JP2000257362A - Trestle and ladder - Google Patents
Trestle and ladderInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000257362A JP2000257362A JP11059586A JP5958699A JP2000257362A JP 2000257362 A JP2000257362 A JP 2000257362A JP 11059586 A JP11059586 A JP 11059586A JP 5958699 A JP5958699 A JP 5958699A JP 2000257362 A JP2000257362 A JP 2000257362A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ladder
- frames
- stepladder
- connection material
- tread
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Landscapes
- Ladders (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は脚立及び梯子に関
し、特に、踏段が左右にV字形に配列されて構成され、
昇降時や作業時の安定性が著しく改善された脚立に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stepladder and a ladder, and more particularly, to a stepladder having left and right steps arranged in a V-shape.
The present invention relates to a stepladder having significantly improved stability during lifting and lowering and work.
【0002】[0002]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来より、脚立は一般
に広く用いられて周知のものである。すなわち、台形の
梯子を互いに立てかけて頂部を繋ぎ、折り畳み式にした
ものである。しかし、使用してみると、種々、問題があ
ることがわかる。Conventionally, stepladders have been widely and generally used. In other words, the trapezoidal ladders are erected, and the tops are connected to each other to form a folding type. However, when used, there are various problems.
【0003】まず、踏段を踏んで真っ直ぐに上ろうとす
ると、次の踏段に脛や膝が当たってしまう。また、踏段
の幅が狭いと足の裏が痛い。などのため、膝を外側に足
を横向きにした、いわゆる、がに股の無理な恰好の対応
を迫られることになっていた。また、作業する時は、脚
立の頂部を跨げば安定するが、中段では身体が支えにく
く不安定になる。さらに、対象物に対面して設置しにく
い。などの不便があった。[0003] First, if one tries to go straight up by stepping on a step, the shin or knee hits the next step. In addition, the sole of the foot hurts if the width of the steps is narrow. Due to such factors, the knees had to be turned outward and the feet had to be turned sideways. In addition, when working, it is stable if the user straddles the top of the stepladder, but the body is difficult to support and unstable in the middle stage. Furthermore, it is difficult to install the device facing the object. There were inconveniences such as.
【0004】そこで本発明者は、鋭意研究を重ねた結
果、上述した従来技術の問題点をことごとく根本から解
決した、まさに、シンプルの極致ともいうべき脚立及び
梯子を提供するに至ったのである。The inventor of the present invention has conducted intensive studies and, as a result, has come to provide a stepladder and a ladder which can be said to be simply the ultimate in solving all the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る脚立及び梯
子の要旨とするところは、踏段が平行に配列されてなる
梯子状フレームの2個が、並列に連結され、連結部を軸
に折り畳み開閉自在に構成されたことにある。The gist of the stepladder and the ladder according to the present invention is that two ladder-like frames having steps arranged in parallel are connected in parallel, and the ladder-shaped frame is folded around the connecting portion as an axis. That it can be opened and closed freely.
【0006】また、本発明に係る脚立及び梯子の要旨と
するところは、踏段が平行に配列されてなる梯子状フレ
ームの2個が、並列に且つV字形に交差して連結されて
構成されたことにある。The gist of the stepladder and the ladder according to the present invention is that two ladder-like frames having steps arranged in parallel are connected in parallel and crossing in a V-shape. It is in.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明に係る脚立の実施の
形態を図面に基づいて詳しく説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, an embodiment of a stepladder according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
【0008】図1の折り畳み式脚立10は、2個の梯子
状フレーム12が連結部を軸にV字形に開いて自立した
状態を示すものである。フレーム12の側端どうしは連
結材14によって繋がれており、脚立10が転倒しない
ように、また、昇降しやすいように適宜な角度に保持さ
れている。また、各々のフレーム12は、2本の縦框1
8と、等間隔に配設された5本の踏段16とで構成さ
れ、フレーム12は互いに3個の蝶番20で折り畳み自
在に連結されている。地面と接する各縦框18の下端部
22は脚として機能するが、本例では、4本の縦框18
のうち、フレーム12が連結された側の、互いに接する
2本の縦框18は1本の脚として機能し、脚立10は実
質的に3脚で立設されている。図2は、脚立10が折り
畳まれて収納される状態を示すものである。保管スペー
スや運搬コストが大幅に低減される効果がある。A folding stepladder 10 shown in FIG. 1 shows a state in which two ladder-like frames 12 are opened in a V-shape around a connecting portion and stand up. The side ends of the frame 12 are connected to each other by a connecting member 14, and are held at an appropriate angle so that the stepladder 10 does not fall over and is easily moved up and down. Each frame 12 has two vertical stiles 1
8 and five steps 16 arranged at equal intervals, and the frame 12 is foldably connected to each other by three hinges 20. The lower end portion 22 of each vertical frame 18 in contact with the ground functions as a leg, but in this example, four vertical frames 18
Of these, the two vertical frames 18 on the side to which the frame 12 is connected function as one leg, and the stepladder 10 is substantially erected by three legs. FIG. 2 shows a state where the stepladder 10 is folded and stored. This has the effect of significantly reducing storage space and transportation costs.
【0009】普段、人の自然体での足形をみると、爪先
が外側に開き目に位置している。すなわち、足跡はV字
形をしていることでも分かる。また、膝を曲げる時も外
側へは曲げ易い。一方、本発明の脚立10によれば、図
1に示されるように、踏段16が連結部24の両側にV
字状に配列されているので、上述した足の特性によく適
合する。すなわち、踏段を踏んだとき、踏段16の長手
側と足形の長手側とがほぼ平行になるので、多少踏段1
6の幅が狭くても足の裏が痛むことはない。また、昇り
降りにも、脛や膝が踏段16に当たることはない。Normally, when looking at the footprint of a person's natural body, the toes are located outward and open. In other words, it can be seen that the footprint is V-shaped. Also, when bending the knee, it is easy to bend outward. On the other hand, according to the stepladder 10 of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
Since it is arranged in a letter shape, it fits well with the characteristics of the foot described above. In other words, when the step is stepped on, the long side of the step 16 and the long side of the footprint are substantially parallel, so that the step 1
Even if the width of 6 is narrow, the sole of the foot does not hurt. In addition, the shin or the knee does not hit the step 16 when going up and down.
【0010】さらにまた、作業性に関しても次のように
改善される。すなわち、作業者は連結部24を跨ぎ、両
膝で挟んで身体を支えることができるので、高さに応じ
た踏段位置で安定に作業できる。また、作業対象に対面
して設置し、作業することができる。などの効果があ
る。Further, workability is improved as follows. In other words, the worker can straddle the connecting portion 24 and support the body with both knees, so that the worker can work stably at the step position according to the height. In addition, it is possible to install and face the work object. And so on.
【0011】また、本発明に係わる梯子は、長い長方形
のフレーム12どうしが、その長辺を合わせてV字形に
連結された三角柱状である。その連結部を跨いで斜めに
立て掛け、通常の梯子と同様に使用する。脚立の場合と
同様、足の裏が痛んだり、脛や膝が踏段に当ることなく
昇降できる。特に、折り畳み自在に連結されていれば、
保管や運搬に便利である。The ladder according to the present invention has a triangular prism shape in which long rectangular frames 12 are connected in a V-shape with their long sides aligned. It leans on the connecting part obliquely and uses it like a normal ladder. As in the case of a stepladder, the sole of the foot can be hurt and the shin or knee can be moved up and down without hitting the steps. In particular, if they are foldably connected,
Convenient for storage and transportation.
【0012】脚立や梯子の構成、材質は特に限定され
ず、木材、金属、プラスチックなど、または、これらの
適切な組み合わせにより構成される。また、フレームや
踏段や縦框の形状、フレームの連結部の連結方法等にお
いても、当業者の知識に基づき種々なる改良、修正、変
形を加えた態様で実施し得るものである。The configuration and material of the stepladder and the ladder are not particularly limited, and are made of wood, metal, plastic, or the like, or an appropriate combination thereof. Also, the shapes of the frames, steps and vertical stiles, the method of connecting the connecting portions of the frames, and the like can be implemented in various modified, modified, and modified forms based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
【0013】本発明の実施例を以下に詳しく説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.
【0014】実施例1 図1、図2に示されるのと同様の、折り畳み式脚立10
を製作した。縦框18、踏段16には50mm角の木製
角材を用い、台形状のフレーム12を形成した。フレー
ム12は高さ130cm、底辺75cm、上辺25cm
であり、上辺から25cm間隔で踏段16が5本設けら
れている。フレーム12間は3個の蝶番20で折り畳み
自在に連結され、反対側の縦框18間は高さ100cm
の位置で直径15mmの鉄棒からなる連結材14により
取り外し自在に繋がれている。フレーム12どうしの交
差角度は65°であった。使用しない時には、連結材1
4を取り外し、厚さ約110mmに折り畳んで保管し
た。Embodiment 1 A folding stepladder 10 similar to that shown in FIGS.
Was made. The trapezoidal frame 12 was formed using a 50 mm square wooden timber for the vertical frame 18 and the steps 16. Frame 12 is 130 cm high, 75 cm at the bottom, 25 cm at the top
And five steps 16 are provided at intervals of 25 cm from the upper side. The frames 12 are foldably connected by three hinges 20, and the height between the vertical stiles 18 on the opposite side is 100 cm.
Is detachably connected by a connecting member 14 made of an iron rod having a diameter of 15 mm. The intersection angle between the frames 12 was 65 °. When not in use, connect 1
4 was removed, folded to a thickness of about 110 mm, and stored.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】本発明に係る脚立及び梯子によれば、踏
段が連結部の両側にV字状に配列されている。また、こ
れを足がかりとした足形もV字形になっているので、踏
段の長手側と足形の長手側とがほぼ平行になり、多少踏
段の幅が狭くても足の裏が痛むことはない。また、昇り
降りしても脛や膝が踏段に当たることはない。According to the stepladder and the ladder according to the present invention, the steps are arranged in a V-shape on both sides of the connecting portion. Further, since the footprint using this as a foothold is also V-shaped, the long side of the step is substantially parallel to the long side of the footstep, and the sole of the foot does not hurt even if the width of the step is somewhat narrow. In addition, the shin or knee does not hit the step even when climbing or descending.
【0016】また、本発明に係る脚立及び梯子によれ
ば、作業者は連結部を跨ぎ両膝で挟んで身体を支えるこ
とができるので、高さに応じた踏段位置で安定に作業で
きる。また、作業対象に対面して設置し、作業すること
ができる効果が得られる。Further, according to the stepladder and the ladder according to the present invention, the worker can straddle the connecting portion and hold the body with both knees, so that the worker can work stably at the step position corresponding to the height. In addition, there is an effect that the user can install and face the work object.
【0017】また、本発明に係る脚立によれば、折り畳
み自在とされているので、保管や運搬が容易になり、ワ
ンタッチで設置も収納も迅速に行える。Further, according to the stepladder of the present invention, since it is freely foldable, it can be easily stored and transported, and can be quickly installed and stored with one touch.
【0018】本発明の脚立及び梯子は、このように、従
来の諸問題を一挙に解決するものであり、従来の脚立や
梯子の概念とは異質の画期的な効果をもたらすものであ
る。The stepladder and the ladder of the present invention thus solve all the conventional problems at once, and provide a revolutionary effect different from the conventional concept of the stepladder and the ladder.
【図1】本発明に係る脚立の一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a stepladder according to the present invention.
【図2】本発明に係り、図1に示される脚立が折り畳ま
れた状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the stepladder shown in FIG. 1 is folded according to the present invention.
10:脚立 12:フレーム 14:連結材 16:踏段 18:縦框 20:蝶番 22:縦框の下端部 24:連結部 10: Stepladder 12: Frame 14: Connecting material 16: Step 18: Vertical frame 20: Hinge 22: Lower end of vertical frame 24: Connection
Claims (2)
ームの2個が、並列に連結されて連結部を軸に折り畳み
開閉自在に構成されたことを特徴とする脚立及び梯子。1. A stepladder and a ladder, wherein two ladder-like frames having steps arranged in parallel are connected in parallel, and are foldable around a connecting portion so as to be freely opened and closed.
ームの2個が、並列に且つV字形に交差して連結された
ことを特徴とする脚立及び梯子。2. A stepladder and a ladder, wherein two ladder-like frames having steps arranged in parallel are connected in parallel and crossing in a V-shape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11059586A JP2000257362A (en) | 1999-03-08 | 1999-03-08 | Trestle and ladder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11059586A JP2000257362A (en) | 1999-03-08 | 1999-03-08 | Trestle and ladder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000257362A true JP2000257362A (en) | 2000-09-19 |
Family
ID=13117495
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11059586A Withdrawn JP2000257362A (en) | 1999-03-08 | 1999-03-08 | Trestle and ladder |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2000257362A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2428068A (en) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-17 | Univ Huddersfield | Stepladder |
WO2016162268A1 (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-13 | Robins Ronald Arthur Maine | A step ladder |
CN111852313A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-30 | 孝感定原电子科技有限公司 | Electrical equipment mounting ladder for power electrician |
CN112412327A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-26 | 云南六洲建筑劳务有限公司 | Adjustable combined folding ladder for building construction |
-
1999
- 1999-03-08 JP JP11059586A patent/JP2000257362A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2428068A (en) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-17 | Univ Huddersfield | Stepladder |
WO2016162268A1 (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-13 | Robins Ronald Arthur Maine | A step ladder |
CN111852313A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-30 | 孝感定原电子科技有限公司 | Electrical equipment mounting ladder for power electrician |
CN112412327A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-26 | 云南六洲建筑劳务有限公司 | Adjustable combined folding ladder for building construction |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A300 | Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 20060509 |