 1999-09-27 1999-09-27 Hydraulic rotary machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27285899A JP2001090652A (en) 1999-09-27 1999-09-27 Hydraulic rotary machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001090652A true JP2001090652A (en) 2001-04-03

Family

ID=17519765

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27285899A Pending JP2001090652A (en) 1999-09-27 1999-09-27 Hydraulic rotary machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001090652A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100335778C (en) * 2004-01-12 2007-09-05 兰州理工大学 Axial plunger pump
CN103742380A (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-04-23 北京工业大学 Seawater piston motor low in pulsation
CN112475816A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-12 江苏欧盛液压科技有限公司 Novel processing method for waist-shaped cylinder body of axial plunger pump

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100335778C (en) * 2004-01-12 2007-09-05 兰州理工大学 Axial plunger pump
CN103742380A (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-04-23 北京工业大学 Seawater piston motor low in pulsation
CN112475816A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-12 江苏欧盛液压科技有限公司 Novel processing method for waist-shaped cylinder body of axial plunger pump

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