JP2000248869A - Rock drill and rock drilling method, and rock drilling and dredging method - Google Patents

Rock drill and rock drilling method, and rock drilling and dredging method

Info

Publication number
JP2000248869A
JP2000248869A JP11050090A JP5009099A JP2000248869A JP 2000248869 A JP2000248869 A JP 2000248869A JP 11050090 A JP11050090 A JP 11050090A JP 5009099 A JP5009099 A JP 5009099A JP 2000248869 A JP2000248869 A JP 2000248869A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rock
crushing
jacket
hydraulic cylinder
chisel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11050090A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takeshi Shinohara
猛 篠原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IHC HYDROHAMMER BV
YOSHIDA-GUMI CO Ltd
Toa Corp
Original Assignee
IHC HYDROHAMMER BV
YOSHIDA-GUMI CO Ltd
Toa Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IHC HYDROHAMMER BV, YOSHIDA-GUMI CO Ltd, Toa Corp filed Critical IHC HYDROHAMMER BV
Priority to JP11050090A priority Critical patent/JP2000248869A/en
Publication of JP2000248869A publication Critical patent/JP2000248869A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and apparatus for rock drilling as well as a rock drilling and dredging method enabling drilled rocks to be dredged by the same working barge by drilling base rocks in the bottom of water with good work efficiency relative to base rocks in the deep depth of water during the dredge of base rocks in the bottom of water, and moreover, attaching a grab bucket to a crane barge having the crushing device lifted therefrom. SOLUTION: A chisel 2 to be impacted by a hydraulic hammer 1 is disposed below a hydraulic hammer 1, and one end of a hydraulic cylinder 4 for pulling out the chisel 2 pierced into a base rocks 3 is fixed to a jacket 5 via a hinge 6, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fastened to the chisel 2 by wire 8 via a damper 7 to be guided in a manner capable of being thrust with respect to the hammer 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、岩盤等を浚渫する
際に、その岩盤を砕岩し、そして砕いた岩を経済的に浚
渫する砕岩装置および砕岩方法ならびに砕岩・浚渫方法
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rock crushing apparatus, a rock crushing method, and a rock crushing and dredging method for crushing a rock when dredging a rock or the like and economically dredging the crushed rock.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、海底や湖底の特に岩盤等を破砕し
て浚渫する際には、船体上の巻上機から破砕工具を水底
まで吊り下げて岩盤を破砕し、砕いた岩を浚渫する作業
を行っていた。このような水底岩盤破砕装置して使用さ
れていた従来の重錘式破砕機では、専ら砕岩棒の自重に
より落下衝撃力のみで岩盤を破砕するので破砕力が弱
く、特に水底の深度が深くなると水の抵抗により破砕エ
ネルギーが減少すると共に、空中の高い位置から落下さ
せると、水面に落下時の騒音が発生し、さらに破砕箇所
の位置決めが難しく作業能率が悪いという問題があっ
た。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when crushing seabeds and lake bottoms, particularly rocks and the like, and dredging the rocks, a crushing tool is hung from the hoisting machine on the hull to the water bottom to crush the rocks and dredge the crushed rocks. I was working. In the conventional weight-type crusher used as such an underwater rock crushing device, the rock is crushed solely by its own weight of the crushed rock bar only by the drop impact force, so the crushing force is weak, especially when the depth of the water bottom becomes deeper. The crushing energy is reduced due to the resistance of the water, and when the crusher is dropped from a high position in the air, noise is generated when the crusher is dropped on the water surface.

【0003】そこで、上記の問題点を解消するため、船
体上に装着された旋回式クレーンに起伏可能に設けられ
た起伏ブームと、その起伏ブームに枢着された外筒及び
その外筒の下端より出入可能な内筒からなる伸縮マスト
機構と、その旋回式クレーンに起伏可能に設けられ、か
つ上記外筒の下部に枢着された伸縮ブームと、上記内筒
の下端に固着された保持筒と、その保持筒の側部に上下
摺動可能に保持され、かつ上記旋回式クレーン上の巻上
機から外筒の上端を経て吊り下げられた水中砕岩部作動
用の駆動部と、それに装置された水中砕岩部と、その駆
動部へ動力を供給する駆動源と、上記外筒と内筒との間
に設けられ、かつ内筒の回転を阻止してその上下動を案
内するガイド部とを有する海底岩盤破砕装置に関する実
公平7−28233号の考案が公知技術として知られて
いる。
[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an up-and-down boom provided on a slewing crane mounted on a hull so as to be able to undulate, an outer cylinder pivotally attached to the up-and-down boom, and a lower end of the outer cylinder are provided. A telescoping mast mechanism comprising an inner cylinder which can be moved in and out, a telescoping boom pivotally attached to a lower portion of the outer cylinder, and a holding cylinder fixed to a lower end of the inner cylinder, the telescopic boom being provided on the swiveling crane so as to be able to undulate. A drive unit for operating an underwater crushed rock part, which is held slidably up and down on the side of the holding cylinder and suspended from the hoisting machine on the swiveling crane via the upper end of the outer cylinder, and a device therefor The underwater crushed rock part, a drive source for supplying power to the drive part, and a guide part provided between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, and for guiding rotation of the inner cylinder by preventing rotation of the inner cylinder. 7-2823 on seabed rock crushing equipment with cracks Conceived of the issue it is known as known in the art.

【0004】しかしながら、上記の公知例においては、
伸縮マスト機構を起伏ブームに枢着しているので、大が
かりな巻上げ機を備えた大型の作業船を必要とすると共
に、破砕した後の岩盤を浚渫するために別の浚渫船を必
要として、作業能率も悪く経済的でないという問題があ
った。
[0004] However, in the above known example,
Since the telescopic mast mechanism is pivotally attached to the undulating boom, a large work boat equipped with a large hoist is required, and another dredger is needed to dredge the crushed rock. There was also a problem that it was not economical.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、水底の岩盤
を浚渫する際に、水深の深い岩盤に対しても作業能率よ
く砕岩し、しかもその砕岩装置を吊り下げたクレーン船
にグラブバケットを取り付けることにより砕いた岩を同
じ作業船で浚渫することのできる砕岩装置および砕岩方
法ならびに砕岩・浚渫方法を提供する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, when dredging a rock at the bottom of a water, rock is efficiently crushed even in a rock having a deep water depth, and a grab bucket is mounted on a crane ship which suspends the rock breaking device. Provided are a rock crushing apparatus, a rock crushing method, and a rock crushing / dredging method capable of dredging crushed rock by the same work boat by being attached.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は油圧ハンマーの
下方に、油圧ハンマーで打撃するノミを配設し、岩盤に
貫入したノミを引き抜くための油圧シリンダーの一端を
ジャケットにヒンジを介して取り付け、かつその油圧シ
リンダーの他端をダンパーを介してワイヤーでノミに固
定し、油圧ハンマーをジャケットに対してスライド可能
にガイドした砕岩装置からなり、また本発明の砕岩方法
は、上記の発明からなる砕岩装置をクレーン船で吊り下
げ、油圧シリンダーを縮めた状態でジャケットを所定位
置に着底させ、油圧シリンダーを延ばしてノミを着底さ
せ、油圧ハンマーでノミを打撃して岩盤に貫入させて砕
岩し、油圧シリンダーを縮めて貫入したノミを抜きとる
ことからなる。
According to the present invention, a chisel hit with a hydraulic hammer is disposed below a hydraulic hammer, and one end of a hydraulic cylinder for pulling out a chisel penetrating a rock is attached to a jacket via a hinge. And, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to a chisel with a wire via a damper, and a rock crushing device in which a hydraulic hammer is slidably guided with respect to a jacket, and the rock crushing method of the present invention comprises the above invention The rock breaking device is suspended by a crane ship, the hydraulic cylinder is contracted, the jacket is settled in place, the hydraulic cylinder is extended, the fleas are settled, and the fleas are hit with a hydraulic hammer to penetrate the rock and break rock. Then, the hydraulic cylinder is contracted to remove the penetrated fleas.

【0007】さらに本発明の砕岩・浚渫方法は、全旋回
型のクレーン船に上記本発明に記載の砕岩装置を吊り下
げて請求項2記載の砕岩方法により砕岩した後に、同じ
全旋回型のクレーン船にグラブバケットを取り付けて砕
いた岩を浚渫することからなる。
Further, according to the rock crushing and dredging method of the present invention, the rock crushing apparatus according to the present invention is suspended on a full slewing type crane ship and crushed by the rock slicing method according to the second aspect. It consists of attaching grab buckets to ships and dredging crushed rocks.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下図面を参照して本発明の砕岩
装置およびその砕岩装置を使用した砕岩方法の実施形態
につき説明するが、図1から図3まではその一実施形態
の砕岩装置の概略正面図であり、図4及び図5はその砕
岩装置の正面図で、そして図6は図4のA−A方向の平
断面図である。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a rock crushing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic front view, FIGS. 4 and 5 are front views of the rock crushing apparatus, and FIG. 6 is a plan sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

【0009】まず、この砕岩装置は、上下方向に長い枠
からなるジャケット5の内側に内設された油圧ハンマー
1の下方に、この油圧ハンマー1で岩盤3を図3及び図
4に示すように打撃するノミ2を配設し、図3に示すよ
うに岩盤3に貫入したノミ2を図1の状態に引き抜くた
めの2本の油圧シリンダー4の一端をジャケット5にヒ
ンジ6を介して取り付け、かつその油圧シリンダー4の
他端をダンパー7を介してワイヤー8でノミ2に固定し
ており、さらに油圧ハンマー1をジャケット5に対して
上下にスライド可能なガイド10を図6に示すように設
けている。
First, in this rock crushing apparatus, the rock 3 is rocked by the hydraulic hammer 1 below the hydraulic hammer 1 provided inside a jacket 5 formed of a vertically long frame as shown in FIGS. One of two hydraulic cylinders 4 for pulling out the fleas 2 penetrating the rock 3 to the state shown in FIG. 1 is attached to the jacket 5 via the hinge 6 as shown in FIG. The other end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixed to the chisel 2 by a wire 8 via a damper 7, and a guide 10 which can slide the hydraulic hammer 1 up and down with respect to the jacket 5 is provided as shown in FIG. ing.

【0010】上記の油圧ハンマー1としては従来使用さ
れている既製品を使用することができ、油圧による上下
動で下方のノミ2を岩盤3に打撃して打ち込んで岩を砕
き、岩盤3に貫入したノミ2を油圧シリンダー4で引き
抜く際に発生する衝撃を吸収するために油圧シリンダー
4とワイヤー8との間にダンパー7が介設されており、
このダンパー7はショックアブソーバの役割をする。ま
た、ジャケット5の枠内に油圧ハンマー1が上下動する
際に油圧ハンマー1が円滑にスライドするようにジャケ
ット5内にガイド10が設けられている。
As the above-mentioned hydraulic hammer 1, a conventional product which has been conventionally used can be used. The lower chisel 2 is hit and driven into the rock 3 by vertical movement by hydraulic pressure to break the rock and penetrate the rock 3. A damper 7 is interposed between the hydraulic cylinder 4 and the wire 8 to absorb an impact generated when the fleas 2 are pulled out by the hydraulic cylinder 4.
This damper 7 functions as a shock absorber. A guide 10 is provided in the jacket 5 so that the hydraulic hammer 1 slides smoothly when the hydraulic hammer 1 moves up and down in the frame of the jacket 5.

【0011】なお、図1はこの砕岩装置のジャケット5
内の油圧ハンマー1のノミ2が地盤3に着底前の油圧シ
リンダー4を縮めた状態を示し、次に、図2は油圧シリ
ンダー4を延ばして、ワイヤー8をたるませてノミ2を
地盤3に着底させた状態を示し、そして図3は油圧ハン
マー1でノミ2を岩盤3に打撃し、貫入させて砕岩させ
た状態を示し、その状態を図4に示し、そしてノミ2を
引き抜いた状態を図5に示しており、上記油圧シリンダ
ー4のジャケット5内の上下伸縮を保護するため、図2
及び図3に示すような保護板13が設けられている。
FIG. 1 shows a jacket 5 of this rock crushing apparatus.
FIG. 2 shows a state in which the chisel 2 of the hydraulic hammer 1 in the inside contracts the hydraulic cylinder 4 before landing on the ground 3. Next, FIG. 2 shows that the hydraulic cylinder 4 is extended, the wire 8 is slackened, and the chisels 2 are loosened. FIG. 3 shows a state in which the chisel 2 has been hit with the hydraulic hammer 1 against the bedrock 3 and the rock 3 has been crushed by rocking, and the state is shown in FIG. 4 and the chisel 2 has been pulled out. The state is shown in FIG. 5, and in order to protect the hydraulic cylinder 4 from vertical expansion and contraction in the jacket 5, FIG.
And a protection plate 13 as shown in FIG.

【0012】次に、上記の構成からなる砕岩装置を使用
して水底の岩盤3を砕岩施工する方法の手順につき説明
すると、図7に示すごとく、図4の砕岩装置のジャケッ
ト5の上端の吊り枠12を介して、クレーン船11のブ
ーム14で吊り下げたその砕岩船を、位置決めシステム
に従い、所定の砕岩位置へ誘導セットして船位を決定す
る。次に、図8に示すようにジャケット5を水中の所定
の位置に下降させ、岩盤3に着底させ、ジャケット5の
位置を決定させる。
Next, the procedure of the method of crushing the rock 3 on the bottom of the water using the rock crushing apparatus having the above configuration will be described. As shown in FIG. 7, the upper end of the jacket 5 of the rock crushing apparatus shown in FIG. The rock breaking ship suspended by the boom 14 of the crane ship 11 via the frame 12 is guided and set to a predetermined rock breaking position according to the positioning system to determine the position of the ship. Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the jacket 5 is lowered to a predetermined position in the water, landed on the bedrock 3, and the position of the jacket 5 is determined.

【0013】さらに、図9に示すようにジャケット5内
の油圧シリンダー4を延ばし、ノミ2を岩盤3に着底さ
せ、油圧ハンマー1を起動して所定の深度までノミ2を
打撃して岩盤3に貫入させて砕岩し、油圧ハンマー1を
停止させる。次に、図10に示すように前記のごとく油
圧シリンダー4を縮めて貫入したノミ2を地盤3から抜
きとり、砕岩を完了させ、油圧ハンマー1を引き揚げ
る。
Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the hydraulic cylinder 4 in the jacket 5 is extended, the flea 2 is landed on the bedrock 3, the hydraulic hammer 1 is activated, and the flea 2 is hit to a predetermined depth and the bed 3 And the rock hammer 1 is stopped. Next, as shown in FIG. 10, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is contracted as described above, and the penetrated fleas 2 are pulled out from the ground 3 to complete the crushing, and the hydraulic hammer 1 is pulled up.

【0014】そして、図11のごとくジャケット5をク
レーン船11のブーム14で引き揚げて、次の砕岩位置
にこの砕岩装置のジャケット5をクレーン船11で次の
砕岩位置に移す。
Then, as shown in FIG. 11, the jacket 5 is lifted by the boom 14 of the crane ship 11, and the jacket 5 of the rock breaking device is moved to the next rock breaking position by the crane ship 11 to the next rock breaking position.

【0015】なお、図7に示すクレーン船11を所定の
砕岩位置へ誘導する船位決定の際には、ブーム14の先
端に、図12のごとくGPS9を取り付け、この位置の
X,Y,Zの三次元座標を測定し、かつ図示していない
ジャイロコンパスによりブーム14の向きを測定する。
When the position of the crane ship 11 shown in FIG. 7 is guided to a predetermined rock breaking position, the GPS 9 is attached to the tip of the boom 14 as shown in FIG. The three-dimensional coordinates are measured, and the direction of the boom 14 is measured by a gyrocompass (not shown).

【0016】次に、図8のジャケット5の位置決定の際
には、図12のごとく砕岩装置のジャケット5の上下を
検出するロータリーエンコーダ15を配置し、またジャ
ケット5内の油圧ハンマー1とノミ2の上下を検出する
ロータリーエンコーダ16をジャケット5に取り付け、
さらにジャケット5の傾斜を検出する傾斜計17をジャ
ケット5に取り付け、傾斜管理を行なうものとする。以
上により、ブーム14の先端からノミ2の先端の相対的
座標(X,Y,Z)が測定できる。
Next, when the position of the jacket 5 in FIG. 8 is determined, a rotary encoder 15 for detecting the up and down of the jacket 5 of the rock crushing apparatus is arranged as shown in FIG. A rotary encoder 16 for detecting up and down of 2 is attached to the jacket 5,
Further, an inclinometer 17 for detecting the inclination of the jacket 5 is attached to the jacket 5 to perform inclination management. As described above, the relative coordinates (X, Y, Z) of the tip of the chisel 2 from the tip of the boom 14 can be measured.

【0017】また、ジャケット5を下降させて、ジャケ
ット5の下端部の4本の脚のうち1本が地盤3に着底し
たら、この状態でジャケット5を吊っておくようにする
が、このジャケット5の下端部の4本の脚を伸縮可能に
すれば、ジャケット5を水平に着底させることができ
る。
When the jacket 5 is lowered and one of the four legs at the lower end of the jacket 5 has landed on the ground 3, the jacket 5 is suspended in this state. By making the four legs at the lower end of 5 extendable, the jacket 5 can be landed horizontally.

【0018】さらに、図9の砕岩の際にノミ2の地盤3
への貫入が適宜な深さ、例えば2mで止まるように、ジ
ャケット5の枠の下方にリミットスイッチや近接スイッ
チを取り付け、オペレータに警報を出したり、油圧をス
トップさせるものとする。また、砕岩する岩盤3の強度
によっては、次の砕岩位置へ移る際の破砕位置間のピッ
チを適宜変える必要がある。
Furthermore, the ground 3 of the flea 2
A limit switch or a proximity switch is mounted below the frame of the jacket 5 so as to stop the penetration at an appropriate depth, for example, 2 m, to give an alarm to the operator or stop the hydraulic pressure. Also, depending on the strength of the rock 3 to be crushed, it is necessary to appropriately change the pitch between the crushing positions when moving to the next crushing position.

【0019】すなわち、図13は強固な岩盤3に対して
比較的小さなピッチBでその砕岩装置の砕岩位置を移し
て砕岩を行なうパターンを示しており、また比較的強固
でない岩盤に対しては、図14に示すごとく比較的大き
なピッチDて砕岩位置を移して砕岩するパターンを示し
ている。
That is, FIG. 13 shows a pattern in which the rock breaking position of the rock breaking device is shifted at a relatively small pitch B with respect to the solid rock 3 to perform the rock breaking. As shown in FIG. 14, a pattern in which the rock breaking position is shifted at a relatively large pitch D to break the rock is shown.

【0020】次に、本発明の砕岩方法では、砕岩装置は
比較的小型であり、全旋回型のクレーン船11で吊り下
げられて前記の手順で砕岩することができるが、本発明
の方法で砕岩後には、同じ全旋回型のクレーン船11に
グラブバケットを取り付けて砕いた岩を浚渫することが
でき、1隻の全旋回型のクレーン船11で岩盤3の砕岩
と、砕岩した岩の浚渫とを行なうことができる。
Next, in the rock crushing method of the present invention, the rock crushing apparatus is relatively small, and can be suspended by the all-turn type crane ship 11 and crushed by the above-described procedure. After the crushed rock, the crushed rock can be dredged by attaching a grab bucket to the same all-turning crane ship 11, and the crushing of the rock 3 and the dredging of the crushed rock can be performed by one full-turning crane ship 11. And can be performed.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】以上に説明した本発明の砕岩装置および
砕岩方法によれば、比較的水深の深い岩盤に対してもそ
の砕岩エネルギーが減少されることなしに、水中で油圧
ハンマーを駆動して強力な破砕力が得られ、しかも破砕
時の騒音の発生も抑えることができる。また、本発明で
は水底地盤の破砕箇所の位置決定が容易であって、その
作業能率を向上することができる。
According to the rock crushing apparatus and the rock crushing method of the present invention described above, the hydraulic hammer is driven underwater without reducing the rock crushing energy even for rocks having a relatively deep water depth. A strong crushing force can be obtained, and generation of noise during crushing can be suppressed. Further, in the present invention, it is easy to determine the position of the crushing point on the underwater ground, and the work efficiency can be improved.

【0022】さらに、本発明の砕岩装置は、クレーン船
のブームにより吊り下げられる比較的大がかりなもので
はなくて、その装置のジャケットを所定の位置に下降
し、着底させることで、容易に砕岩作業を行なうことが
できる。
Further, the rock crushing device of the present invention is not a relatively large one suspended by the boom of a crane ship, and the rock crushing device is easily lowered by lowering the jacket of the device to a predetermined position and landing on the bottom. Can work.

【0023】また、本発明ではその砕岩装置を吊り下げ
た同じ作業船にグラブバケットを取り付けることによ
り、砕いた岩を同じ作業船で浚渫することができ、その
岩盤の砕岩及び浚渫作業の能率を高め、経済的に岩盤の
砕岩と浚渫作業とを行なうことができる。
Further, according to the present invention, by attaching a grab bucket to the same work boat on which the rock breaking device is suspended, the crushed rock can be dredged by the same work boat, and the efficiency of the rock formation and dredging work of the bedrock can be reduced. It can raise and economically perform rock crushing and dredging work.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施形態における砕岩装置のジャケ
ットを地盤上に着底時の概略正面図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view when a jacket of a rock crushing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is landed on a ground.

【図2】図1のジャケットから下方のノミを地盤に着底
時の概略正面図である。
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view when a chisel below the jacket of FIG. 1 is landed on the ground.

【図3】図2のノミを地盤に対し油圧ハンマーで貫入さ
せた状態の概略正面図である。
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a state in which the chisels of FIG. 2 are penetrated into the ground with a hydraulic hammer.

【図4】図3の状態のジャケットの側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view of the jacket in the state of FIG. 3;

【図5】図1の状態のジャケットの側面図である。FIG. 5 is a side view of the jacket in the state of FIG. 1;

【図6】図4のA−A方向の平断面図である。FIG. 6 is a plan sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 4;

【図7】図1の砕岩装置を使用して本発明の砕岩方法を
適用する手順を説明する砕岩装置を吊り下げたクレーン
船の船位決定を行なう説明図である。
FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a procedure of applying the rock crushing method of the present invention using the rock crushing device of FIG. 1 to determine the position of a crane ship suspended with the rock crushing device.

【図8】図7に続く砕岩装置のジャケットの位置決定を
行なう説明図である。
FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram for determining the position of the jacket of the rock crushing device following FIG. 7;

【図9】図8に続く砕岩装置のジャケット内の油圧ハン
マーを駆動して下端のノミで地盤の砕岩を行なう説明図
である。
FIG. 9 is an explanatory view of driving the hydraulic hammer in the jacket of the rock crushing device continued from FIG. 8 and performing rock crushing on the ground with a chisel at the lower end.

【図10】図9に続く、油圧ハンマー引き揚げの説明図
である。
FIG. 10 is an explanatory view of the hydraulic hammer lifting following FIG. 9;

【図11】図10に続く、ジャケットの引き揚げの説明
図である。
FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram following FIG. 10 of lifting the jacket.

【図12】図7の船位決定及び図8のジャケット位置決
定に使用するGPS、ロータリーエンコーダ及び傾斜計
の配設を示す概略説明図である。
12 is a schematic explanatory view showing the arrangement of a GPS, a rotary encoder, and an inclinometer used for determining the position of the ship in FIG. 7 and determining the position of the jacket in FIG. 8;

【図13】本発明の砕岩装置により比較的に強固な岩盤
に対して小さなピッチで砕岩位置を移して砕岩を行なう
状態の破砕パターンの説明用平面図である。
FIG. 13 is a plan view for explaining a crushing pattern in a state in which rock crushing is performed at a small pitch with respect to a relatively solid rock by the rock crushing apparatus of the present invention and rock crushing is performed.

【図14】図13より比較的強固でない岩盤に対して比
較的大きなピッチで砕岩位置を移して砕岩を行なう状態
の破砕パターンの説明用平面図である。
FIG. 14 is a plan view for explaining a crushing pattern in a state where rock is moved at a relatively large pitch with respect to a rock which is relatively harder than FIG. 13 and rock is crushed.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 油圧ハンマー 2 ノミ 3 岩盤 4 油圧シリンダー 5 ジャケット 6 ヒンジ 7 ダンパー 8 ワイヤー 10 ガイド 11 クレーン船 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Hydraulic hammer 2 Flea 3 Rock 4 Hydraulic cylinder 5 Jacket 6 Hinge 7 Damper 8 Wire 10 Guide 11 Crane ship

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (71)出願人 599027301 Smitweg 6,Nieuw Lek kerland PO Box 1,2960 AA Kinderdyk the N etherlands (71)出願人 599027312 株式会社 吉田組 兵庫県姫路市広畑区正門通3丁目6番の2 (72)発明者 篠原 猛 大阪府大阪市福島区福島1丁目3番9号 株式会社吉田組大阪支店内 Fターム(参考) 2D065 AA03 AA17 GA01  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (71) Applicant 599027301 Smitweg 6, Nieuw Lek kerland PO Box 1, 2960 AA Kinderdyk the Neetherlands (71) Applicant 599027312 Yoshida Gumi Inc. 2nd (72) Inventor Takeshi Shinohara 1-3-9 Fukushima, Fukushima-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka F-term in Yoshida-gumi Osaka Branch (reference) 2D065 AA03 AA17 GA01

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 油圧ハンマーの下方に、油圧ハンマーで
打撃するノミを配設し、岩盤に貫入したノミを引き抜く
ための油圧シリンダーの一端をジャケットにヒンジを介
して取り付け、かつその油圧シリンダーの他端をダンパ
ーを介してワイヤーでノミに固定し、油圧ハンマーをジ
ャケットに対してスライド可能にガイドした砕岩装置。
A flea struck by a hydraulic hammer is provided below a hydraulic hammer, one end of a hydraulic cylinder for pulling out a chisel penetrating a rock is attached to a jacket via a hinge, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected to another end of the hydraulic cylinder. A rock crusher with its ends fixed to the chisel with wires via dampers and a hydraulic hammer slidably guided relative to the jacket.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の砕岩装置をクレーン船で
吊り下げ、油圧シリンダーを縮めた状態でジャケットを
所定位置に着底させ、油圧シリンダーを延ばしてノミを
着底させ、油圧ハンマーでノミを打撃して岩盤に貫入さ
せて砕岩し、油圧シリンダーを縮めて貫入したノミを抜
きとることからなる砕岩方法。
2. The rock crushing apparatus according to claim 1 is suspended by a crane ship, the jacket is settled at a predetermined position while the hydraulic cylinder is contracted, and the hydraulic cylinder is extended to settle the chisels. A rock crushing method consisting of hitting rocks to penetrate the rock, crushing the rocks, shrinking the hydraulic cylinder and removing the pierced fleas.
【請求項3】 全旋回型のクレーン船に砕岩装置を吊り
下げて請求項2記載の砕岩方法により砕岩した後に、同
じ全旋回型のクレーン船にグラブバケットを取り付けて
砕いた岩を浚渫する砕岩・浚渫方法。
3. A rock crusher for hanging a rock crushing device on a full-slewing crane ship and crushing the rock by the rock crushing method according to claim 2, and attaching a grab bucket to the same full-slewing crane ship to dredge the crushed rock.・ Dredge method.
JP11050090A 1999-02-26 1999-02-26 Rock drill and rock drilling method, and rock drilling and dredging method Pending JP2000248869A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11050090A JP2000248869A (en) 1999-02-26 1999-02-26 Rock drill and rock drilling method, and rock drilling and dredging method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11050090A JP2000248869A (en) 1999-02-26 1999-02-26 Rock drill and rock drilling method, and rock drilling and dredging method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000248869A true JP2000248869A (en) 2000-09-12

Family

ID=12849359

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11050090A Pending JP2000248869A (en) 1999-02-26 1999-02-26 Rock drill and rock drilling method, and rock drilling and dredging method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000248869A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102261085A (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-11-30 三一重型装备有限公司 Auxiliary material receiving device of breaking hammer
KR101559496B1 (en) 2014-04-17 2015-10-12 인하대학교 산학협력단 Apparatus for reducing vibration of hydraulic breaker
CN105888543A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-08-24 湖南创远高新机械有限责任公司 Mobile type large-aperture raise boring machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102261085A (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-11-30 三一重型装备有限公司 Auxiliary material receiving device of breaking hammer
KR101559496B1 (en) 2014-04-17 2015-10-12 인하대학교 산학협력단 Apparatus for reducing vibration of hydraulic breaker
CN105888543A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-08-24 湖南创远高新机械有限责任公司 Mobile type large-aperture raise boring machine
CN105888543B (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-12-18 湖南创远高新机械有限责任公司 A kind of movable type large aperture raise boring machine

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