JP2000146126A - Gas burner - Google Patents

Gas burner

Info

Publication number
JP2000146126A
JP2000146126A JP10320550A JP32055098A JP2000146126A JP 2000146126 A JP2000146126 A JP 2000146126A JP 10320550 A JP10320550 A JP 10320550A JP 32055098 A JP32055098 A JP 32055098A JP 2000146126 A JP2000146126 A JP 2000146126A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
flame
inner peripheral
premixed gas
peripheral surface
gas chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10320550A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomomichi Asou
智倫 麻生
Ryoji Shimada
良治 島田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP10320550A priority Critical patent/JP2000146126A/en
Publication of JP2000146126A publication Critical patent/JP2000146126A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Gas Burners (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize uniform heating and a higher heat efficiency in a stove. SOLUTION: The inner circumferential surface 4 of a premixed gas chamber 1 is sectioned into stages by each overhung part 5 formed in a V shape by expanding the inner diameter thereof upward while slit-shaped nozzle parts 9 are arranged circumferentially. As a result, at the nozzle parts 9, a flame is formed inward in such a manner that primary flames 11 face each other toward the center part thereof and the flame and a combustion gas are combined to make a cylindrical jet flow, hitting the bottom surface of a pot 10 to heat the pot 10. Therefore, the heating value is kept from being concentrated on the center part to eliminate bias in the burning distribution, thereby achieving a higher heat efficiency along with improved handlability of cooking.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は燃焼調理器具である
コンロに関し、特に被加熱物を加熱するバーナに関する
ものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stove which is a cooking appliance, and more particularly to a burner for heating an object to be heated.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来この種のバーナは、特開平9−15
9119号公報に記載されているようなものがあった。
このバーナは図4に示すように、バーナ本体101の内
周面に内側に向く多数の炎口102を内周面の周方向に
列設し、バーナ本体101の底面は遮蔽板103で閉止
されている。理論空気量の30%以内の空気を混合した
予混合ガスをバーナ本体101に供給し、炎口102か
ら噴出させ遮蔽板103によって2次空気の供給を抑え
て燃焼させて、高い熱効率を確保しながら、低NOxを
実現するというものであった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a burner of this kind is disclosed in
There was one described in US Pat. No. 9119.
As shown in FIG. 4, the burner has a large number of flame ports 102 directed inward on the inner peripheral surface of the burner main body 101 in a row in the circumferential direction of the inner peripheral surface. The bottom surface of the burner main body 101 is closed by a shielding plate 103. ing. A premixed gas mixed with air within 30% of the theoretical air amount is supplied to the burner main body 101, and is blown out from the flame port 102 to suppress the supply of the secondary air by the shielding plate 103 and burn, thereby securing high thermal efficiency. However, low NOx was realized.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記従来
のバーナをコンロ等に応用した場合、火炎が中央部に集
中しているので熱効率を高くすることができるが、炒め
ものや煮物や焼き料理では火力が中央に集中しているの
で、中央部が焦げやすく逆に周辺部は火力不足となるの
で、火力分布が均一でなく調理勝手が悪いという課題が
あった。また火力分布を均一化するために炎口102が
設けられている内周面の径を大きくすると、火力の中央
集中は緩和されるが、中央部の温度が低下するので熱効
率が低下するとうい課題があった。
However, when the above-mentioned conventional burner is applied to a stove or the like, the flame is concentrated at the central portion, so that the heat efficiency can be increased. However, since the heat is concentrated in the center, the central portion is easily burnt, and conversely, the peripheral portion is insufficient in heat power. In addition, if the diameter of the inner peripheral surface where the flame outlet 102 is provided is increased in order to make the thermal power distribution uniform, the central concentration of the thermal power is eased, but the temperature at the central part is reduced, so that the thermal efficiency is reduced. was there.

【0004】そこで本発明は熱効率の向上と火力分布の
均一化の両立を図り、また煮こぼれ汁が生じた場合にも
炎口が目詰まりし難いバーナを実現しようとするもので
ある。
[0004] Therefore, the present invention is intended to achieve both improvement of thermal efficiency and uniformity of thermal power distribution, and to realize a burner in which the flame opening is hardly clogged even when boiling water is generated.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記課題を解決
するために、上方に向かって内径が拡大する予混合気室
の内周面に複数段の内向き炎口部を設け、各段の炎口部
にひさし部を設けたものである。
According to the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a plurality of inwardly directed flame ports are provided on the inner peripheral surface of a premixed gas chamber whose inner diameter increases upward. Is provided with an eave portion at the flame opening.

【0006】上記発明によれば、予混合気室の内周面は
上方に向かって内径が拡大しており、その内周面には複
数段の内向き炎口部を設けているので、炎口部を環状の
予混合気室の内周部から外周部まで全面に列設できる。
予混合気室に燃料と1次空気の予混合ガスが供給される
と、炎口部から予混合ガスが噴出され内周面の各段毎に
1次炎が形成されるので、予混合気室の内周部から外周
部に至るまで各段毎に内向き火炎を形成することがで
き、各段の内向き火炎は高温の燃焼ガスの浮力によって
上昇するので火炎は柱状の噴流となって被加熱物の底面
に達し、被加熱物の底面の中心部から外周部までの全面
を高温の燃焼ガスで加熱することができるので、熱効率
を向上でき、さらに加熱量が中心部に集中せず均一化で
きるので調理勝手が向上できる。また各段の炎口部には
ひさし部を設けているので煮こぼれ汁が落下した場合に
も、ひさし部によって炎口部が隠れているので、煮こぼ
れ汁による炎口部の目詰まりを防止できる。
According to the above invention, the inner peripheral surface of the premixed gas chamber has an inner diameter that increases upward, and the inner peripheral surface is provided with a plurality of stages of inwardly directed flame openings. The mouths can be arranged on the entire surface from the inner periphery to the outer periphery of the annular premixed gas chamber.
When the premixed gas of the fuel and the primary air is supplied to the premixed gas chamber, the premixed gas is ejected from the flame opening and the primary flame is formed at each stage of the inner peripheral surface. An inward flame can be formed for each stage from the inner peripheral part to the outer peripheral part of the chamber, and the inward flame of each stage rises due to the buoyancy of the high-temperature combustion gas, so that the flame becomes a columnar jet. Since the entire surface from the center to the outer periphery of the bottom surface of the object to be heated can be heated with the high-temperature combustion gas, the thermal efficiency can be improved, and the heating amount does not concentrate on the central portion. Since uniformity can be achieved, cooking convenience can be improved. In addition, the eaves are provided at the flame outlet of each stage, so even if the spilled juice falls, the eaves are hidden by the eaves, preventing clogging of the flame mouth by the spilled juice. it can.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明は、各請求項に記載の形態
で実施できるものであり、請求項1記載のように、燃料
と1次空気との予混合ガスが供給される環状でかつ底面
が閉じた予混合気室と、上方に向かって内径が拡大する
前記予混合気室の内周面と、前記内周面に列設した複数
段の内向き炎口部と、前記炎口部に設けたひさし部とを
備えたガスバーナとすることにより、予混合気室に燃料
と1次空気の予混合ガスが供給されると、炎口部から予
混合ガスが噴出され内周面の各段毎に1次炎が形成さ
れ、各段の内向き火炎は高温の燃焼ガスの浮力によって
上昇するので火炎は柱状の噴流となって被加熱物の底面
に達し、被加熱物の底面の全面を高温の燃焼ガスで加熱
することができるので、熱効率を向上でき、さらに加熱
量が中心部に集中せず調理勝手が向上できる。また各段
の炎口部にはひさし部を設けているので煮こぼれ汁が落
下した場合にも、ひさし部によって炎口部が隠れている
ので、煮こぼれ汁による炎口部の目詰まりを防止でき
る。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention can be embodied in the form described in each claim. As described in claim 1, an annular and premixed gas of fuel and primary air is supplied. A premixed gas chamber with a closed bottom surface, an inner peripheral surface of the premixed gas chamber whose inner diameter increases upward, a plurality of stages of inwardly directed flame ports arranged in the inner peripheral surface, and the flame port When a premixed gas of fuel and primary air is supplied to the premixed gas chamber by providing a gas burner provided with an eaves portion provided in the section, the premixed gas is ejected from the flame opening and the inner peripheral surface is formed. A primary flame is formed for each stage, and the inward flame of each stage rises due to the buoyancy of the high-temperature combustion gas, so that the flame becomes a columnar jet and reaches the bottom surface of the object to be heated. Since the entire surface can be heated with high-temperature combustion gas, thermal efficiency can be improved and the amount of heating can be concentrated in the center. Cooking without permission can be improved. In addition, the eaves are provided at the flame outlet of each stage, so even if the spilled juice falls, the eaves are hidden by the eaves, preventing clogging of the flame mouth by the spilled juice. it can.

【0008】また、請求項2記載のように、ひさし部を
内側に向かって下方に傾斜させることにより、煮こぼれ
汁が落下した場合にも、ひさし部によって炎口部が隠れ
ているので、煮こぼれ汁による炎口部の目詰まりを防止
でき、ひさし部に煮こぼれ汁が溜まらないのでひさし部
の汚れの付着を低減できる。
Further, as described in claim 2, the eaves portion is inclined downward toward the inside, so that even if the boiling water drops, the eaves portion hides the flame opening portion. It is possible to prevent clogging of the flame opening portion due to spilled juice, and it is possible to reduce adhesion of dirt on the eaves portion because boiled-up juice does not accumulate in the eaves portion.

【0009】また、請求項3記載のように予混合気室の
最上面部を外側に向かって下方に傾斜させることによ
り、煮こぼれ汁が予混合気室の最上面部に落下した場合
にも、煮こぼれ汁は最上面部に沿って外側に流れるの
で、予混合気室の内周面の炎口部に煮こぼれ汁が流入し
ないので、炎口部の目詰まりを低減できる。
In addition, by tilting the uppermost surface of the premixed gas chamber downward toward the outside as described in the third aspect, even when the spilled juice falls on the uppermost surface of the premixed gas chamber. Since the boiled juice flows outward along the uppermost surface, the boiled juice does not flow into the flame opening on the inner peripheral surface of the premixed gas chamber, so that clogging of the flame opening can be reduced.

【0010】また、請求項4記載のように、燃料と1次
空気との予混合ガスが供給される環状でかつ底面が閉じ
た予混合気室と、上方に向かって内径が略階段状に拡大
する前記予混合気室の内周面と、前記内周面に列設した
複数段の内向き炎口部とを備えたガスバーナとすること
により、略階段状に拡大する予混合気室の各段の内周面
に炎口部が列設されているので、予混合気室に燃料と1
次空気の予混合ガスが供給されると、炎口部から予混合
ガスが噴出され内周面の各段毎に1次炎が形成され、各
段の内向き火炎は高温の燃焼ガスの浮力によって上昇す
るので火炎は柱状の噴流となって被加熱物の底面に達
し、被加熱物の底面の全面を高温の燃焼ガスで加熱する
ことができるので、熱効率を向上でき、さらに加熱量が
中心部に集中せず調理勝手が向上できる。また各段の内
周面は略階段状なので炎口部は鉛直面に形成され煮こぼ
れ汁が落下した場合にも、煮こぼれ汁は内周面を速やか
に下方に移動するので、煮こぼれ汁が炎口部に侵入し難
くなり炎口部の目詰まりを低減できる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an annular premixed gas chamber having a closed bottom surface to which a premixed gas of fuel and primary air is supplied, and an inner diameter substantially stepwise upward. By forming a gas burner having an inner peripheral surface of the expanding premixed gas chamber and a plurality of stages of inwardly directed flame ports arranged in a row on the inner peripheral surface, the premixed gas chamber which expands in a substantially stepped shape is formed. Since the flame outlets are arranged on the inner peripheral surface of each stage, the fuel and
When the premixed gas of the secondary air is supplied, the premixed gas is ejected from the flame opening to form a primary flame for each stage on the inner peripheral surface, and the inward flame of each stage is a buoyancy of the high-temperature combustion gas. As the flame rises, the flame becomes a columnar jet and reaches the bottom surface of the object to be heated, and the entire bottom surface of the object to be heated can be heated with high-temperature combustion gas. Cooking convenience can be improved without concentrating on the part. In addition, since the inner peripheral surface of each step is almost step-shaped, the flame opening is formed in a vertical plane, and even if the spilled juice falls, the spilled juice quickly moves down the inner peripheral surface. Is less likely to enter the flame opening, and clogging of the flame opening can be reduced.

【0011】また、請求項5記載のように、各段の炎口
部面積の総和を上方の段程大きくすることにより、上方
の段程内径が大きいので周長が大きくなり被加熱物への
加熱面積も大きくなるが、燃焼量は炎口部の面積に比例
しているので上方の段程燃焼量を大きくでき、単位面積
当たりの燃焼量を均一化できるので、被加熱物の底面へ
の加熱量を均一化できる。
Further, by increasing the total sum of the area of the flame opening portion of each stage in the upper stage, the inner diameter becomes larger in the upper stage, so that the circumferential length becomes large, and the amount of heat applied to the object to be heated is increased. Although the heating area also increases, the amount of combustion is proportional to the area of the flame opening, so the upper stage can increase the amount of combustion and uniformize the amount of combustion per unit area. The amount of heating can be made uniform.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について図面を用いて
説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0013】(実施例1)図1は本発明の実施例1にお
けるガスバーナの要部断面図である。
(Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a main part of a gas burner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

【0014】図1において、1は底面が閉じられた環状
の予混合気室1であり、予混合気室1の上流側には混合
管2が接続され混合管2の開放端にはノズル3を配設し
ている。予混合気室1の内周面4は、上方に向かって内
径を拡大させたすり鉢形状であり、内周面4はひさし部
5で下段6、中段7、上段8の3段に区切られており、
各段の内周面4には複数のスリット状の炎口部9を周方
向に列設している。下段6、中段7、上段8の各段に設
ける炎口部9の総数は、下段6、中段7、上段8の面積
比に対応させた所定の炎口数としている。ひさし部5の
長さは炎口部9の投影長さと、ほぼ等しい長さである。
被加熱物である鍋10は五徳(図示せず)によって内周
面4の上方に配置される。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an annular premixed gas chamber 1 having a closed bottom surface. A mixing pipe 2 is connected upstream of the premixed gas chamber 1 and a nozzle 3 is provided at an open end of the mixing pipe 2. Is arranged. The inner peripheral surface 4 of the premixed gas chamber 1 has a mortar shape whose inner diameter is increased upward, and the inner peripheral surface 4 is divided by an eave portion 5 into three stages of a lower stage 6, a middle stage 7, and an upper stage 8. Yes,
A plurality of slit-shaped flame opening portions 9 are arranged in the circumferential direction on the inner peripheral surface 4 of each step. The total number of flame ports 9 provided in each of the lower 6, middle 7, and upper 8 rows is a predetermined number of flame ports corresponding to the area ratio of the lower 6, middle 7, and upper rows 8. The length of the eave portion 5 is substantially equal to the projection length of the flame opening 9.
The pot 10 to be heated is placed above the inner peripheral surface 4 by means of a virtue (not shown).

【0015】次に動作、作用について説明する。燃料ガ
スをノズル3から噴出させると、混合管2のエジェクタ
作用によって1次空気が吸引され、予混合ガスが予混合
気室1に供給され、内周面4の各段に設けられた炎口部
9から噴出し、下段6、中段7、上段8の各段に1次炎
11が形成される。炎口部9は内周面4に設けられてい
るので、1次炎11は中心部に向かって互いに対向する
ような内向き火炎状に形成されるが、予混合気室1の底
面を閉じていることと、高温の燃焼ガスの浮力によって
1次炎11及び燃焼ガスは上方に向かう流れとなり予混
合気室1から噴出し、予混合気室1の周囲から供給され
る2次空気12によって2次炎13が形成され、火炎及
び燃焼ガスは円柱状の噴流となって鍋10の底面に衝突
し鍋10を加熱する。下段6で形成される火炎は下段6
の内径が小さいので鍋10の中心部を加熱し、中段7、
上段8へ順次内径が大きくなるので鍋10の底面全体を
加熱することができ、加熱量が中心部に集中せず焼き分
布に偏りがなく調理勝手が向上できる。
Next, the operation and operation will be described. When the fuel gas is ejected from the nozzle 3, the primary air is sucked by the ejector action of the mixing pipe 2, the premixed gas is supplied to the premixed gas chamber 1, and the flame ports provided at each stage of the inner peripheral surface 4 are provided. The primary flame 11 is formed in each of the lower stage 6, the middle stage 7, and the upper stage 8 by jetting from the part 9. Since the flame opening 9 is provided on the inner peripheral surface 4, the primary flame 11 is formed in an inward flame shape facing each other toward the center, but the bottom surface of the premixed gas chamber 1 is closed. That is, the primary flame 11 and the combustion gas flow upward due to the buoyancy of the high-temperature combustion gas. The primary flame 11 and the combustion gas are ejected from the premixed gas chamber 1. The secondary flame 13 is formed, and the flame and the combustion gas collide with the bottom surface of the pot 10 as a cylindrical jet and heat the pot 10. The flame formed in the lower stage 6 is
Because the inside diameter of the pan is small, heat the center of the pot 10
Since the inner diameter gradually increases toward the upper stage 8, the entire bottom surface of the pot 10 can be heated, and the amount of heating is not concentrated at the central portion, the distribution of grilling is not biased, and cooking convenience can be improved.

【0016】さらに、鍋10の底面全体に火炎及び燃焼
ガスの噴流が衝突するので、高温ガスの衝突噴流によっ
て熱伝達率が大きくできかつ鍋10の底面全体が高温ガ
ス流れで包まれるので伝熱面積も大きくできるので伝熱
量を大きくでき、熱効率を向上させることができる。ま
た各段の炎口部9には炎口部9の投影長さと等しいひさ
し部5を設けているので煮こぼれ汁が落下した場合に
も、ひさし部5によって炎口部9が隠れているので、煮
こぼれ汁による炎口部9の目詰まりを防止できる。
Further, since the flame and the combustion gas jet collide with the entire bottom surface of the pan 10, the heat transfer coefficient can be increased by the high-temperature gas impinging jet, and the entire bottom surface of the pan 10 is covered with the high-temperature gas flow. Since the area can be increased, the amount of heat transfer can be increased, and the thermal efficiency can be improved. In addition, since the eaves portion 9 of each stage is provided with the eaves portion 5 equal to the projected length of the eaves portion 9, the eaves portion 5 hides the eaves portion 9 even when the spilled juice falls. In addition, clogging of the flame opening 9 due to boiling water can be prevented.

【0017】また、下段6、中段7、上段8の各段に設
ける炎口部9の各段の総数は、下段6、中段7、上段8
の面積比に対応させた所定の炎口数としているので、各
段の単位面積当たりの炎口数をほぼ同じにすることがで
き、従って各段の単位面積当たりの燃焼量を均一化でき
るので、鍋10への加熱量を均一化できる。
The total number of stages of the flame opening 9 provided in each of the lower stage 6, the middle stage 7, and the upper stage 8 is as follows.
The number of flame ports per unit area of each stage can be made substantially the same, and the amount of combustion per unit area of each stage can be made uniform because the number of flame ports corresponding to the area ratio of The amount of heating to 10 can be made uniform.

【0018】(実施例2)図2は本発明の実施例2にお
けるガスバーナの要部断面図である。
(Embodiment 2) FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part of a gas burner according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

【0019】実施例1と異なる点は、ひさし部5を内側
に向かって下方に傾斜させたひさし部14としたことで
あり、さらに予混合気室1の最上面部15を外側に向か
って下方に傾斜させたことである。
The difference from the first embodiment is that the eave portion 5 is an eave portion 14 inclined downward inward, and the uppermost surface portion 15 of the premixed gas chamber 1 is downwardly directed outward. It is to be inclined.

【0020】なお実施例1と同一符号のものは同一構成
を有し、説明は省略する。次に動作、作用について説明
する。煮こぼれ汁が鍋10の側面部から底面へ移動し炎
口部9に落下した場合にも、ひさし部14によって炎口
部9が隠れているので、煮こぼれ汁による炎口部9の目
詰まりを防止でき、ひさし部14は下方に傾斜している
ので煮こぼれ汁が溜まらないのでひさし部14の汚れの
付着を低減できる。
The components having the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment have the same configuration, and the description thereof will be omitted. Next, the operation and operation will be described. Even when the spilled juice moves from the side portion to the bottom surface of the pot 10 and falls into the flame opening 9, since the flame opening 9 is hidden by the eaves portion 14, the flame opening 9 is clogged by the boiling juice. Can be prevented, and since the eaves portion 14 is inclined downward, no boiled-up juice is accumulated, so that adhesion of dirt on the eaves portion 14 can be reduced.

【0021】また、予混合気室1の最上面部15を外側
に向かって下方に傾斜させているので、煮こぼれ汁が予
混合気室1の最上面部15に落下した場合にも、煮こぼ
れ汁は最上面部15に沿って外側に流れるので、予混合
気室1の内周面4の炎口部9に煮こぼれ汁が流入しない
ので、炎口部9の目詰まりを低減できる。
Further, since the uppermost surface portion 15 of the premixed gas chamber 1 is inclined downward toward the outside, even if the spilled juice falls on the uppermost surface portion 15 of the premixed gas chamber 1, the boiling can be performed. Since the spilled juice flows outward along the uppermost surface portion 15, the spilled juice does not flow into the flame opening 9 of the inner peripheral surface 4 of the premixed gas chamber 1, so that the clogging of the flame opening 9 can be reduced.

【0022】(実施例3)図3は本発明の実施例3にお
けるガスバーナの要部断面図である。
(Embodiment 3) FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a main part of a gas burner according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

【0023】実施例1と異なる点は、予混合気室1の内
周面4を上方に向かって内径が略階段状に拡大する内周
面16としたことである。
The difference from the first embodiment is that the inner peripheral surface 4 of the premixed gas chamber 1 is formed as an inner peripheral surface 16 whose inner diameter increases in a substantially stepwise manner upward.

【0024】なお実施例1と同一符号のものは同一構成
を有し、説明は省略する。次に動作、作用について説明
する。予混合ガスが内周面4の各段に設けられた炎口部
9から噴出され、実施例1と同様に下段6、中段7、上
段8の各段に1次炎11が形成され中心部に向かって互
いに対向するような内向き火炎状となり、予混合気室1
の周囲から供給される2次空気12によって2次炎13
が形成され、火炎及び燃焼ガスは円柱状の噴流となって
鍋10の底面に衝突し鍋10の底面全体を加熱するの
で、焼き分布に偏りがなく、しかも熱効率を向上でき
る。また各段の内周面16は略階段状なので炎口部9は
鉛直面に形成され煮こぼれ汁が落下した場合にも、煮こ
ぼれ汁は内周面16を速やかに下方に移動するので、煮
こぼれ汁が炎口部9に侵入し難くなり炎口部9の目詰ま
りを低減できる。
The components having the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment have the same configuration, and the description is omitted. Next, the operation and operation will be described. The premixed gas is ejected from the flame opening 9 provided at each stage of the inner peripheral surface 4, and the primary flame 11 is formed at each of the lower stage 6, the middle stage 7, and the upper stage 8, as in the first embodiment, and the central portion is formed. Into an inward flame that faces each other toward the premixed gas chamber 1
By the secondary air 12 supplied from the periphery of the secondary flame 13
Is formed, and the flame and the combustion gas form a columnar jet and collide with the bottom surface of the pot 10 to heat the entire bottom surface of the pot 10, so that the distribution of grilling is not biased and the thermal efficiency can be improved. In addition, since the inner peripheral surface 16 of each step is substantially stepped, the flame opening 9 is formed in a vertical plane and even when the spilled juice falls, the spilled juice quickly moves down the inner peripheral surface 16, Boiled spilled juice is less likely to enter the flame opening 9 and clogging of the flame opening 9 can be reduced.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の効果】以上のように請求項1に係わる発明によ
れば、上方に向かって内径が拡大する予混合気室の内周
面に複数段の内向き炎口部を列設しているので、内周面
の各段ごとに1次炎が形成でき、被加熱物の底面の全面
を高温の燃焼ガスで加熱することができるので、熱効率
を向上でき、加熱量が中心部に集中せず調理勝手が向上
できる。各段の炎口部にはひさし部を設けているので煮
こぼれ汁が落下した場合にも、ひさし部によって炎口部
が隠れているので、煮こぼれ汁による炎口部の目詰まり
を防止できる。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of stages of inwardly directed flame ports are arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the premixed gas chamber whose inner diameter increases upward. Therefore, a primary flame can be formed at each step of the inner peripheral surface, and the entire bottom surface of the object to be heated can be heated with high-temperature combustion gas, so that the thermal efficiency can be improved and the amount of heating can be concentrated at the central portion. Cooking convenience can be improved. Since the eaves are provided at the flame opening of each stage, even if the spilled juice falls, the eaves are hidden by the eaves, so the clogging of the flame by the spilled juice can be prevented. .

【0026】また、請求項2に係わる発明によれば、ひ
さし部を内側に向かって下方に傾斜させているので、煮
こぼれ汁による炎口部の目詰まりを防止でき、ひさし部
に煮こぼれ汁が溜まらないのでひさし部の汚れの付着を
低減できる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the eaves portion is inclined downward toward the inside, clogging of the flame opening portion by the spilled juice can be prevented, and the spilled juice can be added to the eaves portion. Since no water accumulates, the adhesion of dirt on the eaves can be reduced.

【0027】また、請求項3に係わる発明によれば、予
混合気室の最上面部を外側に向かって下方に傾斜させて
いるので、煮こぼれ汁は最上面部に沿って外側に流れる
ので、炎口部の目詰まりを低減できる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the uppermost surface of the premixed gas chamber is inclined downward toward the outside, the boiling juice flows outward along the uppermost surface. Thus, clogging of the flame outlet can be reduced.

【0028】また、請求項4に係わる発明によれば、略
階段状に拡大する予混合気室の各段の内周面に炎口部が
列設されているので、各段に内向き火炎が形成されるの
で、被加熱物の底面の全面を高温の燃焼ガスで加熱する
ことができ、熱効率を向上できる。また各段の内周面は
略階段状なので炎口部は鉛直面に形成され煮こぼれ汁が
落下した場合にも、煮こぼれ汁は内周面を速やかに下方
に移動するので、煮こぼれ汁が炎口部に侵入し難くなり
炎口部の目詰まりを低減できる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the flame openings are arranged on the inner peripheral surface of each stage of the premixed gas chamber which expands substantially in a stepwise manner, each stage has an inward flame. Is formed, the entire bottom surface of the object to be heated can be heated with the high-temperature combustion gas, and the thermal efficiency can be improved. In addition, since the inner peripheral surface of each step is almost step-shaped, the flame opening is formed in a vertical plane, and even if the spilled juice falls, the spilled juice quickly moves down the inner peripheral surface. Is less likely to enter the flame opening, and clogging of the flame opening can be reduced.

【0029】また、請求項5に係わる発明によれば、各
段の炎口部面積の総和を上方の段程大きくするので、上
方の段程被加熱物への加熱面積も大きくなるが、上方の
段程燃焼量を大きくでき、各段の単位面積当たりの燃焼
量を均一化できるので、被加熱物の底面への加熱量を均
一化できる。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the sum of the area of the flame opening in each stage is increased in the upper stage, the heating area for the object to be heated is increased in the upper stage. The combustion amount per unit area of each stage can be made uniform and the amount of heating to the bottom surface of the object to be heated can be made uniform.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例1におけるガスバーナの要部断
面図
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a main part of a gas burner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施例2におけるガスバーナ」の要部
断面図
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part of a “gas burner according to a second embodiment of the present invention”;

【図3】本発明の実施例3におけるガスバーナの要部断
面図
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a main part of a gas burner according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】(a)従来のガスバーナの平面図 (b)同バーナの要部断面図4A is a plan view of a conventional gas burner, and FIG. 4B is a sectional view of a main part of the burner.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 予混合気室 4、16 内周面 5、14 ひさし部 9 炎口部 15 最上面部 Reference Signs List 1 Premixed gas chamber 4, 16 Inner peripheral surface 5, 14 Eave part 9 Flame opening part 15 Top surface part

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】燃料と1次空気との予混合ガスが供給され
るように形成された環状でかつ底面が閉じるように形成
された予混合気室と、前記環状の予混合気室に設けられ
上方に向かって内径が拡大する内周面と、前記内周面に
列設した複数段の内向き炎口部と、前記炎口部に設けた
ひさし部とを備えたガスバーナ。
1. An annular premixed gas chamber formed to supply a premixed gas of fuel and primary air and having a closed bottom surface, and provided in the annular premixed gas chamber. A gas burner comprising: an inner peripheral surface having an inner diameter that increases upwardly; a plurality of stages of inwardly directed flame ports arranged in a row on the inner peripheral surface; and an eave portion provided in the flame port.
【請求項2】ひさし部を環状の中心方向に向かって下方
に傾斜させた請求項1記載のガスバーナ。
2. The gas burner according to claim 1, wherein the eaves are inclined downward toward the center of the ring.
【請求項3】予混合気室の上面部を環状中心から外側に
向かって下方に傾斜させた請求項1記載のガスバーナ。
3. The gas burner according to claim 1, wherein an upper surface of the premixed gas chamber is inclined downward from an annular center toward an outer side.
【請求項4】燃料と1次空気との予混合ガスが供給され
環状でかつ底面が閉じるように形成された予混合気室
と、前記環状の予混合気室に設けられ上方に向かって内
径が略階段状に拡大するように形成された内周面と、前
記内周面に列設した複数段の内向き炎口部とを備えたガ
スバーナ。
4. An annular premixed gas chamber which is supplied with a premixed gas of fuel and primary air and is formed so as to have a closed bottom surface; A gas burner comprising: an inner peripheral surface formed so as to expand substantially in a stepwise manner; and a plurality of stages of inwardly directed flame openings arranged in the inner peripheral surface.
【請求項5】各段のそれぞれの炎口部の面積の総和は上
方の段程大きくなるようにした請求項1または請求項4
記載のガスバーナ。
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the sum of the areas of the respective flame outlets of the respective stages increases in the upper stage.
The described gas burner.
JP10320550A 1998-11-11 1998-11-11 Gas burner Pending JP2000146126A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10320550A JP2000146126A (en) 1998-11-11 1998-11-11 Gas burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10320550A JP2000146126A (en) 1998-11-11 1998-11-11 Gas burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000146126A true JP2000146126A (en) 2000-05-26

Family

ID=18122690

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10320550A Pending JP2000146126A (en) 1998-11-11 1998-11-11 Gas burner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000146126A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100354566C (en) * 2004-08-27 2007-12-12 湖南迅达集团有限公司 Double-flame ring long-fire slot rotary combustor
CN110864290A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-03-06 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Stove burner

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100354566C (en) * 2004-08-27 2007-12-12 湖南迅达集团有限公司 Double-flame ring long-fire slot rotary combustor
CN110864290A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-03-06 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Stove burner

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7878800B2 (en) Gas burner with separate feeding of the flame crowns
EP0903538A1 (en) Gas burner
CN112664981B (en) Heat shield for stove and gas stove with same
EP1277013B1 (en) Gas burner for a cooking hob
CN109595556B (en) Stove burner
CN112161268A (en) Furnace end, combustor and gas-cooker
CN111256126B (en) Burner for gas stove
JP2000146126A (en) Gas burner
JP2000304212A (en) Cooking stove
JPH094853A (en) Gas hot plate
JP2003194310A (en) Burner for gas stove
JP2002333109A (en) Burner and cooking appliance using the same
CN109539262B (en) Fire cover and burner using same
JPS62155428A (en) Burner for range
CN215336313U (en) Furnace end, combustor and gas-cooker
JP2002333108A (en) Burner and cooking appliance using the same
CN217685002U (en) Fire lid and combustor
CN215863399U (en) Burner fire cover for gas stove and burner with same
CN217356885U (en) Combustor and gas stove comprising same
CN220038544U (en) Burner for gas stove
CN216769411U (en) Gas distribution base, combustor and gas stove
JP2004333018A (en) Range burner
JPH04353308A (en) Stove burner
JP2020180763A (en) Burner for heating cooker
JPS6383516A (en) Burner port for primary premixing type gas burner