JP2000303750A - Watertight structure of sliding door - Google Patents
Watertight structure of sliding doorInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000303750A JP2000303750A JP11113192A JP11319299A JP2000303750A JP 2000303750 A JP2000303750 A JP 2000303750A JP 11113192 A JP11113192 A JP 11113192A JP 11319299 A JP11319299 A JP 11319299A JP 2000303750 A JP2000303750 A JP 2000303750A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- door
- rubber
- door stop
- frame
- shoji
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、引き違い窓、片引
き窓等の窓枠に障子を面内方向に移動自在に装着した引
戸の水密構造に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a watertight structure of a sliding door in which a sliding door is slidably mounted in a window frame such as a sliding window or a single sliding window so as to be movable in an in-plane direction.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】引き違い窓は窓枠の室内寄りと室外寄り
に室内側障子と室外側障子を面内方向に移動自在にそれ
ぞれ装着したものが一般的である。この引き違い窓は窓
枠又は障子に水密材を装着し、障子を閉じた状態で気密
材が障子又は窓枠に圧接して窓枠と障子との間を水密し
ている。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a sliding window is provided with an indoor sliding door and an outdoor sliding door which are mounted on a window frame toward an indoor side and an outdoor side, respectively, so as to be movable in an in-plane direction. In this sliding window, a watertight material is attached to the window frame or the shoji, and the airtight material presses against the shoji or the window frame in a state where the shoji is closed, so that the window frame and the shoji are watertight.
【０００３】例えば、図８に示すように、窓枠１を形成
する縦枠２に縦水密材３を装着し、窓枠１を形成する下
枠４に下横水密材５を装着し、この下横水密材５と縦水
密材３を当接する。室外側障子６の戸当り框７を縦水密
材３に圧接すると共に、室外側障子６の下框を下横水密
材５に圧接する。図示していないが上枠に上横水密材を
装着し、この上横水密材に縦水密材を当接する。上框を
上横水密材に圧接することで窓枠１と室外側障子６の間
を水密している。なお、室内側障子も前述と同様にして
窓枠１との間が水密される。For example, as shown in FIG. 8, a vertical watertight material 3 is mounted on a vertical frame 2 forming a window frame 1, and a lower horizontal watertight material 5 is mounted on a lower frame 4 forming a window frame 1. The lower horizontal watertight material 5 and the vertical watertight material 3 are brought into contact. The door stop frame 7 of the outdoor shoji 6 is pressed against the vertical watertight material 3, and the lower frame of the outdoor shoji 6 is pressed against the lower horizontal watertight material 5. Although not shown, an upper horizontal watertight material is attached to the upper frame, and the vertical watertight material is brought into contact with the upper horizontal watertight material. By pressing the upper frame against the upper horizontal watertight material, the space between the window frame 1 and the outdoor side shoji 6 is watertight. In addition, the space between the window frame 1 and the indoor side shoji is also made watertight in the same manner as described above.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前述の水密構造は室外
側障子６を開閉する時に戸当り框７が縦水密材３に摺擦
するので、室外側障子６を閉じた時の戸当り框７と縦水
密材３の圧接が不十分で水密性が十分でない。しかも、
縦水密材３が戸当り框７と摺擦することで縦水密材３が
早期に摩耗したり、劣化するので耐久性が悪い。In the above-mentioned watertight structure, the door stop frame 7 rubs against the vertical watertight material 3 when opening and closing the outdoor shoji 6, so that the door stop stile 7 when the outdoor shoji 6 is closed. And the vertical watertight material 3 is inadequately pressed against each other, resulting in insufficient watertightness. Moreover,
When the vertical watertight material 3 rubs against the door stop frame 7, the vertical watertight material 3 is quickly worn or deteriorated, so that the durability is poor.
【０００５】また、室外側障子６を閉じた時に縦枠２の
突片８と戸当り框７に取付けた引寄せブロック９が当接
し、その当接部分（戸当り部）が複雑な形状であるの
で、子供などが室外側障子６を閉じる際に戸当り部に指
をはさみけがをする恐れがある。When the outdoor sliding door 6 is closed, the protrusion 8 of the vertical frame 2 comes into contact with the draw block 9 attached to the door stop frame 7, and the contact portion (door stop) has a complicated shape. Therefore, there is a risk that a child or the like may pinch a finger at the door stop when the outdoor shoji 6 is closed, causing an injury.
【０００６】そこで、本発明は前述の課題を解決できる
ようにした引戸の水密構造を提供することを目的とす
る。Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a watertight structure of a sliding door which can solve the above-mentioned problem.
【０００７】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】第１の発明は、窓枠に障
子を面内方向に移動自在に装着した引戸において、前記
窓枠を形成する戸当り側の縦枠に取付けた戸当りゴム
と、前記窓枠を形成する下枠に、室外側に向けて取付け
た下横水密材と、前記障子の戸当り縦部に取付けた指詰
め防止ゴムを備え、前記戸当りゴムの室内側面と障子の
下横水密材当接部が面外方向に同一位置で、下横水密材
が戸当りゴムの室内側面に圧接し、前記戸当りゴムと指
詰め防止ゴムは、障子を閉じた時に相互に嵌まり合うと
共に、障子の戸当り縦部が戸当りゴムに圧接する形状で
ある引戸の水密構造である。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sliding door in which a sliding door is movably mounted in a window frame in an in-plane direction on a window frame, and a door stop rubber attached to a vertical frame on a door stop side forming the window frame. And a lower frame forming the window frame, a lower horizontal watertight material attached to the outside of the door, and a finger jam prevention rubber attached to a vertical portion of the door stop of the shoji, and an indoor side surface of the door stop rubber. The lower horizontal watertight material abuts against the indoor side of the door stop rubber at the same position in the out-of-plane direction with the lower horizontal watertight material contact portion of the shoji, and the doorstop rubber and the finger jam prevention rubber are mutually disengaged when the shoji is closed. The sliding door has a watertight structure in which the vertical portion of the door stops is pressed into contact with the rubber at the door.
【０００８】第２の発明は、窓枠に障子を面内方向に移
動自在に装着した引戸において、前記窓枠を形成する戸
当り側の縦枠に取付けたアタッチメントと、このアタッ
チメントに取付けた戸当りゴムと、前記窓枠を形成する
下枠に、室外側に向けて取付けた下横水密材と、前記障
子の戸当り縦部に取付けた指詰め防止ゴムを備え、前記
アタッチメントの室内側面と戸当りゴムの室内側面と障
子の下横水密材当接部が面外方向に同一位置で、下横水
密材がアタッチメントの室内側面と戸当りゴムの室内側
面に圧接し、前記戸当りゴムと指詰め防止ゴムは、障子
を閉じた時に相互に嵌まり合うと共に、障子の戸当り縦
部が戸当りゴムに圧接する形状で、障子を閉じた状態で
アタッチメントと障子の戸当り縦部の間隔が６ｍｍ以下
で、戸当りゴムと指詰め防止ゴムの重なり代が５ｍｍ以
上である引戸の水密構造である。According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sliding door in which a sliding door is movably mounted in an in-plane direction on a window frame, an attachment attached to a vertical frame on a door stop side forming the window frame, and a door attached to the attachment. A contact rubber, a lower frame forming the window frame, a lower horizontal watertight material attached to the outside of the door, and a finger jam prevention rubber attached to the vertical portion of the door stop of the shoji, and an indoor side surface of the attachment. The inner side surface of the door stop rubber and the lower horizontal watertight material contact portion of the shoji at the same position in the out-of-plane direction, the lower horizontal watertight material presses against the indoor side surface of the attachment and the indoor side surface of the door stop rubber, and The finger stuffing prevention rubber fits each other when the shoji is closed, and the vertical portion of the door stop of the shoji presses against the rubber at the door stop. Is less than 6mm, Overlapping margin of packed prevention rubber is a watertight sliding doors is not less than 5 mm.
【０００９】第３の発明は、第１又は第２の発明におい
て戸当りゴムは面内方向一端に凹部を有し障子の戸当り
縦部と同一の見込み寸法の形状で、前記指詰め防止ゴム
は凹部に嵌まり込む凸部を有し障子の戸当り縦部の面外
方向両端部が戸当りゴムに圧接する形状である引戸の水
密構造である。In a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect, the door stop rubber has a recess at one end in the in-plane direction and has the same expected size as the vertical portion of the door stop of the shoji, Is a watertight structure of a sliding door having a convex portion fitted into the concave portion and a shape in which both ends of the vertical portion of the door stop of the sliding door are pressed against rubber at the door stop.
【００１０】[0010]
【作 用】第１の発明によれば、障子を閉じた時に障子
の戸当り縦部が戸当りゴムに圧接して障子の戸当り縦部
と縦枠との間が水密される。障子の下横水密材当接部が
下横水密材に圧接して障子の下横部と下枠との間が水密
される。また、戸当りゴムに障子の戸当り縦部が圧接す
るので、障子開閉移動時に戸当りゴムと戸当り縦部が摺
擦することがない。したがって、障子と窓枠の間を水密
できると共に、戸当りゴムが早期に損傷したり、劣化す
ることがなく耐久性が向上する。According to the first aspect of the present invention, when the shoji is closed, the door stop vertical portion of the shoji is pressed against the door stop rubber, and the space between the door stop vertical portion and the vertical frame is watertight. The lower horizontal watertight material abutment portion of the shoji is pressed against the lower horizontal watertight material, and the space between the lower horizontal portion of the shoji and the lower frame is watertight. In addition, since the door stop vertical portion of the shoji touches the door stop rubber, the door stop rubber and the door stop vertical portion do not rub against each other when the shoji is opened and closed. Therefore, the space between the sash and the window frame can be made watertight, and the durability of the door stop rubber is improved without being damaged or deteriorated early.
【００１１】また、戸当りゴムと指詰め防止ゴムで指を
保護し、指をはさんだ時にけがすることがない。Further, the finger is protected by the door stop rubber and the finger jam prevention rubber, so that the finger is not injured when the finger is sandwiched.
【００１２】第２の発明によれば、前述と同様に障子と
窓枠の間を水密できると共に、戸当りゴムの耐久性を向
上でき、指をはさんだ時にけがすることがない。また、
アタッチメントに戸当りゴムを取付け、そのアタッチメ
ントと障子の戸当り縦部との間の寸法が６ｍｍ以下で、
戸当りゴムと指詰め防止ゴムの重なり代が５ｍｍ以上で
あるので、乙種防火引戸とすることができる。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the gap between the shoji and the window frame can be made watertight as described above, and the durability of the door stop rubber can be improved. Also,
Attach the door stop rubber to the attachment, the dimension between the attachment and the door stop vertical part of the shoji is 6 mm or less,
Since the overlap between the door stop rubber and the finger-jamming prevention rubber is 5 mm or more, it is possible to provide a type B fire door.
【００１３】第３の発明によれば、戸当りゴムの凸部と
指詰め防止ゴムの凹部が嵌まり合うと共に、障子の戸当
り縦部の面外方向両端部が戸当りゴムに圧接するので、
十分な水密性が得られると共に、指を保護して指がはさ
まれた時にけがをしないようにできる。According to the third aspect of the present invention, the convex portion of the door stop rubber and the concave portion of the finger jam prevention rubber are fitted with each other, and both ends in the out-of-plane direction of the door contact vertical portion of the shoji are pressed against the door stop rubber. ,
A sufficient watertightness can be obtained, and the finger can be protected to prevent injury when the finger is pinched.
【００１４】[0014]
【発明の実施の形態】図１と図２に示すように、窓枠Ａ
は上枠１０と下枠１１と左右の縦枠１２で方形枠として
ある。前記窓枠Ａの室内寄りと室外寄りに室内側障子Ｂ
と室外側障子Ｃを面内方向に移動自在で引き違いにそれ
ぞれ装着して引き違い窓を形成している。前記各障子は
上框１３と下框１４と召合せ框１５と戸先框１６を方形
状に連結し、その内部にガラス１７が取付けてある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in FIGS.
Is a rectangular frame with an upper frame 10, a lower frame 11, and left and right vertical frames 12. An indoor side shoji B is positioned closer to the inside and outside of the window frame A.
And the outdoor sliding door C are slidably mounted in the in-plane direction so as to be slidable, thereby forming a sliding window. Each of the above sliding doors has an upper frame 13, a lower frame 14, a combination frame 15 and a door frame 16 connected in a square shape, and a glass 17 is mounted inside the frame.
【００１５】前記上框１３、下框１４は召合せ框１５、
戸先框１６に嵌合してビスで連結され、召合せ框１５、
戸先框１６が障子の上下方向に連続している。室外側障
子Ｃの下框１４の下部室内側は室内側に向けて突出し、
その突出した部分を水密材当接部１４ａとしてある。こ
の水密材当接部１４ａは召合せ框１５の室内側面１５
ａ、戸先框１６の室内側面１６ａと面一に連続し、それ
らで障子の下横水密材当接部を形成している。なお、召
合せ框１５の室内側面１５ａには煙返し１５ｂが一体的
に設けてあり、戸先框１６の室内側面１６ａには補強部
１６ｂが一体的に設けてある。この煙返し１５ｂの下端
寄りは切断して除去され、補強部１６ｂの上下端寄りは
切断して除去されている。The upper frame 13 and the lower frame 14 are a combination frame 15,
It fits into the door frame 16 and is connected with a screw.
The door frame 16 is continuous in the vertical direction of the shoji. The lower indoor side of the lower frame 14 of the outdoor side shoji C projects toward the indoor side,
The protruding portion serves as a watertight material contact portion 14a. The watertight material contact portion 14a is provided on the indoor side surface 15
a, it is flush with the indoor side surface 16a of the door frame 16 and forms a lower horizontal watertight material contact portion of the shoji. In addition, a smoke return 15b is integrally provided on an indoor side surface 15a of the combination frame 15, and a reinforcing portion 16b is integrally provided on an indoor side surface 16a of the door frame 16. The lower end of the smoke return 15b is cut and removed, and the upper and lower ends of the reinforcing portion 16b are cut and removed.
【００１６】前記召合せ框１５と戸先框１６には上部摺
動片と下部摺動片がそれぞれ取付けてある。例えば図３
に示すように戸先框１６の中空部上部に上部摺動片１８
が嵌挿して取付けてあり、中空部下部に下部摺動片１９
が嵌挿して取付けてある。An upper sliding piece and a lower sliding piece are attached to the assembling frame 15 and the door frame 16 respectively. For example, FIG.
As shown in FIG.
The lower sliding piece 19 is attached to the lower part of the hollow part.
Is fitted and attached.
【００１７】前記上枠１０は図１に示すように室内側上
レール２０と室外側上レール２１を備えている。室内側
障子Ｂ、室外側障子Ｃは上部摺動片１８の縦溝が室内側
上レール２０、室外側上レール２１に嵌まり込み、各上
レールに沿って面内方向に移動自在となっている。各障
子の上框１３には室内側上レール２０、室外側上レール
２１に圧接する上横水密材２２がそれぞれ装着してあ
る。The upper frame 10 has an indoor upper rail 20 and an outdoor upper rail 21 as shown in FIG. The indoor sliding door B and the outdoor sliding door C have the vertical grooves of the upper sliding piece 18 fitted into the indoor upper rail 20 and the outdoor upper rail 21, and are movable in the in-plane direction along each upper rail. I have. On the upper frame 13 of each shoji, an upper horizontal watertight material 22 which is pressed against an indoor upper rail 20 and an outdoor upper rail 21 is mounted.
【００１８】前記下枠１１は図１に示すように、室内側
横板２３と縦板２４と室外側横板２５で室内側が高く室
外側が低い階段形状の上面を有し、その室内側横板２３
に室内側下レール２６が一体的に設けられ、室外側横板
２５に室外側下レール２７が一体的に設けてある。前記
縦板２４の上下中間に横向板２８が室外側に向けて一体
的に設けてある。この横向板２８に室外側の下横水密材
２９が室外側に向けて装着してあり、その下横水密材２
９は室外側下レール２７よりも若干上方に位置してい
る。As shown in FIG. 1, the lower frame 11 has a staircase-shaped upper surface which is high on the indoor side and low on the outdoor side by the indoor horizontal plate 23, the vertical plate 24 and the outdoor horizontal plate 25. Board 23
An indoor lower rail 26 is integrally provided on the outdoor horizontal plate 25, and an outdoor lower rail 27 is integrally provided on the outdoor horizontal plate 25. A horizontal plate 28 is provided integrally at the upper and lower middle of the vertical plate 24 toward the outdoor side. An outdoor lower horizontal watertight material 29 is mounted on the horizontal plate 28 toward the outdoor side, and the lower horizontal watertight material 2
9 is located slightly above the outdoor lower rail 27.
【００１９】室外側障子Ｃの下框１４の水密材当接部１
４ａと召合せ框１５、戸先框１６の室内側面、つまり前
述の下横水密材当接部が下横水密材２９に圧接する。室
内側障子Ｂの下框１４には室内側の下横水密材３０が室
内側に向けて装着され、この下横水密材３０が室内側下
レール２６の室外側面に圧接する。Watertight material contact portion 1 of lower frame 14 of outdoor shoji C
The inner side surface of the combination frame 4a, the combination frame 15, and the door frame 16, that is, the above-mentioned lower horizontal watertight material contact portion is pressed against the lower horizontal watertight material 29. The lower horizontal watertight material 30 on the indoor side is mounted on the lower frame 14 of the indoor side shoji B toward the indoor side, and this lower horizontal watertight material 30 is pressed against the outdoor side surface of the lower rail 26 on the indoor side.
【００２０】前記一方の縦枠１２（戸当り側の縦枠）の
室外側寄りに内向片３１が一体的に設けてあり、この内
向片３１よりも室内側寄りに室外側に開口した凹条溝３
２が設けてある。これは縦枠１２を従来と同一断面形状
としたためであり、その凹条溝３２はなくとも良い。前
記内向片３１に戸当りゴム３３が取付けてある。この戸
当りゴム３３の長手方向端面は上枠１０の内面１０ａ、
下枠１１の内面１１ａに圧接している。前記戸当りゴム
３３は図４に示すように硬質の取付基部３４と、この取
付基部３４の面内方向一端面に面外方向に間隔を置いて
一体的に設けた一対の軟質の戸当り部３５を備え、この
一対の戸当り部３５の対向した内面は斜めで戸当りゴム
３３の面内方向一端部（戸当り部）は面内方向に開口し
た平面略Ｖ字状の凹部３６を形成している。前記取付基
部３４は、その面内方向他端部に開口した取付用溝３７
を有し、この取付用溝３７を内向片３１に面内方向に押
し込むことでスナップ式に係止固着される。このようで
あるから、戸当りゴム３３は窓枠Ａを枠組みした後に取
付けたり、外したりすることができる。An inward piece 31 is integrally provided near the outdoor side of the one vertical frame 12 (vertical frame on the side of the door stop), and a concave streak opened to the outdoor side closer to the indoor side than the inward piece 31. Groove 3
2 are provided. This is because the vertical frame 12 has the same cross-sectional shape as the conventional one, and the concave groove 32 may not be provided. A door stop rubber 33 is attached to the inward piece 31. The longitudinal end surface of the door stop rubber 33 is the inner surface 10a of the upper frame 10,
The lower frame 11 is pressed against the inner surface 11a. As shown in FIG. 4, the door stop rubber 33 includes a hard mounting base 34 and a pair of soft door stops integrally provided at one end in the in-plane direction of the mounting base 34 at intervals in the out-of-plane direction. The inner surfaces of the pair of door stops 35 are oblique and one end (door stop) of the rubber 33 in the in-plane direction forms a substantially V-shaped concave portion 36 that opens in the in-plane direction. are doing. The mounting base 34 has a mounting groove 37 opened at the other end in the in-plane direction.
The mounting groove 37 is pushed into the inward piece 31 in the in-plane direction to be locked and fixed in a snap manner. Thus, the door stop rubber 33 can be attached or detached after the window frame A is framed.
【００２１】前記戸当りゴム３３の見込み寸法ａは戸先
框１６の見込み寸法と同一で、その戸当りゴム３３の室
内側面３３ａは下框１４の水密材当接部１４ａと面外方
向に同一位置である。前記下横水密材２９は下框１４の
水密材当接部１４ａと戸当りゴム３３の室内側面３３ａ
に圧接している。The expected size a of the door stop rubber 33 is the same as the expected size of the door frame 16, and the indoor side surface 33 a of the door stop rubber 33 is the same in the out-of-plane direction as the watertight material contact portion 14 a of the lower frame 14. Position. The lower horizontal watertight material 29 includes a watertight material abutting portion 14a of the lower frame 14 and an indoor side surface 33a of a door stop rubber 33.
Is pressed against.
【００２２】前記室外側障子Ｃの戸先框１６には図２と
図３に示すように指詰め防止ゴム４０が長手方向に連続
して装着してある。この指詰め防止ゴム４０は図４に示
すように戸先框１６の凹条溝４１に装着された取付基部
４２と、この取付基部４２に一体的に設けられ平面略Ｖ
字状の凸部４３を有する。室外側障子Ｃを閉じた時に戸
当りゴム３３の凹部３６に凸部４３が嵌合すると共に、
一対の戸当り部３５に戸先框１６の面外方向一対の端部
４４が当接する。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a finger jam prevention rubber 40 is continuously attached to the door frame 16 of the outdoor side shoji C in the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 4, the finger stuffing prevention rubber 40 has a mounting base 42 mounted in the concave groove 41 of the door frame 16 and a flat V-shaped body provided integrally with the mounting base 42.
It has a character-shaped convex portion 43. When the outdoor sliding door C is closed, the convex portion 43 fits into the concave portion 36 of the rubber stop 33,
The pair of end portions 44 of the door frame 16 in the out-of-plane direction abut on the pair of door stop portions 35.
【００２３】これによって、戸先框１６（室外側障子Ｃ
の戸当り縦部）と一方の縦枠１２との間が戸当りゴム３
３で水密されると共に、その戸当り部分に指がはさまれ
た時に戸当り部３５と指詰め防止ゴム４０によって指を
保護し、指をけがすることを防止する。As a result, the door frame 16 (outdoor sliding door C)
Between the vertical frame 12 and one vertical frame 12
3, the finger is protected by the door stop part 35 and the finger squeezing prevention rubber 40 when the finger is pinched in the door stop part, and the finger is prevented from being injured.
【００２４】また、室外側障子Ｃの戸先框１６（障子戸
当り縦部）と縦枠１２との間が戸当りゴム３３で水密さ
れ、下框１４（障子下横部）と下枠１１との間が下横水
密材２９で水密され、その下横水密材２９と戸当りゴム
３３が圧接しているので、室外側障子Ｃの戸当り縦部、
下横部と窓枠Ａとの間が水密される。また、室外側障子
Ｃの上框１３（障子上横部）と上枠１０との間は上横水
密材２２で水密される。この上横水密材２２の長手方向
端部は上部摺動片１８を介して戸当りゴム３３に圧接し
ている。また、室外側障子Ｃの召合せ框１５（障子召合
せ縦部）は従来と同様にして室内側障子Ｂの召合せ框１
５に対して水密される。Further, the space between the door frame 16 (the vertical portion of the sliding door) and the vertical frame 12 of the outdoor sliding door C is watertight with the door stop rubber 33, and the lower frame 14 (the lower horizontal portion of the sliding door) and the lower frame 11 are formed. Is sealed with the lower horizontal watertight material 29, and the lower horizontal watertight material 29 and the door stop rubber 33 are pressed against each other.
The space between the lower horizontal portion and the window frame A is watertight. Further, the space between the upper frame 13 (the upper horizontal portion of the shoji screen) and the upper frame 10 of the outdoor side shoji C is watertight with the upper horizontal watertight material 22. The longitudinal end of the upper horizontal watertight member 22 is pressed against the door stop rubber 33 via the upper sliding piece 18. In addition, the summing frame 15 of the outdoor side shoji C (vertical portion of the shoji summing) is the same as the conventional one.
5 is watertight.
【００２５】他方の縦枠１２の室内側寄りに前述と同じ
内向片３１が一体的に設けられ、この内向片３１に前述
と同じ戸当りゴム３３が嵌合して取付けてある。室内側
障子Ｂの戸先框１６には前述と同じ指詰め防止ゴム４０
が取付けてある。これによって、室内側障子Ｂの戸先框
１６と縦枠１２の間が水密される。前記上横水密材２
２、下横水密材３０で室内側障子Ｂの上框１３、下框１
４と上枠１０、下枠１１との間が水密される。前記上横
水密材２２、下横水密材３０の長手方向端部は上部摺動
片１８、下部摺動片１９を介して戸当りゴム３３に圧接
している。The same inward piece 31 as described above is integrally provided near the indoor side of the other vertical frame 12, and the same door stop rubber 33 as described above is fitted and attached to this inward piece 31. In the door frame 16 of the indoor side shoji B, the same finger jam prevention rubber 40 as described above is provided.
Is installed. Thereby, the space between the door frame 16 and the vertical frame 12 of the indoor side shoji B is watertight. Upper horizontal watertight material 2
2. Upper frame 13 and lower frame 1 of indoor side shoji B with lower horizontal watertight material 30
4 and the space between the upper frame 10 and the lower frame 11 are watertight. The longitudinal ends of the upper horizontal watertight material 22 and the lower horizontal watertight material 30 are pressed against the door stop rubber 33 via the upper sliding piece 18 and the lower sliding piece 19.
【００２６】以上の引き違い窓において、室外側障子Ｃ
の下框１４が下横水密材２９に圧接していると共に、そ
の下横水密材２９が戸当りゴム３３に圧接しているの
で、下枠１１における下横水密材２９よりも下方部分Ｄ
は室外側と等圧空間となり雨水は室外側下レール２７の
高さまでしか溜まらない。よって、前述の下方部分Ｄに
溜った雨水の水位は下横水密材２９まで上昇しないの
で、水密性能が水溜構造よりも優れる。In the sliding window described above, the outdoor sliding door C
The lower frame 14 is pressed against the lower horizontal watertight material 29 and the lower horizontal watertight material 29 is pressed against the door stop rubber 33, so that the lower part D of the lower frame 11 below the lower horizontal watertight material 29.
Is an equal pressure space with the outdoor side, and the rainwater accumulates only up to the height of the outdoor side lower rail 27. Therefore, the water level of the rainwater collected in the lower portion D does not rise to the lower horizontal watertight material 29, so that the watertight performance is superior to that of the waterpool structure.
【００２７】また、戸当りゴム３３の見込み寸法は戸先
框１６の見込み寸法と同一であると共に、指詰め防止ゴ
ム４０の見込み寸法は戸当りゴムの見込み寸法よりも小
さいので、この指詰め防止ゴム４０は室内側障子Ｂ、室
外側障子Ｃの見込み内に収まり、障子引き違いの際や障
子を下枠に落し込む際に邪魔にならない。The expected size of the door stop rubber 33 is the same as the expected size of the door frame 16 and the expected size of the finger jam prevention rubber 40 is smaller than the expected size of the door stop rubber. The rubber 40 fits within the prospects of the indoor side shoji B and the outdoor side shoji C, and does not become an obstacle when pulling the shoji and dropping the shoji into the lower frame.
【００２８】図５に示すように、上部摺動片１８と下部
摺動片１９に戸先框１６よりも突出し、指詰め防止ゴム
４０の凸部４３と同一平面形状の突部１８ａ，１９ａを
それぞれ一体的に設け、この突部１８ａ，１９ａ間に指
詰め防止ゴム４０を取付けても良い。As shown in FIG. 5, the upper sliding piece 18 and the lower sliding piece 19 have projections 18a, 19a projecting from the door frame 16 and having the same planar shape as the projection 43 of the finger jam prevention rubber 40. It may be provided integrally, and a finger jam prevention rubber 40 may be attached between the projections 18a, 19a.
【００２９】図６に示すように、縦枠１２にアタッチメ
ント５０を取付け、このアタッチメント５０に戸当りゴ
ム３３を取付ける。前記アタッチメント５０は窓枠Ａの
各枠、障子の各框と同様にアルミ合金の押出形材で、凹
部５１と取付片５２を有する。その取付片５２がビス５
３で縦枠１２に固着される。このアタッチメント５０の
室内側面５０ａは戸当りゴム３３の室内側面３３ａと面
一で、その室内側面５０ａに下横水密材２９が圧接して
いる。前記戸当りゴム３３は一対の係止片５４を備え、
アタッチメント５０の凹部５１にスナップ式に係合して
取付けられる。As shown in FIG. 6, an attachment 50 is attached to the vertical frame 12, and a rubber door stop 33 is attached to the attachment 50. The attachment 50 is an extruded member made of an aluminum alloy and has a concave portion 51 and a mounting piece 52 similarly to each frame of the window frame A and each frame of the shoji. The mounting piece 52 is a screw 5
At 3, it is fixed to the vertical frame 12. The indoor side surface 50a of the attachment 50 is flush with the indoor side surface 33a of the door stop rubber 33, and the lower horizontal watertight material 29 is pressed against the indoor side surface 50a. The door stop rubber 33 includes a pair of locking pieces 54,
The attachment 50 is snap-fitted and attached to the concave portion 51 of the attachment 50.
【００３０】前記室外側障子Ｃを閉じた時のアタッチメ
ント５０と戸先框１６との間隔Ｌは６ｍｍ以下（実施例
では６ｍｍ）で、戸当りゴム３３と指詰め防止ゴム４０
の重なり代は５ｍｍ以上（実施例では５ｍｍ）としてあ
る。このようにすることで乙種防火窓とすることができ
る。The distance L between the attachment 50 and the door frame 16 when the outdoor sliding door C is closed is 6 mm or less (6 mm in the embodiment), and the door stop rubber 33 and the finger stuffing prevention rubber 40 are provided.
Is 5 mm or more (5 mm in the embodiment). By doing so, it is possible to provide a fire protection window of Class B.
【００３１】前記戸当りゴム３３と指詰め防止ゴム４０
は２枚の障子の突き合せ部に利用できる。例えば、図７
に示すように一方の障子の召合せ框１５に指詰め防止ゴ
ム４０を取付け、他方の障子の召合せ框１５に戸当りゴ
ム３３を取付ける。The door stop rubber 33 and the finger jam prevention rubber 40
Can be used for the joint of two shoji screens. For example, FIG.
As shown in (1), a finger jam prevention rubber 40 is attached to the mating frame 15 of one of the shojis, and a door stop rubber 33 is attached to the mating frame 15 of the other shoji.
【００３２】以上の説明は引き違い窓としたが、室内側
障子Ｂを固定して室外側障子Ｃを移動する片引き窓でも
良い。つまり、窓枠Ａに障子を面内方向に移動自在に装
着した引戸であれば良い。In the above description, the sliding window is used, but a sliding window in which the indoor sliding door B is fixed and the outdoor sliding door C is moved may be used. That is, any sliding door may be used as long as the sliding door is movably mounted on the window frame A in the in-plane direction.
【００３３】[0033]
【発明の効果】請求項１に係る発明によれば、障子を閉
じた時に障子の戸当り縦部が戸当りゴムに圧接して障子
の戸当り縦部と縦枠との間が水密される。障子の下横水
密材当接部が下横水密材に圧接して障子の下横部と下枠
との間が水密される。また、戸当りゴムに障子の戸当り
縦部が圧接するので、障子開閉移動時に戸当りゴムと戸
当り縦部が摺擦することがない。したがって、障子と窓
枠の間を水密できると共に、戸当りゴムが早期に損傷し
たり、劣化することがなく耐久性が向上する。According to the first aspect of the present invention, when the shoji is closed, the door stop vertical portion of the shoji is pressed against the door stop rubber, and the space between the door stop vertical portion and the vertical frame is watertight. . The lower horizontal watertight material abutment portion of the shoji is pressed against the lower horizontal watertight material, and the space between the lower horizontal portion of the shoji and the lower frame is watertight. In addition, since the door stop vertical portion of the shoji touches the door stop rubber, the door stop rubber and the door stop vertical portion do not rub against each other when the shoji is opened and closed. Therefore, the space between the sash and the window frame can be made watertight, and the durability of the door stop rubber is improved without being damaged or deteriorated early.
【００３４】また、戸当りゴムと指詰め防止ゴムで指を
保護し、指をはさんだ時にけがすることがない。Further, the finger is protected by the door stop rubber and the finger jam prevention rubber, so that the finger is not injured when the finger is sandwiched.
【００３５】請求項２に係る発明によれば、前述と同様
に障子と窓枠の間を水密できると共に、戸当りゴムの耐
久性を向上でき、指をはさんだ時にけがすることがな
い。また、アタッチメントに戸当りゴムを取付け、その
アタッチメントと障子の戸当り縦部との間の寸法が６ｍ
ｍ以下で、戸当りゴムと指詰め防止ゴムの重なり代が５
ｍｍ以上であるので、乙種防火引戸とすることができ
る。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the space between the shoji and the window frame can be made watertight as described above, the durability of the rubber at the door stop can be improved, and no injury is caused when a finger is sandwiched. In addition, a door stop rubber is attached to the attachment, and the dimension between the attachment and the door stop vertical portion of the shoji is 6 m.
m or less, and the overlap between the door stop rubber and finger jam prevention rubber is 5
mm or more, it can be a class B fire door.
【００３６】請求項３に係る発明によれば、戸当りゴム
の凸部と指詰め防止ゴムの凹部が嵌まり合うと共に、障
子の戸当り縦部の面外方向両端部が戸当りゴムに圧接す
るので、十分な水密性が得られると共に、指を保護して
指がはされた時にけがをしないようにできる。According to the third aspect of the invention, the convex portion of the door stop rubber and the concave portion of the finger jam prevention rubber are fitted with each other, and both ends of the vertical portion of the door stop of the shoji are pressed against the door stop rubber. As a result, sufficient watertightness can be obtained, and the finger can be protected to prevent injury when the finger is removed.
【図１】本発明の実施の形態を示す引き違い窓の縦断面
図である。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a sliding window showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の実施の形態を示す引き違い窓の横断面
図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the sliding window showing the embodiment of the present invention.
【図３】戸先框の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of a door frame.
【図４】戸当り部分の拡大横断面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a door stop portion.
【図５】戸先框の他の例を示す正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view showing another example of a door frame.
【図６】戸当り部分の第２の実施の形態を示す横断面図
である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of a door stop portion.
【図７】障子突き合せ部の横断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a sash butting portion.
【図８】従来の戸当り部の横断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional door stop.
１０…上枠 １１…下枠 １２…縦枠 １３…上框 １４…下框 １４ａ…水密材当接部（下横水密材当接部） １５…召合せ框 １５ａ…室内側面（下横水密材当接部） １６…戸先框 １６ａ…室内側面（下横水密材当接部） ２９…下横水密材 ３３…戸当りゴム ３３ａ…室内側面 ３６…凹部 ４０…指詰め防止ゴム ４３…凸部 ５０…アタッチメント Ａ…窓枠 Ｂ…室内側障子 Ｃ…室外側障子 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Upper frame 11 ... Lower frame 12 ... Vertical frame 13 ... Upper frame 14 ... Lower frame 14a ... Watertight material contact part (lower horizontal watertight material contact part) 15 ... Combination frame 15a ... Indoor side surface (lower horizontal watertight material) 16) Door frame 16a ... Indoor side surface (lower horizontal watertight material abutting portion) 29 ... Lower horizontal watertight material 33 ... Door stop rubber 33a ... Indoor side surface 36 ... concave portion 40 ... finger jam prevention rubber 43 ... convex portion 50: Attachment A: Window frame B: Indoor sliding door C: Outdoor sliding door
Claims (3)
した引戸において、 前記窓枠を形成する戸当り側の縦枠に取付けた戸当りゴ
ムと、 前記窓枠を形成する下枠に、室外側に向けて取付けた下
横水密材と、 前記障子の戸当り縦部に取付けた指詰め防止ゴムを備
え、 前記戸当りゴムの室内側面と障子の下横水密材当接部が
面外方向に同一位置で、下横水密材が戸当りゴムの室内
側面に圧接し、 前記戸当りゴムと指詰め防止ゴムは、障子を閉じた時に
相互に嵌まり合うと共に、障子の戸当り縦部が戸当りゴ
ムに圧接する形状である引戸の水密構造。1. A sliding door in which a sliding door is slidably mounted on a window frame in an in-plane direction, a door stop rubber mounted on a vertical frame on a door stop side forming the window frame, and a lower frame forming the window frame. And a lower horizontal watertight material attached to the outside of the door, and a finger jam prevention rubber attached to a vertical portion of the door stop of the shoji. At the same position in the out-of-plane direction, the lower horizontal watertight material is pressed against the indoor side surface of the door stop rubber, and the door stop rubber and the finger stuffing prevention rubber fit together when the shoji is closed, and the door stop of the shoji. The watertight structure of the sliding door, the vertical part of which is pressed against the door stop rubber.
した引戸において、 前記窓枠を形成する戸当り側の縦枠に取付けたアタッチ
メントと、 このアタッチメントに取付けた戸当りゴムと、 前記窓枠を形成する下枠に、室外側に向けて取付けた下
横水密材と、 前記障子の戸当り縦部に取付けた指詰め防止ゴムを備
え、 前記アタッチメントの室内側面と戸当りゴムの室内側面
と障子の下横水密材当接部が面外方向に同一位置で、下
横水密材がアタッチメントの室内側面と戸当りゴムの室
内側面に圧接し、 前記戸当りゴムと指詰め防止ゴムは、障子を閉じた時に
相互に嵌まり合うと共に、障子の戸当り縦部が戸当りゴ
ムに圧接する形状で、 障子を閉じた状態でアタッチメントと障子の戸当り縦部
の間隔が６ｍｍ以下で、戸当りゴムと指詰め防止ゴムの
重なり代が５ｍｍ以上である引戸の水密構造。2. A sliding door in which a sliding door is slidably mounted on a window frame in an in-plane direction, an attachment attached to a vertical frame on a door stop side forming the window frame, a door stopper rubber attached to the attachment, The lower frame forming the window frame includes a lower horizontal watertight material attached to the outside of the door, and a finger jam prevention rubber attached to a vertical portion of the door of the sliding door. The lower side watertight material is pressed against the indoor side surface of the attachment and the indoor side surface of the door stop rubber at the same position in the outer side and the lower horizontal watertight material contact portion of the shoji at the same position in the out-of-plane direction. When the shoji is closed, it fits together and the vertical part of the door stop is pressed against the rubber. The gap between the attachment and the vertical part of the door is 6 mm or less with the shoji closed. , Door stop and finger stuffing prevention Watertight structure of the sliding door overlapping margin of rubber is greater than or equal to 5mm.
障子の戸当り縦部と同一の見込み寸法の形状で、前記指
詰め防止ゴムは凹部に嵌まり込む凸部を有し障子の戸当
り縦部の面外方向両端部が戸当りゴムに圧接する形状で
ある請求項１又は２記載の引戸の水密構造。3. The door stop rubber has a concave portion at one end in the in-plane direction and has the same expected size as the vertical portion of the door stop of the shoji, and the finger jam prevention rubber has a convex portion fitted into the concave portion. The watertight structure of a sliding door according to claim 1 or 2, wherein both end portions in the out-of-plane direction of the vertical portion of the door stop are pressed against the door stop rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11113192A JP2000303750A (en) | 1999-04-21 | 1999-04-21 | Watertight structure of sliding door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11113192A JP2000303750A (en) | 1999-04-21 | 1999-04-21 | Watertight structure of sliding door |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000303750A true JP2000303750A (en) | 2000-10-31 |
Family
ID=14605896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11113192A Pending JP2000303750A (en) | 1999-04-21 | 1999-04-21 | Watertight structure of sliding door |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2000303750A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007177464A (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2007-07-12 | Tostem Corp | Opening device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53145738U (en) * | 1977-04-22 | 1978-11-16 | ||
| JPS5527308U (en) * | 1978-08-09 | 1980-02-22 | ||
| JPS55157575U (en) * | 1979-04-28 | 1980-11-12 | ||
| JPS5791982U (en) * | 1980-11-26 | 1982-06-05 |
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1999
- 1999-04-21 JP JP11113192A patent/JP2000303750A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53145738U (en) * | 1977-04-22 | 1978-11-16 | ||
| JPS5527308U (en) * | 1978-08-09 | 1980-02-22 | ||
| JPS55157575U (en) * | 1979-04-28 | 1980-11-12 | ||
| JPS5791982U (en) * | 1980-11-26 | 1982-06-05 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007177464A (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2007-07-12 | Tostem Corp | Opening device |
| JP4739014B2 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2011-08-03 | 株式会社Ｌｉｘｉｌ | Opening device |
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