JP2000336646A - Pile driving method - Google Patents

Pile driving method

Info

Publication number
JP2000336646A
JP2000336646A JP11154594A JP15459499A JP2000336646A JP 2000336646 A JP2000336646 A JP 2000336646A JP 11154594 A JP11154594 A JP 11154594A JP 15459499 A JP15459499 A JP 15459499A JP 2000336646 A JP2000336646 A JP 2000336646A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pile
rotary
hollow
rotatory
hollow pile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP11154594A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takaaki Miyasaka
享明 宮坂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taiyo Foundation Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taiyo Foundation Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taiyo Foundation Co Ltd filed Critical Taiyo Foundation Co Ltd
Priority to JP11154594A priority Critical patent/JP2000336646A/en
Publication of JP2000336646A publication Critical patent/JP2000336646A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To penetratingly drive even large-diameter and long-sized piles with relatively small torque and to drive large-diameter piles and piles to be deeply driven using a normal construction machine in a method of penetratingly driving foundation piles or the like without vibration, noise and discharge earth, with high efficiency at a low cost. SOLUTION: A hollow pile 1 such as a steel pipe pile, a concrete pile or a composite pile generally used as a pile, and a rotatory-penetrating body 2 serving as an advancing short-sized pile body mounted to cover the tip of the hollow pile 1, are used. The hollow pile 1 and rotatory-penetrating body 2 are fitted to an auger machine, and the rotatory-penetrating body 2 precedes to rotatory-penetrate into the ground by a rotating rod 3 of the auger machine, and the succeeding hollow pipe 1 is penetratingly driven being led by the rotatory-penetrating body 2. The pile can be driven with small torque since rotatory penetration into the ground is performed only by the rotary-penetrating body 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、基礎杭等を無振動
・無騒音・無排土・高効率・低コストで貫入打設するた
めの杭の打設方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pile driving method for penetrating a foundation pile or the like with no vibration, no noise, no earth removal, high efficiency and low cost.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】最近、基礎杭の施工に際し、鋼管杭の先
端に傾斜板や螺旋板による貫入翼を溶接で取付け、オー
ガーマシンで鋼管杭を回転させ、先端の貫入翼を地盤内
にねじ込みながら鋼管杭を地中に打設する工法が実施さ
れている。
2. Description of the Related Art Recently, when constructing a foundation pile, a penetration wing made of an inclined plate or a spiral plate is attached to the tip of a steel pipe pile by welding, and the steel pipe pile is rotated with an auger machine, and the penetration wing at the tip is screwed into the ground. A method of driving steel pipe piles into the ground has been implemented.

【0003】このような回転貫入鋼管杭工法の場合、無
振動・無騒音・無排土で効率良く低コストで基礎杭を打
設することができ、さらに支持層まで到達した先端の拡
大貫入翼で大きな鉛直支持力か得られるなどの利点があ
る。
[0003] In the case of such a rotary penetrating steel pipe pile construction method, a foundation pile can be driven efficiently and at low cost with no vibration, no noise and no soil removal, and further, an enlarged penetrating wing at the tip reaching the support layer. This has the advantage that a large vertical bearing capacity can be obtained.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、前述の先端に
貫入翼を取付けた鋼管杭をオーガーマシンで回転させる
方式では、鋼管杭と地盤の摩擦で回転駆動エネルギーが
途中で大きく消費されてしまうため、大きなトルクで鋼
管杭を回転駆動させる必要があり、オーガーマシンが大
型化する問題があった。基礎杭の径が大きい場合、基礎
杭の長さが長い場合、あるいは硬い地盤に打設する場合
などにおいて、多大のトルクが必要となり、施工が困難
となる。
However, in the above-mentioned method of rotating a steel pipe pile having a penetrating wing attached to the tip by an auger machine, rotational driving energy is largely consumed on the way due to friction between the steel pipe pile and the ground. It is necessary to rotate the steel pipe pile with a large torque, and there is a problem that the auger machine becomes large. When the diameter of the foundation pile is large, when the length of the foundation pile is long, or when the foundation pile is cast on hard ground, a large amount of torque is required, and construction is difficult.

【0005】本発明は、このような問題点を解消すべく
なされたもので、その目的は、大径や長尺等の杭でも比
較的小さいトルクで貫入打設することが可能な杭の打設
方法を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to drive a pile having a large diameter, a long length, or the like with a relatively small torque. It is to provide a setting method.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の杭の打設方法
は、貫入翼を設けた有底筒状の回転貫入体内に中空の杭
(鋼管杭,コンクリート杭,複合杭など)の先端を相対
回転可能に挿入し、中空杭内を通して先端を接続した施
工機械の回転ロッドにより回転貫入体を地盤内に回転貫
入し、この回転貫入体の先導により後行の中空杭を貫入
打設することを特徴とする。中空杭は、施工機械のリー
ダーに沿って回転貫入体と共に下降していくが、回転貫
入体の後を自重であるいは押し込み力を付加して貫入さ
せてもよいし、回転貫入体の回転に対して逆方向に回転
させて回転貫入させてもよい。
According to the present invention, a tip of a hollow pile (steel pipe pile, concrete pile, composite pile, etc.) is inserted into a bottomed cylindrical rotary penetrating body provided with penetrating wings. Rotating the penetrating body into the ground with the rotating rod of the construction machine that is inserted so that it can rotate relative to the tip through the hollow pile, and penetrates the subsequent hollow pile by leading the rotating penetrating body. It is characterized by. The hollow pile descends along with the rotating penetrating body along the leader of the construction machine, but the penetrating body may be penetrated by its own weight or by applying a pushing force after the rotating penetrating body. Alternatively, it may be rotated in the opposite direction to rotate and penetrate.

【0007】従来では、先端に貫入翼を設けた鋼管杭全
体を回転させて回転圧入していたため、鋼管杭と地盤の
摩擦で回転駆動エネルギーが途中で大きく消費され、鋼
管杭の回転圧入に多大のトルクを必要としたが、本発明
では、鋼管杭等の中空杭の先端に回転自在に装着した回
転貫入体のみを回転貫入するため、比較的小さいトルク
で杭を貫入打設することが可能となる。また、中空杭に
は、回転掘削のための大きなトルクがかからないため、
捩じりモーメントによる中空杭の破損等の恐れがなく、
また中空杭にコンクリート杭を用いることも可能とな
る。
Conventionally, the entire steel pipe pile having a penetrating wing at its tip is rotated and press-fitted, so that rotational driving energy is largely consumed on the way due to friction between the steel pipe pile and the ground, and a great deal of time is required for rotary press-fitting of the steel pipe pile. However, according to the present invention, since only a rotary penetrating body rotatably mounted at the tip of a hollow pile such as a steel pipe pile is rotationally penetrated, the pile can be penetrated and driven with a relatively small torque. Becomes Also, since the hollow pile does not receive a large torque for rotary excavation,
There is no risk of damage to the hollow pile due to torsional moment,
It is also possible to use a concrete pile for the hollow pile.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を図示する実施の形
態に基づいて説明する。図1は基礎杭の打設方法を実施
するための杭の構成の1例を示したものである。図2は
基礎杭の打設に用いる装置および施工機械を示したもの
である。図3は構築される基礎杭の種々の例を示したも
のである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below based on an embodiment shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an example of a configuration of a pile for implementing a method of driving a foundation pile. FIG. 2 shows an apparatus and a construction machine used for driving a foundation pile. FIG. 3 shows various examples of the foundation pile to be constructed.

【0009】図1に示すように、本発明では、杭として
一般に使用されている鋼管杭・コンクリート杭・複合杭
などの中空杭1と、この中空杭1の先端を覆うように装
着される推進用の短尺杭体としての回転貫入体2を用
い、この中空杭1と回転貫入体2をオーガーマシンに取
付け、オーガーマシンの回転ロッド3により回転貫入体
2を先行して地盤中に回転貫入し、この回転貫入体2の
先導により後行の中空杭1を貫入打設し、回転貫入体2
のみで地盤への回転貫入を行うことにより、小さなトル
クで杭の打設を行えるようにする。
As shown in FIG. 1, in the present invention, a hollow pile 1 generally used as a pile, such as a steel pipe pile, a concrete pile, or a composite pile, and a propulsion mounted so as to cover the tip of the hollow pile 1 are provided. The hollow pile 1 and the rotary penetrating body 2 are mounted on an auger machine, and the rotary penetrating body 2 is rotationally penetrated into the ground in advance by the rotating rod 3 of the auger machine. The trailing hollow pile 1 is penetrated and driven by the lead of the rotary penetrator 2, and the rotary penetrator 2
The pile can be driven with a small torque by rotating and penetrating the ground with only the ground.

【0010】中空杭1は回転貫入体2の回転貫入の後か
ら貫入されるため、スムーズに貫入打設することがで
き、地盤が柔らかく、回転貫入体2の通過により形成さ
れた孔と中空杭1の外周面との摩擦力が小さい場合に
は、回転貫入体2の回転貫入だけで、中空杭1は自重で
貫入打設することができる。前記摩擦力が大きい場合に
は、中空杭1を回転貫入体2とは逆方向に回転させて回
転貫入させ、あるいは中空杭1を回転させずに押し込み
力を付与して貫入させる。中空杭1の回転は、小さなト
ルクで行うことができる。
Since the hollow pile 1 is penetrated after the rotary penetrating body 2 has been rotationally penetrated, it can be smoothly penetrated, the ground is soft, and the hole formed by the passage of the rotary penetrating body 2 and the hollow pile When the frictional force with the outer peripheral surface of the hollow pile 1 is small, the hollow pile 1 can be penetrated and driven by its own weight only by the rotary penetration of the rotary penetration body 2. When the frictional force is large, the hollow pile 1 is rotated in the opposite direction to the rotary penetrator 2 to rotate and penetrate, or the hollow pile 1 is penetrated by applying a pushing force without rotating. The rotation of the hollow pile 1 can be performed with a small torque.

【0011】回転貫入体2は、主として、中空杭1の外
径より内径が若干大きい円筒本体4と、この円筒本体4
の先端に設けられる貫入翼5と、回転ロッド3を回転貫
入体2に着脱自在かつ回転力を伝達可能に接続する接続
部材6からなり、打設後は杭の下部を構成する杭体とな
る。
The rotary penetrating body 2 mainly includes a cylindrical body 4 having an inner diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the hollow pile 1,
And a connecting member 6 for connecting the rotating rod 3 to the rotating penetrating body 2 so as to be detachable and capable of transmitting a rotating force. After the casting, the pile member constitutes a lower portion of the pile. .

【0012】貫入翼5は、例えば、一対の平面視半円形
の鋼板5a,5aを円筒本体4の底面を塞ぐように、か
つ互いに交差して傾斜するように、円筒本体4の下端面
に溶接で固定して構成し、2つの半円形鋼板5a,5a
の接合部分の隙間を閉塞板5b等で塞ぐ。また、必要に
応じて、半円形鋼板5aの下部位置における外周部下面
には掘削補助刃5cを溶接で取付ける。
The penetrating wing 5 is welded to the lower end surface of the cylindrical body 4 so that, for example, a pair of semicircular steel plates 5a, 5a in plan view are closed so as to close the bottom surface of the cylindrical body 4 and incline so as to cross each other. And two semicircular steel plates 5a, 5a
Is closed with a closing plate 5b or the like. If necessary, a drilling auxiliary blade 5c is attached to the lower surface of the outer peripheral portion at the lower position of the semicircular steel plate 5a by welding.

【0013】このような回転貫入体2の円筒本体4は、
中空杭1の先端に若干の隙間をおいて嵌合装着され、中
空杭1に対して独立して回転することができ、また有底
であるため、中空杭1の先端を覆い、掘削土が中空杭1
内に侵入するのを防止することができる。また、円筒本
体4の長さは、例えば1〜5m程度とする。円筒本体4
が長過ぎると、回転貫入体2の回転貫入時のトルクが増
加し、また中空杭1とのラップ部が長くなって不経済と
なる。円筒本体4が短過ぎると、回転貫入体2の回転貫
入が不安定になり、また打設完了後に中空杭1と回転貫
入体2の一体化が弱くなる。
The cylindrical body 4 of the rotary penetrating body 2 is
The tip of the hollow pile 1 is fitted and mounted with a small gap, can rotate independently with respect to the hollow pile 1, and has a bottom, so that the tip of the hollow pile 1 is covered and excavated soil is formed. Hollow pile 1
Can be prevented from invading the inside. The length of the cylindrical body 4 is, for example, about 1 to 5 m. Cylindrical body 4
Is too long, the torque at the time of rotation penetration of the rotary penetrating body 2 increases, and the lap portion with the hollow pile 1 becomes long, which is uneconomical. If the cylindrical main body 4 is too short, the rotational penetration of the rotary penetrating body 2 becomes unstable, and the integration of the hollow pile 1 and the rotational penetrating body 2 becomes weak after the driving is completed.

【0014】なお、貫入翼5は、前述のような構成に限
らず、有底円筒本体4’の外周面に螺旋状の鋼板5a’
を取付けるようにしてよい(図1(c) の二点鎖線参照)
。また、地盤中に回転貫入体2を回転貫入できるもの
であれば、その他の形状・構成の翼でもよいことはいう
までもない。
The penetrating wing 5 is not limited to the above-described configuration, and a spiral steel plate 5a 'is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the bottomed cylindrical body 4'.
(See the two-dot chain line in Fig. 1 (c).)
. Needless to say, the wings may have other shapes and configurations as long as the rotary penetrator 2 can be rotationally penetrated into the ground.

【0015】接続部材6は、平面視で六角形や四角形等
の嵌合穴6aが形成された柱状部材であり、円筒本体4
の底部中央に溶接等で取り付けられる。回転ロッド3の
先端部には前記嵌合穴6aに嵌合挿入される六角形や四
角形等の嵌合軸3aが形成されており、嵌合軸3aと嵌
合穴6aにより回転貫入体2を回転させることができる
と共に、打設が完了すれば回転ロッド3を回転貫入体2
から引き抜くことができる。
The connecting member 6 is a columnar member having a hexagonal or quadrangular fitting hole 6a formed in a plan view.
It is attached to the center of the bottom by welding or the like. A hexagonal or quadrangular fitting shaft 3a to be fitted and inserted into the fitting hole 6a is formed at the tip of the rotating rod 3, and the rotary penetrator 2 is formed by the fitting shaft 3a and the fitting hole 6a. When the driving is completed, the rotating rod 3 can be rotated.
Can be extracted from

【0016】なお、回転ロッド3は中空ロッドなどとし
てセメントミルク等の供給路を設け、円筒本体4の底面
中央にはセメントミルク等の吐出口4aを設け、地盤が
硬い場合にセメントミルク,高圧水,ジェットエア等を
吐出させて地盤を柔らかくし、回転貫入を容易に行える
ようにすることもできる。セメントミルクを用いた場合
には杭の打設後に地盤を強化する利点があることはいう
までもない。
The rotary rod 3 is provided with a supply passage for cement milk or the like as a hollow rod, and a discharge port 4a for cement milk or the like is provided at the center of the bottom of the cylindrical body 4. , Jet air or the like can be discharged to soften the ground, thereby facilitating rotation penetration. Needless to say, the use of cement milk has the advantage of strengthening the ground after the pile is driven.

【0017】図2(a) は、中空杭1も回転させる場合の
回転駆動機構の例であり、回転ロッド3を回転ロッド用
モータ7で回転駆動し、中空杭1を杭用モータ(例えば
ドーナツ型モータ)8で回転駆動する。ここで、回転ロ
ッド3の回転に対して中空杭1を逆方向に回転させるよ
うにすれば、回転反力を相殺することができ、モータが
設けられる昇降装置9や施工機械のリーダー等を小型化
・軽量化することができる。
FIG. 2A shows an example of a rotary drive mechanism in which the hollow pile 1 is also rotated. The rotary rod 3 is driven to rotate by the rotary rod motor 7 and the hollow pile 1 is driven by a pile motor (for example, a donut). (Type motor) 8. Here, if the hollow pile 1 is rotated in the opposite direction to the rotation of the rotating rod 3, the rotation reaction force can be offset, and the elevating device 9 provided with the motor, the leader of the construction machine, and the like can be reduced in size. Weight and weight.

【0018】中空杭1と杭用モータ8とは、接続キャッ
プ10を用いて着脱自在かつ回転力伝達可能に接続す
る。接続キャップ10には、鉤状の係止溝11を形成
し、中空杭1の上部外周面には係止溝11に下から挿入
され接続キャップ10を若干回転させることで係止めさ
れる係合突起12を突設する。
The hollow pile 1 and the pile motor 8 are connected by a connection cap 10 so as to be detachable and capable of transmitting a rotational force. A hook-shaped locking groove 11 is formed in the connection cap 10, and is engaged in the locking groove 11 from below on the upper outer peripheral surface of the hollow pile 1 and locked by slightly rotating the connection cap 10. Protrusions 12 are provided.

【0019】昇降装置9は、図2(b) に示すように、ワ
イヤロープにより吊り下げられ、オーガーマシン13の
リーダー14に沿って昇降可能に設けられており、回転
貫入体2の貫入翼5のねじ作用により貫入が進行する。
必要に応じて、押し込み力を付加することもある。
As shown in FIG. 2 (b), the lifting device 9 is suspended by a wire rope and is provided so as to be able to move up and down along the leader 14 of the auger machine 13. Penetration proceeds due to the screw action of.
If necessary, a pushing force may be applied.

【0020】以上のような構成において、次に示すよう
な手順で基礎杭の打設および構築を行う。 (1) 中空杭1の上部を杭用モータ8の接続キャップ10
に接続し、中空杭1の下部に回転貫入体2を装着し、回
転ロッド3の嵌合軸3aを回転貫入体2の嵌合穴6aに
嵌合させる。
In the above configuration, the foundation pile is driven and constructed according to the following procedure. (1) The upper part of the hollow pile 1 is connected to the connection cap 10 of the pile motor 8.
And the rotary penetrating body 2 is attached to the lower part of the hollow pile 1, and the fitting shaft 3 a of the rotating rod 3 is fitted into the fitting hole 6 a of the rotary penetrating body 2.

【0021】(2) 中空杭1および回転貫入体2を互いに
逆方向に回転させ、回転貫入体2を地盤中に回転貫入す
ると共に、中空杭1も回転させて回転貫入体2の先導に
より貫入打設していく。中空杭1は、地盤が柔らかい場
合には、回転させずに自重で貫入させ、地盤が硬い場合
には、回転させずに押し込み力を付加して押し込み貫入
させることもある。
(2) The hollow pile 1 and the rotary penetrator 2 are rotated in opposite directions to rotate the rotary penetrator 2 into the ground, and the hollow pile 1 is also rotated to penetrate by the rotation penetrator 2 leading. I will cast it. When the ground is soft, the hollow pile 1 may penetrate by its own weight without rotating, and when the ground is hard, the hollow pile 1 may be pushed and penetrated by applying a pushing force without rotating.

【0022】(3) 打設深さが深い場合には、中空杭1を
溶接で継ぎ足し、前述の回転貫入を続行する。地盤が硬
い場合には、押し込み力を付加し、あるいは回転貫入体
2を逆転させる。
(3) When the casting depth is deep, the hollow pile 1 is added by welding, and the above-mentioned rotary penetration is continued. If the ground is hard, a pushing force is applied or the rotary penetrator 2 is reversed.

【0023】(4) 回転貫入体2が支持層まで到達する
と、接続キャップ10を若干回転させることで中空杭1
との係止めを外し、昇降装置9を上昇させることで、接
続キャップ10を中空杭1から離脱させ、回転ロッド3
の先端を回転貫入体2から離脱させる。
(4) When the rotary penetrating body 2 reaches the support layer, the connection cap 10 is slightly rotated to make the hollow pile 1
The connection cap 10 is detached from the hollow pile 1 by lifting the lifting device 9 so that the rotation rod 3
From the rotary penetrator 2.

【0024】(5) 回転ロッド3が地上に引き上げられる
と、図3(a) に示すように、中空杭1および回転貫入体
2が地盤中に残置され、中空杭1と回転貫入体2からな
る基礎杭が地盤中に構築される。中空杭1の下端を回転
貫入体2の底面に当接させ、必要に応じてコンクリート
を回転貫入体2内に打設して中空杭1と回転貫入体2の
一体化を図る。
(5) When the rotating rod 3 is lifted to the ground, the hollow pile 1 and the rotating penetrator 2 are left in the ground as shown in FIG. Foundation piles are built in the ground. The lower end of the hollow pile 1 is brought into contact with the bottom surface of the rotary penetrator 2, and concrete is poured into the rotary penetrator 2 as necessary to integrate the hollow pile 1 with the rotary penetrator 2.

【0025】図3(a) では、中空杭1と回転貫入体2の
ラップ部分が長くなるため、図3(b) に示すように、図
3(a) の状態から中空杭1を引き上げ、ラップ部分を少
なくすることで鋼管コストの低減を図ることもできる。
この場合、中空杭1の下部内面にはずれ止め突起15を
突設しておき、回転貫入体2の内部から中空杭1の下部
にわたってコンクリート16を打設し、中空杭1と回転
貫入体2を一体化する。なお、コンクリート16は中空
杭1の上部まで打設するようにしてもよい。
In FIG. 3 (a), since the wrap portion between the hollow pile 1 and the rotary penetrator 2 is long, the hollow pile 1 is pulled up from the state of FIG. 3 (a) as shown in FIG. 3 (b). By reducing the wrap portion, the cost of the steel pipe can be reduced.
In this case, a stopper 15 is projected from the inner surface of the lower part of the hollow pile 1, and concrete 16 is poured from the inside of the rotary penetrating body 2 to the lower part of the hollow pile 1. Integrate. The concrete 16 may be cast to the upper part of the hollow pile 1.

【0026】さらに、図3(c) に示すように、中空杭1
内に鉄筋籠17を配設し、コンクリート16を打設して
鋼管と鉄筋コンクリートによる合成杭とすることもでき
る。また、図3(d) に示すように、中空杭1のみを引き
上げ、形成された空間内に鉄筋籠17を配設し、コンク
リート16を打設して場所打ちコンクリート杭とするこ
ともできる。
Further, as shown in FIG.
A steel pile and a reinforced concrete composite pile can be formed by arranging a steel cage 17 therein and casting concrete 16 therein. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 3 (d), only the hollow pile 1 can be pulled up, a reinforced cage 17 can be arranged in the formed space, and concrete 16 can be cast into a cast-in-place concrete pile.

【0027】回転貫入体2は基礎杭の下部を構成する中
空杭1と一体の杭体となり、また貫入翼5により大きな
鉛直支持力が得られる。なお、以上は基礎杭について説
明したが、その他の杭の打設にも本発明を適用できる。
The rotary penetrator 2 is an integral pile with the hollow pile 1 constituting the lower part of the foundation pile, and a large vertical supporting force can be obtained by the penetrating wing 5. Although the above description has been given of the foundation pile, the present invention can be applied to other pile driving.

【0028】[0028]

【発明の効果】本発明は、以上のような構成からなるの
で、次のような効果を奏することができる。
Since the present invention has the above-described configuration, the following effects can be obtained.

【0029】(1) 鋼管杭等の中空杭の先端に回転自在に
装着した回転貫入体のみを回転貫入するため、比較的小
さいトルクで杭を貫入打設することが可能となり、通常
の施工機械で大径の杭や打設深さが深い杭などの打設が
可能となる。
(1) Since only a rotary penetrating body rotatably mounted on the tip of a hollow pile such as a steel pipe pile is rotationally penetrated, the pile can be penetrated and driven with a relatively small torque. This makes it possible to drive large-diameter piles and piles with a deep driving depth.

【0030】(2) 中空杭には、回転掘削のための大きな
トルクがかからないため、捩じりモーメントによる中空
杭の破損等の恐れがなく、中空杭の軽量化を図ることが
でき、また中空杭にコンクリート杭を用いることも可能
となる。
(2) Since a large torque for rotary excavation is not applied to the hollow pile, there is no possibility of damage to the hollow pile due to a torsional moment, and the weight of the hollow pile can be reduced. It is also possible to use concrete piles for the piles.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の杭の打設方法を実施するための杭の構
成の1例を示したものであり、(a) は縦断面図、(b) は
横断面図、(c) は側面図である。
FIG. 1 shows an example of a configuration of a pile for carrying out a method for driving a pile according to the present invention, wherein (a) is a longitudinal sectional view, (b) is a transverse sectional view, and (c) is a sectional view. It is a side view.

【図2】本発明の杭の打設に用いる装置および施工機械
の1例を示したものであり、(a) は杭と回転駆動装置の
正面図、(b) は施工機械の側面図である。
FIG. 2 shows an example of an apparatus and a construction machine used for driving a pile according to the present invention, wherein (a) is a front view of a pile and a rotary drive device, and (b) is a side view of the construction machine. is there.

【図3】本発明により構築される基礎杭の種々の例を示
す縦断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing various examples of a foundation pile constructed according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1……中空杭 2……回転貫入体 3……回転ロッド、3a…嵌合軸 4……円筒本体、4a…吐出口 4’…有底円筒本体 5……貫入翼、5a…半円形鋼板、5b…閉塞板、5c
…掘削補助刃 5’…螺旋形の貫入翼 6……接続部材、6a…嵌合穴 7……回転ロッド用モータ 8……杭用モータ 9……昇降装置 10……接続キャップ 11……係止溝 12……係合突起 13……オーガーマシン 14……リーダー 15……ずれ止め突起 16……コンクリート 17……鉄筋籠
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Hollow pile 2 ... Rotary penetration body 3 ... Rotating rod, 3a ... Fitting shaft 4 ... Cylindrical body, 4a ... Discharge port 4 '... Bottomed cylindrical body 5 ... Penetration wing, 5a ... Semicircular steel plate , 5b ... closing plate, 5c
... Excavation auxiliary blade 5 '... Helical penetrating wing 6 ... Connecting member, 6a ... Fit hole 7 ... Rotary rod motor 8 ... Pile motor 9 ... Elevating device 10 ... Connection cap 11 ... Stop groove 12 ... engagement projection 13 ... auger machine 14 ... leader 15 ... slippage prevention projection 16 ... concrete 17 ... steel cage

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 貫入翼を設けた有底筒状の回転貫入体内
に中空の杭の先端を相対回転可能に挿入し、中空杭内を
通して先端を接続した施工機械の回転ロッドにより回転
貫入体を地盤内に回転貫入し、この回転貫入体の先導に
より後行の中空杭を貫入打設することを特徴とする杭の
打設方法。
1. A tip of a hollow pile is rotatably inserted into a bottomed cylindrical rotary penetrating body provided with a penetrating wing, and the rotary penetrating body is rotated by a rotary rod of a construction machine having a tip connected through the hollow pile. A method of driving a pile, characterized by rotatingly penetrating into the ground, and penetrating and driving a subsequent hollow pile by leading the rotary penetrating body.
JP11154594A 1999-06-02 1999-06-02 Pile driving method Withdrawn JP2000336646A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11154594A JP2000336646A (en) 1999-06-02 1999-06-02 Pile driving method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11154594A JP2000336646A (en) 1999-06-02 1999-06-02 Pile driving method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000336646A true JP2000336646A (en) 2000-12-05

Family

ID=15587610

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11154594A Withdrawn JP2000336646A (en) 1999-06-02 1999-06-02 Pile driving method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000336646A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002363981A (en) * 2001-06-11 2002-12-18 Ando Corp Foundation structure with preceding tip support body
CN102747725A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-10-24 中铁二十四局集团上海铁建工程有限公司 Bored pile construction method with tiny disturbance
CN104452755A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-03-25 国家电网公司 Honeycomb type thin-wall steel pipe and micro pile construction method adopting same
CN106836220A (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-06-13 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of open caisson vibration-impact type steel reinforced concrete pile composite foundation construction technology
CN108385694A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-08-10 中国建筑局(集团)有限公司 Construction method for secant pile encountering deep underground obstacle
CN111997035A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-11-27 广州市大新特种建筑新技术开发有限公司 Construction method for newly added steel pipe pile of high-water-level basement
KR102455448B1 (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-10-18 (주)더에이치에스솔루션 Pile assebly which be able to install upper structure

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002363981A (en) * 2001-06-11 2002-12-18 Ando Corp Foundation structure with preceding tip support body
JP4701373B2 (en) * 2001-06-11 2011-06-15 独立行政法人建築研究所 Foundation structure with leading tip support
CN102747725A (en) * 2012-07-13 2012-10-24 中铁二十四局集团上海铁建工程有限公司 Bored pile construction method with tiny disturbance
CN102747725B (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-12-03 中铁二十四局集团上海铁建工程有限公司 Bored pile construction method with tiny disturbance
CN104452755A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-03-25 国家电网公司 Honeycomb type thin-wall steel pipe and micro pile construction method adopting same
CN106836220A (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-06-13 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of open caisson vibration-impact type steel reinforced concrete pile composite foundation construction technology
CN108385694A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-08-10 中国建筑局(集团)有限公司 Construction method for secant pile encountering deep underground obstacle
CN111997035A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-11-27 广州市大新特种建筑新技术开发有限公司 Construction method for newly added steel pipe pile of high-water-level basement
KR102455448B1 (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-10-18 (주)더에이치에스솔루션 Pile assebly which be able to install upper structure

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6273333B1 (en) Method for forming soil cement pile
JP4498348B2 (en) Screwed steel pipe pile
JP2000336646A (en) Pile driving method
JP2009174232A (en) Foundation pile construction method
JP3937382B2 (en) Construction method of screwed steel pipe pile
JPH11200363A (en) Cast-in-place pile, building method therefor, and steel pipe member with blade used therefor
JP3989224B2 (en) Pile burial equipment
JP2001317050A (en) Forming method for soil cement composite pile
JP4189550B2 (en) Construction method of ready-made pile with spiral blade, casing for propulsion
JP3718042B2 (en) Ground improvement stirrer
JP4346002B2 (en) Pile embedding method and apparatus
JP3589921B2 (en) Piling device
JP2000144728A (en) Execution method of screw pile and screw pile used for it
JP2511359B2 (en) Mixing equipment for excavated soil in ground improvement method
JPS60164510A (en) Shaft excavation work
JP6035355B2 (en) Low strength pipe burial method and excavation head used for it
JP4129836B2 (en) Construction method of foundation pile, ready-made pile with spiral wing
JP2811038B2 (en) Large-diameter bending tensile reinforcement and its construction method
JP3676850B2 (en) Steel pile construction method
JP3356392B2 (en) Drilling casing
JP4166191B2 (en) Hollow pile embedding method and excavator used therefor
JPS6227541Y2 (en)
JPH02194212A (en) Steel pipe screw pile
JP2002363981A (en) Foundation structure with preceding tip support body
JPS5817920A (en) Method of silent and vibrationless driving of pile and its device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A300 Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300

Effective date: 20060905